高一英语9月月考试题 (3)

浙江省东阳中学2016-2017学年高一英语9月月考试题
第I卷(共70分）
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the woman’s new neighbor look like?
A. She is short and thin.
B. She has dark hair.
C. She wears glasses.
2.When is the man’s birthday?
A. On June 12th.
B. On June 15th.
C. On June 19th.
3.What is the man unsure?
A. Where the café is.
B. How they will go to the café.
C. When the new supermarket
opens.
4.What did the woman like best about her holiday?
A. The historical cent er.
B. The water park.
C. Some museums.
5.What are the speakers discussing?
A. How to reduce the company’s running costs.
B. How to make good use of the employees.
C. How to stop hiring outside experts.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面3段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.What does the woman ask Michael to do with his homework?
A. Do it at once.
B. Put it off after supper.
C. Finish it tomorrow.
7.What will Michael do first?
A. Help the woman with dinner.
B. Record a program.
C. Watch TV.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.Which team won the baseball match?
A. The marketing team.
B. The finance team.
C. The sales team.
9.Why didn’t the woman’s team compete in the match?
A. Their best player broke his arm.
B. The manager doesn’t support them in playing.
C. Many team members were too busy with work.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a bank.
B. In a supermarket.
C. In a bookstore.
11.What discount will the woman receive?
A. 5%.
B. 15%
C. 20%
12.What do we know about the woman?
A. She may complete a form.
B. She has already got a membership card.
C. She comes to the place for the first time.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife.
B. Boss and employee.
C. Co-workers.
14.What did the woman think of the plot of Careless Paradise?
A. Interesting.
B. Confusing.
C. Special.
15.What will the man do tomorrow night?
A. Drive to an airport.
B. Watch a play.
C. T ake a trip.
16.What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The speakers will see Careless Paradise again.
B. The woman doesn’t like Careless Paradise.
C. The man is looking forward to seeing Careless Paradise
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.What did the speaker do after his first trip abroad?
A. He found another job in a bank.
B. He planned a v isit to Asia.
C. He returned to Africa.
18.How did the speaker feel about the very slow bus journey in India?
A. Angry.
B. Worried.
C. Pleased.
19.Why didn’t the speaker get the photograph of sunrise in Nepal?
A. The weather was bad.
B. There were too many people there.
C. He didn’t have enough time to stay there.
20.What do we know about the speaker?
A. He likes a photo of sunrise in Nepal best.
B. His photo of a little boy in China won a prize.
C. He is planning to go to South Africa next week.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）
A
Do you ever wonder why the English have one word for some animals and a different one for their meat?
Why do they use pig and pork, cow and beef, and sheep and mutton?
To find out, we have to go back to 1066, when the Norman French invaded England and put a French king on the English throne (王位), which not only changed the government but also changed the language. French became the language of the upper classes of society. And it remained that way for 300 years. Only these high society people could afford to eat meat. As a result, French words like porc（pork）and beouf （beef）came into the English language. However, poor English farmers raised the animals. So the English language retained the words pig and cow from the Native Anglo-Saxon．The Norman French added about 10,000 French words to the English language. Seventy-five percent of them are still in use today.
According to language experts, English speakers who have never studied French may already know 15,000 French words! Between one-third and two-thirds of all English words have French origins. Some words such as “possible” and “avenue” are the same in French and English; only the pronunciations change. Other words such as “ballet” keep their French pronunciations in both languages.
In French grammar, nouns have either a male or female gender (性别), so adjectives take different forms for each. English has only one adjective that does this, and it came from French. The word “blond” describes someone with light-colored hair. “Blond” is used for men, and “blonde” describes women. And they are also nouns.
Some French words that entered the English language have completely different meanings. The French phrase “a la mode” means “in style”. In English, the phrase means “with the ice cream”. Someone must have decided something eaten with ice cream was in style!
Now, as you learn English, you’re on your way to lea rning French!
21.French was once popular among the upper classes of the UK because __________.
A. too many French moved to Britain
B. French brought animals with them
C. the king and his officials spoke French
D. the king allowed French to be spoken
22.Why does an English speaker find French easy to learn?
A. Because English and French share similar pronunciations．
B. Because English grammar and French grammar are similar．
C. Because a large number of English words have French origins．
D. Because English has great influences on the French language．
23.What conclusion can we draw from the text?
A. Language is closely related to history and culture.
B. French and English words have little in common.
C. Language is controlled by the upper classes of society.
D. French combines English and the Native Anglo-Saxon.
B
Everyone knows how the story of Cinderella does everything from sweeping the floor to cooking the meals before she meets the prince. If someone asked Cinderella, “Are there any kinds of household work that you particularly hate?”She probably would answer , “Why , none , of course. Housework is my duty!”In the real world, however, most people have certain dislikes for some kinds of household work. Two of these tasks are ironing（熨）clothes and washing dishes.
Ironing clothes is most hated because it is not a task that can be completed quickly or thoughtlessly. Each piece of clothing must be handled（处理）separately, so ironing a basket of them can take hours! If you do not follow directions carefully, it might become wrinkled and you have to start over. Perhaps that is why ironing is not a favorite thing to do. It calls for extreme attention to detail from beginning to end.
Another household job that many people dislike is washing dishes. Of course, some people claim that this work is no longer a problem because, we have dishwashers now! However, no one would argue that dishes, silverware, and especially pots and pans washed in a dishwasher don’t come out as clean as they do when washed by hand. For this reason, many of us continue to wash our dishes. And it is a job that not only takes a lot of energy but also requires the patience to wash and dry them. In addition, unlike ironing clothes, washing dishes is a thing that usually must be done every day. I don’t know how Cinderella felt about this particular task, but I believe that most people hate it as much as I do.
24.For Cinderella, doing household work is __________.
A. what she hates to do
B. what she is responsible for
C. what she loves to do
D. what she is content with
25.Most people hate to do clothes-ironing because _________.
A. it takes a lot of time
B. it has to be done by one person
C. it must be handled skillfully
D. it needs careful planning
26.Many people still prefer washing dishes by hand to machine washing because
_________.
A. hand washed dishes are cleaner
B. dishwashers are not so easily handled
C. some dishes cannot be washed by machine
D. washing dishes by hand is cheaper
27.Ironing is different from washing dishes in that _________.
A. it requires patience
B. it is not a daily housework
C. it is not tiring
D. it needs less care
C
Everybody is happy as his pay rises. Yet pleasure of your own can disappear if you learn that a fellow worker has been given a bigger one. Indeed, if he is known as being lazy, you might even be quite angry. Such behavior is regarded as “all too human”, with the underlying belief that other animals would not be able to have this finely developed sense of sadness. But a study by Sarah Brosnan of Emory University in Atlanta, Georgia, which has just been published in Nature, suggests that it is all too monkey, as well.
The researchers studied the behaviors of some kind of female brown monkeys. They look smart. They are good-natured, co-operative creatures, and they share their food
happily. Above all, like female human beings, they tend to pay much closer attention to the value of “goods and services” than males.
Such characteristics make them perfect subjects for Doctor Brosnan’s study. The researchers spent two years teaching their monkeys to exchange tokens (奖券) for food. Normally, the monkeys were happy enough to exchange pieces of rock for pieces of cucumber. However, when two monkeys were placed in separate and connected rooms so that each could observe what the other is getting in return for its rock, they became quite different.
In the world of monkeys, grapes are ex cellent goods (and much preferable to cucumbers). So when one monkey was handed a grape in exchange for her token, the second was not willing to hand hers over for a mere piece of cucumber. And if one received a grape without having to provide her token in exchange at all, the other either shook her own token at the researcher, or refused to accept the cucumber. Indeed, the mere presence of a grape in the other room (without an actual monkey to eat it) was enough to bring about dissatisfaction in a female monkey.
The researches suggest that these monkeys, like humans, are guided by social senses. In the wild, they are co-operative and group-living. Such co-operation is likely to be firm only when each animal feels it is not being cheated. Feelings of anger when unfairly treated, it seems, are not the nature of human beings alone. Refusing a smaller reward completely makes these feelings clear to other animals of the group. However, whether such a sense of fairness developed independently in monkeys and humans, or whether it comes from the common roots that they had 35 million years ago, is, as yet, an unanswered question.
28.The underlined statement “it is all too monkey” means that ____________.
A. monkeys are also angry with lazy fellows
B. feeling angry at unfairness is also monkey’s nature
C. monkeys, like humans, tend to be envious of each other
D. no animals other than monkeys can develop such feelings
29.It can be learned from the passage that ____________.
A. only monkeys and humans can have the sense of fairness in the world
B. women will show more dissatisfaction than men when unfairly treated
C. in the wild, monkeys are unhappy to share their food with each other
D. monkeys can exchange cucumbers for grapes, for grapes are more attractive
30.Which of the following conclusions is true according to the passage?
A. Human beings’ feelings of anger developed from the monkeys.
B. In the research, male monkeys are less likely to exchange food with others.
C. Co-operation between monkeys stays firm before the realization of being cheated.
D. The sense of fairness among monkeys probably dates back to 35 million years ago.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，共10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

The problem between parents and children is one of the most serious problems in the world. Parents give life to their children; they give them an education and take care of them. ____31____.
I think it is a two-side problem.____32_____ And when children are in their teens, it is
quite difficult for their parents to realize and accept that their children have their own opinions, Yesterday kids believed every word of their parents, but today the babies suddenly begin to quarrel with adults and refuse to obey.
Mother and father try their best to make decisions for their teenage children, because they consider them not clever enough to make their own decisions, Parents want to protect their children from mistakes, but it is not right in my opinion. ____33 ______
Children, from their side, consider that they know everything in this world and think that parents get nothing in the modern life, so they can not help them to make correct decisions, Children want to rush away from parents. ____34______.
Children should realize that parents, because of their life experience, sometimes are able to make more correct decisions, Parents, on the other hand, should give their teenage children an opportunity to make their own decisions. ___35______ At last, children have to take responsibility for their decisions.
A.So the conflict will not seem to end.
B.But why do children always quarrel with their parents?
C.They have always been dependent on parents since birth.
D.Sometimes children lock themselves up in their own room.
E.Anybody should and sometimes have to learn by making mistakes.
F.Parents used to solve all problems for their children when they were young.
G.Anyway, parents should respect their children’s choice and give them the chance to
make their own decisions.
第三部分: 语言运用
第一节：完形填空（共20小题, 每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面的短文，从短文所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

One day, a well-known speaker was invited to give a lecture to an audience of 200. He started his lecture by 36 a $ 20 bill. He looked around the room, and asked, “Who would like this $20 bill?”37 started going up.
He said, “I am going to 38 this $20 to one of you, but first, let me do this.” He crumpled up (揉皱) the 20-dollar bill. He then asked, “Who 39 wants it?” Still the hands were 40in the air.
“Well”, he replied,“41 I do this ?” And he dropped it on the42 and started to step on it with his shoes. He picked it up. Now it was crumpled and 43 .
“Now, who wants it?” Still the hands went into the air.
“My friends, we have all learned a very44 lesson. No matter what I did to the 45 , you still want it b ecause it doesn’t decrease in46 . It is still worth $20, with 47 we can buy what we need.
Many times in our lives, we are 48 , and trampled underfoot by the decision we 49 and the circumstances that come our way. We feel 50 we were worthless. But no matter what has happened or what may happen to us, you will never 51 your value. Dirty or clean, you are still priceless to those who do love you. The worth of our lives is determined not by 52 we do or who we know, but by who we are. You are 53 . Don’t ever forget it.”
If you 54 this lesson in mind, it will help you to 55 again when you fall. Each time it makes you grow much stronger.
36.A. holding up B. picking up C. keeping up D. bringing up
37.A. Chats B. Voices C. Hands D. T alks
38.A. pass B. give C. show D. lend
39.A. ever B. even C. also D. still
40.A. on B. off C. up D. out
41.A. What for B. How come C. What about D. What if
42.A. floor B. desk C. shelf D. dustbin
43.A. usable B. small C. dirty D. old
44.A. meaningless B. amazing C. rare D. valuable
45.A. money B. paper C. book D. card
46.A. shape B. value C. quality D. size
47.A. which B. what C. that D. whose
48.A. warned B. pushed C. dropped D. reminded
49.A. prefer B. receive C. face D. make
50.A. as though B. even though C. if only D. only if
51.A. take B. lose C. miss D. win
52.A. how B. what C. where D. who
53.A. honest B. wise C. young D. special
54.A. keep B. forget C. impress D. leave
55.A. stand up B. put up C. take up D. jump up
第二节（10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内所给单词的正确形式或根据首字母填入适当的单词，使文章成立。

Dear Stella,
The freshman year of high school is an amazing eye-opener for me. Ever since the beginning of the school term, I 56 (meet) different types of people and made many interesting friends, a few of 57 I’d very much like to introduce to you.
The most impressive one is Anne Frank, a Jewish girl, who 58 (hide) away with her family for nearly twenty-five months, 59 which time the only true friend was her diary, where she set 60 her feelings, her fears, as well as her nightmare experiences. It is from this diary 61 I have an idea what a terrible life that Jews had during World War II. It is
Anne Frank who’s taught me what nature and freedom mean to us.
Another interesting girl is Wang Wei, who s62 a great bike trip after college along the Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. She felt excited about the journey at an altitude of more than 5,000 meters, believing it would be an interesting experience. I am fond of Wang Wei because she was a d63 girl, but she has one serious shortcoming. She can be really 64 . Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it. It seems that the proper way is 65 her way. Don’t you find her interesting?
I have every reason to believe that my high school years will be a great experience.
Yours,
Li Hua
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：句子翻译（满分15分；每小题3分）
根据括号内的提示将下列中文翻译成英文。

66. 事实上，当不同文化相互交流渗透时，所有的语言都会有所变化、有所发展。

________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________
67．我在街上走着，看着Alice走过，手里抱着宝宝，心情低落。

（while doing; upset做状语; with+宾语+宾补）
________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________
68. 他觉得参加一连串无聊的会议很没意思，所以很快就厌倦了这份工作。

(pleasure; series; tired) ________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________
69. Stella充分利用每个机会来练习英语，故而她讲得更流利了。

(make use of; because of; fluent) ________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________
70. 上交之前，那是我第三次检查那份以网络调查为基础的报告了。

(the third time; go through; base)
________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________
第二节：概要写作（满分25分）
阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

Whether it’s joining a school club, going to a friend’s birthday party, or travelling by train, we can meet new people anywhere and anytime in our lives. However, many of us feel awkward when meeting people for the first time, especially when we aren’t quite sure what to say. The situation feels cold, even icy.
“Breaking the ice”is a term widely used in the English-speaking countries to describe a small talk skill that can help save a conversation from certain failure.
So where do you even begin? Well, a good start is to accept that it is perfectly normal to feel a little nervous when talking to someone for the first time. They might look scary, but they could turn out to be the nicest person you’ve ever met.
You might think that breaking the ice is difficult. But sometimes just a simple “hello”, followed by a three-second smile, can make all the difference.
Complimenting(恭维) someone on their clothes or accessories(饰品) is also a great, easy way to break the ice. You might say, “I love your jacket. Where did you buy it from?”
Being in an uncomfortable or unpleasant situation with someone new might feel terrible, but it can actually be one of the best icebreakers. By focusing on the situation, you come together to fight the common enemy: the long bathroom queue, for example, or the overcrowded bus.
You can make observations too. “What kind of drink is that?”“That’s a lovely name. What does it mean?”“Do you study here too?”There are opportunities all around you to ask questions that don’t seem strange, as long as you have some follow-up questions in mind.
If you’re feeling extra bold(大胆的), make a joke. Jokes can be difficult to master but if you get them right, they show the lovely and smart side of your character. “What’s your name?”“Well, people usually call me Mike, but you can call me tonight.”
东阳中学2016学年高一年级阶段性考试英语答卷
(注：62，63写完整单词)【66-70五个句子翻译，一句一个答题区，每题3分】
56.__________57. __________58. __________59. __________60. __________
61. __________62. __________63. __________64. __________65. __________
66. _________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
67. _________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
68. _________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________ 69. _________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________ 70. _________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
概要写作：
____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________
东阳中学2016学年高一年级阶段性考试英语试卷Keys
（2016. 9）
1 BCABA 6 BACBC 11 AACBA 16 CBCAC
21. CCABA 26 ABBBC 31. BFEAG
36. ACBDC 41. DACDA46. BACDA 51. BBDAA
56. have met 57. whom 58.hid 59. during 60. down
61. that 62. scheduled 63. determined 64. stubborn 65. always
翻译句子：
大致评分标准：按标记点采分。

1.标记点完整并无重大错误，得3分；
2.标记点完整但标记点内有较个别明显错误，酌情扣1分？
3.标记点少一个扣1分，少2个扣2分；标记点有2个错，并有其他重大错误，不计分。

1．事实上，当不同文化相互交流渗透时，所有的语言都会有所变化、有所发展。

①Actually ①all languages change and develop ①when cultures meet and
communicate with each other.
2．我在街上走着，看见Alice走过，手里抱着宝宝，心情低落。

（while doing; upset; with+宾语+宾补）
①While walking on the street, I saw Alice going by ①very upset ①with her baby in
her arms.
3．他觉得参加一连串无聊的会议很没意思，所以很快就厌倦了这份工作。

(pleasure; series;
tired)
①He found it no pleasure ①attending a series of boring meetings and soon①got
tired of the job.
4．Stella充分利用每个机会来练习英语，故而她讲得更流利了。

(make use of; because of;
fluent)
Stella ①makes/made good use of every chance to practice English, and①because of that, she①becomes/became more fluent in it/speaks English more fluently. 5．上交前，那是我第三次检查那份以一网络调查为基础的报告了。

(the third time; go through; base)
①It/That was the third time that ①I had gone through the report ①(which was)
based on an online survey of last week before handing it in.
概要写作：
评分标准：
评分依据有四项：要点完整性+行文逻辑+语言表述+卷面美观性
1.只要卷面不整洁，书写不整齐，打分不超过15分；
2.大要点遗漏1个，打分不超过20分；遗漏两个，不超过15分；
3.分档：
21-25：卷面美观；4个要点完整；行文结构紧凑，有较好逻辑（如过渡词等）；语法结构和词汇运用准确，句子有料；没有照搬原句。

16-20：卷面整洁；含绝大部分要点；行文有一定逻辑；语法结构或词汇有一些错误，但不影响意义表达，可能有1个句子照搬原句。

11-15：卷面一般；要点有所遗漏；结构不紧凑，句式较简单，有2个句子照搬原句。

平均分：13分左右
Many of us feel embarrassed/awkward when first meeting people. (要点1)To break
精选教案
the ice, we may accept the nervousness as a perfectly normal thing and begin with a simple “hello” and a smile, followed by a hearty compliment. (要点2) In certain bad situations we can fight the common enemy together. (要点3) Mild questions based on continuous observations and even bold jokes will be of great help, too.(要点4)
可编辑。