新东方阅读英语重难点词汇测试题
2016年6月英语四级阅读答案及解析（卷三新东方版）
2016年6⽉英语四级阅读答案及解析（卷三新东⽅版）选词填空部分历来被看作是阅读部分中最难的⼀部分，但是并没有同学们想象的那样⾼不可攀，因为如果⼤家研读过考纲就会发现，该部分考查词汇的侧重点不在单词意思本⾝，⽽在词性的考查，考查语法的重点也不是什么⾼难度的句型和语法，⽽在实词成分的判定。
⽽这两部分都是⼤家可以提前准备的，也是南京新东⽅⽼师们课堂上已经给⼤家总结好的。
只要⼤家按照课上所讲的答题步骤和技巧去练习，严格控制答题时间，该部分拿个不错的分数也不是很难。
下⾯我们先回顾⼀下课我们课堂上所讲的选词填空的解题步骤吧。
1. 解题步骤2. 读⾸段⾸句抓主题句。
考纲明确指出⾸段⾸句不会设空，以便考⽣能迅速了解⽂章主题。
3. 整理选项标词性。
15个选项中肯定有⾃⼰认识的单词，也有不认识的。
认识的单词标出词性问题不⼤，关键是不认识的单词如何处理。
我们课上讲过，不认识的单词分两种，⼀种是可以通过单词的后缀去猜想的单词，⼀种是纯不会的单词，⽆后缀可猜。
那么我们⾸先肯定是勾兑出⾃⼰认识的单词，⼀般为中⾼考范围内词汇，并标出词性。
其次，勾兑那些通过后缀可以判断词性的单词。
考纲中明确规定，选词部分只对四类单词进⾏考查，形容词、动词、名词和副词。
只要熟记课上我们给⼤家总结的这四类词常见的后缀判断法，那么这类单词的词性不难判断。
也就是说，即使我们不认识⼀部分单词是什么意思，但依然能准确判断词性。
对于纯不会的单词也不于纠结，先放在那⾥，我们说长难词不是选词考查的重点，⽆技巧可猜的单词很可能是作为⼲扰选项，我们可以⽤排除法做。
4. 回到原⽂，缺什么成分补什么成分，⼀般只读空格句。
由于该部分分配到的时间有限，且它相对完形来讲，相对弱化语境，所以我们没有必要⼀句⼀句地读，⽽⼀般只需读空格前后。
语法不好的同学也不必担⼼，因为该部分的语法点只会考查最基础的名动形副成分的判定，这部分课上也是给⼤家总结过的。
5. 选词。
不要指望⼀步到位，我们要在有限的时间⾥拿到分数，这⼀步⼀定要注意我们选词的顺序。
2021届 高考英语重难词汇短语梳理与阅读练习(六十三)含答案
2021高考英语重难词汇短语梳理与阅读练习（六十三）一：词汇梳理1. reunite /ˌriːjuːˈnaɪt/ v.(使)再结合2. parallel /ˈpærəlel/ a.①类似的②平行的vt.①与…同时发生②比得上3. tender /ˈtendə/ a.①嫩的②温柔的③脆弱的4. tendency /ˈtendənsi/ n.趋向，趋势5. urge /əːdʒ/ vt.①催促②鼓励③推进n.强烈欲望6. illuminate /ɪˈluːmɪneɪt/ vt.照明，照亮7. luminous /ˈluːmɪnəs/ a.发光的8. aggravate /ˈægrəveɪt/ vt.使加重9. decay /dɪˈkeɪv./n.①腐烂②衰减10. shrug /ʃrʌg/ v.耸(肩)11. suspend /səˈspend/ vt.①悬挂，吊②暂停12. asset /ˈæset/ n.①有利条件②财产13. rehearse /rɪˈhəːs/ v.①排练②练习③重复14. administer /ədˈmɪnɪstə/ vt.①管理②实施③给予15. referee /ˌrefəˈriː/ n.①裁判②鉴定人16. sober /ˈsəubə/ a.①清醒的②认真的③未加装饰的v.(使)醒酒17. surpass /səˈpɑːs/ vt.①超过②胜过18. impact /ˈɪmpækt/ n./ v.①冲击②影响19. impair /ɪmˈpeə/ vt.①损害②削弱20. envious /ˈenviəs/ a.羡慕的21. partial /ˈpɑːʃəl/ a.①部分的②偏袒的22. imprison /ɪmˈprɪzən/ vt.①监禁②束缚23. prey /preɪ/ n.①被捕食的动物②受害者v.猎取食物24. corrupt /kəˈrʌpt/ a.①不道德的②腐化的vt.①破坏②使腐败25. abuse /əˈbjuːz/ vt. /əˈbjuːs/ n.①滥用②辱骂26. expand /ɪkˈspænd/ v.①(使)膨胀②张开27. cease /siːs/ v./n.停止，终止28. sentiment /ˈsentɪmənt/ n.①感情②意见29. overwhelm /ˌəuvəˈwelm/ vt.①淹没②征服③使应接不暇30. overwhelming /ˌəuvəˈwelmɪŋ/ a.势不可挡的，压倒性的二：短语梳理1. at last 终于2. at length 最终,终于3. at most 至多,不超过4. at no time 从不,决不5. by accident 偶然6. at one time 曾经,一度;同时7. at present 目前,现在8. at one's disposal 任...处理9. at the cost of 以...为代价10. at the mercy of 任凭...摆布三：阅读训练World War Ⅱlasted from 1939 to 1945.Life changed for everybody,including women and children because of the lions of people lost their lives during the war.The Diary of a Young Girl was a record of that time.The book was written by a girl named Anne Frank.Anne Frank was born in Germany in June 1929.Because the German Nazis hated the Jews and warned to kill them,her family had to move to another country.In July 1942,they went into hiding in a secret place in her father’s office.During that difficult time,Anne kept writing diaries until she and her family were discovered by the Nazis in August 1944.They were caught and sent to a Nazi camp.The next year,her mother died.In the same year,she and her elder sister died of illness,before the war ended.After the war,her father collected her diaries and the book The Diary of a Young Girl came out in 1947.It has been put into over 30 languages since then.The book has been read by people all over the world.In her diary,Anne wrote down her thoughts,her feelings,her hopes and her dreams for the future,“I want this diary itself to be my friend,and I shall call my friend Kitty.”“I can’t spend all day complaining because it’s impossible to have any fun!...Every day,I feel the beauty of nature and the goodness of the people around me.With all that,why should I be sad?”The Diary of a Young Girl has also become a symbol of the greatness of the human spirit.It is called one of the wisest and most moving records on war.1.In which year did Anne die of illness?A.In 1939.B.In 1942.C.In 1944.D.In 1945.2.According to the passage,“Kitty”is .A.her diaryB.her elder sisterC.her motherD.her hiding place3.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Anne was lazy,sad and complained all day.B.The book is mainly about Anne’s school life.C.Anne loved life though she was in difficult time.D.The book has been put into nearly 30 languages.4.From the passage,we can infer .A.Anne was born in GermanyB.Anne was a JewC.Anne’s father collected the diariesD.Anne was a Nazi参考答案：1D根据第二段中的“The next year,her mother died.In the same year,she and her elder sister died of illness,before the war ended.”以及之前的“in August 1944”可知安妮死于1945年。
新东方在线职称英语考试基础资料词汇练习
1.It is absurd to predict that the sun will not rise tomorrow．A ridiculousB funnyC oddD foolish2. A lot of people could fall ill after drinking contaminated water.A muddiedB pollutedC mixedD troubled3.The room is dim and quiet．A tinyB pleasantC darkD agreeable4.The index is the government’s chief gauge of future economic activity.A measureB opinionC evaluationD decision5.It’s prudent to start any exercise program gradually at first．A workableB sensibleC possibleD feasible6.He is renowned for his skill.A rememberedB praisedC recommendedD well-known7.You have to be patient if you want to sustain your position．A maintainB establishC acquireD support8.She stood there, trembling with fear.A jumpingB cryingC swayingD shaking9.Medical facilities are being upgraded．A renewedB repairedC improvedD increased10.Mary looked pale and weary．A gloomyB uglyC sillyD exhausted1.Have you talked to her lately?A lastlyB finallyC shortlyD recently2.While we don’t agree，we continue to be friends.A BecauseB WhereC AlthoughD Whatever3.In judging our work you should take into consideration the fact that we have been very busyrecently．A thoughtB accountC mindD brain4.You must shine your shoes．A polishB clearC washD mend5.The policeman wrote down all the particulars of the accident.A secretsB detailsC benefitsD words6.I’m content with the way the campaign has gone.A tiedB satisfiedC filledD concerned7.This table is strong and durable．A long-lastingB extensiveC far reachingD eternal8.He endured agonies before he finally expired．A firedB resignedC diedD retreated9.The girl is gazing at herself in the mirror.A staringB laughingC shoutingD smiling10.For urban areas this approach was wholly inadequate.A reallyB basicallyC fundamentallyD completely1、Mary has blended the ingredients．A mixedB madeC cookedD eaten2、They agreed to modify their policy．A clarifyB changeC defineD develop3、The economy continued to exhibit signs of decline in September．A playB sendC showD tell4、A notably short man，he plays basketball with his staff sever al times a week．A practicallyB considerablyC remarkablyD fairly5、The dentist has decided to extract her bad tooth.A take outB repairC push inD dig6、We are sure that he will get over his illness．A certainB awareC happyD determined7、The policemen acted quickly because lives were at stake.A in despairB in dangerC in miseryD in pain8、If headaches only occur at night，lack of fresh air is often the cause．A startB beginC happenD visit9、The ice is not thick enough to bear the weight of a tank．A sufferB acceptC receiveD support10、A small number of firms have ceased trading.A completedB finishedC fulfilledD stopped参考答案：1.She was sent a box of chocolates along with a letter saying she was fired．A killedB shotC dismissedD murdered2.The mountains look glorious at sunrise．A invitingB magnificentC appealingD pleasing3.It seems highly unlikely that she will pass the exam．A veryB completelyC usuallyD mostly4.Their parents once lived under very severe conditions.A soundB hardC strictD tight5.Michael is now merely a good friend．A largelyB barelyC justD rarely6.Have you talked to her lately?A lastlyB finallyC shortlyD recently7.While we don’t agree，we continue to be friends．A BecauseB WhereC AlthoughD Whatever8.In judging our work you should take into consideration the fact that we have been very busyrecently．A thoughtB accountC mindD brain9.You must shine your shoes．A polishB clearC washD mend10.The policeman wrote down all the particulars of the accident．A secretsB detailsC benefitsD words1、These are the motives for doing it.A reasonsB excusesC answersD replies2、The river widens considerably as it begins to turn westA extendsB stretchesC broadensD bends3、Many economists have given in to the fatal lure of mathematics．A errorB puzzleC attractionD contradiction4、With immense relief I stopped running.A noB 1ittleC scarceD enormous5、A great deal has been done to remedy the situation .A maintainB improveC preserveD protect6、John is collaborating with Mary in writing an article.A cooperatingB marryingC combiningD arguing7、He will consolidate his power．A strengthenB winC abandonD unite8、Many scientists have been probing psychological problems.A solvingB exploringC settlingD handling9、Hearing problems may be alleviated by changes in diet and exercise habits．A removedB curedC treatedD lessened10、The conclusion can be deduced from the premises.A goneB derivedC doneD come参考答案：。
Unit 3 单元话题阅读理解专项精练-九年级英语全一册单元重难点易错题精练(人教版)
Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?单元话题阅读理解专项练习（2022·江苏·九年级课时练习）Mapping out the futureLast summer, my parents and I took a drive to another state. A few hours into the trip, we took a wrong turn. But our trusty GPS pulled up a map of the area and got us back. It made me wonder: Who created maps in the first place? After some searching online, I learned that people who map out roads, mountains, oceans, and other places around the world are called cartographers.What does a cartographer do?Cartographers, also called mapmakers, study geographic information. They use this information to make maps of places around the world. Some of these maps are digital. They are often used in GPS. Other maps are printed in books. To do their work, cartographers put together information from many different places. They also use ground surveys (调查). Some do ground surveys themselves. Most cartographers, however, depend on surveyors for this important information. Surveyors collect information for mapmaking. They measure (测量) land, air space, and water areas.What does it take to be a cartographer?Most cartographers have a bachelor’s degree. The degree might be in cartography, geography, or something similar. Students who are interested in becoming cartographers should learn as much as they can about geography. It also helps to take courses in math and computer science.With the rise of computer-based tools such as GPS, cartographers need stronger computer skills than they did in the past.___________In the US, jobs for cartographers are expected to grow. This is due to the increasing use of maps in the armed forces. Also, digital maps have increasingly become a main part of GPS.According to what I’ve read about cartographers, I’d say that their work is very important to a lot of people. Next time a map keeps me from getting lost, I’ll be sure to thank a cartographer!1．In Paragraph 1, the writer included his experience in order to show ________.A．the GPS is only needed when driving to another placeB．it is common to get lost on a tripC．a mapmaker’s work is importantD．the GPS is not always useful2．The writer talked about cartographers from ________ aspects.A．two B．three C．four D．five3．Surveyors can do all these following things except (除了) ________.A．doing ground surveys B．collecting informationC．doing some mapping D．doing some measuring4．Which of the following best fits the blank in the passage?A．Will more cartographers be needed?B．Will the cartographers be replaced by robots?C．Why is it hard for cartographers to find jobs?D．Why do cartographers make different maps?（2022·全国·九年级单元测试）Some people have a very poor sense of direction. Unluckily, I am one of them. I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time.When I was a little girl, I never dared ask strangers the way. And so I used to walk round in circles and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to.Now, I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive helpless or even wrong information. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. If anyone ever asks me the way somewhere, I always say, “Sorry, I am a stranger here.”Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps, I realized that he had asked the way to my office building. However, I had no time to turn back and look for him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn’t want to keep him waiting.When I just got to my office, the secretary showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight!5．The writer always refuses to give people directions because ________.A．she’s a stranger to the city B．she doesn’t know the peopleC．she has no time to help others D．she’s afraid of giving wrong direction6．A man stopped the writer on the way to ________.A．sell her something B．ask for the timeC．make friends with her D．ask for the direction7．The Friendship Building is the place where the writer ________.A．lives B．studies C．works D．teaches8．The word “embarrassed” in the last paragraph means “________”.A．尴尬B．困惑C．激动D．拮据9．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．The writer is too shy to give.B．The writer has a very poor sense of direction.C．The writer never got lost when she was young.D．The man was quite nervous.（2022·湖南益阳·一模）Some people have a very poor sense of direction. Unluckily, I am one of them. I never ask people for directions, because I often receive helpless or even wrong information. And I am afraid of giving people wrong directions. So if anyone asks me the way somewhere, I would say, “sorry, I am a stranger here.”Once on my way to work, I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps. I realized that he had asked the way to my office building. However, I had no time to turn back and look for him. I had to rush because I was almost late for an important meeting.When I just got to my office, the secretary(秘书) showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight!10．The writer always refuses to give people directions because _______.A．she’s a strange to the city B．she’s afraid of giving wrong directions.C．she has no time to help others 11．A man stopped the writer on the way to _______.A．ask for the directions.B．ask for the time.C．make friends with her12．The Friendship Building is the place where the writer _______.A．lives B．studies C．works13．The word “embarrassed” in the last paragraph means “_______”.A．尴尬B．困惑C．激动14．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．The writer is too shy to give others directionsB．The writer has a very poor sense of directionsC．The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer.（2022·安徽淮南·一模）Some people have a very poor sense（感觉）of direction. Unluckily, I am one of them. I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time.When I was a little girl, I never dared ask strangers the way. And so I used to walk round in circle and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to.Now, I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive helpless or even wrong information. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. If anyone asks me the way somewhere, I would say, “Sorry, I am a stranger here.”Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the FriendshipBuilding. I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps. I realized that he had asked the way to my office building. However, I had no time to turn back and look for him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn’t want to keep him waiting.When I just got to my office, the secretary showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight!15．The Friendship Building is the place where the writer ________.A．lives B．studies C．works D．teaches16．The underlined word “embarrassed” in the last paragraph means “________”.A．困惑的B．尴尬的C．激动的D．拮据的17．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．The writer is too shy to give others directions.B．The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer.C．The writer never got lost when she was young.D．The writer has a very poor sense of directions.（2022·全国·九年级单元测试）根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
上海东方中学阅读理解中考英语专项训练含答案解析
上海东方中学阅读理解中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读理解What do you see when you look at abstract （抽象的）art? Can you understand it? Does it look like anything?Abstract art became popular in the early 20th century. Artists did not want to paint, draw, or sculpt things exactly like they looked. They didn't want their art to be realistic（现实的）. They were more interested in basic shapes and colours.Picasso is probably the most famous of these artists. He painted and drew in many, many styles. Sometimes he used a lot of blue colours （his "blue period"）. Later, he used more red and pink colours （his "rose period"）. Many of his other paintings are called "cubist （立体派的）" because they are made of painted squares.After a long time, Picasso's paintings became more and more abstract. He painted people and things using strange shapes. His work was so strange that many of his workmates didn't understand it.Kandinsky, another famous artist, used lines, shapes, and patterns to paint his subjects. His paintings also used strong colours to express feelings. Other artists like the surrealists （超现实主义画家），were interested in subconsciousness （潜意识）. Painters like Breton and Magritte used many symbols in their work. The meaning or subject of their work wasn't always clear. Dali, another surrealist artist, painted pictures that looked like dreams.There are still many abstract artists around the world. That's the way many artists prefer. They want each person to look at art and find their own meaning in it.（1）Which would be most like abstract art?A. A painting of a house.B. A sculpture of a car.C. A drawing of two people in a coffee house.D. A red and blue painting, with no clear subject.（2）What happened to Picasso's work after a long time?A. It became more abstract.B. It became less strange.C. He went from using red colours to using blue colours.D. He only painted with coloured squares.（3）How did Kandinsky express feelings?A. By using strong colours.B. By painting realistic people.C. By painting with a lot of symbols.D. By painting in red and pink colours.（4）Which of the following is NOT true?A. Picasso painted in many different styles.B. Dali was interested in dreams.C. Abstract artists feel each work of art only has one meaning.D. Magritte's art was full of symbols.【答案】（1）D（2）A（3）A（4）C【解析】【分析】本文介绍了抽象派艺术及其代表人物毕加索。
新东方英语进门测12套汇总+解题思路
Unit 1进门测一、请写出下列词的复数形式。
(1’*40=40’)city__________ zoo__________ country__________ tooth__________ mouse________ boy_________ bus_________ fox_________ branch_______ baby_________ family________ dish________ radio________ photo________ piano_________ knife_________ leaf ________ thief__________ woman_________ child_________ foot________ watch_________ diary_______ day_________ book_______ dress________ sheep________ tea_______ box_______ strawberry________ peach_______ sandwich__________paper________ rice______ people_______ water________Chinese________ deer________ fish___________ goose__________二. 填入所给名词的正确形式(2’*15=30’)1. I have two____________ (knife)2. There are many ___________ here. (box)3. There are many ___________ on the road. (bus)4. A few ___________ are drawing on the wall. (boy)5. The ______________ are playing football now. (child)6. Please take two _______________ for me. (photo)7. I like these red ________________.(tomato)8. Would you please clean your _____________ now? (tooth)9. Do you want some _________? (milk)10. There are ten __________ _________in our school. (woman teacher)11.Is there any________ in the bottle?(juice)12. This book isn’t mine. It’s _______. (Lily)13. Look at the picture. How many _________ can you see? (people)14. My _______ dress is more expensive than mine. (sister)15. The capital city of _______ is __________. (China/Beijing)三选择最佳答案：（3’*10=30’)( ) 1. These ______ have saved many children's lives.A. woman doctorsB. women doctorC. women doctorsD. woman doctor( ) 2. There are many_________ on the mountain.A. apple treeB. apples treesC. apples treeD. apple trees( ) 3. This is _______bedroom. The twin sisters like it very much.A. Anne and JaneB. Anne's and Jane'sC. Anne's and JaneD. Anne and Jane's( ) 4. ---Are there any _______ on the farm?--Yes, there are some.A. horseB. duckC. chickenD. sheep( ) 5. ---What would you like to drink, _______ or orange?---Orange, please.A. hamburgerB. chipC. teaD. cakes( ) 6. --- They are thirsty. Will you please give them ______ ?--- Certainly.A. some bottles of watersB. some bottles of waterC. some bottle of waterD. some bottle of waters( ) 7. Mike hurt one of his ______in the accident yesterday.A. toothB. feetC. handD. ear( )8. There is some _______ on the plate.A. cakesB. meatC. potatoD. pears( )9. There are many _______ in the city.A. GermenB. GermanyC. GermanysD. Germans( )10. The______ has two _______ .A. boys; watchesB. boy; watchC. boy; watchesD. boys; watchUnit 2进门测一、按要求补全表格。
新东方英语词汇量测试量表
本量表是新东方英语能力测评体系的一部分，主要用来测试学生的词汇量。
词汇量测试共100道题，分为6个级别词汇量的计算方法：Level 1答对的题目数×180 + Level 2答对的题目数×280 + Level 3答对的题目数×73 + Level 4答对的题目数×170 + Level 5答对的题目数×192 + Level 6答对的题目数×192=？雅思考试词汇量测试量表（注：为了确保测试结果真实对得起自己凡是不确定的词汇请选择E选项凭猜测的正确答案与真是词汇量无关系）Level 11.sure A.治疗 B.确信的C.纯粹的D.诱惑力E.不认识2.feather A.两者都不 B.天气C.皮革D.羽毛E.不认识3.poor A.贫穷的 B.门C.地板D.粗野的人E.不认识4.housework A.建房 B.工地C.家务活D.家庭作业E.不认识5.bread A.面包 B.面条C.水果D.甜点E.不认识6.sugar A.糖 B.醋C.雪茄烟D.饥饿E.不认识7.onto A.到…之上 B.到…里C.此外D.依然E.不认识8.manager A.饲料槽 B.乘客C.邮递员D.负责人E.不认识9.unit A.点 B.直到…才C.单位D.套装E.不认识10.ignore A.打鼾 B.忽视C.点燃D.可耻的E.不认识Level 211.financial A.最终的 B.财政的C.结束D.有限的E.不认识12.immigrant A.移民 B.流动的C.不流动的D.留鸟E.不认识13.roller A.酿酒厂 B.角色C.冷却器D.压路机E.不认识14.ambition A.环境 B.救护车C.雄心D.歧义的E.不认识15.hydrogen A.氦 B.氧C.氢D.氯E.不认识16.pine A.松树 B.葡萄酒C.矿坑D.进餐E.不认识17.surplus A.此外 B.超级的C.惊喜的D.剩余E.不认识18.fireman A.失业者 B.消防员C.狙击手D.纵火犯E.不认识19.outset A.摆放 B.外接装置C.开始D.安置E.不认识20.confusion A.迷惑 B.传播C.灌输D.大量E.不认识Level 321.reliance A.义务 B.信赖C.宽慰D.遗迹E.不认识22.collide A.碰撞 B.巧合C.滑行D.滑翔E.不认识23.sniff A.僵直的 B.东西C.全体员工D.嗅…味道E.不认识24.shaft A.工艺 B.草稿C.箭杆D.气味E.不认识25.cordial A.走廊 B.珊瑚C.心脏的D.真挚的E.不认识26.foul A.灵魂 B.污秽的C.折叠D.高尚的E.不认识27.idiot A.笨蛋 B.习语C.闲混D.偶像E.不认识28.inertia A.内部的 B.无活力C.妨碍D.间隔E.不认识29.stall A.安装 B.闲逛C.凳子D.畜栏E.不认识30.prone A.有倾向的 B.促进C.宣布D.敏捷的E.不认识31.shabby A.阴暗的 B.松弛的C.褴褛的D.贪婪的E.不认识32.exotic A.异国风味的 B.色情的C.神经病的D.外因的E.不认识33.cumulative A.刺激性 B.同化C.清晰的D.累积的E.不认识34.corpse A.庄稼 B.汇编C.尸体D.兵团E.不认识35.bishop A.平台 B.主教C.鱼竿D.商店E.不认识Level 436.explicit A.剥削的 B.驱逐的C.明确的D.附加的E.不认识37.dynamite A.动力的 B.炸药C.氢弹D.王朝E.不认识38.idealist A.理想主义者 B.现实主义者C.唯物论者D.虚无主义者E.不认识39.benevolent A.青少年 B.低下的C.无知的D.慈善的E.不认识40.downfall A.落后 B.垮台C.谷底D.市中心E.不认识41.extinct A.卓越的 B.不同的C.明显的D.灭绝的E.不认识42.reptile A.两栖动物 B.爬行动物C.哺乳动物D.脊椎动物E.不认识43.canteen A.食堂 B.瓦罐C.糖果D.腌制E.不认识44.hiker A.劫机犯 B.绑架者C.徒步旅行者D.登山者E.不认识45.fragile A.易碎的 B.易怒的C.坦诚的D.狂乱的E.不认识46.indefensible A.固若金汤的 B.不可原谅的C.攻无不克的D.胸怀坦荡的E.不认识47.lime A.石灰 B.四肢C.羔羊D.羊肉E.不认识48.adventurous A.广告的 B.新兴的C.喜欢冒险的D.原创的E.不认识49.drumstick A.鼓槌 B.指挥棒C.支架D.杠杆E.不认识50.sway A.席卷 B.摇晃C.膨胀D.打旋E.不认识51.respectful A.受人尊敬的 B.表示尊敬的C.各自的D.回顾的E.不认识52.alphabetical A.按年代顺序 B.断代的C.逆序的D.按字母顺序E.不认识53.scalar A.标量 B.矢量C.位图D.矢量图E.不认识54.ruthless A.违法的 B.残忍的C.虚幻的D.混乱的E.不认识55.paraphrase A.释义 B.比较C.空头D.跳伞E.不认识Level 556.ballast A.爆炸 B.虚夸C.导火索D.压舱物E.不认识57.corroborate A.搭配 B.合作C.证实D.详细说明E.不认识58.scatterbrain A.失忆的人 B.脑残的人C.脑力激荡D.注意力不集中的人E.不认识59.halter A.缰绳 B.制动装置C.离合器D.马蹄铁E.不认识60.heinous A.不合理的 B.令人发指的C.可笑的D.荒谬的E.不认识61.rearmament A.援军 B.解除武装C.重置装备D.后备力量E.不认识62.trek A.艰辛的路程 B.轨道C.踪迹D.路线E.不认识63.rasp A.竖琴 B.匆忙C.粗锉刀D.皮疹E.不认识64.barrister A.律师 B.障碍C.美发师D.炮药桶E.不认识65.testator A.测试人员 B.见证人C.品酒师D.立遗嘱的人E.不认识66.sappendicitis A.糖尿病 B.阑尾炎C.附录D.肺炎E.不认识67.quixotic A.顽固的 B.不实际的C.愚忠的D.势利的E.不认识68.maniac A.疯狂的 B.冷静的C.残忍的D.忧郁的E.不认识69.transposition A.运输 B.位置互换C.传播D.传染E.不认识70.stamina A.疯狂 B.绝望C.苦难D.耐力E.不认识71.woe A.誓言 B.悲哀C.愤怒D.哭泣E.不认识72.prod A.调查 B.序言C.有倾向的D.戳、刺E.不认识73.arrears A.贫欠款 B.后方C.空地D.面积E.不认识74.forefront A.最前方 B.额头C.前足D.前景E.不认识75.malign A.雄性的 B.高大的C.有害的D.无知的E.不认识Level 676.tauten A.淘气 B.拉紧C.唆使D.奚落E.不认识77.athletics A.抽象艺术 B.神学C.美学D.体育运动E.不认识78.volubility A.自愿 B.环绕C.喋喋不休D.旋转E.不认识79.fosse A.苔藓 B.护城河C.浮渣D.总的E.不认识80.decorticate A.装饰 B.煎药C.漂泊D.剥皮E.不认识81.permissive A.纵容的 B.迷失的C.思念的D.长久的E.不认识82.crochet A.蟋蟀 B.蚂蚱C.钩针编制D.螳螂E.不认识83.purblind A.漩涡的 B.愚钝的C.流动的D.默默的E.不认识84.remonstrance A.抗议 B.回忆C.传奇D.汇款E.不认识85.decrepit A.堕落的 B.收到C.欺骗D.破旧的E.不认识86.outmaneuver A.失控 B.以计谋胜过C.操作失误D.退出E.不认识87.tepefy A.使微热 B.为…典型C.磁化D.使钝化E.不认识88.apocrypha A.佛典 B.箴言C.伪经D.咒语E.不认识89.ringlet A.耳环 B.卷发C.耳坠D.耳垂儿E.不认识90.disinclined A.不屈的 B.执着的C.虚伪的D.不情愿的E.不认识hermost A.恒温的 B.最下面的C.热固性D.冷血的E.不认识92.sibilant A.姐妹的 B.四肢的C.齐名的D.发滋滋声的E.不认识93.sheathe A.讲…差入鞘 B.犀牛皮C.坚固的D.坏死的E.不认识94.eugenic A.优生的 B.遗传的C.引起过敏的D.卤素的E.不认识95.lien A.外星的 B.扣押权C.亚麻布D.逗留E.不认识96.invective A.无礼 B.忤逆C.刺激D.咒骂E.不认识97.liberated A.手工的 B.危险的C.放纵的D.上方的E.不认识98.precipitation A.沉淀物 B.预期C.预防D.占据E.不认识99.innovation A.原始的 B.主动的C.革新的D.刺激性的E.不认识100.wrack A.残骸 B.没用的人C.愤怒的D.海藻E.不认识答案Keys：001—010 B D A C A A A D C B 011—020 B A D C C A D B C A 021—030 B A D C D B A B D A 031—040 C A D C B C B A D B 041—050 D B A C A B A C A B 051—060 B D A A A D C D A B 061—070 C A C A D B B A B D 071—080 B D A A C B D C B D 081—090 A C B A D B A C B D 091—100 B D A A B D C A C D【您的真是词汇量就在这个测试结果上下200—300左右浮动当发现英语专业的学生词汇量逊色于某些非英语专业的学生时，无需惊讶……】常见考试的词汇要求（仅供参考）：中考1500—1600高考3000—3500CET4 4000—4500CET6/考研5500—6000TEM4 6000—7000SAT 10000+TEM8 10000—12000GMAT 12000+IELTS/TOFEL 8000—15000+GRE 20000+。
新东方高考英语语法强化训练1000题-专项训练-unit 1 冠词、名词、代词和数词
Part 1 专项训练语法精讲一、冠词冠词用在名词之前，分不定冠词（a/an）和定冠词（the）两类。
考点1 不定冠词1. 表初次提及，非特指表示第一次提及某人或某物，非特指，需使用不定冠词。
The Wilsons live in an A-shaped house near the coast. It is a 17th-century cottage.威尔逊先生一家住在海边一个A 字形的房子里，那是一个17世纪的小屋。
2. 表数量“一个”不定冠词可以表示数量“一个”，意为one；不定冠词用于人名前，表示不认识此人或与某名人有类似性质的人或事，意为a certain。
—Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith? 您好，我可以和史密斯先生通话吗？—Sorry, wrong number. There isn’t a Mr. Smith here.对不起，您打错电话了。
这里没有叫史密斯的人。
3. 用于quite, rather, many, half, what, such之后或so（as, too, how）+形容词之后不定冠词可用于quite, rather, many, half, what, such之后或者用于so（as, too, how）+形容词之后。
This room is rather a big one. 这个房间确实很大。
She is so lovely a girl that all of us like her very much.她是如此可爱的一个女孩，我们都非常喜欢她。
4. 用于某些抽象名词之前不定冠词可用于某些抽象名词之前，表示具体化。
It would be a pity to cut down these trees. 如果把这些树砍掉，那太可惜了。
He is a great success as a scientist. 作为科学家，他是一位了不起的成功人士。
新东方阅读英语重难点词汇测试题
大学英语二三级考试重点词汇周练题动词1.—Is this course rather difficult?—Yes.That’s why I it.A.leftB.missedC.abandonedD.abolish2.Slavery was in the U.S.in the 19th century，and slaves were givenEqual rightsA.absorbedB.abusedC.abolishedD.adopted3.It has been revealed that some government leaders their authority and positionTo get illegal profits-for themselves.A.employB.absorbC.abuseD.overlook4.The best method to this goal is to unite as many people as possible.A.undertakeB.accompanyC.performD.accomplish5.They a certain amount of working experience through volunteer work.A.attemptedB.accumulatedC.abandonedD.accomplished6.It is through learning that the individual many habitual ways of reacting toSituations.A.instructsB.accumulatesC.achievesD.acquires7.The man who was stealing the car said that he was innocent.A.charged ofB.performC.achieveD.accused with8.The best way to this goal is to introduce new advanced technology.A.accessB.performC.achieveplete9.We went to Canada to travel and my cousin as our guide（06湖南）A.actedB.showedC.playedD.adopted10.Students nowadays should make full use of their time to equip themselves withknowledge so that they can easily the competitive society in the futureA.suit toB.keep toC.adopt toD.adapt to11.The guests,present at the party,each wore a flower,which their beauty.A.added toB.added upC.added up toD.added on12.Children under six are not to school except those of extraordinary intelligence.A.permittedB.acceptedC.admittedD.received13.John is the only one of the students in the class that never a mistake evenwhcn it is pointed to himA.admit makingB.admits makingC.admit to makeD.admits to make14.Can a school a policy prohibiting the use of moble phones on campus?A.makeB.passC.adaptD.adopt15.In doing the work ,we can’t the waste of a single minute.A.affordB.affectC.manageD.take16.—Little Smith doesn’t his age.—Exactly.He looks tall his age.A.seem;inB.look;forC.appear;inD.like;at17.Mary wanted to travel around the world all by herself,but her parents did notHer to do so.A.forbidB.allowC.followD.ask18.Jerry takes exercise every morning, a weight loss of ten poundsA.adjusting toB.relying onC.setting foot inD.aiming at19.One of the qualities that most people in others in the willingness to one’smistakesA.admire;admitB.apologize;acknowledgeC.hate;admitD.against;make20.The environmentalists said wild goats on the vast grassland was a goodindication of the better environment（2005上海）A.escapeB.absenceC.attendanceD.appearance21.Now a lot of new technology developed by scientists will be improving thequality of rice and wheat.ed toB.applied toC.suited toD.accustomed to22.It displenses my parents when Richard and I stay out late at night ,My parentsdon’t of Richard and me staying out late at night.A.approachB.allowC.appealD.approve23.Exanminations are not the only means of someone’s ability.A.assistingB.praisingC.valuingD.assessing24.Whan foreigners think of China,they always it with the Great Wall.A.advertiseB.associateC.attachbine25.A man is being questioned in relation to the murder last night（05江苏）A.advisedB.attendedC.attemptedD.admitted26.The company is starting a new advertising campaign to new customers to itsStores.(06上海)A.attendB.attractC.stickD.transfer27.Can you do the job alone or do you want someone to you?A.affectB.assistC.applyD.arrange28.Why not put your cigarettes away,John?There is a on smoking you know.A.permitB.banC.limitD.basis29.In order to save one or two pence,he is always shoppers.A.bargaining withB.dealing withC.talking withD.basing on30.Mum,it is nice weather.I want to skate this afternoon—Don’t you think the ice on the lake is too thin to your weight?A.standB.bearC.catchD.become31.Your football team ours on Sunday but we the game yesterdayafternoon.A.beat;beatB.beat;wonC.won;wonD.won;beat32.I almost fell over the chair; put it back where itA.belongsB.fitsC.bearsD.stands33.Could you this 20-dollar bill ,so i can make a call?A.divideB.tearC.breakD.cut34.It takes a long time to a good fame,but it is quickly lost just because of onepiece of bad behaviour.A.put upB.set upC.build upD.bring up35.The students are kept busy for the coming exams in June.A.preparedB.preparingC.to prepareD.being prepared36.It’s the present situation in poor areas that much higher spending on education and training.A.answers forB.provides forC.calls fores for37.—It’s a good idea.But who’s going to the plan?—I think Tom and Greg will.A.set asideB.carry outC.carry awayD.get through38.The job is to me because I’ve little experience.However,it is alsoA.challenging; rewardingB.challenged; rewardedC.challenging; rewardedD.challenged; rewarding39.—Julia said she sent you a birthday card yesterday, Have you got it?—Oh,really! I haven’t my mailbox yet.A.examinedB.chargedC. testedD. checked40.—Hello,Will you please put me through with Room 302?—Hold on please—Oh,the guest in Room 302 two hours ago.A.checked inB.checkedC.checkde upD.chatted41.Oh my god!The rice cake almost me.A. blockedB.chokedC.checkedD.chatted.42.The teacher told the boy to all the waste paper lying about after the picnicand burn itA. collectB.askmitD.confirm43.It’s already 10 o’clock I wonder how it that she was two hours late on such a short trip.A.came overB.came outC.came aboutD.came up44.It is surprising that such an innocent-looking man should have such a crime.A.confirmedB.clarifiedC. committedD. conveyed45. other nurses,Alice is careful and patient.A.Looking likeparing withC.In common withD.As to46.Every four years athletes from all over the world for medals in the Olympic Games.A.fightB.strugglepletepete47.Due to the loud noises from the neighborhood ,he could not his mind on hisbooks.A.collectB.gatherC.concentrateD.fix48.I am by what you said just now Can you explain it a little bit?A.correctedB.surprisedC.mistakenD.confused49. that the young fellow has only been learning how to drive for threemonths his driving skill is fairly good.A.RegardingB.ConsideringC.RegardedD.Considered50.The story book fifty stories, “Snow White”A.contains; includesB.contains; includingC.includes; includingD.is containing; including51.Eating too much fat can heart diseases, high blood pressure.A.attend to; to causeB.devote to ; having causedC.contribute to; causingD.dedicate to; cause52.I was just talking to Margot when Jackson （06湖南）A.cut inB.cut downC.cut outD.cut up53.Wang Zhizhi’s return has basketball fans of a far better result in the comingtitle contest.A.convincedB.expectedC.accusedD.believed54.Short sight can be by the use of suitable glasses.A.improvedB.fixedC.reducedD.corrected55.Dress well for a job interview because first impressions really doA.countB.correspondC.convinceD.important56.The manager needs an assistant that he can to take care of problems in hisabsence（全国98）A.count upB.countC.count onD.count out57.His book on European history the period from 1914 to 2001A.coversB.aboutC.crossesD.deals58.Today cancer is still one of the diseases that cannot beA.coverB.healedC.curedD.treated59.The editor the article to make it fit the space available in a magazineA.turns downB.cuts downC.out upD.runs down60.—Do you know when the Chinese custom from?—It’s hard to say But itscharacteristics the Tang Dynasty.A.began;proveB.started;showC.is;appearD.dates;suggest61.The old lady smilingly to be helped up the stairs.A.rejectedB.declinedC.refusedD.denied62.Doctors have said that as many as 50 percent of patients don’t take medicine asA.describedB. determinedC.directedD.depended63.John was late for the business meeting because his flight had been by a heavy storm(05辽宁)A.defendedB.stoppedC.slowedD.delayed64.A fter all harms she has done, she whatever she getsA.deliversB.declaresC.deservesD.determines65.—Why is John always working so hard?—He a high income to support hisbig familyA.hopesB.wishesC.deservesD.desires66.At this rate,the forest will be completely within the next 30 years.A.damagedB.ruinedC.spoiledD.destroyed67.One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to healthy eating habits（07湖北）A.growB.developC.designD.raise68.Although the working mother is very busy,she still a lot of time to her childrenA.devotesB.spendsC.dependsD.provides69.It’s the kind of book you can ;you don’t need to read the whole book.A.dip intoB.divide intoC.put intoD.get into70.You would be unlucky to see sharks, but these are no problem if you don’t themA.disappointB.disturbC.discourageD.discover71.Can you the kids while I make breakfast?A.wearB.have onC.dressD.put on72.Joe Jones,the eighth of the eight children, had to out of high school at the age of 16 to help his father on the farm（06上海春季）A.leaveB.dropC.fallD.draw73.The tourist industry should be to supply a variety of jobsA.enrichedB.inventedC.producedD.encouraged74.Drinking too much will drivers’livesA.endangreB.threatenC.enableD.harm75.To the child’s quick recovery,five doctors took turns looking after him dayand night.A.ensureB.enrichC.promiseD.indicate76.The class are going to be on everything they have learned this yearA.checkedB.examinedC.equaledD.graded77.To be understood,the foreigner had to himself in body languageA.enjoyB.admireC.attractD.express78.—Do you think the Stars will beat the Bulls?—Yes,They have better players,soI them to winA.hopeB.preferC.expectD.want79.In some western countries,demand for graduates from MBA courses hasA.turned downB.turned over d.fallen down D.fallen over80.A driver is asked to keep his safety belt while driving on the freewayA.fixedB.possessing D.fastened D.approving81.In 2005 tsunami struck Southeast Asia,and it is quite difficult the lossesA.figure outB.make outC.fill inD.think out82.When he was making a speech in Beijing University,thousands of eyes wereOn himA.centeredB.setC.fixedD.fitted83.—The English teacher spoke so fast that I couldn’t what he said—He said there would be a discussion the lectureA.catch;followedB.get;will followC.understand;followsD.follow;following84.—What you to come the party?—An unexpected accident me going.A.prevented;forbadB.protected;forbadC.forbad;preventedD.stopped;kept85.He me this time,though I had made a terrible mistakeA.forgaveB.excusedC.forbadD.pardon86.—Do remember to charge the battery 12 hours when you first use it—A.Made itB.Got itC.Gathered itD.Remembered it87.Readers can quite well without knowing the exact meaning of every word.A.get overB.get inC.get alongD.get through88.Don’t mention that at the beginning of the story,or it may the shocking endingA.give awayB.give outC.give upD.give off89.In the bus Iusually at the headline of the newspaer.A.glancedB.glaredC.sawD.noticed90.Her confidence and soon she was able to go out driving on her own.A.gainedB.grewC.greetedD.glared91.The doctor asked him not drink so much,otherwise it would his health.A.hurtB.harmC.injureD.wound92.We cannot the punctual arrival of trains in foggy weather.A.getB.helpC.guessD.guarantee93.Some people find the idea of relativity difficult to I can’t understand it,either.A.giveB.handleC.seizeD.grasp94.We want to rent a bus which can 40 people for our trip to Beijing.(07天津)A.loadB.holdC.fillD.host95.Mike didn’t play football yesterday because he had his leg.(07全国卷)A.damagedB.hurtC.hitD.struck96.Don’t your carelessness.It may lead to serious problems.A.improveB.keepC.impressD.ignore97.—How was Robert’s cooking?—Oh,pretty good.I was quiteA.admiredB.interestedC.impressedD.inspired98.—How come a simple meal like this cost so much?—We have in your bill the cost of the teapot you broke.A.increasedB.includedC.containedD.charged99.The research results seem to a connection between poor housingconditions and bad health, but more work must be done to test.it.A.indicateB.analyzeC.identifyD.prove重点形容词、副词1.Simon calculates as quickly as Debbie,but not asA.accuratelyB.abruptlyC.properlyD.clearly2.What makes us worried is that the number of the people drugs is increasing.A.addicted toB.addicted forC.addicted atD.addicted on3.I hope I will not be called on in class as I’m not yet ,prepared(07上海)A.attentivelyB.adequatelyC.activelyD.readily4.The discussion came when an interesting topic was brought in.A.alikeB.liveC.activeD.alive5.He is bad-tempered,selfish,and an unpleasant man.A.somelrowB.altogetherC.otherwiseD.anyway6.My mother always gets a bit if we don’t arrive when we say we will(2006浙江)A.anxiousB.ashamedC.weakD.patient7.I’m certain David’s told you his business troubles. ,it’s no secret that he owesa lot of money to the bank(07湖北)A.AnywhereB.AnywayC.ThereforeD.Though8.You should be of your conduct.A.shamful; ashamedB.ashamed; shamefulC.shame;shamefulD.ashamed;shame9.The increase of the number of the students makes the limited computers not toeach student.A.availableB.affordableC.helpfulD.acceptable10.It’s not easy for a student of intelligence to meet the requirements of a World leading university.A.regularB.naturalC.availableD.average11.This new model of car is so expensive that it is the reach of those withaverage income.A.overB.withinC.beyondD.below12.Well,out English teacher is really ,you see,he has usually not been on withHis lesson for fifteen minutes when half of the students are so that they fell asleep.A.boring;boredB.bored;boredC.bored;boringD.boring;boring13.She has the ability to keep in an emergency.A.quietB.calmC.stillD.silent14.—Are you satisfied with her work.sir?—Not all.It couldn’t be any .A.betterB.bestC.worseD.worst15.Wait till you are more It’s better to be sure than sorry.A.inspiredB.satisfiedC.calmD.certain16.The job is to me because I’ve little experience;However.it is alsoA.challenging; rewardingB.challenged; rewardedC.challenging; rewardedD.challenged; rewarding17.It was raining heavily Little Mary felt cold, so she stood to her mobher.(2002北京)A.closeB.closelyC.closedD.closing18.Letterboxse are much more in the Uk than in the US,where most people havea mailbox instead.monB.normalC.ordinaryual19.I am by what you said just now .Can you explain it a little bit?A.correctedB.surprisedC.mistakenD.confused20.Children must learn just a few basic roles—being safe.being to others andbeing responsible to themselves.A.consideredB.considerableC.considerateD.considering21.Our new house is very for me as I can get to the office in five minutes.A.availableB.suitableC.convenientfortable22.They dived into the forest and felt frightened.A.deeply;deepB.deeply;deeplyC.deep;deepD.deep;deeply23.Some laid-off workers took up the well-paid work to wait on patients inhospitals.A.delightedlyB.challenginglyC.disappointedlyD.rewarding24.We cannot go to Beijing ,we have to change trains in Shanghai.A.differentlyB.directC.deepD.immediately25.Small cars are of fuel,so they have more appeal for consumers(07上海春季)A.freeB.shortC.economicD.economical26.The secret of his success is that he does everything (2002上海)A.effcientlyB.effectivelyC.anxiouslyD.sufficiently27.The lady dressed in fashionable clothes is in her appearance,but rude in herspeech.A.evidentB.considerateC.elegantD.innocent28.My grandfather is as as a young man and hates sitting around dong nothingAll day.A.enthusiasticB.energeticC.talkativeD.sensitive29.Broadly spcaking, I would agree with Shirley,though not (2003上海)A.widelyB.thoroughlyC.entirelyD.extensively30.Fitncss is important in sport,but of at least importance are skills（07天津）A.fairB.equalC.reasonableD.especial31.Though the weather wasu cold and windyh I came to see you.A.specially; speciallyB.especially; especiallyC.especially;speciallyD.specially; especially32.There was so long a queue for drinks at the interval that they gave up （06上海卷）A.unfortunatelyB.eventuallyC.generouslyD.evidently33.He was so that he could say nothing but hold his sister’s hands firmly.HisSister said nothing,either, tears coming into her face.A.exciting;excitedB.exciting;excitingC.excited;excitedD.excited;exciting34. more and more forests destroyed,some birds are with the danger of dying out.A.within;facingB.By ;facingC.As;facedD.With;faced35.The red dress fits me well, but it’s expensive.A.rather;fairlyB.fairly;fairlyC.fairly;ratherD.raher;rather36.Because of competition,prices of food are likely to drop.A.federalB.fierceC.friendlyD.away from37.—What about the protection?—Let’s keep the surface dirty by putting a cover over itA.far fromB.free fromC.apart fromD.away from38.He hopes his wife can come back and make a start.A.foggyB.variousmonD.flexible39.Green products are becoming more and more popular because they are environmentallyA.friendlyB.variousmonD.freely40.My friend offered to pay my plane fare,which was very of him.A.meanB.generalC.generousD.gentle41.Someone told me that the boy has for painting.A,gifted;gift B.gift;gifted C.gifting;a gift D.gifted.a gift42.I must be getting fat—I can do my trousers up.A.fairlyB.hardlyC.nearlyD.highly43.The Chinese Space Agency has developed the successful Long Marchrocked series.A.highlyB.heavilyC.quicklyD.immediately44.The poiicemen went into action they heard the alarm.A.suddenlyB.hurriedlyC.quicklyD.immediately45.The the bell rang,the teacher walked into the classroomA.immediatelyB.hurriedlyC.hardlyD.instant重点名词1.Being able to speak another language fluently is a great when you are looking for a job.A.assistanceB.chanceC.advantageD.importance2.When he was a student,his father gave him a monthly towards his expense.A.allowanceB.salaryC.alleyD.money3.If you set up your goal and start your preparations as early as possible,you willAchieve your to become one of the most famous scientists in the future.A.intentionB.ambition C,amusement D.desire4.I was paid last week,but I can’t remember the exact of money.A.numberB.qualityC.amountD.altitude5.Lily hoped she would pass her driving test at the first .A.aspectB.attackC.effortD.attempt6.The environmentalists said wild goats’on the vast grass land was a goodindication of the better environment(2005上海)A.escapeB.absenceC.attendanecD.appearanec7.The young man had no for hard work.A.appetiteB.tasteC.joyD.enjoymentBut for her mother’s sudden illness,whe would never think of breaking thisWith you.A.appointmentB.scheduteC.arrangementD.interview8.Chinese arts have won the of a lot of people outside China（2005上海）A.enjoymentB.appreciationC.entertainmentD.application9.At the meeting they discussed three different to the study of mathematics(07湖北)A.methodsB.apartmentC.approachesD.ways10.Why not put your cigarettes away,John? There is a on smoking,you know.A.permitB.banC.limitD.basis11.My mind/memory was a complete I couldn’t think of a single answer.A.blankB.hollowC.vacantD.bare12.The company has branches all over the world,but their is in London.A.basisB.bottomC.baseD.basic13.We will never forget the great we fought against Sars in 2003.A.battleB.warC.fightD.struggle14.It’s bad for a man to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A.behaviorB.actionC.mannerD.belief15.The head office of the bank is in Bejing,but it has all over the country. (2006辽宁)paniesB.branchesanizationsD.businesses16.Now that there are only five minutes to have a break,I’ll make a summary of this lesson in .A.generalB.brilliantckD.brief17.I think it’s high time you made up your mind to choose a(n)A.ambitionB.carrierC.employmentD.career18.According to the recent research,heavy coffee drinking and heart attack are not necessarily and effect.A.reasonB.cautionC.factD.cause19.Jack has been admitted to Harvard University.His family will have a tonight.A,anniversary B.celebration C.ceremony D.congratuation20.Tian’anmen Square is situated in the of Beijing city.A.centerB.centralC.headD.middle21.He never tidies up his desk,so it is a of books and newspapers.A.confusionB.disorderC.chaosD.desk22.Jim is one of the most popular in my company.A.classmatesB.coachesC.citizensD.colleagues23.If you live in the country or have ever visited there, are that you have heardbirds singing to welcome the new day.A.situationsB.challengesC.chancesD.possibilities24.Through which did you get the information?A.canalB.channelC.placeD.way25.The twis look alike but they are different inA.characteristicB.appearanceC.choiceD.selection26.I’m afraid you have no but to come along with us.A.decisionB.interestC.choiceD.selection27.It can’t be a (n) that four jewelry stores were robbed in one night (02上海春季卷)A．coincidence B.accident C.incident D.chance28.The teacher usually writes his on the margin of the composition.mentsB.wordsC.reviewmand29.It is said that dogs will keep you for as long as you want when you arefeeling lonely.A.safetypanyfortableD.friend30.The rapid development of science and technology make the among peoplemore and more convenient.petitionmunicationpanionprehension31.In dealing with public relations,we should make every effort to prevent theIn personality.A.contactB.contrastC.connectionD.conflict32.The of the Egyptian Pyramids is considered as a miracle（奇迹）A.constructionB.constitutionC.instructionD.contribution33.Let’s hold a cocktail party and have a good tonight.municationB.conferenceC.conservationD.conversation34.The driver managed not to hit the child tho ran in front of his car,but onlyInjuring himself.A.in hopes ofB.as a consequence ofC.at the mercy ofD.at the cost of35.If you don’t have enough money right now,you can buy the computerA.in crashB.on creditC.by checkD.without paying36.Whoever commits a should be punished by law.A.crimeB.errorC.mistakeD.suicide37.When you go abroad for further study,you should learn to adapt to theof the destination country.A.customsB.habitsC.practiceD.customers38.He rescued a child at the of his own life and then left without being noticed.A.dangerB.riskC.costD.expense39.Generally speaking,when taken according to the ,the drug has no side effect.A.descriptionB.directionsC.descriptionsD.direction40.The faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seenfrom a of 60 miles.A.lengthB.distanceC.wayD.expression41.The on his face told me that he was angry(07湖北)A.impressionB.expectationC.appearanceD.expression42.To gain their after an exhausting game,the players lay in the grass（2002上海）A.forceB.energyC.powerD.excuse43.—I’m sorry I stepped outside for a smoke I was very tired—There is noFor this while you are on duty.（2003北京）A.reasonB.excuseC.causeD.explanation44.The performance“the 1,000-hand guan-yin”,an unusual dance,is so moving andperfect that it is almost beyond all the viewers’.A.expectationB.wishC.hopeD.expression45.The cause of the accident may have been the engine’s to operate.A.faultB.failureC.inconvenienceD.disorder.46.“I don’t think it’s my that the TV blew up. I just turned it on,that’s all,”said theBoy(2003上海)A.errorB.mistakeC.faultD.false47.Pop music is loved by lots of people,but it is not to everyone’sA.smellB.favourC.soundD.taste48.You are really very kind. I’ll never forget the you have done to me.A.favorB.favoriteC.helpD.good49.Alfred Nobel,a Swedish chemist and inventor,left more than9 million dollars of histo found the Nobel Prizes.A.fortuneB.worthC.fundD.income50.He worked as a (an) in a travel agency for many years.A.adviserB.guardC.guideD.conductor51.One of the consequences of our planet’s being warming up is a(n) in the number of natural disaaters.A.resultB.increaseC.reasonD.income52.Violence on TV may turn out to be a strong on some young people.A.impressionB.expressionC.influenceD.influential53.Always read the on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine(07福建)A.explanationsB.instructionsC.descriptionsD.introductions54.I’m sorry.Henry,It wasn’t my to cause a quarrel between you and Tony.A.meaningB.instructionC.intentionD.attention必背短语1.If you are to treat your friends to dinner in a good restaurant at the weekend,you’d better book a table .A.aheadB.beforeC.ahead ofD.in advance2.People may have different opinions about Karen,but I admire her, ,she is agreat musicianA.As a resultB.Aftcr allC.In other wordsD.As usual3.—Little Smith doesn’t his age.—Exactly he looks tall his age.A.seem;inB.look;forC.appear;inD.like;at4.With the opening of China,more and more English programs are broadcastA.in the airB.by airC.in the open airD.on the air5.He is easy to get along with. that,he is a determined boy.A.Apart fromB.BesideC.ExceptD.In addition6.This new model of car is so expensive that it is the reach of those with average income.A.overB.withinC.beyondD.below。
超实用备战高考英语考试易错题——阅读理解：词义猜测题(4大陷阱) (解析版)
易错点16 阅读理解词义猜测题目录01 易错陷阱（3大陷阱）02 举一反三【易错点提醒一】词义/词组指代易混易错点【易错点提醒二】代词指代猜测易混易错点【易错点提醒三】句意猜测易混易错点03 易错题通关养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
易错陷阱1：词义/词组指代易混易错点。
【分析】这类题错误主要因为基础词汇量积累和词根词缀积累不足，根据构词法猜词是阅读理解必不可少的能力。
平时应当大量积累单词，同时利用前后的同位关系或后面的词义或句意进行猜测。
易错陷阱2：代词指代猜测易混易错点。
【分析】阅读材料中的每个词与它前面的词语或句子甚至段落都有着密切的关联。
有时代词与指代的对象相隔较远，应当对前面提到的内容进行总结，认真查找，才能得出代词所指代的事。
易错陷阱3：句意猜测易混易错点。
【分析】此类题型应当定位画线句子，充分利用语法和逻辑关系分析原句。
同时分析理解画线句前后的语境，合理归纳总结找出与原句意思相同的选项并代入画线处验证。
切不可因为句中出现熟词，而脱离语境，望文生义。
【易错点提醒一】词义/词组指代易混易错点【例1】（湖南省常德市临澧一中2023-2024学年高三阶段试题）She programmed an IBM 7030 Stretch computer, providing faster calculations for an accurate Earthmodel. This detailed mathematical model of the shape of the Earth was a building block for what would become the GPS orbit.What does the underlined phrase “a building block” in paragraph 5 mean?A．A basic part.B．A detailed map.C．A building material.D．A major obstacle.【答案】A【解析】词句猜测题。
【中考英语 热点-重点-难点专训】热点06 任务型阅读之回答问题(解析版)
热点06 回答问题型阅读理解（解析版）（建议用时：30分钟）回答问题型阅读理解提供的阅读材料一般内容浅显，题材多样，所命题旨在考查学生通过通读全文后能够理解其内容，关注问题中的特殊疑问词，带着问题读文章，然后回答文章后面的题目，同时考查学生语言表达的思想性与精确性。
1、在读懂文本的基础上认真阅读问题并提炼出问题的关键所在，以提升解题的准确性。
2、问答型阅读理解的答案往往有字数限制，答题时一定要认真阅读解题要求，千万不能因为超过规定字数而失分。
3、对于开放性试题要认真审题，给出合理答案，切记答非所问。
4、要尽量简略回答，无关信息尽量删除。
特殊疑问句的回答基本是直接信息，在原文中能直接找到答案。
人文历史、医疗科技、艺人直播带货，自然环境等请认真阅读下列短文，并回答下面的问题，注意字数限制。
一、2022年扬州市中考英语任务型阅读理解You don't know me unless you read a book called The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.Huck's my name，Huckleberry Finn.That book ends like this：my best friend，Tom Sawyer，and I found＄12，000 in gold in a cave.We became rich.We got ＄6，000 each.My mother died long ago and then my dad，Pap，disappeared.He was always drunk and he often beat me.Then a kind old lady called Widow Douglas took me into her home to live.She gave me a bed to sleep in and bought new clothes for me.She read stories to me and taught me how to eat at a table.She sent me to school every day.I hated those new clothes.I missed my old life.I put on my old clothes and ran away and was free and happy，but Tom Sawyer found me and said that if I wanted to join his club，I would have to return to live with the widow.For this reason，I returned to live with her.The months passed and winter came.The weather got cold.One morning I woke up and there was snow on the ground.On my way to school I saw some footprints outside the widow's house.My heart jumped.Pap!"He's heard about my money，" I thought."And he wants it!"When I lit my candle and went up to my room that night，there sat Pap﹣his own self？I expected to be scared of him now，but I wasn't.I stood looking at him，he sat there﹣looking at me.Pap was nearly fifty years old.His black hair was long and uncombed and dirty.He had allowed hair to grow on his face，which was ghostly white.Just looking at the ugly white skin made me feel sick.His clothes？﹣dirty and torn.His feet showed through large holes in his shoes.His hat was on the floor﹣an old black hat with a large hole in it---Taken from The Adventures of Huckleberry' Finn阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。
新东方英语词汇量测试量表
【新东方英语词汇量测试量表】1. a big headache令人头痛的事情2. a fraction of 一部分3. a matter of concern 焦点4. a series of 一系列,一连串above all 首先,尤其是5. absent from不在,缺席6. abundant in富于7. account for 解释8. accuse sb. of sth.控告9. add to增加（add up to）10. after all 毕竟,究竟11. agree with同意12. ahead of time / schedule提前13. ahead of 在...之前（ahead of time 提前）14. alien to与...相反15. all at once 突然,同时16. all but 几乎;除了...都17. all of a sudden 突然18. all over again 再一次,重新19. all over 遍及20. all right 令人满意的;可以21. all the same 仍然,照样的22. all the time 一直,始终23. angry with sb. at/about sth.生气,愤怒24. anxious about/for忧虑,担心25. anything but 根本不26. apart from 除...外(有/无)27. appeal to 吸引，申诉，请求28. applicable to适用于29. apply to适用30. appropriate for/to适当,合适31. approximate to近似,接近32. apt at聪明,善于33. apt to易于34. around the clock夜以继日35. as a matter of fact 实际上36. as a result(of) 因此,由于37. as a rule 通常,照例38. as far as ...be concerned 就...而言39. as far as 远至,到...程度40. as follows 如下41. as for 至于,关于42. as good as 和...几乎一样43. as if 好像,防腐44. as regards 关于,至于45. as to 至于,关于46. as usual 像平常一样,照例47. as well as 除...外(也),即...又48. as well 同样,也,还49. ashamed of羞愧,害臊50. aside from 除...外(还有)51. ask for the moon异想天开52. at a loss 茫然,不知所措53. at a time 一次,每次54. at all costs 不惜一切代价55. at all events 不管怎样,无论如何56. at all times 随时,总是57. at all 丝毫(不),一点也不58. at any rate 无论如何,至少59. at best 充其量,至多60. at first sight 乍一看,初看起来61. at first 最初,起先62. at hand 在手边,在附近63. at heart 内心里,本质上64. at home 在家,在国内65. at intervals 不时,每隔...66. at large 大多数,未被捕获的67. at last 终于68. at least 至少69. at length 最终,终于70. at most 至多,不超过71. at no time 从不,决不72. at one time 曾经,一度;同时73. at present 目前,现在74. at someone's disposal 任...处理75. at the cost of 以...为代价76. at the mercy of 任凭...摆布77. at the moment 此刻,目前78. at this rate 照此速度79. at times 有时,间或80. aware of意识到81. back and forth 来回地,反复地82. back of 在...后面83. back up后备,支援84. bare of几乎没有,缺乏85. be able to do能够86. be around差不多87. be available to sb.可用,可供88. be bound to一定89. be capable of doing能够90. be concerned with 关心…，涉足…91. be dying to渴望92. be fed up with受够了be tired of93. be in hospital 住院94. be in season 上市的/in peak season旺季95. be in the mood to do sth. 想做96. be pressed for time时间不够97. be tied up with忙于98. be under the weather 身体不好99. beat around the bush 拐弯没角100. beat the crowd 避开人群101. before long 不久以后102. behind schedule 误点103. bent on sth. 下定决心做…104. beside point 离题的,不相干的105. beyond one's ability超越某人的能力106. beyond question 毫无疑问107. book on reserve 须留的图书108. booked up 订完了109. bound for开往110. break down抛锚111. break though突破112. break up with和某人分手be through with / be finished with 113. bring about 使…发生114. bring someone up to date帮某人赶上help someone catch up 115. by accident 偶然116. by air 通过航空途径117. by all means 尽一切办法,务必118. by and by 不久,迟早119. by chance 偶然,碰巧120. by far 最,...得多121. by hand 用手,用体力122. by itself 自动地,独自地123. by means of 用,依靠124. by mistake 错误地,无意地125. by no means 决不,并没有126. by oneself 单独地,独自地127. by reason of 由于128. by the way 顺便说说129. by virtue of 借助,由于130. by way of 经由,通过...方法131. call off取消132. call on号召,邀请,点某人的名,拜访133. capable of能够134. careful of/about/with小心,注意135. certain of /about确信,肯定136. chair a meeting 主持会议137. charge sb. with sth.控告138. clear of没有,不接触139. clever at善于140. close to接近,亲近141. come in contact with 与…取得联系142. come out of sth. alive大难不死143. come up (with)提出,拿出144. comparable to/with比作/比较145. conscious of察觉到,意识到146. consequent on随之而来147. considerate towards体谅,体贴148. contemporary with与...同时代149. content with满足于150. contrary to违反151. cost someone an arm and a leg代价很大152. count down倒计时153. count one's chickens before they are hatched过于乐观154. count on依靠155. count on依靠156. count the day期待157. count the day期待158. counter to与...相反159. crazy about热衷,着迷160. critical of挑剔,批评161. cry in one's beer借酒消愁162. cry on one's shoulder依靠163. curious about好奇,想知道164. cut down on 减少165. cut down削减166. cut in插入167. cut off切断168. cut out切除169. cut someone short打断170. cut through抄近路171. cut up切碎172. die out 灭绝173. distinct from种类(风格)不同174. do the laundry洗衣服175. doubtful of /about怀疑176. drop by / in 顺路拜访177. due to 由于,因为178. each other 互相179. easier said than done说起来容易做起来难180. east of在...东面181. equal to相等,胜任182. equivalent to等于,相当于183. essential to/for必不可少184. even if/though 即使,虽然185. ever so 非常,极其186. every now and then 时而,偶尔187. every other 每隔一个的188. except for 除了...外189. expert at/in/on善于190. face to face 面对面地191. faculty members 教职员工192. faithful to忠实于193. fall flat 平躺在地上194. familiar to sb为...所熟悉195. familiar with sth熟悉,通晓196. far from 远非,远离197. fatal to致命的198. favorable to支持,赞成199. fearful of惧怕200. feel at home熟悉201. feel blue心情不好202. feel free to随便203. figure out sth. 解决204. fit for适于205. flat tire轮胎没气206. flat tire轮胎没气207. fond of喜欢208. for ever 永远209. for good 永久地210. for the better 好转211. for the moment 暂时,目前212. for the present 暂时,目前213. for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益214. for the time being 暂时,眼下215. foreign to非...所原有216. free of /from未受...;免费217. free with康慨,大方218. from time to time 有时,不时219. full up客满220. get a bargain 买到便宜货221. get nowhere with 毫无进展222. get over恢复223. get used to习惯于224. give off发出225. give someone a big hand为某人鼓掌226. give someone a hand帮忙227. go about sth. 开始做…228. go after追求229. go ahead同意做某事230. go by遵守231. go down下降，往下传232. go for竭尽全力做233. go into进入，开始从事234. go off出发235. go out熄灭，外出236. go over复习237. go over复习，从头到尾检查一遍238. go round/around足够分配239. go sightseeing 去观光240. go steady with和某人确定关系241. go through从头到尾242. go without单独243. guilty of有...罪的244. had better最好245. hand in hand 手拉手,密切关联246. hang up 挂断247. have one's hands full248. have the final say 有决定权249. head on 迎面地,正面的250. heart and soul 全心全意地251. hold out for sth. 坚持要求252. hold up坚持253. hold water站得住脚254. how about ...怎么样255. how come怎么会256. hungry for渴望257. ignorant of不知道258. impatient at sth.不耐烦259. impatient for急切,渴望260. impatient of无法容忍261. in (the)light of 鉴于,由于262. in a hurry 匆忙,急于263. in a moment 立刻,一会儿264. in a sense 从某种意义上说265. in a way 在某种程度上266. in a word 简言之,总之267. in accordance with 与...一致,按照268. in addition to 除...之外(还) 269. in addition 另外,加之270. in advance 预先,事先271. in all 总共,合计272. in any case 无论如何273. in any event 无论如何274. in brief 简单地说275. in case of 假如,防备276. in charge of 负责,总管277. in common 共用的,共有的278. in consequence(of) 因此;由于279. in debt 欠债,欠情280. in detail 详细地281. in difficulty 处境困难282. in effect 实际上,事实上283. in favor of 支持,赞成284. in front of 面对,在...前285. in general 一般来说,大体上286. in half 成两半287. in hand 在进行中,待办理288. in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念289. in itself 本质上,就其本身而言290. in line with 与...一致291. in memory of 纪念292. in no case 决不293. in no time 立即,马上294. in no way 决不295. in order 按顺序,按次序296. in other words 换句话说297. in part 部分地298. in particular 特别,尤其299. in person 亲自,本人300. in place of 代替,取代,交换301. in place 在合适的位置302. in practice 在实践中,实际上303. in proportion to 与...成比例304. in public 公开地,当众305. in quantity 大量306. in question 正在谈论的307. in regard to 关于,至于308. in relation to 关于,涉及309. in return for 作为对...报答310. in return 作为报答/回报/交换311. in short 简言之,总之312. in sight 被见到;在望313. in spite of 尽管314. in step with 与...一致/协调315. in tears 流着泪,在哭着316. in terms of317. in the company / wake of随着318. in the course of 在...期间/过程中319. in the distance 在远处320. in the end 最后,终于321. in the event of 如果...发生,万一322. in the face of 即使;在...面前323. in the first place 首先324. in the future 在未来325. in the heat of the day 一天中最热的时候326. in the least 丝毫,一点327. in the long run 长期328. in the way 挡道329. in the world 究竟,到底330. in time 及时331. in touch 联系,接触332. in turn 依次,轮流;转而333. in vain 徒劳,白费力334. indifferent to无兴趣,不关心335. indignant with sb.愤慨336. inferior to级别低于,不如337. innocent of无...罪,无辜338. instead of 代替,而不是339. intent on专心于340. invisible to不可见的341. jealous of嫉妒342. just now 眼下;刚才343. keep one's eyes on关注344. keep on爱好,很喜欢345. keep track of 留心346. kind of / sort of有点somewhat347. lay off 下岗348. leave alone别说349. let the cat out of the bag泄露秘密350. liable for对...有责任351. liable to易于352. little by little 逐渐地353. look for / hunt for 找工作354. lost the point弄错355. lots of 许多356. loyal to忠于357. mad about/on狂热迷恋358. mad at/with sb.生气,愤怒359. mad with因...发狂360. make (both) ends meet收支平衡361. make a living谋生362. make it成功363. make the best / most of充分利用364. many a 许多365. mark the papers 批改考卷366. mayor / minor in367. meet one's needs满足要求368. might as well不妨369. mistake a for b 认错370. more or less 或多或少,有点371. my treat我请客372. narrow escape九死一生373. necessary to /for必要的374. next door 隔壁的,在隔壁375. next to下一个,其次376. no doubt 无疑地377. no less than 不少于...;不亚于378. no longer 不再379. no more than 至多,同...一样不380. no more 不再381. none other than 不是别的,正是382. nothing but 只有,只不过383. now and then 时而,偶尔384. off and on 断断续续,间歇地385. off duty 下班386. on (the) one hand 一方面387. on a large/small scale 大/小规模地388. on account of 由于389. on behalf of 代表390. on board 在船(车/飞机)上391. on business 因公392. on condition that 如果393. on duty 上班,值班394. on earth 究竟,到底395. on fire 起火着火396. on foot 步行397. on guard 站岗,值班398. on hand 在场,在手边399. on loan to借给400. on occasion(s) 有时,间或401. on one's guard 警惕,提防402. on one's own 独立,独自403. on purpose 故意地404. on sale 出售,廉价出售405. on schedule 按时间表,准时406. on second thoughts 经重新考虑407. on the contrary 正相反408. on the grounds of 根据,以...为由409. on the other hand 另一方面410. on the point of 即将...的时刻411. on the road 在旅途中412. on the side 作为兼职/副业413. on the spot 在场;马上414. on the whole 总的来说,大体上415. on time 准时416. on(an/the) average 平均,通常417. once (and) for all 一劳永逸地418. once again 再一次419. once in a while 偶尔420. once more 再一次421. once upon a time 从前422. one another 相互423. one's cup of tea喜欢的人/物424. open to不限制,开放的425. opposite to在对面426. or else 否则,要不然427. or so 大约,左右428. other than 非;除了429. out of breath 喘不过气来430. out of control 失去控制431. out of date 过时的432. out of doors 在户外433. out of order 出故障的434. out of place 不适当的435. out of practice 久不练习,荒疏436. out of sight 看不见,在视野外437. out of the question 毫无可能的438. out of touch 不联系,不接触439. out of 从...中;由于;缺乏440. over and over (again) 一再地,再三地441. parallel to与...平等,类似442. particular about挑剔,讲究443. patient with有耐心444. peculiar to独特的,独有的445. pick up捡446. play by ear见机行事447. popular with受...喜爱,爱戴448. prior to 在...之前449. pull one's leg拿某人开玩笑put someone on450. put someone up给某人提供住宿451. put up with忍受452. quite a few 相当多,不少453. rain cats and dogs瓢泼大雨454. rather than 不是...(而是)455. reach agreement 达成协议456. reach an agreement达成一致457. regardless of 不顾,不惜458. relative to与...有关459. remove from 从…除去460. representative of代表...的461. resign one's post 辞职462. responsible for负责,是...原因463. result from 由于464. rich in富于465. right away 立即,马上466. ring sb. up 打电话给…467. rule out 排除…的可能性468. run out of用完469. rush hours上下班高峰470. see: see to it that - make sure that确保471. sensible of觉查到472. sensitive to对...敏感473. set another date改期make on saturday / lock it474. set one's mind on doing 决定be determined to / have one's mind set on / be nt on475. short of缺少476. show off卖弄477. sick of厌恶,厌倦478. side by side 肩并肩,一起479. similar to相似480. skilled at /in善于481. slip one's mind 忘记482. so far 迄今为止483. somewhere around 大约484. sooner or later 迟早,早晚485. sore throat / foot 嗓子哑/腿酸486. stay up late 熬夜487. step by step 逐步地488. subject to受制于,易于489. such as 例如,诸如490. sufficient for足够的491. suitable for/to适合于492. superior to优于,级别高于493. sure of /about对...有信心,确信494. suspicious of怀疑495. take a leave请假496. take a seat / be seated497. take one's place 取代498. take one's time慢慢来499. take sth. seriously 认真对待500. take up占据501. thanks to 由于,多亏502. that is (to say) 就是说,即503. the reverse is also true 反之亦然504. tired of对...不在感兴趣505. to the point 切中要害,切题506. turn over 倾覆507. typical of是典型的,特有的508. uncertain of /about不确知509. under control 处于控制之下510. under the circumstances 这种情况下511. up in the air没有确定512. up to date 在进行中513. up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于514. vital to对...关系重大515. void of没有,缺乏516. what about 怎么样517. what if 切合目前情况的518. what's up / new?发生了什么事？519. with regard to 关于,至于520. with respect to 如果...将怎么样521. with the exception of 除...之外522. without any trace没有踪迹523. without fail 一向如此524. without question 毫无疑问525. wolf down狼吞虎咽526. word for word 逐字的。
英语词汇量测试题
英语词汇量测试题一、测试题。
1. He is a very ______ person, always ready to help others.A. kindB. strictC. lazyD. naughty.解析：根据“always ready to help others（总是乐意帮助他人）”可知，这是形容一个人善良的品质，kind表示“善良的”，strict是“严格的”，lazy是“懒惰的”，naughty是“淘气的”，所以答案是A。
2. I'm so ______ that I can't eat any more.A. fullB. hungryC. thirstyD. tired.解析：根据“can't eat any more（不能再吃了）”，这表明是很饱的状态，full表示“满的；饱的”，hungry是“饥饿的”，thirsty是“口渴的”，tired是“疲倦的”，所以答案是A。
3. There are ______ days in a week.A. fiveB. sixC. sevenD. eight.解析：常识可知，一周有七天，所以答案是C。
4. My favorite ______ is spring. I love the flowers and warm weather.A. seasonB. colorC. animalD. book.解析：根据“spring（春天）”可知这是在说季节，season表示“季节”，color是“颜色”，animal是“动物”，book是“书”，所以答案是A。
5. She ______ to school by bike every day.A. goB. goesC. wentD. going.解析：every day表明是一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数形式，go的第三人称单数形式是goes，所以答案是B。
新东方英语词汇量测试及答案
英语资源频道为⼤家整理的新东⽅英语词汇量测试及答案，供⼤家阅读参考。
⼤学英语 4级⽔平（4000词汇量）测试说明：该组词汇从4级⾼级词汇中精选，遮住下⾯的对应中⽂意思，说出每个单词的主要意思即可。
测试完请参考答案算出答对的题数n, 再⽤公式(n/40) *2000+2000算出⾃⼰的词汇量。
⽐如，您答对的正确题数为30题（n=30）,则您的词汇量为（30/40）*2000+2000=3500。
1. amateur2. utilize3. legislation4. subsequent5. barrier6. collapse7. inflation8. recruit9. abandon 10. withstand11. justify 12. moisture 13. halt 14. seminar 15. tropical16. episode 17. frustrate 18. humble 19. accelerate 20. nuisance21. stripe 22. rigid 23. demonstrate 24. realm 25. vibrate26. saint 27. optical 28. accumulate 29. initiative 30. tremendous31. grind 32. stale 33. penetrate 34. temporary 35. sophisticated36. dump 37. fatigue 38. sensitive 39. quotation 40. synthetic1.业余爱好者2.利⽤3.⽴法，法规4.随后的，后来的5.障碍，栅栏6.倒坍，崩溃7.通货膨胀8.招募（新兵），吸收新成员9.抛弃 10.经受，承受11.证明---正当，为---辩护 12.潮湿，湿⽓ 13.停⽌ 14.研讨会 15.热带的16.（⼀连串事件中的）⼀个事件，（连续剧的）⼀集 17.挫败，使沮丧 18.谦逊的，低下的，粗陋的 19.加速，促进 20.令⼈讨厌的⼈或事物 21.条纹 22.严格的，坚硬的23.演⽰，⽰范 24.领域，王国 25.振动，摇摆 26.圣⼈，圣徒 27.光学的，眼睛的28.积聚，堆积 29.主动性，⾸创精神 30.巨⼤的 31.磨碎，碾碎 32.不新鲜的，陈腐的33.渗⼊，透⼊ 34.暂时的，临时的 35.世故的；复杂的 36.倾倒，倾销 37.疲劳38.敏感的 39.引语；报价 40.⼈造的，合成的⼤学英语6级⽔平（6000词汇量）测试说明：该组词汇从6级⾼级词汇中精选，遮住下⾯的对应中⽂意思，说出每个单词的主要意思即可。
初三英语标志词难点突破单选题20题答案解析版
初三英语标志词难点突破单选题20题答案解析版1.She often does her homework in the evening. But last night she ______ it after supper.A.doesB.didC.will doD.is doing答案：B。
本题考查一般过去时的用法。
句中有时间标志词last night，表示过去的时间，所以要用一般过去时did。
A 选项does 是一般现在时；C 选项will do 是一般将来时；D 选项is doing 是现在进行时，都不符合last night 的时间要求。
2.We ______ have a sports meeting every year. But we haven't decided when to have it this year.A.alwaysB.sometimesuallyD.never答案：A。
本题考查频度副词的用法。
句中有时间标志词every year，表示每年都有运动会，所以用always“总是”最符合语境。
B 选项sometimes“有时”；C 选项usually“通常”；D 选项never“从不”，都不能很好地体现每年都有的意思。
3.I ______ read books in the morning. But this morning I was too busyand didn't have time.A.oftenB.seldomC.alwaysD.never答案：C。
本题考查频度副词的用法。
句中有时间标志词in the morning，表示通常在早上做的事情，后面又说今天早上太忙没时间，所以用always“总是”符合逻辑。
A 选项often“经常”；B 选项seldom“很少”；D 选项never“从不”，都不如always 能准确表达通常在早上读书的意思。
4.He ______ gets up early on weekdays. But on weekends he likes to sleep in.A.alwaysB.sometimesuallyD.never答案：A。
六年级英语阅读理解与词汇深度学习单选题30题
六年级英语阅读理解与词汇深度学习单选题30题1.I like apples. They are sweet. “sweet” means _____.A.sourB.saltyC.delicious and with a taste like sugarD.bitter答案：C。
“sweet”意思是“甜的”，即美味且有像糖一样的味道。
A 选项“sour”是酸的；B 选项“salty”是咸的；D 选项“bitter”是苦的。
2.She is very happy today. “happy” is similar to _____.A.sadB.angryC.pleasedD.tired答案：C。
“happy”是高兴的。
A 选项“sad”是悲伤的；B 选项“angry”是生气的；C 选项“pleased”是高兴的、满意的；D 选项“tired”是累的。
3.The boy is strong. “strong” can be replaced by _____.A.weakB.thinC.fatD.powerful答案：D。
“strong”是强壮的。
A 选项“weak”是虚弱的；B 选项“thin”是瘦的；C 选项“fat”是胖的；D 选项“powerful”是强大的、有力的。
4.It’s a sunny day. “sunny” describes the _____.A.weatherB.timeC.placeD.season答案：A。
“sunny”是晴朗的，描述天气。
B 选项“time”是时间；C 选项“place”是地方；D 选项“season”是季节。
5.My mother is kind. “kind” means _____.A.meanB.cruelC.niceD.strict答案：C。
“kind”是善良的、友好的。
A 选项“mean”是吝啬的、刻薄的；B 选项“cruel”是残忍的；C 选项“nice”是美好的、友好的；D 选项“strict”是严格的。
新东方阅读英语重难点辞汇测试题
大学英语二三级考试重点辞汇周练题动词1.—Is this course rather difficult?—’s why I it.was in the the 19th century，and slaves were givenEqual rightshas been revealed that some government leaders their authority and positionTo get illegal profits-for themselves.best method to this goal is to unite as many people as possible.a certain amount of working experience through volunteer work.is through learning that the individual many habitual ways of reacting toSituations.man who was stealing the car said that he was innocent.of withbest way to this goal is to introduce new advanced technology.went to Canada to travel and my cousin as our guide（06湖南）nowadays should make full use of their time to equip themselves withknowledge so that they can easily the competitive society in the futureto to to toguests,present at the party,each wore a flower,which their beauty.to up up to onunder six are not to school except those of extraordinary intelligence.is the only one of the students in the class that never a mistake evenwhcn it is pointed to himmaking making to make to makea school a policy prohibiting the use of moble phones on campus?doing the work ,we can’t the waste of a single minute.16.—Little Smith doesn’t his age.—looks tall his age.;in ;for ;in ;atwanted to travel around the world all by herself,but her parents did notHer to do so.takes exercise every morning, a weight loss of ten poundsto on foot in atof the qualities that most people in others in the willingness to one’smistakes;admit ;acknowledge ;admit ;makeenvironmentalists said wild goats on the vast grassland was a goodindication of the better environment（2021上海）a lot of new technology developed by scientists will be improving thequality of rice and wheat.to to to todisplenses my parents when Richard and I stay out late at night ,My parents don’t of Richard and me staying out late at night.are not the only means of someone’s ability.foreigners think of China,they always it with the Great Wall.man is being questioned in relation to the murder last night （05江苏）company is starting a new advertising campaign to new customers to itsStores.(06上海)you do the job alone or do you want someone to you?not put your cigarettes away,John?There is a on smoking you know.order to save one or two pence,he is always shoppers.with with with on,it is nice want to skate this afternoon—Don’t you think the ice on the lake is too thin to your weight?football team ours on Sunday but we the game yesterdayafternoon.;beat ;won ;won ;beatalmost fell over the chair; put it back where ityou this 20-dollar bill ,so i can make a call?takes a long time to a good fame,but it is quickly lost just because of onepiece of bad behaviour.up up up upstudents are kept busy for the coming exams in June.prepare prepared’s the present situation in poor areas that much higher spending oneducation and training.for for for for37.—It’s a good who’s going to the plan?—I think Tom and Greg will.aside out away throughjob is to me because I’ve little ,it is also; rewarding ; rewarded; rewarded ; rewarding39.—Julia said she sent you a birthday card yesterday, Have you got it?—Oh,really! I haven’t my mailbox yet.C. testedD. checked40.—Hello,Will you please put me through with Room 302?—Holdon please—Oh,the guest in Room 302 two hours ago.in upmy god!The rice cake almost me.A. blocked .teacher told the boy to all the waste paper lying about afterthe picnicand burn itA. collect’s already 10 o’clock I wonder how it that she was two hourslate on such ashort trip.over out about upis surprising that such an innocent-looking man should have such a crime.C. committedD. conveyed45. other nurses,Alice is careful and patient.like with common with tofour years athletes from all over the world for medals in the OlympicGames.to the loud noises from the neighborhood ,he could not his mind on his books.am by what you said just now Can you explain it a little bit?49. that the young fellow has only been learning how to drive for threemonths his driving skill is fairly good.story book fifty stories, “Snow White”; includes ; including; including containing; includingtoo much fat can heart diseases, high blood pressure.to; to cause to ; having causedto; causing to; causewas just talking to Margot when Jackson （06湖南）in down out upZhizhi’s return has basketball fans of a far better result in the comingtitle contest.sight can be by the use of suitable glasses.well for a job interview because first impressions really domanager needs an assistant that he can to take care of problems in hisabsence（全国98）up on outbook on European history the period from 1914 to 2021cancer is still one of the diseases that cannot beeditor the article to make it fit the space available in a magazinedown down up down60.—Do you know when the Chinese custom from?—It’s hard to say But itscharacteristics the Tang Dynasty.;prove ;show ;appear ;suggestold lady smilingly to be helped up the stairs.have said that as many as 50 percent of patients don’t take medicine asB. determinedwas late for the business meeting because his flight had beenby aheavy storm(05辽宁)fter all harms she has done, she whatever she gets65.—Why is John always working so hard?—He a high incometo support hisbig familythis rate,the forest will be completely within the next 30 years.of the best ways for people to keep fit is to healthy eating habits（07湖北）the working mother is very busy,she still a lot of time to herchildren’s the kind of book you can ;you don’t need to read thewhole book.into into into intowould be unlucky to see sharks, but these are no problem if youdon’t themyou the kids while I make breakfast?on onJones,the eighth of the eight children, had to out of highschool at the ageof 16 to help his father on the farm（06上海春天）tourist industry should be to supply a variety of jobstoo much will drivers’livesthe child’s quick recovery,five doctors took turns looking after him dayand night.class are going to be on everything they have learned this year be understood,the foreigner had to himself in body language78.—Do you think the Stars will beat the Bulls?—Yes,They have better players,soI them to winsome western countries,demand for graduates from MBA courses hasdown over down overdriver is asked to keep his safety belt while driving on the freeway2021 tsunami struck Southeast Asia,and it is quite difficult the lossesout out in outhe was making a speech in Beijing University,thousands of eyes wereOn him83.—The English teacher spoke so fast that I couldn’t what he said—He said there would be a discussion the lecture;followed ;will follow ;follows ;following84.—What you to come the party?—An unexpected accident me going.;forbad ;forbad ;prevented ;keptme this time,though I had made a terrible mistake86.—Do remember to charge the battery 12 hours when you first use it—it it it itcan quite well without knowing the exact meaning of every word.over in along through’t mention that at the beginning of the story,or it may theshocking endingaway out up offthe bus Iusually at the headline of the newspaer.confidence and soon she was able to go out driving on her own.doctor asked him not drink so much,otherwise it would his health.cannot the punctual arrival of trains in foggy weather.people find the idea of relativity difficult to I can’t understand it,either.want to rent a bus which can 40 people for our trip to Beijing.(07天津)didn’t play football yesterday because he had his leg.(07全国卷)’t your may lead to serious problems.97.—How was Robert’s cooking?—Oh,pretty was quite98.—How come a simple meal like this cost so much?—We have in your bill the cost of the teapot you broke.research results seem to a connection between poor housingconditions and bad health, but more work must be done to .重点形容词、副词calculates as quickly as Debbie,but not asmakes us worried is that the number of the people drugs is increasing.to for at onhope I will not be called on in class as I’m not yet ,prepared(07上海)discussion came when an interesting topic was brought in.is bad-tempered,selfish,and an unpleasant man.mother always gets a bit if we don’t arrive when we say we will(2021浙江)’m certain David’s told you his business troubles. ,it’s no secret that he owesa lot of money to the bank(07湖北)should be of your conduct.; ashamed ; shameful ;shameful ;shameincrease of the number of the students makes the limited computers not toeach student.’s not easy for a student of intelligence to meet the requirements of aWorld leading university.new model of car is so expensive that it is the reach of those withaverage income.,out English teacher is really ,you see,he has usually not been on withHis lesson for fifteen minutes when half of the students are so that they fellasleep.;bored ;bored ;boring ;boringhas the ability to keep in an emergency.14.—Are you satisfied with her ?—Not couldn’t be any .till you are more It’s better to be sure than sorry.job is to me because I’ve little experience; is also; rewarding ; rewarded; rewarded ; rewardingwas raining heavily Little Mary felt cold, so she stood to her mobher.(2021北京)are much more in the Uk than in the US,where most peoplehavea mailbox instead.am by what you said just now .Can you explain it a littlebit?must learn just a few basic roles—being to others andbeing responsible to themselves.new house is very for me as I can get to the office in five minutes.dived into the forest and felt frightened.;deep ;deeply ;deep ;deeplylaid-off workers took up the well-paid work to wait on patients inhospitals.cannot go to Beijing ,we have to change trains in Shanghai.cars are of fuel,so they have more appeal for consumers(07上海春天)secret of his success is that he does everything (2021上海)lady dressed in fashionable clothes is in her appearance,but rude in herspeech.grandfather is as as a young man and hates sitting around dong nothingAll day.spcaking, I would agree with Shirley,though not (2021上海)is important in sport,but of at least importance are skills（07天津）the weather wasu cold and windyh I came to see you.; specially ; especially;specially ; especiallywas so long a queue for drinks at the interval that they gave up（06上海卷）was so that he could say nothing but hold his sister’s handsSister said nothing,either, tears coming into her face.;excited ;exciting ;excited ;exciting34. more and more forests destroyed,some birds are with the danger ofdying out.;facing ;facing ;faced ;facedred dress fits me well, but it’s expensive.;fairly ;fairly ;rather ;ratherof competition,prices of food are likely to drop.from37.—What about the protection?—Let’s keep the surface dirty by putting acover over itfrom from from fromhopes his wife can come back and make a start.products are becoming more and more popular because they are environmentallyfriend offered to pay my plane fare,which was very of him.told me that the boy has for painting.A,gifted;gift ;gifted ;a gift giftmust be getting fat—I can do my trousers up.Chinese Space Agency has developed the successful Long Marchrocked series.poiicemen went into action they heard the alarm.the bell rang,the teacher walked into the classroom重点名词able to speak another language fluently is a great when you arelooking for a job.he was a student,his father gave him a monthly towards his expense.you set up your goal and start your preparations as early as possible,you willAchieve your to become one of the most famous scientists in the future.C,amusementwas paid last week,but I can’t remember the exact of money.hoped she would pass her driving test at the first .environmentalists said wild goats’on the vast grass land was a good indication of the better environment(2021上海)young man had no for hard work.But for her mother’s sudden illness,whe would never think of breaking thisWith you.arts have won the of a lot of people outside China（2021上海）the meeting they discussed three different to the study of mathematics(07湖北)not put your cigarettes away,John? There is a on smoking,you know.mind/memory was a complete I couldn’t think of a single answer.company has branches all over the world,but their is in London.will never forget the great we fought against Sars in 2021.’s bad for a man to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.head office of the bank is in Bejing,but it has all over the country.(2021辽宁)that there are only five minutes to have a break,I’ll make a summary of thislesson in .think it’s high time you made up your mind to choose a(n)to the recent research,heavy coffee drinking and heart attack are notnecessarily and effect.has been admitted to Harvard family will have a tonight.A,anniversary20.Tian’anmen Square is situated in the of Beijing city.never tidies up his desk,so it is a of books and newspapers.is one of the most popular in my company.you live in the country or have ever visited there, are that you have heardbirds singing to welcome the new day.which did you get the information?twis look alike but they are different in’m afraid you have no but to come along with us.can’t be a (n) that four jewelry stores were robbed in one night(02上海春天卷)A．coincidenceteacher usually writes his on the margin of the composition.is said that dogs will keep you for as long as you want when you arefeeling lonely.rapid development of science and technology make the among peoplemore and more convenient.dealing with public relations,we should make every effort to prevent theIn personality.of the Egyptian Pyramids is considered as a miracle（奇迹）’s hold a cocktail party and have a good tonight.driver managed not to hit the child tho ran in front of his car,but onlyInjuring himself.hopes of a consequence of the mercy of the cost ofyou don’t have enough money right now,you can buy the computercrash credit check payingcommits a should be punished by law.you go abroad for further study,you should learn to adapt to the of the destination country.rescued a child at the of his own life and then left without being noticed.speaking,when taken according to the ,the drug has no side effect.faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen from a of 60 miles.on his face told me that he was angry(07湖北)gain their after an exhausting game,the players lay in the grass （2021上海）43.—I’m sorry I stepped outside for a smoke I was very tired—There is noFor this while you are on duty.（2021北京）performance“the 1,000-hand guan-yin”,an unusual dance,is so moving and perfect that it is almost beyond all the viewers’ .cause of the accident may have been the engine’s to operate..46.“I don’t think it’s my that the TV blew up. I just turned it on,that’s all,”said theBoy(2021上海)music is loved by lots of people,but it is not to everyone’sare really very kind. I’ll never forget the you have done to me.Nobel,a Swedish chemist and inventor,left more than9 million dollars of histo found the Nobel Prizes.worked as a (an) in a travel agency for many years.of the consequences of our planet’s being warming up is a(n) in thenumber of natural disaaters.on TV may turn out to be a strong on some young people.read the on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine(07福建)’m ,It wasn’t my to cause a quarrel between you and T ony.必背短语you are to treat your friends to dinner in a good restaurant at the weekend,you’dbetter book a table .of advancemay have different opinions about Karen,but I admire her, ,she is agreat musiciana result all other words usual3.—Little Smith doesn’t his age.—Exactly he looks tall his age.;in ;for ;in ;atthe opening of China,more and more English programs are broadcastthe air air the open air the airis easy to get along with. that,he is a determined boy.from additionnew model of car is so expensive that it is the reach of those withaverage income.parents were happy about my thought I should major inmedicine.a bit bit a little little8. the warning message,more deaths would have been caused in the village inthe earthquake.A. Except of for forwas determined,hard-working and intelligent; ,I couldn’t speakHighly of her.a result;very a word;too all ;much ;so10.—It’s cloudy take an umbrella. —（06湖南）, just in case , it just depends, take it easy fight, just in case ofnew research team charge of a engineer will carry out the plan.;main ; major the; chief the; primary12. other nurses,A lice is careful and patient.like with common with toyear the white ducks are no longer lovely in locals’eyes their fear ofBird flu.to for case of of14.—Oh,dear! You appear so has happened to you?—Well,Mum It’s long story.the fact the earth fact earthof the power of the trade unions has been lost, ,their political influence should be very great.a result usual so ifboy has a handsome face the scar on his forehead.for thatwinter of 1990 was extremely bad. Most people say it was the worstwinter of their lives.far as fact fear of fear thatgot to the station early, missing his train.（05年江苏）fear of fear of fear thatmust ensure that tourism develops harmony with theenvironment.。
2021高考英语重难词汇短语梳理与阅读练习(二十八)
2021高考英语重难词汇短语梳理与阅读练习（二十八）一：词汇梳理1. stain /steɪn/ n.污点v.（被）弄污vt.染色2. solar /ˈsəulə/ a.①太阳的②(利用)太阳能的3. stable① /ˈsteɪbəl/ a.①稳定的②稳重的4. stable② /ˈsteɪbəl/ n.马厩，马棚5. steer /stɪə/ v.驾驶vt.引导，操纵6. stereotype /ˈsteriətaɪp/ n.固定的模式vt.对…形成固定看法7. stripe /straɪp/ n.条纹8. stir /stəː / vt.①搅拌②激发n.①搅拌②纷乱9. stoop /stuːp/ vi.弯腰n.弯腰10. submerge /səbˈməːdʒ/ vt.淹没vi.潜水11. succeed /səkˈsiːd/ v.①继承②接替vi.成功12. scrape /skreɪp/ v.刮n.①刮削声②刮13. scratch /skrætʃ/ v.抓n.①抓痕②起跑线14. include /ɪnˈkluːd/ vt.①包括②把…算入15. exclude /ɪkˈskluːd/ vt.把…排除在外16. eliminate /ɪˈlɪmɪneɪt/ vt.①消除②淘汰17. rob /rɔb/ vt.①抢劫②剥夺18. cheat /tʃiːt/ v.作弊vt.欺诈n.①欺骗行为②作弊者19. split /splɪt/ v.①劈开②产生分歧vi.分开n.①分裂②裂口20. spot /spɔt/ n.①斑点②地点vt.①认出②玷污21. flourish /ˈflʌrɪʃ / vi.①繁荣②茂盛22. transm it /trænzˈmɪt/ vt.①传播②传输③传导23. suspect /səˈspekt/ vt.怀疑n.嫌疑犯24. stale /steɪl/ a.①不新鲜的②陈腐的25. approach /əˈprəutʃ/ v.①接近②临近vt.对付n.①接近②方法26. gamble /ˈgæmbəl/ vi./n.赌博27. swallow① /ˈswɔləu/ vt.吞，咽28. swallow② /ˈswɔləu/ n.燕子29. chew /tʃuː/ v.①咀嚼②思量30. profile /ˈprəufaɪl/ n.①侧面②轮廓vt.①显出…的轮廓②写…的传略二：短语梳理1. sth be of importance =sth be important 重要2. in ruins一片废墟in search of寻找的in spite of尽管in terms of就……而言in memory of /in honor of 以纪念in the flesh 本人亲自in the meantime在此期间in time及时in vain徒劳in advance 提前in cash用现金in debt负债in disguise 伪装in favor of 支持in good condition 状况良好in need of 需要in particular 尤其，特别in rags衣衫褴褛3. impress sb with sth 以……给某人留下印象make/leave a good impression on sb 给某人留下好印象4. have an influence on sb 对...有影响5. inform sb of sth 通知告知某人某事keep sb informed of sth 让某人知晓某事6. insist on doing sth 坚持做7. instead of 而不是……代替8. have/lose interest in 对……感/不感兴趣三：阅读训练In October, I told the eight-year-olds in the class I taught about my plan. “I'd like all of you to do extra jobs around the house to earn some money,”I said. “Then we'll buy food for a Thanksgiving dinner for someone.”I wanted the children to know that it's more blessed to give than to receive.Early in Thanksgiving week,the boys and girls arrived at the class holding their hard-earned money. And they couldn't wait to go shopping.In the supermarket, we bought a turkey and some other items. Then someone saw a “necessity”. “Flowers!”Kristine cried. The group rushed toward the holiday plants.I made a pitch (说教)for practicality. It was more sensible to use any extramoney to buy staples (主食)that could be made into meals. After all, I pronounced,“You can't eat flowers.”“But Mrs. Sherlock,”came the voice,“we want flowers.”Defeated, I helped them choose a pot of beautiful chrysanthemums(菊花)and put the plant into the cart.Soon we were on the way to the house of a needy grandmother who had lived alone for many years. When we arrived, a woman with a tired face came to the door to welcome us.As each box was carried in, the old woman oohed and aahed—much to her visitors' pleasure. When Amy put the chrysanthemums on the counter, the woman seemed surprised. She was wishing it had been a bag of flour, I thought.When we were back in our car, we could see the kitchen window. The woman walked across the room, past the turkey, past other items,straight to the chrysanthemums and put her face in their petals. When she raised her head, there was a smile on her lips.In that one brief moment, the children had seen the power they possessed to make another person's life better. And I had seen that sometimes a person needs a pot of purple flowers on a dark November day.1.What's the author's purpose in asking the students to earn money?A.To teach them to help with housework.B.To show that “no pain, no gain”.C.To give them a moral lesson on devotion.D.To better their Thanksgiving dinner at school.2.What's the author's reason for not buying flowers at first?A.They could only be made into meals.B.They were not as practical as staples.C.They couldn't be given to others as gifts.D.They were too expensive for students.3.Why did the woman seem surprised at the sight of the chrysanthemums?A.She wished it had been a bag of flour.B.She wanted to show her hospitality.C.She pretended that they were her favorite.D.She hadn't expected to receive flowers.4.What did the author think of the whole activity?A.Carefully designed.pletely predictable.C.Vaguely aimed.D.Mentally fruitful.答案1.C细节理解题。
2021届高考英语重难词汇短语梳理与阅读练习(七十四)含答案
2021高考英语重难词汇短语梳理与阅读练习（七十四）一：词汇梳理1. wreck /rek/ vt.①破坏②(船等)失事n.①残骸②受到严重损害的人2. withhold /wɪðˈhəuld/ vt.拒绝给予3. option /ˈɔpʃən/ n.①选择(权) ②(供)选择的事物(或人)4. dividend /ˈdɪvɪdənd/ n.①红利②被除数5. curb /kəːb/ n.①马勒②控制vt.①勒马②控制6. contradict /ˌkɔntrəˈdɪkt/ vt.①反驳②与…矛盾7. threshold /ˈθreʃhəuld/ n.①门槛②开端8. fascinate /ˈfæsɪneɪt/ vt.强烈吸引，迷住9. approach /əˈprəutʃ / v.靠近n.①接近②方法10. scar /skɑː / n.①疤②创伤vt.给…留下伤痕11. deviate /ˈdiːvieɪt/ vi.背离，违背12. aware /əˈweə/ a.意识到的13. lease /liːs/ n.租赁vt.出租14. riva l /ˈraɪvəl/ n.竞争者vt.与…匹敌15. sacrifice /ˈsækrɪfaɪs/ vt.①献出②牺牲n.①祭品②牺牲16. analogy /əˈnælədʒi/ n.类似（相似）处17. revive /rɪˈvaɪv/ v.(使)复苏vt.复兴18. alert /ˈəˋlət/ a.①机灵的②警惕的n.①警报②警惕vt.①使警觉②提醒19. fuse /fjuːz/ n.①保险丝②导火线v.①熔化②(使)保险丝熔断20. achieve/əˈtʃiːv/ vt.①完成②达到vi.成功21. aid /eɪd/ n.①帮助②援助vt.①帮助②促进22. spin /spɪn/ v.①旋转②纺线n.旋转23. whirl /wəːl/ v.(使)旋转n.①旋转②接连不断的活动24. dwell /dwel/ vi.住，居住25. despair /dɪˈspeə/ vi./n.绝望，失望26. gasp /gɑːsp/ n./vi.喘息vt.喘着气说27. tremendous /trɪˈmendəs/ a.①巨大的②极好的28. infect /ɪnˈfekt/ vt.①传染②感染别人29. infectious /ɪnˈfekʃəs/ a.①传染(性)的②有感染力的30. deploy /dɪˈplɔɪ/ v.①部署②施展二：短语梳理1. instead of 代替,而不是2. just now 眼下;刚才3. little by little 逐渐地4. lots of 许多5. many a 许多6. more or less 或多或少,有点7. next door 隔壁的,在隔壁8. no doubt 无疑地9. no less than 不少于...;不亚于...10. no longer 不再11. no more 不再12. no more than 至多,同...一样不13. none other than 不是别的,正是14. on one's guard 警惕,提防15. nothing but 只有,只不过三：阅读训练（一）When newspapers and radios report the damage caused by a hurricane (飓风)called Hazel,girls named Hazel are probably played a joke on by others.To keep out of trouble,the Weather Bureau says,“Any resemblance(相似)between hurricane names and the names of particular girls is only accidental.”Some women became angry because hurricanes are given their names,but many other women are proud to see their names make headlines.They don’t even care that they are the names of destructive storms.Because more women seem to like it than dislike it,the Weather Bureau has decided to continue using girls’names for hurricanes.In some ways a hurricane is like a person.After it is born,it grows and develops,then becomes old and dies.Each hurricane has a character of its own.Each follows its own way through the world,and people remember it long after it has gone.So it is natural to give hurricanes names,and to talk about them almost as if they were alive.1.What happens to the girls named Hazel when hurricane Hazel is reported?A.They suffer from hurricanes.B.The Weather Bureau looks for them.C.Others often make fun of them.D.They can’t find boyfriends.答案:C细节理解题。
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大学英语二三级考试重点词汇周练题动词1.—Is this course rather difficult?—Yes.That’s why I it.A.leftB.missedC.abandonedD.abolish2.Slavery was in the U.S.in the 19th century，and slaves were givenEqual rightsA.absorbedB.abusedC.abolishedD.adopted3.It has been revealed that some government leaders their authority and positionTo get illegal profits-for themselves.A.employB.absorbC.abuseD.overlook4.The best method to this goal is to unite as many people as possible.A.undertakeB.accompanyC.performD.accomplish5.They a certain amount of working experience through volunteer work.A.attemptedB.accumulatedC.abandonedD.accomplished6.It is through learning that the individual many habitual ways of reacting toSituations.A.instructsB.accumulatesC.achievesD.acquires7.The man who was stealing the car said that he was innocent.A.charged ofB.performC.achieveD.accused with8.The best way to this goal is to introduce new advanced technology.A.accessB.performC.achieveplete9.We went to Canada to travel and my cousin as our guide（06湖南）A.actedB.showedC.playedD.adopted10.Students nowadays should make full use of their time to equip themselves withknowledge so that they can easily the competitive society in the futureA.suit toB.keep toC.adopt toD.adapt to11.The guests,present at the party,each wore a flower,which their beauty.A.added toB.added upC.added up toD.added on12.Children under six are not to school except those of extraordinary intelligence.A.permittedB.acceptedC.admittedD.received13.John is the only one of the students in the class that never a mistake evenwhcn it is pointed to himA.admit makingB.admits makingC.admit to makeD.admits to make14.Can a school a policy prohibiting the use of moble phones on campus?A.makeB.passC.adaptD.adopt15.In doing the work ,we can’t the waste of a single minute.A.affordB.affectC.manageD.take16.—Little Smith doesn’t his age.—Exactly.He looks tall his age.A.seem;inB.look;forC.appear;inD.like;at17.Mary wanted to travel around the world all by herself,but her parentsdid notHer to do so.A.forbidB.allowC.followD.ask18.Jerry takes exercise every morning, a weight loss of ten poundsA.adjusting toB.relying onC.setting foot inD.aiming at19.One of the qualities that most people in others in the willingnessto one’smistakesA.admire;admitB.apologize;acknowledgeC.hate;admitD.against;make20.The environmentalists said wild goats on the vast grassland wasa goodindication of the better environment（2005上海）A.escapeB.absenceC.attendanceD.appearance21.Now a lot of new technology developed by scientists will be improving thequality of rice and wheat.ed toB.applied toC.suited toD.accustomed to22.It displenses my parents when Richard and I stay out late at night ,Myparents don’t of Richard and me staying out late at night.A.approachB.allowC.appealD.approve23.Exanminations are not the only means of someone’s ability.A.assistingB.praisingC.valuingD.assessing24.Whan foreigners think of China,they always it with the Great Wall.A.advertiseB.associateC.attachbine25.A man is being questioned in relation to the murder last night（05江苏）A.advisedB.attendedC.attemptedD.admitted26.The company is starting a new advertising campaign to new customersto itsStores.(06上海)A.attendB.attractC.stickD.transfer27.Can you do the job alone or do you want someone to you?A.affectB.assistC.applyD.arrange28.Why not put your cigarettes away,John?There is a on smoking you know.A.permitB.banC.limitD.basis29.In order to save one or two pence,he is always shoppers.A.bargaining withB.dealing withC.talking withD.basing on30.Mum,it is nice weather.I want to skate this afternoon—Don’t you think the ice onthe lake is too thin to your weight?A.standB.bearC.catchD.become31.Your football team ours on Sunday but we the game yesterdayafternoon.A.beat;beatB.beat;wonC.won;wonD.won;beat32.I almost fell over the chair; put it back where itA.belongsB.fitsC.bearsD.stands33.Could you this 20-dollar bill ,so i can make a call?A.divideB.tearC.breakD.cut34.It takes a long time to a good fame,but it is quickly lost just because of onepiece of bad behaviour.A.put upB.set upC.build upD.bring up35.The students are kept busy for the coming exams in June.A.preparedB.preparingC.to prepareD.being prepared36.It’s the present situation in poor areas that much higher spending oneducation and training.A.answers forB.provides forC.calls fores for37.—It’s a good idea.But who’s going to the plan?—I think Tom and Greg will.A.set asideB.carry outC.carry awayD.get through38.The job is to me because I’ve little experience.However,it is alsoA.challenging; rewardingB.challenged; rewardedC.challenging; rewardedD.challenged; rewarding39.—Julia said she sent you a birthday card yesterday, Have you got it?—Oh,really! I haven’t my mailbox yet.A.examinedB.chargedC. testedD. checked40.—Hello,Will you please put me through with Room 302?—Hold on please—Oh,the guest in Room 302 two hours ago.A.checked inB.checkedC.checkde upD.chatted41.Oh my god!The rice cake almost me.A. blockedB.chokedC.checkedD.chatted.42.The teacher told the boy to all the waste paper lying about afterthe picnicand burn itA. collectB.askmitD.confirm43.It’s already 10 o’clock I wonder how it that she was two hourslate on such ashort trip.A.came overB.came outC.came aboutD.came up44.It is surprising that such an innocent-looking man should have such a crime.A.confirmedB.clarifiedC. committedD. conveyed45. other nurses,Alice is careful and patient.A.Looking likeparing withC.In common withD.As to46.Every four years athletes from all over the world for medals in the Olympic Games.A.fightB.strugglepletepete47.Due to the loud noises from the neighborhood ,he could not hismind on his books.A.collectB.gatherC.concentrateD.fix48.I am by what you said just now Can you explain it a little bit?A.correctedB.surprisedC.mistakenD.confused49. that the young fellow has only been learning how to drive forthreemonths his driving skill is fairly good.A.RegardingB.ConsideringC.RegardedD.Considered50.The story book fifty stories, “Snow White”A.contains; includesB.contains; includingC.includes; includingD.is containing; including51.Eating too much fat can heart diseases, high blood pressure.A.attend to; to causeB.devote to ; having causedC.contribute to; causingD.dedicate to; cause52.I was just talking to Margot when Jackson （06湖南）A.cut inB.cut downC.cut outD.cut up53.Wang Zhizhi’s return has basketball fans of a far better resultin the comingtitle contest.A.convincedB.expectedC.accusedD.believed54.Short sight can be by the use of suitable glasses.A.improvedB.fixedC.reducedD.corrected55.Dress well for a job interview because first impressions really doA.countB.correspondC.convinceD.important56.The manager needs an assistant that he can to take care of problemsin hisabsence（全国98）A.count upB.countC.count onD.count out57.His book on European history the period from 1914 to 2001A.coversB.aboutC.crossesD.deals58.Today cancer is still one of the diseases that cannot beA.coverB.healedC.curedD.treated59.The editor the article to make it fit the space available in a magazineA.turns downB.cuts downC.out upD.runs down60.—Do you know when the Chinese custom from?—It’s hard to sayBut itscharacteristics the Tang Dynasty.A.began;proveB.started;showC.is;appearD.dates;suggest61.The old lady smilingly to be helped up the stairs.A.rejectedB.declinedC.refusedD.denied62.Doctors have said that as many as 50 percent of patients don’t takemedicine asA.describedB. determinedC.directedD.depended63.John was late for the business meeting because his flight had been by aheavy storm(05辽宁)A.defendedB.stoppedC.slowedD.delayed64.A fter all harms she has done, she whatever she getsA.deliversB.declaresC.deservesD.determines65.—Why is John always working so hard?—He a high income to supporthisbig familyA.hopesB.wishesC.deservesD.desires66.At this rate,the forest will be completely within the next 30years.A.damagedB.ruinedC.spoiledD.destroyed67.One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to healthy eating habits（07湖北）A.growB.developC.designD.raise68.Although the working mother is very busy,she still a lot of time toher childrenA.devotesB.spendsC.dependsD.provides69.It’s the kind of book you can ;you don’t need to read the wholebook.A.dip intoB.divide intoC.put intoD.get into70.You would be unlucky to see sharks, but these are no problem if youdon’t themA.disappointB.disturbC.discourageD.discover71.Can you the kids while I make breakfast?A.wearB.have onC.dressD.put on72.Joe Jones,the eighth of the eight children, had to out of highschool at the ageof 16 to help his father on the farm（06上海春季）A.leaveB.dropC.fallD.draw73.The tourist industry should be to supply a variety of jobsA.enrichedB.inventedC.producedD.encouraged74.Drinking too much will drivers’livesA.endangreB.threatenC.enableD.harm75.To the child’s quick recovery,five doctors took turns looking after him dayand night.A.ensureB.enrichC.promiseD.indicate76.The class are going to be on everything they have learned this yearA.checkedB.examinedC.equaledD.graded77.To be understood,the foreigner had to himself in body languageA.enjoyB.admireC.attractD.express78.—Do you think the Stars will beat the Bulls?—Yes,They have better players,soI them to winA.hopeB.preferC.expectD.want79.In some western countries,demand for graduates from MBA courses hasA.turned downB.turned over d.fallen down D.fallen over80.A driver is asked to keep his safety belt while driving on the freewayA.fixedB.possessing D.fastened D.approving81.In 2005 tsunami struck Southeast Asia,and it is quite difficult the lossesA.figure outB.make outC.fill inD.think out82.When he was making a speech in Beijing University,thousands of eyes wereOn himA.centeredB.setC.fixedD.fitted83.—The English teacher spoke so fast that I couldn’t what he said—He said there would be a discussion the lectureA.catch;followedB.get;will followC.understand;followsD.follow;following84.—What you to come the party?—An unexpected accident me going.A.prevented;forbadB.protected;forbadC.forbad;preventedD.stopped;kept85.He me this time,though I had made a terrible mistakeA.forgaveB.excusedC.forbadD.pardon86.—Do remember to charge the battery 12 hours when you first use it—A.Made itB.Got itC.Gathered itD.Remembered it87.Readers can quite well without knowing the exact meaning of every word.A.get overB.get inC.get alongD.get through88.Don’t mention that at the beginning of the story,or it may the shocking endingA.give awayB.give outC.give upD.give off89.In the bus Iusually at the headline of the newspaer.A.glancedB.glaredC.sawD.noticed90.Her confidence and soon she was able to go out driving on her own.A.gainedB.grewC.greetedD.glared91.The doctor asked him not drink so much,otherwise it would his health.A.hurtB.harmC.injureD.wound92.We cannot the punctual arrival of trains in foggy weather.A.getB.helpC.guessD.guarantee93.Some people find the idea of relativity difficult to I can’t understand it,either.A.giveB.handleC.seizeD.grasp94.We want to rent a bus which can 40 people for our trip to Beijing.(07天津)A.loadB.holdC.fillD.host95.Mike didn’t play football yesterday because he had his leg.(07全国卷)A.damagedB.hurtC.hitD.struck96.Don’t your carelessness.It may lead to serious problems.A.improveB.keepC.impressD.ignore97.—How was Robert’s cooking?—Oh,pretty good.I was quiteA.admiredB.interestedC.impressedD.inspired98.—How come a simple meal like this cost so much?—We have in your bill the cost of the teapot you broke.A.increasedB.includedC.containedD.charged99.The research results seem to a connection between poor housingconditions and bad health, but more work must be done to test.it.A.indicateB.analyzeC.identifyD.prove重点形容词、副词1.Simon calculates as quickly as Debbie,but not asA.accuratelyB.abruptlyC.properlyD.clearly2.What makes us worried is that the number of the people drugs is increasing.A.addicted toB.addicted forC.addicted atD.addicted on3.I hope I will not be called on in class as I’m not yet,prepared(07上海)A.attentivelyB.adequatelyC.activelyD.readily4.The discussion came when an interesting topic was brought in.A.alikeB.liveC.activeD.alive5.He is bad-tempered,selfish,and an unpleasant man.A.somelrowB.altogetherC.otherwiseD.anyway6.My mother always gets a bit if we don’t arrive when we say wewill(2006浙江)A.anxiousB.ashamedC.weakD.patient7.I’m certain David’s told you his business troubles. ,it’s nosecret that he owesa lot of money to the bank(07湖北)A.AnywhereB.AnywayC.ThereforeD.Though8.You should be of your conduct.A.shamful; ashamedB.ashamed; shamefulC.shame;shamefulD.ashamed;shame9.The increase of the number of the students makes the limited computersnot toeach student.A.availableB.affordableC.helpfulD.acceptable10.It’s not easy for a student of intelligence to meet the requirements of aWorld leading university.A.regularB.naturalC.availableD.average11.This new model of car is so expensive that it is the reach ofthose withaverage income.A.overB.withinC.beyondD.below12.Well,out English teacher is really ,you see,he has usually notbeen on withHis lesson for fifteen minutes when half of the students are so that they fellasleep.A.boring;boredB.bored;boredC.bored;boringD.boring;boring13.She has the ability to keep in an emergency.A.quietB.calmC.stillD.silent14.—Are you satisfied with her work.sir?—Not all.It couldn’t beany .A.betterB.bestC.worseD.worst15.Wait till you are more It’s better to be sure than sorry.A.inspiredB.satisfiedC.calmD.certain16.The job is to me because I’ve little experience;However.it isalsoA.challenging; rewardingB.challenged; rewardedC.challenging; rewardedD.challenged; rewarding17.It was raining heavily Little Mary felt cold, so she stood to hermobher.(2002北京)A.closeB.closelyC.closedD.closing18.Letterboxse are much more in the Uk than in the US,where mostpeople havea mailbox instead.monB.normalC.ordinaryual19.I am by what you said just now .Can you explain it a littlebit?A.correctedB.surprisedC.mistakenD.confused20.Children must learn just a few basic roles—being safe.being toothers andbeing responsible to themselves.A.consideredB.considerableC.considerateD.considering21.Our new house is very for me as I can get to the office in fiveminutes.A.availableB.suitableC.convenientfortable22.They dived into the forest and felt frightened.A.deeply;deepB.deeply;deeplyC.deep;deepD.deep;deeply23.Some laid-off workers took up the well-paid work to wait onpatients inhospitals.A.delightedlyB.challenginglyC.disappointedlyD.rewarding24.We cannot go to Beijing ,we have to change trains in Shanghai.A.differentlyB.directC.deepD.immediately25.Small cars are of fuel,so they have more appeal for consumers(07上海春季)A.freeB.shortC.economicD.economical26.The secret of his success is that he does everything (2002上海)A.effcientlyB.effectivelyC.anxiouslyD.sufficiently27.The lady dressed in fashionable clothes is in her appearance,butrude in herspeech.A.evidentB.considerateC.elegantD.innocent28.My grandfather is as as a young man and hates sitting around dongnothingAll day.A.enthusiasticB.energeticC.talkativeD.sensitive29.Broadly spcaking, I would agree with Shirley,though not (2003上海)A.widelyB.thoroughlyC.entirelyD.extensively30.Fitncss is important in sport,but of at least importance areskills（07天津）A.fairB.equalC.reasonableD.especial31.Though the weather wasu cold and windyh I came to seeyou.A.specially; speciallyB.especially; especiallyC.especially;speciallyD.specially; especially32.There was so long a queue for drinks at the interval that they gave up（06上海卷）A.unfortunatelyB.eventuallyC.generouslyD.evidently33.He was so that he could say nothing but hold his sister’s handsfirmly.HisSister said nothing,either, tears coming into her face.A.exciting;excitedB.exciting;excitingC.excited;excitedD.excited;exciting34. more and more forests destroyed,some birds are with thedanger ofdying out.A.within;facingB.By ;facingC.As;facedD.With;faced35.The red dress fits me well, but it’s expensive.A.rather;fairlyB.fairly;fairlyC.fairly;ratherD.raher;rather36.Because of competition,prices of food are likely to drop.A.federalB.fierceC.friendlyD.away from37.—What about the protection?—Let’s keep the surface dirty byputting acover over itA.far fromB.free fromC.apart fromD.away from38.He hopes his wife can come back and make a start.A.foggyB.variousmonD.flexible39.Green products are becoming more and more popular because they are environmentallyA.friendlyB.variousmonD.freely40.My friend offered to pay my plane fare,which was very of him.A.meanB.generalC.generousD.gentle41.Someone told me that the boy has for painting.A,gifted;gift B.gift;gifted C.gifting;a gift D.gifted.agift42.I must be getting fat—I can do my trousers up.A.fairlyB.hardlyC.nearlyD.highly43.The Chinese Space Agency has developed the successful Long Marchrocked series.A.highlyB.heavilyC.quicklyD.immediately44.The poiicemen went into action they heard the alarm.A.suddenlyB.hurriedlyC.quicklyD.immediately45.The the bell rang,the teacher walked into the classroomA.immediatelyB.hurriedlyC.hardlyD.instant重点名词1.Being able to speak another language fluently is a great when you arelooking for a job.A.assistanceB.chanceC.advantageD.importance2.When he was a student,his father gave him a monthly towards his expense.A.allowanceB.salaryC.alleyD.money3.If you set up your goal and start your preparations as early as possible,you willAchieve your to become one of the most famous scientists in the future.A.intentionB.ambition C,amusement D.desire4.I was paid last week,but I can’t remember the exact of money.A.numberB.qualityC.amountD.altitude5.Lily hoped she would pass her driving test at the first .A.aspectB.attackC.effortD.attempt6.The environmentalists said wild goats’ on the vast grass land was a good indication of the better environment(2005上海)A.escapeB.absenceC.attendanecD.appearanec7.The young man had no for hard work.A.appetiteB.tasteC.joyD.enjoymentBut for her mother’s sudden illness,whe would never think of breaking thisWith you.A.appointmentB.scheduteC.arrangementD.interview8.Chinese arts have won the of a lot of people outside China（2005上海）A.enjoymentB.appreciationC.entertainmentD.application9.At the meeting they discussed three different to the study of mathematics(07湖北)A.methodsB.apartmentC.approachesD.ways10.Why not put your cigarettes away,John? There is a on smoking,you know.A.permitB.banC.limitD.basis11.My mind/memory was a complete I couldn’t think of a single answer.A.blankB.hollowC.vacantD.bare12.The company has branches all over the world,but their is in London.A.basisB.bottomC.baseD.basic13.We will never forget the great we fought against Sars in 2003.A.battleB.warC.fightD.struggle14.It’s bad for a man to smoke in the public places where smoking isnot allowed.A.behaviorB.actionC.mannerD.belief15.The head office of the bank is in Bejing,but it has all over the country.(2006辽宁)paniesB.branchesanizationsD.businesses16.Now that there are only five minutes to have a break,I’ll make a summary of thislesson in .A.generalB.brilliantckD.brief17.I think it’s high time you made up your mind to choose a(n)A.ambitionB.carrierC.employmentD.career18.According to the recent research,heavy coffee drinking and heart attack are notnecessarily and effect.A.reasonB.cautionC.factD.cause19.Jack has been admitted to Harvard University.His family will have a tonight.A,anniversary B.celebration C.ceremony D.congratuation20.Tian’anmen Square is situated in the of Beijing city.A.centerB.centralC.headD.middle21.He never tidies up his desk,so it is a of books and newspapers.A.confusionB.disorderC.chaosD.desk22.Jim is one of the most popular in my company.A.classmatesB.coachesC.citizensD.colleagues23.If you live in the country or have ever visited there, are thatyou have heardbirds singing to welcome the new day.A.situationsB.challengesC.chancesD.possibilities24.Through which did you get the information?A.canalB.channelC.placeD.way25.The twis look alike but they are different inA.characteristicB.appearanceC.choiceD.selection26.I’m afraid you have no but to come along with us.A.decisionB.interestC.choiceD.selection27.It can’t be a (n) that four jewelry stores were robbed inone night(02上海春季卷)A．coincidence B.accident C.incident D.chance28.The teacher usually writes his on the margin of the composition.mentsB.wordsC.reviewmand29.It is said that dogs will keep you for as long as you want whenyou arefeeling lonely.A.safetypanyfortableD.friend30.The rapid development of science and technology make the among peoplemore and more convenient.petitionmunicationpanionprehension31.In dealing with public relations,we should make every effort to preventtheIn personality.A.contactB.contrastC.connectionD.conflict32.The of the Egyptian Pyramids is considered as a miracle（奇迹）A.constructionB.constitutionC.instructionD.contribution33.Let’s hold a cocktail party and have a good tonight.municationB.conferenceC.conservationD.conversation34.The driver managed not to hit the child tho ran in front of his car,butonlyInjuring himself.A.in hopes ofB.as a consequence ofC.at the mercy ofD.at the costof35.If you don’t have enough money right now,you can buy the computerA.in crashB.on creditC.by checkD.without paying36.Whoever commits a should be punished by law.A.crimeB.errorC.mistakeD.suicide37.When you go abroad for further study,you should learn to adapt to theof the destination country.A.customsB.habitsC.practiceD.customers38.He rescued a child at the of his own life and then left withoutbeing noticed.A.dangerB.riskC.costD.expense39.Generally speaking,when taken according to the ,the drug has noside effect.A.descriptionB.directionsC.descriptionsD.direction40.The faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can beseen from a of 60 miles.A.lengthB.distanceC.wayD.expression41.The on his face told me that he was angry(07湖北)A.impressionB.expectationC.appearanceD.expression42.To gain their after an exhausting game,the players lay in the grass （2002上海）A.forceB.energyC.powerD.excuse43.—I’m sorry I stepped outside for a smoke I was very tired—There isnoFor this while you are on duty.（2003北京）A.reasonB.excuseC.causeD.explanation44.The performance“the 1,000-hand guan-yin”,an unusual dance,is somoving and perfect that it is almost beyond all the viewers’ .A.expectationB.wishC.hopeD.expression45.The cause of the accident may have been the engine’s to operate.A.faultB.failureC.inconvenienceD.disorder.46.“I don’t think it’s my that the TV blew up. I just turned iton,that’s all,”said theBoy(2003上海)A.errorB.mistakeC.faultD.false47.Pop music is loved by lots of people,but it is not to everyone’sA.smellB.favourC.soundD.taste48.You are really very kind. I’ll never forget the you have done to me.A.favorB.favoriteC.helpD.good49.Alfred Nobel,a Swedish chemist and inventor,left more than9 million dollars of histo found the Nobel Prizes.A.fortuneB.worthC.fundD.income50.He worked as a (an) in a travel agency for many years.A.adviserB.guardC.guideD.conductor51.One of the consequences of our planet’s being warming up is a(n) in thenumber of natural disaaters.A.resultB.increaseC.reasonD.income52.Violence on TV may turn out to be a strong on some young people.A.impressionB.expressionC.influenceD.influential53.Always read the on the bottle carefully and take the right amountofmedicine(07福建)A.explanationsB.instructionsC.descriptionsD.introductions54.I’m sorry.Henry,It wasn’t my to cause a quarrel between you and Tony.A.meaningB.instructionC.intentionD.attention必背短语1.If you are to treat your friends to dinner in a good restaurant at the weekend,you’dbetter book a table .A.aheadB.beforeC.ahead ofD.in advance2.People may have different opinions about Karen,but I admire her,。