therebe句型和havehas用法及练习

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there be句型讲解和练习

there be句型讲解和练习

小学表示“有”的there be句型和have、has一、There be 句型的用法:表示某个地方存在某物或某人,Be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化,在there be 句型中,主语是单数,be 动词用is ; 主语是复数,be 动词用are ;如有几件物品,be 动词根据最近be 动词的那个名词决定。

如:房间里有一张桌子。

There is a table in the room.房间里有一些桌子。

There are some tables in the room.房间里有一张床和两张桌子。

There is a bed and 2 tables in the room.二、There be 句型的结构:There is+单数可数名词/不可数名词(主语)+地点状语例:There is a ruler on the desk. 书桌上有一把尺。

There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。

There are+复数可数名词(主语)+地点状语例:There are four apples on the tree. 树上有四个苹果。

There are many flowers in the park. 公园里有许多花。

There is+单数可数名词(主语)+V-ing+地点状语例:There is a bird singing in the tree. 树上有一只鸟正在唱歌。

There is a baby sleeping in the room. 房间里有一个宝宝正在睡觉。

There are+复数可数名词(主语)+V-ing+地点状语例:There are some birds singing in the tree.树上有一些鸟正在唱歌。

There are two boys running on the street.街上有两个男孩正在奔跑。

三、There be句型的疑问句及回答1. 在“There is/are...”的疑问句中,要把Be动词放在there之前,并将句号变问号。

译林版)there be 句型与have。has句型专项练习

译林版)there be 句型与have。has句型专项练习

译林版)there be 句型与have。

has句型专项练习There be and have/has exercisesClass NameSummary: XXX een there be and have/has1.There be is used to XXX.2.In the there be sentence。

if the subject is singular。

the verb 'be' is 'is'。

if the subject is plural。

the verb 'be' is 'are'。

If there are several items。

the verb 'be' is XXX it.3.The negative sentence of there be is formed by adding 'not' after the verb 'be'。

For the interrogative sentence。

the verb 'be' is placed at the beginning of the sentence.4.The difference een there be and have/has is that there be indicates the XXX particular n。

while have/has XXX.5.Some and any are used in there be XXX。

and any is used in negative or interrogative sentences.6.And and or are used in there be sentences。

And is used in affirmative sentences。

关于there be句型和have及has的区别

关于there be句型和have及has的区别

关于there be句型和have、has句型的区别一、There be句型表示:在某地有某物(或某人)There be+主语(人或物名词)+地点There is a cat under the tree(树底下有一只猫)There are two students in the classroom(教室里有二个学生)have/has或have got/has got句型表示:某人或某物“拥有”什么东西,强调所属关系,而且某人或某物是句子的主语。

主语(人或物名词)+ have/has或have got/has got + 某物I have got(或have) a book.you have got(或have) a book.they have got(或have) two books.he has got(或has) a book.It has got(或has) a book.二、There be句型的结构There is +单数可数名词(或不可数名词)There is a book on the desk.There is some water in the bottle.(瓶子里有一些水)There are +复数名词There are some pictures on the wall.(墙上有一些图画)There are two apples in the basket.(篮子里有二个苹果)在There be句型中,单数用is,复数用are,不可数的通通用is 就近原则:最接近动词be的那个词是复数就用are,是单数或不可数的就用is。

There is a girl and two boys under the tree.There are two boys and a girl under the tree.三、There be句型的否定句及一般疑问句否定句:在动词be后面加not如果见到not/n’t,则要把句子中的some变成any。

therebe和have句型用法总结

therebe和have句型用法总结

therebe和have句型用法总结
1. There be 句型表示“存在有”呀!比如说“There is a book on
the table.”这不就表明桌子上有一本书嘛,强调的是某个地方存在着什么
东西,是不是很简单呐!
2. Have 句型呢,是说某人拥有啥!像“He has a nice car.”就是说他有一辆好车,是属于个人的哟!
3. 嘿,要注意啦,There be 句型中的 be 动词要根据后面的名词单复数来
变化哦,这多重要呀!就像“There are some apples in the basket.”篮
子里有一些苹果,因为苹果是复数,所以用 are 呢!
4. 而 have 一般就跟着主语走呀!“I have a dream.”我有一个梦想,这
里的 have 就根据“我”来决定啦,有意思吧!
5. 你们想想噢,There be 句型就好像是给某个地方做个“物品清单”,把
那里有的东西列出来!“There are three dogs in the yard.”院子里有三
只狗,是不是很形象呀?
6. Have 句型就像给自己的“宝贝们”做个统计,“She has two brothers.”她有两个兄弟,这都是她所拥有的呀!
7. 哎呀呀,搞清楚 there be 和 have 句型的用法可太重要啦,可以让我们
的英语表达更准确呢!就像走路要走对方向,说话也要说对句型呀,大家加油哦!
我的观点结论就是:熟练掌握 there be 和 have 句型的用法,对于英语学习真的超级重要,能大大提升我们的表达能力呀!。

there be 句型与have, has句型专项练习

there be 句型与have, has句型专项练习

there be 句型与have, has句型专项练习There be 句型与have、has 句型专项练习一、专项练习目的:通过针对性的练习,帮助学生更好地掌握There be 句型和have、has 句型的结构、用法及区别,提高英语表达的准确性和流畅性。

二、There be 句型与have、has 句型的区别:1、There be 句型表示“某处有某物/某人”,强调存在关系,常用于描述事物的位置和状态。

2、Have、has 句型表示“拥有”关系,即某人或某物拥有某物,强调所有权和所属关系。

三、练习题:1、请用There be 句型描述以下场景:a. 书包里有一本书和一支笔。

b. 桌子上有两个苹果和一本笔记本。

c. 河里有三艘船。

2、请用have、has 句型描述以下场景:a. 她有一个漂亮的项链和一对耳环。

b. 他有一辆新汽车和一台笔记本电脑。

c. 我们有一间大房子和一个小花园。

3、请将以下There be 句型转换为have、has 句型:a. There is a cat on the bed.b. There are two dogs in the park.c. There is a book and a pen on the desk.4、请将以下have、has 句型转换为There be 句型:a. I have a new watch.b. She has a nice house.c. They have a big garden.四、答案解析:1、There is a book and a pen in the school bag. (a) There are two apples and a notebook on the table. (b) There are three boats in the river. (c)2、She has a beautiful necklace and a pair of earrings. (a) Hehas a new car and a laptop computer. (b) We have a big house and a small garden. (c)3、a. The cat is on the bed. (正确的have、has 句型) b. Two dogs are in the park. (正确的have、has 句型) c. A book and a pen are on the desk. (正确的There be 句型)4、a. There is a new watch. (正确的There be 句型) b. There isa nice house. (正确的There be 句型) c. There is a big garden. (正确的There be 句型)五、温馨提示:1、在使用There be 句型时,要注意动词的使用,如is、are、was、were等,要根据主语来选择。

英语中的“有”Have、has和there be 的用法区别详解

英语中的“有”Have、has和there be 的用法区别详解

英语中的“有”Have、has和there be 的用法区别详解Have、has和there be 的用法区别详解Have和there be 都表示“有”的意思,但它们的用法不一样。

现举例来说明一下1、have 和has表示“某人有”或者“某物有”,它的主语在它的前面。

如:I have a friend.我有一个朋友。

某人有,主语I 在have 的前面。

The house has two windows.这个房子有两个窗户。

某物有,主语house在has的前面。

2、there be表示“有某人”或“有某物”,它的主语在动词be的后面。

如:There is a house over there. 那边有一座房子。

本句中, a house才是句子的主语。

也就是说,如果在汉语中,句子没有主语,那就要用there be 结构,而不用have或has.如:(1)教室里有两个男孩。

本句没有主语,因为“教室”可以做主语,但“教室里”不能做主语,在英语中,“教室里”是一个介词短语in the classroom,介词短语是不能做主语的,因此这句话应该表达为:There are two boys in the classroom.(2)墙上有一幅画。

和上句一样,“墙”可以用作主语,但“墙上”不能用作主语,它是介词短语on the wall,句子应当表达为:There is a picture on the wall.(3)有一些学生在操场上。

这个汉语句子就明显没有主语,而是以“有”开头,这样的句子想都不用想就there be 结构,即:There are some students on the playground.注意:“Between the two trees stands a boy.”这句话也并不是用介词短语between the two trees 做主语,而是倒装句,它的主语是后面的a boy,正常的语序是:A boy stands between the two trees.3、have 的第三人称单数形式是has,但如果在疑问句或否定句中有助动词does或doesn’t时,仍然要用have.如:(1)He has a pen.(他有一支钢笔)(2)Does he have a pen?(他有一支钢笔吗?有助动词Does)(3)He doesn’t have a pen. (他没有钢笔,有助动词doesn’t)4、There be中动词be要根据后面的第一个主语的单复数变化而变化。

have_has与there be的区别 课件

have_has与there be的区别 课件

He has a pen. She has a ruler. It has a short tail. Jim has a pencil .
have与has的区别
I You We have ... They 复数
She he It 单数
has...
连线
连线 Emma·
My parents· Your sister ·
Henry Ella Henry and Ella don’t have two pencils.
there be的否定形式
There be 的否定:没有
There is a school bag in the table. There is not a school bag in the table.
观察句子,总结规律
I have a cat.
I don’t have a cat.
You have a fish.
You don’t have a fish.
We have flowers.
We don’t have flowers.
They have books.
They don’t have books.
There be 与 have/has的区别
1.There be 表示某个地方有什么 There is a cat in the box
2.have/has 表示人有什么 I have a school bag.
have和has怎么使用
观察句子,总结规律
I have a cat. You have a fish. We have flowers. They have books. Jim and Jenny have toys.

therebe与have,has用法练习

therebe与have,has用法练习

There be 句型与have, hasThere be 句型与have, has的区别1、There be 句型表示:在某地有某物(或人)2、在there be 句型中,主语是单数,be 动词用is ; 主语是复数,be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品,be 动词根据最*近be 动词的那个名词决定。

3、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。

4、there be句型与have(has) 的区别:there be 表示在某地有某物(或人);have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。

5、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用:some 用于肯定句,any 用于否定句或疑问句。

6、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用:and 用于肯定句,or 用于否定句或疑问句。

7、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:How many + 名词复数 + are there + 介词短语?How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语?8、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:What’s + 介词短语?Ⅰ语法填空1.there be 句型表示:2.在there be 句型中,主语是单数,be动词用;主语是复数,be动词用;如有几件物品,be动词根据最靠近be动词的那个名词决定。

3.There be句型的否定句在be动词后面加,一般疑问句把be动词调到。

4.There be句型与have(has)的区别:there be句型表示;have(has)表示。

5.some和any在there be句型中的运用:some用于句;any用于句6.How many开头的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:How many+名词 + + ?7.写出下列表示方位的介词:1)在……附近 2)在……里面3)在……上面 4)在……下面5)在……前面 6)在……后面7)在……旁边Ⅱ用适当的be动词填空a photo in my purse. two boys in the bus. 3. there a map on the walltwo rulers and a pen over there. a dog,a cat and five horses on the hill.no money in my purse. no books in the bag.not any books in the bag.no book in the bag. not a book in the bag.Ⅲ用any和some填空are flowers under the tree. there birds in the picturearen’t cars behind the house. there books in the bagNo,there aren’t .Ⅳ用there is, there are, have, has填空1. a cup on my table. a new sharpener. 3. six birds in the tree.uncle a good friend. 5. a pencil, a ruler and two books on the teacher’s desk.Ⅴ句型转换1.There is a dog under the tree(变否定句)2.There is a map of Macao on the wall(变一般疑问句)3.There are some apples on the tree(变否定句)4.There are some chairs in Nick’s room(变一般疑问句)5.There is a dog under the tree.(划线部分提问)6.There are eleven computers in the big room.(划线提问)7.Is there a child in the car (写出肯定和否定回答)8.Are there any balls behind the door(写出肯定和否定回答)9.How many trees are there near the river (写出三种不同的回答)Ⅵ汉译英1.有一只猫在椅子下。

there be,have.has got句型

there be,have.has got句型

There be; have/has; have/has gothave/has的用法❖Have的意思为“有”,其单数三人称形式为has.句型转换❖ 1.has:肯定句:He has a big dog.否定句:He doesn't have a big dog.一般疑问句:Does he have a big dog?(前面用了does后面就用have的原形)Yes,he does./No,he doesn't.❖2、have:肯定句:They have a big dog.(have用于除第三人称单数之外的其他情况)否定句:They don't have a big dog.一般疑问句:Do they have a big dog? Yes,they do./No,they don't.❖总结:在只含有have的句子中,变否定句在have前加don’t,其余不变。

变疑问句在句首加Do,其余不变。

在只含有has的句子中,变否定句在has前加doesn’t, has变成have。

变疑问句在句首加Does, has变成have。

have/has got❖定义Have/Has got句型:它表示某物归某人所有,是一种所属关系,主语为人,只有“拥有”的意思。

❖Have/Has got句型的转换否定句:在Have或Has后加not, 缩写为Haven’t或Hasn’t.如:I have got three sisters. → I haven't got three sisters.He has got a bike. → He hasn't got a bike.一般疑问句:把Have或Has提前到句首I have got three sisters. → Have you got three sisters? Yes, I have./No, I haven't.He has got a bike. → Has he got a bike? Yes, he has./No, he ha sn't.there be句型❖一、定义There be句型是一常见的表示“存在”的句型。

There be句型-have与has区别及习题

There be句型-have与has区别及习题

There be 句型与have, has的区别一、There be句型1.表示:在某地有某物或某人。

2.在there be 句型中,主语是单数或不可数名词,be 动词用is ;主语是复数,be 动词用are ;如有几件物品,be 动词根据最近be动词的那个名词决定。

There is a book on the desk. There is some water in the glass.There are three men under the tree . There is a bag, two books and three pens on the desk.3.there be句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。

There is a duck in the river.否定句:There is not a duck in the river.一般疑问句:Is there a duck in the river?4.some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用:some 用于肯定句,any 用于否定句或疑问句。

There are some books on the desk.There is some water in the bottle.Are there any students in the classroom?Is there any yogurt in the glass?5. 针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:How many + 名词复数+ are there + 介词短语?How much + 不可数名词+ is there + 介词短语?How many students are there in your class?How much water is there in the pool?7.针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:What’s + 介词短语?There are many apples on the tree.What’s on the tree?二、have,has1.表示:某人或某物“拥有”什么东西,强调“所属关系”,而且某人某物作为句子的主语。

(译林版)there be句型与have has区别讲解及练习

(译林版)there be句型与have has区别讲解及练习

there be句型与have/has区别讲解及练习1. 针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:How many+名词复数+are there+介词短语?How much+不可数名词+is there+介词短语?2. there be和have/has区别there be表示“存在有” There is an English book on the desk. have/has表示“某人拥有” I have an English book.注意:不能出现There have/has结构(×)3. 针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:What’s+介词短语?如:There is a house in the forest?What’s in the forest?There are three beds in the room?What’s in the room?练习:用恰当的be动词填空1. There______ three bears in the front of her.2. ----________there a post office near your school? ----Yes, there________.3. ----How many stops(站)________there?----There_______only one.4. There_______not any soup on the table.5. _______there any birds in the tree?6. There________ a park near our school.7. There________some bread and three eggs on the table.8. There________only three of us: my dad, my mum and me.9. Here________ some bread for you.10. There________ a bird and some flowers.选用have, has, there is, there are 填空1. I ________ a good fathere and a good mother.2. ________ a lamp on the desk.3. He ________ a toy bear.4. ________ a basketball in the playground.5. They________ a nice garden.6. What does Mike________?7. ________ a reading-room in the building?8. How many students_______ in the classroom?9. ________ any books in the schoolbag?10. What do you________?11. My parents________some nice pictures.12. _______some maps on the wall.13. David’s friends________ some apples.14. ________ many children on the hill.。

Therebe句型练习(讲义)人教PEP版英语五年级下册

Therebe句型练习(讲义)人教PEP版英语五年级下册

五年级下册There be句型知识点讲解和练习一、There be句型知识点整理:there be: 某地有某人或某物,强调“存在”①有There is a pen on the desk.桌子上有一支钢笔。

have/has:某人有某物,强调“所属”I have a pen.我有一支钢笔。

She has a book.他有一本书。

there be 某时发生某事②发生There was g lot of rain last night.昨晚下了很大的雨。

there be sb. doing sth.→有某人正在某事There are some children playing in the garden.在花园里有一些孩子们正在玩耍。

二、做题口诀①there be有特点,主语放在be后面。

②就近原则是重点,单数is复数are;③变否定be后not添;④变疑问把be提到there前;⑤肯定句中用some,否定用any;⑥时间,地点放句末,特别强调可前置。

三、常考点1.就近原则:如果句中有两个或两个以上并列主语时,be动词要和最靠近它的主语的单复数保持一致。

There be + 名①+名②+名③......There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。

There is a ruler and three pens on the desk. 书桌上有一把尺子和三支笔。

There are two apples and an umbrella on the shelf. 架子上有两个苹果和一把雨伞。

2.小学时态形式:①一般现在时:There is/are...There is some bread on the plate. 盘子上有一些面包。

②一般将来时:There is/are going to be...There will be...There will be an English test next Monday.四、专项练习1.用所给单词的适当形式填空。

三、四年级必考的There be句型和havehas的用法

三、四年级必考的There be句型和havehas的用法

三、四年级必考:There be句型和havehas的用法!一、定义★There be句型表示某处存在某物/某人。

如:There is a book on the desk.↓↓某物某处翻译:书桌上有一本书。

二、句型结构◆1> There is +可数名词单数/不可数名词+ 其它.◆2> There are +可数名词复数+其它.即:be动词要与后面名词的数保持一致。

如:There is a map on the wall.There are two maps on the wall.◆3> 当句中有两个或两个以上的名词时,be动词要与跟它最靠近的名词的数保持一致,称为就近原则。

如:There are two boys and a girl under the tree.(two boys 最靠近be动词)There is a girl and two boys under the tree.(a girl 最靠近be动词)三、句型转换■1> 否定句:在be动词后加not。

如:There is a book on the desk.→变否:There is not a book on the desk.缩写后变成:There isn't a book on the desk.注意:肯定句中如含有some,在变成否定句时,要把some变any 如:There are some books on the desk.→变否:There aren't any books on the desk.■2> 一般疑问句:把be动词调到句首,句号变问号。

如:There is a book on the desk.→变疑:Is there a book on the desk?注意:当句中含有some时,变为疑问句时,要将some变为any。

There are some books on the desk.→变疑:Are there any books on the desk?■3> 特殊疑问句对可数名词的数量进行提问,用How many如:There are five people in the room.(对划线部分提问)→How many people are there in the room?四、have/has的用法has用于主语三单,have用在主语非三单。

there-be-句型和have-has用法及练习

there-be-句型和have-has用法及练习

there be 句型和have has用法及练习There be句型的基本用法:一、There be句型的基本用法是表示“某地(或某时)存在有某人(或某物),而并非某地(某人、某物或某时)拥有什么东西”,其形式为“There be+代词或名词(短语)+地点/时间状语”。

(其实质句式为倒装句)这里there是引导词,没有词义,be是谓语动词,代词或名词(短语)是主语。

be要与主语保持人称和数的一致即主谓一致采用就近原则。

否定句是在be后加not;一般疑问句是将be放在句首;反意疑问句中的简短问句是由“be(或其否定式)+there”构成。

例如:1.There is a desk and two chairs in the room.2.There aren't two chairs and a desk in the room.3.Is there anything wrong with your ears?(Yes,there is/No,there isn't.)4.There wasn't a meeting yesterday,was there?练习如:1、(1)There is _____ on the floor.(2)There are _____ on the floor.选项:A.cat B.water C.boxesD.football2、(1)There ___ an apple and three oranges on the table.(2)___ there three oranges and an apple on the table?选项:A.isB.are二、主语后的动词形式:在there be 句型中,主语与动词是主动关系时用现在分词;是被动关系时用过去分词。

如:1、There is a purse lying on the ground. 地上有一个钱包2、There are five minutes left now. 现在还有5分钟。

There_be_句型及have_has的用法

There_be_句型及have_has的用法

用be动词is / are 填空:
1、There
is
a pencil in the pencil box.
2、There
3、There 4、There the wall.
are
are
some flowers on the desk.
four people in my family. a picture and two maps on
Yes, she does.
No, she doesn’t.
a ping-pong ball a table tennis
用have, has 填空
1.She _____ a cute toy. 2.I _____ a pen. 3.The boys _____ some toy cars. 4.You ______ an English book. 5.It______ two big eyes. 6.They ______ some bikes. 7.Ben _____ a sister.
There _____ a pencil-case and many pencils in Tom’s schoolbag.
A. is lot of _____ in the fridge.
A. meat C. eggs
B. chicken D. milk
概念 结构 用法
There be 句型表示 “存在…”“有”,其中be动 词有时态和单复数变化。
There be+主语(人或物 名词)+地点
看名词
单数is 复数are 不可数的 用is
看名词
There _____ a doll in the toy box. A. is B. are

There_be与have_has区别及练习

There_be与have_has区别及练习

There be与have\has 句型一.“There be” 句型“There be +某(些)人或物+ 某地(或某时)”是指“某地(时)存在某人(或某物)”。

谓语be 必须在数上和主语保持一致。

如果主语中既有单数又有复数,be 的形式变化与它最近的主语相一致。

(一)结构There be (is \ are ) +某……1)There is + ①可数名词单数②不可数名词2)There are + 可数名词复数(二)用法1.肯定句:There is \ are + _________.2.否定句:There is \ are + not ____________3.一般疑问句:Is\Are + there … ? Yes, there is \are. No, there is \ are not.(三)There be 句型中的be 与离它最近的名词有关。

例,There is an apple and two pears on the table.There are two pears and an apple on the table.二、have \has 句型是指某人有某物(表示所有、拥有关系)I \ We \You \ They \ 人名(复数)\事物(复数)+ have …He \She\ It \ 人名(单数)\ 事物(单数)+ has …句型专项练习题一、用is或are填空1. There________many monkeys in the mountain.2. There_______a beautiful garden in our school.3. There _________some water in the glass.4. There __________some bread on the table.5. _________there any maps on the wall?6. There __________twenty desks in our classroom.7. There__________a bird in the tree8. There __________some trees near the house.9. ________there a cup of tea on the table?10. There_________some apple juice in the glass.11. There_____a bed and two chairs in Betty's room.12. There __________some milk in the bottle.13. There __________some children in the park.14. There __________an ice cream in the boy’s hand.15. There__________a teacher and many students in our classroom.16. There_______many birds and a lion in the forest.17. There__________an orange on the table.18. There__________many things over there19. There__________an eraser in the pencil-case.20. There__________a football match on television this evening二、用has\have填空。

Therebe结构和havehas的用法

Therebe结构和havehas的用法

2. There ____ a lot of
flowers in the park.
A. is
B. are
解析: flowers是名词复数,所以be动词要用 复数are.
3. Jenny _____ a brother. His
name is Mike.
A. have
B. has
解析: Jenny是第三人称单数,所以动词要
还有什么词汇表示 “有”呢?
知识2
表示某人拥有某物(某人),位于主语后。
I have six rulers. She has a sister.
当主语是第三人称单数时,应用has.
1. There ____ a cap on the
map.
A. is
B. are
解析: cap 是名词单数,所以be动词要用 单数is.
用have的三单形式has.
易错1
There _____ a pen and two pencils on the desk. A. is B. are
A
若句子中有几个并列主语时,be动词的 形式要最近的一个主语在人称和数上保 持一致,这叫做“就近一致”。
易错2
There _____ three apples in the plate . A. is B. are C. have
用法
There is a pen on the desk. There is an ant on the playground. There is some milk in the glass.
用法
There are two books on the desk. There are many desks in the room.

最新there-be-句型和have-has用法及练习

最新there-be-句型和have-has用法及练习

there be 句型和have has用法及练习There be句型的基本用法:一、There be句型的基本用法是表示“某地(或某时)存在有某人(或某物),而并非某地(某人、某物或某时)拥有什么东西”,其形式为“There be+代词或名词(短语)+地点/时间状语”。

(其实质句式为倒装句)这里there是引导词,没有词义,be是谓语动词,代词或名词(短语)是主语。

be要与主语保持人称和数的一致即主谓一致采用就近原则。

否定句是在be后加not;一般疑问句是将be放在句首;反意疑问句中的简短问句是由“be(或其否定式)+there”构成。

例如:1.There is a desk and two chairs in the room.2.There aren't two chairs and a desk in the room.3.Is there anything wrong with your ears?(Yes,there is/No,there isn't.)4.There wasn't a meeting yesterday,was there?练习如:1、(1)There is _____ on the floor.(2)There are _____ on the floor.选项:A.cat B.water C.boxesD.football2、(1)There ___ an apple and three oranges on the table.(2)___ there three oranges and an apple on the table?选项:A.isB.are二、主语后的动词形式:在there be 句型中,主语与动词是主动关系时用现在分词;是被动关系时用过去分词。

如:1、There is a purse lying on the ground. 地上有一个钱包2、There are five minutes left now. 现在还有5分钟。

havehas和therebe句型区别用法(课件)人教PEP版英语六年级上册

havehas和therebe句型区别用法(课件)人教PEP版英语六年级上册
have 与has 的用法
第一人称:I/We have… 第二人称:You have… 复数:They /The girls/The boys/
The children/ Bob and Jane have…. 第三人称单数:He/She/It/Lily has…
我有一只小老鼠。
I have a little mouse.
THANKS
凳子上有只狗。
The chair has a dog.
There is a dog on the ir.
火车上有许多人。
The train has lots of people.
There are lots of people on the train.
have
有生命的

“有”
has
无生命的 “有”
There isn’t a bag under the table.
Is there any water in the glass
Yes, there is. No, there isn’t.
There is some water in the glass.
There isn’t any water in the cup.
there be
there be句型
定义 表示“在某地存在某人或某物”。
表达 1. There is +单数/不可数+地点。 方式 2. There are +复数+地点。
• there be句型有特点,表示某处有某(人)物。 • be的选择看后面,单数is复数are。 • 后面若为不可数,一定要选择is。
• 变疑问be提前,变否定,not跟在be后面。 • some/any表一些,肯定句用some。 • 疑问否定换any。 • 最后请你记记牢there be中,be就近。
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there be 句型和have has 用法及练习There be 句型的基本用法:一、There be 句型的基本用法是表示“某地(或某时)存在有某人(或某物),而并非某地(某人、某物或某时)拥有什么东西”,其形式为“There be+代词或名词(短语)+地点/ 时间状语”。

(其实质句式为倒装句)这里there 是引导词,没有词义,be 是谓语动词,代词或名词(短语)是主语。

be 要与主语保持人称和数的一致即主谓一致采用就近原则。

否定句是在be后加not ;一般疑问句是将be 放在句首;反意疑问句中的简短问句是由“ be(或其否定式)+there ”构成。

例如:1. There is a desk and two chairs in the room.2. There aren't two chairs and a desk in the room.3.Is there anything wrong with your ears ?(Yes ,there is/No ,there isn't.)4. There wasn't a meeting yesterday,was there ?练习如:1、(1)There is _ on the floor.(2)There are _ on the floor. 选项: A.cat B.water C.boxesD.football2、(1)There ___ an apple and three oranges on the table.(2)___ there three oranges and an apple on the table?选项: A.is B.are二、主语后的动词形式:在there be 句型中,主语与动词是主动关系时用现在分词;是被动关系时用过去分词。

如:1、There is a purse lying on the ground. 地上有一个钱包2、There are five minutes left now. 现在还有 5 分钟。

三、There be 与have 所表示的意义:There be 句型表示“存在”关系,have 表示“所属”关系,两者不能混合在一个句子中。

例如:(1)There will have a class meeting tomorrow.( ×)(2)There is going to/will be a class meeting tomorrow.( √)有时候既表示“存在”又表示“所属”时,两种都可以用。

例如:( 1)、Class Three have a map of China on the wall.( 2)、There is a map of China on the wall in Class Three. 四、There be 句型常用的时态形式:there will be;thereis/are;there was/were;there has/have been;there had been五、there be 后接不定式时常用主动形式表示被动意义。

如:There isa lot of work to do.注意:当该句型主语是something, anything, nothing 等不定代词时,后面的不定式用主动形式或被动形式,意义各不同。

如:1、There is nothing to do. 没有事可做。

2、There is nothing to be done. 没有办法(束手无策)。

六、There be 句型与不定式结构连用,如:be about to (就要), be certain to (一定会), be going to (将要),be likely to (可能), be to (要), have to (必须), used to (过去常), appear/seem(似乎),happen to (恰好)等。

例如:1. There used to be a grocery store on the corner.2. There is certain to be something wrong with the engine.3. There appears to have been a dangerous accident.七、There be 句型中的替换词有:come(来), develop (产生), exist (存在), fall (落下), follow (跟随), happen (发生), lie (躺着), live (住着), occur (发生), remain (还有), rise (升起),stand (站着)等不及物动词表事实存在。

这些动词可以有时态变化。

例如:1. There fell a deep silence. 突然一片寂静。

2. There remains one more test to be carried out before puttingthe instrument into operation. 在使用这一设备之前要完成一项试验。

3. Not long after this, there occurred a sudden revolution in public taste. 此后不久,公众的情趣发生了突然的变化。

4. There stands at the center of the square the Monument to thePeople 's Heroes. 在广场的中央矗立着人民英雄纪念碑。

八、There be 句型有不定式(there to be)、现在分词和动名词形式(there being),在句中用作主语、宾语、定语或状语等。

例如:1. There being a bus stop so near the house is a great advantage.2. I don ' t want there to be any misunderstanding.3. No one would have dreamt of there being such a fine place.4. There being no bus, we had to walk home.5、For there to be a mistake in a computer's arithmetic isimpossible. 计算机计算错误是不可能的。

6、It was seldom for there to be no late comers. 新来者很少没有迟到的。

九、there be 构成的固定句型:1、There is (no)difficulty /trouble in doing sth./There are problems in doing sth. 干某事(没)有困难。

2、There is not a moment to lose. 一刻也不能耽误。

3、There is no point in +v-ing :干某事没道理,没意义, 没必要4、There is no sense in +v-ing :毫无道理5、There is no need to +v:没有必要6、There is no +v-ing(常用动词为saying/telling/knowing/denying 等):不可能,无法。

(意思相当于It is impossible to+v )7、There is no doubt that毫无疑问8、There is nobody but dosth 没有人不。

<例如>:1、There is no trouble in hiding that fact from him .对他隐瞒那个事实没什么困难。

2、There is no point in arguing further .再争下去也没用。

3、Is there any point in going on ?有必要再继续下去吗?4、There was no need for him to remain in Shanghai .他没有必要再留在上海。

5、There was no sense in making a child suffer like that .让一个孩子受那样的苦是毫无道理的。

6、There was no mistaking his intentions this time .这回不可能看错他的意图。

7、Once let this fellow start talking ,there was no stopping him.一旦让这个家伙谈起来,就无法让他停下来了。

8、There is no doubt that I can pass the exam. 毫无疑问我能通过这次考试。

9、There is none of us but want to enter a good college. 我们中没有哪一个不想考入一所好大学。

10、There is no denying that the earth goes around the sun. 可否认地球是绕着太阳转的。

11、There is no telling when he will be back.无法知道他什么时候回来。

12、There is no knowing what he is doing. 无法知道他在做什么。

There be 句型与have, has 的区别1、There be 句型表示:在某地有某物(或人)2、在there be 句型中,主语是单数,be 动词用is ; 主语是复数,be 动词用are ;如有几件物品,be 动词根据最* 近be 动词的那个名词决定。

3、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。

4、there be 句型与have(has) 的区别:there be 表示在某地有某物(或人);have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。

5、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用:some 用于肯定句,any 用于否定句或疑问句。

6、and 和or 在there be 句型中的运用:and 用于肯定句,or 用于否定句或疑问句。

7、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:How many + 名词复数+ are there + 介词短语?How much + 不可数名词+ is there + 介词短语?8、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:W hat's + 介词短语?请填入have/has/there is/ there are (本项积分20,每题 1 分)1. I ______ a good father and a good mother.2. __________ a telescope on the desk.3. He _______ a tape-recorder.4. ___________ a basketball in the playground.5. She ________ some dresses.6. They _________ a nice garden.7. What do you _________ ?8. ____________ a reading-room in the building?9. What does Mike ________ ?10. ____________ any books in the bookcase?11. My father _______ a story-book.12. _____________ a story-book on the table.13. _____________ any flowers in the vase?14. How many students __________ in the classroom?15. My parents _________ some nice pictures.16. ___________ some maps on the wall.17. ___________ a map of the world on the wall.18. David _______ a telescope.19. David 's friends __________ some tents.20. ___________ many children on the hill.there be 句型注意事项:There be 句型的基本用法是表示“某地(或某时)存在有某人(或某物),而并非某地(某人、某物或某时)拥有什么东西”,其形式为“ There be +代词或名词(短语)+地点/ 时间状语”。

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