语法综合练习和答案

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六年级英语语法综合运用练习题40题(带答案)

六年级英语语法综合运用练习题40题(带答案)

六年级英语语法综合运用练习题40题(带答案)1.There are many ______ in our school library.A.bookB.booksC.a book答案解析:B。

本题考查名词复数形式。

选项A“book”是单数形式,不符合题意;选项C“a book”也是单数形式;选项B“books”是复数形式,符合前面的“many”修饰,所以选B。

2.The ______ of the school is very beautiful.A.gardenB.gardensC.garden's答案解析:C。

本题考查名词所有格。

选项A“garden”是花园的意思,但不是所有格形式;选项B“gardens”是复数形式,也不是所有格;选项C“garden's”是花园的所有格形式,表示学校的花园,所以选C。

3.We have six ______ classes every week.A.EnglishB.EnglishsC.English'答案解析:A。

本题考查名词的正确形式。

选项B“Englishs”形式错误;选项C“English'”也不对;选项A“English”英语课,名词作定语,所以选A。

4.The ______ on the playground are playing football.A.boyB.boysC.boy's答案解析:B。

本题考查名词复数。

选项A“boy”是单数;选项C“boy's”是男孩的所有格;选项B“boys”是复数形式,符合操场上很多男孩在踢足球的场景,所以选B。

5.My sister has many ______.A.story bookB.story booksC.story's book答案解析:B。

本题考查名词复数。

选项A“story book”是单数;选项C“story's book”形式错误;选项B“story books”是复数形式,所以选B。

五年级英语语法综合练习题50题

五年级英语语法综合练习题50题

五年级英语语法综合练习题50题1. Tom is reading a book about __ planets.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:C。

本题考查定冠词的用法。

“planets”是复数形式,表示特指关于所有的行星,所以用定冠词“the”。

选项A“a”用于单数可数名词且是泛指。

选项B“an”用于以元音音素开头的单数可数名词,也是泛指。

选项D 不填的话,不符合表达关于特定的行星的意思。

2. There is __ apple on the table.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B。

本题考查不定冠词的用法。

“apple”是单数可数名词,且以元音音素开头,要用不定冠词“an”表示一个苹果。

选项A“a”用于以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词。

选项C“the”表示特指,这里不是特指某个苹果。

选项D 不填不符合语法规则。

3. The girls are playing with __ dolls.A. aB. anD. any答案:C。

本题考查名词复数与不定代词的搭配。

“dolls”是复数形式,不能用不定冠词“a”或“an”,“some”用于肯定句中修饰可数名词复数,“any”常用于否定句和疑问句中,这里是肯定句,所以用“some”。

4. I have __ pen and __ eraser.A. a; anB. an; aC. a; aD. an; an答案:A。

本题考查不定冠词的使用。

“pen”是以辅音音素开头的单词,用“a”;“eraser”是以元音音素开头的单词,用“an”。

5. We can see __ birds in the tree.A. aB. anC. someD. any答案:C。

本题考查名词复数与不定代词的搭配。

“birds”是复数形式,“some”用于肯定句中修饰可数名词复数,“any”常用于否定句和疑问句中,这里是肯定句,所以用“some”。

初中英语语法综合练习题及答案

初中英语语法综合练习题及答案

初中英语语法综合练习题及答案1.There is an old woman in the car.2.We often go to the park on Sundays.3.My book is on the desk.4.Which language is more difficult。

English。

French or Chinese?5.Whose book is this。

It's Kate's.6.Can you write a letter in English。

No。

I can't.7.I was doing my homework when Mike came last night.8.XXX.9.Jim is a driver。

isn't he?10."What's wrong with you?" the doctor asked.11.He is rich。

but he isn't happy.12.Where is Alice。

She has gone to the library.13."Help yourself to some meat。

Mary," my aunt said to me.14.We will stay at home if it XXX.15.The students stayed on a farm for ten days。

Then they went to a factory。

Although they have been back at school。

they still XXX.16.John is an English boy。

We are in the same class.17.Please give me the apple.18."How old are you?" "I'm twelve."19."XXX。

小学英语语法练习题集与详细答案

小学英语语法练习题集与详细答案

小学英语语法练习题集与详细答案一、选择题1. — _______ your mother a teacher?— No, she isn't.A. IsB. DoesC. AreD. Do答案:A2. _______ apples do you want?A. HowB. How muchC. WhatD. Do答案:B3. My brother and I _______ playing basketball now.A. amB. isC. areD. be答案:C4. Tom _______ usually breakfast at 7 o'clock in the morning.A. haveB. hasC. havingD. having答案:B5. — _______ is the book?— It's on the table.A. WhatB. WhenC. WhereD. Who答案:C二、改错题1. I like watch TV on Sunday. _______答案:watch → watching2. She do not have a pet. _______答案:do not → does not3. The boys not go to the zoo last week. _______答案:not → did not4. Do he go to school by bike? _______答案:Do → Does5. They is playing football now. _______答案:is → are三、根据提示翻译句子1. 你有一些苹果吗?(any apples)答案:Do you have any apples?2. 我喜欢在周末和朋友一起看电影。

(with my friends)答案:I like watching movies with my friends on weekends.3. 昨天他去游泳了吗?(go swimming)答案:Did he go swimming yesterday?4. 我妈妈正在做晚饭。

初一语法综合练习30题含答案解析

初一语法综合练习30题含答案解析

初一语法综合练习30题含答案解析1. There is ______ book on the desk. Is it yours?A. aB. anC. theD. /答案解析:A。

选项A“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前,表示泛指;选项B“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前;选项C“the”表示特指;选项D 表示没有冠词,此句表示桌子上有一本书,是泛指,且“book”是以辅音音素开头,所以选A。

2. I have two ______.A. pencil boxB. pencil boxesC. pencils boxD. pencils boxes答案解析:B。

“pencil box”的复数形式是“pencil boxes”,A 选项是单数形式;C 和D 选项表达错误,所以选B。

3. This is ______ apple. It's red.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案解析:B。

“apple”是以元音音素开头的单词,选项A“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前;选项C“the”表示特指;选项D 表示没有冠词,此句表示这是一个苹果,是泛指,所以选B。

4. ______ ruler is long.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /答案解析:C。

此句中“ruler”是第二次提到,所以用“the”表示特指,选项 A 和B 表示泛指;选项D 表示没有冠词不符合题意,所以选C。

5. These are my ______.A. bookB. booksC. a bookD. an book答案解析:B。

“these are”后面跟复数名词,选项A 是单数;选项C 和D 是单数且冠词使用错误,所以选B。

6. That is ______ English book.A. aB. anC. the答案解析:B。

“English”是以元音音素开头的单词,选项A“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前;选项C“the”表示特指;选项D 表示没有冠词,此句表示那是一本英语书,是泛指,所以选B。

高二英语语法综合练习题40题答案解析

高二英语语法综合练习题40题答案解析

高二英语语法综合练习题40题答案解析1.She spent hours in the library, ______ books on history.A.readingB.readC.to readD.reads答案解析:A。

“spend time (in) doing sth”是固定用法,表示“花费时间做某事”,所以这里要用reading。

B 选项read 是动词原形;C 选项to read 表目的;D 选项reads 是第三人称单数形式,都不符合这个固定用法。

2.The teacher came in, ______ by a group of students.A.followingB.followedC.to followD.follows答案解析:B。

这里表示老师被一群学生跟着,要用过去分词followed 表被动。

A 选项following 表主动;C 选项to follow 表目的;D 选项follows 是第三人称单数形式,不符合语境。

3.______ hard, you will pass the exam.A.WorkB.WorkingC.To workD.Worked答案解析:B。

这里是现在分词作条件状语,表示主动关系。

A 选项Work 是动词原形,不能直接作状语;C 选项to work 表目的;D 选项worked 是过去分词,不符合主动关系。

4.The boy sat there, ______ silently.A.lookB.lookingC.lookedD.to look答案解析:B。

这里表示男孩坐在那里看着,是主动关系,用现在分词looking。

A 选项look 是动词原形,不能直接作状语;C 选项looked 是过去分词,表被动;D 选项to look 表目的。

5.______ his homework, he went out to play.A.FinishingB.FinishedC.Having finishedD.To finish答案解析:C。

初一语法综合练习40题答案解析版

初一语法综合练习40题答案解析版

初一语法综合练习40题答案解析版1. There is ______ "u" and ______ "s" in the word "us".A. a, anB. an, aC. a, aD. an, an答案解析:A。

在这个题目中,考查冠词a和an的用法。

字母“u”的发音是/juː/,以辅音音素开头,所以用a;字母“s”的发音是/es/,以元音音素开头,所以用an。

2. My ______ are all in the school library.A. bookB. booksC. a bookD. the book答案解析:B。

这里考查名词的复数形式。

根据句中的be动词are 可知,主语应该是复数形式,book的复数是books。

选项A是单数形式,C中a和复数形式不能同时使用,D中the和前面的my不能同时修饰book。

3. ______ girl in a red dress is my sister.A. AB. AnC. The答案解析:C。

此题为定冠词the的用法。

这里表示特指那个穿红色裙子的女孩,是特定的对象,所以用the。

A和B是不定冠词,用于泛指;D不填冠词在这里不符合语境。

4. There are some ______ on the desk.A. penB. a penC. pensD. the pens答案解析:C。

这是关于名词复数的考查。

句中有some,表示一些,后面要接可数名词的复数形式,pen的复数是pens。

A是单数形式,B中a和some不能同时使用,D中the在这里多余。

5. This is ______ classroom. It's very big.A. weB. ourC. usD. ours答案解析:B。

本题考查形容词性物主代词的用法。

这里表示我们的教室,需要用形容词性物主代词our来修饰classroom。

初一英语语法综合运用练习题40题(答案解析)

初一英语语法综合运用练习题40题(答案解析)

初一英语语法综合运用练习题40题(答案解析)1.My mother is a teacher. She has many ________.A.studentB.studentsC.student'sD.students'答案解析:B。

A 选项“student”是单数形式,前面有“many”修饰,应用复数形式;B 选项“students”是学生的复数形式,正确;C 选项“student's”是学生的所有格形式,表示“学生的”;D 选项“students'”是学生们的所有格形式。

2.This is my sister's book. It's ________ book.A.herB.hersC.sheD.she's答案解析:A。

A 选项“her”是形容词性物主代词,后面可以接名词,“her book”表示“她的书”,正确;B 选项“hers”是名词性物主代词,后面不能再接名词;C 选项“she”是主格,不能修饰名词;D 选项“she's”是“she is”的缩写,不是物主代词。

3.There are some ________ on the desk.A.penB.pensC.pen'sD.pens'答案解析:B。

A 选项“pen”是单数形式,根据“some”可知要用复数形式;B 选项“pens”是钢笔的复数形式,正确;C 选项“pen's”是钢笔的所有格形式;D 选项“pens'”是钢笔们的所有格形式。

4.That is ________ classroom.A.weC.ourD.ours答案解析:C。

A 选项“we”是主格,不能修饰名词;B 选项“us”是宾格,不能修饰名词;C 选项“our”是形容词性物主代词,后面可以接名词,“our classroom”表示“我们的教室”,正确;D 选项“ours”是名词性物主代词,后面不能再接名词。

《现代汉语语法》综合练习与答案

《现代汉语语法》综合练习与答案

第十部分:现代汉语语法综合练习一、单项选择题1、下列说法中,哪个的“语法”是“语法规律”的含义?()A语法是研究语言结构规律的。

B汉语语法有不同于英语语法的特点。

C《现代汉语》包括语法。

D你那本语法太难懂。

2、下列哪种词类是实词?()A副词B助词C介词D语气词3、下列哪种词类是虚词?()A叹词B形容词C連词D量词4、下列哪种词类是加词?()A数词B名词C代词D副词5.、下列哪种词类是体词?A数词B区别词C拟声词D动词6.、下列哪种词类是谓词?A区别词B副词C量词D形容词7、下列词属于名词的是()A开关B勇敢C忽然D谢幕8、下列词属于数词的是()A条B半C人D亮9、下列词不属于量词的是:()A关B山C趟D家10、下列词属动词的是:()A清B别C请D很11、下列词属形容词的是:()a.黑乎乎 b 夺取 c 休息 d 喜欢12、下列词属区别词的是:()a、民用 b 努力 c 相继 d 依旧13、下列词属于连词的是()a 在b 至于c 而且d 我14、下列词属于介词的是:()a 明确b 的确c 被d 清醒15、下列词属于助词的是:()a.所 b 够 c 就 d 朝16、下列词属于语气词的是:()a关于 b依照 c 而已 d自从17、下列词属于代词的是:()a 怎样b可以c愿意 d 十分18、下列词属于叹词的是:()a 喂b 在 c比 d 的19、下列词属于拟声词的是;()a哎呀 b 哗然 c 唉 d 恩20、下列短语属于主谓短语的是:()a 太阳升b 出太阳c 努力学习 d继续努力21、下列短语属于述宾短语的是:()a今天清明 b好得很 c 喜欢打球 d 彻底解决22、下列短语属于述补短语的是:()a罚款 b听懂 c 讲情 d很好23、下列短语属于偏正短语的是:()a能去 b 看清c湿透 d刺一下24、下类短语属于联合短语的是:()a眼疼得很 b唱歌跳舞 c明确目的 d爱学习25、下列短语属于连动短语的是:()a去打水 b请他来 c拖他办 d 我自己倒茶喝26、下列短语属于兼并短语的是()a 搞清楚b 买烟抽 c教我学英语 d 调我去上海工作27、下列短语属于同位短语的是:()a姐妹俩 b 一斤鱼 c白纸黑字 d 红花绿叶28、下列短语属于体词性短语的是;)(a新鲜有趣 b 文笔不错 c你的到来 d汹涌澎湃29、下列短语属于加词性的是:()a高高举起 b 求你帮助 c 仔细得很 d 对工作30、下列短语属于谓词性的是:()a沿河的房子 b又蹦又跳 c 孩子的顽皮 d新买的钢琴31、下列短语属于介词性短语的是:()a依照你的意见 b沿路边的树 c 对面的房子 d来自南方的小伙子32、下列短语属于“的”字短语的是:()a 漂亮的b喜欢红的 c换了一件新衣服 d 找一个聪明的33、下列短语有施事主语的是:()a碗买来了 b手弄脏了 c人送走了 d我说过了34、下列短语有受事主语的是:())a他的学生 b你真聪明 c 信刚寄走 d 他头疼35、下列短语有中性主语的是:()a我相信 b 他勇敢 c 你邀请 d 我不去36、下列短语有宾语的是:()a睡了一天 b过了一天 c 走了一天 d 逛了一天37、下列短语有补语的是:()a买一斤 b 买一件 c买一趟 d买一碗38、下列短语带定语的是:()a十分清楚 b新鲜牛奶c相继到达 d 非常应该39、下列短语带状语的是:()a狐狸de狡猾 b春天de到来 c孩子de顽皮 d努力de工作40、下列句子带复说语的是:()a钱,我把它放在抽屉里 b书,我买来了c自行车,他骑走了 d 债务,已经换清了]41下列句子带插说语的是:()a小王你去哪儿?B小李洋他去哪儿了?C 小张他们走了 d 你这个人太糊涂42、下列句子属于名词句的是:()a 下雨了! b多谢! c工作证! d 真奇怪!43、下列句子属于动词句的是:()a不行 b哎哟! C来人 d 春天44、下列句子属于主谓谓语句的是:()a 她表演得太精彩了。

三年级英语语法综合练习题30题

三年级英语语法综合练习题30题

三年级英语语法综合练习题30题1. In the classroom, you should write "Hello" with a ______ "H".A. bigB. smallC. capitalD. lower答案:C。

本题考查字母大小写的知识。

选项A“big”通常指物体的大小,不符合题意;选项B“small”与“big”相反,也不符合;选项C“capital”表示大写,“Hello”中的“H”需要大写,符合要求;选项D“lower”表示小写,不符合“Hello”的写法。

2. When you meet your teacher in the morning at school, you should say "______"A. Good morning!B. Good afternoon!C. Good evening!D. Good night!答案:A。

本题考查问候语的使用场景。

早上见到老师应该说“Good morning!”选项B“Good afternoon!”用于下午;选项C“Good evening!”用于傍晚;选项D“Good night!”用于晚上睡觉前。

3. In the English class, we write "I" with a ______ letter.A. bigB. smallC. capitalD. lower答案:C。

“I”在英语中无论在句首还是句中都要大写,选项A“big”不用于形容字母的大小写;选项B“small”是小写,不符合;选项C“capital”大写,符合;选项D“lower”小写,错误。

4. After class, you see your friend, and you say "______"A. Bye-bye!B. Hello!C. How are you?D. Nice to meet you!答案:A。

六年级英语语法综合练习题及答案

六年级英语语法综合练习题及答案

六年级英语语法综合练习题及答案一、选择正确的答案填空。

1. — Where ______ you yesterday afternoon?— I ______ at home.A. were; wasB. are; wereC. were; wereD. are; was2. My sister is very good ______ playing the piano.A. toB. atC. forD. with3. I ______ to the park with my family last Sunday.A. goB. wentC. will goD. am going4. We ______ lunch at school every day.A. haveB. hasC. hadD. having5. Tom, ______ your bag on the chair before you leave.A. putB. putsC. puttingD. to put二、根据句意写出正确的单词填空。

1. There are many __________ in the sky at night.2. My brother enjoys playing basketball and __________.3. I _________ a new bike from my parents on my birthday.4. The cat ________ on the chair.5. The boys are _________ with their math homework.三、选择合适的词填空。

1. _______ a pencil and a book on the desk.A. There isB. There areC. Is thereD. Are there2. Lisa is watching TV. ________ are reading books.A. SheB. HeC. ID. They3. The students ________ in the classroom now.A. amB. isC. areD. Be4. I am _______my mother do the housework now.A. seeingB. watchingC. helpingD. looking5. My father _______ a new car next month.A. buysB. buyC. buyingD. will buy四、根据情景填空。

六年级英语语法综合运用练习题40题

六年级英语语法综合运用练习题40题

六年级英语语法综合运用练习题40题1.There are many ______ in the classroom.A.studentB.studentsC.a student答案解析:B。

“many”后面要跟可数名词复数形式,“student”的复数是“students”。

A 选项是单数形式;C 选项“a student”也是单数形式。

2.My mother bought some ______ yesterday.A.appleB.applesC.an apple答案解析:B。

“some”后面跟可数名词复数或者不可数名词,“apple”是可数名词,这里要用复数“apples”。

A 选项是单数形式;C 选项“an apple”是单数形式。

3.There is ______ milk in the bottle.A.aB.someC.many答案解析:B。

“milk”是不可数名词,不能用“a”和“many”修饰,“some”可以修饰不可数名词和可数名词复数。

4.I have two ______.A.pencilB.pencilsC.a pencil答案解析:B。

“two”后面跟可数名词复数形式,“pencil”的复数是“pencils”。

A 选项是单数形式;C 选项“a pencil”是单数形式。

5.There are a lot of ______ in the park.A.peopleB.peoplesC.a people答案解析:A。

“people”本身就是复数概念,表示“人们”,没有“peoples”这种形式,“a people”也不对。

6.My father has three ______.A.bookB.booksC.a book答案解析:B。

“three”后面跟可数名词复数形式,“book”的复数是“books”。

A 选项是单数形式;C 选项“a book”是单数形式。

7.There is ______ water on the table.A.aB.someC.many答案解析:B。

初中英语语法综合练习题(有答案)

初中英语语法综合练习题(有答案)

初中英语语法综合练习题(有答案)、单项选择1、The boy likes questions.A.ask B.answer C.to ask2、We'll try there on time.A.to get B.getting C.got3、They hoped their mother soon.A.to see B.saw C.seeing4、I'm glad you again.A.meet B.met C.to meet5、He often helps me my bike.A.mending B.to mend C.to mended6、I heard Alice in the next door.A.sings B.sang C.sing7、The work is easy. Let him it by himself.A.do B.to do C.doing8、He saw Dick in and take a book away.A.came B.coming C.come9、Does Jack want a writer?A.be B.is C.to be10、The boss had them from morning to night.A.worked B.working C.work11、It's time home.A.to go B.went C.going12、Tom is kind. He would like you.A.to help B.help C.helped13、Don't forget your books to school.A.bring B.to bring C.brought14、I don't know .A.where does he live B.what is he doingC.where he lives D.what he is dring it15、Ask him how much .A.did it cost B.cost it C.it costed D.it costs16、I wonder used for.A.what was this room B.which was this roomC.what this room was D.that this room was17、I really don't know .A.where he was born B.where he is bornC.where was he born D.where is he born18、We have no iden .A.how worried was he B.how worried he wasC.that was he worried D.what was he worried19、He wanted to know there.A.how long time I had been B.how long had I beenC.how long I had been D.how long I was20、My mother wants to know .A.how is Tom getting along B.how he is getting alongC.what is he getting along D.what he is getting along21、What shall we do it rains tomorrow?A.if B.when C.since22、The doctor didn't have a rest the operation was over.A.before B.after C.until23、She didn't go to the cinema she was very busy.A.when B.until C.because24、His parents didn't send their chil dren to school life washard.A.if B.while C.because25、Finish d oing your homework you go to bed.A.before B.until C.after26、The film was interesting all of us wanted to see it again.A.as, as B.so, that C.such, that27、he heard a girl crying for help outside, he rushed out of the room.A.Before B.As soon as C.after28、There are students in Class One in Class Two.A.as many, than B.as much, asC.more, than D.so many, as29、I was watching TV, my sister was litening to the radio programme.A.After B.While C.Before30、Let's wait for him he back.A.until, will come B.until, cameC.if, will come D.until, comes31、I'll remember her the letter.A.give B.gave C.to give32、He turned on the radio and stopped to the radio.A.listened B.to listen C.listening33、He had decided it again.A.written B.writing C.to write34、It's col d. You need warm clothes.A.to wear B.wearing C.wore35、Mr Black mill agree there with you.A.to go B.went C.will go36、They were able to last year.A.swam B.swim C.swimming37、She is pleased her friend.A.to meet B.met C.meeting38、They were sorry that.A.to hear B.heard C.hearing39、He is sure tomorrow.A.to come B.will come C.coming40、Teacher told us quiet.A.is B.are C.to be41、He will teach me this year.A.to skate B.skating C.skated42、They asked him any noise.A.not making B.no make C.not to make43、Did you hear her the song in English last night?A.sing B.sang C.to sing D.sings44、The students don't know next.A.to do what B.what to doC.what d o D.do what45、The boss made them ten hours a day.A.worked B.working C.work D.to work46、I'd like my good friend to my home.A.come B.will come C.coming D.to come47、Will you help me this morning?A.do the wash B.to do the washC.do the washing D.doing the washing48、I'd love that film, will it be on tomorrow?A.see B.to see C.seeing D.seen49、He told them on with the work.A.to go B.going C.go D.went50、We'll try the work before seven o'clock.A.finished B.finish C.tofinish D.finishing51、It's raining hard. You'd better .A.go out B.not go out C.no to go out D.to not go out 52、This maths problem is difficult. Let me it over.A.tothink B.thinking C.think D.thought53、Sorry I've kept you for a long time.A.wait B.towait C.waiting D.waited54、It's not easy a foreign language.A.l earns B.learn C.to learn D.learning55、The doctor was busy on the woman at that time.A.operate B.operating C.tooperate D.operated56、I'm hungry. Please give me something .A.eat B.eating C.to eat D.eaten57、Mr Smith enjoys to light music.A.listens B.tolisten C.listening D.listen58、It was very late at night he still went on .A.works B.worked C.working D.work59、When they walked along the river, they suddenly heard somebody for help.A.call B.calling C.called D.to call60、Stop and listen to me carefully said the teacher.A.to talk B.talking C.talk D.talks61、The teacher asked me the question in English.A.answer B.toanswer C.answered D.answering62、It was eleven o'clock, she stopped the childfrom TV.A.watch B.watching C.towatch D.watched63、He is strong enougn the box.A.carry B.tocarry C.carrying D.carries64、Please be quiet. You talk loudly in the library.A.needn't B.mustn't C.need D.must65、Don't be late. You be there on time.A.must B.can C.may D.n eedn't66、" I speak to Ann?" "Speaking."A.Must B.May C.Need D.Shall67、I've looked for my pen everywhere, but I find it.A.coul dn't B.can't C.mustn't D.didn't68、Excuse me I ask you a question?A.will B.do C.may D .would69、This science book good care of.A.must be take B.must takeC.must be taken D.must to be taken70、"Must I finish my homework now?" "No, you ."A.mustn't B.can't C.needn't D.may not71、"You must be here at six tomorrow morning." "SorryI be here so early."A.need B.must C.may D.can't72、you answer the telephone, please?A.Must B.May C.Need D.Coul d73、Don't be late. You be there on time.A.must B.can C.may D.n eedn't74、We catch up with you. Please speak a littl e more slowly.A.can B.can't C.maynot D.must75、This watch next Monday.A.can mended B.can be mendedC.can be mend D.can be mending76、The stars in the daytime.A.can't be see B.can't seeC.can't be saw D.can't be seen77、Tom was very hungry he ate all the cakes.A.and B.but C.so D.or78、The teacher is very tired she is still working very hard.A.but B.so C.and D.or79、Mr Wang has worked there it opened.A.because B.since C.for D.so80、We'll go to visit the Great Wall it doesn't rain tomorrow.A.since B.before C.when D.if81、I came into the office, the teachers were having a meeting.A.When B.While C.Which D.Since82、It's a long time we met last.A.before B.after C.since D.so83、I didn't watch TV I finished my work.A.after B.when C.while D.until 84、I hear easy.A.that physics isn't B.if physics isn'tC.what physics is D.that physics85、She tole me her teacher.A.Mr Green is B.that Mr Green isC.if Mr Green was D.Mr Green was86、Do you know to that post offece?A.How much is it B.how far it isC.how far is it D.how long it is87、Do you remember how many times to America?A.have you been B.had you beenC.did you go D.you have been88、I didn't know in the classroom.A.is she B.if she is C.if was she D.if she was89、Does anybody know for Xi'an tomerrow?A.if is Licy leaving B.if Lucy leavesC.that Lucy is leaving D.that Licy l eaves90、Do you know back soon?A.when she will come B.if will she comeC.if she will come D.if she comes91、I heard badly hurt.A.that his son is B.if his son wasC.that his son was D.if his son was92、I'm not sure this way.A.the word can be used B.if can the word be usedC.if the word can be used D.that the word can be used93、I don't know .A.what's his name B.what name is hisC.what his name is D.what was his name94、Do you know so worried?A.why is your friend B.why was your friend C.why your friend is D.how is your friend95、Do you know ?A.whose clil d he is B.whose chil d is heC.whose clil d he is D.who's chil d he is96、He asked which picture .A.Is Mike's B.Mike's was C.was Mike's D.Mike's is97、Can you tell me how often to see his brother?A.does he go B.he goes C.he go D.he is98、The teacher didn't tell me to have a test next week.A.if we are going B.if we were goingC.that we are going D.we are going1D5 CAACB 6?D10 CACCC 11?D15 AABBD 16?D20 CABCB 21?D25 ACCDA 26?D30 B BCBD31?D35 CBCAA 36?D40 BAAAC 41?D45 A CABC46?D50 DCBAC 51?D55 BCCCB 56?D60 C CCBB61?D65 BBBBA 66?D70 BBCCC 71?D75 DD ABB76?D80 DCABD 81?D85 ACDAD 86?D90 B DDCC 91?D95 CCCCA 96?D98 CBB定语从句专项练习题及详解50题1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace(少年宫).A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19.I don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; thatB.that;whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.A.thatB.whichC.for whichD.who33.That is not the way ______I do it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as39. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose40. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though41. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm with the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that47. Is _______ some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where48. John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who49. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which50. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been参考答案及解析1. A. which用作关系代词,在定语从句中作主语。

初一语法综合练习40题(答案解析)

初一语法综合练习40题(答案解析)

初一语法综合练习40题(答案解析)1.There are many ______ in the classroom.A.studentB.studentsC.student'sD.students'答案解析:B。

A 选项student 是单数形式,题干中说many 许多,后面要用复数形式students;C 选项student's 是所有格形式,表示学生的;D 选项students'也是所有格形式。

2.My mother bought some ______ in the supermarket.A.appleB.applesC.apple'sD.apples'答案解析:B。

A 选项apple 是单数形式,some 一些后面要用复数形式apples;C 选项apple's 是所有格形式;D 选项apples'也是所有格形式。

3.There is a lot of ______ in the bottle.A.waterB.watersC.water'sD.waters'答案解析:A。

water 是不可数名词,没有复数形式,B、D 选项错误;C 选项water's 是所有格形式。

4.We have three ______ in our family.A.peopleB.peoplesC.people'sD.peoples'答案解析:A。

people 表示人,人们,本身就是复数形式,B 选项peoples 表示民族;C 选项people's 是所有格形式;D 选项peoples'也是所有格形式。

5.There are some ______ on the desk.A.penB.pensC.pen'sD.pens'答案解析:B。

A 选项pen 是单数形式,some 一些后面要用复数形式pens;C 选项pen's 是所有格形式;D 选项pens'也是所有格形式。

英语语法综合练习题与答案

英语语法综合练习题与答案

英语语法综合练习题与答案英语语法综合练习题与答案【专项训练】⼀、⽤所给动词的适当形式填空:1、Tom (be) in Paris since 2 years ago.2、I (be) to the Great Wall twice.3、My uncle (be) in this city for many years.4、We (visit) our teacher already.5、May (go) home yet?6、He (read) the book 3 times.7、They just (leave) the farm.8、She (not play) football these days.9、My friend (see) the film before.10、He never (meet) a foreigner.11、He (give) you the answer as soon as he (come) ba ck.12、There (be) a meeting tomorrow. Please (come) on ti me.13、My mother (work) for 3 years.14、(be) there much snow last winter? No, there (not).15、We (start) at 10 if it (stop) raining.16、The plane (take off) in a moment.17、It (rain) for 3 days. There are too much rain is year.18、How long you uncle (live) in Beijing.19、We (learn) many words since we can to this school.20、Where is Tom?He (go) to Hangzhou.he ever (be) there before?Yes. He (be) there 3 times.When he (go) there?He (go) there 3 days ago.21、The wind (blow) hard yesterday. It (blow) off my hat.22、you (hear) the news last night?23、They (write) letters the whole morning. They didn't have a rest.24、One day I (happen) to be alone at home. He (come) and we (have) a chat.(聊天)25、She often (talk) about that book.26、The train (leave) in 10 minutes.27、Look! The children (play) in the park.28、I already (walk) for 20 minutes. I'm too lived.29、How long your father (live) in Beijing.30、I (not read) today's newspaper yet it (come)?31、His father (be) a doctor since 1987.32、The foreign guests (arrive) in 5 minutes.33、I (see) her this morning. What's wrong with her?34、The boy (study) now. (not make) any noise.35、Yesterday I (go) to (see) a film. On my way to the cinema, I (meet) your mother there. We (talk) a lot. We (be) very happy.36、What you usually (do) after class? Sometimes I (g o) to the library and sometimes I (have) sports with my classm ates.37、The students (listen) to the radio. (not sing) here, pl ease.38、I'm late the train (leave)?39、Last week my grandma (go) to (see) a friend of her. She (be) very happy. She (cook) a good dinner. Th ey (enjoy) it very much.40、Tomorrow (be) Sunday. I (visit) an old friend.41、I (fall) and (hurt) my neck last week.42、Sometimes Li Ming (do) his homework at school. Now he(do) it in the classroom.43、What Lin Ying (do) now? She (help) Wang Lin with his lessons. she often (help) him with his lessons? Yes, she (help) him with his lessons twice a week.44、We (have) one or two new subjects every year. We (h ave) physics next year. I (work) hard at it.45、It's five o'clock now. The students (clean) their classroom.46、Li Fang's father (work) in that school.47、We (have) a good time in the Summer Palace last Sunday.48、He (not do) the cooking yesterday.49、Look! the students (dance).50、Mary (listen) to the radio when her mother came in.51、Last night the boy (draw) a picture.52、My mother (work) for 3hours. She is very busy.53、I already (walk) for 20 minutes. I'm too tired to move.54、They (wait) for us for 3 hours.55、It's ten o'clock now. The meeting (last) for 2 hours.56、May I borrow the book "Lucky Jim"?Sorry, I (return) it.57、A: How many times you (see) the film?B: About 5 times.A: When you (see) it for the first time?B: 2 years ago.A: you (like) it?B: Yes. I (like) it very much?⼆、根据句意, 选⽤⽅框中所给动词的适当形式填空:2、I don't know how this question.3、The teacher told him not to be late.4、I won't go to see you if it tomorrow.5、Have you your homework yet?6、The students their teacher and asking a lot of question now.7、Our friend tea coffee.8、Mr Green Beijing last night.9、Please be quiet. Mr Wang now.10、It you work hard, you with others.11、She looks , I'm sure she is having trouble.12、You'd better your coat. It's cold outside.13、Have you finished your bedroom?14、I met Tom in the street. I stop with him.2、There no hospital thirty years ago.3、It's time for class. We'd better right now.4、English twice a day on TV.5、A young man into the river and saved the boy.6、Look at the dark cloud! It soon.7、Nothing to the boy since you left.8、Father won't let her alone.9、Spring after winter.10、My father with us three years ago.11、he you with the cooking yesterday?12、How did Lin Feng make the baby ?13、The old man is ill. He to the hospital.、you2、Jim's uncle often fishing when it is fine.3、Uncle Wang back in a month.4、Great changes place since 1980.5、He me for a long time yesterday afternoon.6、Keys by people for doors.7、How long Peter here since he came here? "Five years."8、you from your parents last month?9、this swimming pool in 1990?10、Tom's friend often in makes.11、Listen! Rose and her sister beautifully.12、Do you know if Mr King to his teacher soon?2、There four classes tomorrow morning.3、These machines in Shanghai last year.4、The People's Republic of China in 1949.5、Look! How fast Lin Tao !6、The new students' rooms once a week.7、He on May 20, 1978.8、It's time for us lunch now.9、They enjoyed to this song.10、Our teacher asked us to go on the new books.11、I would like you the meal today.12、It's vely hot today. Why not the windows?2、Mr Green a lot of places since he left his hometown.3、Look! The children with snow in front of the building.4、I'll tell him about it. When I him tomorrow evening.5、Our teacher us to the Great Wall next week.6、The house many years ago.7、Miss Black to the cinema twice a month.8、Mary and Jane up very early this morning. They are reading no w.9、The girl wanted to know how English.10、I would like a cup of tea.11、Please me when you are free.12、She in this factory for 2 years.2、She swimming tomorrow afternoon.3、Jim is always busy. He only sixhours every night.4、Chinese in many countries today.5、Look! the students football on the playgrownd.6、The bridge by the farmers themselves in 1950.7、The headmaster us a talk yesterday.8、Please the lights when you leave.9、Mr Smith asked me the book with me that afternoon.10、Take the rain coat with you. It now.三、完成下列反意疑问句1、You're in Grade two now, ?2、Your father is a worker, ?3、Mary is going to study Chinese, ?4、We're going to have a meeting this week, ?5、Jack is playing in the garden, ?6、They all look fine, ?7、You like English, ?8、Kate swims the best in her class, ?9、Mike watches TV every day, ?10、They like spring best, ?11、They won't have a good time, ?12、He will go to see a film, ?13、She isn't going to buy a book, ?14、Tom and Mike are watching TV, ?15、You are doing some washing, ?16、Mrs White is cleaning the room, ?17、I bad a rest a moment ago, ?18、He was a teacher a year ago, ?19、They wrote letters last Sunday, ?20、Mr Smith made a table last year, ?21、Don't open the door, ?22、Let's go to school, ?23、Listen to me, ?24、There's little water in the rive, ?25、The little girl can hardly read,26、He has never been to Japan, ?27、The students borrowed few English books from the library,28、Kate made few mistakes in the exam, ?四、单项选择1、The boy likes questions.A.ask B.answer C.to ask2、We'll try there on time.A.to get B.getting C.got3、They hoped their mother soon.A.to see B.saw C.seeing4、I'm glad you again.A.meet B.met C.to meet5、He often helps me my bike.A.mending B.to mend C.to mended6、I heard Alice in the next door.A.sings B.sang C.sing7、The work is easy. Let him it by himself.A.do B.to do C.doing8、He saw Dick in and take a book away. A.came B.coming C.come9、Does Jack want a writer?A.be B.is C.to be10、The boss had them from morning to night. A.worked B.working C.work11、It's time home.A.to go B.went C.going12、Tom is kind. He would like you.A.to help B.help C.helped13、Don't forget your books to school.A.bring B.to bring C.brought14、I don't know .A.where does he live B.what is he doing C.where he lives D.what he is dring it 15、Ask him how much . A.did it cost B.cost it C.it costed D.it costs 16、I wonder used for.A.what was this room B.which was this roomC.what this room was D.that this room was17、I really don't know .A.where he was born B.where he is bornC.where was he born D.where is he born18、We have no iden .A.how worried was he B.how worried he wasC.that was he worried D.what was he worried19、He wanted to know there.A.how long time I had been B.how long had I beenC.how long I had been D.how long I was20、My mother wants to know .A.how is Tom getting along B.how he is getting alongC.what is he getting along D.what he is getting along21、What shall we do it rains tomorrow?A.if B.when C.since22、The doctor didn't have a rest the operation was over. A.before B.after C.until23、She didn't go to the cinema she was very busy.A.when B.until C.because24、His parents didn't send their children to school life was hard. A.if B.while C.because25、Finish doing your homework you go to bed.A.before B.until C.after26、The film was interesting all of us wanted to see it aga in. A.as, as B.so, that C.such, that27、he heard a girl crying for help outside, he rushed out of the r oom. A.Before B.As soon as C.after28、There are students in Class One in Class Two.A.as many, than B.as much, asC.more, than D.so many, as29、I was watching TV, my sister was litening to the radio progra mme. A.After B.While C.Before30、Let's wait for him he back.A.until, will come B.until, cameC.if, will come D.until, comes31、I'll remember her the letter.A.give B.gave C.to give32、He turned on the radio and stopped to the radio. A.listened B.to listen C.listening33、He had decided it again.A.written B.writing C.to write34、It's cold. You need warm clothes.A.to wear B.wearing C.wore35、Mr Black mill agree there with you.A.to go B.went C.will go36、They were able to last year.A.swam B.swim C.swimming37、She is pleased her friend.A.to meet B.met C.meeting38、They were sorry that.A.to hear B.heard C.hearing39、He is sure tomorrow.A.to come B.will come C.coming40、Teacher told us quiet.A.is B.are C.to be41、He will teach me this year.A.to skate B.skating C.skated42、They asked him any noise.A.not making B.no make C.not to make43、Did you hear her the song in English last night? A.sing B.sang C.to sing D.sings44、The students don't know next.A.to do what B.what to doC.what do D.do what45、The boss made them ten hours a day. A.worked B.working C.work D.to work46、I'd like my good friend to my home.A.come B.will come C.coming D.to come 47、Will you help me this morning?A.do the wash B.to do the washC.do the washing D.doing the washing48、I'd love that film, will it be on tomorrow?A.see B.to see C.seeing D.seen49、He told them on with the work.A.to go B.going C.go D.went50、We'll try the work before seven o'clock.A.finished B.finish C.to finish D.finishing51、It's raining hard. You'd better .A.go out B.not go out C.no to go out D.to not go out 52、This maths problem is difficult. Let me it over.A.to think B.thinking C.think D.thought53、Sorry I've kept you for a long time.A.wait B.to wait C.waiting D.waited54、It's not easy a foreign language.A.learns B.learn C.to learn D.learning55、The doctor was busy on the woman at that time. A.operate B.operating C.to operate D.operated 56、I'm hungry. Please give me something .A.eat B.eating C.to eat D.eaten57、Mr Smith enjoys to light music.A.listens B.to listen C.listening D.listen58、It was very late at night he still went on .A.works B.worked C.working D.work59、When they walked along the river, they suddenly heard somebody for help.A.call B.calling C.called D.to call60、Stop and listen to me carefully said the teacher.A.to talk B.talking C.talk D.talks61、The teacher asked me the question in English.A.answer B.to answer C.answered D.answering 62、It was eleven o'clock, she stopped the child from TV. A.watch B.watching C.to watch D.watched 63、He is strong enougn the box.A.carry B.to carry C.carrying D.carries64、Please be quiet. You talk loudly in the library.A.needn't B.mustn't C.need D.must65、Don't be late. You be there on time.A.must B.can C.may D.needn't66、" I speak to Ann?" "Speaking."A.Must B.May C.Need D.Shall67、I've looked for my pen everywhere, but I find it. A.couldn't B.can't C.mustn't D.didn't68、Excuse me I ask you a question?A.will B.do C.may D.would69、This science book good care of.A.must be take B.must takeC.must be taken D.must to be taken 70、"Must I finish my homework now?" "No, you ." A.mustn't B.can't C.needn't D.may not71、"You must be here at six tomorrow morning." "Sorry I be he re so early."A.need B.must C.may D.can't72、you answer the telephone, please?A.Must B.May C.Need D.Could73、Don't be late. You be there on time.A.must B.can C.may D.needn't74、We catch up with you. Please speak a little more slowly.A.can B.can't C.may not D.must75、This watch next Monday.A.can mended B.can be mendedC.can be mend D.can be mending76、The stars in the daytime.A.can't be see B.can't seeC.can't be saw D.can't be seen77、Tom was very hungry he ate all the cakes.A.and B.but C.so D.or78、The teacher is very tired she is still working very hard.A.but B.so C.and D.or79、Mr Wang has worked there it opened.A.because B.since C.for D.so80、We'll go to visit the Great Wall it doesn't rain tomorrow.A.since B.before C.when D.if81、I came into the office, the teachers were having a meeting.A.When B.While C.Which D.Since82、It's a long time we met last.A.before B.after C.since D.so83、I didn't watch TV I finished my work.A.after B.when C.while D.until84、I hear easy.A.that physics isn't B.if physics isn'tC.what physics is D.that physics85、She tole me her teacher.A.Mr Green is B.that Mr Green isC.if Mr Green was D.Mr Green was86、Do you know to that post offece?A.How much is it B.how far it isC.how far is it D.how long it is87、Do you remember how many times to America? A.have you been B.had you beenC.did you go D.you have been88、I didn't know in the classroom.A.is she B.if she is C.if was she D.if she was 89、Does anybody know for Xi'an tomerrow?A.if is Licy leaving B.if Lucy leavesC.that Lucy is leaving D.that Licy leaves90、Do you know back soon?A.when she will come B.if will she comeC.if she will come D.if she comes91、I heard badly hurt.A.that his son is B.if his son wasC.that his son was D.if his son was92、I'm not sure this way.A.the word can be used B.if can the word be used C.if the word can be used D.that the word can be used 93、I don't know .A.what's his name B.what name is hisC.what his name is D.what was his name94、Do you know so worried?A.why is your friend B.why was your friend C.why your friend is D.how is your friend95、Do you know ?A.whose clild he is B.whose child is heC.whose clild he is D.who's child he is96、He asked which picture .A.Is Mike's B.Mike's was C.was Mike's D.Mike's is97、Can you tell me how often to see his brother?A.does he go B.he goes C.he go D.he is98、The teacher didn't tell me to have a test next week.A.if we are going B.if we were goingC.that we are going D.we are going【答案】⼀、1、has been2、have been3、has been4、ha ve visited5、Has, gone6、has read7、have, left8、hasn't played9、has seen 10、has, neet 11、will give, comes12、will be, come 13、has, worked 14、was, wasn't 15、w ill start, stops 16、will take off 17、has rained 18、has, lived19、have learned 20、has gone, has, been, has been did, go, went 21、blew, blew 22、Did, hear 23、were writing24、happened, came, had 25、talks26、will leave 27、are playing 28、have, walked29、has, lived 30、haven't read, has, come 31、has be en32、will arrive 33、didn't see 34、is studying, Don't make35、went, see, met, talked, were 36、do, do, go, have37、are listening, Don't sing 38、Has, left39、went, see, was, cooked, enjoyed 40、is, will visit41、fell, hurt 42、does, is doing43、is, doing, is helping, Does, help, helps 44、have, will have, wi ll work 45、are clearing 46、works 47、had 48、didn't do49、are dancing 50、was listening 51、drew 52、has w orked53、have walked 54、have waited 55、has lasted 56、have returned 57、have, seen, did, see, Do, like, like⼆、A1、watches2、to answer3、to try4、rains5、do ne6、are crowing round7、prefers, to8、arrived in9、is sleeping 10、will 11、worried 12、put on13、cleaning 14、cleaningB1、worries2、was3、stop talking4、is taught5、jumped6、will rain7、has happened8、go9、comes 10、lived11、Did, help 12、stop crying 13、must be sentC1、Were2、goes3、will come4、have taken5、kept, waiting6、are used, locking7、has, stayed8、Did, hear 9、Was, built 10、swims 11、are singing 12、will writeD1、lent2、will be3、were produced4、was founded5、is running6、are cleaned7、was born8、to have 9、listening 10、reading 11、to cook 12、openE1、began2、has visited3、are playing4、see5、will tak e6、was built7、goes8、got9、to learn10、to have11、ring, up 12、has workedF1、has made2、will go3、sleeps4、is spoken5、are playing6、was built7、gave8、turn off9、to bring 10、is raining三、1、aren't you2、isn't he3、isn't she4、aren't we5、isn't he6、don't they7、don't you8、doesn't s he9、does he 10、don't they 11、will they 12、won't he 13、is she 14、aren't they 15、aren't you 16、isn't she 17、didn't I 18、wasn't he 19、didn't they 20、didn't he 21、will you 22、shall we 23、will you 24、is there25、can she 26、has he 27、did they 28、did she四、1—5 CAACB 6—10 CACCC 11—15 AABBD16—20 CABCB 21—25 ACCDA 26—30 BBCBD 31—35 CBCAA 36—40 BAAAC 41—45 ACABC 46—50 DCBAC 51—55 BCCCB 56—60 CCCBB 61—65 BBBBA 66—70 BBCCC 71—75 DDABB 76—80 DCABD 81—85 ACDAD 86—90 BDDCC 91—95 CCCCA 96—98 CBB。

高中英语语法综合练习50题

高中英语语法综合练习50题

高中英语语法综合练习50题1. I ______ (read) this book twice.答案:have read解析:“twice”表示动作已经完成,用现在完成时,结构为“have/has + 过去分词”,主语是I,所以用have read。

2. She ______ (write) a letter to her friend last night.答案:wrote解析:“last night”是过去的时间点,所以用一般过去时,write 的过去式是wrote。

3. We ______ (wait) for him for two hours, but he hasn't come yet.答案:have waited解析:“for two hours”表示时间段,且“but he hasn't come yet”说明动作还在持续,用现在完成进行时,结构为“have/has been + 现在分词”,主语是we,所以用have waited。

4. By the time he arrives, we ______ (finish) the work.答案:will have finished解析:“By the time he arrives”表示将来的某个时间点,“finish”这个动作在那个时间点之前会完成,用将来完成时,结构为“will have + 过去分词”,所以用will have finished。

5. Tom ______ (play) football when I saw him yesterday.答案:was playing解析:“when I saw him yesterday”表示过去某个具体的时间点,在那个时间点正在进行的动作,用过去进行时,结构为“was/were + 现在分词”,主语是Tom,所以用was playing。

6. We were all very worried over the fact ______ you were ill.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. about which答案:A解析:that 引导同位语从句,解释说明fact 的具体内容。

小升初英语语法综合对比练习题40题含答案解析

小升初英语语法综合对比练习题40题含答案解析

小升初英语语法综合对比练习题40题含答案解析1.There are many________ on the desk.A.bookB.booksC.a book答案解析:B。

A 选项book 是单数形式,C 选项a book 也是单数形式,题干中are 表明后面的名词应该用复数形式,books 是book 的复数形式。

2.This is________ bag.A.TomB.Tom'sC.Toms'答案解析:B。

A 选项Tom 是人名,不是所有格形式;C 选项Toms'是错误的所有格形式,Tom 的所有格应该是Tom's,表示“汤姆的”。

3.I have two________.A.penB.pensC.a pen答案解析:B。

A 选项pen 是单数形式,C 选项a pen 也是单数形式,two 表明后面的名词应该用复数形式,pens 是pen 的复数形式。

4.That is________ book.A.myB.meC.I答案解析:A。

B 选项me 是宾格形式,不能修饰名词;C 选项I 是主格形式,也不能修饰名词,my 是形容词性物主代词,可以修饰book。

5.These are________ apples.A.redB.a redC.reds答案解析:A。

B 选项a red 后面应该接单数名词;C 选项reds 是错误的形式,red 在这里是形容词,修饰apples。

6.The________ are on the table.A.pencilB.pencilsC.a pencil答案解析:B。

A 选项pencil 是单数形式,C 选项a pencil 也是单数形式,are 表明后面的名词应该用复数形式,pencils 是pencil 的复数形式。

7.It's________ cat.A.MaryC.Marys'答案解析:B。

A 选项Mary 是人名,不是所有格形式;C 选项Marys'是错误的所有格形式,Mary 的所有格应该是Mary's,表示“玛丽的”。

英语语法填空综合练习40道

英语语法填空综合练习40道

英语语法填空综合练习40道1. I often __play__ (play) football in the park. 答案:play。

一般现在时,主语是I,非三单,动词用原形。

2. She __went__ (go) to school by bike yesterday. 答案:went。

一般过去时,yesterday 是过去时间,动词用过去式。

3. They __like__ (like) music very much. 答案:like。

一般现在时,主语是They,非三单,动词用原形。

4. He __didn't do__ (not do) his homework last night. 答案:didn't do。

一般过去时,last night 是过去时间,否定形式用didn't + 动词原形。

5. We __have__ (have) a party every year. 答案:have。

一般现在时,主语是We,非三单,动词用原形。

6. They (be)playing football at this time yesterday. 答案:were 解析:时间状语是“at this time yesterday”,表示过去进行时,主语是“They”,be 动词用were 。

7. Look! The girls (dance)in the classroom. 答案:are dancing 解析:“Look!”是现在进行时的标志词,主语是“The girls”,be 动词用are ,dance 的现在分词是dancing 。

8. I (read)a book when he came in. 答案:was reading 解析:“when he came in”表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作,用过去进行时,主语是I,be 动词用was ,read 的现在分词还是read 。

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语文语法综合练习练习一1.结构上全是动宾短语的一组是:()A. 纯洁高尚全面衡量热烈响应热切希望B. 灿烂异彩重放光明热情鼓励放射光芒C. 分析成分巩固胜利战胜敌人散发香气D. 感觉良好完全彻底修饰限制搭配适当2.主谓短语充当谓语的一项是:()A. 他身材高大。

B. 他的身材高大。

C. 他有高大的身材。

D. 身材高大的就是他。

3、下列句子中只有一个是错误的,请找出来。

()A. 这件事情,使我明白了一个深刻的道理。

B. 从这件事情中,使我明白了一个深刻的道理。

C. 通过这件事情,我明白了一个深刻的道理。

D. 白花不含色素,但组织里面含有空气,会把光束全部反射出来,所以呈现白色。

4、选出没有语病的一句。

()A. 在同学的帮助下,我改正并认识了自己的错误。

B. 同学的帮助,使我认识并改正了自己的错误。

C. 在同学的帮助下,使我认识并改正了自己的错误。

D. 同学的帮助,使我改正并认识了自己的错误。

5、选出对下边句子成分分析正确的一项。

()十几年来,延安机场上送行的情景时时出现在眼前。

A. 这个句子的主语中心语是“情景”,谓语中心语是“出现”,宾语是“在眼前”。

B. 这个句子的主语中心语是“延安机场”,谓语中心语是“出现”,补语是“在眼前”。

C. 这个句子的主语中心语是“情景”,谓语中心语是“出现”,补语是“在眼前”。

D. 这个句子的主语是“十几年来”,谓语是“延安机场送行的情景常常出现在眼前”。

6、找出下列病句的病因。

备选项:①成分残缺②搭配不当③语序不当④句式杂糅⑤不合逻辑A. 我国是文明古国,有世界上没有的万里长城、天坛等古迹。

( )B. 升高中的考场是设在教学大楼五楼举行的。

( )C. 秋天的西湖是一个美丽的季节。

( )D. 我们要识别真假马克思主义的能力。

( )E. 他完成了一次又一次艰巨的任务。

( )7、下面的词语,从词性上看,分类正确的一组是:()①管理②治理③昨天④推测⑤汉语⑥应该⑦清楚⑧宽阔⑨减少⑩懒惰A. ①②⑤/③⑥⑦⑧/④⑨/⑩B. ③⑤/①②④⑥⑨/⑦⑧⑩C. ①③⑤⑦/②④⑥⑧/⑨⑩D. ①②⑤⑥⑨/③⑦⑧/④⑩8、下列短语归类有错的一项是:()A. 并列:听说读写思想感情光荣而艰巨轻松愉快B. 偏正:新的语法大操场上跟我们学非常激动C. 动宾:复习短语洗热水擦干净送我一首小诗D. 后补:热起来做下去疼得发紫读两遍摆整齐9、选出与“愚公移山”同类结构的一项:()①大江两岸②温故知新③学习计划④襟怀坦白10、判断下列加点的词的词性:()1) 我在北京。

2) 游击队员们战斗在华北平原。

3) 海燕在高傲地飞翔。

4) 我们在党的关怀下成长。

A. 动词副词介词介词B. 动词副词副词介词C. 介词动词副词介词D. 动词介词副词介词11、下列句子中用主谓短语作谓语的是()A. 我觉得苏州园林是我国各地园林的标本。

B. 冰凉的河水呛得我好难受。

C. 苏州园林布局幽雅。

D. 人人都过幸福生活是我们美好的心愿。

12、下列句子中只有一个是正确的,请指出来()A. 通过这件事,我明白了一个道理。

B. 中国人民正在努力为建设一个社会主义现代化的强国。

C. 我们开展学雷锋。

D. 报晓的雄鸡,是我们起床的信号。

13、对加点的词性分析不正确的一项是:()A. 云霞升起来了。

(助词)B. 他抑制不住工作的热情。

(助词)C. 这是很清楚的。

(副词)D. 我在房间里读书。

(动词)14.用符号法标出下列句子的主干。

()1) 在汉江北岸,我遇到一个青年战士。

2) 他被一阵哭声惊醒了。

3) 我觉得我们的战士太伟大了。

4) 消息在乡下传得特别快。

5) 他们为这位来自基层的女干部和她乡人民坚持不懈的治沙精神所感动。

6) 我一直沉醉在世界的优美之中。

7) 这种魅力,就是使我终生能够在实验室里埋头工作的主要因素了。

8) 理想中的女儿应该是个淑女。

9) 荔枝林深处,隐隐露出一角白屋。

10) 隔了几天,二妹从虹口舅舅家里回来。

11)勤劳勇敢的中华民族几千年来创造了光辉灿烂的文化。

12)我国桥梁事业的飞速发展,表明了我国社会主义制度的无比优越。

13)汽车在望不到边际的高原上奔驰。

14)写文章是交流思想、传播经验的一种方法。

15)一个人在学习过程中有若干主要的关节。

16)他们是一切伟大人民的优秀之花。

17)赵州桥高度的技术水平和不朽的艺术价值,充分显示了我国劳动人民的智慧和力量。

18)赵州桥的设计完全合乎科学原理。

19)统筹方法是一种安排工作进程的数学方法。

20)一切活的生物都离不开食物。

15、修改下列病句。

⑴. 通过这次学习,使我们明白了许多道理。

⑵. 有没有错别字是评定好文章的标准之一。

⑶. 五十多年来,这位海外游子时刻不在眷恋自己的祖国。

⑷. 这样就达到避免产生阻力。

⑸. 我们必须随时克服并发现自己的缺点。

⑹. 学校门口有一个专卖汽水和饮料的小摊。

⑺. 这时要防止以偏概全、一叶蔽目的片面的急躁的情绪。

练习二一、用“||”划开主谓语。

1、西起九江(不含),东至江阴,均是人民解放军的渡江区域。

2、在一天夜里,他被一阵尖叫声惊醒了。

3、纽约市通常辉煌通明的帝国大厦今晚熄灭了灯光。

4、袁隆平视为生命的四分田地,在一个星期天的早晨,还是被那些造反派扫荡一空。

5、在这样的年月里,我家通年没吃过白米。

6、他花了三十多年的时间,留意观察日、月以及各行星的运动。

7、我们的祖国给科学开辟了广阔的前途。

8、她教给了我生活的知识和革命的道理。

9、我们中华民族有悠久的历史和优秀的文化传统。

10、这支部队的先头连就匆匆占领了汽车路边一个很低的光光的小山冈。

11、我最急于告诉你们的,是我思想感情的一段重要经历、12、鲁镇酒店的格局,是和别处不同的。

13、人类历史的发展,与人物的活动息息相关。

14、我每忆及少年时代,就禁不住涌起视听的愉悦之感。

15、在汉江南岸狙击敌人的日子里,有一天他从阵上下来吃饭。

二、区别下列句子。

是单句的,用:“____”画出句子主干,是复句的说明分句间的关系。

1、只要有水,单新疆自治区就有一亿亩荒地可以开垦。

2、衣服旧了,破了,也敝帚自珍,舍不得丢掉。

3、他的妻子因为好奇,偷偷地望一眼。

4、片面的强调读书,而不关心政治,或片面的强调政治,而不努力读书,都是错误的。

5、虽自知这心情中难免褊狭、执拗,却总以叹息了之。

6、更让我动情的,则是从不少年轻人身上反映出的心灵美。

8、开荒,种庄稼,种蔬菜,是足食的保证。

9、人有魂,国有魂,民族有魂。

10、我们家赶忙答应了他的请求,并且决定在举行婚礼之后全家到哲尔赛岛去游玩一次。

11、徐悲鸿以愤激的感情,用两年的时间,创作了巨幅油画《奚我后》。

12、如果不是社会主义的新中国,不是遇到这样的好总理,哪会有这种事呢?13、纵观140年来代表人民用过的邮票,虽然大小不过方寸,但大多是反映出人类的进步。

14、假山的堆叠,可以说是一项艺术而不是技术。

15、于勒叔叔把自己应得的部分遗产吃的一干二净之后,还大大占用我父亲应得的那一部分。

16、那有节奏的歌声是和谐的、优美的。

17、他既不关心他的军队,也不喜欢去看戏,也不喜欢乘着马车游公园。

18、我深深的明白:假如不是读过几百部真正的小说,我决不可能写出那八百个字。

19、他的魁梧的身形,温和的脸,明净的额,慈祥的目光时时出现在会场上,课堂上,杨家岭山下的大道边。

20、祥子喝了瓢凉水就走了出去。

21、我们主张积极的思想斗争,因为它是达到党内和革命团体内的团结使之利于战斗的武器。

22、劳动,无论是体力劳动还是脑力劳动,都需要有才能。

23、那壮丽的柱廊、淡雅的色调,以及四周层次繁多的建筑立面,组成了一幅庄严绚丽的图画。

24、这是虽在北方风雪的压迫下却保持着倔强挺立的一种树。

25、它没有婆娑的姿态,没有屈曲盘旋的虬枝。

三、根据分句的内容及彼此的关系判断下列复句的类型。

1、如果这时候你眨一下眼,会觉得壁虎根本没有动。

2、油蛉在这里低唱,蟋蟀们在这里弹琴。

3、先生最初这几天对我很严厉,后来却好起来。

4、还有斑蝥,倘若用手指按住他的脊梁,便会“啪”的一声,从后窍喷出一阵烟雾。

5、鲁迅不是中国共产党党员,可是,在所有共产党员的心目中,他永远是一个能以生命相托的、最可信的同志。

6、写自传既要顾及全面,又要突出重点。

7、当年鲁迅就在那里读书、习字、对课,或者把“荆川纸”蒙在《荡寇志》、《西游记》一类的小说上描绣像。

8、你要是踩着那些窝儿下去,到17米的地方就会发现井壁的一旁有一条隧道。

9、路边的红树叶子还没红,所以我们都没注意。

10、大海,也被这霞光染成了红色,而且比天空的景色更要壮观。

11、有的石头像莲花瓣,有的像大象头,有的像老人,有的像卧虎,有的错落成桥,有的兀立如柱,有的侧身探海,有的怒目相向。

12、一切大自然的产物都像是宝石制成的,宝石制成的东西却没有自然秀美。

13、由于各种花粉的形态特征都比较固定,科学家可以根据花粉的形态和外壁的特征来鉴别植物。

14、我们不仅要把你投到海里,还要把你怎样对待我们的事告诉世人。

15、虽然天气这么冷,我却觉得很暖和。

16、闻一多宁可倒下去,也不愿屈服。

17、因为语文也是一门科学,它和数学一样都很重视逻辑推理。

18、花和人都会遇到各种各样的不幸,但是生命的长河是无止境的。

19、既然祖祖辈辈都住在这里,也就这么心安理得地住下去。

20、她爱诗,并且爱用歌唱的音调教我们读诗。

21、这些故事各有特点,却又共同表现了雷锋全心全意为人民服务的平凡而伟大的共产主义精神。

22、如果要在画纸上准确地把鸡蛋的轮廓表现出来,非要下一番苦工不可。

23、我们不但善于破坏一个旧世界,我们还将建设一个新世界。

24、记叙文中的抒情和议论,或点明文章的主旨,或突出全文的中心意思。

25、这时如果不是宛若并肩的远山的连峰提醒了你,你会忘记了汽车是在高原上行驶。

26、如果美是专指“婆娑”或“旁逸斜出”之类而言,那么,白杨树算不得树中的好女子。

27、我赞美白杨树,就因为它不但象征了北方的农民,尤其象征了今天我们民族解放斗争中所不可缺的朴质、坚强、力求上进的精神。

28、这是幻想的某种规模巨大的典范,如果幻想能有一个典范的话。

29、虽然只出去四五个月,也像久别回家那样,心里热呼呼的。

30、既能使自己的队伍唱得整齐有力,唱得精彩,又有办法激励别的队伍唱了再唱。

31、歌声拖得很长很长,因此能听得很远很远。

32、一次大风沙袭击,可以把幼苗全部打死,甚至连根拔起。

33、我们充分利用这些水源,向沙漠进军,不但有收复失地的把握,而且能在大沙漠里开辟出若干绿洲来。

34、即使是不会游泳的人,也总是浮在水面上不用担心会被淹死。

35、由于死海的蒸发量大于约旦河输入的水量,造成水面日趋下降。

36、汽车在望不到边际的高原上奔驰,扑入你的视野的,是黄绿错综的一条大毡子。

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