上海英语八年级阅读首字母填空

We call the Chinese New Year the Spring Festival. There is a n__(1)__ for each Chinese year - the year of the sheep, the year of the monkey, the year of the tiger, etc.

Before New Year's Day, people are b__(2)__ cleaning their houses and doing some shopping. On New Year's Eve, there is a big family dinner. After dinner, all the family stay up late to w__(3)__ the New Year. On the f__(4)__ day of the New Year, people put on their new c__(5)__ and go to visit their relatives and friends. They say"Happy New Year!"a__(6)__ some other greetings to each other. People u__(7)__ have a very good time during the festival.

1. ______

2. ______

3. ______

4. ______

5. ______

6. ______

7. ______

Key：1. name 2. busy 3. welcome 4. first 5. clothes 6. and 7. usually

首字母填空小技巧：找关键词或符号

（1）所谓近指的是指横线部分与重要信息属于同一句句中，而（1）题中，破折号起解释说明的作用，是解题的关键，“the year of the sheep, the year of the monkey, the year of the tiger, etc.”这部分明显是对a+名词，其中名词的解释，根据这点，判断应填name

（2）还是用“近”的方法，关键在于此句中cleaning，are ____ doing，这个词组我们就立刻可以想到be busy doing的结构

（3）to是表示目的，目的是为了迎新，故就填welcome（wait这个词后面是要跟for的哦，所以此处不能用wait）

（4）、（5）在这句话中同时出现了两个空格，这时就需要纵观全句进行首字母填空，从最完整的先看and go visit their relatives and friends去拜访他们的亲戚和朋友，and与前半部分有着承接的关系，put on这个词组表示穿上，穿上的必然是衣服，所以填clothes（注意不能填cloth，要用复数）再通过已填的空与the我们可以得出应该是在新年的第一天，所以应用first

（6）“Happy New Year”与greetings属于同类，都是表示问好，所以用and连接

（7）从整句句子来看，在行为动词前应该常用副词修饰，通过全句的解释，应用usually

A：Hi，how are you?

B：Fine，thanks. Yesterday morning I saw your father in the street, I went up to takl to him, but he said he didn't know me. I was confused.

A: It c__(1)__ be him! My father was at home studying English at that time.

B: Oh, sorry! I must have made a mistake. But why is your father studying English now?

A: He wants to i__(2)__ his English. Last month he went to New York, U.S.A. He couldn't go anywhere alone because he didn't understand people there. Once he was almost l__(3)__. And when he felt h__(4)__, he even didn't know i__(5)__ there's a good place to eat.

B: What a pity! He should have studied English really hard if he often goes to English-speaking countries.

A: You're right. Now he is studying English b__(6)__ listening to tapes.

B: Good. By the way, are you free tonight? How about having dinner and then see the latest 3D m__(7)__?

A: OK, that's great! See you later.

1. ______

2. ______

3. ______

4. ______

5. ______

6. ______

7. ______

Key：1. can't（couldn't） 2. improve 3. lost 4. hungry 5. if 6. by 7. movie

首字母填空小技巧：揣测句意（结合语境）

（1）It c__(1)__ be him! My father was at home studying English at that time.在上篇完型中我们讲到了符号的重要性，此处各位注意找一下，关键符号“！”，我们知道感叹号可以表示惊讶、非常肯定等，我们在把视线移到后半句，我的爸爸那个时候正在家里学习英语，结合两者，我们可以确定“那不可能是他”，应该用can't来表示不可能

（2）He wants to i__(2)__ his English. Last month he went to New York, U.S.A. He couldn't go anywhere alone because he didn't understand people there. 所谓有因必有果，如果读完以上三句句子，我们不难发现后面两句是第一句的因，从后两句来看，上个月他去了美国纽约（去干吗呢？）。他不能单独地去任何地方因为他不能理解那里的人。（其实就是语言不通）由此可见，他想要的是提升自己的英语水平，want to后要跟动词原形，故用improve

（3）、（4）、（5）需要结合起来来看，Once he was almost l__(3)__. And when he felt h__(4)__, he even didn't know i__(5)__ there's a good place to eat.首先我们要知道Once是什么意思，这里的once解释为曾经，然后我们又可以发现在后半句开头有个And，前后句子之间存在着并列关系，他曾经几乎______。并且当他感到_______，他甚至不知道_______有好的吃饭的地方。关键的地方在于“eat”这个动词，关于吃，那肯定是感到饿了，（3）应该填hungry，（5）这个词根据前后判断应该是连词，i 开头的连词，我们初中就学到的一个，那就是if，犹未注意这里的if是表示是否的意思。后半句语意完整了，那我们就通过揣测后半句来推前半句，后半句的句意为并且当他感到饥饿的时候，他设置不知道是否有好的吃饭的地方。用and并列两个相同的情况，除了饥饿之外，那就是迷路了，所以要用到词组be lost，（3）处应该填lost

（6）Now he is studying English b__(6)__ listening to tapes.（6）前后的关系，我们知道现在他正在学习英语通过听磁带的方式。

（7）By the way, are you free tonight? How about having dinner and then see the latest 3D m__(7)__? 现在最流行的就是3D电影了，所以出现了3D，那后面又是以m字母开头，显然应该填movie，此处应该用单数，因为前面有最高级