初中英语短语词汇的知识点总复习含答案解析(1)

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中考英语必背1600词短语汇总A-F-双语版(答案)

中考英语必背1600词短语汇总(初中英语短语)---双语版〔答案〕1abilityn.amanofability 有能力的人2theabilitytodosth 做某事的能力3ableadj.beabletodosth 有能力做某事4aboutprep.beaboutto 即将5lookaboutme 我环顾四周我四下观看6runabout 跑来跑去到处跑7What/Howabout ⋯?......怎么样？8aboveprep.adj.aboveall 最重要的9反义词为b elowabove 的反义词10abroadadv.fromabroad 从国外，从海外11goabroad 出国12acceptv.acceptedtheinvitationtotheparty 承受晚会的邀请13receivedalotofgifts 收到许多礼物14accidentn.byaccident 意外地，偶然地15atrafficaccident 交通事故16accordingtoprep.accordingto...根据⋯;依照17acrossprep.acrossthestreet 横过马路18throughtheforest.穿过森林19actn.&v.actas 担任(起...作用)20actor/actressn.男演员/女演员21activeadj.takeanactivepartin:积极参加22addv.addto ；〔2addto3〕增加，添加到23addup 加起来，总计24addupto 总计达25add ⋯to ⋯(add2to3)增加，加上26advicen.apieceofadvice 一条建议27askforadvice 寻求建议28giveadvice 提建议29take/followone ’sadvice 承受、遵照某人的建议30advisev.advicesbtodosth 建议某人做某事31afraidadj.beafraidof 害怕32beafraidfor 担忧33after 副介连a fterall 终究，毕竟34afternoonn.intheafternoon 在下午35onMondayafternoon 在周一下午36ontheafternoonof ⋯在......的下午37againadv.againandagain 一次又一次地，反复地，再三地38nowandagain 有时39againstprep.againstthelaw/plan/doingXX/反对方案/反对做... 40standagainstthewall 靠着墙站41agen.longago很久以前，从前42sometimeago不久前43awhileago.刚刚起)44ashorttimebefore在那时不久之前(过去某时算45agreev.agreeto同意46agreewith与⋯⋯〔意见〕一致47agreeon同意〔有同样看法〕议48agreementn.同意；一致；协49airn.byair乘飞机50inthe(open)air,在室外，露天，在半空中51airportn.attheairport在机场52alladj.&pron.allday整日53allkindsof各种各样的54allover遍布55allright行，可以56allalong一直，始终57notatall一点也不，合计58inall总共，总计59allowv.allowsbtodosth允许/准许某人做某事60allowdoing允许做61alongadv.&prepallalong始终，一直62alongwith与⋯⋯一起63getalong(well)with和......相处〔很好〕64aloudadv.readaloud大声朗读65andconj.andsoon等等66angryadj.beangrywith对某人生气67beangryat对......发怒68beangryabout对某事生气69answern.&v.theanswerto......的答案70arrivev.arriveat/in抵到达达〔某地〕71asadv.conjprepas⋯as⋯(用于比拟)与⋯一样72asaresult结果73asif仿佛，好似74aslongas只要，和⋯⋯一样长75aswell也76askv.asksbtodosth要求/请求/让某人做某事77askfor请求，要求，自找麻烦78asleepadj.fallasleep入睡/睡着的/困乏的/睡熟的79词型转换：s leep/sleeping/sleepy/asleep睡觉80AtlanticOceann.AtlanticOceann.大西洋81attentionn.payattentionto注意....82autumnn.mid-autumn中秋83inautumn在秋天84theMid-AutumnFestival中秋节85backadv.&n.at/onthebackof在......的反面86bad(worse,worst)bebadfor有害于...87baseballn.playbaseball打棒球88basketballn.playbasketball打篮球)89becauseconj.becauseof(接n.或者名词词组)因为(接名词或者名词词组90because后接句子因为〔后接句子〕b eforelong不久以后91before副介连92thedaybeforeyesterday前天93longbefore很久以前94beginbegan,begunbegin--endstart--stop开场-完毕开场-停下95beginningn.atthebeginningof在......的开场，在......之处96beginwith以......开场，从......开场97bitn.abit一点儿98blow(blew,blown)blowout吹灭99boatn.byboat乘船100boringadj词型转换：b oring/bored无聊的101bornadj.&vbeborn出生102borrowv.borrow⋯from⋯/lend⋯to借入/借出103bothpron.&adj.both⋯and⋯,...和...两者都.....104bothof⋯,两个都......105both/all两个/全都106bottlen.abottleofmilk一瓶牛奶107bottomn.atthebottomof在......的底部108bowln.abowlofrice/porridge一碗饭/粥109boxn.aboxof一盒/一箱......110breakbroke,brokenbreakdown损坏，失败111breakfastn.havebreakfast,吃早饭112have⋯forbreakfast,早晨吃.....113breadn.apieceofbread一片面包114breathev.breathein吸气，全神贯注地听115breatheout呼气，说出116bringbrought,broughtbring⋯to,带来，引来，引起117bringsb.with,携带118bringsthforsb.为某人带来某物119busn.bybus,乘公共汽车130onabus,在公交车上121atthebusstop在公交车站，在汽车站122businessn.onbusiness出差，办公事123busyadj.bebusy(in)doingsomething.忙着做⋯⋯124bebusywith忙于⋯⋯125buysbsth/buysthforsb为某人买某物126callv.callat:“访问〞后接地点名词127callon打 --后接表示人的名词128callback叫回，召回129call⋯forhelp喊⋯⋯帮助130camerandigitalcamera数码相机131campn.&v.gocamping野营度假132candlen.lightcandles点蜡烛133cardnPlaycards打扑克134carv.takecareof照顾，照管135carefor关心136carefuladj.becarefulof小心。

初中英语语法知识—非谓语动词的知识点总复习有答案(1)

一、选择题1．—Are you good at ________ football?—Yes, I ________.A．play；can B．playing；can C．play；am D．playing；am 2．—________is the boy using his mobile phone________?—________for information.A．Why; / ; Search B．Why; for; To searchC．What; for; Searching D．What; for; To search3．Look! There is a little cat ________ here and there on the floor.A．running B．run C．runs4．— Mr. Wang, I have trouble __________ the text.— Remember __________ it three times at least.A．to understand；readingB．understanding；to readC．understanding；readingD．to understand；to read5．—What do you think is the most important rule for a drive?—He or she must avoid_______ after drinking.A．driving B．no driving C．not to drive D．to drive 6．Young people enjoy ________ pop music.A．to listen to B．listenC．listening to D．to listen7．（2016天津中考）I wanted to see the Beijing Opera, so Lingling offered me to watch an opera.A．took B．takes C．to take D．taking8．Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.A．play B．played C．playing D．to play9．—Such beautiful flowers! I can’t decide _____ for my mom.—For Mother’s Day, it can’t be better to take some carnations（康乃馨).A．when to choose B．which to chooseC．how to choose D．where to choose10．---I think you should stop ______ him in English.---I see. He can’t understand English at all. Let me try in French.A．talking to B．to talk toC．talk to D．to talking to11．It's necessary ___________ us ___________ some good books.A．for; read B．to; to read C．for; to read D．to; read 12．—Tony, it's time ________ dinner.—I'm coming, dad.A．have B．to have C．had D．having 13．If you really don’t know _______ at the party, you can come to me.A．who will you talk with B．who to talkC．who to talk to D．who you will talk14．—Let's think about _______ A Bite of China tonight?—That sounds good!A．watch B．watching C．to watch D．watches 15．Aunt Li likes bananas.A．eat B．eating C．eats16．—I saw Betty go to Grandpa Zhang’s home just now.—Yes, she is often seen ________ the old man with his housework.A．help B．to help C．helps D．helped 17．The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ______ others．A．helping B．to helping C．to help D．helped 18．How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and __________ him out. A．managed to help B．tried to help C．succeeded to help D．tried helping 19．Will you please________them________the Birdwatching Society?A．inviting; join B．to invite; to join C．invite; to join D．to invite; join 20．The boy didn’t get an education so he has problems________ a job.A．to find B．finding C．find D．found 21．—I saw Lucy go to Miss Zhang’s home just now.—Yes, she is often seen Miss Zhang with her housework.A．to help B．helps C．helping22．—It’s necessary ____ our environment.—I agree with you.A．protect B．protecting C．to protect D．protects 23．—This physics problem is too difficult. Can you show me ________, Wang Lin?—Sure.A．what to work it out B．what to work out itC．how to work it out D． how to work out it24．All the kids couldn’t h elp up when they heard the exciting news.A．jump B．to jump C．jumping D．jumped 25．Class Four plans________ a meeting about the school art festival tomorrow. A．have B．to have C．has D．are having 26．—Why did his car run into the tree?— hitting the little boy.A．To avoid B．Avoid C．Avoiding D．Avoided 27．The menu has so many good things! I can’t decide ____.A．what to eat B．how to eatC．where to eat D．when to eat28．—What about_____________?—That’s a good idea,A．go shopping B．going shop C．going shopping D．go to shop【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你擅长踢足球吗？——是的，我擅长。

初中英语短语词汇的知识点总复习附解析

一、选择题1．The exam is over and the results will be on Friday afternoon.A．put down B．put off C．put up D．put away 2．—How much chocolate ice cream would you like, Linda?—, please. It’s my favorite.A．Only a little B．Just a few C．A lot D．None3．-What do you think of this story?-It's interesting, but Miss Lin asked us to __________ a story by ourselves, not to find one on the Internet.A．make up B．look up C．listen to D．take away4．We can’t trust him. He always some excuses for doing something wrong.A．makes up B．sets up C．takes up D．puts up5．As the road to the airport is under repair, we will have to _______ early to get there in time. A．turn off B．take off C．put off D．set off6．________, the Internet was only used by the government. But now it’s widely used in every field.A．As usual B．At first C．After all D．So far7．--Could you tell me some information about the hotels in your city?--Why not ______________ on the Internet?A．look for it B．to look for it C．look it up D．to look it up 8．—Let's go out for dinner.—Great! But Clean -Up Day is two weeks from now. We can't making a plan.A．take off B．see off C．put off D．cut off9．It took me almost a whole day to _____ so many emails.A．deal with B．cut in C．cheer for D．run out10．--- Alice’s room is tidy, isn't it?---Yes. She always _____ her toys after playing with them.A．looks forB．puts awayC．sweeps awayD．pays for11．--You hate that TV play, don’t you?--Not _______. I just think it’s a bit boring.A．likely B．exactly C．nearly D．carefully 12．The math problem is so difficult that only few students can _______.A．work on it B．work for it C．work it over D．work it out 13．—How about going hiking this weekend?—Sorry, I prefer _____ rather than ______.A．to stay at home, go out B．to go out, stay at homeC．staying at home, go out D．going out, stay at home.14．— Mom, let me help you with the dinner.— OK. Please wash two apples and ______.A．cut up them B．cut it up C．cut them up 15．—Sandy, you’d better _____ your notes before you do your homework every evening.—OK, I will, mum.A．look through B．look out C．look after D．look around 16．---Hong Kong’s richest, Li Ka-shing, announced plans to retire before his 90th birthday in July. ---It is reported his fortune is up to $37 billion. However, he led a dog’s life during his childhood. A．had a happy life B．lived a hard life C．lived with a dog17．— Although the product is popular, we still need to __________ new markets.—Right! We can sell them to other countries.A．open up B．give up C．look up18．Jackson __________ school two years ago and he __________ for two years. A．leaves; has gone B．left; has been awayC．leaves; has been away D．left; has gone19．一Most of the wild animals are because of their bad living environment.一So we must do something to save them.A．in need B．on dutyC．at work D．in danger20．The teachers and students are all friendly and the environment is quiet. ________, everything here is great.A．In case of B．In short C．Instead of21．________ your coat, please. It's cold today.A．Put on B．Look at C．Get in22．—Jane, your pens are under your desk. Please ________.—OK, Mom.A．put away it B．put it away C．put away them D．put them away 23．—Will the new term start next month?—No. It'll be________ until April because of the serious novel coronavirus epidemic.A．put on B．put away C．put up D．put off 24．Usually people with better education are able to get better jobs. ________, they have more chances to choose a good job.A．In other words B．On the other hand C．It's hard to say D．I'm afraid so 25．There were some big stones _______ my way _________ my way home yesterday. A．in; on B．on; in C．in; by D．at; by【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：考试结束了，考试结果将在周五下午张贴。

开封市初中英语七年级下册Unit 1知识点复习(含答案解析)(1)

一、选择题1．—Can you _______ me your iPhone? —Sure.A．join B．see C．show D．ask C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：——你能给我看看你的iPhone吗？——当然。

考查动词辨析。

A. join加入；B. see看见；C. show给……看，出示；D. ask问。

本题考查show sb. sth. 向某人展示某物。

故选C。

2．I have_____violin and I can play________violin.A．a;a B．a;the C．a;/ D．the;the B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：我有一个小提琴，我能弹奏小提琴。

第一个空表示泛指，violin是以辅音音素开头的，用不定冠词a；短语play+the+乐器，表示弹奏……乐器。

根据题意，故选B。

3．-Can you help kids with_________?-Yes,I can.A．swimming B．swim C．swims D．to swim A解析：A【详解】句意：——你能帮助孩子们游泳吗？——是的，我能。

A. swimming游泳；动名词；B. swim 游泳，原形； C. swims游泳，第三人称单数；D. to swim游泳，动词不定式。

短语help sb. with sth.表示帮助某人做某事，介词后加名词，代词，动名词。

根据题意，故选A。

4．Do you want________ Chinese kung fu?A．learn B．learnsC．to learn D．learning C解析：C【详解】句意：你想要学习中国功夫吗？Alearn动词原形；Blearns单三形式；Cto learn不定式形式；Dlearning动名词或现在分词形式。

根据短语want to do sth“想要做某事”，故此处用动词不定式，故为to learn，故选C。

新初中英语短语词汇的知识点总复习有答案解析(1)

一、选择题1．- Your room is in a terrible mess, Tom. Don’t leave your books here and there.- OK, _____. I’ll _____ in five minutes.A．I won’t; put them away B．I will; put them offC．I will; put them away D．I won’t; put off them2．People often make a wish before candles when they celebrate birthday.A．bringing out B．laying out C．finding out D．blowing out 3．—We are not supposed to the bus until the bus stops.—That’s right. Safety comes first.A．put off B．get off C．take off D．go off4．He drove at such a high speed at the turning that the car almost went ______the road. A．on B．along C．from D．off5．David promised that he would come to the party, but he didn’t ________.A．stay up B．grow up C．wake up D．show up6．As the road to the airport is under repair, we will have to _______ early to get there in time. A．turn off B．take off C．put off D．set off7．—Andy, would you please the report for me and see if there is any mistake?—Of course I will.A．look around B．look through C．look up D．look after 8．—You look so sad. What happened?一The exam to be much harder than I thought.A．broke out B．carried out C．put out D．turned out9．--Could you tell me some information about the hotels in your city?--Why not ______________ on the Internet?A．look for it B．to look for it C．look it up D．to look it up 10．David Burt’s dream in China is to go into the west and ______ an early childhood school there.A．clean up B．look up C．give up D．set up11．, volunteering is both a chance to help others and a good way to develop ourselves. A．To my surprise B．At first C．In my opinion12．---___________ is it from here to his home?---Not far. You can arrive on foot ______________.A．How long; ten minutes later B．How far; in ten minutesC．How far; after ten minutes D．How long; in ten minutes13．— The girl ________ for the lead role in the film but was refused.— What a pity!A．tried up B．tried out C．tried to D．tried on 14．Good learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and tryto_______ the answers by discussing.A．find out B．clear out C．look for15．---Jack, you seemed _______ at the party.---You must be kidding. I felt _______ among those successful people.A．confident; out of B．nervous; out of shape C．relaxed; out of place16．---Mum, I think I need a bigger room.---You should throw away your old toys. They have _______ too much space.A．taken up B．taken place C．taken off17．I’m afraid I can’t go swimming with you, because I have to _______ my little brother a t homeA．look for B．make fun of C．care for18．---Putin _______ the other candidates and was elected president for his fourth time.---Yes. Putin is very popular. His votes were far _______ the others’ in the election.A．beat; ahead of B．defeated; better than C．won; in front of19．— Although the product is popular, we still need to __________ new markets.—Right! We can sell them to other countries.A．open up B．give up C．look up20．—Jane, your pens are under your desk. Please ________.—OK, Mom.A．put away it B．put it away C．put away them D．put them away 21．—Our motherland has become more and more powerful.—The great achievements in recent 30 years have proved that the reform (改革) and open policy is an important measure that ________ the national conditions of China, I think.A．looks into B．fits intoC．turns into D．puts into22．—Could you help me _________ the knives and forks at the table before dinner? —Sure, I’d love to.A．go out B．give out C．put out D．lay out23．All the kids here .A．are taken care B．are taken care ofC．takes care of D．are taking care of24．Not until the police began to look into(调查) the accident did he tell me ________ what was on that afternoon.A．by mistake B．by accident C．in person D．in total 25．There were some big stones _______ my way _________ my way home yesterday.A．in; on B．on; in C．in; by D．at; by【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】句意：——你的房间乱糟糟的，汤姆。

初中英语语法知识—祈使句的知识点总复习附解析(1)

一、选择题1．It's raining._______an umbrella with you when you go out.A．Takes B．Take C．Taking D．Took 2．—When and where shall we meet tomorrow?—Let’s _______ it 3:00 p. m. at my home.A．do B．make C．meet D．plan3．Don’t _______TV too much . It’s bad for your eyes .A．watch B．watchedC．watching D．to watch4．Be quick, ______ you will be late for the school art festival .A．and B．or C．but D．so5．Cindy, ______ chase other students in the class.A．doesn't B．do C．be D．don't6．— We need more office supplies.— Ok. Let’s ______ a list.A．making B．makes C．make D．made 7．Grandpa, you'd better not smoke any more. Follow the doctor's advice, ___________ you will be well very soon.A．and B．or C．so D．but8．Get up early,______you’ll be late for school.A．so B．and C．or D．but9．-Let's make fruit salad.- _____________ .A．No,I'm not B．Thank you C．That's all right D．That's a good idea 10．Sam, ________ your teeth before going to bed.A．is brushing B．brushes C．brush D．has brushed 11．Hey, James,__________on the wall.A．doesn't draw B．didn't draw C．don't draw D．drew 12．Don’t ________ your glass too _______.A．fill; full B．fill; filled C．full; full D．full; filled 13．Please let me ________you if you meet trouble.A．help B．to help C．helps D．helping 14．Tom, your homework all the time. It’ not good for your eyes.A．not do B．doesn’t doC．don’t do D．isn’t do15．________the key card in your hotel room. Leave it at the reception desk.A．No leave B．Not leave C．Don't leave D．No leaving 16．—Let’s __________ volleyball.— That __________ good.A．playing；sounds B．play；soundsC．play；sound D．plays；sound17．“_______ exercise every day, my child. It’s good for your health,” Father said.A．Taking B．Took C．Take D．Takes 18．Don’t stay up too late, ______________ you’ll find it hard to ge t up on time tomorrow. A．or B．but C．and D．so19．________an icon at the bottom of the page then ______, and you will get more information about the city.A．Picking, click it on B．Picking; click on it C．Pick; click it on D．Pick; click on it 20．—Don’t wake up your sister, Ben. She needs a good sleep. — ___________ .A．OK, I don’t.B．Yes, I do.C．OK, I won’t.D．Yes, I will.21．Don't be late for school again, _________?A．do you B．don't you C．won't you D．will you 22．Study hard, ________you ________pass the exam.A．and, won’t B．or, will C．or, / D．and, will 23．Practice more, _______ you’ll learn English better.A．or B．so C．and D．but24．Please______the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs.A．puts B．put C．putting D．to put 25．“Sally, ________afraid of making mistakes in your composition,” said the teacher.A．not be B．don’t be C．be not D．not to be【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：下雨了，当你出去的时候，随身携带一把雨伞。

初中英语常用短语词汇知识知识点复习(含答案解析)

一、选择题1．Which of the following ending has the same pronunciation “started”?A．hoped B．needed C．raised D．passed B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：以下哪个单词结尾的发音与“ started”相同？考查单词的读音。

A. hoped希望；B. needed需要；C. raised提出；D. passed通过。

过去式started动词词尾为“t”，因此ed发/ id /音，hoped和passed动词词尾为清辅音，因此ed发/ t /音，needed动词词尾为“d”，因此ed发/ id /音，与started相同，raised动词词尾为t，d以外之浊辅音，因此ed发/ d /音，故选B。

【点睛】过去式“-ed”的发音规则：（1）动词词尾为“t，d”时，发/ id /音：want →wanted（要）；need →needed （需要）。

（2）动词词尾为清辅音时，发/ t / 音：help →helped （帮助）；laugh →laughed （笑）；lo ok →looked （看）；kiss →kissed （吻）；wash →washed （洗）；watch →watched （注视）。

（3）动词词尾为t，d以外之浊辅音或元音时，发/ d /音：call →called （叫）；stay→stayed （停留）；cry→cried （哭）。

2．I put my keys in my_____/bæg/.A．big B．box C．bag D．boy C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：我把钥匙放在我的包里了。

考查语音。

A.big/ bɪg /大的；B. box/bɔks/盒子；C.bag/bæg/包；D.boy/ bɔɪ /男孩；根据语境我把钥匙放在我的包里了，再根据音标提示可知答案是bag，故答案选C。

2021年初中英语语法知识—形容词的知识点总复习含解析(1)

一、选择题1．— Why do you like living in the countryside?一Because there's noise and fewer cars there.A．less B．little C．fewer D．few2．China is ________ country in the world.A．the third largest B．the largest third C．the third large D．a third largest3．I’m _____, and I have a _____sister.A．15 year old, 16-year-old B．15 years old, 16-years-oldC．15-year-old, 16 years old D．15 years old, 16-year-old4．―is the population of China? ―It’s about 1.4 billion. I think it's becoming . A．what, more and more B．How many, larger and largerC．What, larger and larger D．How much, smaller and smaller5．一Lucy, do you have any plans to spend your five-day holiday?一I will go to Xiamen a second time. I have never visited cityA．a most fantastic B．the most fantastic C．a more fantastic D．the more fantastic 6．I'm surprised that Jenny is 42. I thought she was , for she seems to be in her thirties. A．younger B．olderC．young D．old7．—Chinese Poetry Competition was one of during the Spring Festival.—I agree with you. I watched it every week.A．more popular shows B．most popular show C．the most popular shows 8．- I’m very tired these days because of this exam.- Why not listen to music? It can make you ______.A．relaxed B．sadC．scared D．bored9．It is said that e-schoolbags are going to be brought into use in Chinese middle schools soon. In fact. It is a small computer that is __________ than a usual schoolbag but holds all the things for study, such as a _________，an exercise book and so on．A．much smaller, testbook B．even smaller, textbookC．far smaller, comic book10．Choice is life’s ________ gift. It is the ability to choose some actions from a set of things to achieve a goal.A．greater B．greatest C．the greatest11．—I really like to watch the TV program I AM A SINGER.—Me, too. It’s one of the ________ TV programs I’ve ever seen.A．least boring B．least interesting C．most boring D．most interesting 12．Steven is always ready to help others. What a(n)______ boy!A．kind B．healthy C．honest D．clever13．The T-shirts are all wonderful. But in my son’s eyes, the blue one is ____________. A．nicer B．nicest C．the nicest14．— How was your job interview yesterday?—Oh, I couldn’t feel ______.I could hardly answer most of th e questions they asked. A．worse B．easier C．better D．happier15．The manager’s voice sounded on the phone. He offered to show us around the company.A．softly B．friendlyC．gently D．seriously16．These days lots of people are working_________ to get_________ for their living. A．hard enough; enough money B．enough hardly; money enough C．enough hard; money enough D．hardly enough; enough money17．（江苏省无锡市锡北片2017届九年级下学期期中考试）—What do you think of the voice of Adele who won 2017 Grammy Awards?—Oh, I’ve never h eard __________ one.A．the best B．a best C．a good D．a better18．This is _______ film I have ever seen. I almost fell asleep when I was watching it. A．interesting B．boring C．more interesting D．the most boring19．My grandfather lives______ in a(an) _______ village but he never feels _________. A．lonely, alone, lonely B．alone, lonely, lonely C．alone, alone, lonely D．lonely, lonely, alone 20．－Many boy students think math is ______ English.－I agree. I’m weak in English.A．much difficult than B．so difficult asC．less difficult than D．more difficult than21．—The magician is planning to hide the Oriental Pearl Tower before a big audience.—Really? I have never heard ____________ idea before.A．the crazier B．a crazierC．the craziest D．a craziest22．Mr. Bean’s movies are always very_________ and many people are made to laugh. A．boring B．sad C．funny D．successful23．Li Yundi is one of _____ pianists in China now and he showed up at the 2012 Spring festival Gala.A．more popular B．the worst C．better D．the best 24．Paul works very hard and he is one of students in his class.A．good B．better C．best D．the best25．Susan never gets upset when she has to wait in line. She is very ______ .A．shyB．honestC．funnyD．patient【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】句意：——你为什么喜欢住在农村？——因为那里噪音少，车少。

《常考题》初中英语八年级下册Unit 1知识点复习(含答案解析)

一、选择题1．-- Do you have a stomachache ?-- ________. I have a toothache.A．Yes, I am B．Yes, I don’t C．No, I do D．No, I don’t D解析：D【详解】句意：——你肚子疼吗？——不，我牙疼。

根据后面“I have a toothache.”，所以应该是牙疼而不是肚子疼。

再结合一般疑问句的回答用Yes/No.，故选D。

2．What’s the matter ____ you?—My back hurts.A．with B．for C．at D．on A解析：A【解析】句意：你怎么了？-我背痛。

A. with对于，和，具有；B. for为了，给； C. at 在；D. on在…上，关于，接通。

句型What’s the matter？：什么事，怎么了，问某人怎么了，出了什么事，用with sb.；故选A。

3．How are you? ---I’m feeling ______.A．good B．well C．better D．fun B解析：B【解析】句意：----你好吗？----我感觉很好。

A. good好的；优良的；B. well健康的，良好的；好地；C. better更好的（地）；D. fun有意思的，有趣的。

I’m feeling是现在进行时，feel感官动词，后面跟形容词做表语；I’m feeling good.：我感觉好，这种感觉意义很宽泛；I’m feeling well.：我感觉很好，专指身体健康方面的；I’m feeling better. ：我感觉好多了，better是good和well的比较级；I’m feeling fun.：我感到有趣，感到开心。

How are you? 询问你现在身体好吗，没有和以前比较，不需要用比较级，故回答用I’m feeling well.，选B。

初二英语常用词汇辨析知识点总结(含答案解析)

一、选择题1．It's about ten __________ walk from here.A．minutes' B．minute's C．minutes D．minute of A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：它离这大约步行10分钟。

考查名词所有格。

minute分钟，根据所给空前面的ten可知，应该用minute的复数形式，排除B和D，由所给空后面的walk可知，应该是10分钟的路程，用名词所有格形式，复数名词的名词所有格，如果名词复数是以s结尾的，直接加’即可，排除C，故选A。

2．—Let’s make a banana milk shake.—How many ________ do we need?A．bananas B．cup of milk C．honey A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——让我们做一个香蕉奶昔。

——我们需要多少香蕉？考查名词。

根据前一句可知，要制作香蕉奶昔的原料是香蕉和牛奶。

How many后接可数名词复数。

bananas名词，香蕉；cup of milk此处表示几杯牛奶，cup应该为复数才可以放在空格处，故排除。

honey名词，蜂蜜，不可数名词，不可以和How many搭配。

故选A。

3．There are two________ near our school.A．shoe shops B．shoes shops C．shoe's shops D．shoes' shops A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：在我们学校附近有两家鞋店。

考查名词作定语。

shoe鞋；shop商店，shoe名词直接修饰shop，构成复合名词“鞋店”，其复数形式直接在shop后加s，由所给空前面的two可知，应该用复数，故选A。

【点睛】名词作定语的短语变复数时，一般只变化中心词。

例如shoe shop鞋店，复数形式是shoe shops。

新初中英语语法知识—名词的知识点总复习含答案解析(1)

一、选择题1．In fact (事实上), she ________ ________ many ________.A．doesn’t has; toies B．don’t has; toies C．doesn’t have; toys D．don’t have; toys 2．—Let’s make a banana milk shake.—How many ________ do we need?A．bananas B．cup of milk C．honey3．There are two________ near our school.A．shoe shops B．shoes shops C．shoe's shops D．shoes' shops 4．There is a______ shop and two_______ shops not far away from my school. A．sports; shoe B．sports; shoesC．sport; shoe D．sport; shoes5．—Why do you get up so early?—Becaus e my home is far from the science museum. It’s ________bus ride.A．fifty-minutes B．fifty minute’s C．fifty-minute’s D．fifty minutes’6．This is Mary and that is Kate.______ my______．A．She's； friend B．They're； friends C．They're； friend 7．—What does your mother have for dinner？—A．Chickens and tomato B．Chicken and tomatoes．C．Chicken and tomato．8．Look, this is________ bedroom.A．my father and mother’s B．my father’s and mother’sC．my father’s and mother D．my father and mother9．There________some water in the bottle.A．is B．am C．are D．be 10．These are some photos of ________ bedroom. What a tidy and comfortable room! A．Jerry’s and Jenny’s B．Jerry and Jenny’s C．Jerry’s sand Jenny 11．Look! The Chinese national basketball team ________ a face-to-face interview with their fans in the hall. How excited the fans are!A．is having B．are having C．have D．has12．I’m hungry. I want some _________.A．water B．bread C．toys D．homework 13．—It’s convenient(方便的) to travel from Suzhou to Shanghai by car?—Yes. It’s said that_________is enough.A．two hours drive B．two-hours driveC．two hour’s drive D．two hours’ drive14．When National Day comes, we have a ____ holiday.A．seven-day B．seven-days C．seven days15．— How _______ is it from Xi'an to Dunhuang? — It's less than 3 _______ flight.A．long; hour's B．far; hour's C．long; hours' D．far, hours'16．I to be popular in school, but now I get attention everywhere I go. A．wasn’t used; many B．didn’t use; tons of C．used not; many 17．—What do animals eat?—Some eat_______ and some eat_______.A．meat ,leafs B．meats, leafsC．meat ,leaves D．meats ,leaves18．She ______ her______every evening at home.A．does；homework B．does；homeworksC．do；homework D．do；homeworks19．—May I take your order，sir? —________.A．Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of ricesB．Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of riceC．Chickens with vegetable and two bowl of ricesD．Chickens with vegetables and two bowls of rices20．I want to buy ________.A．a bread B．some breads C．two piece of bread D．two bags of bread 21．—Do you like apples?—Yes, I do. But my son likes _______.A．tomatos B．tomatoes C．tomato D．banana 22．This is Bob Smith. His last name is________.A．Bob B．Smith C．Bob Smith23．________he_______big________?A．Does; has; foot B．Does; have; feet C．Do; have; foots24．He has over 20 years teaching ________. I bet he is quite________.A．experience; experience B．experience; experienced C．experienced; experience D．experienced; experienced25．—What is your _______, Lingling?—I really enjoy reading _______ stories at night.A．interests; interesting B．interests; interestC．interest; interesting D．interesting; interest【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：事实上，她没有很多玩具。

新初中英语语法知识—数词的知识点总复习附答案(1)

一、选择题1．About ______ of the land ______ covered with trees and grass.A．three fifths; are B．three fifths ; is C．three fifth; are D．third fifths; is 2．The old man began to learn to drive a car at the age of _______．A．sixty B．the sixtieth C．sixty years old D．sixties 3．—Zhapo has a really beautiful beach, doesn't it?—Yes, ________ travelers like to come here for a visit.A．thousands of B．thousand of C．thousand D．three thousands 4．Christmas Day is on ______ of December.A．twenty-five B．twenty-fifth C．the twenty-fifth 5．Mount Tai is so famous that ___ people visit it every day.A．hundred of B．seven hundreds of C．hundreds of D hundreds 6．—How do your students improve their English writing?—Well, about ______________ of the students like keeping diaries in English in our class. A．two fifth B．two fifths C．second five D．two five 7．—When did you start to collect stamps?—I got my ______ stamp when I was ______ years old.A．one, seven B．one, seventhC．first, seventh D．first, seven8．Harry’s mom looks young and beautiful. It’s hard to imagine she is already _________ her _________.A．in; fifty B．in; fifties C．on; fifties D．in; fiftieth 9．We can see _________stars in the sky at night in the countryside.A．million of B．three millions of C．millions of D．three million of 10．________ trees have been planted near here, so the air is very fresh.A．Two hundreds B．Hundred ofC．Hundreds of D．Hundreds11．I’ve told him of that ______, but he always forget it.A．a hundred time B．hundred timesC．hundred of times D．hundreds of times12．About _____________ of the students this year were born in the 1990s.A．three five B．three fifths C．third fifths D．third fifth 13．—When is Mother’s Day?—It’s on ___________ Sunday in May.A．two B．the second C．twelve D．the twelfth 14．In our class _____ of the students _____ girls.A．third fifths; is B．third fifth; are C．three fifth; is D．three fifths; are 15．---If your parents wanted to have a ______ child, would you agree?---Of course. But they should make it in _____ yeas’ time.A．second; second B．two; two C．second; two D．two;second16．Is _________ riding enough for you to get there?A．thirty five minutes B．thirty-five minutes’C．thirty-five-minutes D．thirty five minute’s17．－Hi, Cathy. Did you watch the Spring Festival Gala on New Year’s Eve?－Of co urse, I can’t miss it. And I know more than 646 ______ people in China and overseas watched the show on television.A．million B．millions of C．millions D．million of 18．—Good news! We will have a ________ holiday.—I’ve heard of it. But it’s coming in ________.A．three days; three days’ time B．three days’; three days’C．three-day; three days D．three days; three-day time19．Li Wei bought some school things online at the beginning of the new term, according to the information in the form below, he saved _______ in all.School thingsThe shop nearby¥ 160¥ 30¥ 20¥ 80 Online shop¥ 140¥ 20¥ 15¥ 60A．¥ 55 B．¥ 235 C．¥ 29020．The number “23,456” can be read as “________”.A．twenty-three thousand, four hundred and fifty-sixB．twenty-three thousand and four hundred fifty-sixC．two three thousand and four five sixD．two three thousand, four and five six21．There are ________ people in the supermarket. It's so crowded.A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundred of D．hundreds of 22．一Mom, of my classmates glasses.一Oh, my God. You need to protect your eyes well.A．three fourths; wears B．three fourth; wearC．three fourth; wears D．three fourths; wear23．We’ve planted ________ trees in the center of our city this year.A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundredth D．hundreds of24．A year is divided into ______ months. September is the _____ month of the year. A．twelve, ninth B．twelve, nineth C．twelfth, ninth D．twelfth, nineth 25．This is our _______ school year, we are going to graduate in two months.A．third B．three C．the third【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】句意：大约五分之三的陆地被树木和草所覆盖。

初中英语语法知识—被动语态的知识点总复习附答案(1)

一、选择题1．My book ___________ here in two days through the EMS.A．are sent B．is sent C．will be sent D．will send2．Too much water________ every day in the world. We should save it.A．wasted B．are wasted C．is wasted D．was wasted 3．His plays by millions of people.A．read B．will read C．are read D．is read4．It's said that petrol(石油) _____________ in less than 100 years. So we should try to walk more instead of driving cars.A．used for B．will be used up C．used up D．will be used for 5．Last year, the first made-in-China ballpoint pen tips（圆珠笔笔头）were _________ by Taiyuan Iron（铁）&Steel.A．divided B．required C．produced6．Think carefully before deciding who ________.A．invites B．is invited C．will be invited D．will invite7．A new zoo in our town center next month. I think it will be a good place for the teenagers to see the animals.A．build B．will build C．will be built 8．Thanks to the Internet, different kinds of information ________ in a short time.A．can learn B．need learn C．can be learned D．need be learned 9．Fenghua teaching building _______ 17 years ago.A．built B．is built C．builds D．was built 10．—Where did you go last night?—I to go to Li Lei’s birthday party.A．asked B．am asked C．have been asked D．was asked 11．This book_______by a lot of young people today.A．reads B．are reading C．is read12．Mike, you can go out if your homework ________.A．finish B．finishes C．will finish D．is finished 13．My brother _____ to read by my mother when he was very young.A．teaches B．is taught C．was teaching D．was taught 14．Young trees ________ every year to keep the sand away from the city and make the environment better and better.A．were planted B．have planted C．will plant D．are planted 15．In the future, more and more high-speed railways ________ in China.A．are built B．will build C．were built D．will be built 16．-Hey, Molly, You______ on the phone just now. But you weren’t here and the man left a phone number.-Oh? I was in the library.A．wanted B．are wanted C．were wanted D．have wanted 17．We' re proud that our school is________one of the best schools in our province.A．think to be B．thought to C．thought to be D．thought will be 18．Two ____ students ____ to the opening ceremony last Friday.A．hundreds; were invited B．hundred; were invitedC．hundreds of ; invited D．hundred of; invited19．The Seventh CISM Military World Games(军运会)________successfully in Wuhan last month. A．is held B．was held C．will be held20．Both Lily and Lucy ______________to the party yesterday, but they didn't come at all. A．agreed B．sent C．were called D．were invented 21．—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help him?—No problem! I think he _______ to think twice before starting.A．should be told B．can tell C．should tell D．can be telling 22．Teenagers should __________to smoke. It’s too bad for their health.A．not allow B．not be allowed C．allow23．一When ___________ the telephone___________?一I think it was in 1971.A．had; invented B．was; inviting C．was; invented24．You can go out if all your homework________.A．done B．is done C．was done D．will be done 25．During the May Day holiday, the Trents went to a beautiful place in China. It _______ “Laoshan”.A．was called B．called C．is called D．calls 26．—When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre?—Not until the work________tomorrow.A．will be finished B．is finished C．will finish D．has finished 27．Our dining hall is always ________________ teachers and students at noon.A．crowd with B．crowd by C．crowded with D．crowded by28．―When shall we go and play bas ketball?―Not until the work tomorrow.A．will finish B．has finished C．is finished D．will be finished 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：两天后，我的书将通过特快专递被寄送到这里。

初中英语总复习知识点归纳(基本全了)

初中英语总复习知识点归纳第一部分：语法基础一、名词1. 可数名词和不可数名词的区分2. 名词的复数形式3. 名词所有格的用法二、代词1. 人称代词的主格和宾格2. 物主代词的形容词性和名词性3. 反身代词的用法4. 指示代词和疑问代词的用法三、形容词和副词1. 形容词和副词的词形变化2. 形容词和副词的用法3. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级四、动词1. 动词的基本形式2. 动词的时态（一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时）3. 动词的语态（主动语态和被动语态）4. 系动词和助动词的用法五、冠词1. 不定冠词a和an的用法2. 定冠词the的用法3. 不使用冠词的情况六、连词1. 并列连词的用法2. 从属连词的用法七、介词1. 常用介词的用法2. 介词短语的结构和用法八、数词1. 基数词和序数词的用法2. 分数、小数和百分数的表达九、感叹词1. 感叹词的用法十、疑问词1. 疑问词的用法十一、句型结构1. 简单句的五种基本句型2. 并列句和复合句的结构和用法十二、主谓一致1. 主谓一致的原则2. 主谓一致的特殊情况十三、倒装句1. 完全倒装和部分倒装的区别2. 常见的倒装句型十四、省略句1. 省略句的结构和用法十五、强调句1. 强调句的结构和用法十六、虚拟语气1. 虚拟语气的用法十七、情态动词1. 情态动词的用法十八、非谓语动词1. 非谓语动词的分类和用法十九、固定搭配1. 常见的固定搭配二十、习惯用语和俚语1. 常见的习惯用语和俚语第二部分：词汇与短语一、词汇记忆方法1. 词根词缀记忆法2. 同义词和反义词记忆法3. 分类记忆法4. 联想记忆法二、常见词汇和短语1. 常用动词短语2. 常用形容词短语3. 常用介词短语4. 常用连词短语5. 常用固定搭配三、词汇辨析1. 形近词辨析2. 意思相近的词辨析3. 语境辨析四、词汇应用1. 词汇在句子中的应用2. 词汇在段落中的应用3. 词汇在文章中的应用五、词汇扩展1. 通过阅读扩展词汇2. 通过听力扩展词汇3. 通过口语和写作扩展词汇六、词汇复习策略1. 制定词汇复习计划2. 定期进行词汇测试3. 反复记忆和复习第三部分：阅读理解一、阅读技巧1. 快速阅读2. 精读3. 猜词技巧4. 理解文章主旨和大意5. 找出文章中的细节信息二、阅读题型1. 主旨大意题2. 细节理解题3. 推理判断题4. 词义猜测题5. 观点态度题三、阅读材料1. 故事类文章2. 议论文3. 说明文4. 应用文5. 新闻报道四、阅读理解策略1. 预览文章和首段2. 扫读文章找出关键词3. 仔细阅读理解文章内容4. 回答问题时注意关键词和语境5. 验证答案是否符合文章内容第四部分：写作技能一、写作技巧1. 确定写作目的和主题2. 拟定写作提纲3. 运用适当的句型和词汇4. 保持文章逻辑清晰5. 注意文章格式和标点符号二、写作题型1. 记叙文2. 议论文3. 说明文4. 应用文5. 日记和书信三、写作素材1. 人物描写2. 地点描写3. 事件描写4. 情感表达5. 观点陈述四、写作策略1. 多读优秀范文2. 多练习写作3. 请教老师和同学4. 反复修改和润色5. 保持写作兴趣和热情第五部分：听力理解一、听力技巧1. 预测听力内容2. 抓住关键词和关键信息4. 边听边记笔记5. 理解对话和独白的逻辑关系二、听力题型1. 简单听力理解题2. 听力细节理解题3. 听力推理判断题4. 听力主旨大意题5. 听力词义猜测题三、听力材料1. 对话2. 独白3. 新闻报道4. 广播节目5. 电影和电视剧片段四、听力理解策略1. 预览问题和选项2. 仔细听录音，注意关键词3. 根据听力内容进行推理和判断4. 选择最符合听力内容的答案5. 检查答案是否符合题意第六部分：口语表达一、口语技巧1. 准备话题和内容3. 保持语速适中4. 注意语法和词汇的准确性5. 保持自信和流畅二、口语题型1. 自我介绍2. 话题讨论3. 角色扮演4. 观点陈述5. 回答问题三、口语素材1. 日常生活话题2. 学校生活话题3. 社会热点话题4. 个人兴趣爱好话题5. 旅游和文化话题四、口语表达策略1. 多听多说，提高口语能力2. 模仿优秀的口语表达3. 与老师和同学进行口语练习4. 参加英语角和口语比赛5. 记录自己的口语表达，进行反思和改进第七部分：综合技能一、综合技巧1. 综合运用语法、词汇、阅读、写作、听力和口语等技能2. 注重语言的实际运用能力3. 提高语言的综合运用水平4. 培养跨文化交际能力5. 保持学习英语的兴趣和动力二、综合题型1. 完形填空2. 阅读理解3. 写作4. 听力理解5. 口语表达三、综合复习策略1. 制定综合复习计划2. 定期进行综合测试3. 反复练习和复习4. 请教老师和同学5. 保持学习英语的兴趣和热情。

初中英语短语词汇的专项训练解析含答案(1)

C．How far; after ten minutesD．How long; in ten minutes
13．I have a poor memory so I have to ______ my phone number book every time I want to make a call.
A．cut downB．pulled downC．turned downD．wrote down
12．---___________ is it from here to his home?
---Not far. You can arrive on foot ______________.
A．How long; ten minutes laterB．How far; in ten minutes
A．find outB．clear outC．look for
15．He spent________money last month, so he had to cancel his plan for travel.
A．many tooB．too manyC．too muchD．much too
16．When you don’t know how to deal with a problem, you can ________ Miss Gao.
9．— Can I speak to Mrs Green？
— Sorry, wrong number. Please to 114 and check the number.
A．put out B．put off C．put through D．put away
10．--- Alice’s room is tidy, isn't it?

初中英语语法知识—状语从句的知识点总复习含解析(1)

一、选择题1．Sam won’t make any progress ______ he studies harder than before.A．if B．when C．because D．unless 2．—the water was cold , Wei Qinggang jumped into it to save others.A．Although B．When C．If D．Because3．I watched the World Cup in a bar last night and I home 1:00 in the morning. A．go; until B．went; untilC．didn’t go; until D．won’t go; until4．Jenny often eats a lot of fruit andvegetables_______she knows they are good for health.A．because B．but C．or5．Although he _______up very early this morning, _______he was still late for school. A．get ; and B．got;/ C．gets ;so D．got ; but 6．It’s________a difficult question that few of us can answer it.A．quite B．so C．such D．very7．— Would you please ask Tom to come to my office?—Sure, I will tell you about it as soon as he _______back tomorrow.A．will come B．came C．comes D．is coming8．______ we have different opinions from time to time, we are still good friends.A．Until B．After C．Because D．Though 9．— What shall we do now?—__________ it’s raining hard, let’s stay at home.A．So B．Since C．Though D．Otherwise 10．Chinese market is________a big one________you should all come and see what it has to offer.A．so, that B．such, that C．enough, that D．too, to11．I’ll finish the task, ________ how long it takes.A．even though B．so that C．no matter12．The lady was _____ happy _____she couldn't say a word when she heard the good news.（）A．too; to B．very; becauseC．so;that13．—Mom, I’m leaving for Beijing tomorrow.—That’s nice. You’d better ring me up________you get there.A．as soon as B．until C．while14．— What should I do if I ______ behind others in my study?— You are going to work really hard to catch up with them.A．fall B．will fall C．fell15．I’ll go to vi sit my aunt in England the summer holidays start.A．as soon as B．since C．unless16．—Are you going to Mary’s party tonight?—No, I won’t go__________ you go.A．because B．when C．unless D．though17．Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years we came to junior high school. We should thank them for what they have done for us.A．until B．before C．since D．while18．__________ what he explains to you, just don’t believe him.A．However B．Even though C．But D．No matter 19．—How’s the weather tomorrow?—I don’t know if it ___________ tomorrow.—Well, if it ___________, I won’t go out with you.A．will rain; will rain B．rains; rainsC．rains; will rain D．will rain; rains20．I didn't accept his help ________ I wanted to try it myself.A．because B．thoughC．until D．unless21．The policeman asks the child not to cross the street ________ the traffic light turns green. A．when B．until C．because D．after22．Mr.Green doesn’t have any hobbies________ you call watching TV a hobby.A．though B．unless C．because23．It ________ heavily when I left the movie theater.A．rains B．was raining C．is raining D．will rain 24．—It’s raining heavily outside.—So stay here and don’t go out ______ it stops.A．when B．until C．if25．—Has Jim known the good news?—Not yet. I will tell him about it ________ he comes back.A．while B．until C．as soon as D．since【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：Sam不会取得任何进步，除非他比之前更努力的学习。

深圳市翠茵学校初中英语八年级上册 Unit 1知识点复习(含答案解析)

一、选择题1．I didn't get to school on time this morning the heavy rain.A．because B．because of C．so D．in B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：因为大雨，我今天早上没按时到校。

表示原因的部分是短语，因此用because of，如果是一个句子，就要用because。

故选 B。

2．---What else do you need for your trip?---_______ else. I’ve packed everything.A．Something B．Everything C．Nothing C解析：C【详解】句意：——你的旅行还需要什么？——没有别的了。

我把所有的东西都打包好了。

A. Something一些东西；B. Everything每样东西；C. Nothing没有什么了。

由句子I’ve packed everything. 我把所有的东西都打包好了。

说明没有什么东西可以打包了。

故用Nothing else.。

3．—How your school trip yesterday? —Great.A．will be B．is C．was D．were C解析：C【详解】考查句子时态。

句意：“-你昨天的学校旅行怎么样？-很好.”，根据“yesterday”可知句子时态为一般过去时，排除选项AB，又因为主语为单数，所以be动词动词用单数，故选C。

4．We couldn’t go shopping ________ the bad weather .A．because of B．because C．and D．so A解析：A【详解】句意：因为天气不好，我们不能去购物。

考查近义词辨析。

Because of“因为”，后面接名词性短语；because“因为”，后面接从句；and“和”，后跟并列的事物；so“ 因此”。

初中英语知识点总结及答案

初中英语知识点总结及答案一、词汇与语法1. 词汇积累- 常用基础词汇：掌握日常生活、学习、娱乐等相关词汇。

- 词性变化：了解名词、动词、形容词、副词等词性的构成和变化规则。

- 词组搭配：熟悉动词短语、介词短语等固定搭配的用法。

2. 语法基础- 时态：掌握一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等基本时态的构成和用法。

- 语态：了解主动语态和被动语态的区别及转换方法。

- 非谓语动词：学习动名词、分词（现在分词和过去分词）的构成和用法。

- 句子结构：熟悉简单句、并列句和复合句（包括定语从句、状语从句等）的构成。

二、阅读理解1. 阅读技巧- 快速阅读：通过扫读（Skimming）和查读（Scanning）快速获取文章大意和细节信息。

- 推理判断：根据上下文线索推断生词含义和隐含信息。

2. 题型解析- 事实细节题：定位原文，准确理解并找出答案。

- 主旨大意题：抓住文章标题、首尾段落和主题句，概括文章中心。

- 推理判断题：分析文章逻辑关系，推断作者意图和文章隐含意义。

三、写作技巧1. 文章结构- 开头：引入话题，明确文章主题。

- 正文：分段论述，每段一个中心句，后跟支持细节。

- 结尾：总结全文，呼应开头，提出看法或建议。

2. 写作类型- 描述文：描述人物、地点、事件等，使用形象语言。

- 叙事文：讲述故事或经历，注意时态和顺序。

- 议论文：表达观点，提供论据，进行逻辑论证。

四、听力理解1. 听力技巧- 预测内容：根据题目或问题预测对话或文章内容。

- 注意关键词：抓住对话或文章中的重要信息点。

2. 题型解析- 对话理解：理解对话双方的主要意思和意图。

- 短文理解：把握短文大意和细节信息。

- 听写填空：准确填写听到的单词或短语。

五、口语表达1. 日常交流- 问候与介绍：学会基本的问候语和自我介绍。

- 情感表达：掌握表达喜怒哀乐等情感的基本句型。

2. 话题讨论- 表达观点：使用第一人称表达个人看法。

- 理由陈述：提供支持观点的理由和例证。

(必考题)初中英语九年级全册Unit 1知识点总结(答案解析)

一、选择题1．----Mom, this is my homework today.----Good, and you should pay attention to ______ textbooks before doing homework. A．review B．reviewing C．reviewed D．reviews B解析：B【详解】句意：——妈妈，这是我今天的作业。

——好的，在做作业之前，你应该注意复习课本。

A. review复习；原形；B. reviewing复习，动名词；C. reviewed复习，一般过去式；D. reviews 复词，第三人称单数。

短语pay attention to doing sth.表示对……留心，根据题意，故选B。

2．"A white elephant" means something that is useless，_________ it may cost a lot of money. A．unless B．until C．although D．so C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：“白象”是指无用的东西，尽管它可能要花很多钱。

考查连词辨析。

A. unless除非，如果不； B. until直到；C. although尽管；D. so 因此。

根据句意可知前后句是转折关系，后句是表示让步条件，可知填although；选C。

3．My sister was afraid _________ out at night，because she was afraid _________ the dark. A．of going；to B．to go；of C．going；of D．to go；to B解析：B【详解】句意：我妹妹晚上不敢出去，因为她怕黑。

考查形容词短语。

短语be afraid of sth./doing sth.：害怕（做）某物；be afraid to do sth.：害怕做某事。

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一、选择题1．－Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.－He Beijing for about half a year. He moved there Last November.A．has gone to B．has been to C．has arrived in D．has been in2．—Tommy, there are so many mistakes in your chemistry paper, what will you do with it?—Oh, I am sorry, Miss Lee. , I'll do more exercises and learn from the mistakes to make progress.A．In case that B．In case C．In that case3．—We are not supposed to the bus until the bus stops.—That’s righ t. Safety comes first.A．put off B．get off C．take off D．go off4．--All right. I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ______ this kind of work.---Come on, buddy! Don’t be so serious.A．take out B．take up C．take on D．take off 5．—Who is your favorite singer, Mike?—TF Boys. They are very ____ boys and girls.A．proud of B．popular withC．strict with D．worried about6．Millie Beijing now.A．don't live in B．doesn't lives inC．don't lives in D．doesn't live in7．It took me almost a whole day to _____ so many emails.A．deal with B．cut in C．cheer for D．run out8．______ a light when necessary. You will bring light to other people and yourself.A．Try on B．Get on C．Turn on D．Put on9．— Can I speak to Mrs Green？— Sorry, wrong number. Please to 114 and check the number.A．put out B．put off C．put through D．put away10．It's quite warm in the room. Why not your coat?A．pick up B．take off C．put off D．give away11．Susan _______ her friend’s invitation, for she has an important meeting to take part in. A．cut down B．pulled down C．turned down D．wrote down 12．The math problem is so difficult that only few students can _______.A．work on it B．work for it C．work it over D．work it out 13．You should go to see him since he is so seriously ill. ________, he is your brother.A．In all B．First of all C．Above all D．After all 14．—As we know, from the sudden COVID-19 epidemic, being a Chinese,we are proud of our country.—Sure, we have________to grow up in China and we have confidence to fight________the disease.A．a good luck;against B．good luck;against C．a good luck;for 15．—When do you think is the best time to visit Yancheng?—You come here in spring or autumn. The weather is quite pleasant.A．had better B．would rather C．have to D．would like16．Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it will be ____ a real product one day!A．turned on B．turned down C．turned into D．turned off 17．---The government will focus on solving the problem of heavy burdens on the students. ---That’s good news for us. We have too much work to do after school.A．give a hand to B．give attention to C．take part in18．— Did you see Mike at the harbor (港口) yesterday?—No, I didn’t. When I arrived there, the ship had _____________.A．flown away B．looked around C．set sail19．一Most of the wild animals are because of their bad living environment.一So we must do something to save them.A．in need B．on dutyC．at work D．in danger20．Work hard and I am sure you can succeed ________the report by 6 o’clock.A．finish B．to finish C．to finishing D．in finishing 21．The ancient buildings should be cared for________being pulled down.A．instead of B．against C．according to D．instead 22．Julia is preparing for the coming exam, so she has to the invitation to the party. A．turn down B．turn on C．turn off D．turn up 23．—Could you help me _________ the knives and forks at the table before dinner? —Sure, I’d love to.A．go out B．give out C．put out D．lay out24．All the kids here .A．are taken care B．are taken care ofC．takes care of D．are taking care of25．--- I was told that Tom was charged with stealing the jewelry from the shop.--- It is just a misunderstanding. ________, he had nothing to do with the case.A．In fact B．As a result C．However D．Moreover【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】句意：你叔叔在哪里？我很长时间没有见他了。

他去北京大约半年了。

他去年十一月搬到那里的。

结合for about half a year可知动作发生在过去，持续了一段时间，故使用现在完成时，表示在某地呆了多久，用has been in故答案是D。

A. has gone to 去了某地B. has been to 去过某地 C. has arrived in 到达，是短暂性动词，不能与一段时间连用。

点睛：1)have/has gone to 表示去了,属于瞬间动词(暂短性动词),不与一段时间连用.:如：-Where is Tom?-He has gone to Shanghai.(他去了上海)言外之意:他不在说话现场如果表示去过则用has / have been to如：I have been to the Great Wall.(我去过长城)如：He has been away from that factory for two days.(离开两天了)如：He has left from his office. (只表示离开)2．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意“-汤米，你的化学试卷有许多问题，你将怎样处理它？-哦，对不起，李小姐。

既然那样，我将做更多的练习并且从错误中学习来取得进步”。

in case that万一，后接从句，也可以将that去掉，即in case“万一”后都可接句子。

in that case既然那样，根据句意可知，表示“既然那样”，故选C。

3．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：-直到公交车停下来我们才应该下车。