新视野大学英语2单词 翻译 填空
新视野大学英语2-选词填空原文、答案及翻译
Unit 1As a foreigner doing business in the United States, I feel very rushed.作为一个外国人在美国做生意，我觉得很匆忙。
I am used to friendly opening exchanges when doing business.我习惯了做生意的时候，开放交流的友好。
Here in Chicago, things are different. 在芝加哥，一切都不同了There is no time for getting to know one another. This doesnot seem appropriate to me.你没有时间去了解彼此。
这似乎并不适合我。
There is no chance to develop a sense of trust when people meet to talk over issues. 是没有机会发展一个信任人们见面时谈的问题。
There arethough this is a(n) convention in my country. 没有任何仪式喜欢茶或者咖啡谈生意，虽然这是一个在我国（略）公约。
When we discuss business it starts with a(n) leisurely chat.当我们讨论业务开始与（氮）悠闲地聊天。
I think that it is important for business partners to get familiar with each other first and to feel relaxed. If thebe forgotten.我认为这是非常重要的商业伙伴熟悉彼此第一和放松。
如果交流是太突然了，有一种风险，有些事情是可以遗忘。
Some possibilities go withoutthis is the best strategy for proper communication. 一些可能没有得到评估时，有太多的压力。
新视野大学英语2-选词填空原文、答案及翻译
新视野大学英语2-选词填空原文、答案及翻译Unit 1As a foreigner doing business in the United States, I feel veryrushed.作为一个外国人在美国做生意，我觉得很匆忙。
I am used to friendly opening exchanges when doingbusiness.我习惯了做生意的时候，开放交流的友好。
Here in Chicago, things are different. 在芝加哥，一切都不同了There is no time for getting to know one another. This does not seem appropriate to me.你没有时间去了解彼此。
这似乎并不适合我。
There is no chance to develop a sense of trust when people meet to talkover issues. 是没有机会发展一个信任人们见面时谈的问题。
There are no rituals like tea or coffee beforediscussing business, though this is a(n) convention in mycountry. 没有任何仪式喜欢茶或者咖啡谈生意，虽然这是一个在我国（略）公约。
When we discussbusiness it starts with a(n) leisurely chat.当我们讨论业务开始与（氮）悠闲地聊天。
I think that it isimportant for business partners to get familiar with each other first and to feel relaxed. If the exchange is too abrupt , thereis a risk that something will be forgotten.我认为这是非常重要的商业伙伴熟悉彼此第一和放松。
新视野大学英语读写教程2选词填空及翻译期末整理
新视野大学英语读写教程2选词填空及翻译期末整理1. In our class, most discussions and activities take place in assignedsmall groups. These groups provide a supportive and safe environmentthat learning.2. It is the development strategy of the company to Its overseas expansion in order to take a slice of the world market.3. Nearly six million people go to see the Mona Lisa every year, attractedby the of her smile. When you're not looking at she seems to be smiling; when you look at her, she stops.4. To live with a family whose native language is English is the idealway to further improve one's English and to gain into Its culture.5. There is a real need to academic achievement in schools and helpwith the development of a students overall character.said his scientific discoveries grew from his imagination rather thanfrom , reason and language.7. Being a single parent, there is no way for her to the time andenergy she has devoted to her children for the past 10 years.8. It is essential that you start by listening because one of of the main teenagers and their parents face in forming positiverelationships is thatneither listens to the other.all know the dangers the of an earthquake: the to buildings, the troubles can be caused by falling trees, and the terror occurs when theearth actually opens up.10. Not until recently have we realized that the increasing world population may lead to a potential gloomy for humanity: starvation.women often restrict their diet in an effort to control weight , they may not consume enough iron-rich food andExperience an iron deficiency.2.Some reform advocates ignore the impact of class size on student achievement, and they are what they call as a priority:teacher effectiveness.3.Because of easy access to the Internet , the new breakthrough to create something truly creative happen anytime now.4 Indeed, if teachers want to how far students might get in life, a better measurement than grades might be how hard the students try.5 Nature has these animals a capacityfor not showing fear.6 During the weeks of discussion, delegations from groups who are interested in the resolution may call on representatives totheir point of view.7 Plato was a superb writer, and his works part of the world’s great literature. Most of his existing work isdialogs and letters.8. Young people should enter into a broad flexible training program, through which they can learn a lot and be their future careers.young man is very happy and proud to bethe old professor because he always feels great when talking with him.10.One day they passed more than 20 villages ,and some of these are said to have stretched for six miles or more.1.When the police caught up with him, Mr. Foster had toth at he’d broken the speed limit.2. Whenever my boss makes a decision that I don't agree with,I tell himwhat I really think, though it's to make himhappy by telling him his ideas are always right .2.As can be probably perceived, a manned trip to Mars may soon since scientists have achieved the manned moon mission .4. A number of countries are their efforts to send out food tothe area worst affected by the flood.5 State governments and the colleges themselves havefinancial help to students with special abilities and those with financialneeds.6 The committee agreed that his papers a wider circulationbecause of their essential and fundamental interest to larger audience.7. The anger and frustration the local people who do not understand what is happening to them will be a terrible and dangerousforce.defend the right to obtain a gun,and they havebeen willing to turn a blind eye to the harm that people owningguns have caused.the finance ministry rejected the deal for its“ lack of clarity”,i ta complaint with the European Commission that this deal was against thelaw.cannot distinguish the color of traffic lights. so the master must makethe decision of when it is safe toacross the road.authorized her partner to carry out the daily responsibilities when she was on her business trip.2 On hearing the latest news about your other’ s ill health,I canceling your reservation at the Sheraton.3 There was an obvious indication that the police who have to enforce thenew law were not the general discontent.4 When she heard of her failure in the experiment, her eyestears ;whether it was of shame, frustration, or grief was difficult to tell.5. Rose knows that continuous letters from John, together with countlessroses, are aimed at making her him.6. public school for drinking and smoking and thenfailing in show business as a singer, she joined her father's business10 years ago.the great scandals in banking,many people in the country have the prospects of economic recovery within a few years.8. The parents were quite happy to our suggestionbecause it had taken their most important concerns into consideration.1.The“ discipline” message asks people to save, while the"enjoyyourself"message asks people to spend; therefore, they each other.2. It is a(n) that in some odd way world peace appears to dependon our spending millions of pounds on weapons that can kill us all.3. It is far more effective for parents to allow for the child's and let him make his own choice rather than make a decision for him.you are writing any directions for people, you've got to bedirect andto make everything rightly understood.5. The new teaching program was last semester because theteachers in the department protested its demand for more intense work.6. He is a very considerate and generous person,and he is also one of thosewho can often pleasure from helping others.7. Many children are addicted to computers, so they often their parents and play the computer games for hours every day.8. My roommate is always very optimistic, and that's why he stillhis good humor after all the setbacks.9. There is a widely held suspicion that the politician, though retired,still has great power and is events behind the scenes.10. The organization has been working with local authorities as well asregional government and officials to the problem of climate change.1. People who work in offices are as“ white-collworkers ”for the simple reason that they traditionally wear a white shirtwith a collar and a tie to go to work.2. When the police arrived, he had already destroyed the evidence thatwas his earlier statement made a few hours ago.3. In order to persuade his daughter to the marriage, thefather quoted statistics showing mixed-race couples had higher divorcerates than same-race couples.4. The mother made the decision to give cough medicine and Aspirin to hersick child without the child's doctor.5. Both professional experts and school teachers say that children tendto when they see their parents making similarefforts.6. As she entered the most dynamic period of her career, Kyleher success and tried to analyze the strong impact of her collegeeducation.7. The chief executive George Grey is confident that current growth levelscan be maintained since all the group's development projectsstay .8. It is very important for students to understand and new information.Besides, they should examine and judge information carefully and then makethe right decisions.1. It was essential to science and technology, not just for theeconomy but for environmental protection as well.2. Language is the representation of a people, and it combinestheir historical and cultural backgrounds, as well as their approach tolife.3. Because of the e effective and helpful method, I was to answer all the questions I could, and I never worried about making mistakes.4. It can be inferred from the passage that the commercial prosperity in Cambridge is due to hi-tech IT companies whose business has been .5. You will need to prove that the noise the regulations, that your neighbor was causing the noise, and that you attempted to have him stop.6. Most universities will guarantee your ,at least during your first year,but you are likely to share a kitchen and bathroom with other students.7 We may from the report that hackers from outside of the company present a more serious threat to their security systems.8. She frowned at the business report, making an effort to herself before she talked to the employees at the upcoming meeting.9. A crucial factor is that one witness' evidence, the though may be rejected because it is contradicted by another witness whose evidence is already proved correct.Middle School has been famous for zero to violence and emphasis on respect for its students and rules.1.I surely know it's a good opportunity for us to invest in this housing project, but it all money in the ends that is how much money we can afford to invest2.Many people their report because it may imply that women generally ave a weaker character and are less responsible for their behavior.3. There have been big strikes all over the country due to the recent taxreform, but the Prime Minister has made it clear that he won’t the strikers.4. What surprised me was that she stared at me for a moment and then laughter suddenly.5. He would never the French：He will never wear the rightclothes, and he will never feel well on goose and red wine；expected that she would become the mistress of the household and havemuch more freedom after her marriage, she was nowdisappointed .he duties and responsibilities of his father in runninga manufacturing factory from an early age.was popular with local soccer fans, but his popularity alsothe fact that he made or scored vital goals when they were needed.1.The main task for the troop there is no fighting but Progressof the enemy army and waiting for reinforcements (援兵).2 He always anxiously summarizes the concessions which hehas made buthe almost always to mention thoseoffered by the party.was an excellent teacher, whose courses on women’s writingwere very popular among the students.4. It will be up to the doctor's judgment whether or not the organ canbe successfully to the child who has been waiting for it.5. Teachers can no longer use their past experiences to prepare studentsfor their future career; ,our young people need to rely on themselves.6. Accurate and inaccurate information is mixed so naturally that thereare no reliable ways to tell what has been and what has not.7. That wealthy lady’s demand on a premari tal agreement greatly her future husband 's pride, and it ended up with his refusal to getmarried.8. When I opened the album, I carefully examined every photograph in detail by wearing my reading glasses so as not to miss anything.9. It seems that James has a talent for acting because he candifferent teachers' speeches perfectly, which real amazes his classmates.11.Smoking is compared to self-poisoning and self-destroying, thusmaking the effects of smoking cigarettes truly alarming.people have a traditional view that language learning isessentially the same as the learning of grammar or language rules.2. Regular review of the teaching material in school ensures that thecourses provided the workplace and what students will do in the future .opportunities are expanding rapidly, and more and more people are online chances that allow them to work at home.4. They have put old women in nursing“ homes”,human warmth and contact, and then complained that they had lost their mental abilities.organizations are exploiting local peoplescientific research: They are collecting genetic material for commercial purposes.6. Day care centers for the elderly to overall public service; they did a lot to make the life of the old active, valuable and meaningful.7. The policeman has extra duties, so he would not have the time either for answering questions or being Interviewed.8. What the chairman said did notmuch to his advantage ; statement can be only considered as a slim chance for gaining approval.boost vt.促进；增加；支援vi.宣扬；偷窃n.推动；帮助；宣扬promote vt.促进；提升；推销；发扬prospect n.前途；预期；景色vi.勘探，找矿vt.勘探，勘察网络前景; 展望mystery n.秘密，谜；神秘，神秘的事物；推理小说，推理剧；常作insight 洞察力calculate 计算destruction 破坏barrier 障碍accelerate 加速analysis 分析prepare for 准备be bound to 必定stand up for支持in favor of 赞成speculate about 推测in the company of在…陪同下in the form of以下列方式be liable to易于有…倾向invest ...with投资in succession 接连依次commence开始deserve应得的tempting诱人的coordinate坐标lodge提出confess承认grant授予proceed继续display显示consequently因此Immune to免疫fall in love with爱上go along with随同on ones behalf代表某人be filled with充满take the liberty of冒昧地expel from逐出be pessimistic about悲观manipulate操纵contradict反驳paradox 悖论perspective观点defy藐视suspend暂停tackle解决retain保持derive得到explicit明确的take stock of盘点put off推迟at odds with不和on track在轨道上take in收容consult with商榷refer to参照do ones utmost尽最大努力tolerance容忍accommodation住宿plausible貌似有理的symbolic象征的compose组成dispose处置harness马具infer推断flourish繁荣violate违反stem from源于feel at ease with安心take ever永远采取take exception to破例burst into闯入on both count两个计数come down to归结为make concessions to作出让步transplant移植optional可选择的minute分钟omit省略twist扭曲evil邪恶的hence因此arrest逮捕imitate模仿sting刺tip the scales贴秤have relevance to具有相关性isolate from隔离become aware of意识到be occupied with忙于persist in坚持in the name of以…的名义make a contribution作出贡献四．选词填空（15选10）1'×10=10'A abundant F distress K curiousB superficial G presently Lobliged C tedious H efficiently M destinations D absorbed I adjusted N evidentlyE functions J beneficial O bulkThe Internet has made English learning much easier. Englishlearnersused to be1) to spend their time in libraries looking for thebooks that would help them in their language was very inconvenientbecause a lot ofmaterials could only be found in 2) and uninteresting textbooksand readers.But today authentic content on a variety of subjects is only a click is especially 3）for those who wants to learn English earnestly.In order to achieve fluency in English,you need to be comfortable usingat least 10,000 words.The 4) materials on the Internet make it possible for you to choose appropriate content to read and listen materials can be 5) to your level if you input some key words in the search how can you remember the 6)of unfamiliar words？In this case,the Internet 7) makes it easier to learn can useonline dictionaries to instantly find out their grammatical 8)and thespecific meaning of these Internet helps you to 9) accumulate vocabulary based on lively and interesting language content,which greatlyreduces your 10) caused by inability to remember the new efficiency of this vocabulary learning is one of the reasons why theInternet has become an ideal place to learn English.A speculate F affected K recoveryB prospect G appreciation L promoteC insight H education M investD boostI spectacular N effected E contest J mystery o aspirationThrough exploration of the humanities,we learn how to think creatively and critically,to analyze,and to ask these skills allow us to gain new1) into everything from poetry and paintings to business models and politics,humanistic subjects have been at the heart of a liberal arts 2)since the ancient Greeks first used them to educate their citizens.Research into the human experience helps to 3）our knowledge about our the work of humanities scholars,we learn about the values of different cultures,about what goes into making a work of art,and about the 4)of how history is efforts depict the great accomplishments of the past,help us understand the world today,and give us tools to imagine the5) of our future.Today,humanistic knowledge continues to 6) the ideal foundation for exploring and understanding the human experience. Learning another language might help to 7) you with great insights as well as gain much8) of different cultures. Taking a close look at a sculpture might makeyou think about how an artist's life 9) his creative a book from another region of the world might help you 10) about the meaning of democracy. Listening to history courses might give you aclearer picture of what the future will be like.A promising F comment K weird L displayB tempting G charmC local H components M arrangeD process I allowingN commence E proceed J appealed o magicTraditional dating is a self-paced,general meeting of two two usually1) with spending extra time together,getting to know oneanother and seeing how 2) they could be to each good exampleis a man meeting a woman and sensing her 3) He then extendsa formal invitation for a date. With traditional dating,you get to go ata steady pace,4) yourself and your date to get to know each other throughextensivecontact.There are many 5)that can be expected from traditional ,who are supposedto 6) these traditional values,will open the door for thewoman,stand up when she leaves the table,pay for everything and 7)to the next the 1950s,a man would usually ask a woman out several daysahead for a specific date and time. If she accepted,they would 8)for timeto pick her would then take her to dinner and a movie.Today the rules of traditional dating are less years ago,if ayoung ladyasked a young man out on a date,it was thought to be 9） .Now,womenare being encouraged to take the initiative and ask men date may consistof a brief meeting at a cafe or a trip to the 10)art museum. Men oftenpay on the first date,but the woman may offer to go traditional datingstyle has been found much less common now.A charmed F derive K optionB dilemma G withdraw L implicitC appetite H urgent M hinderD explicit I manipulated N suspendE retain J obstacles O perspectivesTo spend or save is a question which many people is always a(n)1)whether one should spend the money that he has earned or save that moneyfor the , there is no 2) answer to the question as different people have different 3) on their life,and that is the reason why some peopletend to spend all the money earned while others 4) control overtheir money.People who spend all the money do not think much about the only thingthat they enjoy doing most is to 5) pleasure from spending example,if they like a particular car,mobile phone or laptop,they willbuy it without giving it a them,the most important thing is to satisfytheir material6）.People who have their first job or who haven't married often fall in thisthe long run,saving is a good 7) for one's life as saving helps an individual to plan for future 8) is also the reasonwhy many people save money for a rainy day. Individuals who can9) their spending save money of buying on impulse,they delaytheir purchasing decision and won't be easily 10)by commercialwho have responsibility for their family belong to this category.A comparison F jealous K suspendedB respectively G competition L disputeC bystanders H diplomatically M genuineD flourishing I valid N ridiculousE accomplishing expanded J expanded O administrativeIt's obvious that women have come a long way as successful in the workplace are 1)as an increased number of women have made their presencefelt in many industries and sector of the female workforce has 2)withmore and more strength and thus has its 3) importance in the professional world.Whether they like it or not,men have to accept that women are marchingup the management ladder confidently and 4). Women used to bemuch more “quiet and passive”due to the relatively small number offemale employees in 5)to today,on the other hand,have begun seeking their 6) positions by using all their powers of intelligence.Men are hierarchical and 7) of the “beauty power”that allowswomen to get certain things based on their physical though there is a(n)8)whether many professional females got into positions of power by usingtheir appearance to their advantage,the 9) fact is the majority of women have worked hard to achieve their desired success.Women were considered as 10) in the workplace for many yearsand it was believed that the only jobs that they could handle were thoseof teachers or secretaries,but today's women can not only hold their ownpositions in the workplace,but they also have the dual task of raisingtheir families.。
新视野英语2 完形填空 选词填空 翻译原文加答案
汉译英：1．她连水都不愿意一口，更别提留下来吃饭了。
She wouldn't take a drink, much less could she stay for dinner.2.他认为我在对他说谎，但实际上我讲的是真话。
He thought I was lying to him,whereas I was telling the truth.3.这个星期你每天都迟到，对此你怎么解释？How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?4.他们利润增长的部分原因是采用了新的市场策略。
The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.5.这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率的提高Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.6.我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量的时间和精力，所以我们只能继续。
We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on. 第三单元汉译英：1.你再怎么有经验，也得学习新技术。
You are never too experienced to learn new techniques.2.还存在一个问题，那就是派谁去带领那里的研究工作。
There remains one problem,namely,who should be sent to head the research there.3.由于文化的不同，他们的关系在开始确实遇到了一些困难。
Their relationship did meet with some difficulty at the beginning because of cultural differences.4.虽然他经历沉浮，但我始终相信他总有一天会成功的。
新视野大学英语2第二版vocabulary原题翻译答案
wyers charge (向……收费) such high fees, but they never seem to be short of clients. 律师们收取高额的费用，但他们似乎从来都不缺客户2020-12-12【关键字】意见、情况、方法、质量、增长、计划、传统、问题、有效、大力、主动、继续、现代、文明、公平、提升、提出、发现、了解、意识、思想、地位、需要、利益、项目、资源、能力、任务、履行、管理、坚持、鼓励、保证、教育、解决、加强、实施、落实、不放弃、关心、耐心、热心、重要性2. It is a matter of convention（惯例）that male businesspeople usually wear suits on formal occasions. 男性商务人士通常在正式场合穿西装，这是一种惯例3. These people are very efficient(效率高的), very organized and excellent time managers. 这些人是非常有效率，非常有组织和优秀的时间管理人员4. Julian says she hopes to get a job and find a way to obtain（获得，得到a college education. 朱利安说，她希望找到一份工作，找到一种获得大学教育的方法5. Having studied business at college and knowing two foreign languages, my secretary is perfectly competent（有能力的）for her job. 我的秘书在大学里学了两门外语，而且还学了两门外语，所以她的工作完全胜任6. The leading economists of the country have been assessing（评估）the influence of the current crisis upon its economy. 该国的主要经济学家一直在评估当前危机对其经济的影响7. The general public did not have confidence that the government would be able to fulfill（履行this difficult job. 公众并不相信政府能够完成这项艰巨的任务8. The company is conducting（进行，实施）a survey to find out local reaction to their recently promoted product. 该公司正在进行一项调查，以了解当地对他们最近推出的产品的反应9. The rain was heavy and consequently（因此，所以）the land was flooded. 雨水很重，因此土地被淹了10. The discovery of the oilfield is of great significance（重要性）to the economy in this region. 油田的发现对该地区的经济具有重要意义1. We can't afford to fall fall behind（落后）other businesses in using new technology. 我们不能在使用新技术的同时落后于其他企业2. Realizing that his retirement was near at hand（在手边，正在落实）, he looked for some additional income that would provide for his children. 他意识到自己的退休即将到来，于是为他的孩子们找了一些额外的收入3. Months of secret talks with the opposition party finally resulted in（导致）the setting free of the political prisoners. 几个月来，与反对党的秘密谈判终于导致了释放政治犯的自由4. When the car broke down on the highway for a third time, John's patience completely ran out（用完）. 当汽车第三次在高速公路上抛锚时，约翰的耐心完全耗尽了5. He cannot go without wine even for one day; he is a complete slave to（被……所奴隶）drink. 即使有一天他也不能离开;他是一个完全的喝酒的奴隶6. What one thinks and feels is, in the eyes of social scientists, mainly due to（由于）tradition, habit, and education. 在社会科学家的眼中，人们的想法和感受主要是由于传统、习惯和教育7. It is a real honor to have the opportunity of meeting the well-known scientist in person （本人，亲自）.很荣幸能有机会与这位著名的科学家见面8. Happiness doesn't necessarily go with（伴随）money. 幸福不一定与金钱9. In the thick forest, you can walk from the edge till your feet ache, and still you'll see nothing but（不是……就是）tall trees and other plants. 在茂密的森林里，你可以从悬崖边走，直到你的脚疼，而你只能看到高大的树木和其他植物10. Every day the manager has to account to the chairman for（解释）how he spends the company's money. 经理每天都要向董事长解释他是如何花掉公司的钱的Unit 21. I would like to find a job in a(n) promising（有前途的）company after I graduate. 我毕业后想在一家有前途的公司找到一份工作2. The mother couldn't help laughing at her little boy's amusing（有趣的）appearance. 母亲忍不住嘲笑她那小男孩的有趣的外表3. The tall man lowered（降低）his head so that he could enter the room. 高个男子低下头，以便能进入房间4. Though the plan didn't work well, he persisted（坚持）in following it. 尽管这个计划并不奏效，但他坚持不懈地坚持下去5. Should it be a failure, as many experts predict, it would rank（排名as one of the worst man-made disasters. 正如许多专家预测的那样，如果它是一个失败的话，它将被列为最严重的人为灾难之一6. Don't swear（咒骂）at others in any situation no matter how angry you are. 不要在任何情况下对别人发誓，不管你有多生气7. It is really unfair（不公平）that she didn't get promoted just because of her skin color! 真不公平，她只是因为她的肤色而没有得到提升！8. She was very glad to see the presence（在场）of many old friends at her birthday party. 她很高兴看到许多老朋友出席她的生日晚会9. Why are you frowning（皱眉）all the time? Try to look happy! 你为什么一直在皱眉头?尽量显得是一个快乐10. I cannot tell the exact number; approximately（大约）100 students will be presented with medals as recognition of their excellence. 我不知道确切的数字;大约有100名学生将获得奖牌，以表彰他们的优秀1. Ellen is a devoted friend; you can always count on（依赖，依靠）her whenever you are in trouble. 艾伦是一个忠实的朋友;每当你有困难时，你总能指望她2. The other day I came upon（偶然遇见）a friend when I was walking aimlessly on the street. 有一天，当我在街上毫无目的地漫步时，我遇到了一个朋友3. The woman in red looks so familiar to me; I must have met her on some occasion（有一次）. 穿红衣服的女人对我来说很熟悉;我一定是在某个场合遇见她的4. Why didn't you ask him to prepare for the test in advance（提前）? He could have done it better. 你为什么不让他提前准备考试呢?他本可以做得更好5. I wi by no means（决不）give up my plan, despite all kinds of challenges and difficulties.我决不放弃我的计划，尽管有各种各样的挑战和困难6. Thinking little of other people, the young man is always indifferent to（漠不关心）others' sufferings. 年轻人对别人的痛苦无动于衷，对别人的痛苦总是漠不关心7. The girl felt ill at ease in the presence of（有某人在场）a lot of famous people. 在许多名人面前，这个女孩感到很不自在8. Taking little notice of（没注意到）what people said about her, Ann went on with her own life. 她几乎没有注意到人们对她的评价，安继续自己的生活9. I saw Laura sitting by the window in a café across the street, obviously reflecting on（思考）something. 我看到劳拉坐在窗前的一个咖啡馆里，显然是在思考着什么10. As my true friend, Joseph never fails to point out（指出）my mistakes. 作为我真正的朋友，约瑟夫从不指出我的错误U31. I firmly believe that this agreement will be for our mutual（相互的）benefit.我坚信这项协议将是我们共同的利益2. People have bought these houses under the illusion（错觉）that their value would just keep on rising.人们在幻想中买了这些房子，认为他们的价值会继续上升3. The project has been canceled（取消）by the local government for lack of public resources.由于缺乏公共资源，该项目已被当地政府取消4. The clerk must have overlooked（忽略）your name, because he said you weren’t here.那个职员一定是没注意到你的名字，因为他说你不在这里5. The speaker said something about the actors and then proceeded（继续进行）to talk about the film..演讲者说了一些关于演员的事，然后开始谈论这部电影6. Differences of opinion are often the most difficult problem to resolve（解决）.意见分歧往往是最难解决的问题7. When he looked for a job, John strongly felt that there was a widespread prejudice（偏见）against men over forty.当他找工作时，约翰强烈地认为40岁以上的男人普遍存在偏见8. Children should be encouraged to reach a (n) compromise（妥协，让步）between what they want and what others want.应该鼓励孩子们在他们想要的和别人想要的之间达成妥协9. The discovery seems to confirm（证明，确定）that people lived here over 10,000 years ago.这一发现似乎证实了人们在一万年前就住在这里10. The book was first published in 1994 and was subsequently（后来）translated into fifteen languages.这本书于1994年首次出版，随后被翻译成15种语言1. Mind your own business. My affairs have nothing to do with（与……无关）you.管好你自己的事。
(完整版)新视野大学英语2翻译原文及答案
Unit 11.她连水都不愿喝一口,更别提留下来吃饭了。
（much less）She wouldn't take a drink， much less would she stay for dinner。
2.他认为我在对他说谎，但实际上我讲的是实话。
（whereas)He thought I was lying to him， whereas I was telling the truth.3.这个星期你每天都迟到，对此你怎么解释？（account for）How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?4.他们利润增长的部分原因是采用了新的市场策略。
（due to）The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy。
5.这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率的提高。
(result in）Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.6.我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量时间和精力，所以我们只能继续。
(pour into)We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project， so we have to carry on。
Unit 21.尽管她是家里的独生女，她父母也从不溺爱她.（despite)Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, she is never babied by her parents.2.迈克没来参加昨晚的聚会，也没给我打电话作任何解释。
新视野大学英语读写教程第二册汉译英及英译汉答案
汉译英：Unint 11. 她连水都不愿喝一口,更别提留下来吃饭了。
(much less) She wouldn’t take a drink, much less would she stay for dinner.2.他认为我在对他说谎,但实际上我讲的是实话。
(whereas) He thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling him the truth.3. 这个星期你每天都迟到,对此你怎么解释? (account for) How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?4.他们利润增长部分的原因是由于采用了新的市场策略。
(due to)The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.5. 这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率的提高。
(result in) Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.6. 我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量时间和精力,所以我们只能继续。
(pour into)We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on.Unint 21.尽管她是家里的独生女，她父母也从不溺爱她。
(despite) Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, she is never babied by her parents.2.迈克没来参加昨晚的聚会，也没给我打电话作任何解释。
新视野大学英语第二册英汉互译
1.她连水都不愿喝一口，更别提留下来吃饭了She wouldn’ttakeadrink, much less wouldshe stay for dinner.2.他认为我在对他说谎，但实际上我讲的是实话。
He though t I was lyingto him, wherea s I was tellin g the truth.3.这个星期你每天都迟到，对此你怎么解释？How do you accoun t for the fact that you have been late everyday this week?4.他们利润增长的部分原因是采用了新的市场策略。
The increa se in theirprofit s is due partly to theirnew market strate gy.5．这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率的提高。
Such measur es are likely to result in the improv ement of work effici ency.6.我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量时间和精力，所以我们只能继续。
We have alread y poured a lot of time and energy into the projec t, so we have to carryo n.1．I don’t thinkthat he wouldcommit robber y,much less wouldhe commit viol en t robbery.我认为他不会抢劫，更不用说暴力抢劫了。
2.Men earn ten dollar s an hour on averag e,wherea s womenonly sevendollars.男工平均工资每小时10美元，而女工才每小时7 美元。
新视野大学英语第二册课后翻译原题及包括答案
Book 2课后翻译〔汉译英〕原题及答案Unit11. She wouldn't take a drink, much less could she stay for dinner. 她连水都不愿喝一口，更别提留下来吃饭了。
2. He thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling the truth. 他认为我在对他说谎，但实际上我讲的是实话。
3. How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?这个星期你每天都迟到，对此你怎么解释？4. The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.他们利润增长，局部原因是采用了新的市场策略。
5.Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率的提高。
我们已经在这个工程上投入了大量时间和精力，所以我们只能继续。
Unit21. Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, sheis never babied by her parents.尽管她是家里的独生女，她父母也从不溺爱她。
2.Mike didn't come to the party last night, nor did he call me togive an explanation.迈克没来参加昨晚的聚会，也没给我打作任何解释。
3.The person sitting next to him did publish some novels, but heis by no means a great writer.坐在他旁边的那个人确实发表过一些小说，但决不是什么大作家。
新视野大学英语读写第二版第二册单词超完整版
第一单元1 budget n. 预算 ; v. 编预算 , 为…做预算2 charge |v. |向 ... 收费,要价3 acute a. 敏锐的 , 敏感的,严重的5 restless a. 不安静的 , 焦虑的7 elbow n. 肘 , 扶手 ; v. 用手肘推开 , 推挤8 abrupt a. 突然的 , 粗鲁的10 opening n. 开始 , 开业典礼 , 空缺职务 ; 开始的11 ritual n. 惯常的惯例仪式 , 典礼 , , 12 interaction n. 交流相互作用 , 相互影响13 convention n. 大会 , 惯例 ; 习俗14 leisure n. 空闲 , 闲暇16 assess v. 估定 , 评定17 surroundings n. 周围的事物 , 环境 20 probe n. 探针 , 调查 ,20 social a. 社会的社交的21socially ad. 与社会 (或社交相关地 21 tick n. 滴答声 , 滴答响22 consequently ad. 所以 , 因此25 device n. 装置 , 器械,方法,手段 26 fax n. 传真 ; v. 传真27 email n. 电子邮件(electronic mail 的缩略24given 如果考虑到28 electronic a. 电子的 ; n. [-s]电子学 , 电子设备29 significance n. 意义 , 重要性30 conduct n. 行为 , 举动 , 品行 ; vt. 引导 , 指挥 , 管理 ; vt. 导电,传热25gathering 集会,聚会26 impersonality不牵涉个人感情; 无人情味 27 electronic 使用电子设备的电子的 28 significance |n要性;重要意义29 conduct 进行;实施传导(电或热行为,举止31 increasingly ad. 日益;愈加34 obtain vt. 获得 , 得到 ;35 superb a. 极好的36 whereas conj.&ad. 然而 , 但是30 postal 邮政的;邮寄的31 efficient效率高的 |无礼的,失礼的 37 elapse v. (时间逝去 , 过去 38 skillful a. 熟练的有技巧的40 competent a. 有能力的 , 胜任的 ,41 fulfill v. 完成 , 履行 ; vt. 履行41 capital 资本;资金unit01_newwords_b.spite 虽然;尽管clash |vi. 不一致;冲突 n. 争论 tradition |n.传统honeymoon |n. 蜜月期; (喻短暂的和谐期marvelous |a. 非常好的;绝妙的 amusement 愉快,快乐娱乐(消遣活动hostility |n.敌意;敌对moreover |ad. 此外;而且distress |vt. 使痛苦;使苦恼 n. 痛苦, 苦恼devise |vt.设计;发明mechanism |n.行为方式;机制cope |vi.应付;处理repression |n.对情感或欲望的压抑;抑制镇压acceptable |a.可接受的;合意的isolate |vt. 使孤立;使隔离isolation |n.隔离;孤立reject |vt.拒绝;不接受抛弃,丢弃 utilize |vt.使用deal |vi.对付;应付;处理hostile |a.怀有敌意的,敌对的敌方的, 好战的recognition |n.承认;认可temporary |a.暂时的recovery |n. 恢复;痊愈重获;复得 favorable |a.有利的赞成的symptom |n. |迹象;征兆症状 distinction |n.特点; 特征区别; 差别卓越; 杰出appreciate |vt.欣赏;赏识对 ... 表示感谢 acquisition |n.获得,得到alleviate |vt.减轻,缓和interact |vi.交流互相作用;互相影响 considerable |a.相当大的;相当多的furthermore |ad.此外;而且unit02_newwords_apat |vt.轻拍presence |n.在场;出席promising |a. 有前途的;有希望的 amateur |a.业余的 n. 业余爱好者 session |n.(从事某项活动的一段时间, 会议amusing |a.有趣的lower |vt.减少;降低,降下 anniversary |n.周年纪念日woolen |a.羊毛的romantic |a. 浪漫的gratitude |n.感激;谢意ski |vi. 滑雪massive |a.大的;严重的fatigue |vt.使疲劳 n. 疲乏,疲劳clearing |n.(林中空地 approximately |ad.大约,大概breeze |n. 微风,和风powder |n. 粉末;粉状物fuss |v.n (因小事抱怨;小题大做 indifferent |a.漠不关心的;冷漠的rebel |vi.造反; 反叛; 反抗 n. 造反者, 反叛者,反抗者bachelor |n.未婚男子,学士(学位 shift |v. 转移;移动;变换 makeshift |a. 权宜的;暂时的stack |vt. 堆放sticky |a.黏的;黏性的mate |n. 伙伴,同伴assert |vt.断言;声称napkin |n. 餐巾(纸swear 咒骂 vt. 发誓damn |a. | |该死的;讨厌的unfair |a.不公平的;不公正的 passion |n. 激情;热情persist |v. 坚持 vi. 继续存在或发生 frown |vi.皱眉billion |num. 十亿rank |vi.位于 ... 等级(或地位 vt. 排列 n. 职位;社会地位indissoluble |a坚不可摧的bond |n. 联系;纽带tropical |a. 热带的 Phrases and Expressionsnext to 靠近;接近in sb.'s presence/in the presence of sb.有某人在场by no means决不,决非count on依靠;依赖;指望on one occasion有一次come upon偶然遇见;偶然发现pack into塞进;使挤入take notice of注意到sing out (大声清晰地喊出 (或唱出 point out指出reflect on 仔细考虑in advance事先,预先unit02_newwords_bcompetition |n.竞争sake |n. 为了 ... 目的,为了 ... 好处 athlete |n. 运动员sacrifice |vt.牺牲;奉献injury |n. 伤害;损害exploit |vt.利用;剥削glory |n.光荣;荣誉virtue |n. 美德determination |n.决心;毅力dash |n.短距离赛跑,奔;冲 competitive |a.喜欢竞争的;好胜的 ,竞争的;有竞争力的defy |vt.向 ... 挑战 ,违抗;不服从 stopwatch |n. 秒表pursue |vt.从事;追求追逐strip |n. 条 ;带 vt. 剥去;除去singular |a.卓越的;非凡的单数的 phenomenon |n.奇才;奇迹,现象 horizon |n. |范围;眼界;视野,地平线 observer |n. 观看者crack |n.爆裂声;劈啪声 v. (使发出爆裂声, (使破裂trail |vi. 拖沓地走;无精打采地慢走, vt. 跟踪;尾随explosive |a. 迅猛的, 易爆炸的; 易发作的 n 爆炸物overcome |vt.战胜;击败committee |n.委员会indicate |vt.表明 ; 显示conquest |n.攻占 ; 占领;征服condemn |vt.谴责condemnation |n.谴责opponent |n.对手;敌手deny |vt.否认,拒绝(给予counter |v.反驳rumor |n. 谣言,传闻formula |n.方法;方案 ,公式;方程式 suspicion |n.猜疑;不信任 . 怀疑;疑心 erosion |n. 侵蚀;腐蚀participation |n. 参与,参加relay |n. 接力赛reception |n. 接待;欢迎,招待会;欢迎会 amazing |a. 令人惊异的unit03_newwords_acharacter |n. 性格,个性,特点,特征 compromise |n.v妥协;折中involved |a. 参与的;有关的subtle |a. 微妙的,细微的hatred |n. 痛恨,憎恨illusion |n. 幻觉;错觉married |a. 已婚的mutual |a. 相互的,共同的;共有的 compatible |a. 合得来的; 情投意合的, 兼容的;配套的incompatible |a. 合不来的;不兼容的 overlook |vt.没注意到;忽略,俯视;眺望expectation |n.期待;预料painful |a.痛苦的divorce |n. v.离婚bud |vi. 发芽,萌芽 n. 芽;花蕾resistance |n.抵制;反对,抵抗;对抗 supportive |a. 支持的;支援的grand |a.表示“ (亲戚关系隔一代的” , 壮丽的;宏伟的grandchild </em> |n.(外孙; (外孙女 congratulation |n. 祝贺;道喜counsel |vt.劝告;忠告date |vt.与 ... 约会subsequent |a.后来的;随后的harbor vt. 心怀;怀有 n. 港,港口 reservation |n. 存疑;保留,预订 prejudice |n.偏见;成见charm |vt.迷人;使陶醉 n. 魅力;吸引力 caring |a.体贴的 indication 迹象confirm |vt. 证实;证明;确定,确认 citizenship |n.公民身份;公民权利 suspect |vt.怀疑 n. 嫌疑犯harsh |a.严厉的;苛刻的,刺耳的 hesitate |vi. 犹豫;踌躇;迟疑cancel |vt.取消proceed |vi.继续进行quote |v.引用; 引述 n. 引语,引文 hardship |n.艰难;困苦realistic |a.实际的;现实的resolve |vt.解决;解除, |决定;决心 unit03_newwords_bbrilliant |a. 出色的;聪颖的,明亮的;光亮的arrange |v. 准备;安排 vt. 排列;布置 eve |n. 前夕;前一天cube |vt.切成方块 n. 立方体garlic |n. 蒜,大蒜slice |vt. 切成薄片 n. 片ingredient |n.(食品的成分,配料,因素;要素chop |vt. 切;剁碎purple |a. 紫色的, |紫色concerning |prep.关于toe |n. 脚趾anticipate |vt. 预料;预计criticism |n. |[C, U]批评;指责curl |n. 卷发;卷曲物splash |n. 有色斑点freckle |n. 雀斑;斑点compact 结实的,紧凑的bubble |vi. 冒泡, n 气泡;泡沫bump |n.肿块;突起 , v 碰撞;猛撞 compel |vt.强迫,迫使behalf |n.代表某人;代替某人innocent |a. 无恶意的, 无罪的; 无辜的 dialect |n. 方言,土语pox |n. |[U] |痘,痘疮criticize |vt.批评;批判,评论clue |n. 线索;提示cue |n. 暗示;信号proclaim |vt.宣布;声称diplomatic |a.有交际手段的;圆滑的,外交的soy |n. |大豆sauce |n. 调味汁,佐料china |n. |瓷器somehow |ad.以某种方法;不知怎么的, 由于某种未知的原因miserable |a.痛苦的;悲惨的modest |a.谦虚的,虚心的,适中的,适度的A-OK |ad. 极好;棒极了unit04_newwords_adigital |a. 数字的;数字显示的eyesight |n. 视力volunteer |v. 自愿(做某事 n. 志愿者 identical |a.完全一样的,完全相同的 departure |n. 离开,出发destination |n. 目的地;终点overseas |ad. 在海外; 在国外 a. 海外的; 外国的aboard |prep.&ad.在船(车,飞机等上; 上船(车,飞机等cargo |n.(船,飞机或车辆运送的货物 territory |n.领土;领地deck |n.甲板decrease |n.减少 v. (使减少; (使降低 nourish |vt滋养;给 ... 营养decline |v. 拒绝;谢绝 vi. 减少, n 降低, 下降objection |n.反对;异议forbid |(forbade, forbidden vt.禁止 connection |n. 联系;关系spectacular |a. 壮观的;引人入胜的 fancy |a. 多装饰的;花哨的;别致的 n. 喜爱;迷恋fossil |n.化石patch |n. 小块vanish |vi.消失fog |n. 雾compress |vt. 压缩;压紧cement |n. 水泥warmth |n.温暖resist |vt.忍住;抗拒highway |n. 公路 unit04_newwords_bwhip |n.鞭子chamber |n. 特殊用途的房间security |n.安全;平安rifle |n. |[C] |来复枪;步枪 mechanical |a. 机械的;不动脑筋的 landscape |n. |风景;景色,风景画 kneel |vi. 跪下timber |n. |木材;木料item |n. 条;项;项目gravity |n.引力;重力fairy |n. |[C]小仙子;小精灵toll |n.伤亡人数,通行费stain |v.染污;沾污 n. 污迹;污斑crystal |n. |[C, U]水晶product |n. |[C]产品;制品magnetic |a. 磁的;磁性的,有魅力的; 吸引人的trace |n.微量;少量, [C]踪迹,痕迹 precision |n. 精确,准确descend |v. 下降,下落accustomed |a习惯了的diet |n.日常饮食scenery |n.景色,风景prosperity |n.繁荣;富裕aluminum |n. 铝installation |n. 安装recycle |v.回收利用insurance |n. 保险reluctant |a.不情愿的;勉强的exile |vt. n. 放逐,流放specify |v.明确说明;指明tedious |a.冗长的;乏味的embrace |v. n. 拥抱 vt. 包括,涉及 unit05_newwords_aweep |vi. 哭泣calculator |n.计算器geometry |n. |[U] |几何 (学package |n. 一盒 , 包裹 vt. 包装;打包;捆扎 filter |vt.过滤 n. |[C] |过滤器grateful |a.感激的,感谢的harden |v. (使变得坚强; (使变得冷漠 , (使变硬; (使硬化brand |n.品牌;商标manufacturer |n.制造者,制造商cane |n. 手杖hook |vt.吸引,迷住 n. 钩子;钩状物 noticeable |a.显而易见的;明显的 pneumonia |n. |[U] |肺炎reunion |n. |[C]团聚;重聚slim |a. 苗条的;纤细的 , 微小的;渺茫的 advertisement |n.广告drag |vi.抽烟 vt. 拖;用力拉starve |vt. (使缺乏; (使得不到 v. (使挨饿; (使饿死weaken |v.(使变弱poisonous |a.有毒的swallow |vt.吞;咽 , 轻信;轻易接受bunch |n.串;束;把 , 群;伙insect |n. |[C] |昆虫pregnant |a.怀孕的,妊娠的poison |vt. 使中毒 n. 毒物;毒药quotation |n. 引语batter |v.击打;猛击shelter |n. 庇护所;避难所 vt. 庇护;保护 zone |n. 地区;地带literally |ad.确实地;真正地unit05_newwords_bspoil |vt. 溺爱; 宠坏 , 损坏; 破坏 vi. (食物变质overnight |ad.在夜间;夜里 , 突然间;一下子 a. 夜间的 , 突然间的assign |vt.给予; 分配, 分派, 指派 (任务 lavatory |n. 厕所;盥洗室kit |n.一套工具closet |n.壁橱barely |ad.勉强地;几乎不tendency |n.趋向,倾向generosity |n.慷慨;大度somewhat |ad.稍微;有些harmful |a.有害的;造成损害的 accommodation |n.和解;调和 , 住所;工作场所compensate |v.补偿;弥补possession |n. (个人财物,财产 , 拥有 infer |vt.推知;推断fluctuate |vi.波动;起伏 generous |a.慷慨的;大方的 resentment |n.愤恨;憎恶variable |a.易变的;多变的 n. 可变因素 loosen |v.(使放松; (使松sour |v.(使变坏; (使恶化 ,(使变酸; (使变馊 a. 酸的;馊的parental |a. 父母的;家长的greedy |a.贪婪的;贪心的 , 贪吃的selfish |a.自私的sensitive |a. 理解别人的 , 敏感的;灵敏的 , 容易生气的;神经过敏的undermine |vt.逐渐削弱;破坏limited |a. 有限的contradiction |n.矛盾;不一致conversely |ad.相反(地limitation |n.限制 , 局限;缺陷submit |v.屈从;服从 vt. 提交;递交;呈送 uncover |vt.揭露;揭开 , 揭开 ... 的盖子respond |vi.反应;回应prompt |a.迅速的;即时的 vt. 促使;推动definite |a.明确的;无疑的 , 一定的;肯定的manner |n.方式;方法bound |a.一定的;几乎肯定的satisfied |a.感到满意的gradual |a.逐步的,逐渐的 improvement |n.改进;改善;提高slip |n.过失;小错;疏忽 vi. 滑倒;失足溜走第六单元elegant a.优雅的;文雅的application n. 申请 , 应用;使用;运用 impulsively ad. without thinking about the possible results of what one is doing 冲动地 substitute vt. 代替;替换 n. 代替者;替代物professional a. 职业的;专业的 n. 专业人员talent n.天才;天赋 ;人才bible n.《圣经》definition n.定义;释义characteristic a. 特有的;典型的 n. 特点, 特征approval n. 赞成;同意批准;认可 reserve n. 克制, 拘谨保留; 储备预定 plainness n.不好看;平常convey vt.传达;表达specific a.特有的;特定的具体的;明确的 latter a. (两者中后者的qualify v.(使有资格;取得资格critic n.评论家;批评家prominent a.重要的;知名的refine vt. 使变得文雅提炼;精炼 attractive a. 动人的;有吸引力的 impressive a. 使人印象深刻的stereotype vt.对 ... 有成见;把 ... 模式化模式化的思想extent n. 程度confess v. 承认供认;招供carpenter n. 木匠,木工physicist n. 物理学家Pope n. 教皇nursery n. 托儿所thoughtful a. 深思的;思考的体贴的;考虑周到的creature n. 生物;人award vt.授予;给予奖金;奖品Dr. abbr. 博士;医生objective a.客观的目标appealing a.吸引人的;悦人的popularity n.受欢迎;流行despair vi.失望;绝望label n. 称号;绰号标签 vt. 把 ... 归类; 描述给 ... 加标签sociology n.社会学★ validate vt. 证实virtually ad.实际上;差不多tidy a.整洁的;整齐的wrinkle v.(使起皱纹; (使起褶皱 n. 皱纹有皱纹的;皱巴巴的pants n. 裤子conceal vt.隐藏;隐瞒clip vt.别在 ... 上;夹住 , 修剪 , 夹子;别针 poverty n.贫穷;贫困mild a.轻微的;不严重的 , 温和的;和善的 emotional a. 情感的; 情绪的 , 引发 (或表现强烈情感的 park v.停放(车辆bargain n.便宜货;廉价品协议;交易 , 讨价还价;谈判charity n. 慈善机构 , 施舍物;救济金 exclusive a. 奢华的;高级的 , 专用的;独享的 , 独家新闻;独家报道wander v.漫游;闲逛second-hand a. 二手的;用过的blend v.(使混合; (使掺和 , 混合;混合物upper a.较高的,上面的scale n. 规模;大小;等级ID n.身份证明;身份证discourage vt.阻止;劝阻 , 使泄气;使灰心 entry n. 进入setting n.环境;背景rib vt.开玩笑;戏弄imitate vt.模仿;效仿 , 仿制;仿造rude a.无礼的;粗鲁的 , 简陋的 accompany vt. 伴随;和 ... 一起发生 , 陪伴;陪同removal n. 消除;清除 , 移动;搬迁grace n. 礼貌;风度symbol n.象征;标志 , 记号;符号inherent a.固有的;与生俱来的dignity n. 端庄;体面 , 尊严★ conspicuous a.显著的;明显的 conspicuously ad.显著地;明显地internal a.内部的 , 国内的;本国的 internalize vt.使内在化superficial a. 肤浅的;浅薄的 , 表面的 prevail vi. 盛行;流行catalogue vt. 把 ... 编入目录undoubtedly ad.确实地;无疑地★ sociologist n. 研究社会学的人; 社会学家 Unit 7 overwhelm vt.使受不了;使不知所措击败spin v.(使旋转title vt. 给 ... 取名 , 名称;题目clinical a.诊所的;临床的react vi. 反应tense a.紧张的tremendous a. 巨大的; 极大的 , 很好的; 非常好的★ cholesterol n. 胆固醇excess a. 过量的;过多的 n. 过量fiber n. 纤维circuit n. 电路pump n. 泵(用泵抽吸attribute vt. (~ to 把 ... 归因于;把 ... 归咎于 exterior n.外部;外表 , 外部的;外表的interior n. 内部 , 内部的destructive a.破坏的perceive vt.理解;认为delegate v.授权;委托委派 ... 为代表 , 代表 cycle n.循环;周期 , 骑自行车emphasis n.强调jam n. 堵塞 , 把 ... 塞入stir vt.使激动;激起 , 搅拌outlet n. 发泄★ physiological a. 生理的;生理学的 recommend vt.建议;劝告 , 推荐financial a. 财政的;金融的independent a.独立的;自立的stimulate vt.刺激;激励;激发temper n.心情;脾气priority n.优先处理的事 , 优先权;重要性 viewpoint n. 观点;看法troublesome a.令人烦恼的;麻烦的 politician n.政治家deadline n.最后期限flee v. 逃跑;逃避;逃脱dimension n.维(长、高、宽等部分;方面constant a.经常的;不断的drunk a.喝醉的consequence n. 结果;影响system n.制度;体制;方法 , 系统;体系 sanction vt.批准;认可employee n.雇员employer n. 雇主loyal a. 忠诚的;忠心的hazard vt.冒 ... 的危险;风险trap vt. 把 ... 困于;使陷入 , 陷阱;圈套 consumption n. 消耗;消费;消耗量;消费量mode n.方式;方法merchant n. 商人rack vt. 痛苦;折磨attain vt. 获得evident a. 明显的;显然的★ bleak a.没希望的;暗淡的;阴郁的 lane n.车道 , 小路;小巷discharge v.(使释放; (使排出 , 释放; 让 ... 离开grief n.悲伤,忧伤 , 令人悲伤的事trait n. 品质;特点▲ equate vt.等同presumably ad.大概;可能denial n. 否认rational a.合理的; 基于理性的理智的, 理性的excessive a.过多的;过度的schedule n.日程表;进度表indispensable a. 必不可少的;不可或缺的 ambition n. 抱负;追求目标 , 雄心;野心durable a. 耐用的;持久的welfare n.幸福;安康psychological a. 心理的summarize v.概述Unit 8formal a.正式的poll n.民意测验;民意调查resident a. 居住(在某地的 , 居民 compute v.计算;算出accordingly ad. 此,所以 , 相应地popular a. 受欢迎的 , 俗的;大众的★ accounting n.会计;会计学humanity n.人文学科 , 人类 , 仁爱;人道 ethnic a. 民族的;种族的enroll v. 登记;注册★ enrollment n.注册(或登记人数 , 登记;注册elementary a. 初级的;小学的 , 基本的; 基础的secondary a. (教育中等的 , 次要的★ specialization n. 专门研究;专修★ maturity n.成熟corporation n.公司agency n. 机构 , 代理机构confine n. 界限;范围 , 把 ... 限制于 occupation n. 工作;职业render vt. 给予;提供 , 使得;使成为 institution n. 机构★ revelation n.泄露;揭示 , 所揭露的事★ deduction n.扣除;扣除额preferable a. 更好的;更合适的 civilization n. 文明incredible a. 难以置信的contribution n.贡献 , 捐助;捐款artistic a. 艺术的;与艺术有关的diverse a.不同的;多样的wisdom n. 智慧;睿智union n.工会;联合会 , 联合;合并 accumulate vt.积累depict vt. 描绘;描述puzzle vt. 使迷惑;使费解 , 难题;谜 distinguish v. 辨别;区分roommate n.室友;住同室的人classical a. 古典的youngster n.年轻人expansion n.扩大;扩张;膨胀scholar n.学者motivate vt.激励;激发prospect n.前程;前途 , 可能性accountant n.会计,会计师domestic a.家的;家庭的 , 国内的;本国的 equality n.平等;同等;均等comparison n. 比较preference n.偏爱; 更喜欢 , 喜爱物, 偏爱物 traditional a. 传统的proportion n.部分 , 比例,比率construct vt. 建造;构筑vision n. 想象;构想;设想 , 视力;视觉 gang n.一伙;一帮swell (swelled, swollen v. 增加 , 增大; 膨胀;肿胀industrial a.工业的periodical n.期刊;杂志 , 周期性的 ariation n.变异;变化的东西forecast n. 预言;预测;预报absence n. 缺乏;没有;缺席plausible a.有道理的;可能正确的gloomy a.无望的; 令人沮丧的 , 昏暗的; 阴暗的implicit a. 暗示的;含蓄的principal a. 重要的;主要的 , 校长;院长 economical a.经济的,节约的economically ad.经济上 , 节约地;节俭地 dominant a.占统治地位的;支配的asset n.财产;资产grind (ground, ground v. 缓慢运转;缓慢移动 , 碾碎;磨成粉末eliminate vt.消除;根除display vt. 显露;表现 , 陈列;展览Unit 9standpoint a. 立场;观点tender a.温柔的;亲切的equivalent n.等同物;对应物 , 相等的; 对等的bamboo n. 竹子torture n.拷打;折磨Christ inter. 天啊 , 基督;耶稣基督utter vt. 说;讲 , 完全的;十足的scatter v.(使分散; (使散开insane a.患精神病的;疯狂的grocer n.食品杂货商;杂货铺店员deceive vt. 欺骗missile n. 导弹ambitious a.雄心勃勃的;充满野心的 identification n.识别;辨认revolve v.(使旋转intermediate a. 中级的;中等程度的 advanced a.高级的,先进的lap vt. 舔食 , (水拍打monstrous a. 残忍的;可怕的refugee n.难民corruption n.腐败fascinate vt.强烈吸引,迷住▲ humiliate vt.使丢脸;使蒙羞 sympathize vi.. 同情;体谅diplomat n. 外交官embassy n.大使馆全体官员;大使馆oval a. 椭圆形的journalist n.新闻记者considering prep. 考虑到★ onward a.&ad.向前的 (地 ; 前进的 (地 correspond vi. 相符;相一致 , 通信marginal a.微小的;少量的 , 边缘的 concession n.承认,认可 , 让步keen a.渴望的;热衷的 , 强烈的 nuisance n.讨厌的人或东西thrill n. 兴奋,激动 , 使激动;使兴奋 fantasy n.幻想depart vi.启程;离开scheme n.计划;规划summit n.顶点;顶峰namely ad.即;也就是overall a. 全面的forevermore ad.永远New Wordsimmigrant n移民disabled a. 残疾的supervise v.监督;指导hearing n. 听力evidently ad. 明显地ownership n. 所有权;拥有loan n.贷款software n.(计算机软件silicon n.硅integrate vt. 使合并;使结合 microcomputer n.微型计算机Inc. abbr. (公司的股份有限的 gamble n.打赌;赌博meantime n. 其间;同时honorable a. 可敬的;高尚的undertake vt.承担;许诺sponsor vt. 赞助;资助 , 赞助者★ affordable a.平价的;廉价的rarely ad. 很少scope n.范围★ non-profit a.(组织非营利性的 regarding prep.关于disability n.缺陷;残疾present vt. 展示;呈现;提交 , 出席的;在场的characterize vt. 描述 ... 的特征bulk n.大部分;多半reference n.提及;谈到 , 参考;查阅 productivity n.生产率;生产力quantity n. 量;数量applicant n.申请人 skilled a.有技术的;熟练的oblige vt. 强迫;迫使equation n.方程式;等式 , 等同;相等 simplify vt. 简化abnormal a.反常的guarantee vt.确保,保证relevant a.有关的;相关的margin a.富余;余地 , 页边的空白 abundant a.大量的;充裕的offense n.冒犯;得罪过错assumption n. 假设;假定unemployment n. 失业 , 失业人数exclude vt.不包括;排除deserve vt. 应得;应受 , 值得Phrases and Expressionsprefer... to... 更喜爱;宁可apply for 申请pay off 获益;得到回报in the meantime与此同时;在此期间 with reference to 关于due to 因为,由于look at 考虑;思考be obliged to do sth.有责任或义务做某事 fill up填满;装满take offense (at sth. (对某事生气; (因某事而见怪Unit 10survival n. 生存;幸存accent n.口音;腔调sorrow n. 悲伤,悲痛suffering n.痛苦;问题ancient a.古老的endure vt.忍受,忍耐 , 持续;持久raid n.突袭;袭击channel n. 海峡; 航道 , 电视频道 , 途径; 渠道cast vt.将(光线、影子投射到cliff n. 悬崖;峭壁invade v.侵略;侵犯 , 干扰;marshal n.元帅surrender vi.投降 , (被迫交出;放弃 royal a.王室的;皇家的hammer vt.锤子;榔头daylight n.白天,白昼historic a. 历史性的radar n.雷达▲ siren n. 汽笛;警报器▲ wail vi. 发出尖叫声agony n.极大的痛苦punishment n.惩罚,处罚crash n.破裂声;哗啦声 , 猛撞;撞毁 spit (spat, spat 喷出;喷射 , 吐痰 commute vi. 上下班往返suburb n.郊区dairy n. 牛奶场;乳品店heroic a.英雄的;英勇的resolution n. 坚决;决心解决handful n. 1. [sing.] a small number (of people or things 少数,少量 , 一把 flock n. 一群 , 群集★ exhaustion n. 筋疲力尽;疲惫 smash v. 打碎;破碎cellar n. 地下室rescue vt.救援;营救underneath prep. 在 ... 下面,在 ... 底下★ wreckage n. 残骸whichever 无论哪个;无论哪些decent a. 得体的;正派的ally vt. 使结盟 , 盟国 , 同盟国的New Wordsdot n.点;小圆点 , 加小点drift vi.飘动;漂流explode vi. 爆炸 , 急剧增加;激增 lightning n. 闪电outward ad. 向外weed v. 除杂草stagger vi. 蹒跚;摇晃expose vt.使暴露 , 揭露;将 ... 暴光 , 暴露的;未受保护的luxury n.奢侈;奢华 , 奢侈品sector n. 区域 , 部门;行业thunder vi.打雷;发出雷鸣般的响声 , 雷; 雷声heir n. 继承人layout n.布局;安排mat n. 席子;垫子 limb n.肢;翼flesh n.肉; 果肉chap n.小伙子glimpse n. 一瞥bandage n.绷带sway vi.摇摆;摇动slope n. 山坡 , 斜坡uneasy a.心神不安的;担心的 heal v.(使愈合; (使康复 radiation n.(核辐射atomic a.原子的dizzy a. 头晕目眩的gum n.牙龈 , 口香糖bowel n. (~s 肠ghost n. 幽灵;鬼historical a.历史上的break off (使折断 , 中止;中断。
新视野大学英语第二版第二册(1-10单元)完型填空答案与翻译
第一单元英译汉1．I don’t think that he would commit robbery ,much less would he commit violent robbery.我认为他不会抢劫,更不用说暴力抢劫了.2.Men earn ten dollars an hour on average,whereas women only seven dollars.男工平均工资每小时10美元,而女工才每小时7美元.3．Once the balance in nature is disturbed,it will result in a number of possible unforeseeable effects.自然界的平衡一旦遭到破坏,就会带来很多不可预知的影响.4.The final examination is close at hand;you’d better spend more time reading.期终考试迫在眉睫,你最好多花点时间看书.5.What is interesting is that consumers find it increasingly difficult tu identify the nationality of certain brands. This is due partly to globalization and partlyto changes in the location of production.有趣的是,消费者发现越来越难以辨别某些品牌的原产国.其部分原因来自于全球化带来的影响,部分原因是由于产地的变化.6.A recent survey showed that women account for 40 percent of the total workforce.最近一次调查表明,妇女占总劳动力的40%.完型填空I am frequently asked the question,“Can you use chopsticks(筷子)？”I have livedin Korea , Japan , and China . In each country , I have , 1 than not and without having requested one , been give a fork 2 one was available . I have politely refused and said that I woud be fine with chopsticks . Sometimes , I have to make 3 explanation .我常常地被问问题，“您使用筷子吗？”我过去曾住在韩国，日本和中国。
新视野大学英语读写教程第二册英汉翻译答案
Unit 1汉译英：1. 如果明天天气晴朗，他将带他的女友去海滩玩。
(take sb. to)If the weather is fine tomorrow, he will take his girl friend to the beach.2. 当他是个年轻小伙子的时候，他对自己的言行非常敏感。
(be sensitive about)When he was a young fellow, he was very sensitive about what he said and did. 3. 他对一位女孩特别感兴趣，经常同她一起去上海大剧院(Shanghai Grand Theater) 看戏。
(be interested in)He is interested in a particular girl and often goes with her to Shanghai Grand Theater to watch plays.4. 他一说完要说的话，旁边的那个伙伴便兴奋至极，哈哈大笑。
(next to)As soon as he finished what he had to say, the guy next to him got all excited and laughed loudly.5. 那个男孩那天不愿去上课，他父母不得不反复催促他上学。
(be willing to)On that day, the boy was not willing to go to school, so his parents had to push him. 英译汉：1. Pretty soon the guys were all standing around me, making a scene, and saying, “Well, say it, Feynman!”不一会儿，大伙儿都围着我站了一圈，吵吵嚷嚷，对我说:“好的，范曼，说出来呀！”2. I went home and told my mother about it. She gave me all kinds of instructions on how to do this and that.回到家里，我把这事告诉了妈妈。
新视野大学英语读写教程2-选词填空及翻译-
新视野大学英语读写教程2-选词填空及翻译-期末整理一．词汇与结构 1'×10=10'boost prospect calculate promote mystery destruction accelerate insight barrier1. In our class, most discussions and activities take place in assignedsmall groups. These groups provide a supportive and safe environmentthat learning.2. It is the development strategy of the company to Its overseas expansion in order to take a slice of the world market.3. Nearly six million people go to see the Mona Lisa every year, attractedby the of her smile. When you're not looking at she seems tobe smiling; when you look at her, she stops.4. To live with a family whose native language is English is the idealway to further improve one's English and to gain into Its culture.5. There is a real need to academic achievement in schools andhelp with the development of a students overall character.6.Einstein said his scientific discoveries grew from his imaginationrather than from , reason and language.7. Being a single parent, there is no way for her to the timeand energy she has devoted to her children for the past 10 years.8. It is essential that you start by listening because one of of the main teenagers and their parents face in forming positive relationships isthat neither listens to the other.9.We all know the dangers the of an earthquake: the to buildings,the troubles can be caused by falling trees, and the terror occurs whenthe earth actually opens up.10. Not until recently have we realized that the increasing world population may lead to a potential gloomy for humanity: starvation.prepare for be found to stand up for in favor of speculate about in company of in form of be liable to invest ...into in succession1.Because women often restrict their diet in an effort to control weight , they may not consume enough iron-rich food andExperience an iron deficiency.2.Some reform advocates ignore the impact of class size on student achievement, and they are what they call as a priority:teacher effectiveness.3.Because of easy access to the Internet , the new breakthrough to create something truly creative happen anytime now.4 Indeed, if teachers want to how far students might get in life, a better measurement than grades might be how hard the students try.5 Nature has these animals a capacityfor not showing fear.6 During the weeks of discussion, delegations from groups who are interested in the resolution may call on representatives totheir point of view.7 Plato was a superb writer, and his works part of the world’s great literature. Most of his existing work isdialogs and letters.8. Young people should enter into a broad flexible training program, through which they can learn a lot and be their future careers.9.The young man is very happy and proud to bethe old professor because he always feels great when talking with him.10.One day they passed more than 20 villages ,and some ofthese are said to have stretched for six miles or more.commence deserve tempting coordinate lodge confess grantproceed display consequently1.When the police caught up with him, Mr. Foster had tothat he’d broken the speed limit.2. Whenever my boss makes a decision that I don't agree with, I tell himwhat I really think, though it's to make himhappy by telling him his ideas are always right .2.As can be probably perceived, a manned trip to Mars may soon since scientists have achieved the manned moon mission .4. A number of countries are their efforts to send out food tothe area worst affected by the flood.5 State governments and the colleges themselves havefinancial help to students with special abilities and those withfinancial needs.6 The committee agreed that his papers a wider circulationbecause of their essential and fundamental interest to larger audience.7. The anger and frustration the local people who do not understand what is happening to them will be a terrible and dangerousforce.8.Americans defend the right to obtain a gun,and they havebeen willing to turn a blind eye to the harm that people owningguns have caused.9.As the finance ministry rejected the deal for its“ lack of clarity”,ita complaint with the European Commission that this deal was against thelaw.10.Dogs cannot distinguish the color of traffic lights. so the mastermust make the decision of when it is safe toacross the road.Immune to fall in love with go along with on ones behalf be filled with takethe liberty of expel from be pessimistic about1.She authorized her partner to carry out the daily responsibilitieswhen she was on her business trip.2 On hearing the latest news about your other’ s ill health,Icanceling your reservation at the Sheraton.3 There was an obvious indication that the police who have to enforcethe new law were not the general discontent.4 When she heard of her failure in the experiment, her eyestears ; whether it was of shame, frustration, or grief was difficult totell.5. Rose knows that continuous letters from John, together with countlessroses, are aimed at making her him.6. public school for drinking and smoking and thenfailing in show business as a singer, she joined her father's business10 years ago.7.Since the great scandals in banking,many people in the country havethe prospects of economic recovery within a few years.8. The parents were quite happy to our suggestionbecause it had taken their most important concerns into consideration.manipulate contradict paradox perspective defy suspend tackleretain derive explicit1.The“ discipline” message asks people to save, while the"enjoy yourself"message asks people to spend; therefore, they eachother.2. It is a(n) that in some odd way world peace appears todepend on our spending millions of pounds on weapons that can kill usall.3. It is far more effective for parents to allow for the child's and let him make his own choice rather than make a decision for him.4.When you are writing any directions for people, you've got to be directand to make everything rightly understood.5. The new teaching program was last semester because theteachers in the department protested its demand for more intense work.6. He is a very considerate and generous person,and he is also one ofthose who can often pleasure from helping others.7. Many children are addicted to computers, so they often their parents and play the computer games for hours every day.8. My roommate is always very optimistic, and that's why he stillhis good humor after all the setbacks.9. There is a widely held suspicion that the politician, though retired,still has great power and is events behind the scenes.10. The organization has been working with local authorities as well asregional government and officials to the problem of climatechange.take stock of put off at odds with on track take in consult withrefer to do ones utmost1. People who work in offices are as“ white-collworkers ”for the simple reason that they traditionally wear a white shirtwith a collar and a tie to go to work.2. When the police arrived, he had already destroyed the evidence thatwas his earlier statement made a few hours ago.3. In order to persuade his daughter to the marriage, thefather quoted statistics showing mixed-race couples had higher divorcerates than same-race couples.4. The mother made the decision to give cough medicine and Aspirin toher sick child without the child's doctor.5. Both professional experts and school teachers say that children tendto when they see their parents making similarefforts.6. As she entered the most dynamic period of her career, Kyleher success and tried to analyze the strong impact of her collegeeducation.7. The chief executive George Grey is confident that current growth levelscan be maintained since all the group's development projectsstay .8. It is very important for students to understand and new information.Besides, they should examine and judge information carefully and thenmake the right decisions.tolerance accommodation plausible symbolic compose dispose harnessinfer flourish violate1. It was essential to science and technology, not just for theeconomy but for environmental protection as well.2. Language is the representation of a people, and it combinestheir historical and cultural backgrounds, as well as their approach tolife.3. Because of the e effective and helpful method, I was toanswer all the questions I could, and I never worried about making mistakes.4. It can be inferred from the passage that the commercial prosperityin Cambridge is due to hi-tech IT companies whose business hasbeen .5. You will need to prove that the noise the regulations, thatyour neighbor was causing the noise, and that you attempted to have himstop.6. Most universities will guarantee your ,at least during yourfirst year,but you are likely to share a kitchen and bathroom with other students.7 We may from the report that hackers from outside of the companypresent a more serious threat to their security systems.8. She frowned at the business report, making an effort to herself before she talked to the employees at the upcoming meeting.9. A crucial factor is that one witness' evidence, the though may be rejected because it is contradicted by another witness whoseevidence is already proved correct.10.Windsor Middle School has been famous for zero to violenceand emphasis on respect for its students and rules.stem from feel at ease with take ever take exception toburst into on both count come down to make concessions to1.I surely know it's a good opportunity for us to invest in this housingproject, but it all money in the ends that is how much money we can affordto invest2.Many people their report because it may imply that womengenerally ave a weaker character and are less responsible for theirbehavior.3. There have been big strikes all over the country due to the recenttax reform, but the Prime Minister has made it clear that he won’t the strikers.4. What surprised me was that she stared at me for a moment and then laughter suddenly.5. He would never the French：He will never wear the rightclothes, and he will never feel well on goose and red wine；6.Having expected that she would become the mistress of the householdand have much more freedom after her marriage, she was nowdisappointed .7.Carl he duties and responsibilities of his father inrunning a manufacturing factory from an early age.8.Bob was popular with local soccer fans, but his popularity alsothe fact that he made or scored vital goals when they wereneeded.transplant optional minute omit twist evil hence arrest imitatesting1.The main task for the troop there is no fighting but Progressof the enemy army and waiting for reinforcements (援兵).2 He always anxiously summarizes the concessions which he has made buthe almost always to mention thoseoffered by the party.3.She was an excellent teacher, whose course s on women’swriting were very popular among the students.4. It will be up to the doctor's judgment whether or not the organ canbe successfully to the child who has been waiting for it.5. Teachers can no longer use their past experiences to prepare studentsfor their future career; ,our young people need to rely on themselves.6. Accurate and inaccurate information is mixed so naturally that thereare no reliable ways to tell what has been and what has not.7. That wealthy lady’s demand on a premari tal agreement greatly her future husband 's pride, and it ended up with his refusal to getmarried.8. When I opened the album, I carefully examined every photograph in detail by wearing my reading glasses so as not to miss anything.9. It seems that James has a talent for acting because he candifferent teachers' speeches perfectly, which real amazes his classmates.11.Smoking is compared to self-poisoning and self-destroying, thusmaking the effects of smoking cigarettes truly alarming.tip the scales have relevance to isolate from become aware ofbe occupied with persist in in the name of make a contribution1.Some people have a traditional view that language learningis essentially the same as the learning of grammar or language rules.2. Regular review of the teaching material in school ensures that thecourses provided the workplace and what students will do inthe future .3.Job opportunities are expanding rapidly, and more and more people are online chances that allow them to work at home.4. They have put old women in nursing“ homes”,human warmth and contact, and then complained that they had lost their mental abilities.5.Some organizations are exploiting local peoplescientific research: They are collecting genetic material for commercial purposes.6. Day care centers for the elderly to overall public service; they did a lot to make the life of the old active, valuableand meaningful.7. The policeman has extra duties, so he would not have the time either for answering questions or being Interviewed.8. What the chairman said did notmuch to his advantage ; statement can be only considered as a slim chance for gaining approval.boost vt.促进；增加；支援vi.宣扬；偷窃n.推动；帮助；宣扬promote vt.促进；提升；推销；发扬prospect n.前途；预期；景色vi.勘探，找矿vt.勘探，勘察网络前景 ; 展望mystery n.秘密，谜；神秘，神秘的事物；推理小说，推理剧；常作insight 洞察力calculate 计算destruction 破坏barrier 障碍accelerate 加速analysis 分析prepare for 准备be bound to 必定stand up for支持in favor of 赞成speculate about 推测in the company of在…陪同下in the form of以下列方式be liable to易于有…倾向invest ...with投资in succession 接连依次commence开始deserve应得的tempting诱人的coordinate坐标lodge提出confess承认grant授予proceed继续display显示consequently因此Immune to免疫fall in love with爱上go along with随同on ones behalf代表某人be filled with充满take the liberty of冒昧地expel from逐出be pessimistic about悲观manipulate操纵contradict反驳paradox 悖论perspective观点defy藐视suspend暂停tackle解决retain保持derive得到explicit明确的take stock of盘点put off推迟at odds with不和on track在轨道上take in收容consult with商榷refer to参照do ones utmost尽最大努力tolerance容忍accommodation住宿plausible貌似有理的symbolic象征的compose组成dispose处置harness马具infer推断flourish繁荣violate违反stem from源于feel at ease with安心take ever永远采取take exception to破例burst into闯入on both count两个计数come down to归结为make concessions to作出让步transplant移植optional可选择的minute分钟omit省略twist扭曲evil邪恶的hence因此arrest逮捕imitate模仿sting刺tip the scales贴秤have relevance to具有相关性isolate from隔离become aware of意识到be occupied with忙于persist in坚持in the name of以…的名义make a contribution作出贡献四．选词填空（15选10）1'×10=10'A abundant F distress K curiousB superficial G presently L obligedC tedious H efficiently M destinationsD absorbed I adjusted N evidentlyE functions J beneficial O bulkThe Internet has made English learning much easier. English learners used to be1) to spend their time in libraries looking for the books that would help them in their language studies.It was very inconvenient because a lot ofmaterials could only be found in 2) and uninteresting textbooks and readers.But today authentic content on a variety of subjects is only a click away.This is especially 3） for those who wants to learn English earnestly.In order to achieve fluency in English,you need to be comfortable using at least 10,000 words.The 4) materials on the Internet make it possible for you to choose appropriate content to read and listen to.These materials can be 5) to your level if you input some key words in the search engine.But how can you remember the 6)of unfamiliar words？In this case,the Internet 7) makes it easier to learn vocabulary.You can use online dictionaries to instantly find out their grammatical 8)and the specific meaning of these words.The Internet helps you to 9) accumulate vocabulary based on lively and interesting language content,which greatly reduces your 10) caused by inability to remember the new words.The efficiency of this vocabulary learning is one of the reasons why the Internet has become an ideal place to learn English.A speculate F affected K recoveryB prospect G appreciation L promoteC insight H education M investD boostI spectacular N effected E contest J mystery o aspirationThrough exploration of the humanities,we learn how to think creatively and critically,to analyze,and to ask questions.Because these skills allow us to gain new1) into everything from poetry and paintings to business models and politics,humanistic subjects have been at the heart of a liberal arts 2)since the ancient Greeks first used them to educate their citizens.Research into the human experience helps to 3） our knowledge about our world.Through the work of humanities scholars,we learn about the values of different cultures,about what goes into making a work of art,and about the 4)of how history is made.Their efforts depict the great accomplishments of the past,help us understand the world today,and giveus tools to imagine the5) of our future.Today,humanistic knowledge continues to 6) the ideal foundation for exploring and understanding the human experience. Learning another language might help to 7) you with great insights as well as gain much8) of different cultures. Taking a close look at a sculpture might makeyou think about how an artist's life 9) his creativedecisions.Reading a book from another region of the world might help you10) about the meaning of democracy. Listening to historycourses might give you a clearer picture of what the future will be like.A promising F comment K weird L displayB tempting G charmC local H components M arrangeD process I allowingN commence E proceed J appealed o magicTraditional dating is a self-paced,general meeting of two people.The twousually1) with spending extra time together,getting to know oneanother and seeing how 2) they could be to each other.A goodexample is a man meeting a woman and sensing her 3) He thenextends a formal invitation for a date. With traditional dating,you getto go at a steady pace,4) yourself and your date to get to know each other throughextensivecontact.There are many 5)that can be expected from traditional dates.Men,who aresupposed to 6) these traditional values,will open the door forthe woman,stand up when she leaves the table,pay for everything and 7)to the next move.In the 1950s,a man would usually ask a woman out severaldays ahead for a specific date and time. If she accepted,they would 8)fortime to pick her up.He would then take her to dinner and a movie.Today the rules of traditional dating are less clear.Twenty years ago,ifa young lady asked a young man out on a date,it was thought to be9） .Now,women are being encouraged to take the initiative andask men out.A date may consist of a brief meeting at a cafe or a tripto the 10)art museum. Men often pay on the first date,but the woman mayoffer to go Dutch.The traditional dating style has been found much lesscommon now.A charmed F derive K optionB dilemma G withdraw L implicitC appetite H urgent M hinderD explicit I manipulated N suspendE retain J obstacles O perspectivesTo spend or save is a question which many people have.There is always a(n)1)whether one should spend the money that he has earned or save that money for the future.Well, there is no 2) answer to the question as different people have different 3) on their life,and that is the reason why some peopletend to spend all the money earned while others 4) control over their money.People who spend all the money do not think much about the future.The only thing that they enjoy doing most is to 5) pleasure from spending money.For example,if they like a particular car,mobile phone or laptop,they will buy it without giving it a thought.For them,the most important thing is to satisfy their material6）.People who have their first job or who haven't married often fall in this category.In the long run,saving is a good 7) for one's life as saving helps an individual to plan for future 8) needs.That is also the reasonwhy many people save money for a rainy day. Individuals who can9) their spending save money successfully.Instead of buying on impulse,they delay their purchasing decision and won't be easily 10)by commercialads.Individuals who have responsibility for their family belong to this category.A comparison F jealous K suspendedB respectively G competition L disputeC bystanders H diplomatically M genuineD flourishing I valid N ridiculousE accomplishing expanded J expanded O administrativeIt's obvious that women have come a long way as successful professionals.Women in the workplace are 1)as an increased number of women have made their presence felt in many industries and professions.The sector of the female workforce has 2)with more and more strength and thus has its 3) importance in the professional world.Whether they like it or not,men have to accept that women are marching up the management ladder confidently and 4). Women used to be much more “quiet and passive”due to the relatively small number of female employees in 5)to males.Women today,on the other hand,have begun seeking their 6) positions by using all their powers of intelligence.Men are hierarchical and 7) of the “beauty power”that allows women to get certain things based on their physical assets.Even though there is a(n) 8)whether many professional females got into positions of power by using their appearance to their advantage,the 9) fact is the majority of women have worked hard to achieve their desired success.Women were considered as 10) in the workplace for many yearsand it was believed that the only jobs that they could handle were thoseof teachers or secretaries,but today's women can not only hold their ownpositions in the workplace,but they also have the dual task of raisingtheir families.A post F consent K insistsB hence G afforded L lobbyC consists H awarding M resentD omitted I criticism N compassE evil J however O rewardingThe animal rights movement is a social movement which seeks an end tousing animals in the research,food,clothing,and entertainment industries,1)being called animal liberation.It advocates the idea thatthe most basic interests of non-human creatures should be 2） thesame consideration as those of human beings.Advocates 3) for animal rights from different aspects,rangingfrom the focus on animal suffering in laboratories to the argument that4) on not casting animals as properties of humanbeings.Despite the different approaches,advocates broadly 5) to the opinion that animals should be viewed as non-human members of themoral community and should be 6)from being food,clothing,entertainment,or research subjects.The idea of 7) rights to animals wins the support of several prominent scholars.However,some critics argue that animals are unable to enter into a socialcontract or moral 8) and for that reason cannot be grantedrights.Only humans have duties and, therefore,only humans haverights.There is nothing wrong or 9）about using animals as resources so long as there is no unnecessary suffering.From within the animal rights movement itself,there has also been 10)of certain forms of animal rights activism,in particular the destruction of fur farms and animal laboratories.五．翻译汉译英1.中国书法（calligraphy)是一门独特的艺术，是世界上独一无二的艺术瑰宝。
新视野大学英语第三版book2翻译+填空
新视野大学英语第三版book2翻译+填空Unit 11．中国书法(calligraphy)是一门独特的艺术、是世界上独一无二的艺术瑰宝。
Chinese calligraphy is a unique art and the unique art treasure in the world2．中国书法艺术的形成，发展与汉文字的产生与演进存在着密不可分的关系。
The formation and development of the Chinese calligraphy is closely related to the emergence and evolution of Chinese characters.3．汉字在漫长的演变发展过程中，一方面起着交流思想、继承文化的重要作用，另一方面它本身又形成了一种独特的艺术。
In this long evolutionary process, Chinese characters have not only played an important role in exchanging ideas and transmitting culture but also developed into a unique art form. 4．书法能够通过作品把书法家个人的生活感受、学识、修养、个性等折射出来，所以，通常有“字如其人”的说法。
Calligraphic works well reflect calligraphers' personal feelings, knowledge, self-cultivation, personality, and so forth, thus there is an expression that "seeing the calligrapher's handwriting is like seeing the person".5．中国书法不仅是中华民族的文化瑰宝，而且在世界文化艺术宝库中独放异彩。
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单词budget-plan carefully how much of sth. will be needed |（为...）作出安排-plan the spending of money carefully |制定预算-[C] the amount of money a person or organization has to spend on sth. |预算charge-ask sb. for an amount of money for a service |向...收费，要价acute-quick to notice sth. |敏感的；敏锐的-very serious or severe |严重的hourglass-[C]（计时用的）沙漏restless-unable to keep still because one is nervous, bored, or impatient |烦躁的；不安静的restlessly-in a restless manner; impatiently |烦躁地；不安静地elbow-push sb. with the elbows |用肘推（或撞）人-[C] the joint where the arm bends |肘abrupt-(of behavior) rough; offensive |粗鲁的，无礼的-sudden and unexpected |突然的，意外的opening-beginning; starting |开始的-[C] an occasion when a new building, road, etc. is used for the first time, esp. one that involves a ceremony |开业典礼；落成典礼-[C] a position that isavailable in a business or firm|空缺职位ritual-done regularly and in the sameway |例行的；惯常的-[C, U] sth. done regularly andin the same way |惯例interaction-[C, U] communication |交流-[C, U] a process by which twoor more things affect eachother |相互作用；相互影响convention-[C, U] general, usu. unspokenagreement about how peopleshould act or behave in certainsituations |习俗；惯例-[C] a meeting of members of aprofession, political party,etc. |会议；大会leisure-[U] time free from work orother duties; spare time |空闲，闲暇-[U] ease |悠闲，安逸leisurely-without hurrying |从容的；不匆忙的assess-judge or decide the amount,value, quality, or importanceof sb. or sth. |评价，评估surroundings-(pl.) all the objects,conditions, etc. that arearound and may affect sb. orsth.; environment |周围的事物；环境probe-try to find out the truth aboutsth. |调查；探究-[C] |探针（医生检查伤口用的钝头细长工具）social-relating to society andpeople's lives in general |社会的-relating to meeting people andspending time with them |社交的socially-与社会 (或社交) 相关地tick-(of a clock or watch) make ashort repeated sound |（钟、表等）滴答响-[sing.] the short repeatedsound that a clock or watchmakes |（钟、表的）滴答声consequently-as a result |因此，所以device-[C] a machine or tool for aspecial purpose |器械，装置-[C] a way of doing sth. |方法，手段fax-[C] |传真；传真机email-[C, U] |(also e-mail)电子邮件given-taking sth. into account;considering |如果考虑到gathering-[C] a meeting |集会，聚会impersonality-[U] the quality of not showingor including personal feelings|不牵涉个人感情；无人情味electronic-using devices such as radios,televisions, computers, etc. |使用电子设备的- produced or operated by a flowof electrons |电子的significance-[sing., U] the importance ofan event, action, etc. |重要性；重要意义conduct-carry out |进行；实施-act as the path for electricity, heat, etc. |传导（电或热）-[U] the way sb. behaves |行为，举止increasingly-more and more |日益；愈加conference-[C] a formal meeting |（正式）会议teleconference-[C] |（通过电话、电视等手段召开的）远程会议obtain-get sth. that one wants |获得，得到superb-extremely good |极好的whereas-in contrast; while |然而；但是postal-relating to post; sent by post |邮政的；邮寄的efficient-working well and without wasting time, money, or energy |效率高的impolite-not polite |无礼的，失礼的elapse-(of time) pass |（时间）过去，逝去skillful-(BrE skilful) having or showing ability to do sth. well |熟练的；有技巧的skillfulness-[U] ( BrE skilfulness) |熟练；技巧competent-having the necessary ability,skill, knowledge, etc. |有能力的；能干的；胜任的fulfill-(BrE fulfil) |-do what one must do |履行；执行-achieve sth. one wanted to do|实现；完成capital-[sing., U] money used toproduce more wealth or forstarting a business |资本；资金pat-touch sb. or sth. lightly andrepeatedly with a flat hand |轻拍-[C] a friendly act of touchingsb. or sth. with a flat hand |轻拍presence-[U] the fact or state of beingpresent |在场；出席promising-showing signs of beingsuccessful in the future |有前途的；有希望的amateur-doing sth. just for pleasure;not professional |业余的-[C] sb. who does sth. just forpleasure |业余爱好者skier-[C] a person who skis |滑雪者session-[C] a period of time used fora particular purpose |（从事某项活动的）一段时间-[C] a formal meeting |会议amusing-able to make people laugh orsmile; interesting |有趣的lower-reduce sth. in amount, price,degree, strength, etc. |减少；降低-move sb. or sth. down from ahigher position |降下anniversary-[C] a date on which sth.special or important happenedin a previous year |周年纪念日woolen-(BrE woollen) made of wool |羊毛的romantic-relating to feelings of loveor a loving relationship |浪漫的gratitude-[U] the feeling of beinggrateful |感激；谢意perceptivity-[U] the ability of being quickto notice and understand |知觉；理解力ski-slide over snow on skis, as asport or a way of traveling |滑雪massive-large in size, quantity,degree, etc. |大的；严重的fatigue-make sb. tired |使疲劳-[U] great tiredness |疲乏，疲劳clearing-[C] a small area where thereare no trees, esp. in a forest|（林中）空地approximately-about; nearly |大约，大概breeze-[C] a light wind |微风，和风powder-[C, U] a kind of substance in the form of very fine dry grains |粉末；粉状物fuss-(about, over) complain over small matters |（因小事）抱怨；小题大做-[sing., U] a lot of unnecessary worry or excitement about sth. |小题大做；大惊小怪indifferent-(to) not interested in; not caring |漠不关心的；冷漠的rebel-(against) fight against sb. in authority or against an idea or situation |造反；反叛；反抗-[C] a person who rebels |造反者，反叛者，反抗者rebellious-opposing people in authority or rules of behavior |反叛的；反抗的bachelor-[C] an unmarried man |未婚男子-[C] a first university degree |学士（学位）low-budget-not spending much money |预算低的；花费不多的shift-change position or direction; move from one place to another |转移；移动；变换makeshift-used at the time because there is nothing better |权宜的；暂时的stack-put things so that they stand one on top of another |堆放sticky -made of or containing materialwhich can stick to sth. else |黏的；黏性的mate-[C] a fellow workman or friend|伙伴，同伴teammate-[C] a fellow person in a team|队友assert-state or declare sth. firmly |断言；声称napkin-[C] |餐巾（纸）swear-(swore, sworn)-(at) curse |咒骂-make a promise to do sth. |发誓damn-该死的；讨厌的unfair-not right or just |不公平的；不公正的outburst-[C] a sudden expression of astrong emotion, esp. anger |爆发passion-[C, U] a strong feeling aboutsth. or a strong liking for sth.|激情；热情persist-continue to do sth. in spite ofopposition or warning |坚持-continue to exist or happen |继续存在或发生frown-make an angry, unhappy, orconfused expression, movingthe eyebrows together |皱眉billion-(AmE) |十亿rank-have a particular position ina list of people or things |位于...等级（或地位）-decide the position of sb. orsth. based on importance orquality |排列-[C, U] the position or levelthat sb. holds in anorganization；one's socialposition |职位；社会地位ranking-[C] a position on a scale thatshows how good sb. or sth. iswhen compared with others |排名；级别indissoluble-impossible to destroy |坚不可摧的bond-[C] sth. that unites two ormore people, such as love, ashared interest, etc. |联系；纽带tropical-relating to the tropics |热带的character-[C] qualities that make sb. aparticular type of person |性格，个性-[C] qualities that make sth.what it is and different fromothers |特点，特征compromise-[C, U] an agreement that isachieved after everyoneinvolved accepts less than whatthey wanted at first |妥协；折中-reach an agreement by making acompromise |妥协；折中involved-taking part in an activity orevent; connected with sth. |参与的；有关的subtle-not easy to notice or understand |微妙的，细微的hatred-|[U] a strong feeling of dislike for sb. or sth. |痛恨，憎恨illusion-[C] a false idea, belief or impression |幻觉；错觉married-having a husband or wife |已婚的mutual-felt or done in the same way by two or more people toward each other |相互的-shared by two or more people |共同的；共有的compatible-(of people) able to have a good relationship because of similar opinions or interests |合得来的；情投意合的-(of equipment) able to be used together |兼容的；配套的incompatible-not compatible |合不来的；不兼容的overlook-not notice sth. |没注意到；忽略-have a view of a place from above |俯视；眺望expectation-[C, U] the belief that sth. will happen |期待；预料painful-causing pain |痛苦的divorce-[C, U] the legal ending of a marriage |离婚-end a marriage lawfully |离婚bud-produce buds |发芽，萌芽-[C] a part of a plant that willopen to form a leaf or flower |芽；花蕾budding-just beginning |刚开始的resistance-[sing., U] refusal to acceptsth. |抵制；反对-[sing., U] the use of force toact against sb. or sth. |抵抗；对抗supportive-helpful or encouraging |支持的；支援的grand-(used in compounds) |表示“（亲戚关系）隔一代的”-splendid in appearance orstyle; impressive |壮丽的；宏伟的grandchild-[C] a child of one's son ordaughter|（外）孙；（外）孙女congratulation-(~s) an expression used whenone wants to congratulate sb. |祝贺；道喜counsel-give sb. advice |劝告；忠告date-have a romantic relationshipwith sb. |与...约会subsequent-happening after sth. else |后来的；随后的subsequently-after an event in the past |后来；接着harbor-(BrE harbour)-keep sth. in one's mind for along time |心怀；怀有-[C] a place of shelter forships |港，港口reservation-[C, U] a feeling of doubt aboutwhether sth. is good or right |存疑；保留-[C] an order of a room, seat,etc. in advance |预订prejudice-[C] an opinion or dislike of sb.or sth. that is not based onreason |偏见；成见charm-attract sb. |迷人；使陶醉-[U] the quality of pleasing orattracting people |魅力；吸引力charming-very pleasing or attractive |迷人的；有魅力的son-in-law-[C] husband of one's daughter|女婿caring-kind and helpful toward otherpeople |体贴的indication-[C, U] a sign that shows sth.|迹象confirm-prove that sth. is true |证实；证明；确定-make a plan, meeting, etc.certain, esp. by telephone orwriting |确认citizenship-[U] the state of being acitizen; the rights of acitizen |公民身份；公民权利suspect-think that sth. is probablytrue |怀疑-[C] sb. who is thought to beguilty of a crime |嫌疑犯harsh-cruel |严厉的；苛刻的-unpleasantly loud and rough |刺耳的hesitate-be slow to speak or act because one feels uncertain or unwilling |犹豫；踌躇；迟疑cancel-say that sth. already planned will not happen |取消proceed-go to a further or the next stage; go on |继续进行quote-repeat the words that sb. else has said or written |引用；引述-[C] words taken from a book, play, speech, etc. |引语，引文hardship-[C, U] the condition that life is very difficult |艰难；困苦racist-[C] sb. who believes that some races are not as good as others and, therefore, treats them unfairly |种族主义者realistic-based on facts; practical |实际的；现实的devotion-[U] great love or loyalty |挚爱；热爱；忠诚idealistic-believing in sth. firmly which is unlikely to come true |理想主义的；理想化的resolve-solve a problem or difficulty |解决；解除-make a definite decision to do sth. |决定；决心digital -giving information in the formof numbers |数字的；数字显示的eyesight-[U] the ability to see |视力volunteer-offer to do sth. without beingpaid |自愿（做某事）-[C] sb. who offers to do sth.without being paid |志愿者identical-exactly the same |完全一样的，完全相同的departure-[C, U] an act of leaving aplace |离开，出发destination-[C] a place to which sb. isgoing or sth. is being sent |目的地；终点overseas-in or to a country across thesea; abroad |在海外；在国外-coming from or happeningabroad |海外的；外国的aboard-in or on a ship, train, plane,etc. |在船（车，飞机等）上；上船（车，飞机等）cargo-[C, U] goods carried by a ship,plane, or vehicle |（船，飞机或车辆运送的）货物territory-[C, U] an area of landcontrolled by a particularcountry, city, army, etc. |领土；领地deck-[C] a floor built across a shipover all or part of its length|甲板decrease-[C, U] the process of becomingless |减少-become less or reduce sth. |（使）减少；（使）降低nourish-give a person or other livingthings the food they need tolive, grow, and stay healthy |滋养；给...营养decline-refuse a request or offer, usu.politely |拒绝；谢绝-decrease in amount, quality,or importance |减少，降低，下降-[sing., U] a reduction in theamount or quality of sth. |减少，下降objection-[C, U] a statement that showsone disagrees with sth. |反对；异议forbid-(forbade, forbidden)-not allow |禁止connection-[C] the state of beingconnected |联系；关系spectacular-very impressive |壮观的；引人入胜的fancy-having a lot of decoration orbright colors |多装饰的；花哨的；别致的-[sing.] a feeling of liking sb.or sth. |喜爱；迷恋fossil-[C] |化石patch-[C] a small area of sth. thatis different from the areaaround it |小块vanish-disappear or go suddenly outof sight |消失fog-[C, U] cloudy air near the ground which is hard to see through |雾compress-force sth. into less space |压缩；压紧cement-[U] |水泥longing-[sing., U] a strong feeling of wanting sth. |渴望warmth-[U] a feeling of being warm |温暖resist-prevent oneself from doing sth. |忍住；抗拒highway-[C] a broad main road that joins one town to another |公路weep-cry |哭泣calculator-[C] a small device for calculating |计算器geometry-[U] |几何(学)package-[C] a box of sth. |一盒-[C] a set of things that have been put up together in paper or in a box |包裹-make sth. into or put sth. in a package |包装；打包；捆扎filter-pass sth. through a device to remove unwanted elements |过滤-[C] |过滤器grateful-thankful |感激的，感谢的harden -(cause sb. to) become stronger,severe, or lacking in humanfeelings |（使）变得坚强；（使）变得冷漠-(cause sth. to) become hard,strong, etc. |（使）变硬；（使）硬化brand-[C] a type of product made bya particular company |品牌；商标manufacturer-[C] a person or company thatproduces goods |制造者，制造商cane-[C] a long stick used esp. byold, ill, or blind people tohelp them walk |手杖hook-attract sb. and keep theirinterest or loyalty |吸引，迷住-[C] a device used for catchingor holding things |钩子；钩状物noticeable-easy to notice |显而易见的；明显的unnoticeable-not easy to notice |不引人注意的；不明显的wheeze-[C] |喘息声；喘气声pneumonia-|[U] |肺炎reunion-[C] a gathering of people whohave not met for a long time |团聚；重聚slim-(of people) thin |苗条的；纤细的-(of hope, chance, etc.) verysmall |微小的；渺茫的advertisement-[C] a picture, set of words, ora short film, which is intendedto persuade people to buy sth.|广告worldly-having a lot of experience andknowledge about people and life|世故的drag-smoke |抽烟-pull sb. or sth. along witheffort and difficulty |拖；用力拉starve-not give or not be given sth.that is needed |（使）缺乏；（使）得不到-suffer or die because there isnot enough food, or make sb.else do this |（使）挨饿；（使）饿死weaken-make or become weak or weaker|（使）变弱poisonous-causing death or illness iftaken into the body |有毒的swallow-make food or drink go down thethroat |吞；咽-believe sth. too easily |轻信；轻易接受bunch-[C] a number of things growing,tied, or grouped together |串；束；把-[C] a group of people |群；伙insect-[C] |昆虫insecticide-[U] a chemical substance usedfor killing insects |杀虫剂，杀虫药pregnant-having a baby or babies developing in the body |怀孕的，妊娠的poison-give poisonous things to sb. to harm or kill them |使中毒-[C, U] a poisonous substance |毒物；毒药quotation-[C] a sentence or phrase quoted from another person |引语batter-hit sb. or sth. hard again and again |击打；猛击battered-being treated violently by a family member |受虐待的shelter-[C] a place where people are protected from danger or bad weather |庇护所；避难所-protect sb. or sth. from danger or bad weather |庇护；保护zone-[C] an area marked off with a particular purpose |地区；地带literally-used for showing that what one is saying is really true |确实地；真正地翻译1.她连水都不愿喝一口，更别提了留下来吃饭了。