外研版英语英语动词的时态复习及答案解析百度文库
外研版英语 动词的时态重点和解题方法
外研版英语动词的时态重点和解题方法一、初中英语动词的时态1．—Do you know _________ the meeting?—Tomorrow morning.A．when they hadB．when they are going to haveC．when did they haveD．when are they going to have【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你知道他们什么时候来开会吗？——明天早上。
此题考查宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，C和D是疑问句语序，故排除；根据回答Tomorrow morning可知此句时态是一般将来时，A是一般过去时，B是一般将来时；故选B。
2．—Linda is not coming for the party tonight.—But she _.A．promises B．promised C．will promise D．had promised【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：---琳达今晚不来参加晚会了吗？----但她答应了。
考查动词时态。
A. promises一般现在时，第三人称单数；B. promised一般过去时；C. will promise一般将来时；D. had promised过去完成时。
根据上文是现在进行时，结合语境可知原先答应，可知用一般过去时。
故选B。
3．—Where’s your father, Tom?— He __________newspaper in the study.A．reads B．readC．is reading D．has read【答案】C【解析】句意：--汤姆，你爸爸在哪里？--他在书房里读报纸。
根据问句“汤姆，你爸爸在哪里？”，判断答语的句意是“他正在书房里读报纸。
”即设空处的动作在说话时刻正在进行着，所以句子用现在进行时，现在进行时的构成：am/is/are+动词的现在分词，故答案为C。
外研版英语英语一般过去时专项练习题及答案详解含答案
外研版英语英语一般过去时专项练习题及答案详解含答案一、初中英语一般过去时1．John and I ________ to visit his grandparents last Sunday afternoon.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查动词时态。
根据last Sunday知道用一般过去时，故选B。
2．—I know you ______ to China many years ago. And how long have you ______ in China ?—I don't remember it exactly.A. come, liveB. came; comeC. come; comeD. came; lived【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：—我知道你多年前就来中国了。
你在中国住了多久了?—我记不太清了。
根据过去时间短语many years ago可知，谓语动词使用过去式came。
how long与持续性动词连用，live是持续性动词，come暂时性动词。
根据语境可知，本句为现在完成时态，所以动词使用过去分词lived。
故选：D。
【点评】此题考查一般过去时和现在完成时的用法。
3．—Could you ______ me your bike? Mine is broken.—Sorry. Tony ______ it yesterday.A. borrow ; lentB. borrow ; has lentC. lend ; borrowedD. lend ; has borrowed 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——你能借给我你的自行车吗？我的坏了。
——对不起，Tony昨天借走了。
借给，lend，借走，borrow，排除A、B。
yesterday表明时态是一般过去时，所以borrow用过去式borrowed，故选C。
动词时态练习(含答案和解析)
动词时态练习(含答案和解析)一、单项选择题1. She ___________ to London last week. (go)- A. goes- B. is going- C. went- D. will go答案：C 解析：表示过去发生的动作，应使用一般过去时。
2. By the time he arrives, we ___________ for three hours. (wait)- A. will wait- B. are waiting- C. have been waiting- D. will have waited答案：C 解析：表示从过去的某一时刻开始一直持续到现在的动作，应使用现在完成进行时。
3. They ___________ to the new house until next week. (not move)- A. don't move- B. didn't move- C. won't move- D. haven't moved答案：C 解析：表示将来某一时刻之前不会发生的动作，应使用一般将来时的否定形式。
4. I ___________ TV when he ___________ the room. (watch, enter)- A. was watching, entered- B. watched, entered- C. am watching, enters- D. watched, enters答案：A 解析：表示过去某一时间点正在进行的动作，此时另一个动作突然发生，应使用过去进行时和一般过去时。
5. She ___________ in the garden when it ___________ raining. (work, start)- A. was working, started- B. worked, started- C. is working, starts- D. works, starts答案：A 解析：表示过去某一时间点正在进行的动作，此时另一个动作突然发生，应使用过去进行时和一般过去时。
外研版英语八年级上英语动词的时态复习总结含解析
外研版英语八年级上英语动词的时态复习总结含解析一、初中英语动词的时态1．The students of Class 5 trees in the park every year.A．plant B．will plant C．planted D．plants【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：五班的学生每年在公园植树。
根据时间状语every year句子应该用一般现在时，句子的主语students是复数形式，所以谓语动词用原形。
故选A。
2．She ________on the phone,so I just smiled at her and went away.A．has talked B．was talking C．will talk D．is talking【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：她正在打电话，所以我只是朝她笑笑就走了。
考查动词时态辨析。
so所以，表结果；根据so I just smiled at her and went away，可知她正在打电话，需用过去进行时，故选B。
3．---Lily, why are you still here? School is over for half an hour.---Because I ____________ my task yet. I still need one more hour.A．won’t finish B．didn’t finishC．haven’t finished D．hadn’t finished【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：－莉莉，你为什么还在这儿？放学有半个多小时了。
－因为我事情还未完成。
我还需要一小时。
A. won’t finish一般将来时态形式；B. didn’t finish一般过去时态形式；C. haven’t finished现在完成时态形式；D. hadn’t finished过去完成时态形式。
本句强调的是“还没有完成”的这个结果，强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，句子用现在完成时态。
外研版英语 必备英语动词的时态技巧全解及练习题(含答案)
外研版英语必备英语动词的时态技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语动词的时态1．Jack ______ a shower when his mother rang him up.A．takesB．has takenC．is takingD．was taking【答案】D【解析】句意：当他妈妈给他打电话的时候杰克正在洗澡。
本句考查过去进行时态。
“他妈妈打电话”是过去的时间，在过去某个时间正在进行的动作，使用过去进行时，故选D。
2．—Where’s your father, Tom?— He __________newspaper in the study.A．reads B．readC．is reading D．has read【答案】C【解析】句意：--汤姆，你爸爸在哪里？--他在书房里读报纸。
根据问句“汤姆，你爸爸在哪里？”，判断答语的句意是“他正在书房里读报纸。
”即设空处的动作在说话时刻正在进行着，所以句子用现在进行时，现在进行时的构成：am/is/are+动词的现在分词，故答案为C。
3．—There are so many swimmers swimming in the swimming pool.—Yes, and sixty percent _ children.A．is B．are C．was D．were【答案】B【解析】句意：——在游泳池里有那么多游泳者正在游泳。
——是的，而且百分之六十是孩子。
根据谓语are可知此处用一般现在时，故排除CD两项。
此处的sixty percent代指的是百分之六十的游泳者，故谓语用复数形式，故选B。
4．The train in an hour. I must go to the train station right now.A．left B．leaveC．will leave D．has left【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：火车一小时后出发。
专题11 重点语法复习：五大时态-(外研版)(解析版)八年级英语上册
专题03 重点语法复习：五大时态到目前为止，我们已经学过了六种常用时态，它们分别是一般现在时、现在进行时、一般将来时、一般过去时和过去进行时。
下面，我们来复习一下这五种时态。
时态含义结构时间状语一般现在时表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。
am / is / are或其他动词的一般现在时形式usually, always, often, everyday等一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态，也可表示过去经常性的动作。
was / were或其他动词的过去式形式yesterday, in 1992, last year,three days ago等现在进行时表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作或发生的事。
am / is / are+动词-ing形式now, at the moment等一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。
be going to / will+动词原形tomorrow, next week，in thefuture等过去进行时表示在过去某段时间内正在发生的事情或行为。
was/were +动词-ing形式at 2:00 yesterday，at this timeyesterday，while / when，then /at that time / at that moment；when my father got home考点1：一般现在时注意：1. 在条件状语从句和时间状语从句中，从句用一般现在时。
常用的标志词有：if，unless，as soon as，when，not … until …，before。
如：You’ll be late for school if you don’t take a taxi.如果不搭计程车，你上学就迟到了考点二：一般过去时考点三：现在进行时注意：e，go，leave，arrive，begin，start，fly，move等表示位置移动的动词，常用进行时表示将来。
外研版英语八年级英语句型及语法(英语情态动词)及解析百度文库
外研版英语八年级英语句型及语法(英语情态动词)及解析百度文库一、初中英语情态动词1．—He be in the classroom,I think.—No, he be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago.A. can； may notB. must； may notC. may； mustn'tD. may； can't 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——我认为他可能在教室里。
——不，他肯定没有在教室里，我刚才看到他回家了。
must,can（could）,may（might）可以表示猜测，must表示肯定猜测，用于肯定句，肯定……一定……；can't表示否定猜测，肯定不……，另外can（could）,may （might）,表示可能性猜测，可能……根据I think,可知把握较小，根据I saw him go home a minute ago.可知第二句把握大，故选D。
2．—Where is Monica? I can't find her anywhere.—She be in the library. She loves reading books when she is free.A. mustB. needC. can't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——莫妮卡在哪？我到处都找不到她。
——她肯定在图书馆，她喜欢空闲时看书。
A肯定，肯定句中表示推测，B需要，C不可能，否定句中表示推测，根据 She loves reading books when she is free ，可知是肯定句表示推测，故选A。
【点评】考查情态动词，注意情态动词表推测的用法。
3．— __________I wear a tie to Janet's birthday party?— No,you needn't. But do remember to bring her a present.A. MustB. ShouldC. NeedD. Can【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——我必须戴领带去参加Jane的生日聚会吗？——不，你不必，但是记住给她带个礼物。
外研版英语英语一般将来时难题及答案含答案解析
外研版英语英语一般将来时难题及答案含答案解析一、初中英语一般将来时1．I Chinese dishes for my foreign friends tomorrow evening.A. will cookB. have cookedC. cookD. cooked【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查动词时态。
句意：明天晚上我将为我的外国朋友做中国菜。
根据时间状语tomorrow evening可知，句子应该用一般将来时，故选A。
2．With the development of science and technology, robot cooks ______ in our families in the future.A. appearB. appearedC. will appearD. were appearing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：随着科学技术的发展，在未来机器人厨师将出现在我们的家庭中. 根据in the future可知，此句表示动作发生在将来，所以用一般将来时态;一般将来时态结构为：will+动词原形，故选C.【点评】判断动词的时态，要通过所给的时间状语、提示词或语境去判断动词存在的状态. 一般将来时态结构为：will+动词原形.3．—Tom wants to know if you ________ a picnic next Sunday.—Yes. But if it ________， we'll visit the museum instead.A. will have; will rainB. have; rainsC. have; will rainD. will have; rains【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：汤姆想知道下周日你们是否去野炊。
是的，但是如果下雨的话，我们将改去参观博物馆。
if引导宾语从句时，意为“是否”，句子时态根据句意选用，if 作为“假如”时，引导的是条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来，故选D【点评】此考点也是中考最喜欢出现的考点，if除了可以引导条件状语从句外，还可以引导宾语从句，翻译成“是否”。
外研版七年级英语动词时态练习题及答案解析
一、选择题1．— Do you remember there _________ a river here?— Of course, I often swam in it when I was young.A．used to being B．was used to be C．used to be D．was used to being 2．--- David, ________. You fall asleep in class again!--- I’m sorry. I promise th at I ________.A．wakes up; will B．wake up; will C．waking up; won’t D．wake up; won’t 3．People more chances to receive good health care than they used to, and they're living longer as a result.A．will have B．have C．had D．were having4．—The fo otball match is coming. I’m not sure if it will rain tomorrow.— If it tomorrow, we’ll put off the match.A．will rain B．is raining C．rains D．rain5．They say this kind of fruit good and well.A．tastes; is sold B．is tasted; sellsC．tastes; sells D．is tasted; is sold6．My hand ________ and I will have my clothes ________.A．hurt; to wash B．is hurt; wash C．hurts; washed D．is hurt; washing7．---I don’t know if Aunt Li to look after these“stay-home children”tomorrow morning.---If he ,I will phone you.A．comes;will come B．comes;comes C．will come;will come D．will come;comes 8．— Where have you been these days?—I’ve just come back from Canada. I ________ there for three weeks.A．have stayed B．stayed C．stay D．will stay9．—I wonder what makes you a successful manager.—I ________ as a waiter for five years and it makes a lot of contributions to my today’s work. A．serve B．have served C．was serving D．served 10．—Have you ever been to Shanghai?—Of course. Actually, I ________ there for six years but now I live in Zhenjiang.A．worked B．was working C．would work D．have worked 11．— I wonder what makes you a successful manager?—I ________ as a waiter for five years and it makes a great difference to my today’s work. A．serve B．have served C．was serving D．served 12．—There are so many swimmers swimming in the swimming pool.—Yes, and sixty percent _ children.A．is B．are C．was D．were 13．—Mark’s car ________ a cloud of dust as he drove off.—That’s why we dislike him at all.A．raised B．rose C．was raised D．was rising 14．—Do you think if Tom _____the work well tomorrow?—I think he will if he ______his best.A．does, will try B．will do, tries C．does, tries D．will do, will try 15．Nancy ________ in a Chinese high school as an exchange student for two months last year. A．has studied B．studies C．studied D．was studying 16．—Do you know when Grandma is going to visit us, Alice?—It's next week. She ________ me on the phone. And we'll take her to the national park A．told B．is told C．will tell D．was going to tell 17．—Stop, please! Look at the sign “No photos”over there. — Oh, sorry. I ________ it. A．didn’t notice B．haven’t noticed C．won’t notice D．didn’t do 18．—Have you ever visited Russia, Wilson?一Yes, I have. I _____ there last summer for two weeks.A．went B．was going C．have gone D．goes19．— Honey, what TV program are you watching?—I’m watching a documentary. It began at 6:00 p.m. and ________ on for one more hour. A．has been B．has lasted C．was D．will be 20．—Will Jack go to the concert with us?—Sure! Not only Jack but also a number of his football teammates ________ going with us. A．are B．were C．is D．was21．— There ______ a student science fair in our school next week.— How cool !A．was B．is C．are going to be D．is going to be 22．—What a pity! It's raining. Do we have to cancel the family trip?—No. As soon as the rain stops, we ___________out to have fun.A．go B．will go C．went D．have gone 23．The country life he is used to __________ a bit sooner or later.A．change B．will change C．changes D．changing 24．The newspaper has picked out some events that mattered to the world last year and________ our world for years to come.A．influence B．influenced C．will influence D．have influenced 25．—Linda is not coming for the party tonight.—But she __________.A．promises B．promised C．will promise D．had promised 26．I intend to buy that kind of clothes because I ____ that they _____ well.A．have told; wash B．have been told; washC．was told; washed D．have been told; are washed27．Please give Jim the s chedule for tomorrow’s conference when he _____ back. He is to chair the conference.A．will come B．is comingC．comes D．came28．Playing a role in the hit show “Daddy, Where Are We Going?”, Kimi, together with the other four kids, _______ popular with many teenagers now.A．is B．are C．was D．were 29．—Have you found the building where the lecture will take place?—Yes. But the campus ________ large and I nearly got lost just now.A．was B．had been C．will be D．is30．—I ________ so busily recently that I ________ no time to help you with your maths.—That’s OK. I can manage it by myself.A．have been working; have B．have worked; hadC．am working; will have D．had been working; had had31．I want to buy that kind of cloth because I_____the cloth_____well.A．have told;washed B．have been told;washesC．have been told;washed D．was told;washes32．Rent usually ________ up in the summer, when college graduates are moving out of their dormitories and seeking for new places to move in.A．will go B．goesC．has gone D．went33．He will have learned the guitar for eight years by the time he ________ from the university next year.A．will graduate B．graduatesC．will have graduated D．is to graduate34．—Have you found the new flat advertised in the newspaper?— Yes. But the community____ very large and I nearly got lost just now.A．had been B．was C．will be D．is35．The school in library my mother works in the east of the village.A．whose；lies B．which；lay C．which；lies D．which；lying 36．With the application of 5G technology __________ profound changes in almost all fields throughout the world.A．will come B．are coming C．comes D．come37．Not only my classmates but also our English teacher Chinese poems, so we often share their favourite ones.A．like B．liked C．likes D．liking38．Still many Senior Three students haven't realized reading English newspapers _______of great help to their English study.A．is B．are C．have been D．had heen 39．Theoretically, a good screwdriver should last a lifetime, but it rarely___________, usually because it is used at one time or another as ___________ some other tool.A．should, a favor for B．should, a lack ofC．does, a way of D．does, a substitute for40．Paul could be a very attractive boy but he ______ to his behaviour.A．paid no attention B．were paying no attentionC．pays no attention D．had paid no attention41．---We’d better leave now.---No hurry. The train ______ at 10 o’clock.A．has left B．leftC．leaves D．would leave42．Temperatures________ quite dramatically at night in mountains, so put on some warm clothes before going out.A．are dropped B．dropC．are being dropped D．have dropped43．An increased concentration of carbon dioxide and certain other gases in the Earth’s atmosphere ______ global warming.A．contributing to B．contribute toC．contributes to D．to contribute to44．—I wonder if your father _______ you to go swimming.—I'm not sure. But I will tell you if he _______ to let me join you.A．will allow; agrees B．allows; agrees C．allows; will agree D．will allow; will agree 45．—Could you tell me ________? I must find him.—Sorry, I have no idea. But he was here just now.A．where Tom was B．where has Tom goneC．where can I find Tom D．where Tom is46．It seldom snows in winter here,_______?A．does it B．doesn’t it C．do it D．don’t it 47．Each of us _____ a life goal, which will guide us to a bright future.A．has B．have C．will have D．had48．Wars are disasters. A large number of people will lose their homes if a war . A．breaks out B．is broken out C．will break out D．will be broken out 49．- Work hard, Tom. And if you , you’ll succeed. - OK. I will.A．are B．do C．have D．will50．The classroom ________ by students every day.A．cleans B．cleanedC．is cleaned D．is cleaning【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C【详解】句意：——你记得这里过去有一条河吗？——当然，我小的时候经常去里面游泳。
外研版英语英语动词的时态形式讲解附答案
外研版英语英语动词的时态形式讲解附答案一、初中英语动词的时态1．—Where is Tom?—He ______ the USA．He ______ back in two months.A．has gone to; comes B．has bee to; will beC．has been to; comes D．has gone to; will be【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：----汤姆在哪？---他去了美国，他将在两个月之后回来。
Have been in强调“过去曾去过”之意，表示经验；have been to的意思是“过去到过而现在已返回”，它强调“最近的经历”；have gone to表示“动作的完成”，强调人已离开说话的地方。
In +一段时间，用于将来时。
根据句意，故选D。
2．My mother when I got home yesterday.A．will cook B．cooks C．has cooked D．was cooking【答案】D【解析】句意：当我昨天回到家的时候，我的妈妈正在做饭。
考查的是过去进行时。
根据when引导的一般过去时的时间状语从句推断主句描述的是过去某个时间正在发生的动作，故用过去进行时态，过去进行时的构成是：主语+was/were+动词的现在分词，主语是第三人称单数所以be动词用was，cook的现在分词是cooking；故答案选D。
3．If our government pay attention to the safety of food, our health in danger. A．isn’t; is B．doesn’t; will beC．won’t; is D．isn’t; will be【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：如果我们的政府现在不注意食品安全，我们的健康就会出于危险之中。
结合语境可知，本句主语描述的是将来某时进行的动作，故用一般将来时态。
外研版英语英语一般将来时用法总结及答案百度文库
外研版英语英语一般将来时用法总结及答案百度文库一、初中英语一般将来时1．—You'd better take an umbrella. The weather report says it in the afternoon.— Thank you. I will put one in my bag.A. will rainB. rainsC. is raining【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——你最好带把伞。
天气预报说是下午要下雨。
——谢谢你。
我会在包里放一个。
A一般将来时，B一般现在时，C现在进行时，根据 in the afternoon和 I will put one in my bag 可知时态是一般将来时，故选A。
【点评】考查时态，注意一般将来时的用法。
2．I’m so lucky because I see more cartoon characters next month.A. is able toB. will be able toC. be able toD. was able to【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：我真幸运因为我下个月能看到更多的卡通人物。
next month表将来，因此用will be able to。
故选B。
【点评】考查一般将来时。
3．—Have you finished the poster for the party?—Not yet. I it in two days.A. finishB. finishedC. will finishD. have finished【答案】 C【解析】【分析】此题的关键点在“in two days”和一般将来时连用，故选C。
句意是：—你已经完成聚会的海报了吗？—还没有，我会在两个以后完成的。
【点评】本题考查介词短语“ in +时间段”用于一般将来时。
4．I wonder when they ________ for Beijing. I will go to the train station to see them off when they ________.A. will leave; leaveB. leave; will leaveC. go; leaveD. will go; leave【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我想知道他们什么时候去北京。
外研版英语过去完成时形式讲解附解析
外研版英语过去完成时形式讲解附解析一、初中英语过去完成时1．The girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous, for she before.A. didn't flyB. hasn't flownC. hadn't flownD. wasn't flying【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：飞机上坐在我旁边的女孩很紧张，因为她以前没有坐过飞机。
根据上文的句子The girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous的一般过去时态可知，这里空白处所表示的是过去的过去，谓语应该用过去完成时态：had+动词的过去分词。
根据句意，故答案为C。
【点评】考查过去完成时态。
掌握过去完成的意义和用法：表示过去的过去的动作或状态。
用had+动词的过去分词表达。
2．Mary thought of the party which she___________ for this day.A. planB. plannedC. had plannedD. would plan【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：玛丽想起了她今天计划的聚会。
plan的动作发生在thought of的动作之前，表示过去的过去，要用过去完成时had+过去分词。
故选C。
【点评】考查过去完成时的构成和用法。
注意过去完成时表示过去的过去含义。
3．By the time he at the railway station, the train .A. had arrived; had leftB. arrived; had leftC. arrived; leftD. had arrived; has left 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】由语境可知，到达火车站发生在火车离开之后，故排除A、D两项。
by the time引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句则用过去完成时，故选B。
外研版英语英语一般过去时形式讲解及答案解析
外研版英语英语一般过去时形式讲解及答案解析一、初中英语一般过去时1．John ________ his grandma every day when she was in hospital.A. visitedB. was visitingC. visitsD. is visiting【答案】 A【解析】【点评】句意:奶奶住院时，约翰每天去看她。
奶奶住院是过去的状态，在这期间发生的约翰每天看望奶奶的动作指的是过去经常反复发生的动作，用一般过去时态，动词用过去式。
故选A。
2．As we all know, the Silk Road _______ China to the west in ancient times.A. connectsB. connectedC. will connectD. is connecting【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：众所周知，在古代丝绸之路是连接中国和西方的。
In ancient times“在古代”，因此要用一般过去式。
结合句意，故选B。
【点评】考查动词时态。
3．Jake _____his key in the office so he had to wait until his wife _______ home.A. has forgotten … comesB. forgot… comeC. had left… cameD. had left…would come【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：杰克把他的钥匙丢在办公室了，因此他不得不等到他的妻子回家。
结合语境可知前文描述的是过去某时前已经完成的动作，故用过去完成时态。
下文指的是过去某时的动作，故用一般过去时态。
选C。
【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。
解答此类题型，首先要注意句子中的时间状语，如果没有则要通过分析上下文，结合语境来判断句子的时态。
4．A bridge ________over the river last year.A. buildsB. builtC. was builtD. is built【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：去年河上建了一座桥。
外研版英语英语一般过去时形式讲解附答案百度文库
外研版英语英语一般过去时形式讲解附答案百度文库一、初中英语一般过去时1．—Where did you go last winter vacation?—I ________ to London with my family.A. goB. have goneC. wentD. was going【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——去年寒假你去哪里了？——我和家人去了伦敦。
A.一般现在时；B.现在完成时；C.一般过去时；D.过去进行时。
did表明时态是一般过去时，所以回答用一般过去时，故选C。
【点评】考查一般过去时，注意问句和答句时态一致，故选C。
2．The old man _________________ Bajin was a famous writer.A. was calledB. is calledC. calledD. calls【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：老人巴金是一位著名的作家。
谓语动词是was，故此处缺少非谓语动词，call与man是被动关系，故是过去分词用后置定语，故选C。
【点评】考查非谓语动词，注意过去分词的用法。
3．A bridge ________over the river last year.A. buildsB. builtC. was builtD. is built【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：去年河上建了一座桥。
主语是谓语的执行者时，用主动语态，主语是谓语的承受者时，用被动语态。
a bridge是谓语build的承受者，用被动语态；表示在last year发生的过去动作，用一般过去时态，故选C。
4．Mr Zhang and his wife _______to the party last Sunday。
（）A. invitedB. was invitedC. were invited【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:上周星期天请的张先生和妻子参加晚会。
外研版英语英语现在完成时总结和练习含答案百度文库
外研版英语英语现在完成时总结和练习含答案百度文库一、初中英语现在完成时1．—How long can I _________ this book?—Five days. But you must return it on time.A. borrowB. lendC. keepD. kept【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——我能保留这本书多长时间？——五天。
但是你一定要按时归还它。
A,borrow借，瞬间性动词；B, lend接，是瞬间性动词；C,keep保留，是延续性动词；D,kept是过去式。
此处与how long连用，故此处用延续性动词，位于情态动词can之后，故用动词原形keep，故选C。
【点评】本题考查延续性动词。
以及borrow，lend，keep，kept四个词的词义和用法。
2．I ________ an invitation to the concert. I can't wait to go.A. receiveB. will receiveC. was receivingD. have received【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：我已经收到音乐会的邀请，我等不及要去了。
由句意得知我已经收到去音乐会的邀请函，动作已完成造成的影响是我等不及要去，要用现在完成时，故答案选D。
【点评】考查动词时态。
根据题目所给语境推断出应使用的时态。
3．—Do you miss your parents far away?—Yes, very much. They the hometown for over two years.A. leftB. have leftC. were away fromD. have been away from【答案】 D【解析】【分析】根据句意“他们已经离家两年多了”可知用现在完成时，时间状语for over two years 表示时间段，动词要具有延续性，left是 leave的过去分词，是短暂性动词，不能和时间段连用，故选D。
外研版英语七年级上学期语法专题复习 Be动词用法及练习(答案含解析)
外研版英语七年级上学期语法专题复习Be动词用法be 动词：am, is are否定式：am not, is not=isn't, are not=aren't口诀：我⑴用am,你(you)用are, is连着他(he),她(she),它(it);单数is复数areE.g. I am a boy. _______________________You are a student. _________________________He is a boy. __________________She is a girl. _________________It is a cat. _________________________单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。
(主语个数是一个时，谓语用单数is,主语个数为两个或两个以上，谓语用复数are.)Be动词用法及练习_、选择题1. Suzhou _______ f amous for gardens.A.areB. isC. am2. The lovely cat _______ on the bed. Ifs on the floor.A.isB. areC. aren'tD. isn't3. 一Who ______ you?—1____ Millie. Amy _ ___ my good friend.A.am; is; areB. are; am; isC. is; am; isD. are; is; are4. This____ my sister and those ________ my parents.A.is, isB. are, areC. is, areD. are, is5. 一Good morning! My name ________ Jack.——Good nominal! I Gina.30.【答案】B【解析】句意：-- 你好吗？---- 我很好。
外研版七年级下英语常用语法知识——动词时态经典复习题(答案解析)
一、选择题1．I have bought a Chinese – English dictionary. When and where_____ you _____ it? A．have, bought B．did buy C．will, buy D．do , buy B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——我已经买了一本英汉字典。
——你什么时间在哪里买的字典？考查过去时态的用法。
根据句意可知是询问过去的事情，所以用一般过去时态，故选B。
2．The woman made her husband_______ outside the gate yesterday afternoon.A．wait B．waiting C．to wait D．waited A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：昨天下午那个女人让她的丈夫在门外等待。
考查非谓语动词。
wait动词原形；waiting动名词或现在分词形式；to wait动词不定式；waited过去分词。
make是使役动词，后接不带to的不定式作宾语补足语，make sb. do sth.让某人做某事，故选A。
3．—Listen! I can hear someone __________ for help.—Is there __________?A．calling; anything wrong B．call; anything wrongC．calling; wrong anything D．call; wrong anything A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：——听！我听见有人在呼救。
——有什么不对劲吗？考查感官动词和形容词做定语修饰不定代词的用法。
听到某人干某事hear sb do/doing sth；根据句中Listen!听的提示，说明听到的动作正在进行，所以感官动词hear应用hear sb doing sth结构，故排除B、D项；当有形容词wrong修饰不定代词anything时，形容词必须后置，故排除C项，故选A。
外研版七年级下英语常用语法知识——动词时态提高练习(含答案解析)
一、选择题1．Tom and Jim __________ in Class 3.A．is B．be C．am D．are D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：汤姆和吉姆都在3班。
考查主谓一致。
因为句子的主语是两个人，是复数，所以谓语动词用复数形式。
故选D。
2．These chicken wings taste ________. I want more.A．well B．wonderfully C．nice D．bad C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：这些鸡翅尝起来不错。
我想要更多。
考查感官动词的用法及形容词辨析。
well好，副词；wonderfully精彩地；nice好的；bad 坏的。
taste是感官系动词，其后接形容词作表语，排除AB；根据题干中“I want more.”可知鸡翅尝起来很好，排除D。
故选C。
3．The teacher's smile made me ________ better.A．feel B．to feel C．feeling D．felt A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：老师的微笑使我感觉好多了。
考查动词的固定搭配，feel感觉；to feel（feel的不定式）；feeling（feel的动名词）；felt （feel的过去式和过去分词）。
分析句子结构，本题考查make sb do sth使某人做某事。
所以用不带to的不定式。
故选A。
4．Ted likes Art, his brother .A．but; isn't B．and; don't C．but; doesn't D．but ;don't C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：Ted喜欢美术，但是他的兄弟不喜欢。
考查连词及助动词。
but但是，表转折；and和，表并列；isn’t不是；don’t不；doesn’t 不，根据语境可知，第一个空应该是转折关系，排除B，由likes是实义动词，否定形式用助动词，排除A，his brother是第三人称单数，所以应该用doesn’t，排除D，故选C。
外研社 初中英语时态综合练习及答案
( )1. What _____ you _____ over the weekend?A. will; doB. does; doC. did; doD. were,; doing ( )2. Xiao Li usually _____ to school by bike last year.A. goesB. wentC. will goD. is going( )3. What _____ in our town 100 years from now?A. happenedB. is happenedC. has happenedD. will happen ( )4. Mr. Smith _____ to see you in an hour.A. cameB. has comeC. will comeD. comes( )5. _____ you _____ from your parents recently?A. Did; hearB. Have; heardC. Do; hearD. Will; hear ( )6. We _____ TV at home this time last night.A. were watchingB. watchedC. have watchedD. would watch ( )7. We _____ over 1500 English words by the end of last month.A. have learnedB. had learnedC. will learnD. learnt( )8. She _____ in Shanghai for ten years since 1992.A. has livedB. had livedC. livedD. will live( )9. She _____ in Shanghai for ten years.A. has livedB. had livedC. livedD. will live( )10. We all know that the earth _____ round the sun.A. goesB. wentC. is goingD. will go( )11. “Where are the boys?”“They _____ soccer on the playground.”A. playB. are playingC. were playingD. played( )12. Look! Lucy _____ under the tree.A. readsB. is readingC. was readingD. read( )13. He _____ more than 200 model cars in the last five years.A. has collectedB. had collectedC. collectedD. will collect( )14. Jim _____ a letter to his parents at 7:30 last night.A. had writtenB. wroteC. would writeD. was writing( )15. The Smiths _____ in Beijing since two weeks ago.A. stayedB. were stayingC. would stayD. have stayed ( )16. “When _____ you _____ the bike?”“Last Monday.”A. have; boughtB. did; buyC. will; buyD. do; buy( )17. Look! The boy _____English now.A. likesB. likedC. is likingD. was liking( )18. Most students in our class _____ TV twice a week.A. watchB. watchedC. will watchD. are watching ( )19. How soon _____ they _____ back from work?A. do; comeB. did; comeC. have; comeD. will; come( )20. “Where _____ you _____ Mr. Li?”“In his office, half an hour ago.”A. will; seeB. did; seeC. have, seenD. do; see( )21. I _____ a new dictionary. Look! It’s very useful.A. boughtB. will buyC. have boughtD. would buy( )22. I won’t watch the movie tonight. I _____ it before.A. will seeB. have seenC. sawD. had seen( )23. Hello! I _____ know you _____ in Chengdu. How long have you been here?A. didn’t; wereB. don’t areC. didn’t; areD. don’t; were( )24. He _____ a fire and then cooked a meal.A. had madeB. was makingC. madeD. has made( )25. If I _____ time tomorrow, I will go to visit my grandfather.A. haveB. will haveC. would haveD. am having( )26. I’m going to be a doctor when I _____ up.A. growB. will growC. grewD. am growing( )27. The film _____ on for five minutes when I got to the cinema.A. has beenB. had beenC. wasD. is( )28. She _____ dinner when her son came in.A. has cookedB. had cookedC. was cookingD. would cook ( )29. The train _____ when we got to the station. We had to wait for the next one.A. has leftB. had leftC. leftD. was leaving( )30. He said that he _____ to the barber’s tomorrow morning.A. will goB. wentC. is goingD. would go( )31. In the last years I _____ a lot of friends.A. have madeB. madeC. will makeD. was making ( )32. The boys _____ for about two hours.A. are playing soccerB. have been playing soccerC. were playingD. play soccer( )33. He _____ so quickly that he could win the race.A. is runningB. will runC. ranD. had run( )34. He didn’t go there with us because he _____ there before.A. has beenB. had beenC. wentD. would go( )35. I don’t know if he ______ tomorrow. If he _____, I will tell you.A. will come; will comeB. comes; comesC. will come; comesD. comes; will come( )36. When I was young, my mother told me that the sun _____ in the east.A. riseB. risesC. roseD. had risen( )37. “_____ you _____ your work?” “Yes. I finished it an hour ago.”A. Did; finishB. Have; finishedC. Will; finishD. Had; finished ( )38. Hurry up, or you _____ the early bus.A. will missB. has missedC. would missD. missed ( )39. I _____ Mr. Green while I _____ along the street last Sunday.A. met; walkedB. was meeting; walkedC. met; was walkingD. was meeting; was walking( )40. Tom is strong and he _____ to school every day.A. walkedB. walksC. will walkD. has walked( )41. He said that he _____ with Mr. Black at that time.A. talkedB. was talkingC. is talkingD. would talk( )42. We _____ English in this school since we came here.A. have studiedB. studiedC. had studiedD. were studying ( )43. She _____ at home until her mother came back.A. has stayedB. stayedC. had stayedD. will stay ( )44. There will be an interesting movie _____ two days.A. forB. inC. afterD. since( )45. She _____ there until I came back.A. didn’t leaveB. has stayedC. leftD. was staying ( )46. It has been raining _____ two hours ago.A. untilB. forC. sinceD. by( )47. His father _____ since he was two years old.A. has diedB. diedC. has deathD. has been dead ( )48. The meeting _____ for ten minutes when I got there yesterday.A. has begunB. had begunC. has been onD. had been on( )49. He had collected over 500 stamps _____ he was twelve years old.A. sinceB. forC. untilD. by the time( )50. I was doing my homework _____ she rang me up last night.A. whenB. whileC. sinceD. before( )51. “Where is John?” “He _____ the library.”A. has been toB. has gone toC. has been inD. has been at ( )52. How long _____ you _____ the computer?A. have; boughtB. did; buyC. have ; hadD. will; buy( )53. She _____ Shanghai for two days.A. leftB. has leftC. will leaveD. has been away from ( )54. He didn’t tell me anything about it _____ he left.A. sinceB. untilC. by the timeD. while( )55. She _____ China since she was five years old.A. has come toB. has arrived atC. has arrived inD. has been in( )56. I had finished my homework _____ I watched TV last night.A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. until( )57. Miss White has been _____ the music club for 4 years.A. joiningB. joinC. joinedD. in( )58. What do you think he will _____ ten years?A. be forB. be atC. be toD. be in( )59. There _____ two football games in our school next week.A. is going to beB. will haveC. will beD. is going to have ( )60. They _____ a birthday party next Friday afternoon.A. is going to beB. will beC. will haveD. is going to have ( )61. How long have you ____ the pen?A. keptB. boughtC. borrowedD. got( )62. I _____ Mr. Brown since I left Shanghai in 2004.A. have seenB. sawC. haven’t seenD. d idn’t see( )63. You don’t have to describe her. I _____ her several times.A. had metB. have metC. metD. meet( )64. I _____ a cold for five days. I still can’t get rid of it.A. caughtB. hadC. have caughtD. have had( )65. What _____ you _____ at nine o’clock that morning?A. are; doingB. did; doC. were; doingD. had; done( )66. What _____ you _____ by nine o’clock that morning?A. are; doingB. did; doC. were; doingD. had; done( )67. The sign _____, “ No Parking!”A. readsB. was readC. is readingD. read( )68. “_____ you _____ your lunch?” “Yes. I _____ it at school.”A. Did; have; have hadB. Have; had; hadC. Did; have; hadD. Have; had; have( )69. Lily _____ for her mother until she _____ home.A. will wait; will comeB. won’t wait; comesC. will wait; comesD. waits; will come( )70. “Mr. Brown is leaving for a trip.” “Really? Where _____ he _____?”A. has; goneB. will; goC. did; goD. does; go( )71. Tom, you _____ the book for two weeks. You have to return it now.A. borrowedB. have borrowedC. keptD. have kept( )72. “Have you mended your shoes?” “Yes. I _____ it twenty minutes ago.”A. have mendedB. mendedC. had mendedD. will mend( )73. Mr. Smith _____ to China last year and _____ in love with her.A. goes; fallsB. went; fellC. went; feltD. has gone; fell( )74. If you don’t go to the meeting tomorrow, _____.A. he will, tooB. he won’t, eitherC. he does, tooD. he doesn’t, either ( )75. “Shall we go watching the match?” “Sorry, I can’t. I _____ my homework.”A. doB. have doneC. am doingD. did( )76. The children won’t go hiking if it _____ next Sunday.A. rainB. rainsC. will rainD. is raining( )77. “_____ you _____ to Japan?” “Yes. I will go there next month.”A. Have; beenB. Have; goneC. Are; goingD. Did; go( )78. When I got there, the film _____ for five minutes.A. had been onB. had begunC. was beginningD. began( )79. Don’t open the door until the bus _____.A. will stopB. doesn’t stopC. is stoppingD. stops( )80. “_____ you _____ to Japan?” “Yes. We went there last year.”A. Have; beenB. Have; goneC. Did; goD. Are; going参考答案：1-5 CBDCB 6-10 ABBAA 11-15 BBADD 16-20 BAADB21-25 CBACA 26-30 ABCBD 31-35 ABCBC 36-40 BBACB41-45 BABBA 46-50 CDDDA 51-55 BCDBD 56-60 ADDCC61-65 ACBDC 66-70 DABCB 71-75 BBBBC 76-80 BCADA。
外研版英语英语动词的时态试题和答案含答案解析
外研版英语英语动词的时态试题和答案含答案解析一、初中英语动词的时态1．I _________a book three days ago and I __________it yet.A．bought; didn’t read B．bought; haven’t readC．have bought; didn’t read D．have bought; haven’t read【答案】B【解析】句意：我三天前买了一本书，我还没读过。
根据时间three days ago（三天前）可知此句时态是一般过去式，故填bought，根据yet（用于否定句或疑问句）可知此句时态是现在完成时，可知填haven’t read。
故选B。
2．--- Where’s my father? Could tell me?--- He to Beijing. He’ll attend an important meeting.A．goes B．is going C．has gone D．has been【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我的父亲在哪里?可以告诉我吗?——他已经去北京了。
他将参加一个重要会议。
考查动词时态辨析。
根据句意语境，可知父亲不在说话的地点已经去了北京，需用现在完成时，可排除AC两项。
have been to意为“曾经去过某地”，现在已不在那里了；have gone to意为“到某地去了”，说话时作句子主语的人不在现场，故选C。
3．—What do you often do at weekends?—I often ________ my grandparents.A．visit B．visited C．have visited D．will visit【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：你经常在周末做什么？——我经常去看我的爷爷奶奶。
考查句子时态。
A. visit 一般现在时；B. visited 一般过去时；C. have visited现在完成时；D. will visit一般将来时。
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外研版英语英语动词的时态复习及答案解析百度文库一、初中英语动词的时态1．They ________ the coming of the year 2018 when an accident happened.A．were celebrating B．celebratedC．would celebrate D．have celebrated【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“当事故发生时，他们正在庆祝即将来临的2018年”。
句中的when意为“这时”，这是一个典型的“当……正在进行的时候发生了……”句型，主句用过去进行时，从句就过去时。
答案为A。
2．The life we were used to _______ greatly since 1992.A．change B．have changed C．changing D．has changed【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：我们过去的生活自从1992年后有了巨大的变化。
本题需要断句正确，we were used to作句子主语的定语，句子缺少谓语动词，根据时间状语since 1992，可知句子的谓语用现在完成时态，主语是the life 用第三人称has changed,故选D。
考点：考查完成时态的用法。
3．— May I speak to Judy?— Sorry, she a speech in the hall now.A．makes B．has made C．made D．is making【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：--我可以让Judy接电话吗？--对不起，她现在在大厅做演讲。
这是打电话用语，指的是现在打电话的时候正在做某事，所以应该用现在进行时。
故选D。
4．Dick __________ in America, but he has been ___________ Chinese food since he moved to China.A．used to live; used to eatingB．is used to live; used to eatC．is used to live; used to eatingD．used to living; used to eat【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：迪克过去住在美国，但自从搬到中国后，他就习惯了吃中国菜。
考查动词短语。
ed to do sth.：从前是，过去做某事。
2.be used to doing sth.：习惯于做某事。
结合句意可知填used to live; used to eating；选A。
5．―Eric, can you bring me the scissors? ―Just a moment. I the paper-cutting with it. A．make B．madeC．am making D．has made【答案】C【解析】句意：——Eric，你能给我带来剪刀吗？——等一会儿。
我正在用它做剪纸。
根据Justa moment可知此处表示让对方等一会儿，应是正在使用这个剪刀，故用现在进行时be doing，故选C。
6．The factory over 1200 cars a month. My car in it in 2013.A．produces,was produced B．was produced,producesC．produces,produces D．was produced,produced【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：这个工厂每个月生产1200多辆车，我的车就是2013年在这里生产的。
根据句意可知，第一个空是主动语态，且是一般现在时，主语是the factory，故填produces; 第二个空表示“the car”被生产，且动作发生在2013年，故填was produced。
故选A。
7．–Don’t worry! I’m sure your son will arrive safely.-- But if he ______, what can I do? It’s getting dark and it’s going to rain.A．won’t come B．doesn’t come C．isn’t coming D．wouldn’t come【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“-不要担心，我确信你的儿子将会安全到达。
-但是如果他没到，我该如何做？现在天要黑了，而且要下雨了”。
根据句意可知，此处的if译为“如果”，且主句表示将来，从句用一般现在时，且从句谓语为实意动词，故选B。
8．—Why are you walking so quickly, Edward?—There_____ a talent show in ten minutes.A．will have B．will beC．is going to have D．are going to be【答案】B【解析】【分析】考点：考查一般将来时。
【详解】试题分析：句意：——你为什么走那么快，爱德华？——十分钟后就有个才艺表演。
根据时间状语in then minutes十分钟后，句子要用一般将来时；句型there be有……;其一般将来时结构为there will be或there is/are going to be,根据主语a talent show单数，所以用is，故C和D不对，故选B。
9．The painting by the artist is world-famous , but several years ago, no one could imagine what an important role he in the painting field.A．was playing B．would play C．played D．had played【答案】B【解析】句意：——这位画家的画举世闻名，但几年前，没有人能想象得到他会发挥重要作用在绘画领域。
several years ago是过去的时间点，“他会在绘画领域发挥重要作用”是在该时间点的将来，所以此处应用过去将来时，其构成为：shoud/would+动词原形，结合选项，可知B选项符合题意，故答案选B。
10．—I saw Mr. While in his office just now.—No, it ______be him. He has _____Beijing and will come back next Friday.A．mustn’t; gone to B．mustn’t; been toC．can’t ; been to D．can’t ; gone to【答案】D【解析】句意：-我刚才在办公室看到了While先生。
-不，不可能是他。
他已经去了北京，并将于下周五回来。
表达“不可能”的推测，用can’t，不能与mustn’t（禁止），have/has gone to意为“到某地去”，说话时该人不在现场，have/has been to意为“曾经去过某地”，这里是说While先生已经去北京了，还没回来，故选D。
11．—Hi ,Lily! I called you at eight last night, but nobody picked up the phone.— Oh, I ____________ a shower.A．took B．am taking C．was taking D．take【答案】C【解析】句意：-嗨，Lily，我昨晚八点给你打电话了，但是没人接电话。
-哦，我当时在洗澡。
具体到了过去某个时间段，描述过去那段时间里进行的动作用过去进行时，结构是was/were doing，这里表示的是“我当时正在洗澡”，故选C。
12．— Hello! May I speak to Mary, please?— Sorry. She _________ a shower now.A．has B．hadC．will have D．is having【答案】D【解析】句意：喂，请找玛丽接电话好吗？对不起，她正在洗澡。
本题考查动词的时态。
Have a shower洗澡。
A. has 单数第三人称形式 B. had 一般过去时 C. will have一般将来时 D. is having现在进行时。
根据题意“她现在正在洗澡”是现在正在进行的动作，故选D。
13．He told me that he ________ here for five minutes．A．has comeB．had arrivedC．had beenD．had come【答案】C【解析】句意：他告诉我他到这儿5分钟了。
根据for five minutes可知谓语动词要用延续性动词，come和 arrive都是短暂性动词，be in+地点，表示延续性，here副词，要把介词省略；故选C14．My family ________ supper together every day. It’s really a happy time for all of us. A．have B．had C．are having D．will have【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意:我的家人每天都一起吃晚饭，对于我们大家来说这真的是幸福的时光。
have supper是一个固定的短语，意思是吃晚饭。
根据句意及句中的every day可知，这个句子应该使用一般现在时，表示经常性的动作，故选A。
B选项是一般过去时；C选项是现在进行时；D选项是一般将来时。
考点：考查动词时态。
15．- Mr. Black will go to Shanghai in a few days. Do you know when the earliest plane _____on Sunday?- At 10:00am.A．leaves off B．took off C．is leaving off D．is taking off【答案】D【解析】句意：——布莱克先生几天后将去上海。
你知道星期日最早的飞机什么时候起飞吗？——上午10点。
考查动词短语和时态辨析题。
leave off停止，中断（做某事）；takeoff （飞机）起飞，都是固定短语，可知后者符合句意，可排除AC两项。
问句是时间状语从句，主句do是一般现在时，可知过去式took错误，结合答语At 10:00am.是将来的时间，故选D。
16．My grandparents in that city since they got married.A．will live B．have lived C．live D．were living【答案】B【解析】句意：自从结婚以来，我祖父母就住在那个城市。