英语中考单选

左洪菊----习题汇总

例题1.

Ann is so careful that she always goes over her exercises to ______there are no mistakes.

look for B. make sure C. find out D. think about

[解析]make sure是固定词组，意思是“确信”，她检查自己作业的目的是确信不犯错误。

例题2.

—— Which of the two English dictionaries will you buy ?

——I‘ll buy ______ of them， so I can give one to my friend， Helen.

A. either

B. neither

C. all

D. both

[解析]选 D.从so 引导的结果状语从句可判断一个字典给自己，另一个给朋友Helen，因此可知买两本英语字典，其中both表示“两者都”。

例题3.

He ______ two thousand trees since 1985.

A. plants

B. planted

C. will plant

D. has planted

[解析]since意为自从……以来，应与现在完成式连用，故选D.

例题4.

______ you free last night?

A. Were

B. Was

C. Are

D. Do

[解析]last night应于过去式连用。因为它表示具体的过去时间。又因主语为you，故选A.

例题5.

词语解释

(1)I‘m so glad to see you.

A. sad

B. angry

C. pleased

[解析]glad意为高兴的选项中只有pleased有此意，故选C.

(2)An elephant is a large animal.

A. big

B. tall

C. heavy

[解析]large意为大的，只有选项A与其意相近，故选A.

(3)This shop sells a lot of things.

A. little

B. many

C. some

[解析]a lot of的意思是许多的，只有选项B与其相同，故选B.

这3道题的目的为选意义相同或相近的词，这就要求同学们在学习英语的过程中注意这类词的相互联系。学习生词时力求用过去学的词或短语来解释。

例题6.

In the bookshop， a reader asked the shopkeeper Who Moved My Cheese ____was an interesting book.

A. that

B. how

C. what

D. if

[解析]选D，if引导一个宾语从句，表示是否，Who Moved My Cheese(谁动了我的奶酪?)是一本书的名称。

例题7.

_____comes from cows.

A. Wool

B. Chicken

C. Pork

D. Milk

[解析]sows为奶牛，选项中只有milk(牛奶)来自奶牛，故选D.

例题8.

Which of the following does paper burn in?

A. CO2

B. N2

C. O2

D. He

[解析]由初中化学知识可知，只有O2能助燃，所以纸只能在它当中能燃烧，故选C.

例题9.

Today， the forests have almost gone. People must --------down too many trees.

A. stop to cut

B. stop from cutting

C. be stopped to cut

D. be stopped from cutting

[解析]选D.本题考查被动语态的用法。最具迷惑性的选项是A，不少同学们只记得stop之后可接动词不定式，殊不知这时不定式作目的状语，因此，我们应透过现象看本质，排除A;那么，本题的真正意义是什么呢?“当今，森林几乎没了，必须要阻止人们砍伐太多的树木。”这样，我们不难已起stop sb. from doing sth. 这个习语，本题使用的是被动形式。

例题10.

—— You must come back every month.

—— Yes， I_____ .

A. will

B. must

C. should

D. can

[解析]选A.本题考查情态动词的用法。选项B有较大的干扰性，不少同学们仅从对话上文的must支猜测、推断，却不知这种回答显得呆板、没有交际意义;与must 相比，I will表示一种意愿色彩，更适合作为上文的答语。

一、名词、冠词

1.—What can I do for you?

—I’d like two _______.

A. box of apple

B. boxes of apples

C. box of apples

D. boxes of apple

答案：B. (选择其它三项的同学要注意仔细看题。不要马虎，这里box 和apple 都是可数名词)

2.Help yourself to _________.

A. some chickens

B. a chicken

C. some chicken

D. any chicken

答案：C (选择A的同学要注意chicken当鸡肉讲时不可数)

3……________ it is today!

A. What fine weather

B. What a fine weather

C. How a fine weather

D. How fine a weather

答案：A. (选择B的同学要注意weather不可数。选择C和D的同学要注意weather 是名词，要用what来感叹。)

4.Which is the way to the __________?