英语经典散文的鉴赏与翻译

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英语经典散文附翻译

英语经典散文附翻译

英语经典散文附翻译英语散文用真实动人的情感传达语言之美,让读者在阅读之后,感同身受,触动心灵。

下面店铺为大家带来英语经典散文附翻译,欢迎大家阅读!英语经典散文:一起生活One fine day, an old couple around the age of 70, walks into a lawyer’s office. Apparently, they are there to file a divorce. Lawyer was very puzzled, after having a chat with them, he got their story.This couple had been quarreling all their 40 over years of marriage nothing ever seems to go right.They hang on because of their children, afraid that it might affect their up-bringing. Now, all their children have already grown up, have their own family, there’s nothing else the old couple have to worry about, all they wanted is to lead their own life free from all these years of unhappiness from their marriage, so both agree on a divorce.Lawyer was having a hard time trying to get the papers done, because he felt that after 40 years of marriage at the age of 70, he couldn’t understand why the old couple would still wants a divorce.While they were signing the papers, the wife told the husband. “I really love you, but I really can’t carry on anymore, I’m sorry.”“It’s OK, I understand.” said the husband. Looking at this, the lawyer suggested a dinner together, just three of them, wife thought, why not, since they are still going be friends.At the dining table, there was a silence of awkwardness.The first dish was roasted chicken, immediately, the old mantook the drumstick for the old lady. “Take this, it’s your favorite.”Looking at this, the lawyer t hought maybe there’s still a chance, but the wife was frowning when she answer. “This is always the problem, you always think so highly of yourself, never thought about how I feel, don’t you know that I hate drumsticks?”Little did she know that, over the years, the husband have been trying all ways to please her, little did she know that drumsticks was the husband’s favorite.Little did he know that she never thought he understand her at all, little did he know that she hates drumsticks even though all he wants is the best for her.That night, both of them couldn’t sleep, toss and turn, toss and turn. After hours, the old man couldn’t take it anymore, he knows that he still loves her, and he can’t carry on life without her, he wants her back, he wants to tell her, he is sorry, he wanted to tell her, “I love you.”He picks up the phone, started dialing her number. Ringing never stops. He never stop dialing.On the other side, she was sad, she couldn’t understand how come after all these years, he still doesn’t understand her at all, she loves him a lot, but she just can’t take it any- more. Phone’s ringing, she refuses to answer knowing that it’s him. “What’s the point of talking now that it’s over. I have asked for it and now. I want to keep it this way, if not I will lose face. “She thought. Phone still ringing. She has decided to pull out the cord.Little did she remember, he had heart problems.The next day, she received news that he had passed away. She rushed down to his apartment, saw his body, lying on thecouch still holding on to the phone. He had a heart attack when he was still trying to get thru her phone line.As sad as she could be. She will have to clear his belongings. When she was looking thru the drawers, she saw this insurance policy, dated from the day they got married, beneficiary is her. Together in that file there’s this note.“To my dearest wife, by the time you are reading this, I’m sure I’m no longer around, I bought this policy for you, though the amount is only $100k, I hope it will be able to help me continue my promise that I have made when we got married, I might not be around anymore, I want this amount of money to continue taking care of you, just like the way I will if I could have live longer. I want you to know I will always be around, by your side. I love you.”Tears flowed like river.When you love someone, let them know. You never know what will happen the next minute. Learn to build a life together. Learn to love each other for who they are,Not what they are.英语经典散文翻译:在一个阳光明媚的日子里,一对70多岁的老夫妇走进了律师事务所。

英语散文经典段落赏析

英语散文经典段落赏析

散文风格是鉴赏散文的重要要素之一,是散文独特的语言表达方式。

下面是由带来的英语散文段落赏析,欢迎阅读!【篇一】英语散文经典段落赏析海是深绿色的,说不上光滑;排了队的小浪开正步走,数不清有多少,喊着口令“一、二——一”似的,朝喇叭口的海塘来了。

挤到沙滩边,噗澌!——队伍解散,喷着忿怒的白沫。

然而后一排又赶着扑上来了。

The sea is deep blue, and cannot be called smooth, for countless rows of small breakers are marching in parade-step as if following the shouted command, "One, two! One!" — towards the trumpet-shaped jetty. Crowded close together, they rush to the sandy beach-splash! The marching ranks scatter and burst into angry spray. The rows immediately behind follow suit.三只五只的白鸥轻轻地掠过,翅膀扑着波浪——一点一点躁怒起来的波浪。

A few white seagulls flicker across the surface of the sea, quickly and lightly, wings skimming the waves which become, little by little, increasingly restive.风在掌号。

冲锋号!小波浪跳跃着,每一个像个大眼睛,闪射着金光。

满海全是金眼睛,全在跳跃。

海塘下空隆空隆地腾起了喊杀。

The wind is trumpeting, a bugle calling to charge! Small breakers spring up, each breaker like a large eye casting out golden sparks. The whole sea is full of golden eyes, all leaping. Rumble—rumble... beneath the jetty a battle cry bursts forth.而这些海的跳跃着的金眼睛重重叠叠一排接一排,一排怒似一排,一排比一排浓溢着血色的赤,连到天边,成为绀金色的一抹。

翻译 中英对译 英文散文赏析

翻译 中英对译 英文散文赏析

原文巷柯灵译者-张培基巷,是城市建筑艺术中一篇飘逸恬静的散文,一幅古雅冲淡的图画①。

这种巷,常在江南的小城市中,有如古代的少女,躲在僻静的深闺,轻易不肯抛头露面②。

你要在这种城市里住久了,和它真正成了莫逆,你才有机会看见她③,接触到她优娴贞静的风度。

人耐心静静走去,要老半天才走完。

它又这么曲折,什么时候,你向巷中踅去,都如宁静的黄昏,可以清晰地听到自己的斑斑驳驳的苔痕,墙上挂着一串串苍翠欲滴小巷的动人处就是它无比的悠闲。

无论是谁,你的心情就会如巷尾不波的古井,那是一种和平的静穆,而不是阴森和肃杀⑩。

它闹中取静,别有天地,仍是人间。

它可能是一条现代的乌衣巷(11),家家有自己的一本哀乐帐,使人忘忧。

译文The LaneKe LingThe lane, in terms of the art of urban architecture, is like a piece of prose of gentle gracefulness or a painting of classic elegance and simplicity①.maiden of ancient times hidden away in a secluded boudoir, is reluctant to make itslong time.③taste of the countryside at all. It is long and deep, so it will take you a long while to walk patiently and quietly through it from end to end. It is also so winding that it⑤when you look far ahead, but if you keep walking until you take a turning, you’ll find it again lying endless and still more quiet. There is nothing but stillness there⑥. At any hour of day, you can even distinctly hear in the, which, moss-covered and hung with clusters of fresh green wisteria, look almost like screens of primitive simplicity. Inside the walls are residents’ gardenswith In spring,beautiful peach and apricot blossoms atop the ⑧waving their red sleeves, will sway hospitably to beckon the pedestrians.The charm of the lane lies in its absolute serenity. No matter who you are, if youin the lane for a while⑨, your mind will become as unruffled as theancient well at the end of the lane. There you a kind of peaceful calmness rather than gloomy sternness⑩. There reigns peace and quiet in the midst of(11)where each family, secluded behind closed doors, has its own(12)The all-pervading and all-purifying atmosphere of water-like placidness makes one forget all cares and worries.评析:1、明喻(simile).中文中"巷,是…"与英文中"like"相对应。

散文英译汉佳作赏析

散文英译汉佳作赏析

散文英译汉佳作赏析散文英译汉佳作赏析汉译英散文佳作赏析:冯骥才《西式幽默》Western Humour冯骥才Feng Jicai学院请来一位洋教师,长得挺怪,红脸,金发,连鬓大胡须,有几根胡子一直逾过面颊,挨近鼻子,他个子足有二米,每迸屋门必须低头,才能躲过门框子的拦击,叫人误以为他进门先鞠躬,这不太讲究礼貌了吗?Our institute employed an English teacher. He looked very strange red-faced, golden-haired, with a thick growth of whiskers that reached all the way to the nose. He was really tall-- no less than six foot five. When he came in through the door, he had to lower his head to avoid banging against the door frame. It looked as though he always bowed to you at the door and that was much too polite.顶怪的是,他每每与中国学生聊天,聊到可笑之处时,他不笑,脸上也没表情,好象他不喜欢玩笑;可是有时毫不可笑的事,他会冷不防放声大笑,笑得翻江倒海,仰面朝天,几平连人带椅子要翻过去,喉结在脖子上乱跳,满脸胡子直抖。

常使中国学生面面相觑,不知这位洋教师的神经是不是有点问题?What was more, he never laughed, when he chatted with his Chinese students on amusing stories, nor did his face show any expression as if he knew no sense of humour. However, when it came to topics of the most dull nature, he would burst into uncontrollable laughter, roaring while rocking in his chair, almost falling flat on his back, his Adam's apple dancing up and down in his throat and his whiskers fluttering all over his face. Thestudents would then look at each other, wondering if he was in his right mind.一天,洋教师出题,考察学生们用洋文作文的水准,题目极简单,随便议论议论校园内的一事一物,褒贬皆可。

英语散文名篇欣赏带翻译阅读

英语散文名篇欣赏带翻译阅读

英语散文名篇欣赏带翻译阅读阅读英语散文,不仅能够感受语言之美,领悟语言之用,还能产生学习语言的兴趣。

下面为大家带来英语散文名篇欣赏,欢迎大家阅读!Youth is not a time of life; it is a state of mind; it is not a matter of rosy cheeks, red lips and supple knees. It is a matter of the will, quality of the imagination, vigor of the emotions; it is the freshness of the deep springs of life.青春不是人生的一段时间,而是一种心态;青春不在于满面红光,嘴唇红润,腿脚麻利,而在于意志刚强,想象丰富,情感饱满;青春是生命之泉的明澈清新。

Youth means a temperamental predominance of courage over timidity, of the appetite for adventure over the love of ease. This often exists in a man of 60 more than a boy of 20. Nobody grows old merely by a number of years.We grow old by deserting our ideals.青春意味着在气质上勇敢战胜怯懦,进取精神战胜安逸享受。

这种气质在60岁的老人中比在20岁的青年中更常见。

仅仅一把年纪决不会导致衰老。

我们之所以老态龙钟,是因为我们放弃了对理想的追求。

Years may wrinkle the skin, but to give up enthusiasm wrinkles the soul. Worry, fear, self distrust blows the heart and turns the spirit back to dust.岁月的流逝会在皮肤上留下皱纹,而热情的丧失却会给灵魂刻下皱纹。

文学_优美的英文散文带翻译

文学_优美的英文散文带翻译

优美的英文散文带翻译优美的英文散文带翻译became a searcher,wanting to find out who I was and what made me unique。

My view of myself was changing。

I wanted a solid base to start from。

I started to resist3 pressure to act in ways that I didn’t like any more,and I was delighted by who I really was。

I came to feel much more sure that no one can ever take my place。

Each of us holds a unique place in the world。

You are special,no matter what others say or what you may think。

So forget about being replaced。

You can’t be。

我成了一个探寻者,想要知道自己到底是谁,又是什么让我变得独一无二。

我的人生观开始改变。

我需要一个坚固的基础来发展,我忍受住压力,不再做自己不喜欢做的事。

而且我为真实的我感到高兴。

渐渐地我越发肯定自己无可替代。

每个人在这个世界上都占有一个独一无二的位置。

无论别人说什么,你自己怎么想,你都是特别的。

所以,不要担心自己会被取代,因为你永远是惟一的。

Just as you need air to breathe, you need opportunity to succeed。

It takes more than just breathing in the fresh air of opportunity, however。

You must make use of that opportunity。

散文汉译英佳作赏析

散文汉译英佳作赏析

散文汉译英佳作赏析散文汉译英佳作赏析大全散文汉译英佳作赏析:许地山《落花生》落花生The Peanut许地山Xu Dishan我们屋后有半亩隙地。

母亲说:“让它荒芜着怪可惜,既然称们那么吃花生,就辟来做花生园罢。

”我们几姊弟和几个小丫头都很喜欢——买种的买种,动土的动土,灌园的灌园;过不了几个月,居然收获了!At the back of our house there was half a mu of vacant land. "It's a pity to let it go to waste like that," Mother said. "Since you all enjoy eating peanuts, let us open it up and make it a peanut garden.” At that my brother, sister and I were all delighted and so were the young housemaids. Some went to buy seeds, some dug the ground and others watered it and, in a couple of months, we had a harvest!妈妈说:“今晚我们可以做一个收获节,也请你们爹爹来尝尝我们底新花生,如何?”我们都答应了。

母亲把花生做成好几样食品,还吩咐这节期要在园里底茅亭举行。

"Let us have a party tonight to celebrate," Mother suggested, "and ask Dad to come for a taste of our fresh peanuts. What do you say?" We all agreed, of course. Mother cooked the peanuts in different styles and told us to go to the thatched pavilion in the garden for the celebration.那晚上的天色不大好,可是爹爹也到来,实在很难得!爹爹说:“你们爱吃花生么?”The weather was not very good that night but, to our greatdelight, Dad came all the same. "Do you like peanuts?" Dad asked.我们都争着答应:“爱!”"Yes!" we all answered eagerly.“谁能把花生底好处说出来?”"But who ran tell me what the peanut is good for?"姊姊说:“花生的气味很美。

英语散文名篇欣赏(优秀9篇)

英语散文名篇欣赏(优秀9篇)

英语散文名篇欣赏(优秀9篇)(经典版)编制人:__________________审核人:__________________审批人:__________________编制单位:__________________编制时间:____年____月____日序言下载提示:该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的,希望大家下载后,能够帮助大家解决实际问题。

文档下载后可定制修改,请根据实际需要进行调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文,如工作资料、求职资料、报告大全、方案大全、合同协议、条据文书、教学资料、教案设计、作文大全、其他范文等等,想了解不同范文格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor.I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!In addition, this shop provides you with various types of classic model essays, such as work materials, job search materials, report encyclopedia, scheme encyclopedia, contract agreements, documents, teaching materials, teaching plan design, composition encyclopedia, other model essays, etc. if you want to understand different model essay formats and writing methods, please pay attention!英语散文名篇欣赏(优秀9篇)相信朋友们对散文这样的文学体裁并不陌生,那么关于英语的名篇朋友们又看过多少呢?本店铺为大家精心整理了英语散文名篇欣赏(优秀9篇),希望大家可以喜欢并分享出去。

英语精美散文摘抄附译文

英语精美散文摘抄附译文

英语精美散文摘抄附译文英语散文以优美的语言、流畅的句子、生动的描述,给人以美的享受。

下面店铺为大家带来英语精美散文摘抄,欢迎大家阅读收藏! 英语精美散文摘抄:永远不后悔Time is running out for my friend. While we are sitting at lunch she casually mentions she and her husband are thinking of starting a family. "We're taking a survey,"she says, half-joking. "Do you think I should have a baby?""It will change your life," I say, carefully keeping my tone neutral. "I know,"she says, "no more sleeping in on weekends, no more spontaneous holidays..."But that's not what I mean at all. I look at my friend, trying to decide what to tell her. I want her to know what she will never learn in childbirth classes. I want to tell her that the physical wounds of child bearing will heal, but becoming a mother will leave her with an emotional wound so raw that she will be vulnerable forever.I consider warning her that she will never again read a newspaper without thinking: "What if that had been MY child?" That every plane crash, every house fire will haunt her. That when she sees pictures of starving children, she will wonder if anything could be worse than watching your child die. I look at her carefully manicured nails and stylish suit and think that no matter how sophisticated she is, becoming a mother will reduce her to the primitive level of a bear protecting her cub.I feel I should warn her that no matter how many years she has invested in her career, she will be professionally derailed by motherhood. She might arrange for child care, but one day she will be going into an important business meeting, and she willthink her baby's sweet smell. She will have to use every ounce of discipline to keep from running home, just to make sure her child is all right.I want my friend to know that every decision will no longer be routine. That a five-year-old boy's desire to go to the men's room rather than the women's at a restaurant will become a major dilemma. The issues of independence and gender identity will be weighed against the prospect that a child molester may be lurking in the lavatory. However decisive she may be at the office, she will second-guess herself constantly as a mother.Looking at my attractive friend, I want to assure her that eventually she will shed the added weight of pregnancy, but she will never feel the same about herself. That her own life, now so important, will be of less value to her once she has a child. She would give it up in a moment to save her offspring, but will also begin to hope for more years—not to accomplish her own dreams—but to watch her children accomplish theirs.I want to describe to my friend the exhilaration of seeing your child learn to hit a ball. I want to capture for her the belly laugh of a baby who is touching the soft fur of a dog for the first time. I want her to taste the joy that is so real it hurts.My friend's look makes me realize that tears have formed in my eyes. "You'll never regret it," I say finally. Then, squeezing my friend's hand, I offer a prayer for her and me and all of the mere mortal women who stumble their way into this holiest of callings.英语精美散文摘抄译文时光任苒,朋友已经老大不小了。

经典唯美的英语散文带翻译

经典唯美的英语散文带翻译

经典唯美的英语散文带翻译人不必须要生得漂亮,但却必须要活得漂亮。

以下小编为大家介绍英语优美文段摘抄大全,欢迎大家阅读参考!优秀的英语散文:财富与幸福真的有关系吗So, is it that we have been thinking in the wrong way all along?所以,是不是我们一直以来思考问题的方向都错了呢?Don’t care too much about money, because money can only interfere with your pursuit of happiness. The irony is that people think they will be happy when they have money.不要太在意金钱,因为金钱只会对你追寻幸福的过程造成干扰。

最讽刺的是,人们以为自己拥有金钱就会幸福。

In fact, money has nothing to do with happiness. If you are happy and have money, you can use money in exchange for happiness.事实上金钱与幸福毫不相干。

如果你感到幸福,同时又拥有金钱,你可以用金钱来换取幸福。

However, if you are not happy but have money, then your money can only bring you more misfortune, as money is only a neutral force.然而如果你没有感到幸福,却拥有金钱,那么你的金钱只能换来更多的不幸。

因为金钱只是一种中性的作用力。

Please do not get me wrong. I am not against money. I have no objection to anything. But money is just a means. Money will allow you to move forward with your current lifestyle, no matter how good or bad it is.请别误会:我并非反对金钱。

英语精美散文带翻译初中

英语精美散文带翻译初中
散文二:The Power of Kindness
Kindness is a language that the deaf can hear and the blind can see. It has the power to break down barriers and bring people together. Kindness can be as simple as a smile, a kind word, or a thoughtful gesture. It costs nothing, but it can mean everything to someone in need.
True friendship is built on trust, respect, and understanding. It is not about the quantity of time spent together, but the quality of those moments. It’s about sharing laughter, wiping away tears, and being there for each other no matter what.
春天
春天是四季之一,位于冬天和夏天之间。在春天,天气开始变暖,白天变长。树木开始长新叶,鲜花开始盛开。整个世界似乎重新变得生机勃勃。
人们喜欢春天有很多原因。他们可以更频繁地出门,进行野餐、远足和园艺等各种活动。春天也是农民开始种植庄稼和小动物出生的时候。
春天是充满希望和快乐的季节。它代表了新的开始和成长。它提醒我们,无论冬天有多么艰难,春天总会带来温暖和快乐。
在这个有时候不够善待的世界里,选择善待会产生巨大的影响。它能照亮某人的一天,修复一颗受伤的心,甚至改变某人的一生轨迹。因此,让我们共同努力,在我们所到之处传播善待。

优美英语散文10篇附译文

优美英语散文10篇附译文

优美英语散文10篇附译文想阅读一些优美的英语散文来提高自己的英语阅读水平吗?下面是店铺为大家整理的优美英语散文10篇附译文,希望大家喜欢!YouthYouth is not a time of life; it is a state of mind; it is not a matter of rosy cheeks, red lips and supple knees; it is a matter of the will, a quality of the imagination, a vigor of the emotions; it is the freshness of the deep springs of life.Youth means a temperamental predominance of courage over timidity, of the appetite for adventure over the love of ease. This often exists in a man of 60 more than a boy of 20. Nobody grows old merely by a number of years. We grow old by deserting our ideals.Years may wrinkle the skin, but to give up enthusiasm wrinkles the soul. Worry, fear, self-distrust bows the heart and turns the spirit back to dust.Whether 60 or 16, there is in every human being’s heart the lure of wonders, the unfailing appetite for what’s next and the joy of the game of living. In the center of your heart and my heart, there is a wireless station; so long as it receives messages of beauty, hope, courage and power from man and from the infinite, so long as you are young.When your aerials are down, and your spirit is covered with snows of cynicism and the ice of pessimism, then you’ve grown old, even at 20; but as long as your aerials are up, to catch waves of optimism, there’s hope you may die young at 80.青春青春不是年华,而是心境;青春不是桃面、丹唇、柔膝,而是深沉的意志,恢宏的想象,炙热的恋情;青春是生命的深泉在涌流。

优秀经典英语散文带翻译

优秀经典英语散文带翻译

优秀经典英语散文带翻译人不必须要生得漂亮,但却必须要活得漂亮。

以下小编为大家介绍英语优美文段摘抄大全,欢迎大家阅读参考!优秀的英语散文:放下戒心,大自然如此和谐I sat in the comfort of my grandparents’ house, enjoying the rain and the “Cat Concerto” episode of Tom and Jerry with my grandfather.那天,我正坐在奶奶家的安乐椅上,听着窗外的雨声,和爷爷一起看《猫和老鼠之猫的协奏曲》。

Munching on one of my grandmother’s fresh, scrumptious rotis, I saw a monkey suddenly swing onto the bars on our door.嘴里嚼着奶奶做的印度烤饼,那饼真是新鲜又美味。

这时,我看见一只猴子在门闩上荡秋千。

My grandfather encouraged me to offer it my roti; it gently accepted the gift.爷爷鼓励我把手中的烤饼给它,猴子欣然接受了这份礼物。

Peering in, my new friend stared with interest at the TV.隔着窗户,这位新朋友正饶有兴趣地盯着电视。

The curious monkey, my grandfather, and I watched the rest of Tom and Jerry’s adventur e together, astonished at the harmony that exists between humans and animals in our world.随后,我,爷爷,以及这个好奇的猴子一起看完了汤姆和杰瑞的冒险。

我十分惊讶,没想到世界上人和动物之间还有如此和谐的一面。

英语经典散文及翻译

英语经典散文及翻译

英语经典散文及翻译通过英语散文,不仅能够感受语言之美,领悟语言之用,还能产生学习语言的兴趣。

度过一段美好的时光,即感悟生活,触动心灵。

下面店铺为大家带来英语经典散文及翻译,欢迎大家阅读!英语经典散文:无声的表达From the first day he entered my junior-high classroom, Willard P. Frank- lin existed in his own world, shutting out his classmates and me, his teacher. My attempts at establishing a friendly relationship with him were met with complete indifference. Even a “Good Morning Willar” received only an inau- dible grunt. I could see that his class- mates fared no better. Willard was strict- ly a loner who seemed to have no desire or need to break his barrier of silence.Shortly after the Thanksgiving holi- day, we received word of the annual Christmas collection of money for the less fortunate people in our school district.“Christmas is a season of giving,” I told my students. “There are a few students in the school who might not have a happy holiday season. By contributing to our Christmas collection, you will help buy food, clothing and toys for these needy people. We start the collection tomorrow.”When I called for the contributions the next day, I discovered that almost everyone had forgotten. Except for Willard P. Franklin. The boy dug deep into his pants pockets as he strolled up to my desk. Carefully, he dropped two quarters into the small container.“I don’t need no milk for lunch,” he mumbled. For a moment, just a mo- ment, he smiled. Then he turned and walked back to his desk.That night, after school, I took our meager contributions tothe school principal. I couldn’t help sharing the incident that had taken place.“I may be wrong, but I believe Willard might be getting might be getting ready to become a part of the world around him,” I told the principal.“Yes, I believe it sounds hopeful,” he nodded. “And I have a hunch we might do well to have him share a bit of his world with us. I just received a list of the poor families in our school who most need help through the Christmas collection. Here, take a look at it.”As I gazed down to read, I dis- covered Willard P. Franklin and his family were the top names on the list.散文翻译:情况好像不可救药了。

英语必读经典优秀散文带翻译

英语必读经典优秀散文带翻译

英语必读经典优秀散文带翻译人不必须要生得漂亮,但却必须要活得漂亮。

以下小编为大家介绍英语优美文段摘抄大全,欢迎大家阅读参考!优秀的英语散文:视野放宽,才能活得快乐自得One day a professor entered the classroom and told the students about a surprise test. After hearing that all students were seated and waited for the test to begin. Now, the professor gave the test papers to all students with text facing down at the desk. Once he was done with handing out the test to all students, he asked them to turn the test pages and begin.一天一位教授走进教室,跟学生说要进行一次突击测试。

听到这个消息,所有学生都坐好等待测试开始,然后教授把试卷发给所有学生,有字的一面朝下放。

所有试卷都发完后,教授让学生把试卷翻过来,开始测试。

Student’s were confused to see that there was not a question but just a black dot in the center of the page. The professor noticed the students' face expression and told them, “I want you to write about what you see there.”学生看到卷上没有问题,在纸中央只有一个黑点,都很困惑。

教授注意到了学生脸上的表情,说:“我想让你们把看到的都写下来。

英语经典散文的鉴赏与翻译ppt课件

英语经典散文的鉴赏与翻译ppt课件

其实,造物恩宠,应有尽有者不少。然多有感于心,曰 ,其真正之快乐源自书籍。阿斯克姆著有一书,题曰《 教师》。书中云及其最后拜访简·格雷小姐之故事,甚为 感人。书中描写,格雷小姐坐于飘窗之前,览读柏拉图 所写之精彩文章:《苏格拉底之死》;然其父母狩猎公 园,人喧犬吠,敞窗之内亦可闻见。然阿斯克姆甚为惊 奇,狩猎之乐,格雷小姐竟无动于衷,无意与焉。格雷 小姐曰,虽然,园中狩猎之乐,较之于柏拉图书中之乐 ,不过皮毛耳。

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❖ 有一东方典故,言及二人:一为国王,一为乞丐。 国王夜必有恶魇,魇中成乞丐;乞丐晚必做美梦, 梦中变王子,居宫殿。国王是否泰然处之,余不敢 肯定。想象之于现实或更栩栩然。是否如此,姑且 不论,然读书时,恁可想象自己即为国王,居宫殿; 且读书乃美差之事:既可使人纵情山川,嬉戏海滩, 亦可使人遍访世之美景;既可使人除身心疲惫之虑, 亦可使人解囊中羞涩之忧。
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❖ 即或静坐炉火之旁,亦可遨游地球之边际;既 可翱翔斯宾塞所绘之王国:仙女婀娜群相迎; 亦可畅游弥尔顿所述之天堂:天使娓娓歌乐园。 科学、艺术、文学、哲学——人之所思、人之 所做——即或以世代痛苦换来之经验——凡此 种种,书海之中,应有尽有,享之不尽。
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❖ 一、散文的特点:
❖ 散文与小说、诗歌、戏剧并称为四大文学门类, 散文的艺术魅力源自何处? 贾平凹先生说散文 是美文,他甚至主张所有美的文字都应该被称为 散文。 现状: 相对于其它文学样式翻译的研 究,散文翻译的研究不够深入广泛。中国翻译界 对散文翻译的研究较西方为盛,然而主要是就散 文翻译的某个侧面开展的研究。刘士聪先生的 “韵味说”和高健先生“语言个性论”及“风 格可译性”研究较为系统和深入,影响广泛。散 文翻译原则散文翻译原则散文翻译原则散文翻 译原则:

英文散文佳作赏析三篇中英对照

英文散文佳作赏析三篇中英对照

英文散文佳作赏析中英对照英文散文佳作赏析三篇中英对照英文散文佳作赏析:《生命的三分之一》生命的三分之一One Third of Our Lifetime一个人的生命究竟有多大的意义,这有什么标准可以衡量吗?提出一个绝对的标准当然很困难;但是,大体上看一个人对待生命的态度是否严肃认真,看他对待劳动、工作等等的态度如何,也就不难对这个人的存在意义做出适当的估计了。

What is the significance of life? Is there any gauge to measure it? It would be very difficult, of course, trying to advance an absolute standard. However, the significance of one's existence can more or less be rated by examining his attitude toward life and work.古来一切有成就的人,都很严肃的对待自己的生命,当他活着一天,总要尽量多劳动、多工作、多学习,不肯虚度年华,不让时间白白的浪费掉。

我国历代的劳动人民以及大政治家、大思想家等等都莫不如此。

Since ancient times all people of accomplishment are very serious about their lives. While they are alive, even if there is only one day left to live, they try to work as hard as they can and learn as much as possible, never letting a single day slip by without any gain. This is true of the working people as well as of the great statesmen and great thinkers in our history.班固写的《汉书食货志》上有下面的记载:“冬,民既人;妇人同巷相从夜绩,女工一月得四十五日。

英语散文汉译选读

英语散文汉译选读

英语散文汉译选读英语散文是一种以充满感情的文笔为特点的散文文体,属于文学作品的一种,其用语典雅,富于修辞,语言优美,句式流畅,多用以表达情感或感受,或是用以叙述或描绘生活中的经历和感受。

以下是几篇经典英语散文的汉译选读:1. On the Pleasure of Reading Books(读书的乐趣)这篇散文是英国爱德华时代的作家威廉·莫里斯所写的。

这篇散文描绘了读书所带来的快乐和成就感,表达了对阅读的热爱和敬意。

在这个喧闹的时代,读书是一种不受打扰的乐趣。

我们可以在书籍中寻找到一种安静的快乐,沉浸在思考之中。

阅读可以带给我们深度的思考,可以让我们了解历史、哲学、科学等方面的知识和智慧,可以使我们的生活更加充实和有意义。

这篇散文表达了读书的美好和重要性,强调了读书不仅是一种娱乐,更可以帮助我们成长和进步。

2. The Soul of Man under Socialism(社会主义下人的灵魂)这篇散文是爱尔兰作家奥斯卡·王尔德所写的,王尔德在本文中表达了他对社会主义的看法和对个人主义的支持。

他认为,社会应该非常重视人的自由和个性,而不应该摒弃这些东西。

王尔德认为只有在这样的环境下才能培养出真正有价值的个人。

王尔德的观点与当时的思潮截然不同,引起了不少争议。

但他的观点也启发人们思考,帮助了社会的进步和发展。

3. The Road Not Taken(未选择的路)这篇散文是罗伯特·弗罗斯特所写的一篇诗歌,也被认为具有散文的风格。

这首诗以探讨人生选择为主题,表达了人们对未来的不安和对选择的犹豫。

在这首诗中,作者提到了两条路,一条更为平坦易走,另一条崎岖不平。

在做出决定时,我们总会犹豫不决,担心自己做出的选择是否正确。

而事实上,在选择中不存在正确与错误之分,每一种选择都会给我们带来不同的经历和感受。

通过这篇诗歌,我们可以感受到人们面对人生抉择时的内心纠结和焦虑,也可以从中体会到作出正确选择的重要性。

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书籍之于人类,犹如记忆之于个人。书籍既可记录人种 之演变,亦可记载人类之发现;既有日积月累之知识, 亦不乏世代相传之经验;书籍之于人类,可描绘自然之 奇迹与美丽,于困难无助之际予以提携,于悲伤痛苦之 时施以抚慰;让困倦之时刻变为欢乐之时光,让头脑充 满丰富之想象,让心灵布满美好快乐之思想,恃此而人 可走出自我,超越自我。

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有一东方典故,言及二人:一为国王,一为乞丐。 国王夜必有恶魇,魇中成乞丐;乞丐晚必做美梦, 梦中变王子,居宫殿。国王是否泰然处之,余不敢 肯定。想象之于现实或更栩栩然。是否如此,姑且 不论,然读书时,恁可想象自己即为国王,居宫殿; 且读书乃美差之事:既可使人纵情山川,嬉戏海滩, 亦可使人遍访世之美景;既可使人除身心疲惫之虑, 亦可使人解囊中羞涩之忧。
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Books, indeed, endow us with a whole enchanted palace of thoughts. There is a wider prospect, says Jean Paul Richer, from Parnassus than from a throne. In one way they give us an even more vivid idea than the actual reality, just as reflections are often more beautiful than real nature. “All mirrors,” says George Macdonald . “The commonest room is a room in a poem when I look in the glass.”

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1文气贯通,气韵生动 英国散文翻译家Hilaire Belloc 为文学散文翻 译制定了6 条原则,认为翻译的本质是异地之 魂的复活之躯 (the essence of translating is the resurrection of an alien thing in a native body) ,强调散文的翻译不能拘泥于原文之字句, 要视段落或部分为整体。翻译要“以意译意( translate intention by intention) ”,与林语堂提 倡的翻译要“翻译要遵循行文之心理”是高度 一致的,这样可以摆脱原文字句的束缚,有利于 发挥译入语的优势。
第十四讲英语经 典散文的鉴赏与 翻译
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I.课堂互动实践: The Delights of Books 读书的乐趣


Books are to mankind what memory is to the individual. They contain the history of our race, the discoveries we have made, the accumulated knowledge and experience of ages; they picture for us the marvels and beauties of nature; help us in our difficulties, comfort us in sorrow and in suffering, change hours of weariness into moments of delight, store our minds with ideas, fill them with good and happy thoughts, and lift us out of and above ourselves.
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There is an Oriental story of two men: one was a king, who every night dreamt he was a beggar; the other was a beggar, who every night dreamt he was a prince and lived in a palace. I am not sure that the king had very much the best of it. Imagination is sometimes more vivid than reality. But, however this may be, when we read we may not only (if we wish it) be kings and live in palaces, but, what is far better, we may transport ourselves to the mountains or the seashore, and visit the most beautiful parts of the earth, without fatigue, inconvenience, or expense.
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麦考利既有财富与名望,亦有地位与权力,然 其传记曰,其一生最快乐之时光在于读书。麦 考利尝书信一封于一女童,曰:“来信收悉,内 容精彩,深表感谢。悉知汝喜好读书,且能乐 焉。余倍感欣慰,若到吾今日之年岁,汝定会 晓解,较之于馅饼与蛋糕,较之于玩具与游戏, 较之于世之名胜风景,读书之乐远胜焉。若有 人请余当史上最伟大之国王、享宫殿花园之乐, 品美味佳肴,驾华车着丽服,差数以百计之奴 仆,惟无读书之条件,余宁可弃做国王,而做 穷人,居斗室,享书无数,亦勿做厌书之国王。 ”
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Many of those who have had, as we say, all that this world can give, have yet told us they owed much of their purest happiness to books. Ascham , in “The Schoolmaster”, tells a touching story of his last visit to Lady Jane Grey . He found her sitting in an oriel window reading Plato's beautiful account of the death of Socrates . Her father and mother were hunting in the park, the hounds were in full cry and their voices came in through the open window. He expressed his surprise that she had not joined them. But, said she, “I wist that all their pleasure in the park is but a shadow 6 to the pleasure I find in Plato.”
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Macaulay had wealth and fame, rank and power, and yet he tells us in his biography that he owed the happiest hours of his life to books. In a charming letter to a little girl, he says:“Thank you for your very pretty letter. I am always glad to make my little girl happy, and nothing pleases me so much as to see that she likes books, for when she is as old as I am, she will find that they are better than all the tarts and cakes, toys and plays, and sights in the world. If any one would make me the greatest king that ever lived, with palaces and gardens and fine dinners, and wines and coaches, and beautiful clothes, and hundreds of servants, on condition that I should not read books. I would not be a king. I would rather be a poor man in a garret with plenty of books than a king who did not love reading.”
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即或静坐炉火之旁,亦可遨游地球之边际;既 可翱翔斯宾塞所绘之王国:仙女婀娜群相迎; 亦可畅游弥尔顿所述之天堂:天使娓娓歌乐园。 科学、艺术、文学、哲学——人之所思、人之 所做——即或以世代痛苦换来之经验——凡此 种种,书海之中,应有尽有,享之不尽。
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一、散文的特点: 散文与小说、诗歌、戏剧并称为四大文学门类, 散文的艺术魅力源自何处? 贾平凹先生说散文 是美文,他甚至主张所有美的文字都应该被称为 散文。 现状: 相对于其它文学样式翻译的研 究,散文翻译的研究不够深入广泛。中国翻译界 对散文翻译的研究较西方为盛,然而主要是就散 文翻译的某个侧面开展的研究。刘士聪先生的 “韵味说”和高健先生“语言个性论”及“风 格可译性”研究较为系统和深入,影响广泛。散 文翻译原则散文翻译原则散文翻译原则散文翻 译原则:

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Without stirring from our firesides we may roam to the most remote regions of the earth, or soar into realms where Spenser's shapes of unearthly beauty flock to meet us, where Milton's angels peal in our ears the choral hymns of Paradise. Science, art, literature, philosophy, --- all that man has thought, all that man has done, --- the experience that has been bought with the sufferings of a hundred generations, --- all are garnered up for us in the world of books.
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