新编大学英语3UNIT2单词
英语选修三第二单元单词表
英语选修三第二单元单词表英语选修三第二单元单词表如下：1.alcohol /ˈælkəhɒl/ n.酒；酒精2.abuse /əˈbjuːs/ n.滥用；辱骂3.physical /ˈfɪzɪkl/ adj.身体的；客观存在的；物理学的4.dominate /ˈdɒmɪneɪt/ vt. & vi.支配；控制；占有优势5.repeatedly /rɪˈpiːtɪdli/ adv.重复地6.psychology /saɪˈkɒlədʒi/ n.心理学；心理；心理影响7.in response to回答；答复8.reward /rɪˈwɔːd/ n.回报；奖励；报酬9.rely /rɪˈlaɪ/ vi.依赖；依靠；信赖10.rely on依赖；依靠；信赖11.facilitate /fəˈsɪlɪteɪt/ vt. 促进；促使；使便利12.examine /ɪɡˈzæmɪn/ vt. (仔细)检查；审查；测验13.negative /ˈneɡətɪv/ adj.消极的；有害的；否定的14.escalator /ˈeskəleɪtə(r)/ n.自动扶梯；滚梯15.straight away 立即；马上16.pessimistic /ˌpesɪˈmɪstɪk/ adj.悲观的17.discipline /ˈdɪsəplɪn/ n.自制力；纪律；学科vt.自我控制；管教；处罚18.delete /dɪˈliːt/ v.删去；删除19.decide on决定；选定pose /kəmˈpəʊz/ vt. &vi.组成；作曲；撰写21.surgeon /ˈsɜːdʒən/ n.外科医生22.surgery /ˈsɜːdʒəri/ n.外科手术；外科学23.liberation /ˌlɪbəˈreɪʃn/ n.解放；摆脱24.shave /ʃeɪv/ vi.,vt.&n.剃(须发)；刮脸25.shave off剃掉；刮去26.beard /bɪəd/ n.胡须；络腮胡子27.disturb /dɪˈstɜːb/ vt.打扰；搅乱；使烦恼28.specialist /ˈspeʃəlɪst/ n.专科医生；专家29.consultant /kənˈsʌltənt/ n.顾问；高级顾问医师30.skip /skɪp/ vt. 跳过；不参加；悄悄溜走vi.蹦蹦跳跳地走；跳绳n.蹦跳31.dizzy /ˈdɪzi/ adj.头晕目眩的32.flu /flu:/ n.流感33.stimulate /ˈstɪmjuleɪt/ vt.激发；促进；刺激34.dentist /'dentɪst / n.牙科医生35.sugary /ˈʃʊɡəri/ adj.含糖的；甜的36.nut /nʌt/ n.坚果37.skateboard /ˈskeɪtbɔːd/ n.滑板vi.滑滑板38.dynamic /daɪˈnæmɪk/ adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的；动态的39.stressed out焦虑不安；疲惫不堪40.worn out筋疲力尽的；心力交瘁41.bowling /ˈbəʊlɪŋ/ n.保龄球运动edy /ˈkɒmədi/ n.喜剧；喜剧片；滑稽节目43.monthly /ˈmʌnθli/ adv.&adj. 每月；每月一次的44.refresh /rɪˈfreʃ/ vt.使恢复精力；使凉爽；刷新45.absorb /əbˈsːb/ vt.吸引全部注意力；吸收。
新编英语教程3 unit2单词整理
exhort[ɪgˈzɔ:t]vt.& vi.劝告，劝说；倡导；勉励earl[ɜ:l]n.（英国）伯爵anteroom[ˈæntiru:m]n.接待室，前厅dub[dʌb]vt.起绰号；配音，转录vinum['vaɪnəm]n.酒，酒剂plead[pli:d]以...为理由defect[ˈdi:fekt]n.瑕疵，毛病；欠缺，缺点rationalize[ˈræʃnəlaɪz]vt.使合理化；据理解释edict[ˈi:dɪkt]n.法令；告示prepay['pri:'peɪ]vt.预付，先付；预付（邮资等）ungodly[ʌnˈgɒdli]adj.不合理的misplace[ˌmɪsˈpleɪs]把…放错位置apocalyptic[əˌpɒkəˈlɪptɪk]adj.天启的；启示录的；决定性的；incur[ɪnˈkɜ:(r)]vt.招致，引起；遭受monopoly[məˈnɒpəli]n.垄断；专卖；垄断者；专利品proconsul[prəʊ'kɒnsl]n.地方总督，殖民地总督ruminate[ˈru:mɪneɪt]vi.沉思；反复考虑；反刍；倒嚼natter英[ˈnætə(r)]vi.唠叨，瞎扯loot[lu:t]vt.& vi.抢劫，掠夺；（官吏）贪污echelon[ˈeʃəlɒn]n.（机构中的）等级，阶层（fortify[ˈfɔ:tɪfaɪ]vt.加强，增强；inaction[ɪnˈækʃn]n.不活动；不活跃；迟钝；懒散bureaucratization[bjʊərəkrətaɪ'zeɪʃn官僚化；科层化reappraisal[ˌri:əˈpreɪzl]n.再评价stud[stʌd]vt.用饰钮装饰；散布；apricot[ˈeɪprɪkɒt]n.杏；杏仁；academe['ækədi:m]n.研究院；学会；学术界；学院churn[tʃɜ:n]vt.搅拌；footnote[ˈfʊtnəʊt]n.脚注；补充说明assiduous[əˈsɪdjuəs]adj.刻苦的；勤勉的；clinical[ˈklɪnɪkl]adj.临床的；诊所的；冷静的；简陋的evade[ɪˈveɪd]vt.逃避，躲避；避开；规避；subliminal[ˌsʌbˈlɪmɪnl]dj.<心>阈下的，潜意识的；mellow[ˈmeləʊ]v.（使）成熟；变柔和；使芳醇marinate[ˈmærɪneɪt]vt.把…浸泡于腌泡汁中assasain[əˈsæsɪn]n.暗杀者，刺客devour[dɪˈvaʊə(r)]vt.狼吞虎咽地吃光；吞没，毁灭；全神贯注地看get around totake high honorsfor that matterIf you exhort someone to do something, you try hard to persuade or encourage them to do it.An earl is a British nobleman.An anteroom is a small room leading into a larger room.If someone or something is dubbed a particular thing, they are given that description or name.If you plead a particular thing as the reason for doing or not doing something, you give it as your excuse.A defect is a fault or imperfection in a person or thing.If you try to rationalize attitudes or actions that are difficult to accept, you think of reasons to justify or explain them. An edict is a command or instruction given by someone in authority.1. pay for something before receiving itIf you refer to the amount or volume of something as ungodly, you mean that it is excessive or unreasonable2. of or relating to an apocalypseIf you incur something unpleasant, it happens to you because of something you have done.exclusive control or possession of something;1. an official in a modern colony who hasconsiderable administrative powerIf you ruminate on something, you think about it very carefully.When people natter, they talk casually for a long time about unimportant things.If people loot shops or houses, they steal things from them, for example during a war or riot.An echelon in an organization or society is a level or rank in itTo fortify a place means to make it stronger and more difficult to attack, often by building a wall or ditch round it. If you refer to someone's inaction, you disapprove of the fact that they are doing nothing.If there is a reappraisal of something such as an idea or plan, people think about the idea carefully and decide whet A studs are small pieces of metal which are attached to a surface for decoration.The academic world of universities is sometimes referred to as academe.If something churns water, mud, or dust, it moves it about violently.A footnote is a note at the bottom of a page in a book which provides more detailed information about something th Someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly.Clinical means involving or relating to the direct medical treatment or testing of patients.If you evade something, you find a way of not doing something that you really ought to do.Subliminal influences or messages affect your mind without you being aware of it.If someone mellows or if something mellows them, they become kinder or less extreme in their behaviour, especiaAn assassin is a person who assassinates someone.If a person or animal devours something, they eat it quickly and eagerly.hem to do it.tion or name.u give it as your excuse.f reasons to justify or explain them.excessive or unreasonablea war or riot.building a wall or ditch round it.the idea carefully and decide whether they want to change it. iled information about something that is mentioned on that page. extreme in their behaviour, especially as a result of growing older.。
大学英语第三册unit2单词
throw out 扔出, 抛出（次品）,... throw the reins to 对 ... 不加约束 throw over 背弃, 抛弃。拒绝接受,... throw rug n. 小块地毯 throw stones at vt. 非难(指摘) throw to dogs 牺牲(某物)以自保 ( ) throw together vt. 急忙地集合(结伙) throw to the wind 逆风, 迎风 throwback n.返回, 返祖现象 throw up in the wind 使迎风驶去
separately
分别地, 个别地, 独立地, adv. 分别地, 个别地, 独立地, 分开地
1.He said he would see each of us separately.
他说他将分别约见我们每一个人。 他说他将分别约见我们每一个人。
respectively 与separately的区别 separately的区别
• • • •
例句与词语 例句用法】 【例句用法】 1. The strong smell made me throw up.
– 这强烈的气味使我呕吐了。
• 2. • Her research has thrown up some interesting facts.
– 她在研究中有些发现令人很感兴趣。
Separately这个词更强调的是分离的状态，单独地去做某 这个词更强调的是分离的状态， 这个词更强调的是分离的状态 件事或是表示作为一个独立状态存在。 件事或是表示作为一个独立状态存在。 respectively 更像是一种按指定出的或提及的顺序逐一地 进行。 进行。
throw up
1.呕吐 2.吐出（食物），呕吐 3.呕吐，吐出 4.抛起；呕出（食物）
新编大学英语3课后翻译(浙江大学编著)
Unit 1.Translation (P17)1)You should spend a reasonable amount of time relaxing and exercising.你应该适当花一点时间休息和锻炼。
（reasonable adj. 合理的，公道的；通情达理的）2) In general children are healthier and better educated than ever before.总的来说，孩子们比过去任何时候都更健康，收到了更好的教育。
（in general 总的来说）3) When the right opportunity comes along, he’ll take it.待适当的机会来临，他就能抓住。
（come along 出现到达）4) Every day he sets aside some time to be with his family and enjoy life.每天他都会留出点时间跟家里人在一起，享受生活。
（set aside 留出）5) I remember those dark streets and walking hand in hand with my father.我记得那些黑暗的街道以及同父亲手拉手走路的情景。
（hand in hand 相伴形影相随）6) He finally failed to live up to his parents’ expectations.他最终辜负了父母的希望。
（live up to 不辜负做到实践）7) In contrast, our use of oil has increased enormously.相比之下，我们的用油量大幅度上升了。
（in contrast 于···形成对比于····截然相反）8) He succeeded in his efforts to overcome his fatal weakness.经过努力，他成功的克服了自己致命的弱点。
新编大学英语3课后翻译unit2--unit7
新编大学英语3课后翻译unit2--unit7Unit 21、She wore a dress with a pattern of roses on it她穿了一件有玫瑰图案的裙子2、Helen had prepared a wonderful meal for usHelen为我们准备了一顿丰盛的晚餐3、Ann promised faithfully that she would never tellAnn 信誓旦旦的担保她从未讲过4、Could you deliver this letter to the accounts department？你能把这封信送到会计部门吗？5、We were offered a selection of milk and plain chocolate我们会提供精选的牛奶和巧克力6、Tell the children to keep out of behave themselves告诉孩子别胡闹7、We could hear the sound of distant thunder我们能听到远处打雷的声音8、The project has now received approval from the government计划现在得到了政府的批准9、Kelly loved her husband in spite of the fact that he drank too muchKelly爱她的丈夫，虽然他喝酒太多10、Experts seem unable to agree whether the drug is safe or not专家们似乎不能就这个药是否安全取得一致意见Unit 3 Social Problems（p113）1) Because of an emergency, the doctor will not be available for several hours.由于紧急情况，这位医生几小时内都没有空。
新编大学英语第3册(超详细版)
Unit 1. PersonalityPart One- Preparation1.Mr. And Miss So and So1) Gentle 2) Dedicated 3) Considerate 4) Adventurous 5) Calm 6）Aggressive 7) Critical 8) Energetic 9) Selfish 10) Ambitious 11) Self-confident 12) Easygoing 13) Truthful 14) Outgoing 15) Frank 16) Sensitive 17) Bossy 18）Patient 19) Talkative 20) Persuasive 21) Sympathetic 22) Emotional2. Personality and JobSalesperson- shrewed, hard-working, boastful, acute, trickyTeacher- patient, tolerant, talkative, unselfish, loving, humorous, bossyDoctor- patient, calm, independent, careful, sympatheticPolice officer- brave, alert, independent, strong, calmAccountant- careful, honest, cautious, patientLawyer- persuasive, expressive, eloquent, serious, knowledgeable, talkativeTourist guide- enthusiastic, talkative, expressive, energetic, considerate, good-temperedHost or hostess of a show- emotional, expressive, optimistic, quick-minded, exaggerated, humorousReporter- cautious, extroverted, open-minded, adventurousSecretrary- easygoing, tolerant, sensitive, frank, thorough, efficientSpokeperson- intelligent, talkative, diplomatic, cautious, matter-of-factPart Two – Post-readingReading Comprehension1.Understanding the Organization of the Text1)Introduction: (para1)Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people2)Reasons why shyness can have a negative effect: (para2-3)People’ s self-concept has a profound effect on all areas of their lives.People with high self-esteem unsually act with confidence.People with low self-esteem are likey to be passive and easily influenced by others.3)Ways of overcoming shyness: (para 4-15)i)Recognize your personal strengths and weaknesses.ii)Set reasonable goals.iii)Don’t waste time and energy on destructive feelings such as guilt and shame.iv)Don’t be afraid to speak up and give your point of view.v)Do not make negative comments about yourself.vi)Accept criticism thoughfully.vii)Profit from failures and disappointments by viewing them as learning experiences.viii)Do not associate with people who make you feel inadequate.ix)Set aside time to relax, enjoy hobbies, and reevaluate your goals regularly.x)Practice being in social situations.4)Conclusion: (para16)The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential.2. Understanding Specific Information1) F 2) T 3) T 4) T 5) F 6)T 7)F 8)F 9)TVocabulary1.1)self-couscious (worried and embarrassed about what you look like or what other people think of you.)2)self-confidence (belief in one’s own ability, power, judgment, etc,; confidence in oneself)3)self-esteem (the feeling that you are someone who deserves to be liked, respected, or admired)4)self-destructive (with thoughts or actions that are counter to one’s own best interests)5)self-worth (the value you give to your life and achievements)6)self-concept (one’s conception or general idea of one’s own basic character and nature)7)self-awareness (realistic knowledge and judgment about oneself)8)self-assurance/self-confidence (the belief that you are able to deal with people and problems easily)2.1) B 2 ) I 3) L 4) A 5) H 6) D 7) E8) N 9) J 10) M 11) C 12) F 13) G 14) K3.1) profound 2)jealousy 3) numerous 4)overweight 5) overcome6) eventually 7) slim 8) compliments 9) diminish 10) reassurance11) detrimental 12) isolated 13) self-esteem 14) accented4.1) reflected 2) concerned/worried 3) profound effect/influence 4) viewed/regarded5) sensitive 6) respond/ react 7) eliminated 8) overcome my fear9) concentrate on 10) made no commentTranslation1)You should spend a reasonable amount of time relaxing and exercising.（spend time on sth/ in doing sth）2)In general children are healthier and better educated than ever before. (than ever before)3)When the right opportunity comes along, he’ll take it.4)Every day he sets aside some time to be with his family and enjoy life.5)I remember those dark streets and walking hand in hand with my father.6)He finally failed to live up to his parents’ expectations.7)In contrast, our use of oil has increased enormously.8)He succeeded in his efforts to overcome his fatal weakness.Part Three – Further Development1. Enriching Your Word Power1) B 2)B 3)A 4) B 5) D 6) C 7)B 8)C 9)A 10)A 11) C 12) BPart Four- Writing and Translation2.1) It is believed that pessimism often leads to hopelessness, sickness and failure.2) Optimism, by contrast, can make you happy, healthy and successful.3) When you fail in something, profit from the failure as a learning experience.4) Think about your strengths and build up self-confidence in front of problems or difficulties.5) Don’t let negative thoughts hold you back.Unit 2 Myths and LegendsPart One – Preparation4. Matching Pictures1. Aphrodite2. Ares3. Hephaestus4. Artemis5. Demeter6. Dionysus7. Poseidon 8. Athena 9. Apollo 10. hermes 11. Hera 12. ZeusPart Two – Post-reading1. Testing Your Memory1) Because they were invited to a feast in the sky.2) He saw the birds were busy preparing.3) He planned to go to the feast/ sky with the birds.4) They didn’t agree because Tortoise was mischievous/ cunning and ungrateful.5) With a sweet tongue, he convinced the birds that he was a changed man.6) He made two wings with all the features he got from each bird.7) All of You.8) Nuts, meat and fish soup, punded yam, yam soup, palm wine, etc.9) For whom have you prepared this feast?10) Because he knew the answer would be “For all of you”, which was his new name. So he could enjoy all the food first.11) They were very angry.12) They took back the feathers they had lent him.13) He asked him to take a message to his wife.14) Parrot, because he wanted to take advantage of the chance to get revenge.15) He asked Parrot to tell his wife to bring out all the soft things in his house and cover the ground with them so that he would be able to land safely. But Parrot told his wife to bring out all the hard and sharp things instead.16) His shell was broken into hundreds of pieces.Vocabulary1.1) A. invitation B. invited C. inviting2) A. prepare B. prepared C. preparation D. preparatory / preparation3) A. discoveries B. discoverers C. discovered4) A. approval B. approve C. approved D. approvign E. disapprove5) A. eloquent B. eloquence C. eloquently6) A. faithful B. unfaithful/ faithless C. faith D. faithfully7) A. occasional B. occasionally C. occasion8) A. delivery B. delivering C. delivered9) A. troubesome B. troulbed C. troubled D. troubling10) A. assurance B. assured C. assure2.1) got/ran into trouble 2) no trouble 3) asking for trouble 4) have…trouble5) trouble with 6) in serious/ deep/ big trouble 7) get/getting …into trouble 8) took the trouble3.1) with a pattern of roses.2) prepared a wonderful / good meal for us3) promised faithfully4) deliver this letter5) a selection of milk and plain chocolate6) keep out of mischief / behave themselves8) received approval from the government9) in spite of the fact that he drank too much10）agree whether the drug is safe or notPart Three – Further Development1.Enriching Your Word Power1) C 2) C 3) A 4) B 5)A 6) B 7) A 8) B 9) B 10) A 11) B 12) APart Four – Writing and Translation2.Translation Practice万物之初，天体还是一体，充满混沌。
2025版高考英语一轮总复习重点单词必修第三册Unit2MoralsandVirtues
必修第三册 Unit 2 Morals and Virtues阅读词汇会认1．physician n．医师；(尤指)内科医生2．resident physician 住院医师3．kindergarten n．学前班；幼儿园4．insurance n．保险；保险业5．import n．进口；进口商品vt. 进口；输入；引进6．export n．出口；出口商品vt. 出口；输出；传播7．pole n． (行星的)极；地极8．pregnant adj. 怀孕的；妊娠的9．disguise vt. 装扮；假扮；掩盖n. 伪装；扮装用具10．maple n．枫树；槭树11．cart n．手推车；运货马车12．tear n．眼泪13．might n．力气；威力重点词汇会写1. virtue n．高尚的道德；美德；优秀品质2． faint vi.昏倒；晕厥adj.不清楚的；微弱的3． precious adj.珍稀的；宝贵的4． tuition n．(小组)教学；讲课5． fee n．专业服务费；酬劳6． union n．协会；联合会；工会7． hire vt.聘任；雇用；租用n．租借；租用8． colleague n．同事；同僚9． clinic n．诊所；门诊部10． faraway adj.遥远的11． decade n．十年；十年期12． elsewhere adv.在别处；去别处13． publish vt.发表(作品)；出版14． staff n．员工；全体职员15． principle n．道德原则；法则；原则16． passive adj.被动的；听从的17． whisper vi.& vt.悄声说；耳语；低语n．耳语(声)；低语(声)；传言；谣传18． midnight n．半夜；午夜19． bite vt.& vi.(bit, bitten)咬；叮；蜇n．咬；(咬下的)一口；咬伤20． lip n．嘴唇21． chairman n．主席；主持人；董事长22． chain n．一连串(人或事)；链子；链条23． waitress n．(餐馆的)女服务员；女侍者24． spill vt.& vi.(spilt/spilled, spilt/spilled)(使)洒出；(使)溢出25． limp vi.跛行；一瘸一拐地走26． despair n．无望vi.无望；感到无望27． court n．(网球等的)球场；法院；法庭28． income n．收入；收益29． per prep.每；每一30． therefore adv.因此；所以31． moral adj.道德的；道义上的n．品德；道德；寓意32． dilemma n．进退两难的境地；逆境33． moral dilemma 道德逆境34． entrust vt.托付；交付35． replace vt.接替；取代；更换拓展词汇会变1. illustrate vt.(举例)说明；阐明；给(书或文章)加插图→ illustration n．插图；图解；图示→ illustrator n．插图画家2． marriage n．结婚；婚姻→ marry v．(和某人)结婚；嫁；娶3． majority n．大部分；大多数→ major adj.主要的vi.主修n．主修课程4． complain vi.& vt.埋怨；发牢骚→ complaint n．埋怨；投诉5． respond vt.回答；回复vi.做出反应；回应→response n．反应；回答；回复6． scholarship n．奖学金→ scholar n．学者7． reject vt.拒绝接受；不录用→ rejection n．拒绝接受；推翻8． appoint vt.任命；委派→appointment n．约会；任命；委任→appointed adj.约定的；指定的9． elect vt.选举；推选→ election n．选举；推选；当选10． tend vt.照看；照料vi.倾向；趋于→ tendency n．趋势；趋向11． retire vt.& vi.退休；退职；退出→retirement n．退休→retired adj.退休的12． saving n．节约物；节约；节约；[pl.]储蓄金；存款→save vt.救；节约；储蓄13． scared adj.害怕的；对……感到惊惶或恐惊的→scare vt.惊吓；使害怕vi.受惊吓→ scary adj.令人恐惊的14． sharp adj.(增长、下跌等)急剧的；锋利的；明显的→sharply adv.急剧地；严厉地→ sharpen vt.削尖；磨快；使提高15． energetic adj.精力足够的；充溢活力的→ energy n．精力；活力；能量16． tension n．惊惶关系；惊惶；焦虑→ tense adj.惊惶的；担忧的；令人惊惶的17． accident n．事故；车祸；失事→ accidental adj.意外的；偶然的→accidentally adv.偶然地18． operation n．手术；企业；经营→operate vt.& vi.做手术；经营；操作；运转→ operator n．操作员；话务员；经营者19． assist vt.帮助；救济→assistant n．助理；助手→assistance n．帮助；救济20． memory n．记忆力；回忆→ memoriz(s)e vt.记住；记忆21． harm n．& vt.损害；损害→harmful adj.有害的→harmfully adv.有害地→ harmless adj.无害的22． flexible adj.灵敏的；可变通的→ flexibly adv.灵敏地→ flexibility n．灵敏性运用巩固提能1．(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷)In a world where nearly 800 million people a year go hungry, “food waste goes against the moral (道德的) grain.”2．(剑桥高阶)Clean water is a precious (宝贵的) commodity in many parts of the world.3．Unfortunately, it took the explorers and the settlers who followed only a few decades (十年) to decimate a large part of these resources.4．(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷) Staff (员工) in care homes have reported a reductionin the use of medicine where hens are in use.5．(2024·全国甲卷)When she retired (退休)from dancing and her sons eventually flew the nest, she decided it was time to take the plunge.6．(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷)She has recovered her memory (记忆力)．7．(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷)Ancient human adults could not open and close their lips (嘴唇) easily.8．(剑桥高阶)She leaned over and whispered (耳语) something in his ear.9．(朗文当代)The unusual designs were probably imported (引进) from Iran.10．(2024·全国乙卷) Therefore (因此)，students should spare more time for English reading rather than watching movies or listening to music too much.11．As is known to us, it's a virtue (美德)to give a hand to those in need, especially in such a competitive and stressful society.12．I would appreciate it very much if you could give us some precious (宝贵的) advice on how to improve our online English school.13．(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷)He sniffled quietly, tears (眼泪) threatening to spill from his eyes.14．With the development of science and technology, whether human beings will be replaced (replace) by robots in the future is in doubt.15．He wrote many children's books, nearly half of which were published (publish) in the 1990s.16．Girls who major in English in our department are in the majority .(major)17．The resident physician often complains about his working conditions andI'm tired of his complaints .(complain)18．Many people voted for him in the election and eventually he was elected as president.(elect)19．Seeing the scary wolf, children were very scared, but some adults managed to scare the beast off.(scare)20．Doctors operated on the injured person immediately and the operation was very successful.(operate)21．When he needed someone to assist him, his assistant came to his assistance .(assist)22．The boy is always energetic .I'm curious to know where his energy comes from.(energy)23．After his retirement ，the retired resident physician moved to the countryside.(retire)24．He has been saving ￥500 from his income every month and now his savings amount to ￥50,000.(save)25．My suggestion got rejected and the rejection made me in low spirits for a long time.(reject)26．Mary and I had appointed to meet at the shopping center, but she failedto keep the appointment , so I was very angry.(appoint)。
新编大学英语3单词总汇
2010大学英语三级词汇a(an)art. (非特指的)一(个)；任何一个；每一(个)A.D.n.公元A.M.ad.上午，午前abandonv.放弃；抛弃，离弃abdomenn.腹；腹部abidev.(by)坚持；遵守；容忍ability n.能力，智能；才能，才干；技能ablea.能够，有能力的abolishv.废除，取消about prep.关于；在…周围；在…各处ad.大约above prep.在…上方；(数量，价格等)大于…abroad ad.出国，在国外abrupt a.突然的，意外的；陡峭的，险峻的；(举止，言谈等) 不流畅的absencen.缺席，不在场；缺乏absent a.(from) 缺席的，不在场的；漫不经心的absolute a.绝对的；完全的；专制的absorb吸收；吸引，使专心abstracta.抽象的；深奥的n.摘要；抽象v.摘要；转移absurda.愚蠢的；荒唐的abundanta.丰富的；充足的abusev.& n.滥用；谩骂academica.学院的；学术的，教学的acceleratev.加速；促进accentn.腔调，口音；重音(符号) acceptv.认可，接受accessn.接近，进入；入口，通路；接近(或进入) 的方法accident n.事故accidental a.偶然的，意外的accommodate v.留宿，收容；供应，供给；容纳accommodations(-s)Accompany v.陪伴，陪同Accomplish v.完成，实现According (to)Account n.帐户Accumulate v.积累，积蓄；堆积accurate a.精确的，准确的accuse v.(of) 控告，谴责accustom v.(to) 使习惯ache v.痛；哀怜n.疼痛，酸痛achieve v.完成，达到；获得acid n.酸a.酸的；酸性的acquaint v.(sb.with) 使认识，使了解acquaintance n.熟人；相识；熟悉acquire v.取得，获得；学到acre .英亩acrobat 杂技演员acrossprep.穿过；在另一边，在对面ad.横越actv.行动；做actionn.行动，行为；动作，活动；(on) 作用activeadj 活动的，活泼的，活跃的；主动的，积极的；敏捷的；剧烈的activityn.活动actorn.男演员actressn.女演员actuala.实际的，事实上的；真实的ad(=advertisement)n.广告adaptv.(to)(使) 适合；改编，改写addv.加additionn.加，加法；附加物additionala.附加的，另外的addressn.地址adequatea.足够的，充分的；符合要求的adherev.(to) 粘附；坚持，遵循adjectiven.形容词，a.形容词的adjustv.调节，校正；(to)(使)适应administrationn.管理，经营；行政(机关，部门);政府admirev.羡慕，赞赏，钦佩admitv.承认adoptv.采用，采纳；收养adultn.成(年)人；成体a.成年人的；已成熟的advancev.前进；取得进展advanceda.高级的，先进的advantagen.优点，优势adventurev.大胆进行，拿…冒风险n.冒险活动，冒险；奇遇advertisev.(=advertize)做广告advicen.忠告；建议advisev.劝告，建议advisern.(政府，公司等的) 顾问affairn.事，事情，事件affectv.影响，传染；感动affectionn.爱，慈爱affirmv.断言；(法庭上) 陈述affirmativea.肯定的n.(指言语) 表示同意的词语affordv.买得起，担负得起afraida.恐怕的；担心的；害怕的African.非洲Africana.非洲的n.非洲人afterprep.在…以后conj.在…以后ad.以后afternoonn.下午afterwardad.(-s)后来，以后againad.又，再againstprep.反对；与之成对手，对着；防止；碰agen.年龄agencyn.经办；媒介；代理处agentn.代理人，代表agoad.以前agonyn.苦恼；极大痛苦agreev.同意agreementn.协议，协定；一致，同意agriculturaladj 农业的agriculturen.农业，农学aheadad.在前；向前aidv./n.辅助，援助，救助aimv.把…瞄准，把…对准airn.空气；天空aircraftn.飞机，航空器airlinen.航线；航空公司airmailn.空邮airplanen.飞机airportn机场alarmn.警报；惊恐v.使惊恐，惊动，惊吓；向…报警alcoholn.酒精，乙醇alerta.警惕的；机灵的n.警报；警戒状态；警戒期间v.使警觉alikea.相同的；相像的ad.相同地，一样地alivea.活着的；存在的；有活力的，活跃的alla.所有的ad.都，全部地pron.所有，全部allieda.联合的；同盟的；同源的allowv.允许allyn.同盟国，同盟者；支持者v.(with) 使结盟，结成同盟almostad.几乎alonea.独自一人的ad.单独；只有，仅仅alongad.向前；和…一起，一同prep.沿着，顺着alongsideprep.在…旁边，横靠ad.并排地，并肩地aloudad.出声地，大声地alreadyad.已经alsoad.也alterv. 改变，变样alternatea.交替的；预备的n.代理人v.交替，轮流althoughconj.虽然；尽管；即使altogetherad.完全，全部地alwaysad.总是，无例外地；永远，始终AM(=A.M.,a.m.)amv.是amazev.认使惊奇，使惊愕，使惊叹ambassadorn.大使ambiguousa.模棱两可的ambitionn.雄心，野心ambitiousa.有雄心的，野心勃勃的；劲头十足的ambulancen.救护车；野战医院American.美洲；美国Americana.美国(洲)的n.美国人；美洲人amongprep.在…之中amountn.数量amplea.充分的，富裕的；宽敞的，宽大的amusev.逗…笑，给…以娱乐(消遣) amusementn.娱乐，消遣；娱乐活动analysisn.分析，分解analyze(=analyse)v.分析；分解；解析ancienta.古代的，古老的andconj.与，和；又；另外angeln.天使angerv.使发怒，激怒n.愤怒，气愤anglen.角；角度，观点angrya.生气的animaln.动物anniversaryn.周年(纪念日) a.周年的announcev.宣告，宣布annoyv.使恼怒，使生气；打扰，干扰annuala.每年的，年度的；一年一次的n.年报，年刊anothera.另一，再一；别的pron.另一个answern./v.回答；答复n.答案ant n.蚂蚁anxietyn.挂念；焦虑；渴望anxiousa.(about)忧虑的，担心的；渴望的anya.一些；任何的pron.无论哪一个；无论哪些anybodyprep.(否定、疑问、条件句中)任何人；(肯定句中)随便哪一个人anyhowad.无论如何，不管怎么说anyonepron.任何人anythingpron.任何事物anywayad.无论如何anywheread.任何地方；不论哪里apartmentn.单元房，套房；公寓apologize(=apologise)v.道歉，认错apologyn.道歉，认错apparenta.(to)明显的，显而易见的；表面的，貌似的appealv.呼吁，请求；上诉，申诉；求助于n.呼吁，请求；上诉appearv.出现appearancen.出现，外表appendixn.附录；附属物appetiten.食欲，胃口；欲望，爱好；要求applaudv.喝彩，鼓掌；称赞applen.苹果applicationn.请求；申请(书，表);应用，运用applyv.申请appointv.任命，委任；约定，指定appointmentn.约会，预约；任命，选派appreciatev.感谢，感激；正确评价；欣赏，赏识approachv.靠近，接近，临近n.方法，途径；探讨approvaln.赞成，同意；认可，批准approvev.(of) 赞成；批准，通过Apriln.四月apta.恰当的，适宜的；(习性) 易于…的，有…倾向的Arabiann.阿拉拍人a.阿拉伯(人) 的archn.拱门；弓形结构v.拱起；(使) 成弓形architectn.建筑师；设计师architecturen.建筑(式样，风格);建筑学Arctica.北极的,北极区的n.北极, 北极圈arev.是arean.地区arguevi.论证，认定；争论，争吵argumentn.争论，争吵arisevi.出现；呈现armn.胳膊army n.军队，军；大群，大批aroundprep.在…各处，到处；大约ad.约，到处arousev. 唤醒；激起arrangev.整理，排列；安排arrestv.逮捕；扣留；阻止；吸引n.逮捕；扣留arrivaln.到达，到来；到达的人或物arrivev.到达arrown.箭(状物);箭头符号；箭头artn.艺术artificiala.人工的，人造的；矫揉造作的artistn.美术家；艺术家asprep.作为ad./conj.像…一样；如同；由于ashn.灰，灰末ashameda.惭愧的，害臊的ashoread.在岸上；上岸Asian.亚洲Asiana.亚洲的；亚洲人的n.亚洲人asidead.在旁边；到旁边askv.问，询问asleepa.睡着的aspectn.样子，外表，面貌；(问题等的) 方面assemblev.集合，集会；装配，组装assemblyn.集会，会议；装配assertv.断言，宣称；维护assignmentn.分配，委派；任务，(课外)作业assistv.帮助，援助，协助assistancen.帮助，援助assistantn.助理，助手associatev.(with) 使联系；交往，结合n.合作人，伙伴，同事，同行a.合伙的；副的associationn.协会，团体；联合，交往；联想assumev.假装；假定，设想；采取，承担assurev. 使确信，使放心；保证，担保astonishv. 使惊讶；使惊恐atprep.在…(表示时间或地点)Atlanticn.大西洋atmospheren.大气(层);空气；气氛，环境atomn.原子；微粒attachv.(to) 缚上，系上，贴上attackv.攻击，进攻n.攻击，进攻；(病) 发作attainv.达到；获得；完成attemptv.企图，试图n.努力，尝试；企图attendv.出席，参加(会议等);护理，侍候；照料，关心；看管attendantn.服务员，值班员；护理人员a.在场的；伴随的attentionn.注意，留心attentivea.注意的，留神的attituden.(to, towards) 态度，看法；姿势attorneyn.律师；代理人attractv.吸引n.标准，规范attractivea.有吸引力的；引起注意的attributev.(to) 把…归因于，把…归咎于n.属性，特征audiencen.听众，读者；会见Augustn.八月auntn.伯母；婶母；姑母；姨母；舅母aurala.听觉的Australian.澳大利亚Australiana.澳大利亚的，澳州区的；澳大利亚人的n.澳大利亚人authorn.著者；创始人authorityn.权力，权威；权威者；有权威性的典籍；(pl.)当局auton.(=automobile)汽车autumnn.秋天availablea.可用的，可得到的；可以见到的，随时可来的avenuen.林荫道，大街；途径，手段averagen.平均数，平均v.均分(利益等),平均a.平均的；通常的，一般的avoidv.避免；回避，躲开awaitv.等候；期待awakea.醒着的v.唤醒；醒awardn.奖(品) v.授予，奖给awarea.(of) 知道的，意识到的awayad.离，远离；变化，消失；不在这里awfula.令人恐惧的；威严的；可怕的；极坏的；糟糕的awfullyad.非常，很awkwarda.笨拙的，不灵活的；棘手的，尴尬的；使用不便的axe(=ax)babyn.婴儿，孩子；年龄最小的人backn.后部；背面；脊背a.最后面的ad.向后backgroundn.背景backwards(-s)ad.&a.向后地(的), 相反地(的)baconn.咸猪肉，熏猪肉bada.不好，坏的，糟糕的badlyad.不好地，坏地，糟糕地badmintonn.羽毛球bagn.包baggagen.(美)行李bake 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繁殖；产生，引起；抚养，饲养n.品种，种类brickn.砖，砖状物briden.新娘、bridegroomn.新郎bridgen.桥briefa.简洁的；短暂的v.简短介绍，简要汇报brighta.明亮的，晴朗的；聪敏的，机灵的；欢快的brillianta.光辉的，灿烂的；卓越的，才华横溢的n.宝石bringv.带来；拿来briska.轻快的；生气勃勃的；兴隆的；清新的Britainn.英国；不列颠Britisha.(大) 不列颠(人) 的，英国(人) 的n.总称英国人(与the连用)brittlea.易碎的；脆(弱) 的；冷淡的broada.宽的，广阔的，辽阔的；宽宏的，豁达的ad.宽阔地，广阔地broadcastv.广播，播送n.广播，播音brookn.小河，溪v.忍受，容让broomn.扫帚brothern.兄弟brown.额头；眉毛，眉脊browna.棕色的n.棕色brushn.刷子，毛刷；画笔v.刷，擦brutala.残忍的；兽性的；严酷的bubblen.泡，水泡，气泡v.冒泡，起泡bucketn.水桶；一桶之量budv.发芽，含苞欲放n.芽，花苞budgetn.预算v.做预算，安排a.合算的buffetn.(火车站或火车餐车上的)饮食柜台；餐台buildv.建立，修建，建造buildingn.建筑物；建筑；楼bulbn.灯泡，球状物；球茎bulln.公牛；雄象(鲸等);像公牛一样的人；金牛座a.公牛般的；大型的；雄的bulletn.子弹bulletinn.公报，告示，新闻简报bunchn.(一) 簇，束，捆，串bundlen.捆，包，束burdenn.担子，负担；装载量bureaun.署，局，司，处；大书桌，写字台burnv.烧(掉),烧毁；烧焦n.灼伤；烧伤处burstv.爆裂，炸破；突然发生，突然发作n.突然破裂；爆发；一阵buryv.埋葬，葬；掩埋，埋藏busn.公共汽车bushn.灌木businessn.商业，生意，营业；事情，职责busya.忙butconj.可是，但是butchern.屠夫，卖肉者buttern.黄油v.涂黄油butterflyn.蝴蝶；轻浮的人buttonn.钮扣；按钮(开关) v.扣紧buyv.买，购买byprep.用，借助于，以..的方式；靠近；经过bye-byeinterj.再见cabbagen.卷心菜，洋白菜cabinn.客舱，机舱；小(木) 屋cabinetn.橱柜；内阁cablen.电缆cafen.咖啡馆cafeterian.自助食堂，自助餐馆cagen.笼v.关在笼子里caken.饼，糕calabbr. 卡，小卡(small calorie)calculatev.计算，推算，核算；计划，打算calendarn.日历，月历，历法callvt.叫，称呼；招呼；电话通知n.电话calma.平静的，安静的cameln.骆驼cameran.照相机，摄影机campn.野营；营地v.设营，宿营campaignn.战役；运动campusn.校园canaux.v.能，能够；可以Canadan.加拿大Canadiana.加拿大的；加拿大人的n.加拿大人canaln.运河；(沟) 渠cancelv.取消，作废；删去cancern.癌症；肿瘤candidaten.候选人，候补者；报考者；申请者candlen.蜡烛candyn.糖果；蜜饯cannonn.大炮，火炮v.开炮；碰撞canoen.独木舟，小游艇v.划独木舟capn.便帽，军帽；(笔、瓶等的) 盖套v.覆盖于…顶端capablea.能干的，有能力的capacityv.容量，容积；才能，能力；接受力capitaln.首都captainn.上尉，队长；船长capturen.捕获，俘获v.夺得，占领；捕获，俘虏carn.小汽车card n.卡片carev.关心，介意n.小心，谨慎，注意careern.生涯，经历；专业，职业carefula.小心的；谨慎的carelessa.粗心的，疏忽的cargon.船货，货物carpetn.地毯；像地毯般的一层东西carriagen.(四轮) 马车；(火车的) 客车厢carrotn.胡萝卜carryvt.运送cartn.大车，板车，手推车v.用大车运走cartoonn.漫画，幽默画；动画片v.画漫画carvev.(雕) 刻casen.情况，情形，事实；案件，案情；病例cashn.现金，现款，现钱v.兑现，兑付cashiern.(银行、商店等的)出纳员cassetten.小盒子；盒式磁带castv.投, 掷，抛；铸造；计算n.演员表；一掷；模型；性格castlen.城堡casuala.偶然的，碰巧的；临时的，非正式的；不拘礼的，随便的casualtyn.伤亡人员；受害人；重大伤亡事故catn.猫catalogue(catalog)目录catchv.赶，追categoryn.种类，类别；范畴cathedraln.大教堂；(教区内的) 总教堂Catholicn.天主教教徒a.天主教的cattlen.牛；牲口，家畜causen.原因，理由，缘故；事业，(奋斗的) 目标v.使产生，引起cautionn.小心，谨慎；警告，告诫v.警告cautiousa.(of) 小心的，谨慎的caven.山洞，洞穴v.塌陷；(业余爱好) 探洞ceasev.& n.停止，中止ceilingn.天花板celebratev.庆祝；庆贺celln.细胞；小囚房；蜂房；电池cellarn.地窖，地下室cementn.水泥；胶泥，胶接剂v.胶合；巩固，加强centn.美分，分币center(=centre)n.中心，中央；中心区，核心；中心人物centrala.中心的，中央的，中部的；中枢的centuryn.世纪ceremony n.典礼，仪式；礼节，礼仪certaina.确凿的，无疑的；某一；一些certainlyad.一定，无疑；是的，当然，好certaintyn.必然，肯定；必然的事certificaten.证书；证明；执照chainn.链，链条；一连串；连锁v.用链条拴住chairn.椅子chairmann.主席chalkv.用粉笔写或画n.白垩；粉笔challengen.挑战(书)；艰巨任务v.挑战；要求比试chambern.房间，室championn.冠军，得胜者；拥护者，斗士；战士 a.最好的；优胜的chancen.机会chancellorn.首相；大臣；司法官changen.零钱v./n.变化，改变changeablea.变化的，易变的；不可预料的channeln.海峡，水道；频道，波段chaosn.混乱，无序，浑沌chaptern.章charactern.性格characteristica.特有的，独特的n.特性，特征characterizev.(=characterise)表示…的特性，描述…特征；刻画…的性格chargev.收费，索价n.费用，价格charmn.吸引力，魅力；美貌，风韵v.迷人，(使) 陶醉；施魔法于charminga.迷人的，可爱的chartn.图，图表；最畅销品目录(常用复数) chasev.& n.追逐，追求；寻觅chatv./n.闲谈，聊天cheapa.便宜的cheatv.欺骗；作弊n.骗子；欺骗行为checkv./n.检查；核对n.支票cheekn.面颊cheerv.(使) 振奋；(使) 高兴；欢呼，喝彩n.振奋；欢呼，喝彩cheesen.乳酪，干酪chemicala.化学的n.(pl.) 化学制品，化学药品chemistn.化学家；药剂师chemistryn.化学；人际感情cherishv.珍爱；怀有cherryn.樱桃(树)chessn.国际象棋chestn.胸部，胸腔；柜子，橱chewv. 咀嚼；思量chicken n.小鸡；鸡肉chiefa.首要的，主要的n.首领，领袖childn.儿童childhoodn.幼年，童年childisha.孩子气的，幼稚的chilln.寒冷，寒战；寒心v.(使) 寒冷chimneyn.烟囱，烟筒chinn.下巴，颏Chinan.中国Chinesea.中国的；中国人的,汉语的n.中国人；汉语chipn.切屑，碎片；(土豆等的)薄片；集成电路块v.碎裂；削下碎片chocolaten.巧克力choicen.选择，抉择；供选择的东西a.上等的，精选的choosev.选择chorusn.合唱队；合唱v.异口同声地说，随声附和Christiann.基督教徒a.基督教的Christmasn.圣诞节churchn.教堂cigarn.雪茄烟cigarette(=cigaret)n.香烟cineman.电影院circlen.圆圈，圆，圆周；集团；周期，循环v.转圈，盘旋circulara.圆(形) 的，环形的；循环的n.传单，通报circulatev.(使) 循环；(使) 流通circumstancen.(pl.)情况，形势，环境；经济情况，境遇circusn.马戏团，杂技团；马戏场，杂技场；马戏表演citev.引用，引证，举例citizenn.公民，市民，平民cityn.城市civila.办公民的，市民的；国内的，民间的；有礼貌的civilization(=civilisation)civilize(=civilise)v.(=civilise)使文明，开化；开导claimv.要求；声称，主张；索赔；认领n.主张，断言；索赔要求；要求权，所有权clapv.鼓掌，拍手n.鼓掌；霹雳声clarifyv.使澄清，使纯净；阐明，使清楚claspn.扣子，钩子；握手；拥抱v.扣住，钩住；紧握，紧抱classn.课；班classicn.(pl.) 经典作品，名著a.一流的，不朽的；古典的classicala.古典的classifyv.分类(法),分等(级)classmate n.同学classroomn.教室，课堂clayn.黏土，泥土，陶土cleana.清洁的，干净的v.队把…弄干净，除去…的污垢cleara.清澈的，清楚的，清晰的，明亮的clerkn.工作人员；职员clevera.聪明的，机灵的clientn.顾客；(诉讼) 委托人；病人cliffn.悬崖；峭壁climaten.气候；风气climaxn.顶点，高潮climbv.& n.攀登，爬clingv.(to) 粘住；依附；坚持clinicn.诊所，门诊所；临床讲课，临诊课cloakn.斗篷；借口v.掩盖，掩饰clockn.钟closea.近的，靠近的，亲密的，密切的clothn.布，织物，衣料；(一块) 抹布clothesn.衣服clothingn.(总称) 衣服，衣着cloudn.云；阴影；一大群cloudya.有云的，多云的clubn.俱乐部，社；球棒；警棍cluen.线索，提示clutchv.抓住，攫住；掌握n.爪子；毒手coachn.(铁路) 客车，长途汽车；辅导员，教练v.辅导，训练coarsea.粗糙的，粗劣的；粗鲁的，粗俗的coastn.海岸coatn.衣，外套；表皮；层，覆盖物v.涂上，盖上cockn.公鸡；龙头，旋塞v.竖起，翘起；使向上coden.代码coherenta.黏附的；连贯的coilv.卷，盘绕民(一) 卷，(一) 圈；线圈；盘管coinv.铸造；创造(词语) n.硬币，货币coincidev.和…一致，相符，相同coken.焦炭colda.冷的；寒冷的collaboratev.协作，合作collapsev.& n.倒坍，崩溃；垮台collarn.衣领v.抓住；握住colleaguen.同事，同僚collectv.收集collection n.收集物；收藏collectiven.集体a.集体的；共同的collegen.学院collisionn.碰撞，冲突coloniala.殖民(地) 的n.殖民地居民colonyn.殖民地；侨民群体colourn.颜色columnn.圆柱，柱；列；(报刊中的) 专栏combn.梳子v.梳理combatv.& n.战斗，反对，格斗combinationn.结合，联合，合并；化合(物)combinev.(with)(使) 结合，联合；(使) 化合comev.来comedyn.喜剧；喜剧性事件comfortn.安慰；舒适v.使舒适；安慰comfortablea.舒适的，舒服的commandn.命令，指令；统帅，指挥(权) v.命令；指挥commendv.表扬，称赞；推荐；委托commentn.注释；，评论，意见v.(on) 注释；评论commercen.商业，贸易commerciala.商业的，贸易的n.(广播或电视上推销商品的)商业广告节目commissionn.委员会；委任，委托(书),代办；佣金，手续费commitv. 把…交托给；犯错误，干坏事committeen.委员会commodityn.商品，物品commona.共同的commonwealthn.共和国，联邦，共同体communicatevi.交流vt.传染；传播communicationn.交流，联系；交通communismn.共产主义communistn.共产主义者，共产党人a.共产主义的；共产党的communityn.社会，社区；共同体；公众commutev.乘车(或船等) 往返于两地companionn.伴侣，同伴，志趣相投的人companyn.公司comparablea.(with, to) 比得上的，相似的comparativea.比较的，相当的n.匹敌物；比较级comparev.比较，对照comparisonn.比较，对照；比拟compartmentn.卧车包房，(客车厢内的) 隔间；分隔的空间；水密舱compassn.罗盘，指南针；(pl.) 圆规；(正式) 范围compelv.强迫，迫使compensatev.(for) 补偿，赔偿compensationn.补偿，赔偿competev.比赛；竞争competenta.有能力的，胜任的；应该做的，被许可的；足够的；有法定资格的competitionn.竞赛，竞争competitorn.竞争者，敌手complainv.抱怨；申诉complaintn.抱怨；申诉；疾病complementv.补充，补足民补足n.补充；补语completea.完整的，完全的；完成的v.完成，使完整complexa.复杂的；合成的，综合的n.复杂；联合体complicatev.(使) 变复杂complicateda.错综复杂的，麻烦的，难解的complimentn.(pl.) 问候，致意；称赞，恭维v.称赞，恭维complyv.遵照，应允componentn.组成部分，成分，元件a.组成的，合成的composev.组成，构成；创作(作曲、诗歌等) compositionn.作文，写作；乐曲；构成，组成，结构compoundn.混合物，化合物a.混合的，化合的，复合的v.使复合，使混合；和解，妥comprehendv.理解；包含comprehensionn.理解comprehensivea.内容广泛的，综合的；理解的compressv.压缩，浓缩comprisev.包含，构成compromisev.妥协；折衷compulsorya.强制的，义务的，必修的computen.计算，估计computern.计算机comraden.同志，同事concealv.隐藏，隐瞒；隐蔽concentratev.(on) 集中，专心；浓缩n.浓缩物conceptn.概念，观念；思想concernv.涉及，关系到；(使) 担心，(使) 关切n.关心，挂念；(利害) 关系concerningprep.关于concertn.音乐会，演奏会；一齐，一致concessionn.迁就，让步concisea.简明的，简洁的concludev.结束，终止；断定，下结论；缔结，议定conclusionn.结束，终结；结论，推论concretea.具体的，实质性的n.混凝土；具体物v.浇混凝土condemnv.谴责，指责；判刑，宣告有罪condition vt.使习惯；训练n.条件conditionala.有条件的conductn.行为，品行，表现v.引导，指挥；导电，传热conductorn.售票员conferv.商谈，商议；授予，赋予conferencen.会议，讨论会confessv.承认，坦白；忏悔confidencen.信心，自信；秘密，机密confidenta.确信的confidentiala.秘密的；亲信的confinev.限制，局限于；管制，禁闭confirmv.使更坚固，使更坚定；证实；确认，批准conflictn.斗争；冲突，分歧v.(with) 抵触，冲突conformv.(to) 遵守，依照；顺应confrontv.(使) 面临，(使) 遭遇；面对confusev.使混乱，混淆congratulatev.祝贺，致祝贺词congratulationn.祝贺congressn.(代表) 大会；国会，议会connectv.连接，联系connectionn.(=connexion)联系；连接；连接点，连接物conquerv.征服，占领；克服，破除conquestn.征服，攻克consciencen.良心，良知consciousa.(of) 意识到的，自觉的；有意识的，神志清醒的consentv.& n.同意，赞成consequencen.结果，影响；重要性consequentlyad.因而，所以conservationn.保存，保护；守恒conservativea.保守的，守旧的n.保守主义者considerv.考虑；认为considerablea.相当可观的；值得考虑的consideratea.考虑周到的，体谅的considerationn.需要考虑的事，理由；考虑，思考；体谅，照顾consistv.在于，存在于；由…组成consistenta.前后一致的，始终如一的consolidatev.巩固，加强；统一，合并conspicuousa.明显的，惹人注目的constanta.经常的，不断的；永恒的；忠实的n.常数，恒量constitutionn.构成，组成，成分；体格；宪法；建立constructv.建设，建造，构造；创立；编写constructionn.建设；建筑(物)consult v.(与…) 商量，请教；查阅consultantn.会诊医师；顾问；协商者consumev.消费contactvt.联系containv.包含，含有，容纳containern.容器，集装箱contemporarya.现代的，当代的；同时代的contendv.竞争，斗争；坚决主张；争论contentn.内容contestv.& n.竞争，竞赛，比赛contextn.上下文，语境，环境，背景continentn.大陆，洲continuala.不断的，连续的，频繁的continuev.继续，延伸continuousa.连续的，持续的contractn.契约，合同；包工v.缩小，缩短；订(约) contrarya.相反的，矛盾的，对抗的n.反对，矛盾；相反contrastv.对比，对照对照，对比；差异contributev.贡献，捐助；投稿controlv.& n.控制，支配；克制，抑制controversiala.争论的；爱争论的；引起争论的conveniencen.便利，方便；公共厕所convenienta.方便的，舒适的conventionn.大会；惯例，习俗；公约，协定conversationn.会话，闲谈convictv.判罪n.囚犯，罪犯convictionn.确信，定罪convincev.使信服，使确信cookv.烹调，煮，做饭等n.厨师，炊事员coola.凉爽的，凉快的；冷静的；冷淡的v.使变冷，使冷却；使镇静cooperatev.合作，协作，相配合cooperationn.合作coordinatea.同等的，并列的；坐标的n.坐标v.整理；使协调copev.竞争，对抗；应付，妥善处理n. 遮盖物coppern.铜；铜币，铜制品a.铜制的copyn.抄件，副本；(一) 本，(一) 份v.抄写；复印coren.果核；中心cornn.谷物，小麦；玉米cornern.角；隅；街角；墙角corporationn.公司，企业；团体correcta.正确的，无误的；正常的，恰当的v.改正correspondv.通信；符合，一致；相当于，对应correspondence n.通信，信件；符合，一致；相当，对应correspondentn.记者，通讯员；通信者；对应物correspondinga.符合的，相应的，对应的corridorn.走廊，通路，回廊corruptv.贿赂，收买a.腐化的，贪污的costv.花费，值n.价钱，价格，费用costlya.昂贵的，豪华的cottagen.小屋，农舍cottonn.棉，棉花；棉线，棉纱couchn.睡椅，长沙发椅v.(用词语) 表达coughv.& n.咳嗽couldaux.&v.可以，能，可能counciln.理事会，委员会counselv.劝告，商议n.忠告，商议；法律顾问，辩护人countv.数countern.柜台countryn.乡下，国家；农村countrysiden.农村，田野，乡下countyn.郡，县couplen.夫妻；一对couragen.勇气，胆识coursen.过程courtn.法院，法庭；宫廷；院子；球场courtyardn.院子cousinn.堂(或表) 兄弟；堂(或表) 姐妹coverv.盖，包，掩盖n.盖子，罩，套子；封面cown.母牛，奶牛cowardn.懦夫，胆怯者a.胆小的crackn.裂纹；破裂声，爆裂声；猛击v.(使) 破裂，砸开；(使) 发出爆裂声cradlen.摇篮；发源地craftn.工艺，手艺；技巧；飞机，船，航空器cranen.起重机；鹤v.伸长…看crashv.碰撞，坠落；摔坏n.坠落；撞坏；瓦解；撞击声crawlv.爬行，蠕动；缓慢(地) 行进n.爬行，蠕动；缓慢(的) 行进；自由式游泳crazya.疯狂的；蠢的creamn.奶油createv.创造，创作；引起，产生；建立creaturen.人，动物；生物creditn.信用，信誉creepv.爬行；蔓延crewn.全体船员(乘务员)crimen.罪行；犯罪criminal n.罪犯a.犯罪的，刑事上的crisisn.(pl.crises)危机，紧要关头；转折点crispa.脆的，易碎的n.油炸马铃薯片criterion(pl.criteria)n.标准，准则criticala.批评的，评论(性) 的；危急的，紧要的criticismn.批评，评论criticizev.(=criticise)批评，批判，指责；评论cropn.农作物，庄稼crossv.穿过，越过；(使) 交叉，(使) 相交n.十字形crossingn.横渡；交叉点，十字路口；人行道crowdn.人群；群众v.拥挤；挤满crownn.王冠，冕；君权v.为…加冕；立…为王cruciala.至关重要的，决定性的crudea.天然的，未加工的；生的；粗野的cruela.残酷的，残忍的crushv.辗碎，压坏；压服，压倒；拥抱cryv.哭，哭泣；叫喊n.哭，哭声；叫喊，喊声crystaln.水晶，水晶饰品；结晶，晶体a.水晶的，晶体的cuben.立方形，立方体；立方，三次幂cucumbern.黄瓜cuen.暗示；信号；榜样cultivatev.耕作，栽培，养殖；培养，教养culturen.修养，教养；文化，文明cunningn.& a.狡猾(的),狡诈(的)cupn.奖杯cupboardn.碗柜；橱柜curev.治疗，治好；纠正，矫正n.疗，治愈；疗法，良药curiousa.好奇的curlv.(使) 卷曲，卷缩n.卷发，卷毛；卷曲状，卷曲物currencyn.(一国通用的)货币currenta.时下的，当今的；通用的，流通的curriculum(pl.curricula)n.课程，(学校等的)全部课程cursen.诅咒；咒语v.诅咒，咒骂curtainn.窗帘，幕布curven.曲线；弯曲(物) v.弄弯，成曲形curven.曲线；弯曲(物) v.弄弯，成曲形cushionn.垫子cushioncustomn.风俗，习惯，惯例；(复) 海关，关税customern.顾客cutv.割，切，剪，削，砍，削减cyclen.自行车；循环v.骑自行车；循环dadn.爸爸dailya.每日的，日常的dairyn.牛奶场，奶店damn.水坝，水闸damagev.使受损害，毁坏n.(声.)损害；赔偿费dampa.潮湿的，微湿的n.潮湿，湿气dancev.跳舞n.舞蹈；舞会dangern.危险，威胁dangerousa.危险的，不安全的darev.敢，竟敢；向…挑战darka.黑暗的darlingn.心爱的人，宠儿a.心爱的，宠爱的dartn.标枪；镖；投镖游戏；突进v.投掷；发射；急冲，突进dashv.冲，猛冲；突进n.破折号；冲，猛冲；突进daten.日期datum(pl.data)n.数据，资料；论据daughtern.女儿dawnv.破晓，(天) 亮起来n.黎明，天亮，曙光dayn.天，日子；白天daylightn.日光；白昼，黎明daytimen.白天，日间deada.死的；无感觉的。
大学英语3 第二单元 单词学习
1. slender: a.(of people)slim, not very wide but comparatively long and or high b. (of things) slight; inadequate修长的手指slim finger身材苗条的女子he is a girl of slim figure.希望/机会渺茫slender hope/chance Chances are good/slender that I will pass the CET Band 4 Test.2. confident: be confident of/about/that clause3. stand up for: support sb/sth; speak, work in favor of sb维护你的权益It is your privilege to stand up for your rights when they are harmed.stand up to: f ace sth bravely 勇敢面对危险/错误A hero is one who always stands up to dangers.4. historic: famous or important in history historical: of the history; relating tohistory历史人物historical figures, 历史性的会面historic meeting.历史遗迹(historic relic), 历史事件historical events5. mission: a particular task or dutybe on a mission to do sthHe is on a mission to assassinate the president in a political meeting.执行/完成/取消任务carry out/fulfill/cancel the missionBecause of poor preparation, he had to cancel the mission.6. forge:建立友谊/联系forge the friendship/connections/links with someone It was during the military training that heforged close friendship with this boy from Shandong.fake 假的fake coins伪造签名forge the signatureThe policeman arrested him, for he forged the signature in his father’s will.7. authorize: give approval or permission for; give authority to (authorize sth to sb) 允许这本书的出版authorize the publication of this book.Because of too many sensitive topics in his book, the government didn’t authorize its publication.授权他在这个部门工作authorize him to work in this departmentAfter three months’careful examination, the boss authorized him to work in the personnel department.授权他在紧急时刻采取行动无需向上级(superior, boss)汇报Authorize him to take actions inemergency situation without reporting to the superior8. In memory of = to honor9. exploit: 1. brave or adventurous deed or actionv. to employ to the greatest possible advantage战争业绩wartime exploits充分利用才智/朋友exploits one’s talent/friends.剥削工人exploit the workers The boss of this factory exploited the workers by letting them work for long hours without enough rest.10. Unsung hero 无名英雄11. peer, gaze, glare: See the differences in CD12. on the side: 1. as an additional job or source of income (do sth on the side) 2. secretly他是个兼营买卖汽车的技工(mechanic). He is a mechanic who sells cars on the side他虽有妻室, 但暗地里有个女朋友.He has a wife, but has girlfriend on the side.sideline: do sth as a sidelinehe is an English translator, but he sometimes does teaching as a sideline.13. Slip by = escape from14. close in on: come near to, esp, in order to attack from several directions; surround 包围柏林Hitler committed suicidewhen the Soviet troops closed in onBerlin夜晚临近了. The night closed in.15. Find refuge at some place16. Convey: 表达Words cannot fully convey my gratitude to you for your help.17. conviction: firm opinion or belief (have a firm conviction that…)Phrases in the CD.18. impose: 1. place a (penalty, tax, etc.)officially on sb./sth对酒类征收重税impose heavy tax on thewines/ liquors.2. try to make sb. accept (anopinion or a belief)把你的意见强加在某人身impose your idea on somebody persuadekeep a log of =Keep a note of sth19. as for: with regard to, as far as …isconcerned, as to20.disguise: give sb./sth. a falseappearance (disguise sb/sthas )花木兰把自己装扮成一个男人, 以便…….. Hua Mulan disguised herself as a man in order to fight in the battlefield.她小的时候, 喜欢把自己装扮成一个仙女. She liked to disguise herself as a fairy when she was young.21. Maiden voyage, maiden work, virginland22. make the best of:充分利用现有资源make the best of the present resources充分利用你的时间23. Win his owner’s regard/recognition24. at risk: in danger; threatened by the possibility of loss, failure (at risk of sth) 冒着生命危险at the risk of one’s life He jumped into the river and saved the drowned boy at the risk of his life.处于沙漠化(desertification)的危险中Some areas in the northwest of China are at the risk of desertification25. Starve to death, starve for knowledge26. Arrange for sb to do, arrange for sth27. pass for: appear like, be accepted or looked on as被误认为一个有学问的人he passed for a learned/knowledgeable person被当成一个医生pass for a doctor。
新编大学英语第三册2单元B3U2 演示文稿
佳 句 欣 赏
本句采用了明喻的修辞手法，非常形象地说明 了乌龟饥饿的程度。like是介词，表示“像…… 一样”，是这个比喻句的比喻词， his body 是 本体，a dry stick是喻体。明喻（simile）是就 两个不同类对象之间的相似点进行比喻。明喻 中常用like做比喻词，此外还有as, as if, as though, as…as, similar to, 等等。
忠贞的，贞洁的
Exercise
词义练习： 请标出下面各句中faithful 含义的序号并翻译句子
He is faithful in word and deed. 忠实的
他言行忠实。
He will be faithful to you if you marry him. 忠贞的
假如你与他结婚，他会对你忠 诚的。
We must be _____ to our motherland. loyal
他信守诺言。
faithful He is _______ to his promise.
deliver (v.) (Line 67, Para. 19)
1) take something (to someone or some place) 送递
Example
Her happiness vanished like the morning dew.
她的幸福像晨露一样消失了。
Beauty is as summer fruits, which are easy to corrupt and cannot last.
美者犹如夏日蔬果，易腐难存。
It rained as if the flood-gates of Heaven were opened, and it lighted awfully.
新标准大学英语3 unit2单词
新标准大学英语3 unit2单词Book 3 Unit 2Ar 1A. New words1. kaleidoscopen. a toy that shows changing patternsAs a metaphor, it means a view, situation or experience that keeps changing and has many different aspects.Work in pairs. Translate the following into Chinese.a. the kaleidoscope of the ages 时代的万花筒b. a kaleidoscope of colour and pattern 颜色和图案千变万化c. the kaleidoscope of life 人生的万花筒d. the kaleidoscope of illusions瞬息万变的幻觉2. flauntn.to deliberately try to make people notice something, eg your possessions, beauty, abilities etc, because you want them to admire youWork in pairs. Translate the following into Chinese.a. buy expensive services and products in orderv. 1)(often passive,AmE) to conscribe someone into the army forces 征召（某人）入伍2) to write sth. such as a legal document, speech, or letter that may have changes made to it before it is finished 起草，草拟（法律文件、演讲或信件）n. 1) sth. such as a plan, letter, or drawing that may have changes made to it before it is finished （计划、信件或绘画等的）草稿，草案2) a system in which professional teams in some sports choose players each year from among college students 运动员选拔制（某些职业运动队每年在大学生中选拔新队员)Work in pairs. Translate the following into Chinese.1. draft resolution决议草案2. NBA draft NBA选秀3. To help her father and brother, Mulan was drafted. 为帮助父兄，木兰应征入伍4. That is my first draft of the dissertation. 那是我学位论文的初稿。
新编大学英语文化阅读教程 3 教师用书Unit 2
新编大学英语文化阅读教程3教师用书Unit2Warm-upStep1Talking about the pictureLiving green means having an environmentally conscious lifestyle.It means being earth-friendly or environmentally friendly,rather than doing things that are harmful to our world.In general,living green can be accomplished through what is known as“the3Rs”:recycling,reusing, and reducing.The picture shows an example of reusing water.The greywater,which is water used in the bathroom and laundry,can be collected for a second use —to flush the toilet.We can also apply the“3Rs”in our daily lives.First,donating usable but unwanted clothes and second-hand goods to people in need or charity organizations allows these items to have a second life rather than being thrown away as rubbish.Second,reusing stained or ripped clothes as cleaning rags is another environmentally friendly method.Paper towels aren’t considered environmentally friendly because the pulp comes from natural resources,especially ing cloth rags helps to reduce the number of paper towels needed in a family.Therefore,reusing clothes can not only help to save families’expenses but also be friendly to the environment.Step2Sharing your ideasThere are two main reasons why more and more countries are increasingly concerned about environmental issues.Firstly,the environment is the basis for the living of human beings.All the resources needed for human living come from nature.Once the environment is damaged,human society will inevitably be affected.For example, environmental problems cause global warming and extreme weather, which affect social,agricultural,and economic development.Meanwhile, environmental issues indirectly cause natural disasters like floods, droughts,and pests in agriculture.Only by protecting the environment can we maintain the ecological balance and promote the development of human society.Considering the above reasons,some countries turn to using renewable energy and take actions to protect the environment in order to keep theecological balance.Reading1Language focus1.excursion2.Longing to3.originatesden5.happened upon6.intentional7.whereabouts8.ponderingGlobal understanding1)invigorating/energizing2)plogger3)20164)picking up trash/garbage5)jogging6)waterways and wilderness areas7)decreases8)burn(a few)calories9)toss their trashDetailed understanding1.F2.F3.T4.F5.T6.TCultural thinkingChina has promised to create“ecological security barriers”and protect as much as a quarter of its total territory from human encroachment.China is stepping up a tree planting campaign.Tree planting has been the key toChina’s environmental protection for decades and is a major part of plans to bring carbon emissions down to net zero.Ant Forest is a project that aims to drive the public to reduce carbon emissions.Each person’s low-carbon daily behavior counts as“green energy”in the Ant Forest.When“green energy”accumulates to a certain degree,one can apply online for a tree to be planted in an area in urgent need of ecological restoration.As a user of Ant Forest,I have planted three trees in northwest China through the accumulation of“green energy”in the Ant Forests.In order to get more“green energy,”I tend to live a green lifestyle,for example, taking public transportation,paying bills by electronic payment,and asking for electronic invoices instead of paper ones.Reading2Language focus1.artificial2.Deforestation3.emit4.sustainable5.recyclable6.habitat7.sidewalk8.manufacturingGlobal understanding1)Christmas tree farms2)benefit3)oxygen4)habitats5)biodegradable6)lumber7)local8)living9)LED lightsDetailed understanding1)C2)B3)D4)A5)CCultural thinkingWhen it comes to the topic of misconceptions about environmental protection,I am wondering this question:Are reusable products always better than disposable plastics?There has been a move away from disposable plastic products to reusable alternatives.In the kitchen,trendy alternatives include bamboo drinking straws and beeswax sandwich wrap.People assume that reusable products are less environmentally harmful.However,researchers investigated the environmental impacts of common kitchenware—both disposable and reusable,and uncovered surprising and counter-intuitive results.The researchers analyzed four types of kitchenware:drinking straws, sandwich bags and wraps,coffee cups,and forks.They found that some reusable alternatives never reach the break-even point since these products consume more resources(e.g.water and dish soap)when being washed.For example,reusable bamboo drinking straws and two reusable sandwich bags and wraps cannot reach the break-even point in any of the three environmental impact categories in the research,i.e.energy consumption,global warming potential,and water consumption. Therefore,it is not accurate to conclude that all reusable products are more environmentally friendly than disposable ones.Three methods can be applied to correct this wrong belief.First,more scientific research is needed to correct people's misunderstandings of using reusable products.Second,environmental public welfare organizations can help people clarify the facts about how to use reusable products properly.Third,manufacturers can make it easier to clean up reusable products through technological innovation.Integrated thinkingWater:Our group members agree that a good way to deal with water pollution is to establish a network of water auto-detectors and alarms. With automatic electronic water detectors and alarms set in different locations of the water system,it helps the water management department to detect water pollution problems the first time to take actionaccordingly and timely.The network will be more effective and efficient than human inspectors and can also reduce labor costs.D eforestation:We think that the campaign of Ant Forest can be applied more widely in more areas and countries.Although people know about the environmental problem of deforestation,they don't know what to do to prevent this problem.Moreover,even though they know that planting trees can help to prevent deforestation,many people are unable to go to the desertification area for practical reasons,such as inconvenient transportation,lack of professional support,and limited time.However, people are enthusiastic about contributing to tree planting on the smartphone.Ant Forest enables people to not only contribute to preventing deforestation but also have a green lifestyle.The united efforts of millions of people are making a difference.Culture mosaic1Chinese philosophy for sustainabilityWe can achieve a balance between man and nature in different ways.The following are two examples.First,it is necessary to use renewable resources to maintain the ecological balance.The development of the economy has put a burden on the ecosystem.The number of fossil fuels and minerals is decreasing at an alarming rate.To alleviate this problem,people have to make use of renewable energy such as wind and solar energy.Therefore,we can buy new energy vehicles and energy-saving household appliances in daily life. Second,we can live a green lifestyle,for example,using canvas bags or biodegradable plastic bags instead of plastic bags,and taking public transportation instead of driving private cars.All these help to save energy and maintain the harmony between man and nature.2Henry David Thoreau’s naturalismThoreau concludes from transcendentalism that nature is not just for the extraction of resources,but plays an important role in providing humanistic values.Chinese philosophy has always regarded humans as a part of nature.Chuang Tzu,one of the great philosophers in ancient China,appreciates the beauty in nature greatly and advocates the coexistence of humans and nature.He believes in the ideal of harmony between man and nature and expresses an infinite yearning for freedom. In Chuang Tzu’s philosophy,freedom and nature are not opposites but inunity.Freedom can be seen as a part of nature.3Welcome to my high-fashion,trash shopping mallAna Bergstrom’s shopping mall is quite different from the traditional second-hand markets,which are often dirty and disorganized,full of all sorts of cheap,shabby,and dirty used goods.It may be difficult for customers to find the items they need.The poor shopping experience turns some shoppers off.By contrast,Ana Bergstrom’s shopping mall gives customers a wonderful impression with its artistic shopping environment:spacious,attractive, and comfortable.With its artistic coffee shop and attentive gift-wrapping service,customers can enjoy a very good shopping experience,which attracts a lot of people.Furthermore,Ana’s trash shopping mall is run as a business rather than a charity.This business model helps the shop operate better,more efficiently and sustainably,which achieves a win-win situation for both the shop owner and the customer.。
新标准大学英语3unit2单词
新标准大学英语3 unit2单词Unit 2 单词：1.abandon - v. to leave and never return to or use something2.ability - n. the power or skill to do something3.abnormal - adj. not normal, unusual4.aboard - adv. on or onto a ship, aircraft, train, etc。
5.abolish - v. to officially end a law, system, practice, etc。
6.abortion - n. the act of ending a pregnancy by removing a fetus orembryo from the womb before it can survive7.absence - n. the state of not being present8.absolute - adj. complete and total9.absorb - v. to take in or soak up10.abstract - adj. existing in thought or as an idea but not having aphysical or concrete existence11.abundant - adj. existing or available in large quantities,plentiful12.abuse - v. to use something for the wrong purpose or in a way thatis harmful or morally wrong13.accelerate - v. to increase in speed or rate14.accent - n. a distinctive way of pronouncing a language,especially one associated with a particular country, area, orsocial group15.accept - v. to agree to receive or take something16.access - n. the opportunity or right to use or benefit fromsomething17.accommodate - v. to provide lodging or sufficient space for18.accompany - v. to go somewhere with someone as a companion orescort19.accomplish - v. to achieve or complete successfully20.account - n. a report or description of an event or experience21.accumulate - v. to gather or acquire a large amount or number ofsomething over time22.accurate - adj. correct in all details, exact23.accuse - v. to claim or allege that someone has done somethingwrong or illegal24.achieve - v. to successfully bring about or accomplish a desiredaim or result25.acknowledge - v. to accept or admit the existence or truth ofsomething26.acquire - v. to come to own or possess something27.adapt - v. to adjust or modify to suit a new purpose or situation28.addict - n. a person who is addicted to a particular substance oractivity29.adequate - adj. satisfactory or sufficient in quantity, quality,or performance30.adjust - v. to alter or move slightly in order to achieve thedesired fit, appearance, or result31.administration - n. the process or activity of running a business,organization, etc。
新编大学英语第3册超详细版
Unit 1. PersonalityPart One- Preparation1.Mr. And Miss So and So1) Gentle 2) Dedicated 3) Considerate 4) Adventurous 5) Calm 6）Aggressive 7) Critical 8) Energetic 9) Selfish 10) Ambitious 11) Self-confident 12) Easygoing 13) Truthful 14) Outgoing 15) Frank 16) Sensitive 17) Bossy 18）Patient 19) Talkative 20) Persuasive 21) Sympathetic 22) Emotional2. Personality and JobSalesperson- shrewed, hard-working, boastful, acute, trickyTeacher- patient, tolerant, talkative, unselfish, loving, humorous, bossyDoctor- patient, calm, independent, careful, sympatheticPolice officer- brave, alert, independent, strong, calmAccountant- careful, honest, cautious, patientLawyer- persuasive, expressive, eloquent, serious, knowledgeable, talkativeTourist guide- enthusiastic, talkative, expressive, energetic, considerate, good-temperedHost or hostess of a show- emotional, expressive, optimistic, quick-minded, exaggerated, humorousReporter- cautious, extroverted, open-minded, adventurousSecretrary- easygoing, tolerant, sensitive, frank, thorough, efficientSpokeperson- intelligent, talkative, diplomatic, cautious, matter-of-factPart Two – Post-readingReading Comprehension1.Understanding the Organization of the Text1)Introduction: (para1)Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people2)Reasons why shyness can have a negative effect: (para2-3)People’ s self-concept has a profound effect on all areas of their lives.People with high self-esteem unsually act with confidence.People with low self-esteem are likey to be passive and easily influenced by others.3)Ways of overcoming shyness: (para 4-15)i)Recognize your personal strengths and weaknesses.ii)Set reasonable goals.iii)Don’t waste time and energy on destructive feelings such as guilt and shame.iv)Don’t be afraid to speak up and give your point of view.v)Do not make negative comments about yourself.vi)Accept criticism thoughfully.vii)Profit from failures and disappointments by viewing them as learning experiences.viii)Do not associate with people who make you feel inadequate.ix)Set aside time to relax, enjoy hobbies, and reevaluate your goals regularly.x)Practice being in social situations.4)Conclusion: (para16)The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential.2. Understanding Specific Information1) F 2) T 3) T 4) T 5) F 6)T 7)F 8)F 9)TVocabulary1.1)self-couscious (worried and embarrassed about what you look like or what other people think of you.)2)self-confidence (belief in one’s own ability, power, judgment, etc,; confidence in oneself)3)self-esteem (the feeling that you are someone who deserves to be liked, respected, or admired)4)self-destructive (with thoughts or actions that are counter to one’s own best interests)5)self-worth (the value you give to your life and achievements)6)self-concept (one’s conception or general idea of one’s own basic character and nature)7)self-awareness (realistic knowledge and judgment about oneself)8)self-assurance/self-confidence (the belief that you are able to deal with people and problems easily)2.1) B 2 ) I 3) L 4) A 5) H 6) D 7) E8) N 9) J 10) M 11) C 12) F 13) G 14) K3.1) profound 2)jealousy 3) numerous 4)overweight 5) overcome6) eventually 7) slim 8) compliments 9) diminish 10) reassurance11) detrimental 12) isolated 13) self-esteem 14) accented4.1) reflected 2) concerned/worried 3) profound effect/influence 4) viewed/regarded5) sensitive 6) respond/ react 7) eliminated 8) overcome my fear9) concentrate on 10) made no commentTranslation1)You should spend a reasonable amount of time relaxing and exercising.（spend time on sth/ in doing sth）2)In general children are healthier and better educated than ever before. (than ever before)3)When the right opportunity comes along, he’ll take it.4)Every day he sets aside some time to be with his family and enjoy life.5)I remember those dark streets and walking hand in hand with my father.6)He finally failed to live up to his parents’ expectations.7)In contrast, our use of oil has increased enormously.8)He succeeded in his efforts to overcome his fatal weakness.Part Three – Further Development1. Enriching Your Word Power1) B 2)B 3)A 4) B 5) D 6) C 7)B 8)C 9)A 10)A 11) C 12) BPart Four- Writing and Translation2.1) It is believed that pessimism often leads to hopelessness, sickness and failure.2) Optimism, by contrast, can make you happy, healthy and successful.3) When you fail in something, profit from the failure as a learning experience.4) Think about your strengths and build up self-confidence in front of problems or difficulties.5) Don’t let negative thoughts hold you back.6）Everyone has experienced failures and disappointments, so don’t blame yourself too much.Unit 2 Myths and LegendsPart One – Preparation4. Matching Pictures1. Aphrodite2. Ares3. Hephaestus4. Artemis5. Demeter6. Dionysus7. Poseidon 8. Athena 9. Apollo 10. hermes 11. Hera 12. ZeusPart Two – Post-reading1. Testing Your Memory1) Because they were invited to a feast in the sky.2) He saw the birds were busy preparing.3) He planned to go to the feast/ sky with the birds.4) They didn’t agree because Tortoise was mischievous/ cunning and ungrateful.5) With a sweet tongue, he convinced the birds that he was a changed man.6) He made two wings with all the features he got from each bird.7) All of You.8) Nuts, meat and fish soup, punded yam, yam soup, palm wine, etc.9) For whom have you prepared this feast?10) Because he knew the answer would be “For all of you”, which was his new name. So he could enjoy all the food first.11) They were very angry.12) They took back the feathers they had lent him.13) He asked him to take a message to his wife.14) Parrot, because he wanted to take advantage of the chance to get revenge.15) He asked Parrot to tell his wife to bring out all the soft things in his house and cover the ground with them so that he would be able to land safely. But Parrot told his wife to bring out all the hard and sharp things instead.16) His shell was broken into hundreds of pieces.Vocabulary1.1) A. invitation B. invited C. inviting2) A. prepare B. prepared C. preparation D. preparatory / preparation3) A. discoveries B. discoverers C. discovered4) A. approval B. approve C. approved D. approvign E. disapprove5) A. eloquent B. eloquence C. eloquently6) A. faithful B. unfaithful/ faithless C. faith D. faithfully7) A. occasional B. occasionally C. occasion8) A. delivery B. delivering C. delivered9) A. troubesome B. troulbed C. troubled D. troubling10) A. assurance B. assured C. assure2.1) got/ran into trouble 2) no trouble 3) asking for trouble 4) have…trouble5) trouble with 6) in serious/ deep/ big trouble 7) get/getting …into trouble 8) took the trouble3.1) with a pattern of roses.2) prepared a wonderful / good meal for us3) promised faithfully4) deliver this letter5) a selection of milk and plain chocolate6) keep out of mischief / behave themselves7）the sound of distant thunder8) received approval from the government9) in spite of the fact that he drank too much10）agree whether the drug is safe or notPart Three – Further Development1.Enriching Your Word Power1) C 2) C 3) A 4) B 5)A 6) B 7) A 8) B 9) B 10) A 11) B 12) APart Four – Writing and Translation2.Translation Practice万物之初，天体还是一体，充满混沌。
新编大学英语3综合教程Unit2课文词汇填空练习
新编大学英语3综合教程Unit2课文词汇填空练习题目：Unit 2 Myths and LegendsIn-class reading Why the Tortoise's Shell Is Not Smooth The distant sound of low voices, broken by singing, reached Okonkwo from his wives' as each woman and her children told folk stories. Ekwefi and her daughter, Ezinma, sat on a mat on the floor. It was Ekwefi's turn to tell a story. Suddenly the stopped and all eyes turned to their favorite and most ."Once upon a time," she began, "all the birds were invited to a in the sky. They were very happy and began to prepare themselves for the great day. They painted their bodies deep red and drew beautiful patterns on them with ."Tortoise saw all these preparations and soon discovered what it all meant. Nothing that happened in the world of the animals ever ; he was full of . As soon as he heard of the great feast in the sky his throat began to i at the very thought. There was a in those days and Tortoise had not eaten a good meal for two moons. His body like a dry stick in his empty shell. S he began to plan how he would go to the sky.""But he had no wings," said Ezinma."Be patient," replied her mother. "That is the story. Tortoise had no wings, but he went to the birds and asked to be allowed to go with them."' We know you too well,' said the birds when they had heard him. 'You are full of cunning and you are . If we allow you to come with us you will soon begin your . We know you of old.' "'You do not know me,' said Tortoise. 'I am a changed man. I am not the mischievous man you once knew. On the contrary, Iam thoughtful and well-meaning. I have learned that a man who makes trouble for others is also making trouble for himself. , I promise I will not cause you any trouble.' "Tortoise had a sweet tongue, and within a short time all the birds agreed that he was a changed man, and they all gave him a feather, with which he made two splendidly colorful wings."At last the great day came and Tortoise was the first to arrive at the meeting place. When all the birds had gathered together, they all together. T ortoise was very happy as he flew among the birds, and he was soon chosen as the man to speak for the party because he was a great ."' There is one important thing which we must not forget,' he said as they flew on their way. 'When people are invited to a great feast like this, they take new names for the occasion. Our hosts in the sky will expect us to honor this age-old custom."None of the birds had heard of this custom but they knew that Tortoise, in spite of his failings in other areas, was a widely traveled man who knew the customs of different peoples. And so they each took a new name. When they had all taken a new name, Tortoise also took one. He was to be called All of you."At last the party arrived in the sky and their hosts were very happy to see them. Tortoise stood up in his many-colored and thanked them for their . His speech was so that all the birds were glad they had brought him, and nodded their heads in of all he said. Their hosts took him as the king of the birds, especially as he looked different from the others."After a selection of nuts had been presented and eaten, the, people of the sky set before their guests the most dishes Tortoise had ever seen or dreamed of. The soup was brought out hot from the fire and in the very pot in which it had been cooked. It wasfull, of meat and fish. Tortoise began to aloud. There was pounded yam and also soup cooked with oil and fresh fish. There were also pots of palm wine. When everything had been set before the guests, one of the people of the sky came forward and tasted a little from each pot. He then invited the birds to eat. But Tortoise and asked: 'For whom have you prepared this feast?' "' For all of you,' replied the man."Tortoise turned to the birds and said: 'You remember that my name is All of you. The custom here is to serve the first and the others later. They will serve you when I have eaten.' "He began to eat and the birds angrily among themselves. The people of the sky thought it must be their custom to leave all the food for their king. And so Tortoise ate the best part of the food and then drank two pots of palm wine, so that he was full of food and drink and his body grew fat enough to fill out his shell."The birds gathered round to eat what was left and to at the bones he had thrown on the floor. Some of them were too angry to eat. They chose to fly home on an empty stomach. But before they left each took back the feather he had lent to Tortoise. And there he stood in his hard shell full of food and wine but without any wings to fly home. He asked the birds to take a message for his wife, but they all refused. In the end Parrot, who had felt more angry than the others, suddenly changed his mind and agreed to take the message."' Tell my wife,' said Tortoise, 'to bring out all the soft things in my house and cover the ground with them so that I can jump down from the sky without hurting myself."Parrot promised faithfully to deliver the message, and then flew away smiling to himself. However when he reached Tortoise'shouse he told his wife to bring out all the hard and sharp things in the house. And so Tortoise's wife brought out her husband's hoes, knives, , guns, and even his . Tortoise looked down from the sky and saw his wife bringing things out, but it was too far to see what they were. When all seemed ready he let himself go. He fell and fell and fell until he began to fear that he would never stop falling. And then like the sound of his cannon he crashed to the ground.""Did he die?" asked Ezinma."No," replied Ekwefi. "His shell broke into hundreds of pieces. But there was a great medicine man in the neighborhood. Tortoise's wife sent for him and he gathered all the bits of shell and stuck them together. That is why the Tortoise's shell is not smooth."Unit 2 After-class reading Beauty and the BeastThere was once a very rich merchant who had six children, three sons and three daughters. He gave his daughters everything they wanted, but they were veryand spoiled, except for the youngest, whom they called Beauty. She was as beautiful as she was sweet, and her two sisters were consumed with jealousy.One terrible day the merchant learned that he had lost all of his money, and the family was forced to move from their in town to a small house in the country. The sons immediately helped their father with the outside chores. Poor Beauty, she had never lived without servants. Now she had to get up before sunrise to light the fire and make the food and clean the house. But she soon grewto it and said, "Crying won't improve the situation. I must try to make myself happy." Her sisters, on the other hand, stayed inbed till noon and were that Beauty was not as miserable as they were.A year later, the father received a letter that one of his lost ships had been found and had arrived filled with merchandise for him. Everyone was delighted because they would once again rich. As the merchant left, the two older daughters begged their father to bring them home all sorts of precious jewels and gowns. "And what does my Beauty want?" the father asked. "Oh, I need nothing, but if you could bring me a rose, I would be most ," she said. Of course, Beauty did not need the rose, but she thought she had better ask for something so as not to appear to be criticizing her sisters' .The merchant reached the harbor, but , the had sunk, he was still as poor as before. On the way home he got lost in a forest, and it began to snow. "I shall die of the cold or be eaten by wolves and never see my dear children again," he reflected sadly. Suddenly, he saw a huge mansion with all the lights on. He knocked at the door, but no one answered. He entered only to find a large fire burning in the and a table set with delicious food. He waited a long time for the owner to appear, but no one came. He was starving, so he finally ate a bit of the food. He then found a bedroom where he fell fast asleep. The next morning he was a to find a brand-new suit of clothes laid out for him and a fresh breakfast awaiting him. "This must be the castle of some fairies," he thought, and so he said a loud "thank you" and left. He was surprised to see that the snow had disappeared and that there was a lovely garden filled with . "I shall take just one rose for my Beauty," he said, but as he cut the rose he heard a loud and terrible voice. He saw an ugly who said, "Ungrateful man! I have saved your life and in return you steal my roses. You must die!"But the merchant begged the Beast not to kill him for the sake of his children. The Beast seemed interested when he learned of Beauty and her request for the rose. "Then you must ask her to come here you. You will have three months. Return home, and if she will not come then you must return. However you will not depart . Return to your room and you will find a chest of gold," the Beast said. "Well, if I must die, at least I shall not leave my children ," thought the father, and he took the chest of gold and returned home."Here, Beauty," he said, "take this rose. Little do you know how that rose will cost your unhappy father his life." And he related his adventure with the Beast.Beauty immediately insisted on returning to the home of the Beast to save her father's life and would hear no arguments. On the day of her her sisters rubbed their eyes with onions, pretending to be sad that she was leaving and would probably die.When the merchant and Beauty arrived at the palace, it was lit exactly as before. The fire was and the table was magnificently set. "Oh, the Beast intends tome before he kills me," thought Beauty. Despite her fears she acted and brave for her father. Suddenly they heard a noise, and the Beast appeared. "Have you come here willingly?" the Beast asked. "Yes," trembled Beauty. "Good, then say farewell to your father." The merchant was thus forced to leave his daughter and return home.Beauty was sure that the Beast would eat her that night. She was surprised to find "Beauty's Apartment" engraved on a gold plate over the door of her bedroom. The room was full of furniture and the shelves were lined with all the books that sheloved. There was a piano for her to play. Inside one of the books was written,Welcome Beauty, fear,You are queen and mistress here.Speak your wishes, speak your will,Swift meets them still."With all this , I don't suppose the Beast will eat me soon," she said, and felt less afraid.The next night the Beast came to the dinner table and said, "Beauty, will you let me watch you eat? If my bothers you I will leave. Tell me, do you think I am very ugly?" And Beauty said, "Yes," because she could not lie, however she added, "but I think you are very ." They talked, and Beauty started to feel very calm until the Beast said, "Beauty, will you be my wife?" Although she did not want to make the Beast angry, she said, "No." The Beast began to and sadly said, "Then, farewell, Beauty," and left the room.For three months the same thing happened each night at dinner. Beauty began to look forward to these visits and lost her fear of the Beast's , but every night, before he left, he asked the same question: "Beauty, will you be my wife?""Oh, Beast, I wish I could to marry you. I shall always consider you a great friend, but I do not love you.""But will you promise to never leave me?" the Beast asked."Oh, Beast, I am so worried about my dear father, and I miss him so.""Ah, then you will leave, and the Beast will die of grief.""Oh, no," said Beauty. "If you let me visit my father, I promise I will return and live with you forever.""You shall be there tomorrow," said the Beast. "But remember,when you wish toreturn to me, you must lay your ring on the table before you go to bed."The next morning, when Beauty awoke, she found herself in her father's home, and her room was filled with chests of gold and elegant silk gowns from the Beast. Everyone was to see her except her cold-hearted sisters. They were consumed with jealousy; nevertheless they pretended to be happy and begged her to stay as long as she could. On the tenth night Beauty had a dream in which she saw the Beast lying in his garden, dying. She awoke in tears. "Oh, how ungrateful I am. Is it his fault that he is so very ugly? He has been so kind and generous to me. Why did I not consent to marry him?" Then she got out of bed, put her ring on the table, and went back to sleep. The next morning she awoke in the Beast's castle. She put on her most beautiful gown and waited for him to come. After dinner, when he still hadn't appeared, she remembered the dream and ran to the garden, where she found him lying on the ground, almost dead. She bent over him, crying and him. "Oh, Beast, please do not die! Live and be my husband." At those words she saw bright flashes of light and heard music, and, instead of the beast, she saw one of the most loveliest that she had ever laid eyes on. He thanked her for the horrible that had been him by a . Then a fairy appeared waving a , and Beauty's entire family appeared. The fairy smiled and said, "Beauty, you have made a wise choice because you have chosen virtue over beauty. You and the prince shall live happily ever after." Then the fairy turned to Beauty's two sisters and said, "You who are so consumed by envy and jealousy, you will be transformed into two statues of stone but still retain your reason. You will stand at the door of Beauty's castle, and it will be yourpunishment to observe her daily happiness until the day you die."答案：Unit 2 Myths and LegendsIn-class reading Why the Tortoise's Shell Is Not SmoothThe distant sound of low voices, broken now and again/then by singing, reached Okonkwo from his wives' huts as each woman and her children told folk stories. Ekwefi and her daughter, Ezinma, sat on a mat on the floor. It was Ekwefi's turn to tell a story. Suddenly the murmuring stopped and all eyes turned to their favorite and most skillful storyteller."Once upon a time," she began, "all the birds were invited to a feast in the sky. They were very happy and began to prepare themselves for the great day. They painted their bodies deep red and drew beautiful patterns on them with dye."Tortoise saw all these preparations and soon discovered what it all meant. Nothing that happened in the world of the animals ever escaped his notice; he was full of cunning. As soon as he heard of the great feast in the sky his throat began to itch at the very thought. There was a famine in those days and Tortoise had not eaten a good meal for two moons. His body rattled like a dry stick in his empty shell. Slowly but surely he began to plan how he would go to the sky.""But he had no wings," said Ezinma."Be patient," replied her mother. "That is the story. Tortoise had no wings, but he went to the birds and asked to be allowed to go with them."' We know you too well,' said the birds when they had heard him. 'You are full of cunning and you are ungrateful. If we allow you to come with us you will soon begin your mischief. We know you of old.'"'You do not know me,' said Tortoise. 'I am a changed man. I am not the mischievous man you once knew. On the contrary, I am thoughtful and well-meaning.I have learned that a man who makes trouble for others is also making trouble for himself. Rest assured, I promise I will not cause you any trouble.'"Tortoise had a sweet tongue, and within a short time all the birds agreed that he was a changed man, and they all gave him a feather, with which he made two splendidly colorful wings."At last the great day came and Tortoise was the first to arrive at the meeting place. When all the birds had gathered together, they all set off together. T ortoise was very happy as he flew among the birds, and he was soon chosen as the man to speak for the party because he was a great orator."' There is one important thing which we must not forget,' he said as they flew on their way. 'When people are invited to a great feast like this, they take new names for the occasion. Our hosts in the sky will expect us to honor this age-old custom."None of the birds had heard of this custom but they knew that Tortoise, in spite of his failings in other areas, was a widely traveled man who knew the customs of different peoples. And so they each took a new name. When they had all taken a new name, Tortoise also took one. He was to be called All of you."At last the party arrived in the sky and their hosts were very happy to see them. Tortoise stood up in his many-colored plumage and thanked them for their invitation. His speech was so eloquent that all the birds were glad they had brought him, and nodded their heads in approval of all he said. Their hosts took him as the king of the birds, especially as he looked somewhat different from the others."After a selection of nuts had been presented and eaten, the, people of the sky set before their guests the most delectable dishes Tortoise had ever seen or dreamed of. The soup was brought out hot from the fire and in the very pot in which it had been cooked. It was full, of meat and fish. Tortoise began to sniff aloud. There was pounded yam and also yam soup cooked with palm oil and fresh fish. There were also pots of palm wine. When everything had been set before the guests, one of the people of the sky came forward and tasted a little from each pot. He then invited the birds to eat. But T ortoise jumped to his feet and asked: 'For whom have you prepared this feast?'"' For all of you,' replied the man."Tortoise turned to the birds and said: 'You remember that my name is All of you. The custom here is to serve the spokesman first and the others later. They will serve you when I have eaten.' "He began to eat and the birds grumbled angrily among themselves. The peopleof the sky thought it must be their custom to leave all the food for their king. And so Tortoise ate the best part of the food and then drank two pots of palm wine, so that he was full of food and drink and his body grew fat enough to fill out his shell."The birds gathered round to eat what was left and to peck at the bones he had thrown on the floor. Some of them were too angry to eat. They chose to fly home on an empty stomach. But before they left each took back the feather he had lent to Tortoise. And there he stood in his hard shell full of food and wine but without any wings to fly home. He asked the birds to take a message for his wife, but they all refused. In the end Parrot, who had felt more angry than the others, suddenly changed his mind and agreed to take the message."' Tell my wife,' said Tortoise, 'to bring out all the soft things in my house and cover the ground with them so that I can jump down from the sky without hurting myself."Parrot promised faithfully to deliver the message, and then flew away smiling to himself. However when he reached Tortoise's house he told his wife to bring out all the hard and sharp things in the house. And so Tortoise's wife dutifully brought out her husband's hoes, knives, spears, guns, and even his cannon. Tortoise looked down from the sky and saw his wife bringing things out, but it was too far to see what they were. When all seemed ready he let himself go. He fell and fell and fell until he began to fear that he would never stop falling. And then like the sound of his cannon he crashed to the ground.""Did he die?" asked Ezinma."No," replied Ekwefi. "His shell broke into hundreds of pieces. But there was a great medicine man in the neighborhood. Tortoise's wife sent for him and he gathered all the bits of shell and stuck them together. That is why the Tortoise's shell is not smooth."Unit 2 After-class reading Beauty and the BeastThere was once a very rich merchant who had six children, three sons and three daughters. He gave his daughters everything they wanted, but they were very conceited and spoiled, except for the youngest, whom they called Beauty. She was as beautiful as she was sweet, and her two sisters were consumed with jealousy. One terrible day the merchant learned that he had lost all of his money, and the family was forced to move from their luxurious mansion in town to a small house in the country. The sons immediately helped their father with the outside chores. Poor Beauty, she had never lived without servants.Now she had to get up before sunrise to light the fire and make the food and clean the house. But she soon grew accustomed to it and said, "Crying won't improve the situation. I must try to make myself happy." Her sisters, on the other hand, stayed in bed till noon and were annoyed that Beauty was not as miserable as they were.A year later, the father received a letter that one of his lost ships had been found and had arrived filled with merchandise for him. Everyone was delighted because they would once again rich. As the merchant left, the two older daughters begged their father to bring them home all sorts of precious jewels and elegant gowns. "And what does my Beauty want?" the father asked. "Oh, I need nothing, but if you could bring me a rose, I would be most appreciative," she said. Of course, Beauty did not need the rose, but she thought she had better ask for something so as not to appear to be criticizing her sisters' greed.The merchant reached the harbor, but alas, the vessel had sunk, consequently he was still as poor as before. On the way home he got lost in a forest, and it began to snow. "I shall die of the cold or be eaten by wolves and never see my dear children again," he reflected sadly. Suddenly, he saw a huge mansion with all the lights on. He knocked at the door, but no one answered. He entered only to find a large fire burning in the fireplace and a table set with delicious food. He waited a long time for the owner to appear, but no one came. He was starving, so he finally ate a bit of the food. He then found a bedroom where he fell fast asleep. The next morning he was astonished to find a brand-new suit of clothes laid out for him and a fresh breakfast awaiting him. "This must be the castle of some fairies," he thought, and so he said a loud "thank you" and left. He was surprised to see that thesnow had disappeared and that there was a lovely garden filled with rose bushes. "I shall take just one rose for my Beauty," he said, but as he cut the rose he heard a loud and terrible voice. He saw an ugly monster who said, "Ungrateful man! I have saved your life and in return you steal my roses. You must die!" But the merchant begged the Beast not to kill him for the sake of his children. The Beast seemed interested when he learned of Beauty and her request for the rose. "Then you must ask her to come here in place of you. You will have three months. Return home, and if she will not come then you must return. However you will not depart empty-handed. Return to your room and you will find a chest of gold," the Beast said. "Well, if I must die, at least I shall not leave my children destitute," thought the father, and he took the chest of gold and returned home."Here, Beauty," he said, "take this rose. Little do you know how that rose will cost your unhappy father his life." And he related his adventure with the Beast.Beauty immediately insisted on returning to the home of the Beast to save her father's life and would hear no arguments. On the day of her departure her sisters rubbed their eyes with onions, pretending to be sad that she was leaving and would probably die.When the merchant and Beauty arrived at the palace, it was lit exactly as before. The fire was roaring and the table was magnificently set. "Oh, the Beast intends to fatten me before he kills me," thought Beauty. Despite her fears she acted cheerful and brave for her father. Suddenly they heard a horrible noise, and the Beast appeared. "Have you come here willingly?" the Beast asked. "Yes," trembled Beauty. "Good, then say farewell to your father." The grief-stricken merchant was thus forced to leavehis daughter and return home.Beauty was sure that the Beast would eat her that night. She was surprised to find "Beauty's Apartment" engraved on a gold plate over the door of her bedroom. The room was full of magnificent furniture and the shelves were lined with all the books that she loved. There was a piano for her to play. Inside one of the books waswritten,Welcome Beauty, banish fear,You are queen and mistress here.Speak your wishes, speak your will,Swift obedience meets them still."With all this magnificence, I don't suppose the Beast will eat me soon," she said, and felt less afraid.The next night the Beast came to the dinner table and said, "Beauty, will you let me watch you eat? If my presence bothers you I will leave. Tell me, do you think I am very ugly?" And Beauty said, "Yes," because she could not lie, however she added, "but I think you are very good-natured." They talked, and Beauty started to feel very calm until the Beast said, "Beauty, will you be my wife?" Although she did not want to make the Beast angry, she said, "No." The Beast began to howl and sadly said, "Then, farewell, Beauty," and left the room.For three months the same thing happened each night at dinner. Beauty began to look forward to these visits and lost her fear of the Beast's deformity, but every night, before he left, he asked the same question: "Beauty, will you be my wife?""Oh, Beast, I wish I could consent to marry you. I shall always consider you a great friend, but I do not love you.""But will you promise to never leave me?" the Beast asked."Oh, Beast, I am so worried about my dear father, and I miss him so.""Ah, then you will leave, and the Beast will die of grief.""Oh, no," said Beauty. "If you let me visit my father, I promise I will return and live with you forever.""You shall be there tomorrow," said the Beast. "But remember, when you wish to return to me, you must lay your ring on the table before you go to bed."The next morning, when Beauty awoke, she found herself in her father's home, and her room was filled with chests of gold and elegant silk gowns from the Beast. Everyone was overjoyed to see her except her cold-hearted sisters. They were consumed with jealousy; nevertheless they pretended to be happy and begged her to stay as long as she could. On the tenth night Beauty had a dream in which she saw the Beast lying in his garden, dying. She awoke in tears. "Oh, how ungrateful I am. Is it his fault that he is so very ugly? He has been so kind and generous to me. Why did I not consent to marry him?" Then she got out of bed, put her ring on the table, and went back to sleep. The next morning she awoke in the Beast's castle. She put on her most beautiful gown and waited for him to come. After dinner, when he still hadn't appeared, she remembered the dream and ran to the garden, where she found him lying on the ground, almost dead. She bent over him, crying and hugging him. "Oh, Beast, please do not die! Live and be my husband." At those words she saw bright flashes of light and heard music, and, instead of the hideous beast, she saw one of the most loveliest princes that she had ever laid eyes on. He thanked her for putting an end to the horrible spell that had been cast over/on him by a wicked witch. Then a fairy appeared waving a wand, and Beauty's。
新编大学英语第三册Unit1-3要点归纳
UNIT1excessively (adv.) (Line3,Para.1)守门员因持球时间过长而受罚。
The goal-keeper was punished for excessive possession of ball. 他吃得很好，但不过多。
He ate well, but not to excess.你拆阅那些信件是越权行为。
You are exceeding your duty in opening those letters.profound (adj.) (Line 10, Para. 2)空无一人的教堂里寂静无声。
There was a profound silence in the empty church.他知识渊博，深受人们喜爱。
He is a man of profound knowledge, deeply beloved by people.a profound sigh 深长的叹息profound knowledge广博的知识profound regret极为遗憾a profound sleep 酣睡confirm (vt.) (Line 19, Para. 3)confirm sth byconfirm a rumor证实谣言confirm one’s belief坚定信念confirm a contract批准合同confirm a theory证实一个理论conform: 遵照，符合，一致，后面常跟to或withaffirm: ,断言，声明inferiority (n.) (Line 20, Para. 3)inferior (adj.) (常与 to 连用，无比较级、最高级形式)次的, 劣等的, 较劣的我发现难以摆脱一种社会自卑感。
I found it difficult to shake off (摆脱) a sense of social inferiority.巴特曾非常自卑，以至于觉得自己不如见过的任何一个受过教育的人。
新编大学英语3 Unit2 After-class reading Beauty and the Beast
27幢104
4/20/2013
Beauty and the Beast
A love story
According to the time sequence
A merchant Two conceited and spoiled daughters A beautiful and sweet daughter Lost all of his money Again be rich Want a rose As poor as before Lost in a forest Enter to mansion and be saved Cut the rose
phrases
be consumed with/by：使充满（某种强烈的感情）
eg：She was as beautiful as she was sweet, and her two sisters were consumed with jealousy.
eg：Be consumed by past joys and obsessed with gratitude.
phrase
for the sake of：为了……起见 eg：For the sake of our friendship after years, do me this honour! 看在咱哥俩多年的情分上，你就赏个面子吧！ eg：We can't risk big things for the sake of small ones. 我们不能因小失大。
be filled with / be full of
phrase
die of：死于（疾病、过度悲伤等） eg：Many people die of starvation during famines every year. 每年发生饥荒时都有许多人饿死。 有关die的词组： die from 死于……，因……而死。 die away (声音、风、光线等)渐息，渐弱。 die off 一个一个地死去(=die one by one)。 die out (家族、种族、习俗、观念等)灭绝，绝迹。
新编大学英语 第三册 单词
第一单元accent 强调；口音；腔调；重音acquaintance 泛泛之交；了解adversely 有害地assurance 信心；保证assured 自信的；感到有把握的circulate 周旋；循环concept 观念constant 不断的；始终不变的contrast 对比converse 聊天criticism 批评；评论detrimental 有害的dwell 详述；居中eliminate 排除；淘汰encouragement鼓励enthusiastically 满腔热情地esteem 尊重excessively 过多地hobby 业余爱好impression 印象；印记improvement 改进inadequacy 不够格；不充分inferior 差的inferiority 低劣interpret 解释；翻译isolate 使孤立numerous 众多的overcome 消除；压倒overdo 低头overweight 超重的passive 消极的reasonable 合理的reevaluate 重新评价rejection 拒绝self-esteem 自尊shyness 害羞spontaneous 本能的statement 陈述swirl 旋转thoughtful 经过缜密思考的timid 害羞的unattractive 没有吸引力的uncomfortable 不舒服的worrisome 令人忧虑的a great many 很多come along 出现；与某人一起来到dwell on 谈或想的太多hand in hand 相伴；手拉手地have something at heart 对…深切关心in contrast 与…截然相反of one’s choice 中意的set aside （为某目的）节约（时间或钱）aptitude 天资attach 连接；缚；认为有（重要性）awe 敬畏brand-new 暂新的confine 限制；监禁convinced 确信的crib 有围栏的婴儿床deafness 聋despair 绝望disagreement 分歧dismissal 解雇divorce 离婚；分离；与…离婚employer 雇主enduring 持久的frown 蹙眉furry 毛茸茸的gown 女服habitual 习惯性的jail 监狱jingle 发出叮当响misfortunate 不幸neurologically 神经系统方面地newborn 新生的optimist 乐观的人overflow 洋溢某种感情pediatrician 儿科医生pessimist 悲观主义prediction预言prone 有…倾向prophecy 预言reassuring 使人放心的reversal 挫折self-fulfilling 预言等本身自然会实现的setback 挫败n.soundless 没有声响的startle 使惊吓temporary 暂时的undermine 逐渐削弱unusual 不寻常的be apt to 容易be prone to 易于cheer up 使高兴起来in a …light 从…的角度in the grip of 受…控制in the meantime 在此期间run for 竞选academic 学术的acquire 学到；获得cliché陈词滥调dodge 躲闪；躲避做某事doughnut 炸面卷dump 傻的；哑的explanatory 解释的fearful 担心的；可怕的guarantee 保证helpless 无助hopeless 无用impress 给…以深刻印象inclined 倾向于……的incompetent 不够格的inoculate 给…预防注射interview 面试；采访investigate 研究；侦查justify 证明…正当metropolitan 大都市的performance 表现；性能；表演pessimism 悲观情绪representative 代表scrutinize 仔细检查series 连续；一系列shoelace 鞋带thinker 深思的人trial 试验；审讯triumph 胜利；胜利的喜悦；获胜hold something back 阻碍某人in a…mood 处于…心情in part 部分地keep track of 了解…的情况reach out for 急切地寻求take credit 接受荣誉第二单元approval 同意cannon 大炮cunning 狡诈的delectable 美味的dutiful 各职各责的dye 染料eloquent 雄辩的famine 饥荒feast 盛宴；饱餐grumble 发牢骚hut 小屋invitation 邀请；邀请函itch 痒mat 席子mischief 恶作剧mischievous 恶作剧的murmur 小声说orator 演说家palm 手掌；棕榈树parrot 鹦鹉peck 啄shell 贝壳skillful 灵巧的sniff 闻somewhat 稍微spear 矛；刺spokesman 发言人storyteller 讲故事的人tortoise 陆龟ungrateful 忘恩负义的yam 番薯at the thought 一想到某事choose to 情愿，决定escape someone’s notice 逃过某人的注意rest assured (that)set off 发生；启程slowly but surely 稳打稳扎地accustomed 习惯于；惯常的alas 不幸的是annoyed 烦恼的appropriative 感激的astonished 惊讶的banish 消除beast 野兽；残缺的人cheerful 欢乐的conceited 自负的consent 准许consequently 结果deformity 丑陋departure 离开；违背destitute 贫困的elegant 优美的；简练的empty-handed 两手空空的fatten 使变肥fireplace 壁炉generous 慷慨大方的good-natured 和蔼的greed 贪婪grief 悲伤；悲伤的事grief-stricken 极度悲痛的harbor 港口；包庇；怀有hideous 可怕的horrible 可怕的；使人不愉快的howl 哀嚎hug 拥抱luxurious 奢侈的magnificent 豪华mansion 豪宅mistress 情妇；女主人monster 怪兽；极其残酷的人obedience 服从onion 洋葱overjoyed 非常高兴的presence 出席；仪表prince王子roar 熊熊燃烧rosebush 玫瑰丛vessel 船wand 魔杖wicked 恶劣的witch 女巫be consumed with/by 不断受折磨cast a spell on/over 施魔法in place of 代替put an end to something 结束某事accord 自愿adept 熟练的alchemist 炼丹术士altar 圣坛ashore 在岸上authentic 真正的；可信的capture 捕获；夺得certainly 肯定；必然的事cleanser 清洁工；清洁剂committee 委员会condemn 判刑；谴责conform 遵守法律；顺应delete 删去disciple 信徒distill 精炼；提炼divine 极好的；神的dragon 龙emperor 君王enlightened 有见识的festival 纪念活动；节目fulfill 实现；满足furnace 火炉goddess 女神governor 领导者grant 给予hazard 危险hell 地狱immortal神仙；不朽的immortality 永垂不朽的infernal 地狱的infuriate 激怒invulnerable 不会受伤的irresponsible 不负责任的jade 玉judgment 判决；判断力kingdom 王国leap 跳；激增lid 盖子magic 有魔力的misbehave 行为不端paradise 天堂peach 桃子peak 山峰persecute 迫害pilgrimage 朝圣之行piss 撒尿prodigious 巨大的proof 证据saint 圣人scripture 经典scripture 经文siege 围攻stable 稳定的stray 犯错误；迷路的strife 冲突summon 振作superintendent 主管人；负责人；警长temptation 诱惑物territory 属地victorious 胜利的vow 誓言weapon 武器wickedness 邪恶adept at 擅长于…at will 随心所欲be greeted with/by 受到…对待behave oneself 表现得当condemn someone to death 判处死刑conform to 遵守hand …over 移交of one’s own accord 自动地take revenge on someone 报复with certainly 确定无疑地第三单元accessibility 容易得到的advisable 明智的arise 出现；起源于athletic 体育运动的burden 负担candidly 坦率地compel 强迫compelling 使人非注意不可的conversely 相反地dinnertime 正餐时间doze 打盹enable 使可能expense 花费fee 费用foster 收养frightening 可怕的fulfillment 满足感；实现furthermore 此外homemaker 主妇housing 房屋invaluable 极宝贵的isolation 孤单maturity 成熟optimum 最佳的overwhelming 势不可挡的phenomenon 现象priority 优先考虑的resentful 怨愤恨的salaried 拿月薪的secure 安心的；安全的steadily 持续地suppress 抑制tuition 学费unlock 开锁unsupervised 无人看管的void 空虚感widespread 广泛的youngster 少年after all 毕竟all to often 屡次三番cope with 对付doze off 打盹in case of 在…情况下in the long run 从长远来看look on …as 看待take…into consideration 考虑某事work out 想出barman 酒吧男招待bet 打赌cater 承办酒席clientele 顾客gambler 赌徒heroin 海洛因integrate 取消种族歧视mister 先生mug 行凶抢劫mugger行凶抢劫犯pusher 非法销售者respectful 恭敬的showbiz 娱乐性行为stuff 原料terrify 使害怕wares 商品come on 来吧let go of 放开abruptly 突然地appall 使……=大吃一惊attentive 注意的bang 撞击bar 酒吧blonde 金发女人boot 靴子breathless 气喘吁吁的bystander 旁观者collision 碰撞currency 货币；流通damn 该死deceitful 欺骗的destination目的地；目标enumerate 例举fare 费glossy 有光泽的grimace 怪相grit 咬紧牙关heartbeat 心跳identification 身份证明；鉴定identify 个性instant 瞬间intact 完好无损的knot 发髻marine 海军的membership 会员身份missing 丢失的muster 鼓起勇气rage 狂怒recede 退去scatter 散开somehow 以某种方式；不知怎么的suffocating 令人窒息的terminal 终点站；晚期的；不治的tile 瓷砖worldly 老练的X-ray x射线all at once 突然catch sight of 注意到hang on to 紧紧抓住in place 在合适的位置in the presence of 当着某人kill time 消磨时间rip off 偷trip someone up 绊倒第四单元acceptable 令人满意的；可以忍受的alternative 抉择；选择的余地avoidance 避开bliss 极乐clerical 办公室工作的contingency 意外事故counselor 顾问crystallize 思想变得清楚daydream 空想defensive 防卫的demonstrate表露；证明dominant 支配的；居高临下的estimate 估计flaw 缺点foresee 预知formula 方案；处方frantically 紧张地hastily 急急忙忙地hop 换来换去implication 可能的后果；暗示incorrect 错误的；insight 深刻见解；洞察力instability 变化无常inventory 评估；详细目录logical 合乎逻辑的moral 道德的；教育意义的necessarily 必然observer 观察者；目击者occupation 工作；消遣periodically 周期地phase 方面；阶段planner 规划者probable 可能的procrastination 拖延pursue 继续从事；追求rationalization 找借口resort 采取；求助；求助的对象retrain 再训练sociologist 社会学家stake 股份；赌注stigma 羞辱striking 显著的trend 倾向；时尚undergo 经历unsatisfactory 不能令人满意的vigilance 警觉vigilant 警觉的wishful 基于愿望的；渴望的at stake 濒于险境的every so often 偶尔in case 以防万一resort to 求助于seize (up) on 抓住；把握take inventory of 对能力，财产进行评估take stock of 评价wishful thinking 痴心妄想的cape 海角commute 很远的路程上下班；减刑commuter 很远的路程上下班者editor 编辑hedge 防范措施housepainter 房屋油漆工人intern 实习生internship 实习生的工作landscaper 园艺班lifeguard 救生员novel 小说；新颖的option 选择；选择权；选择课organization 团体personnel 全体员工postpone 推迟retail 零售salesgirl 女售货员screen 屏幕；放映select 选择；精选的senior 毕业班学生；较年长的；地位较高的shortsighted 目光短浅的squad 小队stipend 薪金supermarket 超市unlike 不像meet with 会见on the spot 立即weigh…against…比较accountant 会计adventuresome 爱冒险的ambition 有抱负的analyst 分析家analytical 分析的argumentative 爱争论的artistic 艺术家的；有才华的athletically 有体育才能地bond 证券；纽带；合同bookkeeper 记账人broker 经纪人cashier 财务经理category 类别clinical 医院的；临床的concrete 具体的；混凝土conscientious 认真的consultant 顾问conventional 按照传统的cooperative 合同的；合作企业coordination 协调性disorderly 凌乱的domineering 跋扈的energetic 精力充沛的enlighten 启迪executive 管理的；主管file 档案gallery 画廊idealistic 理想主义的imaginative 富有想象力的impulsive 冲动的interior 内部的interpersonal 人与人之间的intricate 复杂精细的introspective 内省的intuitive 凭直觉的investigative 调查的machinery 物质主义的materialistic 物质主义的mechanically 有关机械方面地merchandiser 商人motorcycle 摩托车nonconforming 不遵守常规的obedient 操作员obedient 服从的operator 操作员orderly 守次序的persistent持不懈的photographic 摄影portrait 肖像recreational 娱乐的repetitive 重复的retailer 零售的robust 健康的skilled 有技能的sociable 好交际的statistician 统计学家straighten 使变直studio 画室systematic 有系统的tactful 机敏的talkative 爱说话的tangible 明确的；可触摸的thrifty 节约的verbal 口头的；文字的；动词的come into being 开始形成figure out 弄明白in nature 在本质上straighten out 解决某问题try out 尝试work on 致力于第五单元afterward 以后apply 适用于barrier 障碍；屏障blossom 花；成熟childish 孩子的confound 混淆consciousness 意识continually 一再地dash 使猛撞dense 浓密的doll 玩偶eventful 重大的expectant 期望的flushed 兴奋的fog 雾footstep 脚步声fragment 碎片fragrance 芳香gush 喷hearth 壁炉边imitation 模仿immeasurable 无法估量的keenly 烈烈地languor 倦怠linger 逗留misty 模糊的outburst 突然爆发passionate 充满激情的penetrate 进入；同察prey 折磨quiver 发抖rag 破布renew 重新开始repentance 后悔rod 杆sensation 感受skip 蹦蹦跳跳地走sorrow 悲伤spout 壶嘴tenderness 温柔thrill 激动tussle 斗争uncomprehending 不理解的unconsciously 不知不觉地vainly 徒劳地wordless 无言的at the first opportunity 尽快give birth to 使诞生in time 最终live over 回味long （for something）to do something 期盼prey up on 折磨shut…in 将…关在里面sweep away 清除掉the close of 结束to and fro 来来往往的amusing 有趣的compatriot 同胞cricket 板球desperate 极端的facet 问题等的一个方面intelligibility可理解性keen 渴望的learner 学习者offend 令反感personally 就个人而言pointless 无意义的section 部分singer 歌手snob 势利小人sympathize 同情upper-class 上层阶级的well-educated 有教养的get in the way of 妨碍offend the/one’s eye/ear 刺眼、刺耳sort…into 整理sort out 整理take…for 把…误认作…there is no point (in) doing something 做某事无意义accumulate 积累adjective 形容词cautious 小心的combination 结合体compete 竞争cue 给提示curiosity 求知欲descend 下降dispute 表示异议；争论exclusively 排除其他地grasp 紧握hint 暗示hoof 蹄mastery 精通mathematical 数学的repertoire 全部技能reside 居住spectacular 出色的stereotyped 刻板的swan 天鹅syntax 句法trainer 句法的trainer 训练人unexpected 意外的amount to 等于compete for 为…而竞争in honour of 为纪念……in the course of 在…过程中leave …behind 超过第六单元abnormal 不正常的accumulation 积累物aggressive 有进取心的aggressiveness 敌对情绪assert 坚持自己的意见；声明bored 厌烦的centralized 集中的constructive 有益的craftsman 能工巧匠crowded 拥挤的evidently 明显地grassy 长满草的inhabitant 居民instinct 本能intrude 闯入likelihood 可能的mechanical 不假思索的paw 爪子prehistoric 史前的remote 遥远的scale 规模；等级submission 屈服territorial 领地的undoubtedly 毫无犹豫的violent 暴力的violently 暴力地warfare 战争zoologist 动物学家as it is 事实上care for 关心find expression in something 在…中表达in itself 本身warn off 告诫…离开attachment 喜爱controversy 争论critic 批评者device 仪器draft 征募echo 回声echo-location 回声定位fleet 舰队gulf 海涛icy 冰冷的immoral 不道德的jeopardize 危及lovable 可爱的naval 海军的nuclear 核能的playful 开玩笑的submarine 潜水艇violate 违背的watchdog 监视者welfare 幸福armed with…装备stand by 坚持take…to court 把…告上法庭affection 感情assist 帮助behaviorist 行为科学家collapse 突然倒塌conditioning 条件作用disabled 残疾的disc 磁盘floppy 松软的floppy disc 软盘illegal 不合法的odor 气味olfactory 嗅觉的opposable 可相对的reinforcement 强化retrieve 回收rubble 碎石retrieve 找回socialized 社交化的stimulus 刺激物superior 更好的thumb 拇指towel 毛巾trait 特征unscrew 拧开video 电视的videotape 录像washcloth 浴巾whale 鲸鱼head on 领导in response to 作为…的回应on the job 作为工作的一部分seek out 找出sniff out 嗅出speaking of 说到take …in 吸纳track down 找到第七单元businessman 商人commitment 保证counseling 咨询deliberately 故意地dimension 部分elicit 引起emptiness 空虚engagement 订婚fantasy 幻想impulsiveness 冲动insulate 使隔离introductory 基础的lifestyle 生活方式mindest 思维方式ordinarily 通常地perspective 视角publicly 公开地reenter 再次进入session 会期solitude 孤单systematically 系统地transform 使改变transformation 变化transformative 起改革作用的transition 变迁unattached 未定婚的unemployed 失业的wasteland 不毛之地wreck 十分紧张的人appeal to 有吸引力的back down 认输experiment with 试验get away from 离开in spite of 尽管participate in 参加with all one’s heart 真心实意地bonus 意外的好处camel 骆驼carmaker 汽车制造商challenging 富有挑战性的crime 犯罪行为detective 侦探的；侦探exchange 交换excursion 远足gunshot 开枪nostalgia 怀旧patience 耐心restore 修复rover 漫游者royalty 皇室；版税sightseeing 观光spy 间谍toast 酒trans-Siberian 穿越希比利亚的bring on 引起fix up 整理on schedule 按期on the move 在奔波中once in a while 偶尔pull into 停下anthem 赞歌architecture 建筑风格beginner 初学者boutique 时装商店casino 赌场colorful 丰富多彩的coral 珊瑚cordiality 热诚crew 全体工作人员crown 王冠daytime 白天demanding 费力的diver 潜水者dramatic 引人注目的dune 沙丘fantastic 极好的fascinating 吸引人的festivity 欢庆firework 烟花formation 形成物；组织freighter 货船greatness 伟大golf 高尔夫historic 历史上著名的horseback 马背hospitality 好客marvelous 极好的notorious 臭名远扬的reef 嶕settle 定居者shallow 浅的shipwreck 沉船site 场所sunbather 日光浴者swimmer 游泳者tragedy 灾难unbelievable 极好的；难以置信的uncrowded 不拥挤的undersea 海面下的unfortunately 不幸地warmth 热烈water-skiing 滑水windsurfer 风帆冲浪者be descended from 是…的后裔set foot 进入stretch out 躺下。
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Approval 赞成，同意，批准Cannon 大炮，加农炮
Cunning 狡诈
Delectable 美味的
Dutifully 恭顺地
Dye 染料
Eloquent 雄辩的，有说服力的Famine 饥荒
Feast 盛宴
Grumble 嘟囔，发牢骚
Hut 小屋
Invitation 邀请
Itch 痒，发痒
Mat 小毯子，席子
Mischief 顽皮，捣蛋Mischievous 调皮的，恶作剧的Murmur 小声说
Orator 演说家，雄辩家Palm 棕榈树，手掌
Parrot 鹦鹉
Peck 啄，啄食
Plumage 鸟的全身羽毛
Rattle 使格格作响
Shell 壳
Skillful 灵巧的
Sniff 闻或嗅
Somewhat 稍微，有点
Spear 矛，梭镖Spokesman 发言人
Storyteller 讲故事的人，说书人Tortoise 陆龟
Ungrateful 忘恩负义的
Yam 番薯，甜薯Accustomed 习惯于，适应了的Alas 哎呀，不幸的是Annoyed 烦恼的，生气的Appreciative 感激的，感谢的Astonished 惊讶的，吃惊的Banish 排除，消除
Beast 野兽
Cheerful 欢乐的，高兴的Conceited 自负的，骄傲自满的Consent 准许，同意，赞成Consequently 结果
Deformity 丑陋，畸形
Departure 离开，出发
Destitute 贫困的
Elegant 优美的，高雅的
Empty-handed 两手空空的，一无所获的
Fatten 使变肥
Fireplace 壁炉
Generous 慷慨大方的
Good-natured 和蔼的，性情温和的
Greed 贪心，贪婪
Grief 悲伤，悲痛
Grief-stricken 极度悲痛的
Harbor 海港，港口
Hideous 极丑的
Horrible 可怕的
Howl 吼叫
Hug 拥抱
Luxurious 奢侈的，十分舒适的
Magnificence 豪华，华贵
Magnificent 豪华的，华贵的
Mansion 豪宅，大厦
Mistress （诗歌、文学用于）使男子为之倾倒的女人，情妇Monster 怪兽
Obedience 服从
Onion 洋葱
Overjoyed 非常高兴的
Presence 出席，在场
Prince 王子，亲王
Roar 熊熊燃烧，轰鸣，呼啸
Rosebush 玫瑰丛
Vessel 船，舰，容器
Wand 魔杖
Wicked 邪恶的，恶劣的
Witch 女巫，巫婆
Accord 主动，自愿
Adept 熟练的，内行的
Alchemist 炼丹术士
Altar 圣坛，祭坛
Ashore 在岸上
Authentic 真正的，真品的
Capture 俘虏，捕获
Certainty 肯定，必然的事
Cleanser 清洁工
Committee 委员会
Condemn 判刑
Conform 遵守法律、规定等Delete 删去
Disciple 门徒，信徒
Distill 精炼，蒸馏
Divine 神或上帝的
Dragon 龙
Emperor 皇帝，君王Enlightened 开明的，有见识的Festival 节庆，纪念活动
Fulfill 履行，实现
Furnace 熔炉，火炉
Goddess 女神
Governor 领导者，统治者Grant 给予，准许
Hazard 危险，危害
Hell 地狱
Immortal 神仙
Immortality 永生，长存，永垂不朽Infernal 地狱的，阴间的Infuriate 激怒，使极为生气Invulnerable 不会受伤害的Irresponsible 不负责任的
Jade 玉
Judgment 判决，裁决Kingdom 王国
Leap 跳，跃
Lid 盖子
Magic 有魔力的Misbehave 行为不端
Paradise 天堂
Peach 桃子
Peak 山峰，峰峦Persecute 迫害
Pilgrimage 朝圣之行
Piss 撒尿Prodigiously 巨大的，惊人的Proof 证据，证明
Saint 圣人
Scripture 经典，经文
Siege 包围，围攻Stable 马厩
Stray 入歧途，犯错误Strife 冲突
Summon 召唤Superintendent 主管人，负责人，警长Temptation 诱惑物
Territory 属地，领土Victorious 胜利的
Vow 誓言，誓约
Weapon 武器，兵器Wickedness 邪恶。