初中英语翻译练习题及答案解析(最新整理)
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初中英语翻译练习题及答案解析
根据中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。
1.来吧,孩子们!该吃晚饭了。
Come on, children. to have lunch.
2.这些新汽车是中国制造的。
These new cars are .
3.每天多喝水对你有好处。
To drink more water every day is .
4.昨天因为交通拥堵,他们上学迟到了。
They school because of the heavy traffic yesterday.
5.稍微休息一下后,他又继续看英文报纸。
After a short rest,he went English newspapers.
6.昨天晚上我在忙于为考试做准备。
Yesterday evening I ready the examination.
7.他们遇到了很大的麻烦,让我们来帮助他们吧,
They are now in great trouble. .
8.你一到长沙就给我打个电话好吗?
Will you please call me you Changsha?
9.我父亲过去常常抽烟,但最近已经戒了。
My father used ,but he has it recently.
10.这幅画很美,让我看看吧。
The picture is beautiful. Let‘s at it.
答案与解析
1.It's time.表示“该做……”或“是做……的时候了”用句型It’s time to do sth 或It's time for sth
2.made in China.表示“(由)某地制造”用be made in,注意make 用过去分词made.
3.good for you.表示“对……有好处”用be good for sb,若表示“对……有害处”就用be bad for.
4.were late for.表示“……迟到了”用be late for.主语they 是复数,由yesterday 可知用
一般过去式,所以be 用were.
5.on,reading.表示“继续做某事”用go on doing sth.
6.was,busy,getting,for.表示“忙于做某事”是be busy doing sth 或be busy with sth;表示“为……做准备”是get ready for sth 或prepare for sth.
7.Let's help them.用以提出建议,表示“让我们做……吧”用句型let's do sth.
8.as soon as,reach.表示“一……就……”用连词as soon as 引导一个时间状语从句;需
要注意的是在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
9.to smoke,given,up.表示“过去常常做某事”用used to do sth,若表示“习惯做某事”则用be used to doing sth;表示“放弃/ 戒掉”用give up.
10.Let me have a look (at it)。或Let me look at it.表示请求允许,“让某人做某事”就用
句型let sb do sth.
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