任务型阅读专项练习题及答案
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任务型阅读专项练习题及答案
一、英语任务型阅读
1.根据短文内容填空,每空词数不限。
Chinese are very generous when they begin to educate their children. No caring about money, parents often send their children to the best schools or even abroad. They also want their children to take extra-course activities because they think their children may have a good start in life. The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is. So parents will spend a lot of money on education.
However, what most parents fail to see is that the best education they can give their children is usually very cheap. Parents can see that their children are skilled in some areas while poor in others. What most parents fail to realize is that today's children are lack of(缺乏)self-respect and self-confidence.
The problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to study well, but parents are not teaching them the most important skills they need to be confident, happy and clever.
Parents can achieve this by teaching practical skills like cooking, sewing and doing other housework. These activities are teaching a child not only to read, but also to think. And that is more important.
(1)Many Chinese parents never ________ the money in educating.
(2)They believe that the result will be ________ if more money is spent on education.
(3)Parents don't realize that today's children are short on ________.
(4)Parents should not only educate their children on how to study well, but also teach them to be ________.
(5)The importance of teaching a child practical skill is to teach him to read and ________. 【答案】(1)care about
(2)better
(3)self- respect and self-confidence
(4)confident, happy and clever
(5)to think
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文揭示了中国父母在教育孩子问题上不惜花钱,却忽视了教他们自信、快乐和聪明等最重要技能的反常现象。
(1)细节理解题。
根据No caring about the money, parents often send their children to the best schools or even abroad to England, the USA or Australia.,可知在教育孩子身上,中国父母从不在乎花钱,故填care about。
(2)细节理解题。
根据The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is.可知中国人认为在教育上花钱越多,接受的教育就越好,故填better。
(3)细节理解题。
根据Parents can see that their children are skilled in some areas while poor in others. What most pa rents fail to realize is that today’s children lack self-respect and self-confidence.,可知大多数父母没有意识到现在的孩子缺乏自尊和自信,故填self-respect and self-confidence。
(4)细节理解题。
根据The problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to study well, but parents are not teaching them the most important skills they need to be confident, happy and clever.,可知父母不只是教育孩子如何好好学习,还要教他们自信、快乐和聪明所需要的最重要的技能,故填confident, happy and clever。
(5)细节理解题。
根据短文最后一句These activities are teaching a child not only to read, but also to think. And that is more important.,可知教孩子不仅阅读,还要思考,才是更重要的,故填 to think。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。
先通读原文,捕捉文中所提供的信息,抓住文章大意,理清全文脉络。
根据每个小题的内容补全相关的信息。
2.A )信息归纳:阅读下面的短文,根据短文的大意完成信息卡。
More and more young people from China begin to celebrate Father's Day. They send fathers presents, or invite them for a nice dinner. But do you know how Father's Day started?
While Mrs. Dodd, from America, was listening to a talk about Mother's Day in a church in 1909, she had an idea of having Father's Day to honor(纪念) her father, William Smart. Mr. Smart. Mr. Smart was a soldier. His wife died when she gave birth to her sixth child. Mr. Smart had to raise his six children alone. They lived a hard life. After Mrs. Dodd grew up, she wanted to thank for her father for what he had done for them. She wrote a letter to church and asked for the third Sunday in June to be Father's Day. The church agreed with her.
The first Father's Day was celebrated on June 19th, 1910 in Washington. Children made special desserts and did other thing to make their fathers happy. In 1924, President(总统)Calvin Coolidge supported the idea of a national Father's Day. People all over the country began to celebrate Father's Day. Finally, in 1966, President Lyndon Johnson made the third Sunday in June Father
This year, Father's Day was on June 17th. What did you do for you father?
Information Card
The third Sunday in June
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要讲述了父亲节的来历。
(1)根据文中原句 While Mrs. Dodd, from America, was listening to a talk about Mother's Day in a church in 1909, 可知Mrs. Dodd, 来自美国,故答案为America。
(2)根据文中原句Mr. Smart had to raise his six children alone. 可知Smart先生不得不独自抚养六个孩子。
故答案为six/6。
(3)根据文中原句 The first Father's Day was celebrated on June 19th, 1910 in Washington. 可
知第一个父亲节是在1910年6月19日在华盛顿庆祝的。
故答案为On June 19th, 1910。
(4)根据文中原句In 1924, President(总统)Calvin Coolidge supported the idea of a national Father's Day. 可知在1924年总统Calvin Coolidge支持全国的父亲节日这个主意。
故答案为President(总统) Calvin Coolidge。
(5)根据文中原句Finally, in 1966, President Lyndon Johnson made the third Sunday in June Father. 可知在1966年,Lyndon Johnson总统让六月的第三个星期日是父亲节。
故答案为The third Sunday in June。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。
首先通读全文,掌握大意,然后在文中找到依据,把正确答案填到表格中,确保所有信息准确无误。
3.阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。
Need a reason to be happy? Then you will be happy to know that March 20th is the International Day of happiness.
The united Nations set up the International Day of happiness in 2012 to remind us that happiness is a basic human goal and right.
It was celebrated for the first time in 2013. On that day, we celebrated hundreds of "Happy Heroes" – those who did so much to bring happiness to others. They helped the homeless to live a comfortable life and the poor kids to go to school.
The 2014 Day of Happiness actions asked people to share pictures of making them happy. People all over the world showed their favourite pictures on the Internet. "It's exciting to see so many people sharing photos of what makes them happy." Joe, a senior high school students from Canada said. The 2015 Day of happiness actions gave attention on relationships. Modern society is leaving more and more people felling lonely. On that day, thousands of people all around the world reached out to make new connections with others. They visited their neighbours, gave calls to the doctors they didn't know very well, drove the strangers to station for free…
The theme of the 2019 Day of Happiness is "Happier Together". It encourages people worldwide to focus on what we have in common, rather than what divides us.
(1)When is the International Day of Happiness?
(2)Why did the United Nations set up the International Day of Happiness?
(3)How did Joe feel when he saw many people sharing photos?
(4)According to the passage, more and more people are feeling happy in modern society, aren't they?
(5)What is the theme of 2019 Day of Happiness?
【答案】(1)On March 20th.
(2)To remind us that happiness is a basic human goal and right.
(3)Excited.
(4)No, they aren't.
(5)Happier Together.
4.请阅读下面短文,在短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的单词(注意:每空1个单词)。
What would you do if you felt anxious(焦虑的)?Would you feel better if someone else could share his or her experiences with you? In the United States, two teenage girls set up a mental health camp called "Healing(治愈)Hearts" to help people deal with anxiety.
The idea of creating the camp came from Dinah Martinez, 17, and her schoolmate Janet Martinez, 18. Both girls suffered from anxiety.
Dinah Martinez always did well in school. "But then I just started to collapse(崩溃),"Dinah Martinez said. She stopped talking to her friends, stopped going to school for three weeks and stayed at home.
Janet Martinez was anxious in elementary school. Things got even worse in junior high. "It was a lot of pressure(压力)I put on myself. I would wake up in the morning and it was like my heart was racing," she said.
The girls' camp idea got support from Girls Leading Our World (GLOW)in the US. The organization awarded them $ 5,000 to put on the camp for other teenage girls.
The "Healing Hearts" camp was created to "help deal with anxiety, especially with girls in high school because that's when they are the most vulnerable(脆弱的), "Janet Martinez said.
On the first day of the camp, 10 girls were there. Experts at the camp talked about anxiety. They helped girls who were experiencing anxiety. The girls learned how to calm themselves when they are anxious. They learned about calming methods like deep breathing and guided mediation (调节).
"It's good to know that someone else is going through the same thing as me and we can both help each other out," Dinah Martinez said.
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍两个十几岁女孩在美国建立了一个叫做“治疗心脏”的心理健康营,帮助人们处理焦虑。
(1)根据原文The idea of creating the camp came from Dinah Martinez, 17, and her
schoolmate Janet Martinez, 18. Both girls suffered from anxiety.两个女孩都焦虑不安。
结合表格1,come up with ,想出,固定短语,根据前句中的suffered,要用一般过去时,come 的过去式came,应填came。
(2)根据原文The girls' camp idea got support from Girls Leading Our World (GLOW) in the US. The organization awarded them $ 5,000 to put on the camp for other teenage girls.女童健康营的想法得到了美国女童领导世界(GLOW)的支持。
该组织给他们5000美元,让他们为其他十几岁的女孩扎营。
结合表格2,要用other,故填other。
(3)根据原文The "Healing Hearts" camp was created to "help deal with anxiety, especially with girls in high school because that's when they are the most vulnerable(脆弱的), "表格3中To help deal with anxiety, especially with girls in high school when they are the most vulnerable. 可知本段小标题是说明建立心理健康营的目的,要用purpose/aims/goals,故填Purpose(s) /Aim(s) /Goal(s)
(4)由原文 Experts at the camp talked about anxiety. They helped girls who were experiencing anxiety. The girls learned how to calm themselves when they are anxious. 和表格4,可知keep,保持,连系动词,要用形容词作表语;此处要用calm,平静的,形容词,故填calm。
(5)由原文It's good to know that someone else is going through the same thing as me and we can both help each other out, 和表格5,空格前有连词动词,要用形容词作表语。
根据原文可知与Dinah Martinez's 的经历相似的,可以提供帮助,be similar to,与……相似,固定短语。
故填similar。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。
在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。
5.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
The Shanghai Disney Resort is different from others in the world. It opened on June 16th, 2016. The resort is in Pudong, Shanghai and it is the first Disney resort on the Chinese Mainland. Shanghai Disney Resort has changed the classic
Main Street USA to a Mickey Avenue. Main Street USA was designed by Walt Disney himself. For 60 years, it has been the main entry(人口) of Disney theme parks in the world. However, the designers(设计者) of the Shanghai resort think there should be something new. So the designers create the Mickey Avenue.
On Mickey Avenue, Mickey Mouse and his friends will greet the visitors. Visitors can hug and take photos with Mickey Mouse and his friends. There are also many shops along the avenue. It is the largest part for visitors to buy gifts in the theme park. During the day, there will be Mickey's Story-book Express(专列). There will be firework shows at night, the designers hope visitors can enjoy themselves.
(1)Why do the designers create the Mickey Avenue? (不超过8个词)
(2)When will visitors see firework shows? (不超过2个词)
(3)What's the best title for the passage? (不超过3个词)
【答案】(1)Because they think there should be something new.
(2)At night.
(3)The Mickey Avenue.
【解析】【分析】主要讲了上海迪士尼度假区的米奇大道。
(1)根据However, the designers(设计者)of the Shanghai resort think there should be something new.可做设计者认为应该有一些新的东西,故填Because they think there should be something new.。
(2)根据There will be firework shows at night可做晚上有烟火,故填At night.。
(3)根据全文可知主要讲了上海迪士尼度假区的米奇大道。
故填The Mickey Avenue.。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案。
6.阅读以下5段语言材料,请找出与他们相匹配的小标题。
The Secret of Success
________ Your best chance of success is by doing what you really want to do. Ask yourself, "If money for free?" Then just do what you like to do.
________ Think about what you are going to do. You have to start somewhere and it may be quite a real beginning. Whether you are beginning in business or you're dreaming to be a star, you have to start at the bottom.
________ Great ambition(目标)is necessary. An English student called Richard Branson opened a student magazine when he was only 16 years old. But he didn't stop there. He also opened a record business with many shops, and now his company has planes, trains and cars.
________ The only people who succeed without hard work are lottery(彩票) winners. You need a "can do" attitude(态度) and you must work step by step, which will help you get what you really want. You are on the right way to win the success.
________ If you always say someone is successful, it doesn't mean anything to you. Learn from those who have already succeeded in something, especially where they do the same as you want to do.
A. Think big
B. Start small
C. Follow the leaders
D. Find the work you love
E. Be prepared to work hard
【答案】D;B;A;E;C
【解析】【分析】先阅读文章,然后再根据文章内容,来决定标题,要紧扣文章要点。
①从第一句your best chance of success is by doing what you really want to do.可知,本题的标题应为D。
②根据所给短文的最后一句you’re dreaming to be a star, you have to start at the bottom.我们可以推断本段的标题为B。
③由一句话Great ambition is necessary.我们就可以推断本段的标题为A。
④从文章中间的一段话You need a “can do”attitude and you must work step by step ,which will
help you get what you really want.可知人必须脚踏实地一步一步的努力工作,故答案为E。
⑤从learn from those who have already succeeded in something ,especially where they do the same as you want to do .向那些成功的人士学习,故答案为C。
【点评】考查任务性阅读。
7.阅读下面4段语言材料,请找出与它们相匹配的小标题(其中有一个选项不是),并回答最后一小题。
How much money do you spend every week? Write it down on your notebook. Then you will know how to manage your money. It's best to plan to spend money buying useful things. So you can put your money into good use. Don't spend money on useless things if possible.
As for me, we'd better walk or ride to school because it's good for our health. Not only that, we can develop our independence.
(2)________
Perhaps you like having delicious foods outside with your friends or family. Invite your friends over to your house instead of going out to a restaurant. You can enjoy home-made foods and play games together. It's an excellent way to have fun, but at a lower cost.
(3)________
Instead of buying tea or coffee with a meal, drink water. It is widely known that water is the most popular drink in the world. It is good for your health. Drinking water makes you full of energy and it also saves money.
(4)________
Walking is a great way to get some exercise and save money. This is a lifestyle that costs nothing. You'd better choose to walk rather than drive as much as possible. Doing this, not only can you feel good about enjoying the fresh air, but you get to spend time exercising a lot.
(5)How do you save money?
【答案】(1)C
(2)B
(3)A
(4)D
(5)略
【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文主要介绍了四种长湖夏令营,其中详细描述了这几种夏令营的活动内容。
(1)根据后文How much money do you spend every week? Write it down on your notebook 可知要学会计划怎么花钱;故选C。
(2)根据后文Perhaps you like having delicious foods outside with your friends or family. Invite your friends over to your house instead of going out to a restaurant可知要在家里享受食物;故
选B。
(3)根据后文 It is widely known that water is the most popular drink in the world.可知要对喝水;故选A。
(4)根据后文Walking is a great way to get some exercise and save money. This is a lifestyle that costs nothing描述可知要多走路少开车。
故选D。
(5)句意:你怎么省钱?省钱的方法有很多,例如少买没用的东西,设定一个预算,等等,言之有理即可。
【点评】这是完成性阅读,和完形填空很类似,不同的是一个选词,一个选句子.解题时,要注意上下文语境,充分考虑信息词(选项中和空格前后句子中相同或相近七的词),选出最符合语境的句子.
8.任务型阅读。
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
The first people who drank tea were the Chinese. The bush grew wild all over the south of China. Chinese people liked the taste, and found that the drink could refresh (使恢复精力)them. The new drink reached England in 1657. It was sold at one of the coffee houses. Only the very rich people could afford (买得起) to drink.
Now, people drink tea all around the world. But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries people have very different ideas about drinking tea. In China people always have tea together with their friends. They may drink tea at any time of the day. They only put tea leaves in their cups. They prefer the tea with nothing else in it. In the USA people drink tea at breakfast or after meals. They usually use tea bags to make their tea. Making tea with bags is faster and easier than making it with tea leaves in teapots.
Today, when we think of Western tea culture, we often think of the English, afternoon tea and beautiful china tea cups. It's believed that an English lady, Anna, first introduced the idea of afternoon tea. She invited some friends to join her for an afternoon meal between four and five o'clock. This meal included cakes, sandwiches and tea. In order to make this afternoon meal important, fine china cups and plates, and silver teapots, knives, forks and spoons were used. Soon, afternoon tea parties became popular social occasions (社交活动). Today, afternoon tea parties continue to play an important part in the social life in modern Britain.
(1)Why did the Chinese like drinking tea?
(2)When did the people in England first drink tea?
(3)What do the Americans use to make tea?
(4)Who is believed to come up with the idea of afternoon tea?
(5)Are afternoon tea parties still popular today?
【答案】(1)Bceause they liked the taste, and found that the drink could refresh them.
(2)In 1657.
(3)They usually use tea bags to make their tea.
(4)Anna.
(5)Yes, they are.
【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文主要讲的是茶文化的起源和发展过程。
(1)细节理解题。
根据Chinese people liked the taste, and found that the drink could refresh (使恢复精力)them.可知中国人喝茶是因为喜欢这个味道,他们发现茶能使他们恢复精力。
故答案为:Bceause they liked the taste, and found that the drink could refresh them.
(2)细节理解题。
根据The new drink reached England in 1657. 可知英国人是在1657年开始喝茶的。
故答案为:In 1657.
(3)细节理解题。
根据In the USA people drink tea at breakfast or after meals. They usually use tea bags to make their tea. 可知美国人使用茶袋来制作茶。
故答案为:They usually use tea bags to make their tea.
(4)细节理解题。
根据It's believed that an English lady, Anna, first introduced the idea of afternoon tea. 可知安娜想起下午茶这个主意的。
故答案为:Anna.
(5)细节理解题。
根据 Today, afternoon tea parties continue to play an important part in the social life in modern Britain.可知现在下午茶还很流行。
故答案为:Yes, they are.
【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解:本文浅显易懂,层次分明,学生很容易把握文章中心内容。
答题中注意带着问题阅读短文,一般就能顺利找出答题依据。
9.任务型阅读
Music touches our hearts and shortens (缩短)the distance between people of different countries. The super star Jay Chou has cooperated with the American NBA star Kobe Bryant to create a song named TheHeavenandEarthChallenge. That's a song written by Jay Chou whose favorite sport is basketball. It expresses the love for basketball. And it encourages young people to be more confident. Jay Chou has learned much from Kobe's sports spirit. In the song, Jay Chou does most of the singing part while Kobe plays a part of a rapper (说唱者). People can download the ring tone(铃声)of the song from the Internet. All the money from the downloads will go to Project Hope, which aims to improve the educational environment in poor areas in China.
(1)根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。
①d________space between two points or places
②e________give confidence or hope to somebody
(2)同义句转换,每空一词。
Jay Chou has learned much from Kobe's sports spirit.
Jay Chou has learned________ ________from Kobe's sports spirit.
(3)简要回答问题。
What does the song express?
【答案】(1)distance;encourage
(2)a;lot
(3)The love for basketball.
【解析】【分析】大意:本文主要以周杰伦和科比的歌为例子说明音乐可以感动人、缩短人心的距离。
(1)英文释义。
①根据space between two points or places.两个点或两个地方之间的空间,可知指的是距离distance。
故答案为distance。
②根据give confidence or hope to somebody.给某人以自信和希望,可知指的是鼓励encourage。
故答案为encourage。
(2)同义句转换。
根据对照可至,本句缺少much的同义词a lot。
故答案为a lot。
(3)简答题。
根据It expresses the love for basketball. 可知,这首歌表达了对篮球的爱。
故答案为The love for basketball.
【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。
在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。
10.配对阅读:左栏是五个学生的来信,右栏是Dr. Holly的回信。
请根据学生的来信为他们选出最合适的回信。
( B )
【解析】【分析】(1)根据句子I have some trouble in communicating with my parents.We have complete different ideas on many things.可知林恩在和父母沟通方面有些困难。
又由F 选项中的句子I think you should be patient to listen to what your parents say. Because they have more experience than you. Their suggestions are good to you.可知父母有更多的经验,应该耐心听父母的话。
他们的建议对你很好。
所以选项F应该是给林恩的建议,故答案为F。
(2)由句子My dream is to be a professional athlete.My dad thinks I started too late and I'll never be able to make it.He puts me down, but I want his support.What should I do?可知杰夫的梦想是成为一名职业运动员。
他的爸爸认为开始得太迟了,永远也做不到。
他需要他爸爸的支持。
又由C选项中的句子You should tell him about your dream as soon as possible, and that if you work really hard, it might happen even though you started late.你可知是建议他应该尽快告诉他爸爸关于他的的梦想,如果真的努力工作,即使是晚些,也可能会发生。
故答案选C。
(3)由句子I just moved and I'm kind of shy, so how do I make new friends?可知杰西卡刚搬家,有点害羞,想结交新朋友。
又由E选项中句子Nobody knows you at your new school.You have nothing to lose, so gather up all your courage and go over to someone who looks friendly and introduce yourself. 可知这里是建议她在新学校没人认识她。
没有什么可失去的,所以鼓起所有的勇气,去找一个看起来很友好并介绍自己吧。
故答案选E。
(4)由句子What should I do if I failed a test? I'm afraid to tell my mom because she might get mad at me and I can't play computer games.And computer is the whole world to me.可知阿什利考试不及格不敢告诉我妈妈,因为她可能会生气,她就不能玩电脑游戏。
电脑是她的全部。
又由A选项中的句子You'd better tell your mom the truth and explain why you failed the test. Ask her if she can help you study in the future, so you'll do better on your tests and try not to play computer games too much. 可知这里是建议她最好告诉你妈妈真相,并解释为什么你考试不及格。
问她将来是否能帮你学习,这样就能在考试中做得更好,尽量不要玩太多的电脑游戏。
故答案选A。
(5)由句子Whatever I do, I always think about if other people will laugh at me.How can I stop worrying about what they think?可知卡尔担心无论做什么,总是想着别人会不会嘲笑他。
他不知道怎样才能停止担心。
又由B选相中的句子Just be yourself and try not to care about what others think. The more you think about it, the worse you will feel. Always act strong and confident.可知这里是建议他做自己,不要在意别人的想法。
想得越多,就会感觉越糟。
要坚强而自信。
故答案先B。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。
在理解每一个人的问题之后,捕捉所给文段中有关的信息,针对每一段话找到能与之对应匹配的信件,最后核对订正。
二、中考英语完形填空汇编
11.完形填空
When I was in the seventh grade, I volunteered about thirty to forty hours a week during the summer at a local hospital in my town. Most of the time I spent there was with Mr. Gillespie. He never had any 1 , and nobody seemed to care about his condition. I spent many days
there holding his hand and talking to him, helping with anything that needed to be done. He became a close friend of mine, even though he replied to me with only a very 2 moving of
his fingers. Mr. Gillespie was still in a coma(昏迷).
I left for a week to vacation with my parents, and when I 3 back, Mr. Gillespie had gone.
I didn't have the courage to ask any of the nurses where he was, for fear they might tell me he had died.
Several years passed. One day, when I was at the gas station, I noticed a familiar face. When I realized who it was, my eyes filled with 4 . He was alive! I asked him if his name was Mr. Gillespie, and if he had been in a coma about five years ago. With a(an) 5 look on his face, he replied, "Yes". I explained how I knew him, and that I had spent many hours talking with him in the hospital. With tears in his eyes, he gave me the warmest hug (拥抱)I had ever 6 .
He began to tell me how, as he lay there in a coma, he could 7 me talking to him and could feel me holding his hand the whole time. He thought it was an angel, not a person, who was there with him. Mr. Gillespie firmly 8 that it was my voice and touch that had kept him alive.
Then he told me what happened to him to put him in the coma. We both cried for a while and exchanged a hug, said good-bye and went our separate 9 ways.
Although I haven't seen him since then, he fills my heart with joy every day. I know that I made
a difference between his life and his death. More 10 , I will never forget him and what he
did for me: he made me an angel.
1. A. sons B. friends C. daughters D. visitors
2. A. gentle B. hurried C. turned D. rang
3. A. came B. quick C. social D. polite
4. A. sadness B. fear C. interest D. excitement
5. A. unhappy B. uncertain C. unusual D. unchangeable
6. A. seen B. received C. offered D. known
7. A. love B. hear C. invite D. follow
8. A. accepted B. respected C. believed D. considered
9. A. directions B. homes C. ways D. places
10. A. necessarily B. possibly C. carefully D. importantly
【答案】(1)D;(2)A;(3)A;(4)D;(5)B;(6)B;(7)B;(8)C;(9)C;(10)D;
【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者上七年级时再城镇的当地医院当志愿者照顾昏迷的Gillespie,作者和家人度假期间作者以为Gillespie先生去世了,结果许多年过去了,两人在
加油站遇见,作者非常激动,Gillespie先生表达了感谢,认为作者是他的天使。
(1)句意:他从没有看望者。
A.儿子;B.朋友;C.女儿;D.拜访者,看望者。
根据后句and nobody seemed to care about his condition.可知没人关注他的情况,所以没有看望者,
故选D。
(2)句意:他成了我的密友,尽管他只轻轻地动了一下手指回答我。
A.柔和的、平缓
的;B.匆忙的;C.转身;D.打电话。
根据后句Mr. Gillespie was still in a coma(昏迷).可知Mr. Gillespie是昏迷的,所以是轻轻的动了手指,故选A。
(3)句意:当我回来时,Gillespie先生已经离开了。
A.来;B.迅速的;C.社会的;D.礼貌的。
作者和家人去度假了,所以是回来时,即come back回来,固定搭配,故选A。
(4)句意:当我意识到是谁时,我的眼睛里充满了兴奋。
A.悲伤;B.害怕;C.兴趣;D.兴奋。
根据后句He was alive!可知Gillespie先生还活着,所以作者感到兴奋,故选D。
(5)句意:他脸上带着不确定的神情,回答说:“是的。
”A.不高兴的;B.不确定的;C.不
同寻常的;D.不变的。
根据and if he had been in a coma about five years ago可知可知Gillespie先生已经昏迷5年了,所以是不确定,故选B。
(6)句意:他热泪盈眶,给了我一个我从未得到过的最温暖的拥抱。
A.看见;B.接受;C.
主动提供;D.知道。
作者接受了Gillespie先生最温暖的拥抱,故选B。
(7)句意:他开始告诉我,当他躺在那里昏迷时,他怎么能听到我和他说话,怎么能感
觉到我一直握着他的手。
A.爱;B.听见;C.邀请;D.跟随。
Gillespie先生可知听到作者和他
说话,hear sb. doing sth.听见某人正在做某事,固定搭配,故选B。
(8)句意:Gillespie先生坚信是我的声音和抚摸让他活了下来。
A.接受;B.尊重;C.相信;D.考虑。
根据He thought it was an angel, not a person, who was there with him.可知Gillespie先生坚信作者是天使,坚信是作者让他活下来,故选C。
(9)句意:我们都哭了一会儿,互相拥抱,道别,分道扬镳。
A.方向;B.家;C.方式,路;D.地方。
go one's separate ways,分道扬镳,固定搭配,故选C。
(10)句意:更重要的是,我永远不会忘记他和他为我做的一切:他让我成为了天使。
A.
必要地;B.可能地;C.仔细地;D.重要地。
根据前句I know that I made a difference between
his life and his death.可知作者知道作者改变了他的生死,这是重要的,但是更重要的是作
者成为了天使,故选D。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺
单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
12.阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
One day in class, the teacher held up an apple. She stood on the platform (讲台) and said, "Please 1 it in the air, and…"
One student 2 his hand and said, "I can smell it. It is the smell of an apple."
The teacher stepped 3 the platform, passed by each of the students and said, "Smell 4 to see if the smell of the apple is still in the air."
Half of the students put up their hands to show that they could smell it. The teacher returned
to the 5 of the classroom and asked again who else could smell the apple. The rest raised their hands except one boy. The teacher came to the boy and asked, "You really can't smell the apple?"
The boy answered, "No, I can't smell it. I don't think it's a 6 apple."
The teacher 7 at the boy and said to the class, "He's right! It's not 8 to get the apple smell from this apple."
All of the other students had been tricked. Some may have thought that perhaps the apple didn't have the apple smell, 9 they didn't dare to speak up. They just 10 the first student blindly and went along with him.
1. A. watch B. feel C. smell
2. A. shook B. raised C. showed
3. A. on B. off C. towards
4. A. later B. once C. again
5. A. front B. middle C. back
6. A. real B. tasty C. nice
7. A. laughed B. smiled C. shouted
8. A. surprising B. possible C. common
9. A. and B. so C. but
10. A. followed B. admired C. preferred
【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)B;(9)C;(10)A;
【解析】【分析】主要讲了一天老师在课上问谁可以闻到苹果的味道,结果很多同学都说自己可以闻到,只有一个男孩说苹果是假的,闻不到苹果味,最终老师说这个男孩是正确的。
(1)句意:请闻空气中的它。
A.观看;B.感到;C.闻起来。
根据后文可知是让学生闻苹果味,故选C。
(2)句意:一个学生举起手。
A.摇晃;B.举起;C.表明。
raise one's hand,举起手,固定搭配,故选B。
(3)句意:老师走下讲台。
A.在......上面;B.离开;C.朝向。
根据后句passed by each of the students,可知老师走下讲台把苹果递给学生,step off走下,故选B。
(4)句意:再闻一次看看苹果味是否还在空气中。
A.之后;B.一次,曾经;C.再次。
根据前文可知一个学生已经闻过了,所以是再次闻,故选C。
(5)句意:老师回到教室前面。
A.前面;B.中间;C.后面。
根据前文可知老师是从讲台上到学生间的,所以是返回到前面,故选A。
(6)句意:我认为它不是一个真的苹果。
A.真正的;B.可口的;C.漂亮的。
根据后文可知苹果没有苹果味,所以不是真的苹果,故选A。
(7)句意:老师对那个男孩微笑。
A.嘲笑;B.微笑;C.喊叫。
根据后文可知男孩说对了,所以老师对他微笑,smile at sb.朝某人微笑,故选B。
(8)句意:闻到这个苹果的味道是不可能的。
A.惊讶的;B.可能的;C.共同的。
根据句子可知苹果是假的,所以不可能闻到苹果味,故选B。
(9)句意:但是他们不敢说。
A.和;B.所以;C.但是。
根据前句Some may have thought that perhaps the apple didn't have the apple smell,一些认为苹果没有苹果味,但是他们不敢说,故选C。
(10)句意:他们仅仅盲目地跟着第一个学生。
A.跟随;B.欣赏;C.偏爱。
根据全文可知第一个学生说有苹果味,其他同学就说有苹果味,所以是盲目跟随,故选A。