book7unit1词汇讲解(后面附有词汇练习翻译的句子)
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对什么有益 benefit n. 益处 for sb’s benefit=for the benefit of…
vi. 得益 vt.对什么有益
A benefit B--- B benefits from/by A 阳光对植物有益.
Sunshine __is_ _b_e_n_e_f_ic_i_a_l_t_o plants. Sunshine ___is__o_f _b__e_n_e_fi_t_t_oplants. Sunshine __b_e_n_e__fi_ts__ plants.
Bear them in your mind!
特别提醒：word在固定搭配中有可数名词和不可数名词之分，使用时要注意。
消息，不可数，不加冠词
Joe doesn’t like keeping others waitingi;n__o_th_e_r_w__o_rd_s_, he alwaysk_e_ep_s__h_is__w_oardnd is punctual. In addition, he’s outgoing and easygoing. When free, he’d like to _h_av_e__a_w__o_rd__w_i_th___people face to face, and never __h_a_v_e_w_o_r_d_s_with others._I_n_a__w_o_r_d_, all of his friends like him as he can get on well with everyone around him.
Plants __b_e__ne_f_i_ts__f_ro__m__sunshine.
翻译: 1) 新鲜空气和优良食物有益于健康.(beneficial)
Fresh air and good food are beneficial to the health. 2) 他的休假已产生了有益的效果.(beneficial)
温馨提示：距离期末考试只有２1天！！
_D_i_s_a_b_le_d_ as she is, Maria is _a_b_le__ to do what some normal beings are _u_n_a_b_l_e_ to do and sets a good example to _t_h_e_d_i_s_ab__le_d_. We as well as those with _d_is_a_b_i_li_ti_e_s are inspired by her courage and _a_b_i_li_ty__ to overcome difficulties.
Joe 不喜欢让别人等待，换句话说，他总是信守诺 言，按时做事。另外，他还是个外向、随和的人。 有空的时候，他喜欢和人面对面地交谈，从来不 和别人吵架。总之，他所有的朋友都喜欢他，因 为他能和他周围的每个人相处得很好。
6.clumsy
(1)笨拙的,不灵巧的 You, clumsy guy！You’ve knocked over my
His holiday has had a beneficial effect. 3) 旅游业对该地区的经济将有裨益.(benefit)
Tourism will benefit the economy of this district.
5. in other words=that is to say换句话说 in a/one word简言之;总之
_d_is_a_b_i_li_t_ie_s___. 2) The _d_i_sa_b__le_d_ are to receive more money. 3) She managed to lead a normal life in spite of her
_d_i_s_a_b_il_it_y___. 4) Many soldiers were __d_i_sa_b_l_e_d___ in the war.
Maria 虽然残疾，却能够做到一些正常人不能做 到的事情，她为残疾人树立了一个好榜样。不 仅是那些残疾人，我们也被她克服困难的勇气 和能力鼓舞。
fine 合适（的）
4. beneficial adj 有益的;受益的 be beneficial to…=be of great benefit to
温馨提示：距离期末考试只有２1天！！
Words and expressions:
1. disability n.伤残;无力;无能 disabled adj.伤残的 the disabled(指代一类人)伤残人士 disable vt.使丧失能力;使伤残
选词填空: disability, disable, disabled 1) He gets money from the Government because of his
He _________________ chopsticks. is clumsy at using
他使用筷子很笨拙
7.
源自文库
7. adapt vt. 使适应;改编 adapt (oneself) to使(自己)适应 adapt sth for改编/作…之用 adapt sth from根据…改编某物 adaptable adj.能适应的;可改编的 adaptation n.适应;改编 adapter/adaptor n.适应者;改编者
翻译: 1) 他们叫他离开----换句话说,他被解雇了.
They asked him to leave----in other words, he was fired. 2) 总之,我不喜欢这份工作.
In a word, I don’t like the job. 3) 换句话说,他成了英雄.
He became, in other words, a hero.
coffee！ 瞧你这笨蛋！你碰翻了我的咖啡！ (2)不机灵的,不圆滑的
She is a clumsy girl. 她不是一个机灵的女孩.
(3) be clumsy with sth / at doing sth 在…方面不灵巧
He __i_s_c_lu_m__s_y_w__it_h____ chopsticks.
vi. 得益 vt.对什么有益
A benefit B--- B benefits from/by A 阳光对植物有益.
Sunshine __is_ _b_e_n_e_f_ic_i_a_l_t_o plants. Sunshine ___is__o_f _b__e_n_e_fi_t_t_oplants. Sunshine __b_e_n_e__fi_ts__ plants.
Bear them in your mind!
特别提醒：word在固定搭配中有可数名词和不可数名词之分，使用时要注意。
消息，不可数，不加冠词
Joe doesn’t like keeping others waitingi;n__o_th_e_r_w__o_rd_s_, he alwaysk_e_ep_s__h_is__w_oardnd is punctual. In addition, he’s outgoing and easygoing. When free, he’d like to _h_av_e__a_w__o_rd__w_i_th___people face to face, and never __h_a_v_e_w_o_r_d_s_with others._I_n_a__w_o_r_d_, all of his friends like him as he can get on well with everyone around him.
Plants __b_e__ne_f_i_ts__f_ro__m__sunshine.
翻译: 1) 新鲜空气和优良食物有益于健康.(beneficial)
Fresh air and good food are beneficial to the health. 2) 他的休假已产生了有益的效果.(beneficial)
温馨提示：距离期末考试只有２1天！！
_D_i_s_a_b_le_d_ as she is, Maria is _a_b_le__ to do what some normal beings are _u_n_a_b_l_e_ to do and sets a good example to _t_h_e_d_i_s_ab__le_d_. We as well as those with _d_is_a_b_i_li_ti_e_s are inspired by her courage and _a_b_i_li_ty__ to overcome difficulties.
Joe 不喜欢让别人等待，换句话说，他总是信守诺 言，按时做事。另外，他还是个外向、随和的人。 有空的时候，他喜欢和人面对面地交谈，从来不 和别人吵架。总之，他所有的朋友都喜欢他，因 为他能和他周围的每个人相处得很好。
6.clumsy
(1)笨拙的,不灵巧的 You, clumsy guy！You’ve knocked over my
His holiday has had a beneficial effect. 3) 旅游业对该地区的经济将有裨益.(benefit)
Tourism will benefit the economy of this district.
5. in other words=that is to say换句话说 in a/one word简言之;总之
_d_is_a_b_i_li_t_ie_s___. 2) The _d_i_sa_b__le_d_ are to receive more money. 3) She managed to lead a normal life in spite of her
_d_i_s_a_b_il_it_y___. 4) Many soldiers were __d_i_sa_b_l_e_d___ in the war.
Maria 虽然残疾，却能够做到一些正常人不能做 到的事情，她为残疾人树立了一个好榜样。不 仅是那些残疾人，我们也被她克服困难的勇气 和能力鼓舞。
fine 合适（的）
4. beneficial adj 有益的;受益的 be beneficial to…=be of great benefit to
温馨提示：距离期末考试只有２1天！！
Words and expressions:
1. disability n.伤残;无力;无能 disabled adj.伤残的 the disabled(指代一类人)伤残人士 disable vt.使丧失能力;使伤残
选词填空: disability, disable, disabled 1) He gets money from the Government because of his
He _________________ chopsticks. is clumsy at using
他使用筷子很笨拙
7.
源自文库
7. adapt vt. 使适应;改编 adapt (oneself) to使(自己)适应 adapt sth for改编/作…之用 adapt sth from根据…改编某物 adaptable adj.能适应的;可改编的 adaptation n.适应;改编 adapter/adaptor n.适应者;改编者
翻译: 1) 他们叫他离开----换句话说,他被解雇了.
They asked him to leave----in other words, he was fired. 2) 总之,我不喜欢这份工作.
In a word, I don’t like the job. 3) 换句话说,他成了英雄.
He became, in other words, a hero.
coffee！ 瞧你这笨蛋！你碰翻了我的咖啡！ (2)不机灵的,不圆滑的
She is a clumsy girl. 她不是一个机灵的女孩.
(3) be clumsy with sth / at doing sth 在…方面不灵巧
He __i_s_c_lu_m__s_y_w__it_h____ chopsticks.