新概念第二册31课课件
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新概念二 第31课课件
Practice
根据句意，用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
used to, save, in one's twenties, experience, success
1. Yesterday afternoon, Frank Hawkins was telling me about his
Frank used to make
for aeroplane. At that time he had two helpers.
the small workshop had become a large
factory which employed seven hundred and twenty-eight people. Frank smiled when he
• ★experience
• (1)n.经历(可数): • I had an amusing experience last year. • 去年我有过一次有趣的经历。 • He told me about his experiences as a young man. • 他向我讲述了他年轻时的经历。 • (2)n.经验，体验(不可数): • They want someone with a lot of experience for this job • 他们想要一位有丰富经验的人来承担这项工作。 • Does she have any experience in teaching? • 她有教学经验吗?
• ★retire v. 退休 retire=stop working • 黎姿越来越老，她打算退休了。 • Li zi is getting old. She is going to retire. • →n. retirement
新概念英语第二册31课课件
女王辞去了国家元首的位置。 The Queen resigned as __th_e__h_e_a_d_o__f state.
The Text
1. …, but as a boy he used to work in a small shop.
【语言点】 as prep. 作为 • work … as … 作为······工作 • be famous/known as … 以······而出名 • regard … as … 把······认作 • consider … as … 把······看作 • describe … as … 把······说成 • be remembered as 作为······而被铭记 • act as … 充当，担当 • be honoured as 被誉为······
Summary Writing
Answer the questions ⑥ Who came into the room after a while? His wife came into the room after a while.
⑦ What did she want him to repair? She wanted him to repair their grandson’s bicycle.
at the age of … 在······岁时 in the 1980s 在二十世纪八十年代
Exercises
【2015年苏州】Tony’s mum looks young and beautiful. It’s hard to imagine she is already in her ______.
New words and expressions
1. retire v. 退休
The Text
1. …, but as a boy he used to work in a small shop.
【语言点】 as prep. 作为 • work … as … 作为······工作 • be famous/known as … 以······而出名 • regard … as … 把······认作 • consider … as … 把······看作 • describe … as … 把······说成 • be remembered as 作为······而被铭记 • act as … 充当，担当 • be honoured as 被誉为······
Summary Writing
Answer the questions ⑥ Who came into the room after a while? His wife came into the room after a while.
⑦ What did she want him to repair? She wanted him to repair their grandson’s bicycle.
at the age of … 在······岁时 in the 1980s 在二十世纪八十年代
Exercises
【2015年苏州】Tony’s mum looks young and beautiful. It’s hard to imagine she is already in her ______.
New words and expressions
1. retire v. 退休
新概念2第31课省名师优质课赛课获奖课件市赛课一等奖课件
What do you know about Bill Gates?
1955/10/28 出生在西雅图 1973年进入哈佛大学法律系，19岁退学，与同伴 开办电脑企业。后更名微软企业，自任董事长、 总裁兼首席执行官。 1988年1月，将总裁一职让给史蒂夫-鲍尔默。 盖茨被誉为电脑奇才、20世纪最伟大旳计算机软 件行业巨人。36岁成为世界最年轻旳亿万富翁。 1999年《福布斯》评选，盖茨居世界亿万富翁首 位，纯资产850亿美元,被《时代》周刊评为在数 字技术领域影响重大旳50人之一。
他在我旳企业工作
• ★save vt. 积蓄 • ① vt. 挽救，救济，拯救
• save one's life • The doctor saved the child’s life.
• They saved the child from the fire. • save one's face 挽会面子 • ② vt. 积蓄，储蓄
Bill and his friends, also his partners
下排:Bill Gates, Andrea Lewis, Marla Wood, Paul Allen 摄于1978年12月7日
Bill Gates was born on October 28, 1955.He was
_to___make it easier for people to _u_s_e__computers.
The first plane Brother Wright
THE FLYER
• When you see the birds are flying with their wings, do you want to fly in the sky like them? For thousand of years that was not possible. So some people tried to invent a machine to help them fly in the sky. The first planes were gliders----planes without engines. Until December 17th,1903, two brothers Wilbur and Orville Wright built the first plane with an engine. It was Flyer. Orville Wright lay on the bottom wing of his plane and started the engine, then the Flyer was able to take off with its own power. It rose 10 feet and flew 120 feet. This was a great moment in the history of
新概念英语第二册第三十一课PPT课件Lesson 31 Success story
Lesson 31 Success story
Listen to the tape of the passage and then repeat the sentence one by one.
Yesterday afternoon, Frank Hawkins was telling me about his experiences as a young man. Frank is now the head of a very large business company, but as a boy he used to work in a small shop. It was his job to repair bicycles and at that time he used to work fourteen hours a day. He saved money for years and in 1938 he bought a small work-shop of his own. In his twenties, Frank used to make spare parts for aeroplanes. At that time he had two helpers. In a few years, the small work-shop had become a large factory which employed seven hundred and twenty-eight people. Frank smiled when he remembered his hard early years and the long road to success. He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in. She wanted him to repair their grandson's bicycle!
Listen to the tape of the passage and then repeat the sentence one by one.
Yesterday afternoon, Frank Hawkins was telling me about his experiences as a young man. Frank is now the head of a very large business company, but as a boy he used to work in a small shop. It was his job to repair bicycles and at that time he used to work fourteen hours a day. He saved money for years and in 1938 he bought a small work-shop of his own. In his twenties, Frank used to make spare parts for aeroplanes. At that time he had two helpers. In a few years, the small work-shop had become a large factory which employed seven hundred and twenty-eight people. Frank smiled when he remembered his hard early years and the long road to success. He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in. She wanted him to repair their grandson's bicycle!
新概念第二册31课课件
1.He used to be alone .( 改为一般疑问句 ) _____________________________________ Did he use to be alone? / Used he to be alone？ be used to doing 习惯于做某事
used to do 过去经常做某事
v. 1) 退休（stop working）
eg. He retired at the age of 60.
2).就寝（正式用语） 3). 退下 retired
retire for the night 就寝
eg.The ladies retired into the drawing room.
adj. 退休的
save sb. / save sth. 挽救…
save one’s life 救了…的命 save one’s face 保全面子 lose one’s face 丢脸
SOS : save our soul/ save our ship 国际求救信号 eg. He saved an old man from the fire.
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
eg. He used to smoke a lot. Did he use to smoke a lot? Yes, he did. / No, he didn’t. He didn’t use to smoke a lot. Used he to smoke a lot? Yes, he used to. / No, he used not to. He used not to smoke a lot.
employ
v. 雇佣
eg. She is employed in a bank.
新概念第二册 第31课课件
♥ head是“首领、头目”的意思，“the head of+名词”的意思是“……的老板，头” ♥ As a boy, as在这里是介词，表示“当…时”， as a boy相当于as he was a boy。
♥ ed to的结构
u s e d t o “ 过 去 常 常 做 某 事 ” 表示过去的习惯动作或某种情况，但是 现在已经停止，不再重复的动作。
ItIn 是“形式主语” his twenties Frank ,代表 usedto to repair make spare bicycles parts for 这个真正的主语 aeroplanes. At that time he had two helpers. 即To repair bicycles was his job. 但是,不定式短语作 句子的主语是不常用的,我们必须借助形式主语it作句子的 for years表示“许多年”。 主语。而不定式短语却放在表语之后。 It is hard to learn English well. 2. of his own － of one ’ s own 表示“属于某人 It is a pity to miss the concert.
Before he retired, Frank was the head of a very large business company, but as a boy he used to work in a small shop.
was telling me是过去进行时,它主要表示过去某个时刻 或某段时间正在进行的动作。与一般过去时相比,它更强调 动作的持续性。一般过去时则表示比较短暂的动作或事件。 在叙述故事时，过去进行时往往用来表示背景。
新概念2_Lesson31 (共25张PPT)
Bill Gates was born on October 28, 1955.He was
_n_a_m_e_d_ William Henry_a_f_te_hr is father and grandfather. His favourite subjects at school were_s_c_i_e_n_c_e_and _m_a_t_h_s__.He wanted to be a scientist_i_n_ t_h_e_ f_u_t_u_r_e. when he was 13 years old, he wasi_n_te__re__s_teind a very
10 scrolls that he found in a trunk:
1. Today I begin a new life. 2. I will greet this day with love in my heart. 3. I will persist until I succeed. 4. I am nature's greatest miracle. 5. I will live this day as if it is my last. 6. Today I will be master of my emotions. 7. I will laugh at the world. 8. Today I will multiply my value a hundredfold. 9. I will act now. 10. Today I will pray for guidance.
teacher unhappy or angry, because the strange questions
had nothing to do __w_i_t_h____ his lessons. He could not study
新概念二册Lesson 31 (共45张PPT)
The dog is used to guard the house.
= The dog is used for guarding the house.
The room will be used as our office. 我妈妈过去常常喝茶，但她现在习惯了喝咖啡。如今茶杯 被用来喝咖啡了，厨房也被当做了咖啡屋（cafe）。
否定He__d_id_n’_t ___u_se____two ork fourteen hours a day.
疑问____he ____ ___ work fourteen hours a day?
回答YesD, ihd e___u_s_e .
to
No, he _____.
3. In his twentiesdFidrank used to mdiadnk’et spare parts for aeroplanes.
Success = Happiness?
Discussion
What are the keys to success?
Key to success
Everyone wishes to be successful in life. While discussing this, we must bear in mind the following three principles diligence, devotion and perseverance
我妈妈过去常常喝茶，但她现在习惯了喝咖啡。如 今茶杯被用来喝咖啡了，厨房也被当做了咖啡屋 （cafe）。
My mother used to drink tea, but now she is used to drinking coffee, so the tea cups are used for drinking/to drink coffee and the kitchen is used as a cafe.
= The dog is used for guarding the house.
The room will be used as our office. 我妈妈过去常常喝茶，但她现在习惯了喝咖啡。如今茶杯 被用来喝咖啡了，厨房也被当做了咖啡屋（cafe）。
否定He__d_id_n’_t ___u_se____two ork fourteen hours a day.
疑问____he ____ ___ work fourteen hours a day?
回答YesD, ihd e___u_s_e .
to
No, he _____.
3. In his twentiesdFidrank used to mdiadnk’et spare parts for aeroplanes.
Success = Happiness?
Discussion
What are the keys to success?
Key to success
Everyone wishes to be successful in life. While discussing this, we must bear in mind the following three principles diligence, devotion and perseverance
我妈妈过去常常喝茶，但她现在习惯了喝咖啡。如 今茶杯被用来喝咖啡了，厨房也被当做了咖啡屋 （cafe）。
My mother used to drink tea, but now she is used to drinking coffee, so the tea cups are used for drinking/to drink coffee and the kitchen is used as a cafe.
新概念第二册第三十一课(共21张PPT)
翻译： 他想赶在天黑之前回家。
He wanted to get home before dark. 你想要我做什么？ What do you want me to do?
• 【Key structures】 • 过去进行时与一般过去时 • 过去进行时表示过去某个时刻或某段时间正在进行
的动作，和一般过去时经常在一个句子里使用。与 一般过去时相比，它更强调动作的持续性，一般过 去时则表示比较短暂的动作或事件。在叙述故事时， 过去进行时往往用来表示背景。
employ v. 雇佣
eg. She is employed in a bank.
employ oneself in…/ be employed in …
从事…，忙于…
eg. She was employed in preparing dinner
for 5 guests.
employer 雇主 employee 雇员
不可数名词“经验”
Seeing my uncle after 10 years is an unforgettable experience.
可数名词“经历”
Grandpa has experienced many difficulties.
及物动词“经历”
He is experienced in computers.形容词“有经验的”
• I used to smoke, but I don't any more/any longer.
• used to仅用于一般过去时。它的疑问句和否定句形式可以不用 助动词do而用used本身
• Used he to smoke?
• 但比较常用的形式是did和didn’t • Did he use to smoke?
He wanted to get home before dark. 你想要我做什么？ What do you want me to do?
• 【Key structures】 • 过去进行时与一般过去时 • 过去进行时表示过去某个时刻或某段时间正在进行
的动作，和一般过去时经常在一个句子里使用。与 一般过去时相比，它更强调动作的持续性，一般过 去时则表示比较短暂的动作或事件。在叙述故事时， 过去进行时往往用来表示背景。
employ v. 雇佣
eg. She is employed in a bank.
employ oneself in…/ be employed in …
从事…，忙于…
eg. She was employed in preparing dinner
for 5 guests.
employer 雇主 employee 雇员
不可数名词“经验”
Seeing my uncle after 10 years is an unforgettable experience.
可数名词“经历”
Grandpa has experienced many difficulties.
及物动词“经历”
He is experienced in computers.形容词“有经验的”
• I used to smoke, but I don't any more/any longer.
• used to仅用于一般过去时。它的疑问句和否定句形式可以不用 助动词do而用used本身
• Used he to smoke?
• 但比较常用的形式是did和didn’t • Did he use to smoke?
新概念英语第二册-Lesson31(共39张PPT)
head是“首领、头目”的意思，“the head of+名词” 的意思是“……的老板，头”
John is the head of the family. 一家之主 Frank is the head of the firm. 弗兰克是那家公司的总裁。
work…as… 作为……工作 He used to work as a teacher. as a boy = as he was a boy （as的意思是“当……的时候”） as a young man 当他年轻的时候
Before he retired, Frank was the head of a very
large business company, but as a boy he used to
work in a small shop.
在退休前，弗兰克是一家非常大的商业公司的经理， 但他小时候却在一家 小铺里做工。
company n. 1) 公司，商号
firm：指两个人以上合资经营的商业机构
a limited （liability）company 有限责任公司 （Ltd.Co）
2) 陪同，交往，交际 eg. I enjoyed his company. 3) 伙伴，朋友，同伴 eg. A man is known by the company he keeps.
It was his job to repair bicycles and at that time he used to work fourteen hours a day.
他那时的工作是修理自行车，并且通常是一天工作十四个小时。
4. it 做形式主语 It is easy for him to solve the problem. 不定式做真实主语 It’s difficult for Jenny to eat a pig. It is necessary that we learn English well. 主语从句
John is the head of the family. 一家之主 Frank is the head of the firm. 弗兰克是那家公司的总裁。
work…as… 作为……工作 He used to work as a teacher. as a boy = as he was a boy （as的意思是“当……的时候”） as a young man 当他年轻的时候
Before he retired, Frank was the head of a very
large business company, but as a boy he used to
work in a small shop.
在退休前，弗兰克是一家非常大的商业公司的经理， 但他小时候却在一家 小铺里做工。
company n. 1) 公司，商号
firm：指两个人以上合资经营的商业机构
a limited （liability）company 有限责任公司 （Ltd.Co）
2) 陪同，交往，交际 eg. I enjoyed his company. 3) 伙伴，朋友，同伴 eg. A man is known by the company he keeps.
It was his job to repair bicycles and at that time he used to work fourteen hours a day.
他那时的工作是修理自行车，并且通常是一天工作十四个小时。
4. it 做形式主语 It is easy for him to solve the problem. 不定式做真实主语 It’s difficult for Jenny to eat a pig. It is necessary that we learn English well. 主语从句
新概念第二册第 31课时
公司 缩略形式 : Ltd.Co
bicycle n. 自行车
save v. 积蓄
save money =save up 存钱 save 挽救 save one's life 他挽救我的生命
He saved my life save one‘s face 挽回面子
西方人不喜欢提钱, 所以用 save up 表示存钱
I have saved up for many years: 我已经存了好几年的钱
save it for a rainy day: 未雨绸缪, 为将来需要做好准备
workshop n. 车间 helper n. 帮手, 助手
assistant 助理 办公室助理
office assistant
employ v. 雇佣 employee: 雇员 employer: 雇主 trainer 教练 trainee 接受训练的人
Lesson 31
Success story
New words retire company bicycle save workshop helper employ grandson
退休 公司 自行车 积蓄 车间 帮手，助手 雇佣 孙子
Success Failure is the mother of success. Successful He is a successful businessman. Succeed in doing sth. He succeeded in passing the exam.
success
grandson n. 孙子
New words retire company bicycle save workshop helper employ grandson
bicycle n. 自行车
save v. 积蓄
save money =save up 存钱 save 挽救 save one's life 他挽救我的生命
He saved my life save one‘s face 挽回面子
西方人不喜欢提钱, 所以用 save up 表示存钱
I have saved up for many years: 我已经存了好几年的钱
save it for a rainy day: 未雨绸缪, 为将来需要做好准备
workshop n. 车间 helper n. 帮手, 助手
assistant 助理 办公室助理
office assistant
employ v. 雇佣 employee: 雇员 employer: 雇主 trainer 教练 trainee 接受训练的人
Lesson 31
Success story
New words retire company bicycle save workshop helper employ grandson
退休 公司 自行车 积蓄 车间 帮手，助手 雇佣 孙子
Success Failure is the mother of success. Successful He is a successful businessman. Succeed in doing sth. He succeeded in passing the exam.
success
grandson n. 孙子
New words retire company bicycle save workshop helper employ grandson
(完整版)新概念英语第二册-Lesson31(共39张PPT)
save v. 2)储存，积蓄，节省，省去
eg. He save money for years and bought a house.
eg. Save your strength for the hard work you’ll have to do later.
savings n. 积蓄
helper n. 帮手，助手 assistant n. 助手
experiences n. (C) 经历
I had a strange experience last year.
knowledge or skill from doing, seeing or feeling things
experience n. (U) 经验
I don't think she has the experience for the job. In my experience, people generally smile back if you smile at them.
company n. 1) 公司，商号
firm：指两个人以上合资经营的商业机构
a limited （liability）company 有限责任公司 （Ltd.Co）
2) 陪同，交往，交际 eg. I enjoyed his company. 3) 伙伴，朋友，同伴 eg. A man is known by the company he keeps.
(shop assistant n. 售货员)
help v. 帮助
eg. Help me! 救命 can‘t help doing sth. 忍不住做…… eg. On hearing the news , I can’t help laughing.
新概念二第31课课件
grandson n. 孙子，外孙
granddaughter 孙女，外孙女 grandmother 祖母，外祖母 grandfather 祖父，外祖父 grandpa (口语)爷爷，外公 grandma (口语)奶奶，外婆
T
动作都发生在过去，都和现在无关
过去进行时 一般过去时
过去某时刻正在.../过去一段时间内一直... 过去发生完的动作或情况/过去习惯性发生
Exercise：
I was most surprised to see that the man was Ted Hale. We __w__e_r_e_ (be) at the same school years ago. In those days, Ted _u__s_e_d__t_o__c_o__m__e (come) to our house nearly every day and we often _u__s_e_d__t_o__g_o_ (go) out together.
He saved money for years and in 1958 he bought a
small workshop of his own.
a workshop of one’s own 某人自己的铺子 (=one’s own workshop) 联想记忆 of one’s own 某人自己的东西 on one’s own 独自，靠自己
n. 帮手，助手
help v.帮助
名词后缀er
helper
employ vt. 雇佣
我的公司雇佣着三千员工。 My company is employing three thousand workers． I will hire you to help me with my homework. 辨析：hire v. 雇（短期） My homework has been finished,so you will be fired. 辨析：fire v. 解雇 I was your employer,and you was my employee. n.雇主 employer n.雇员 employee
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at that time=just then=at that moment
It was his job to repair bicycles and at that time he used to work fourteen hours a day. It 做形式主语，to repair bicycles才是真正主语 eg. It’s difficult to learn English. Did he use to work……？ Used he to work……？
近朱者赤，近墨者黑。
bicycle
n. 自行车（口语 bike）
构成：bi（两个）+cycle（轮子） get on a bicycle 上自行车
get off a bicycle 下自行车 eg. It was his job to repair bicycles.
save v. 1) 挽救，救
He saved money for years and in 1958 he bought a small workshop of his own. of one‘s own 属于某人自己的
eg. Children need toys of their own .
own adj. 自己的,特有的
过去常常做… 零件 In his twenties Frank used to make spare parts for aeroplanes.
in one‘s -ies 在某人几十岁的时候
eg.In his fifties, he learned the second language.
in the 1980s 在二十世纪八十年代 eg.I worked/(began the job) in the 1990s.
eg. He used to smoke a lot. Did he use to smoke a lot? Yes, he did. / No, he didn’t. He didn’t use to smoke a lot. Used he to smoke a lot? Yes, he used to. / No, he used not to. He used not to smoke a lot.
save v. 2)储存，积蓄，节省，省去
eg. He save money for years and bought
a house.
eg. Save your strength for the hard work
you’ll have to do later.
savings
n. 积蓄
helper help
Yesterday afternoon Frank Hawkins was telling me about his experiences as a young man. Before he retired, Frank was the head of a very large business company, but as a boy he used to work in a small shop. It was his job to repair bicycles and at that time he used to work fourteen hours a day. He saved money for years and in 1958 he bought a small workshop of his own.
eg.I am retired now so I have time to learn English.
company n. 1) 公司，商号
firm：指两个人以上合资经营的商业机构 a limited （liability）company 有限责任公司 （Ltd.Co）
2) 陪同，交往，交际 eg. I enjoyed his company. 3) 伙伴，朋友，同伴 eg. A man is known by the company he keeps.
eg. The dog is used to guard the house.
be used as…被当做…来用
eg. The room will be used as our office.
In a few years the small workshop had become a large factory which employed seven hundred and twenty-eight people.
employ
v. 雇佣
eg. She is employed in a bank.
employ oneself in…/ be employed in … 从事…，忙于… eg. She was employed in preparing dinner for 5 guests. employment employer 雇主 n. employee 雇员
eg.Your life is your own affair. n. 自己的东西 （on one’s own独自一人）
eg. He can be left to work on his own. v. 承认，拥有 eg. Who owns this house?
In his twenties Frank used to make spare parts for aeroplanes. At that time he had two helpers. In a few years the small workshop had become a large factory which employed seven hundred and twenty-eight people. Frank smiled when he remembered his hard early years and the long road to success. He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in. She wanted him to repair their grandson‘s bicycle!
先行词 关系代词
定语从句 几年之后, 小铺子已经发展成了一个 雇有728人的大工厂.
定语从句 1．His uncle works in a factory bicycles are made． A．that B．which C．where D．there 2．Is there anything else you require? A．which B．that C．who D．what 3．The last place we visited was the Great Wall． A．which B．that C．where D．it 4．He talked happily about the men and books interested him greatly in the school． A．which B．who C．it D．that 5．The railway tunnel, through the train goes, will be completed soon． A．which B．that C．it D．whom 1C 2B 3B 4D 5A
1．Where_____live before you came here A. did you used to B. did you use to C. use he to D. he used to 2. I ____get up early . e to B. used to C. am used to D. was used to 3. He used to _________( stay ) up late , but now he stay going is used to _________( go ) to sleep early .
1.He used to be alone .( 改为一般疑问句 ) _____________________________________ Did he use to be alone? / Used he to be alone？ be used to doing 习惯于做某事
used to do 过去经常做某事
【New words and expressions】
★retire ★bicycle ★save ★helper ★employ ★grandson v. 退休
★company
n. 公司
n. 自行车
v. 积蓄 n. 车间 n. 帮手, 助手 v. 雇佣 n. 孙子
★workshop
retire
save sb. / save sth. 挽救…
save one’s life 救了…的命 save one’s face 保全面子 lose one’s face 丢脸
SOS : save our soul/ save our ship 国际求救信号 eg. He saved an old man from the fire.
eg. He is the head of this firm. 首领，头目，老板(director) Before he retired, Frank was the head of a very large business company, but as a boy he used to work in a small shop. as: 当…的时候 used to do sth. 过去经常做… =as he was a boy （现在已不再做， 强调过去与现在的明确对比）
Success story
Lesson 31