上海中考英语语法重点整理
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中考语法整理
be busy doing sth.
例题:Look! This new couple are busy _________ their new flat.
A. decorating
B. to decorate
C. decorates
D. decorate
2.tell sb to do sth.
例题:He told Laura to take care of ___________. Don't be too busy.
A. she
B. her
C. hers
D. herself
例题:Father often tells Tom ___________ too much time playing video games. A) don't spend B) to not spend C) not to spend D)doesn't spend
3.keep/make sth. + adj.
例题The head teacher asked all the students to help keep the school _______.
.A. cleanly B. clean C. clear D. clearly
例题Let's do something together to keep our Earth ___________. (save)
4. find it + adj. to do sth.
例题The old man at th6 bus stop found it difficult for him to ___________ the crowded bus.
A) get up B) get on C) get off D) get along
5. It is + adj. for sb. to do sth.
It is important for us to ___________ our friendship. (strong)
It's ___________ for a boy of four to work out such a difficult problem. (possible)
6. so … that…
The girl was so ___________ that she hid herself behind the door. (frighten)
7.some…..some 句型一些。。。。。另一些。。。。
例题We can see many old people on the playground every morning. Some are miming and
____________ are dancing,
A) other B) the other C) others D) the others
8.Sth looks +adj 看起来怎么样。。。。。
例题The comic strip looks very ____________ and is warmly welcomed by children.
A) nicely B) widely C) beautifully D) lovely
9.Prefer A to B / prefer to doing A to doing B
Because of the rain, I prefer ____________ at home to ____________.
A) staying...hiking B) stay...hiking C) stay...hike D) staying...hike
10.四个花费
sb. spend some time/some money on sth. / (in) doing sth.
5
/ 1
It takes sb. some time to do sth.
It cost sb. some money to do sth. / sth. cost sb. some money sb pays some money for sth.
例题一Tom purchased a new MP5 last week. it ____________ him nearly 600 yuan. A) paid B) spent C) used D) cost
例题二vThe cell phone ____________ him¥2000 and he likes it very much.
A) cost B) spent C) paid D) took
11.need to do sth
need do sth
You ____________ worry about difficulties. We will all help you.
A) needn't B) needn't to C) don't need D) not
need
12. what+ a/an+ 形容词+名词
How +形容词+a/an +名词
例题一__________ beautiful car you have boughs!
A) What B) What a C) What an D) How
例题二___________ great advice our class teacher has given!
A. What
B. What a
C. How
D. How
a
13.Seem +adj 或者It seems to sb. that