常用外科手术器械及其应用
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College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine
Copyright © All reserved, MA WM PhD
Shandong Agricultural University
内容提纲
第一节 常用外科器械及其使用
第二节 显露 第三节 止血
Shandong Agricultural University
刃 10 号 小 圆
刃 11 号 角 形 尖
刃 12 号 号 弯 形 尖
刃 15 号 小 圆
3号刀柄
8号刀柄
Sharp,,,,,scalpel,,,,,with,,,,,disposable
College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine
Scalpels,,,,,
Copyright © All reserved, MA WM PhD
Shandong Agricultural University
The scalpel is held with thumb, middle
and ring finger while the index finger is placed on the upper edge to help guide the scalpel.
Long gentle cutting strokes are less
traumatic to tissue than short chopping motions.
College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine
Copyright © All reserved, MA WM PhD
Shandong Agricultural University
Handles
College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine
Copyright © All reserved, MA WM PhD
第四节 缝合
第五节 拆线
第六节 打结
第七节 引流
Copyright © All reserved, MA WM PhD
College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine
Shandong Agricultural University
第一节,,,,,,,,,,常用外科器械及其使用
（二）手术刀的使用
装刀片法 视频026
College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine
取刀片法
Copyright © All reserved, MA WM PhD
Shandong Agricultural University
装 刀 片
College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine
Shandong Agricultural University
第六章,,,,,,,,,,手术基本操作技术 手术种类繁多，范围、大小和复杂程度不同，但基 本操作技术是相同的 手术顺利完成，一定意义上取决于基本操作的熟练 程度及其理论的掌握 理论指导下的不断实践，是唯一的正确途径。 稳、准、巧、轻、快是基本要求。
College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine
Copyright © All reserved, MA WM PhD
Shandong Agricultural University
College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine
ຫໍສະໝຸດ Baidu
Copyright © All reserved, MA WM PhD
Pencil,,,,,grip
Shandong Agricultural University
Fingertip,,,,,grip
Palm,,,,,grip Three,,,,,basic,,,,,grips,,,,,for,,,,,h olding,,,,,the,,,,,scalpel
一、手术刀 （一）种类 4、6、8号刀柄配19~24号刀片。 3、5、7号刀柄配10、11、12、15号刀片 专用手术刀，如眼科刀等。 高频电刀。
College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine
Copyright © All reserved, MA WM PhD
Copyright © All reserved, MA WM PhD
Shandong Agricultural University
Disposable,,,,,Scalpel
College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine
Copyright © All reserved, MA WM PhD
Shandong Agricultural University
Electrosurgical,,,,,scalpel
College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine
Copyright © All reserved, MA WM PhD
Shandong Agricultural University
Shandong Agricultural University
Handles,,,,,Blades,,,,,
College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine
Blades,,,,,#10,,,,,,11,,,,,,12,,,,,,15,,,,,fit,,,,,the,,,,,#3,,,,,handle,,,,,,# 22,,,,,,#23,,,,,fit,,,,,the,,,,,#4,,,,,handle,,,,,,,,,,,commonly,,,,,used,,,, ,for,,,,,large,,,,,animals.,,,,,