英语专业四级语法词汇模拟试题及答案

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专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷100(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语四级（语法与词汇）模拟试卷100(题后含答案及解析) 题型有： 4. GRAMMAR & VOCABULARYPART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY (15 MIN)Directions: There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence.1．Look at these clouds._____.A．It will rainB．It’s going to rainC．It will be rainingD．It is to rain正确答案：B解析：选项A中will表示一种意愿。

B项中的be going to do sth．表示目前已有迹象表明即将发生某种事情。

C项中使用了将来进行时，用来表示将来某一时刻或某一时期正在进行的动作。

D项中的be to do sth．表示一种按现在的计划或安排将要发生的动作。

知识模块：动词时态2．Our boss, Mr. Thompson,_____a raise in salary for ages, but nothing has happened yet.A．was promisingB．has been promisingC．has promisedD．is promising正确答案：B解析：这句话考的是现在完成进行时。

表示长久时间以来某件事情一直在发生，比现在完成时所能表达的延续的时间跨度更长。

知识模块：动词时态3．By the end of next month we_____this assignment.A．will finishB．will be finishingC．will have finishedD．have finished正确答案：C解析：by the end of next month(year)是将来完成时的典型状语，故选C。

专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷343(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语四级（语法与词汇）模拟试卷343(题后含答案及解析) 题型有： 3. LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEPART III LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEThere are twenty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words, phrases or statements marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. Choose one word, phrase or statement that best completes the sentence.1．Which of the following infinitives(不定式)functions as an adverbial?A．Her chief desire is to educate her child well.B．He woke up to find everybody gone.C．I have nothing to say on this question.D．He asked me to talk about English study.正确答案：B解析：考查不定式。

A中的不定式作表语，说明desire的具体内容；B中作状语，表结果，为本题答案；C中作后置定语修饰nothing；D中作me的宾语补足语。

知识模块：语法与词汇2．The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone ______ get out in time.A．had toB．wouldC．couldD．was able to正确答案：D解析：考查could和be able to的区别。

二者都可以表示“能力”，但can是指现在的能力，表示过去、将来的能力分别用was／were able to和will be able to，故本题选D。

专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷154(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语四级（语法与词汇）模拟试卷154(题后含答案及解析) 题型有： 4. GRAMMAR & VOCABULARYPART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY (15 MIN)Directions: There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence.1．Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A．He is a Chinese tall intelligent young officer.B．There are a few new major urban highways.C．She is wearing a pretty pink woolen sweater.D．He stands on a beautiful little white stone bridge.正确答案：A解析：考查前置形容词的排列顺序。

名词前带有多个形容词作前置定语时，这些形容词可大体按下列顺序排列：一般描述性形容词→表示大小的形容词→表示形状的形容词→表示新旧、年龄的形容词→表示颜色的形容词→表示类属的形容词→表示国籍的形容词→表示材料的形容词→中心词，故判断A错误，应改成He is a tall intelligent young Chinese officer。

知识模块：语法与词汇2．All the following italicized parts are appositive clauses(同位语从句)EXCEPTA．The fact that he had not said anything surprised everybody.B．He got the news from Mary that the sports meeting was put off.C．The fact that you are talking about has nothing to do with it.D．The question that who should do the work requires consideration.正确答案：C解析：考查定语从句与同位语从句引导词that的区别。

(完整版)英语专业四级TEM-4(GrammarVocabulary)模拟150题及答案

1. ___ all our kindness to help her, Sara refused to listen.A. AtB. InC. ForD. On2. __ before we depart the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party.A. Had they arrivedB. Would they arriveC. Were they arrivingD. Were they to arrive3. __ conflict among city-states caused the eventual decline of Greek civilization.A. ContinuousB. ContinualC. ConstantD. Contrary4. __ he's already heard the news.A. Chances areB. Chance isC. Opportunities areD. Opportunity is5. ___ his knowledge and academic background, he is basically stupid.A. But forB. According toC. For allD. Thanks to6. __ man can now create radioactive elements, there is nothing he can do to reduce their radioactivity.A. AsB. WhetherC. WhileD. Now that7. __ of the burden of ice, the balloon climbed up and drifted to the South.A. To be freeB. To freeC. FreeingD. Freed8. __ should any money be given to a small child.A. On no accountB. From all accountC. Of no accountD. By all account9. ___ the advances of the science, the discomforts of old age will no doubt always be with us.A. As forB. DespiteC. ExceptD. Besides10. __ the claim about German economic might, it is somewhat surprising how relatively small the German economy actually is.A. To giveB. GivenC. GivingD. Having given11. __ the sight of the police officers, the men ran off.A. InB. AtC. OnD. With12. __ the wall, we decided that we should need three tins of paint.A. Making upB. Doing upC. Putting upD. Sizing up13. __ the whole, early American city planning was excellent.A. InB. FromC. OnD. Above14. __ we are having these days!A. What a lovely weatherB. What lovely weathersC. What lovely weatherD. What lovely a weather15. __ , a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of language is poor.A. Other things being equalB. Were other things equalC. To be equal to other thingsD. Other things to be equal16. __ , he does not love her.A. As he likes her very muchB. Though much he likes herC. Much although he likes herD. Much though he likes her17. A drunk man walked in, __ in appearance.A. repulsiveB. reluctantC. reproachfulD. reputed18. A good many houses __ knocked down by the earthquake.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are19. A good teacher must know how to __ his ideas.A. conveyB. displayC. consultD. confront20. A large part of human activity, particularly in relation to the environment, is ________________ conditions or events.A. in response toB. in favor ofC. in contrast toD. in excess of21. A love marriage, however, does not necessarily ________ much sharing of interests and responsibilities.A. take overB. result inC. hold onD. keep to22. A man has to make ___ for his old age by putting aside enough money to live on whenold.A. supplyB. assuranceC. provisionD. adjustment23. A river ____ through the narrow wooded valley below.A. extendsB. poursC. expandsD. twists24. A writer has to __ imagination as well as his experiences for his writing.A. drawing back fromB. draw inC. draw upD. draw on25. According to the psychoanalyst Sigmund Freud, wisdom comes from the ______________ of maturity.B. achievementC. establishmentD. accomplishment26. After a concert tour in Asia, Canada and the U.S., he will ___ work on a five-language opera.A. confineB. indulgeC. resumeD. undergo27. After briefly _______ the history of the author, Prof. Li turned to the novel itself immediately.A. dipping inB. dipping atC. dipping intoD. dipping toAfter negotiation, the two countries ___ the terms of peace.A. agreed withB. agreed inC. agreed toD. agreed on29. After performing a successful operation, the doctor at last pulled the patient __ .A. backB. inC. upD. through30. After reading these books, he was ___ to the Darwinian theory of evolution.A. changedB. convertedC. transferredD. adjustedA. masksB. martyrsC. marvelsD. marrow32. All experts agree that the most important consideration with diet drugs is carefully ___ the risks and benefits.31. Airplane and television are among the of science.B. valuingC. evaluatingD. distinguishing33. Although Asian countries are generally more __________ in social customs than Western countries, there have been several notable examples of women leaders in both China and India.A. conservativeB. confidentialC. comprehensibleD. consistent34. Although he is very rich, his undutiful children are the ___ of his life.A. torchB. tormentC. topicD. topper35. Although he thought he was helping us to prepare the dinner, he was actually __ the way.A. inB. offC. byD. on36. Although most birds have only a negligible sense of smell, they have ___ vision.A. vigorousB. exactC. acuteD. vivid37. Although sports __ the household, Joe drew the line when they interfered with family traditions and routine.A. overwhelmedB. affectedC. dominatedD. influenced38. Although the town had been __ by the storm several times, little damage was done.A. attackedB. injuredC. harmedD. struck39. America will never again have as a nation the spirit of adventure as it __ before the West was settled.A. couldB. wasC. wouldD. did40. Among the many subjects in school, mathematics is probably the most ___ , depending least on a student's background and culture.A. universalB. abstractC. arbitraryD. concrete41. As a _____ actor, he can perform, sing, dance and play several kinds of musical instruments.A. flexibleB. versatileC. sophisticatedD. productive42. As a salesman, he works on a (an) ___ basis, taking 10% of everything he sells.A. incomeB. commissionC. salaryD. pension43. As an excellent shooter, Peter practiced aiming at both ___ targets and moving targets.A. stationaryB. standingC. stableD. still44. As teachers we should concern ourselves with what is said, not what we think ___.A. ought to be saidB. must sayC. have to be saidD. need to say45. As the plane was getting ready to take off, we all ___ our seat belt.A. tiedB. lockedC. fastenedD. closed46. At first, the speaker was referring to the problem of pollution in the country, but halfway in her speech, she suddenly _________ to another subject.A. committedB. switchedC. favoredD. transmitted47. At no time ___ other countries.A. China will invadeB. will invade ChinaC. will China invadeD. invade will China48. Be here on Friday ___ the latest.A. atB. byC. forD. in49. Because the whole country is in a financial dilemma, the government calls on us to ___ economy.A. makeB. practiceC. carryD. develop50. Before he started the work, I asked the builder to give me an _____________ of the cost of repairing the roof.A. assessmentB. estimateC. announcementD. evaluation51. Beryl hardly ever goes to ___ the cinema.A. neither the theatre orB. either the theatre norC. neither the theatre norD. the theatre or52. Beside being expensive, the food tastes ___ .A. badlyB. too much badC. too badlyD. bad53. Britain's press is unusual ___ it is divided into two very different types of newspaper: the quality press and the popular press.A. in howB. in whatC. in whichD. in that54. By moving the radar beam around slowly in circles, we can ____ the surroundings.A. exploreB. exposeC. exploitD. expand55. Cancer is second only heart disease as a cause of death.A. ofB. toC. withD. from56. Care should be taken to decrease the length of time that one is ____ loud continuous noise.A. subjected toB. filled withC. associated withD. attached to57. Careful surveys have indicated that as many as 50 percent of patients do not take drugs _________ directed.A. likeB. soC. whichD. as58. Changing from solid to liquid, water takes in heat from all substances near it, and this produces artificial cold surrounding it.A. absorptionB. transitionC. consumptionD. interaction59. Charles can't go to work today because he ___ a cold.A. hasB. feelsC. takesD. thinks60. Charles has not the least ____ of giving up his research.A. intentionB. decisionC. ideaD. hope61. Columbus' decision to sail west to reach the East ___ on his belief that the earth was round.B. satC. relaxedD. rested62. Despite the wonderful acting and well-developed plot the ____ movie could not hold our attention.A. three-hoursB. three-hourC. three-hours'D. three-hour's63. Difficulties can ___ a person's best qualities.A. bring upB. bring outC. bring aboutD. bring to64. Doctors sometimes ____ old cures when modern medicine doesn't work.A. fall onB. fall down onC. fall back onD. fall in upon65. Does brain power ___ as we get older? Scientists now have some surprising answers.A. descendB. declineC. deduceD. collapse66. Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true ____ it comes to classroom tests.A. whenB. sinceC. beforeD. after67. Don't worry. The company will ____ all your expense.B. meetC. payD. submit68. Eventually, people spread throughout the continent, _____ the entire species.A. wiping outB. wiping awayC. wiping offD. wiping up69. Experts say walking is one of the best ways for a person to ____ healthy.A. preserveB. stayC. maintainD. reserve70. Faced with the ____ difficulties, they are determined to carry on their program.A. satisfactoryB. attributableC. innocentD. intangible71. Fewer and fewer of today's workers expect to spend their working lives in the same field, _____ the same company.A. all elseB. much worseC. let aloneD. less likely72. Flying in an airplane was once thought to be an impossible ____ .A. taskB. professionC. promiseD. contest73. Fresh vegetables are straight from the _____ and raw vegetables are ______A. earth...cookedB. soil...uncookedC. floor...cookedD. ground...uncooked74. From this material we can ___ hundreds of what you may call direct products.A. deriveB. discernC. diminishD. displace75. Fruit is cheapest ____ season.A. atB. onC. inD. through76. Fruit pickers are paid at the ___ of '4.00 an hour.A. rateB. scaleC. sumD. value77. Fumes from the exhaust of an automobile are _____ .A. notoriousB. anxiousC. noxiousD. delicious78. George wasn't in class today, Professor Brown excused him ____ .A. from attendingB. of attendingC. to attendD. attending79. Class will ____ at a high temperature and will be in a liquid condition.A. dissolveB. disappearC. meltD. evaporate80. Hamlet ___ his father's death on his uncle.A. reversedB. revertedC. revengedD. revealed81. He ___ tennis every day since he ______ sixteen.A. has played... isB. played... has beenC. was playing...has beenD. has been playing...was82. He appeared ____ with our team's performance.A. satisfyingB. to be satisfyingC. to satisfyD. satisfied83. He believed that the greatest of his ___ was that he'd never had a college education.A. grievesB. misfortunesC. disastersD. sorrows84. He delivered ____ orders for a Chinese restaurant for the whole summer vacation so as to earn enough money for his tuition.A. take offB. take overC. take upD. take out85. He does not ___ as a teacher of English as his pronunciation is terrible.A. equalB. matchC. qualifyD. fit86. He finished ____ in the 1,500-meter run.A. championB. championshipC. firstD. No. one87. He has been asked to account ____ his absence.A. forB. onC. ofD. about88. He has failed me so many times that I no longer place any ____ on what he promises.A. faithB. beliefC. creditD. reliance89. He is ____ the run from the police.A. inB. offC. onD. after90. He is an artist with seemingly unlimited ____ .A. creativityB. creatureC. creationD. creative91. He knows the rules but does not know how to ____ it.A. controlB. directC. applyD. run92. He made a __ inspection of the doors and the windows before leaving.A. slowlyB. leisurelyC. carefullyD. seriously93. He made such a ___ contribution to the university that they are naming one of the new building after him.A. genuineB. minimumC. modestD. generous94. He must have had an accident, or he ____ then.A. would have been hereB. had to be hereC. should be hereD. would be here95. He often sat in a small bar drinking considerably more than ___ .A. he was in good healthB. his health was goodC. his good health wasD. was good for his health96. He pointed out that the living standard of urban and ___ people continued to improve.A. remoteB. municipalC. ruralD. provincial97. He said nothing at all, but his eyes spoke ___ him.A. forB. upC. outD. against98. He took me ____ task for not doing it.A. intoB. uponC. toD. on99. He used examples to ___ his argument.A. strengthenB. increaseC. fixD. underline100. He was here ____ the stroke.A. inB. onC. withD. to101. He was one of the greatest writers ____ had ever lived.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. as102. He would try to ingratiate himself ___ his clients in order to earn more money.A. intoB. withC. forD. from103. Her address made a great impression ____ the audience.A. atB. ofC. inD. on104. Here is one of the most interesting novels that ___ been published ____ the war.A. has ... afterB. have ... afterC. have ... sinceD. has ... since105. His companions have threatened to ___ his crimes to the police.A. imposeB. expressC. encloseD. expose106. His extravagance reduced him ___ for his living.A. to begB. from beggingC. to beggingD. into begging107. His death ___ with age.A. deterioratedB. determinedC. detectedD. detained108. His long service with the company was ___ with a present.A. admittedB. acknowledgedC. attributedD. accepted109. His novel ___ some light on life in China in Ming Dynasty.A. sendsB. providesC. throwsD. puts110. His tastes and habits ___ with those of his wife.B. competeC. coincideD. compromise111. His wife is quite lazy. Her reluctance to wash her own clothes is a case ___ point.A. inB. onC. toD. for112. His work is only __ , certainly not distinguished.A. fairB. remarkableC. goodD. wonderful113. Hot metal ___ as it grows cooler.A. contractsB. reducesC. condensesD. compresses114. Housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are not working to their full .A. capacityB. strengthC. lengthD. possibility115. How close parents are to their children ___ a strong influence on the character of the children.A. hasB. haveC. havingD. to have116. I ___ with thanks the help of my colleagues in the preparation of this new column.A. expressC. verifyD. acknowledge117. I always ___ what I have said.A. get toB. see toC. lead toD. hold to118. I am not used ____ to like that.A. to being spokenB. to speakC. being spokenD. to speaking119. I am sorry that I must ___ your invitation owing to a previous appointment.A. declineB. rejectC. acceptD. receive120. I appreciate ___ to your home.A. to be invitedB. to have invitedC. being invitedD. having invited121. I can ____ some noise while I'm studying, but I can't stand loud noises.A. come up withB. catch up withC. put up withD. keep up with122. I cannot give you ____ for the type of car you sell because there is no demand for it in the market.A. an expenseB. a chargeC. a purchaseD. an order123. I didn't quite ____ to what you had said. Would you mind repeating it?A. catch onB. get holdC. catch upD. go on124. I didn't say anything like that at all. You are purposely ____ my idea to prove your point.A. revisingB. contradictingC. distortingD. distracting125. I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave, ____ something occurred which attracted my attention.A. unlessB. untilC. whenD. while126. I have the honor of introducing to you Mr. Alan, who will ___ you on his recent tour abroad.A. addressB. speakC. talkD. converse127. I have two boys but ___ of them likes sweets.A. bothB. neitherC. eitherD. none128. I like to go to the cinema when I am in the ___ for it.A. more than to goB. than goingC. rather than to goD. more than going129. I regret ____ so much time and money on stamps.A. to wasteB. for wastingC. having wastedD. at wasting130. I was greatly disappointed ____ that affair.A. outB. inC. toD. toward131. I would like to have a talk with him ___ his convenience.A. inB. atC. forD. with132. I'd rather you ___ those important documents with you.A. don't takeB. didn't takeC. won't takeD. not take133. If a couple are divorced and their child lives with his mother, he is said to suffer from lack of ____ love.A. maternalB. fraternalC. paternalD. parental134. If English is not our first language you can often be puzzled by ways of expression that the native speaker of English does not even have to ____ .A. think outB. think aboutC. think overD. think for135. If it ___ too much trouble, I'd love a cup of tea.A. isn'tB. wasn'tC. weren'tD. hadn't been136. If the fire alarm is sounded, all residents are requested to ___ in the courtyard.A. convergeB. assembleC. crowdD. accumulate137. If the United States had built more homes for poor people in 1995, the housing problems now in some parts of the country ___ so serious.A. wouldn't beB. wouldn't have beenC. will not beD. would have not been138. If Tom wins tomorrow, he ___ thirty races in the past four years.A. will winB. has wonC. would have wonD. will have won139. If we believe something is good and true we should ____ to it.A. hold upB. keep onC. hold onD. keep up140. If you ___ James, ask him to phone me.A. should seeB. must seeC. might seeD. would see141. If you are required to do some work, it must be done ___ .A. sooner or laterB. after all othersC. at lastD. in the long run142. If you know what the trouble is, why you don't help them to ___ the situation?A. simplifyB. modifyC. verifyD. rectify143. I'm sorry, but what he thinks is not of the ___ important to me.A. worthyB. valuableC. valuelessD. priceless144. I'm sure your suggestion will ___ the problem.A. contribute to solvingB. be contributed to solveC. contribute to solveD. be contributed to solving145. I'm very much obliged to you ____ the information.A. onB. forC. withD. of146. In American universities, classes are often arranged in more flexible ___ and many jobs on campus are reserves for students.A. scalesB. ranksC. gradesD. patterns147. In Beijing, the season of the year is probably ___ fall.A. laterB. lastC. latterD. late148. In spite of the wide range of reading material specially written or _____ for language learning purposes, there is yet no comprehensive systematic program for the reading skills.A. adaptedB. acknowledgedC. assembledD. appointed149. In that country, guests tend to feel they are not highly ___ if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date.A. admiredB. regardedC. expectedD. worshipped150. In that country, students will be ___ admittance to their classroom if they are not properly dressed.A. declinedB. deprivedC. deniedD. deserted答案：1. C2. D3. B4. A5. C6. C7. D8. A9. B 10. B11. B 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. A 16. D 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. A21. B 22. C 23. D 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. C 28. D 29. D 30. B31. C 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. A 36. C 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. A41. B 42. B 43. A 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. B51. C 52. D 53. D 54. A 55. B 56. A 57. D 58. A 59. A 60. A61. D 62. B 63. B 64. C 65. B 66. A 67. B 68. A 69. B 70. D71. C 72. B 73. B 74. A 75. A 76. C 77. A 78. C 79. A 80. C81. C 82. D 83. D 84. B 85. D 86. C 87. C 88. A 89. D 90. C91. A 92. C 93. B 94. D 95. A 96. D 97. C 98. A 99. C 100. A1C 102. B 103. D 104. C 105. D 106. C 107. A 108. B 109. C 110. C111. A 112. A 113. A 114. A 115. A 116. D 117. D 118. A 119. A 120. C121. C 122. D 123. A 124. C 125. C 126. A 127. B 128. D 129. C 130. B131. B 132. B 133. C 134. B 135. A 136. A 137. A 138. D 139. C 140. A 141. A 142.D 143. B 144. A 145. B 146. D 147. D 148. A 149. B 150. C。

专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷247(题后含答案及解析).doc

专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷247第一部分：语法选择题1.Many people believe that computers ____________ the world a better place.a.makeb.are makingc.have maded.made答案：b. are making解析：该句为现在进行时，表示一个正在进行的动作，故应使用are making。

其他选项的时态不符合句意。

2.Not only ____________ come to the party, but he also brought a gift.a.did heb.he didc.hed.he does答案：a. did he解析：句子为部分倒装句，not only引导的句子中，谓语动词要放在主语之前。

故应使用did he。

其他选项的语序不正确。

3.My sister is the kind of person ____________ never gives up.a.whob.whomc.whosed.which答案：a. who解析：该句需要用定语从句来修饰person。

person 是指人的，所以应使用who。

其他选项的代词不能作为人的代词。

4.It is recommended that he ____________ a doctor immediately.a.seesb.seec.is seeingd.must see答案：b. see解析：该句为虚拟语气句型，should/shouldn’t, recommend, suggest等动词后面跟的从句要用虚拟语气。

故应使用see。

其他选项的语气不正确。

5.Carol’s new a partment is ____________ than her old one.a.much bigb.much biggerc.more bigd.more bigger答案：b. much bigger解析：形容词比较级的用法是在形容词后面加er，或者用more + 形容词。

专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷200(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语四级（语法与词汇）模拟试卷200(题后含答案及解析) 题型有： 3. LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEPART III LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEThere are twenty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words, phrases or statements marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. Choose one word, phrase or statement that best completes the sentence.1．If television programs did not feature criminals, they______result in increased violence in society.A．would notB．will notC．did notD．can not正确答案：A解析：虚拟语气题。

根据题意，本句是对现在事实的虚拟，所以从句用的是一般过去时态，主句要用过去将来时态，故选[A]。

知识模块：语法与词汇2．Which of the following sentences is a REQUEST?A．Go and wash your hands.B．Have fun!C．Be an angel and fetch me my slippers please.D．Keep off the grass!正确答案：C解析：句式理解题。

[A]Go and wash your hands．意为”去洗手。

”表示命令；[B]Have fun!意为“愿你玩得开心!”表示祝愿；[C]Be an angel and fetch me my slippers please．意为“请行行好，帮我把拖鞋拿来。

”表示请求；[D]Keep off the grass!意为“请勿践踏草地!”表示禁止。

专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷132(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语四级（语法与词汇）模拟试卷132(题后含答案及解析) 题型有： 4. GRAMMAR & VOCABULARYPART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY (15 MIN)Directions: There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence.1．If not______with the respect he feels due to him, Jack gets very ill-tempered and grumbles all the time.A．being treatedB．treatedC．be treatedD．having been treated正确答案：B解析：非限定动词题。

if引导的条件状语从句中的主语和谓语动词被省略了，完整的句子应该是if Jack is not treated…，因此本题应该选[B]。

知识模块：语法与词汇2．The Minister of Finance is believed______of imposing new taxes to raise extra revenue.A．that he is thinkingB．to be thinkingC．that he is to thinkD．to think正确答案：B解析：非限定动词题。

动词believe用作被动语态时，之后应接动词不定式to do，而不能跟that从句，为了表示正在进行的事，也可使用不定式的进行式to be doing，因此[B]to be thinking为本题的正确答案。

专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷365(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语四级（语法与词汇）模拟试卷365(题后含答案及解析) 题型有： 3. LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEPART III LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEThere are twenty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words, phrases or statements marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. Choose one word, phrase or statement that best completes the sentence.1．The object in the sentence “She wishes to learn English from you” isA．she.B．English.C．from you.D．to learn English from you.正确答案：D解析：考查不定式的用法。

句中不定式to learn English from you用作动词wishes的宾语，答案为D。

知识模块：语法与词汇2．In the sentence “It’s no use crying over spilt milk”, the italicized phrase is A．an adverbial.B．a complement.C．the object.D．the subject.正确答案：D解析：考查句子成分。

It’s no use doing sth．中，It是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的doing sth．，因此crying over spilt milk在句子中是主语。

答案是D。

知识模块：语法与词汇3．Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A．All the guests had a good time.B．Many her students passed the exam.C．Half the car was damaged.D．Both her parents are teachers.正确答案：B解析：限定词位置题。

专四英语词汇语法模拟试题及答案

专四英语词汇语法模拟试题及答案2022专四英语词汇语法模拟试题及答案在各个领域，我们需要用到试题的情况非常的多，试题可以帮助参考者清楚地认识自己的知识掌握程度。

一份什么样的试题才能称之为好试题呢？以下是店铺精心整理的专四英语词汇语法模拟试题及答案，希望对大家有所帮助。

专四英语词汇语法模拟试题及答案 11.____in the past, at the moment it is a favorite choice for wedding gown.A. Unpopular has as white been ?B. White has been as unpopularC. Unpopular has been as white ?D. Unpopular as white has been2.____for a long time, the fields are all dried up.A. There has been no rain ?B. Having no rainC. There having been no rain?D. There being no rain3. The millions of calculations involved, ____by hand, would have lost all practical value by the time they were finished.A. had they been done ?B. they had been doneC. having been done ?D. they were done4. Televisions enable us to see things happen almost at the exact moment____.A. which they are happening ?B. they are happeningC. which they happen ?D. they have happened5.____me most was that the young boy who had lost both arms in an accident could handle a pen with his feet.A. That amazedB. It amazed?C. Which amazedD. What amazed6. Although she wrote a lot of short stories and poems whenshe was very young, ____she was twenty?five.A. her first real success did not come untilB. her real first success came until notC. since her first real success did not come untilD. not until her first real success7. You should know better than____ your little sister at home by herself.A. to leaveB. leavingC. to have leftD. left8. As the train will not leave until one hour later, we ____graba bite at the snack bar.A. may wellB. just as well ?C. might as wellD. as well9. She resorted to ____ when she had no money to buy foods for her children.A. have stolenB. stealC. stoleD. stealing10. The boy has admitted to ____ the window while playing football yesterday.A. breakingB. having been broken ?C. breakD. be breaking11. Betty advised me to label our luggage carefully in case it gets ____in transit.A. misusedB. mishandledC. mistakenD. mislaid12.____money, she is quite rich. However, this does not mean that she is happy.A. ConcerningB. As to ?C. In terms ofD. In the light of13. A well?written composition ____good choice of words and clear organization among other things.A. calls forB. calls onC. calls upD. calls off14. It is ____with the customer not to let the shop assistants guess what she really likes and wants until the last moment.A. in her honorB. on her honorC. a point of honorD. an honor15. This house will probably come on the ____next month.A. fairB. marketC. shopD. store16. George was introduced to ____activities at a young age, when she was hire to act as a lookout for drugdealers.A. illegalB. lawfulC. faithfulD. peaceful17. An institution that properly carries the name university isa more comprehensive and complex institution than any other kind of higher education____.A. settlementB. establishmentC. costructionD. structure18. People’s status in society is frequently ____by how much they own.A. measuredB. examinedC. testedD. questioned19. Jack is so ____to his appearance that he never has his clothes pressed.A. adverseB. anonymousC. indifferentD. casual20. There is an increasing ____to make movies describing violence.A. strengthB. directionC. traditionD. trend21. Outside my office window there is a fire ____ on the right.A. escapeB. ladderC. stepsD. stairs22. I ____with the Browns during my stay in New York City.A. put inB. put downC. put onD. put up23. Operations which left patients ____ and in need of long periods of discovery time now leave them feeling relaxed and comfortable.A. exhaustedB. unhealthyC. upsetD. fearful24. Farmers are allowed to grow small gardens of their own and they sell their vegetables ____ the black market.A. onB. atC. inD. for25. The electric fan does not work because of the ____ofservice.A. pauseB. breakC. interruptionD. breakdown专四英语词汇语法模拟试题及答案 21. D) 【句意】虽然白色过去不受欢迎，但目前它是婚纱的首选颜色。

2023年英语专业四级考试词汇语法真题及解析

英语专业四级考试词汇语法真题参照答案与解析11.Ho.ca..concentrat.i.yo.________.continuall._____.m.wit.sill. questions?A.have.interruptedB.are.interruptedC.had.interruptingD.were.interrupting选A。

虽然我觉得更应当说you are continually interrupting me with silly questions。

不过这里用目前完毕时表达旳是一种动作发生过成为过去经历, 有也许多次发生, 也就是打断一次、两次、三次等等不停反复到目前。

12.Amon.th.fou.sentence.below.Sentenc.__.expresse.th.highes.d egre.o.possibility?A.I.ma.tak..lon.tim.t.fin..solutio.t.th.problem.B.I.migh.tak..lon.tim.t.fin..solutio.t.th.problem.C.I.coul.tak..lon.tim.t.fin..solutio.t.th.problem.D.I.shoul.tak..lon.tim.t.fin..solutio.t.th.problem.选D。

四个里把握度最高旳是should, 另一方面是may, 最终是might和could。

13.Sh.i..bette.speake.tha.____.i.th.class.A.an.boyB.th.othe.boysC.othe.an.girlD.al.th.girls选A。

主语是she, 女旳, 因此不能选B。

C旳对旳说法是any other girl。

14.Nobod.hear.hi.sing.______?A.di.oneB.di.heC.didn’.theyD.di.they选B。

专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷238(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语四级（语法与词汇）模拟试卷238(题后含答案及解析) 题型有： 3. LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEPART III LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEThere are twenty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words, phrases or statements marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. Choose one word, phrase or statement that best completes the sentence.1．Suddenly, Ned _____ the truck to the right, narrowly missing a blond teenage on a skateboard.A．swungB．twistedC．departedD．swerved正确答案：D解析：考查动词词义辨析。

swerve意为“(车)突然转向”，符合题意。

swing 有“摇摆，摆动，旋转”等意思；twist有“(使)扭曲，扭动；歪曲”等意思；depart 表示“离开；启程；逝世”等。

知识模块：语法与词汇2．That football player is hoping to be _____ to another team soon.A．transferredB．transformedC．transplantedD．transmitted正确答案：A解析：考查形近异义动词辨析。

transfer意为“转移，调动；转乘；转让(财产)”等，在本题中表示“(使)转至另一俱乐部”。

transform意为“(使)变形，(使)改变性质”等；transplant表示“移植；移种”；transmit有“传送；传播；遗传”等意思。

知识模块：语法与词汇3．I hope you’d stop beating about the _____ and tell me what you really want A．bushB．hedgeC．fenceD．wood正确答案：A解析：考查习惯用语。

英语专四考试语法词汇模拟练习题及答案优选篇

英语专四考试语法词汇模拟练习题及答案优选篇英语专四考试语法词汇模拟练习题及答案 11. That fellow is clever;he has .A. brainB. a brainC. the brainD. brains2. I beg tomorrow‘s meeting.A. to be excused to attendB. to be excused from attendC. to be excused from attendingD. to excuse from attending3. Most restaurants are closed during the Spring Festival. we had better eat at home.A. After allB. Once and for allC. All in allD. That is all4. I am sure Mary has been here and .A. did what required herB. has done what required herC. has done what was，required of herD. did what has been required of her5. as much as one-fourth of all timber harvested is not used.A. The estimateB. The estimate thatC. They are estimatedD. It is estimated that6. Commercial banks make most of their e from‘interest onloans and investment in stocks and bonds.A. earnB. earnedC. to earnD. earning7. As the sky grew darker，it became obvious to us that the boys to finish the game quickly if they wanted to avoid the storm.A. haveB. would haveC. ought to haveD. having8. Little Marie did not go to the party. I understand that she was unhappy .A. so she could not goB. that she could not goC. yet she would not be able to goD. that was not able to go9. Home economists mend in large quantities.A. to buy basical food itemsB. buying basic items of the foodC. buying basic food itemsD. to buy basic food items10. Wood furniture does not depreciated in value properly handled and protected.A. ifB. hasC. andD. that11. In the last ten years，there have been many changes in family life. Are these changes?A. for better or for worseB. for the better or for the worseC. for the best or for the worstD. for the good or for the bad12. An Olympic marathon is 26 miles and 385 yards，approximately from Marathon to Athens.A. the distance isB. that the distance isC. is that the distanceD. the distance13. Peter was the football with him but he had forgotten.A. to bringB. to be bringingC. to have broughtD. to have been brought14. Contrast may make something appear more beautiful than it is when alone.A. seenB. is seenC. to be seenD. having been seen15. We left the meeting，there obviously no point in staying.A. wereB. beingC. to beD. having参__：BCCCD BBBCA ADCAB。

专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷113(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语四级（语法与词汇）模拟试卷113(题后含答案及解析) 题型有： 4. GRAMMAR & VOCABULARYPART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY (15 MIN)Directions: There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence.1．Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A．The rest of the bicycles are on sale today.B．A substantial portion of the reports are missing.C．What kinds of cherry tree flourish best in this region?D．This is one of the most interesting questions that have been asked.正确答案：B解析：主谓一致。

A项中名词词组中心词是the rest，则根据意义一致原则，如所指为复数意义，动词用复数，如所指为单数意义，动词用单数；C项中“what kind of+名词”结构做主语，其后动词的单复数要视kind的单复数形式而定；D 项“one of+复数名词+关系分句”结构中，关系分句的先行词是靠近它的复数名词而不是one，因此，分句中的动词通常用复数形式。

当主语是由“a portion of, a series of, a kind of+名词”构成时，其谓语动词一般用单数形式，故B项不正确。

专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷140(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语四级（语法与词汇）模拟试卷140(题后含答案及解析) 题型有： 4. GRAMMAR & VOCABULARYPART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY (15 MIN)Directions: There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence.1．The______family in Chinese cities now spends more money on housing than before.A．normalB．averageC．usualD．general正确答案：B解析：形容词辨析题。

average意为“平常的，普通的，平均数的”，尤指人或事物属于平均水准，例如：average students(普通学生)，average rain fall(平均降雨量)；normal意为“正常的，平常的，平均的”，尤指人或事物处于人们所希望的状态，例如：normal body temperature(正常体温)；usual意为“通常的，惯例的”，尤指发生次数频繁的事，例如：his usual chair(他通常坐的那把椅子)；general意为“一般的，大体的，综合的”，尤指能对大多数人或事产生影响，而不去考虑具体的或例外的情况，例如：general education(普通教育)。

根据句意应选[B]average。

知识模块：语法与词汇2．During the summer holiday season it is difficult to find a(n)______room in the hotels here.A．emptyB．vacantC．freeD．deserted正确答案：B解析：形容词辨析题。

专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷300(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语四级（语法与词汇）模拟试卷300(题后含答案及解析) 题型有： 3. LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEPART III LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEThere are twenty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words, phrases or statements marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. Choose one word, phrase or statement that best completes the sentence.1．—Where is your father?—He ______flowers in the garden.A．watersB．must waterC．must be wateringD．must have watered正确答案：C解析：考查情态动词的用法。

根据句意，这里是对进行着的行为的推测，因此答案为C。

A为一般性描述，排除；B不能表示动作是在进行着；D为must have done结构，表示对过去的推测，不符合题意。

知识模块：语法与词汇2．I guess she has exaggerated the weather condition. It isn’t all_______ cold.A．thatB．thoseC．itD．one正确答案：A解析：that的特殊用法。

that除用作代词外，还可以作副词用，表程度，意为“达到那样的程度，如此”，答案为A。

其他选项中的those，it和one均无此用法。

知识模块：语法与词汇3．We consider_______ the thief stole all the underwear in the house instead of valuable things.A．that strangeB．it strange whatC．it strange thatD．strange why正确答案：C解析：考查“动词+it+补语+that从句”结构。

专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷428(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语四级（语法与词汇）模拟试卷428(题后含答案及解析) 题型有： 3. LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEPART III LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEThere are twenty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words, phrases or statements marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. Choose one word, phrase or statement that best completes the sentence.1．She returned from lunch in a happier frame of_____.A．mindB．hopeC．ideaD．opinion正确答案：A解析：state／frame of mind意为“精神状态，情绪，心情，心境”。

一般用于词组：in a good／positive／relaxed frame of mind，in the right／wrong frame of mind，如：The most important thing is to go into the exam in a positive frame of mind．参加考试最重要的是要有积极的精神状态。

知识模块：固定搭配辨析2．Although the company still has some difficulties, the director’s report ended on an optimisticA．noteB．notionC．normD．notice正确答案：A解析：on a…note是固定搭配。

意为“以一种……的调子，带上一种……口气”，如：We have opened our discussion on a friendly note．我们在友好的气氛中开始讨论。

专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷265(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语四级（语法与词汇）模拟试卷265(题后含答案及解析) 题型有： 3. LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEPART III LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEThere are twenty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words, phrases or statements marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. Choose one word, phrase or statement that best completes the sentence.1．That jewelry shop is reported_______ in broad daylight yesterday.A．robbedB．to be robbedC．having been robbedD．to have been robbed正确答案：D解析：该句子是It is reported that．．．的变体，改为sth．is reported时后面接动词不定式，由于rob发生在谓语动作之前，因此要用动词不定式的完成时，答案为D。

知识模块：语法与词汇2．Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A．The test questions are kept secret so as to prevent cheating.B．In order to prevent cheating, the test questions are kept secret.C．They started early in order to get there in time.D．So as to get there in time, they started early.正确答案：D解析：考查状语的位置问题。

2023专四英语词汇语法模拟试题及答案

2023专四英语词汇语法模拟试题及答案专四英语词汇语法模拟试题及答案 21. D) 虽然白色过去不受欢迎，但目前它是婚纱的首选颜色。

as是连词，引导让步状语从句时，往往使用半倒装形式。

又如：Beautiful as she is, she is foolish.2. C) 由于长时间无雨，田野变得非常干燥。

该句的前半部分是There be结构，完成式独立结构形式，这与时间状语for a long time相吻合。

3. A) 数百万次计算假如用手工操作，那么，到计算结束的时候，就将失去其全部实际意义。

这是一句虚拟语气的句子，条件句使用了省略if的倒装句形式，动作与过去事实相反。

4. B) 电视使我们能够在事情发生的那一瞬间就看到它们是如何发生的。

moment后接的是省略关系副词when的定语从句。

B)符合题意要求。

5. D) 最令我惊异的是，这个在车祸中失去双臂的小男孩能够用脚使用钢笔。

这是一个what从句作主语的典型句子。

6. A) 虽然她很小的时候就写了许多短小说和诗歌，但她直到25岁才迎来第一次真正的胜利。

这是一个练习not until结构的句子。

7. A) 你应当知道，不该把你小妹妹一个人留在家里。

to know better than to do sth.是一个常见的表示责怪的句型，意为“应当知道不该做某事”。

8. C) 既然火车一个小时以后才开，我们不妨到快餐店吃口东西。

might as well后接动词原形，意为“不妨，何不”。

9. D) 当她没钱为孩子买吃的东西时，她开头偷。

resort to意为:求助于，其中to是介词，后接动名词。

10. A) 那个男孩承认在昨天踢足球的时候打破了窗子。

admit to中的to是介词，后接名词或动名词。

11. D) 贝蒂建议我把我们的行李仔细地贴上标签以免运输中放错位置。

mislay意为“把……放错地方”；misuse意为“错用滥用”；mishandle意为“瞎弄，胡乱操作”；mistake意为“误选”。

专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷233(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语四级（语法与词汇）模拟试卷233(题后含答案及解析) 题型有： 3. LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEPART III LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEThere are twenty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words, phrases or statements marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. Choose one word, phrase or statement that best completes the sentence.1．Jack is determined to get a seat for the concert______it means standing in a queue all night long.A．even ifB．as ifC．provided thatD．whatever正确答案：A解析：状语从句题。

本题考查让步状语从句引导词的用法。

选项中even if 意为“即使”；as if意为“仿佛，好像”；provided that意为“倘若，假设”；whatever 意为“无论什么”。

结合句意，应选[A]。

知识模块：语法与词汇2．______to participate in the festivities.A．No every student wantsB．No every student wantC．Not every student wantsD．Not every student want正确答案：C解析：主谓一致性题。

本句主语是every student，谓语动词应用单数，可排除[B]和[D]；否定形式应用not，所以选[C]。

知识模块：语法与词汇3．Which of the following italicized parts indicates cause?A．The sailors were at the mercy of the wind and waves.B．He declined the invitation on the ground of a previous engagement.C．In the classroom, he found Jack on the point of departure.D．Harry achieved his goal by force of determination.正确答案：B解析：句子功能题。

专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷387(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语四级（语法与词汇）模拟试卷387(题后含答案及解析) 题型有： 3. LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEPART III LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEThere are twenty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words, phrases or statements marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. Choose one word, phrase or statement that best completes the sentence.1．When you have finished with that book, don’t forget to put it back on my desk, _____?A．do youB．don’t youC．will youD．won’t you正确答案：C解析：考查祈使句的附加疑问句。

主句是否定形式，附加疑问句要用肯定形式，所以排除B和D；表示邀请的祈使句的反意疑问结构一般用will，故选C。

知识模块：语法2．Do you know Tim’s brother? He is_____than Tim.A．much more sportsmanB．more of a sportsmanC．more of sportsmanD．more a sportsman正确答案：B解析：of a+n．相当于一个形容词，表示具有后面那个名词的性质：它的比较级和形容词一样，也要用more来修饰，因此more of a sportsman为正确答案。

知识模块：语法3．She is a better speaker than _____ in the class.A．all the girlsB．the other boysC．other any girlD．any boy正确答案：D解析：本句需填入比较对象。

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14年英语专业四级语法词汇模拟试题及答案1．For parents, one of the problems ____ by rising pricesis the continual demand for more pocket money. A．given B．posed C．provided D．forced 2．The police managed to ____ down the owner of the car. A．trace B．track C．search D．pursue 3．The party's reduced vote was ____ of lack of support for its polices. A．indicative B．confirming C．revealing D．evidence 4．The football match was televised ____ from the Workers' Stadium. A．alive B．lifeC．live D．lively 5．Having considered the problem for a while she thought better ____ her first solution. A．to B．than C．from D．of 6．If that idea was wrong, the project is bound to fail, ____ good all the other ideas might be. A．whatever B．though C．whatsoever D．however 7．The less the surface of the ground yields to the weight of the body of a runner,____ to the body. A．the greater the stress B．the stress is greater C．greater the stress isD．greater is the stress 8．That's your sister, ____? A．isn't it B．isn't that C．isn't sheD．aren't you 9．It's high time we ____ a rest.A．have B．had C．are having D．should have 10．If you ____, you'd better go outside in the fresh air. A．faint B．have fainted C．are going to faint D．will faint11．I don't know ____. A．why do this B．why to do this C．why doing this D．why we ought to do this 12．The man over there is ____ our principal. A．no other but B．no other than C．no one thanD．none other than 13．No one can walk the wire without a bit of fear unless ____ very young. A．having been trained B．trained C．to be trained D．being trained 14．-- When can we come to visit you? -- Any time you feel ____. A．for it B．to itC．like it D．so 15．His honesty is ____: nobodycan doubt it. A．in question B．out of the question C．beside the question D．without question 16．You won't get a loan _______ you can offer some security. A．lest B．in case C．unless D．other than 17．______ time, he'll make a first-class tennis player. A．Having B．Given C．Giving D．had 18．I_____ the party much if there hadn't been quite such a crowd of people there. A．would enjoy B．will haveenjoyed C．would have enjoyed D．will be enjoying 19．This company has now introduced a policy ____ pay rises are related to performances at work. A．whichB．where C．whether D．what 20．He wasn't asked to take on the chairmanship of the society, _______ insufficiently popular with all members. A．having considered B．was considered C．was being considered D．being considered21．This may have preserved the elephant from being wiped out as well as other animals ______ in Africa.A．hunted B．hunting C．that hunted D．are hunted 22．The office has to be shut down ______ funds. A．being a lack of B．from lack of C．to a lack of D．for lack of 23．In international matches, prestigeis so important that the only thing that matters is toavoid _____. A．from being beaten B．being beaten C．beating D．to be beaten 24．As it turned out to be a small house party, we ____ so formally. A．neednot have dressed up B．must not have dressed upC．did not need to dress up D．must not dress up 25．Western Nebraska generally receives less snow than_____ Eastern Nebraska. A．in B．it receives inC．does D．it does in 26．_____ no cause for alarm, the old man went back to his bedroom. A．There was B．Since C．Being D．There being 27．The brilliance of his satires was ______ make even his victims laugh. A．so as to B．such as to C．so that D．such that 28．If he _____ in that way for much longer he will find himself in the bankruptcy court. A．carries on B．carries off C．carries by D．carries away 29．Although the false banknotes fooled many people, they did not ____ close examination.A．look up B．pay up C．keep up D．stand up 30．He must give us more time, ______ we shall not be able to make a good job of it. A．consequently B．otherwise C．therefore D．doubtlessly 31．When there was a short ______ in the conversation, I asked if anyone would like anything to drink.A．blank B．space C．pause D．wait 32．You can do it if you want to, but in my opinion it's not worth the ____ it involves. A．effort B．strength C．attempt D．force 33．The main road throughLittle bury was blocked for three hours today after an accident ____ two lorries. A．involvingB．including C．combining D．containing34．Very few scientists _____ with completely new answers to the world's problem. A．come to B．come round C．come on D．come up 35．Hotel rooms must be _____ by noon, but luggage may be left with the porter. A．departed B．abandoned C．vacatedD．displaced 36．The ____ physicist has been challenged by others in his field. A．respectableB．respectful C．respective D．respecting37．I'll try to get in touch with him but he's_____ ever at home when I phone. A hardlyB almostC rarelyD occasionally 38．With hundreds of works left behind, Picasso is regarded as a very ____ artist. A．profound B．productive C．prosperous D．plentiful39．The city suffered ______ damage as a result of the earthquake. A．considered B．considerate C．considerable D．considering 40．Undergraduate students have no _____ to the rare books in the school library. A．access B．entrance C．wayD．path41．We were all taken ____ by the news of the Chairman's resignation. A．about B．apart C．abackD．aside 42．My _______ to his proposal was not quite what he expected. A．feeling B．conductC．outlook D．reaction 43．Rickets can result from a diet _____ in vitamin D. A．short B．deficient C．inadequate D．failing 44．Peter clearly had no ______ of doing any work, although it was only a week till the exam. A．desire B．ambition C．willingness D．intention 45．Sports are a good ______ for a young boy's energy. A．overflow B．exit C．outlet D．exhaust 46．Visitors are _______ to beware of pickpockets. A．commanded B．informedC．notified D．advised 47．It was nearly an hour before the sleeping pill took _____. A．influence B．effect C．force D．action 48．Tom read it through quick so as to get the ____ of it before setting down to a thorough study. A．detail B．runC．gist D．core 49．As it turned out to be a small house party, we ____ so formally. A．need not have dressed up B．must not have dressed up C．did not need to dress up D．must not dress up 50．We threw water over the woman to bring her_____. A．upB．back C．round D．over答案：1-5 BBACD 6-10 DAABC 11-15 DDBCD 16-20 CBCBD 21-25 ADBAC 26-30 DBADB 31-35 CAADC 36-40 BABCA 41-45 CDBDC 46-50 DBCCC。