英语情景交际用法总结(完整)

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考查情景交际。句意:——我认为还有别的方法解决住房问题?——你说得对,漂浮城市可能是一个选择。I beg for differ我不敢苟同;I think otherwise我有另一番想法;you have me there你难住我了;you have a point there你说的有道理。根据句意,回答者同意说话人的观点,故D项符合语境。
—______.
A.With pleasure B.That’s all right
C.By all means D.OK
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景对话。句意:——谢天谢地!我们在最后期限之前完成了任务。你帮助我们真是太好了。——没什么。A. With pleasure我很愿意;B. That’s all right没什么;C. By all means尽一切办法;D. OK好的,根据题意,故选B。
8.– The traffic jam is driving me mad.
-- ____ Such is often the case on Monday mornings.
A.Well doneB.No way
C.Keep coolD.Sounds good
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查习惯用语。句意:——交通拥堵把我逼疯了。——保持淡定,周一早上经常是这样。A. Well done表示“做得好”、“干得太棒了”,夸赞的语气;B. No way表示“绝不”、“不行”、“没门”等意思,语气比较坚决;C. Keep cool表示“保持冷静”,劝阻的语气;D. Sounds good表示“一般般”、“凑活”。根据句意故选C。
10.--I went up to speak to him, but he turned away and left.
--Why did he give you ________ ?You are good friends, aren't you?
A.a wet blanketB.a cup of tea
---向东走一个街区,你会在左手边看到银行。
A. guess what猜怎么着;B. so what那又怎样;C. now what现在该怎么办;D. what for为什么。根据情境,故选C。
13.---I think there may be another way to handle the housing problem.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查习惯用语。A. not really不见得;B. never mind没关系;C. no problem没问题;D. no doubt毫无疑问。句意:—嘿,别忘了我们明天要去布莱克先生的办公室。—哦,我差点忘了,但是没问题。故C选项正确。
3.—Thank Goodness! We have completed our task before the deadline. It is very kind of you to help us.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际用语。句意:——这次旅行不会超过一个小时。——你一定是在开玩笑。至少要两个小时。A. I couldn't agree more我完全同意;B. That's right没错,就是那样;C. You must be joking你一定是在开玩笑;D. It all depends要看情况而定。结合句意,故选C。
【答案】C
【解析】
C。解析:句意:---这个周六野炊好吗?--对不起,我去不了,下周六可以吗?由Will next Saturday be OK?可知,这周六去不了。A当然,你来决定;B当然,没问题;C对不起,我去不了;D对不起,今天我没空。根据题意选C。
12.— OK, I'm at the crossroads you told me about,?
——就像认识他的人说的那样,他总是一个令人扫兴的人。a wet blanket令人扫兴的人或物;the top dog领袖人物;pull our leg同我们开玩笑;green fingers园艺技能,根据句意,
故选C。
7.-- What about the two of us going downtown?
根据句意“如果老板进来时很生气,你把顾客的投诉告诉他,这只会火上浇油。”可知D项正确。
6.-When he is invited to a party,he is always making trouble or upsetting others.
-Just as people who know him say,______.
C.Down in the dumps D.as cool as a cucumber
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查习惯用语。句意:——当他在英语考试中得了A+时,他是不是非常高兴?——当然!他甚至和同学一起去看电影院庆祝。A. On cloud nine乐不可支;B. hot under the collar愤怒的;C. Down in the dumps气馁;D. as cool as a cucumber冷静沉着。故选A。
—Well, walk one block east and you will see the bank on your left.
A.guess whatB.so whatC.now whatD.what for
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查交际用语。句意:
---好吧,我在你告诉过我的十字路口,现在怎么办?
C.hitting your own feet of clay
D.adding fuel to the fire
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查习语。A. killing the fatted calf热情款待;B. seeing the handwriting on the wall不祥之兆;hitting your own feet of clay自找麻烦;D. adding fuel to the fire火上浇油。句意:如果老板进来时很生气,你把顾客的投诉告诉他,这只会火上浇油。根据句意可知此处表示“火上浇油”,故D项正确。
9.--Oh, this is so annoying. Where on earth did I put my keys?
-- You never ________ .
A.learn your lessonB.bite your tongue
C.eat your wordsD.cross your fingers
【点睛】
习语是江苏单选的必考考点,也是难度较大的一个知识点,因此平时对习语的积累很关键,
本题中四个习语的意思为:A. killing the fatted calf热情款待;B. seeing the handwriting on the wall不祥之兆;hitting your own feet of clay自找麻烦;D. adding fuel to the fire火上浇油。
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景对话。句意:——我们俩去市中心怎么样?——那是我最不愿意做的事。我讨厌浪费时间闲逛。根据下文I hate spending time hanging around.可知这里意思是“不愿意做这件事”。A. That suits me fine那对我很合适;B. Why not为何不…;C. It depends on the weather这要看天气而定;D. Well, that’s the last thing I will do那是我最不愿意做的事,根据题意,故选D。
4.--Was he _____when he got an A+in the English exam?
--Absolutely! He even went to the cinema with his classmates to celebrate it .
A.On cloud nine B.hot under the collar
5.If the boss is angry when he comes in,don't tell him about the customer's complaints.You'll just be _________.
A.killing the fatted calf
B.seeing the handwriting on the wall
A.he is really the top dogB.he is always pulling our leg
C.he is always a wet blanketD.he really has green fingers
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景对话。句意:——当他被邀请参加聚会的时候,他总是惹麻烦或者让人心烦。
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查习语。句意:——哎呀,烦死了。我到底把我的钥匙放哪儿了?——你从来不吸取教训。A. learn your lesson从中吸取教训;B. bite your tongue欲言又止;C. eat your words食言;D. cross your fingers祈祷好运。根据语境可知第一人经常找不到钥匙,所以第二人说“你总是不长记性(从来不吸取教训)”,故A项正确。
C.the cold shoulderD.a tough nut
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查习语。句意:——我走上前去和他说话,但是他转身就走了。——为什么他对你态度冷漠?你们是好朋友,不是吗?A. a wet blanket扫兴的人或物;B. a cup of tea喜爱的人或物;C. the cold shoulder冷漠;D. a tough nut难对付的人。根据“I went up to speak to him, but he turned away and left”可知此处表示“冷漠”,故C项正确。
14.---Are you going toBiblioteka accept the offer?
---You bet! The salary is not that good, but,you know.
---.The floating cities are perhaps an alternative solution.
A.I beg to differB.I think otherwiseC.You have me thereD.You have a pointthere
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
11.---Shall we go for a picnic this Saturday?
---_____________. Will next Saturday be OK?
A.Sure,it's up to youB.Sure,it's no problem
C.Sorry,I can't make itD.Sorry,I'm not available today
2.—Hey, do remember we are going to Mr. Black’s office tomorrow.
—Oh, I have almost forgotten, but_____.
A.not really B.never mind
C.no problem D.no doubt
英语情景交际用法总结(完整)
一、单项选择情景交际
1.The trip shouldn't take more than one hour.
- ______. It is at least two hours.
A.I couldn't agree moreB.That's right
C.You must be jokingD.It all depends
-- ___________ . I hate spending time hanging around.
A.That suits me fineB.Why not
C.It depends on the weatherD.Well, that's the last thing I will do
【答案】D
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