(完整word版)仁爱初中英语九年级被动语态练习题
被动语态专项练习附答案解析(可编辑修改word版)
初中英语被动语态专项讲解一、语态概述语态是动词的一种形式，表示句子之中主语和谓语动词的关系。
英语有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态二、被动语态的构成被动语态由“助动词 be＋及物动词的过去分词”构成。
人称、数和时态的变化是通过 be 的变化表现出来的。
(被动语态的否定式和疑问式均由助动词或第一个助动词构成。
)各种时态的被动语态构成：1.一般现在时：am／is／are＋及物动词的过去分词Eg：I'm asked to take care of myself.Football is played all over the world2.一般过去时：was／were＋及物动词的过去分词Eg：This house was built in 1958.His leg was broken in an accident.3.一般将来时：will／shall be＋及物动词的过去分词Eg：More factories will be built in our city.He will be taken to hospital tomorrow.4.现在进行时：am／is／are being＋及物动词的过去分词.Eg： A road is being built around the mountain.Many new houses are being built in this cit5.过去进行时：was/were being＋及物动词的过去分词Eg：The meeting was being held when I was there.We were being trained this time last year.6.现在完成时：have／has been＋及物动词的过去分词Eg：His book has been translated into many foreign languages.The prices of many goods have been cut again .7.过去完成时：had been + 及物动词的过去分词Eg：A new school had been set up by the end of last year.8.含有情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词Eg：The rubbish can be put into the dustbin over there.4.含有情态动词的被动语态含有情态动词的主动语态变成被动语态时，由“情态动词＋be＋过去分词”构成，原来带 to 的情态动词变成被动语态后“to”仍要保留。
(完整word版)被动语态讲解及练习题
被动语态(the Passive V oice)用法小结一．语态语态是表示主语和谓语的关系的。
如果主语是动作的执行者,动词要用主动语态；如果主语是动作的承受者,动词就要用被动语态。
二．被动语态的基本结构 be + 过去分词(人称.数。
时态的变化都体现在助动词be的变化上）e。
g. People use English freely. （主动句）English is used （by people) freely. （被动句）三．几种时态的被动语态１．一般现在时结构：主语＋am / is / are +donee.g. 主动句：She cleans her room every day。
被动句:Her room is cleaned (by her） every day. (肯定句）否定句：Her room isn’t cleaned （by her） every day.一般疑问句：Is her room cleaned (by her) every day？注意：被动句的be助动词的变化应按被动句中新主语的人称和数而变化,其时态应与主动句的时态一致．2。
一般过去时结构：主语＋was / were +donee.g。
主动句：The workers made the VCD last week。
被动句:The VCD was made by the workers last week。
(肯定句）否定句： The VCD wasn't made by the workers last week.一般疑问句：Was the VCD made by the workers last week？3. 一般将来时结构：主语＋will be +donee。
g。
主动句：My father will send me to America soon。
被动句: 肯定句：I will be sent to America by my father soon。
九年级英语被动语态练习题30题
九年级英语被动语态练习题30题1<背景文章>The old castle stands majestically on a hilltop, overlooking the beautiful countryside. It has a long and fascinating history. Built centuries ago, it was once a stronghold for a powerful king. The castle is made of large stones and has thick walls that were designed to protect its inhabitants from invaders.Over the years, the castle has seen many battles and has endured much damage. However, thanks to the efforts of historians and conservationists, it has been restored to its former glory. Today, it is a popular tourist attraction, drawing visitors from all over the world.The architecture of the castle is remarkable. It has tall towers, narrow windows, and a large courtyard. The interior of the castle is also impressive, with grand halls and beautiful decorations.The castle's preservation was a long and difficult process. Many people worked hard to ensure that this historical treasure would be passed down to future generations. Funds were raised, and experts were brought in to repair and restore the castle.1. The old castle was built by ___.A. a poor farmerB. a powerful kingC. a famous artistD. a wise scholar答案：B。
(完整word版)把主动语态改成被动语态练习
被动语态练习一、把下列句子从主动语态改成被动语态1.Mr. Green delivers our mail.2.The children have eaten the cake.3.Linda wrote that letter last night.4.The jeweler is going to fix my watch.5.Ms. Bond will teach our class next term.6.They are repairing the car in the garage.7.That company employs many people.8.Has anybody fed the birds?9.The sectetary is going to type the letters.10.A high school student bought my old car.11.They won’t hold the meeting until next Friday.12.You must not take these magazines out of the reading-room.13.Everyone knows this fact very well.14.Could you carry out the plan on time?15.You must finish the work by sever o’clock.16.The tiger in the zoo frightened the little girl.17.They gave him a medal for his wonderful work.18.The doctor will ask the patient some questions before he give her medicine.19.They made the young head of the volleyball team.20.Someone will tell you how to prepare for the examination.21.They criticized me for something wrong that I had done.22.It surprised me to hear that they wouldn’t give him a holiday after his hard work.23.They are making this type of radios in Shanghai.24.Someone is showing them how to operate the computers.25.Have you paid attention to such problems.26.You should put forward the questions at the meeting.27.People are talking about the incident all over the town.28.They elected her leader of the group.29.They had to put off the sports meet because of the rain.30.We don’t have to write it in such a hurry.31.They believe that this engine is twice as powerful as the previous one.32.Someone saw him pick up the gun.33.They say that the rocket traveled six thousand miles and landed in the target area.34.They are to send letters to the leaders of charitable organizations.35.Before they invented printing people had to write everything by hand.36.Normally men sweep this street every day, but nobody swept it last week.37.Someone left this purse in classroom yesterday; the cleaner found it..38.We serve hot meals till 10:30 , and guests can order coffee and sandwiches up to 11:30 .39.You can’t wash this dress; you must dry-clean it.40.They waste a lot of time discussing unimportant things.41.They are repairing my piano at the moment.42.Visitors must leave umbrellas and sticks in the cloakroom.43.We have to pick the fruit very early in the morning; otherwise we can’t get it to the market in time.。
仁爱英语总复习练习题.doc
中考被动语态宋娇娇（一）语态：英语的语态是通过动词形式的变化表现出来的。
英语中有两种语态：I主动语态I和甌冠。
主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。
例如:She waters the flowers everyday・谓语：water的动作是由主语she来执行的。
被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者，即行为动作的对象。
例女口: English are spoken by us.主语English是动词speak的承受者。
（二）被动语态的构成被动语态由|“助动词be+及物动词的过去分词”|构成。
人称、数和时态的变化是通过be的变化表现出来的。
一般现在时:am / is / are+p.p・一般过去H寸：was / were+p.p・一般将来时：will / be going to be + p.p.现在完成时：have / has been+p.p.含有情态动词：情态动词+be+p.p.（三）主动语态变被动语态的方法（1）把主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语。
（2）把谓语变成被动结构（be+过去分词）（根据被动语态句子里的主语的人称和数,以及原来主动语态句子中动词的时态来决定be的形式）。
（3）把主动语态中的主语放在介词by之后作宾语，将主格改为宾格。
（四）含有各种时态被动语态的讲解1 •一般现在时的被动语态：am / is / are+p.p.The flowers are watered by her everyday.2.一般过去时: was / were+p.p.The lost boy was found at the street concer last night.3.一般将来时：will / be going to be + p.p.Many house will be built in the future・4•现在完成时：have / has been+p.p.Three bridges have been built since last year.5含有情态动词：情态动词4-be+p.p.Flowers should be watered everyday.（五）被动语态的用法（1）不知道或没有必要说明动作的执行者是谁。
仁爱版初中被动语态总复习
二、特别记：主动没to,被动有to 1.make sb. do sth----sb.be made to do sth. 2.see sb.do sth -----sb be seen to do sth. 3.hear sb.do sth.----sb be heard to do sth 注意： See sb doing sth---sb.be seen doing sth Ask sb to do sth---sb.be asked to do sth Tell sb to do sth ---sb be told to do sth Allow sb to do sth---sb.be allowed to do sth.
三、没有被动语态的动词： 1.happen(发生)，take place(发生)，belong to(属于) 2.感官动词没有被动语态：smell,taste,sound,look 四、常见的句型： 1.It is said that :据说 2.It is reported that:据报道 3.It is believed that:普遍认为 4.It is known that :众所周知的
(完整word版)初中英语被动语态练习题(可编辑修改word版)
被动语态1.The PRC (found) in 1949.2.Edison’s mother (save) after the operation.3.I (tell) the good news yesterday. I was pleased to hear that.4.Dr. Bethune went on with the operation though he (ask) to leave.5.Very little (know) about the universe thousands of years ago.6.—Where is Peter?—He (tell) to meet some foreign friends just now.7.He (live) in this house since it (build).8.Trees must (put) in the hole so that it is straight.9.Old people must (speak) to politely.10.Let’s(go) home if your homework (do).11.Miss Zhao usually (ask) us some questions in class but yesterday she(ask) a lot of questions by us.12.Tom (catch) a bad cold. He (must take) good care of.13.—Look! I (buy) a new dictionary.—When it (buy)?—The day before yesterday.14.I can’t mend the machine. Uncle Wang should (send) for at once.15.He showed me the kite as soon as it (make).16.—this kind of flower (water) every day?—Certainly. It (need) much more water than the others.17.—Which does Li Lei prefer, the long jump or the high jump?—Of course, the high jump. He (know) to be good at it.18.Sometimes Tom (take) to school by bike, but now he (walk) to schoolby himself every morning.19.No more bread (need) because my mother (buy) so much of it.20.Stamps can (use) to send and receive letters.21.My bike (not work) now. It must (mend). I (use) ittomorrow.22.Your shoes (wear) out. But they can (mend) here.被动语态专项练习将下列句子变成被动语态(A)1.They produce silk in Suzhou. .2.We take good care of our textbooks. .3.Many young people don’t speak Russian. .4.Do you often make lanterns for the traditional Lantern Festival i n China? .5.His mother gave him a present for his birthday. .6.They didn’t choose me this term. .7.I often hear him sing in his room. .8.The story made us laugh. .9.We are going to build a school in the small village. .10.When will you held the match? .11.We should plant many trees on the mountains. .12.His mother told him not to waste time on fishing. .13.Father gave me a toy at Christmas. .14.They should do it at once. .15.I haven’t charged the battery for a couple of months. .16.He has published many books. .17.The old man must water the flower once a week. .把下列句子变成被动语态(B)1.We found some jewels in a box..2.T he teacher is keeping the pupils at school for a revision..3.J ames has left a parcel for you..4.Y ou must finish the article before Friday..5.T hey will not paint the house again next year..6.T hey promised Mary a new doll for her birthday..7.I have told the children many times not to skate on the pond..8.W here did he translate the story?.9.W e had to repair our TV set..10.Do they take good care of the sick?.11.They company has paid the workers very handsome wages..12.They showed me the room where they lived..单项填空：( ) 1 Now these magazines in the library for a long time.A. have keptB. are keepingC. have been keepingD. have been kept( ) 2 The pot for hot water.A. used; keepingB. was used; keepingC. is used; to keepD. are used; keep( ) 3 Tea in the south of China. A. grows B. is grown C. were grown D. will grow( ) 4 The bridges two years ago.A. is builtB. builtC. were builtD. was built( ) 5 Wet clothes are often up near a fire in rainy weather.A. hangB. hangedC. hangingD. hung( ) 6. The river smells terrible. People must dirty things into it.A. be stopped to throwB. be stopped from throwingC. stop to throwD. stop from throwing ( ) 7. The teapot water. A. is filled with B. filled of C. fulling of D. filled( ) 8. Old people must be looked after well and politely.A. speak toB. spokenC. speakD. spoken to( ) 9. Newly-born babies in hospital.A. are taken good careB. are taken good care ofC. take good care ofD. take good care( )10. They were at the sudden noise. A. frightening B. frightened C. frighten D. frightens ( ) 11.These walls stone.A. are made ofB. made ofC. are made intoD. made into( ) 12 Jane to sing us an American song last Saturday.A. calledB. was askedC. toldD. was said( ) 13. The papers to them. A. were shown B. show C. shown / D. have shown( ) 14.The coat her sister. A. made to B. were made for C. was made for D. was made to( ) 15. I five minutes to decide whether I should go or not.A. gaveB. was givingC. had givenD. was given( ) 16. The teacher made him his homework. A. to do B. do C. did D. done( ) 17.The boy streets without pay in the old days.A. was made to cleanB. made cleanC. made to cleanD. was made clean( ) 18. These children dance. A. were seen to B. were seen for C. were seen D. saw to( ) 19.These stones well. A. are fitted B. fit C. fits D. is fitted( )20. The bike 500 yuan. A. was cost B. costed C. cost D. is costed( )21. The important meeting on a cold morning last year.A. was'hadB. was heldC. heldD. had( )22 Great changes in the past ten years in China.A. took placeB. have taken placeC. were taking placeD. had taken place( )23. You can't use the computer, it .A. was broken downB. is wrongC. is badD. has broken down( )24. The People's Republic of China on October 1, 1949.A. foundB. was foundedC. is foundedD. was found( )25. English in Canada. A. speaks B. are spoken C. is speaking D. is spoken( )26. Our room must clean. A. keep B. be kept C. to be kept D. to keep( )27. -I'd like to buy that coat.-I'm sorry. . A. it sold B. it's selling C. It's been sold D. it had been sold( )28. A new house at the corner of the road.A. is buildingB. is being builtC. been builtD. be building( ) 29. The key on the table when I leave. A. was left B. will be left C. is left D. has been left ( ) 30. Doctors in every part of the world.A. need B. are needing C. are needed D. will need ( ) 31. His new book next month.A. will be publishedB. is publishingC. is being publishedD. has been published( ) 32 the watch been repaired yet? I badly need it. A. Does B. Has C. Is D. Are( ) 33. Why to talk about it yesterday?A. didn't a meeting holdB. wasn't a meeting heldC. wasn't held a meetingD. a meeting wasn't held ( ) 34. The flowers often.A. must be waterB. must be wateredC. must wateredD. must water( ) 35. The books may for two weeks. A. be kept B. be borrowed C. keep D. borrow( ) 36. The broken bike here by Mr Smith.A. can mendB. can mendedC. can be mendD. can be mended( ) 37. The play at the theatre next Sunday.A. is going to be shownB. will shownC. will showD. is shown( ) 38. Great changes in our country during the past 20 years. A. have happened B. happenedC. have been happenedD. were happened( ) 39. The watch has often down.A. sat B. lain C. broken D. fell( ) 40. What time the door every day?A. does; closedB. does; closeC. is; closedD. /; close( )41. Can he himself?A. get dressB. get dressedC. gets dressedD. instead of( ) 42. He fell from his bike and .A. is hurtB. gets hurtC. got hurtD. hurt( )43 Look out, please keep away from the fire, or your trousers willA. burntB. burnC. burningD. get burn( )44 .The apple very sweet. A. is tasted B. taste -C. tastes D. are tasting( ) 45.You more beautiful in the light blue shirt. A. see B. watch C. look D. look at( )46. What you said . like a good idea. A. heard B. listened C. sound D. sounded( ) 47. -What do you think of the TV play? -Wonderful. It is worth a second time.A. watchingB. watchedC. seenD. seeing( )48.How dirty the tables are! They need . A. to clean B. clean C. cleaning D. cleaned( )49.The book is worth . A. seeing B. reading C. seen D. read用所给的动词的被动语态填空1.Many thousands of trees (plant) every year.2.--What a nice picture?--Thank you. It (draw) on my 15th birthday.3.This is Ted's photo. We miss him a lot. He (kill)when trying to save a child in the earthquake.4.The medicine (must keep) in cool, clean and dry places.5.T he lost boy (find) this morning.6.When and where to build the new factory (not decide) yet.7.Why hasn't anything (do) to make the river clean?8.Another new road (build) here next year.9.Mor than 100 lives (save) by the doctor since he bagan to work.10.Please wait a minute. Your bike (mend) now.1.Happy faces here and there on the eve of the Spring Festival . (can see)2.The little girl felt afraid because she by herself . (leave)3.You more knowledge if you study hard enough . (teach)4.He told me that his book the next week . (finish)5.More and more green fruit and vegetables in the market now . (sell)6.A: Have all the students known that our class will visit the factory this afternoon ? B:Yes. Every student about it . (tell)7.Some new bridges by the workers in our city since last year . (build)8.The old man was quite weak after the accident , so he good care of . (must take )9.The students are often asked to finish their homework in class by the teacher . (do)10.The workers are often made for twelve hours a day by Miss Green . (work)II．用所给动词的适当时态和语态填空。
(完整word版)仁爱版九年级上册知识点复习含练习
Unit 1Topic 1重点短语1. feel sorry for …对……深表同情2 . learn …from从… …当中学习3 . in the past/ future在过去/ 在将来4 . in detail 详细地5 . have no chance to do sth. 没有机会做某事6 . afford ( to do) sth 担负得起（做）某事7. give support to sb. 给某人帮助/支持8 . with the development of …随着… …的发展9 . sleep in the open air 在户外睡觉1 0used to do sth. 过去常做某事1 1fall ill得病/ 患病12divide •…into •…把……分成……13. thanks to多亏; 幸亏；由于14. with the help of …在… …的帮助下重点句型1. Parentscouldn 't afforedducation for their children. 父母供不起孩子上学。
afford 常与can,could 或be able to 连用，尤其用于否定句或疑问句，表“负担得起(做)某事；抽得出(时间) ”“(can't/ couldn 't) afford (to do) sth.2. Our government gives support to poor families. 我们的政府能为贫困家庭提供帮助。
give support to sb.= give sb. support 为某人提供帮助/ 支持support作动词时表供养；支持；支撑”3. Why not go and search the Internet for some information? 为什么不上网查找相关信息呢？search sp. for sth. 搜查某地寻找某物search sb. for sth. 搜身查找某物search for sth./ sb.= look for sth./ sb. 搜寻某物/ 某人；4. One part was used to help support my family, to help send my elder brother to school.一部分钱用来供养全家人,另一部分用来供哥哥上学.a) one part …the other (part) 一部分 ...... 另一部分 ..... b) elder brother 哥哥elder 作形容词时 , 是 old 的比较级 , 一般表示家庭成员出生的顺序 ,在 句中只能作定语 ,可与 than 连用 ; 而 older 表年龄的比较 ,可与 than 连用.5. sth. h appe n to sb.某人发生了某事三、重点语法(一)现在完成时： 表示过去已经发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响 或结果。
（完整word版）被动语态及时态综合练习题
（完整word版）被动语态及时态综合练习题( )1._____ a new library _____ in our school last year?A.Is; builtB.Was; bulitC.Does; buildD.Did; build( )2.An accident ____ on this road last week.A.has been happenedB.was happenedC.is happenedD.happened ( )3.Cotton ____ in the southeast of China.A.is grownB.are grownC.growsD.grow( )4.So far,the moon ____ by man already.A.is visitedB.will be visitedC.has been visitedD.was visited ( )5.A talk on Chinese history _____ in the school hall next week.A.is givenB.has been givenC.will be givenD.gives( )6.How many trees ____ this year?A.are plantedB.will plantC.have been plantedD.planted ( )7.A lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now.A.are doingB.are being doneC.has been doneD.will be done ( )8.Neither of them ______ in China.A.is madeB.are madeC.were madeD.made( )9.Look! A nice picture ____ for our teacher.A.is drawingB.is being drawnC.has been drawnD.draws( )10.Your shoes ____. You need a new pair.A.wear outB.worn outC.are worn outD.is worn ( )11.The doctor _____ for yet.A.isn't sentB.hasn't been sentC.won't be sentD.wasn't sent ( )12.--When ___ this kind of computers______? --Last year.A.did; useB.was; usedC.is; usedD.are; used ( )13.The Great Wall ____ all over the world.A.knowsB.knewC.is knownD.was known ( )14.I ____ in summer.A.bornB.was bornC.have been bornD.am born ( )15.He says that Mr Zhang _____ to the factory next week.A.is sentB.would sendC.was sentD.will be sent ( )16.Who _____ this book _____?A.did; writtenB.was; written byC.did; writtenD.was;written ( )17.Mary ____ show me her new dictionary.A.has asked toB.was asked toC.is askedD.asks to ( )18.A story _____ by Granny yesterday.A.was told usB.was told to usC.is told usD.told us ( )19.The monkey was seen _____ off the tree.A.jumpB.jumpsC.jumpedD.to jump( )20.The school bag ___ behind the chair.A.putsB.can be putC.can be puttedD.can put( )21.Older people ____ well.A.looks afterB.must be looked afterC.must look afterD.looked after( )22.Our teacher ______ carefully.A.should be listened toB.should be listenC.be listenedD.is listened二、把下列句子改写成被动语态1.They make machines in that factory. __________________________________2.Every body likes this song. __________________________________3.He doesn't show the stamps to me. __________________________________4.People don't grow rice in the west of Japan._____________________________5.He often helps T om when Tom is in trouble._______________________________6.Do the workers build many buildings? __________________________________7.Does Kate sometimes break glasses? __________________________________8.Do you always send a letter to Mr Hu? __________________________________9.What does the teacher often tell the boys todo?_________________________10.How many desks do they buy every term?_______________________________11.They sold that kind of shoes in this shop last week.____________________12.Cranny told us a story last night. __________________________________13.He didn't give the dictionary to me yesterday.__________________________14.He didn't buy anything there before he left.____________________________15.Did he clean the blackboard just now?__________________________________ 16.When did she cook supper yesterday? __________________________________17.Where did she make them? __________________________________18.Whose ruler did you borrow? __________________________________19.We must tie the young tree to the stick.________________________________20.They can't mend the bike in that shop.__________________________________21.You should take good care of her baby.__________________________________22.You may take it back home. __________________________________23.May I look after the baby at home? __________________________________24.Must we hand in our exercise-books now?_________________________________25.Can you mend this radio here? __________________________________被动语态练习2一、将下列句子变为被动语态，每空一词。
仁爱版九年级英语上册Unit3 Topic1 一般现在时的被动语态
Unit3 Topic1 一般现在时的被动语态一、单项选择题1. —Beijing Opera sounds beautiful.—So it is, and it ________ by people from throughout the world.A. is enjoyableB. is enjoyedC. are enjoyedD. enjoys2. In the old days, they ______ in the factory from morning to evening.A. were mad e to workB. asked to workC. made to workD. were asked for work3. The song remind ed me of the old golden days as soon as it ______.A. playedB. playsC. is playedD. was played4. Betty ______ six pictures since last week. They are all beautiful.A. paintsB. paintedC. has paintedD. is painting5. A lot of trees _______ around here every year and we can enjoy fresher hair now.A. plantB. is plantedC. were plantedD. are planted6. The novel ______ by many people today.A. is readB. are readC. readsD. were read7. —Does she like singing English songs?—Yes. She ______ to sing English songs in her room.A. often doesB. is often heardC. often hearsD. is heared8. The students in this school are mad e ______ school uniforms on Monday.A. to wearB. wearingC. wearD. worn9. The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two years.A. is writingB. was writingC. wroteD. has written参考答案及解析1. B 一般现在时的被动语态。
初中英语语法被动语态(2)(2021年整理)
初中英语语法被动语态(2)(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（初中英语语法被动语态(2)(word版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为初中英语语法被动语态(2)(word版可编辑修改)的全部内容。
初中语法：被动语态【知识总结归纳】一。
概念：表示动作与主语之间是被动关系的句子是被动语态。
二. 主动语态与被动语态之间如何转换We visited that factory last summer →主动语态主语谓语宾语状语That factory was visited by us last summer →被动语态主语谓语宾语状语三. 各种不同时态的主动语态与被动语态的对比四。
如何正确使用被动语态1. 有些动词带有两个宾语，即直接宾语和间接宾语，变被动语态时，可把其中一个宾语变成主语,另一个留在被动结构谓语后面。
需要注意的是:若把直接宾语变成被动语态的主语，需要在间接宾语之间加上介词“to”。
eg 。
He often tells us interesting stories 。
(主动语态）⎭⎬⎫.him by us to told often are stories g Interestin .him by stories g interestin told often are We （被动语态) ▲常带双宾语的词有：give ， tell , show , lend ， pass 等。
2。
在行为动词have ，make ，let 以及感官动词see ，watch,notice,feel 等后面不定式作宾语补语时，在主动结构中to 被省略，但在被动语态中,要加to.eg. I often hear her sing this popular song 。
(完整word版)被动语态专项练习附答案
被动语态专项练习1. —How long _____ at this job?—Since 1990. (2003北京)A. were you employedB. have you been employedC. had you been employedD. will you be employed2. —What happened to the priceless works of art?—________. (2003北京)A. They were destroyed in the earthquakeB. The earthquake was destroying themC. They destroyed in the earthquakeD. The earthquake destroyed them3. If city noises ______ from increasing, people______ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now. (MET1992 )A. are not kept; will have toB. are not kept; have toC. do not keep; will have toD. do not keep; have to4.—Do you like the material?—Yes, it ______ very soft. (MET1994 )A. is feelingB. feltC. feelsD. is felt5. I need one more stamp before my collection ______. (MET1994 )A. has completedB. completesC. has been completedD. is completed6. All the preparations for the task _____ , and we're ready to start. (NMET 2000春)A. completedB. completeC. had been completedD. have been completed7. Hundreds of jobs ______ if the factory closes. (NMET 2001春)A. loseB. will be lostC. are lostD. will lose8. A new cinema______ here. They hope to finish it next month. (NMET 2001春)A. will be builtB. is builtC. has been builtD. is being built9. After the class，the students went out of the classroom one by one, but only Mary______.A. leftB. had leftC. was leavingD. was left10. The teacher told the students that they______ to be useful men to the country.A. were all expectedB.were all expectingC. all were expectedD. all expected11. He_____in a shower last night and got wet through.A. caughtB. was caughtC. had caughtD. caught up12. The thief______ when he was stealing a wallet from a woman.A. happened to noticeB. was taken place to noticeC. was happened to be noticedD. happened to be noticed13. He______ and was made to repeat it.A. didn't understandB. didn't be understoodC. wasn't understandD. wasn't understood14. The pupils here_____ all kinds of exercises every day in the past few weeks.A. kept busy doingB. keep on doingC. have kept busy doingD. have been kept busy doing15. —What were you doing when Tom came to see you?—I _____on my overcoat and ______ to visit a friend of mine.A. have just put; leavingB. was put; was leftC .had just put; was leaving D. was putting; left16. They said good-bye, hardly knowing that they ______again.A. were never metB. will never meetC. never metD. were never to meet17. —What happened to the postman?—I don't know. He______ around here for a long time.A. hasn't seenB. didn't seeC. wasn't seenD. hasn't been seen18. Don't get that ink on your shirt, for it______.A. won't wash outB. won't be washed outC. isn't washed outD. doesn't wash away19.—Do you know anyone in Paris?—No. I'll make friends once______.A. I'm settledB. I have settledC. I'll be settledD. I'm settling20. Not having finished his homework, ______ to watch TV.A. Mother forbade himB. so he was forbiddenC. and he wantedD. he was forbidden21. —Bob, you______ on the phone.—______.A. are needed; I'm comingB. are wanted; ComingC. are called; I'll comeD. are rung up; Thanks22. E-mail, as well as telephones, ______ an important part in daily communication.A. is being playedB. are playingC. have playedD. is playing23. Jackson______ to work in government office though he hated serving there.A. wantedB. was wantedC. was wantingD. had wanted24. Your cough ought ______ before it gets worse.A. to seeB. to be seenC. to see toD. to be seen to25. —I'm going away for the weekend.—But you _____you______ out to dinner with me.A. say; will comeB. say; cameC. said; would comeD. have said; will made26. I don't know what decisions ______ at the conference as John hasn't reported to me yet.A. would makeB. will makeC. are madeD. were made27. —Would you have come to his help, had you been free?—Yes. But I______ engaged.A. wasB. wereC. had beenD. would be28. All the preparations for the task ______, and we're ready to start.A. completedB. completeC. had been completedD. have been completed答案与分析1. B 从答语Since 1990我们可以知道，说话人问的是一段时间，since表示"从过去一直到现在"，因此本空用现在完成时。
(完整版)初中被动语态练习题及答案(可编辑修改word版)
被动语态练习题一、把下列主动语态改为被动语态:1 We often use a recorder in our English class.2 They will show a new film next week.3 When did they build the house?4 I saw the boy enter the room.5 Will they show a new film next week?6 We often see him help his classmate.7 must turn off the light before you go to be.d8 Who is repairing the bike?9The student should learn all the texts by heart.二、选择填空:1. The reading room ________ yesterday afternoon.A. cleanedB. is cleanedC. was cleaningD. was cleaned2. The workers were made ________ ten hours a day.A. workB. to workC. workingD. worked3. Food ________ in a cool place in summer.A. must keepB. mustn’t keepC. must be keptD. mustn’t be kept4. His father ________ to work in Hong Kong 3 years ago.A. sentB. was sentC. has sentD. has been sent5. The pen ________ well.A. writesB. is writtenC. was writtenD. writing6. Great changes ________ in the town since 1988.A. have taken placeB. have been taken placeC. has taken placeD. has been taken place7. Our compositions must ________ next Monday.A. be hand inB. be handed inC. handed inD. be handing in8. The child will ________ back to his parents next month.A. sentB. sendC. be sentD. be sending9. ________ his work ________ yet?A. have…been finishedB. has …been finishedC. has …finishedD. have…finished10. The classroom ________ nowA. is cleaningB. is being cleaningC. is being cleanedD. is cleaned11. I promise that matter will _______.A. be taken careB. be taken care ofC. take careD. take care of12. No permission has ________ for anybody to enter the building.A. been givenB. givenC. to giveD. be given13. I _______ ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.A. gaveB. was givenC. was givingD. had given14. Can such a thing _____ happening again?A. prevent fromB. prevented fromC. be prevented fromD. to prevent from15. A new house ________ at the corner of the road.A. is buildingB. is being builtC. been builtD. be building16. This bike ________ last year.A. boughtB. has been boughtC. was boughtD. had been bough17. Did you see the house that _______ by fire last year?A. was destroyingB. destroyedC. would destroyD. was destroyed18. It _______ whether she will get her work in the hospital.A. hasn’t been decidedB. isn’t decidingC. doesn’t decideD. hasn’t decided19. The pen _______ me. It is hers.A. isn’t belong toB. wasn’t belong toC. doesn’t belong toD. didn’t belong to20 I can’t use my bike because it _______.A. is repairingB. is being repairedC. will repairD. was repairing21. The chairman told the speaker that she ______ to speak a little louder so as to make herself _____.A. was expected; heardB. had expected; hearC. had hoped; hearD. was hoped; heard22- The window is dirty.— I know. It _____ for weeks.A. hasn’t cleanedB. didn’t cleanC. wasn’t cleanedD. hasn’t been cleaned23. By the end of last year, another new gymnasium _______ in Beijing.A. would be completedB. was being completedC. has been completedD. had been completed24.—How long _______ at this job?—Since 1990.A. were you employedB. have you been employedC. had you been employed D .will you be employed25.—What happened to the priceless works of art?—______________.A. They were destroyed in the earthquakeB. The earthquake was destroying themC. They destroyed in the earthquakeD. The earthquake destroyed them26. This is Ted’s photo. We miss him a lot. He ______ trying to save a child in the earthquake.A. killedB. is killedC. was killedD. was killing27. Rainforests ______and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future.A. cutB. are cutC. are being cutD. had been cut28. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _______ so rapidly.A. s changingB. has changed .will have changed D. will change29. Hundreds of jobs _______ if the factory closes.A. loseB. will be lostC. are lostD. will lose30. A new cinema _______ here. They hope to finish it next month.A. will be builtB. is builtC. has been builtD. is being built三、用适当时态和语态的动词填空:1. Can he ________ (speak) English?2. What language ________ (speak) in that country?3. The film ________ (show) many times since last Sunday.4. These TV sets ________ (make) in SiChuan.5. It has got so dark. Would you please ________ (turn) on the light?6. A new hospital ________ (build) in this area now.7. ________ the book ________ (return).8. Rice ________ (grow) in the south.9. The window ________ (not break) by the boy.10. I ________ (tell) he ________ (not come) just now.四、将下列句子改为被动语态，并根据情况保留或去掉动作的执行者1. They will say nothing more about this matter.2. They have made some flowers of silk.3. He wrote a poem.4. The students are planting some trees and flowers.5. They are to open up a new business next week.6. Children couldn’t have done all this damage.7. All of us will see him off at the airport.8. They feed the tigers at the zoo three times a day.9. You must hand in your homework before five.10. People say that she is a good teacher.五、用所给动词的正确形式填空1. English ________ (speak) in many countries.2. Information in short-term memory ________ (can, not, keep) very long.3. After that, one of the lights _______ (turn off) and the rat had to wait for a short time.4. Just a few years ago, tomatoes _______ (believe) to have magical powers, making people___who ate them fall in love.5. It is said new copies of the book _______ (print) now.6. The old house _______ (pull) down next month.7. In the old days, the children _______ (take care of) by the mother because she did not work outside the house.8. Needless to say, the second list of words ___ (can, remember) more easily than the first one.9. She _______ (send) to another village when I got there.10. The teacher said that we _________ (give) another chance sometime next month if we failed in the exam.参考答案一、1.A recorder is often used in our English class.2.A new film will be shown by then next week.3.When was the house built by them?4.The boy was seen to enter the room.5.Will a new film be shown by them next week?7.He is often seen to help his classmate.8.The light must be turned off before you go to bed.9.Who is the bike being repaired by?(By whom is the bike being repaired?)10.All the texts should be learned by heart by the students.二、DBCBA ABCBC BDACC BBBBB BDBABBBADC BABCB BDACB ADDBA CCABD三、1. speak 2. is spoken 3. has been shown 4. are made 5.turn 6. is being built 7. Has returned 8.is grown 9.wasn’t broken10.was told didn’t come四、1. Nothing more will be said about this matter. 2. Some flowers of silk have been made by them.3. A poem was written by him.4. Some trees and flowers are being planted by the students.5. A new business is to be opened up next week.6. All this damage couldn’t have been done by children.7. He will be seen off at the airport by all of us. 8. The tigers at the zoo are fed three times a day (by them).9. Your homework must be handed in before five (by you).10. It is said that she is a good teacher. (That she is a good teacher is said by them.)五、1. is spoken2. cannot be kept3. was turned off4. were believed5. are being printed6. will be pulled7. were taken care of8. can be remembered 9. had been sent 10. would be given。
(word完整版)初中英语主动语态变被动语态的句子练习题及答案
被动语态一、语态概述英语中有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态。
主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。
如：Many people speak English. 谓语：speak 的动作是由主语many people来执行的。
被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者，即行为动作的对象。
所谓“被动语态”，相当于中文中常说的“被……”、“由……”的句式，如：“他的自行车被偷了。
”，再如：English is spoken by many people. 主语English是动词speak的承受者。
判断：看下面的两个例句，你来判断哪个是主动哪个是被动？He opened the door.他开了门。
（____________）The door was opened.门被开了。
（____________）二、被动语态的构成: be动词+Vp.p被动特点强调宾，用be加上过去分。
行为对象作主语，逻辑主语by来引。
1. English is ___________（speak）in Canada.2. The blouse is ___________（make）of silk.3. English is ___________（speak）by many people.谁做的动作不知道，说出谁做的没必要。
动作承受者需强调，用被动语态莫忘了。
1. Some stamps were ___________（steal）last week.2. The PRC was ___________（found）on October 1, 1949.3. Football is ___________（play）in most middle schools.被动语态须留意，P.P前面助动be. be + P.Pam（is,are）现在时，am（is,are）+P.Pwas和were表过去。
was（were）+P.P完成have（has）been。
被动语态讲解与练习初中英语(2021年整理)
(完整)被动语态讲解与练习初中英语(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（(完整)被动语态讲解与练习初中英语(word版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为(完整)被动语态讲解与练习初中英语(word版可编辑修改)的全部内容。
Passive Voice语态是英语动词的一种表现形式，用来说明主语和谓语动词之间的关系。
_____________：主语是动作的执行者_____________: 主语是动作的承受者Lu Xun wrote this book. —--—--—> This book is written by Lu Xun。
I listen to that music every day ——----〉 That music is listened to by me every day.被动语态的构成：_______________________主动语态改为被动语态的方法主动语态：主语 + 动词 + 宾语被动语态: 主语 + be + 动词过去分词+ by +宾语被动语态的时态(在be动词上体现）1.一般现在时am/ is/ are + doneThe notes asks the visitors not to touch the exhibits。
____________________________________________2.一般过去时was/ were + doneThey gave me 10 minutes to decide。
_________________________________________________________3.一般将来时 will be/ am;is；are going to be + doneWe will finish the project in 10 days。
练习11 一般过去时态的被动语态-2020-2021学年九年级英语(仁爱版)(解析版)
练习11 一般过去时态的被动语态一、单项选择1．The kid ________ do part-time jobs from a young age. As a result, he can manage his own life and nothing can get in the way to success.A．was made to B．was made C．is made D．were made to【答案】A【详解】句意：这孩子从小就被迫做兼职。
因此，他可以管理自己的生活，没有什么能阻碍他成功。
考查被动语态及动词的用法。
结合语境可知孩子被迫做兼职，主语是动作承受者，所以用被动语态；make sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，其被动语态形式为be made to do sth.，又根据“ from a young age”可知，应用一般过去时，主语为the kid，所以be动词用was，故选A。
2．—Is our playground still over there? —No, a large library________on it two years ago.A．is built B．was built C．built D．building【答案】B【详解】句意：——我们的操场还在那里吗？——不，两年前那里建了个大的图书馆。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。
主语library和谓语动词build之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态，根据two years ago可知应用一般过去时，可知此句是一般过去时的被动语态。
故选B。
3．How delicious the cake is! It________ by my grandmother this morning.A．made B．is made C．was made D．will be made【答案】C【详解】句意：蛋糕多么好吃啊！它是今天早上我祖母做的。
(完整word版)九年级英语人教版被动语态语法总结及练习
被1被的组成一般在在行一般未来在达成情在am am will +be+p.p.have(has)情态动词构 is+p.p.is+being+p.p.am+been+p.p.+be+p.p 成are are is+going to+ be + p.p.are去一般去去行去将来去达成was+p.p.was would +be+p.p.had +been+p.p.构 were+being+p.p.was成were+going to+be+p.p.were(1) 被的用法：① 不知道是作的行者( 即不知道做 )用被 ,省略 by 短。
如：A man was killed in the accident. / This window was broken yesterday .②不或许尽人皆知是做,用被 ,省略 by 短。
如：Rice is also grown in this place. A railroad will be built here in three years .③ 作的蒙受者,句尾加 by 短。
如：It was written by Lu Xun. A pet dog is never killed by its owner注意点：① “ +接 +直接”改被 ,能够用接做被句的主。
也能够用直接做被句的主,可是需用 to 或许 for 引出原句的接：His teacher gave him a dictionary.→He was given a dictionary by his teacher .. → A dictionary was given to him by his teacher.．．His father made him a kite.→ Awaskite made for him by his father .．．② “ ++原形”改被 ,原形前要加to.The boss made the poor man work 12 hours a day.→ The waspoormademan to work 12 hours a day．．③ “ +⋯+介”改被,介一般在原位不。
初中英语被动语态练习题与答案
被动语态全解语态是动词的一种形式 , 表示句子中主语和谓语动词的关系 , 主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者 , 被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。
只有及物动词才能用于被动语态。
一．被动语态的时态：1. 一般现在时的被动语态：am /is/ are +动词的过去分词2.一般过去时的被动语态： was /were + 动词的过去分词3.一般将来时的被动语态： will be +动词的过去分词； be going to be +动词的过去分词4.现在进行时的被动语态： am /is /are +being +动词的过去分词5.现在完成时的被动语态： have /has +been + 动词的过去分词6. 情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+ be + 动词的过去分词二．被动语态的基本用法:(1)需要强调动作的承受者时The Great Wall is enjoyed by millions of people all over the worldEnglish is widely spoken in the world now.(2)不知道或没必要指出动作的执行者时Mr. Wang is invited to the meeting today .The problem is dealt with now .(3)当说话人需要强调客观时It is said that she was a beauty when she was young .三．主动主动语态变被动语态的变法：口诀：宾变主，主变宾，谓变be done , 时不变，数格必须随被变。
注： 1. 主动、被动的时态要一致。
2.主动、被动的句式要一致。
3.变成的被动语态的主语与谓语在单复数上保持一致。
语态转换不被动语态的步骤1,把原主动句中的宾语转换为被动语态的主语2,把动词改为被动语态形式即"be+ 过去分词 " 。
3, 原来主动语态句子中的主语 , 如果需要就放在 by 的后面以它的宾格形式出现 ( 因为 by 是介词 , 后面需跟宾格作介词的宾语。
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(完整word版)仁爱初中英语九年级被动语态练习题
亲爱的读者：
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下面是本文详细内容。
最后最您生活愉快 ~O(∩_∩)O ~
仁爱英语九年级被动语态练习题
一、单选：
( )1. The flowers ___ often.
A. must be water
B. must be watered
C. must watered
D. must water
( )2. The books may___ for two weeks.
A. be kept
B. be borrowed
C. keep
D. borrow
( )3. The broken bike____ here by Mr Smith.
A. can mend
B. can mended
C. can be mend
D. can be mended
( )4. Now these magazines________ in the library for a long time.
A.have kept
B. are keeping
C. have been keeping
D. have been kept
( )5. The pot ___ for ___ hot water
A. used; keeping
B. was used; keeping
C. is used; to keep
D. are used; keep ( )6. Tea ___ in the south of China.
A. grows
B. is grown
C. were grown
D. will grow
( )7. The bridges___ two years ago.
A. is built
B. built
C. were built
D. was built
( )8. The bike ___ 500 yuan.
A. was cost
B. costed
C. cost
D. is costed
( )9.--Kate got her driver’s license yesterday.
-- I think 15-year-olds _______ drive. They are not calm enough.
A. should be allowed not to
B. should allow to
C. shouldn’t be allowed to
D. should be allowed to ( )10. The People's Republic of China __ on October 1, 1949.
A. found
B. was founded
C. is founded
D. was found
( )11. English ____ in Canada.
A. speaks
B. are spoken
C. is speaking
D. is spoken
( )12. This English song___ by the girls after class.
A. often sings
B. often sang
C. is often sang
D. is often sung
( )13. This kind of car ___ in Japan.
A, makes B. made
C. is making
D. is made
( )14. New computers ___ all over the world.
A. is used
B. are using
C. are used
D. have used
( ) 15. Our room must ___ clean.
A. keep
B. be kept
C. to be kept
D. to keep
( )16. Doctors ___ in every part of the world.
A. need
B. are needing
C. are needed
D. will need
( )17. His new book___ next month.
A will be published B. is publishing
C. is being published
D. has been published ( )18. Japanese ___ in every country.
A. is not spoken
B. are spoken
C. is speaking
D. is not speaking
( )19. These papers ___ yet.
A. have not written
B. have not been written
C. has not written
D. has not been written
二、将下列主动句转换成被动句
1. The teacher told him not to waste time on playing computer games.
¬______________________________________________________
2. The workers are building a new railway between the two cities.
¬______________________________________________________
3. They should do it right now.
¬______________________________________________________
4. They named the boy Johnson.
¬_______________________________________________________
5. The monster let the little girl clean the cave.
¬______________________________________________________
. 6.eople in the town laugh at Mike for his fancy dress.
¬_______________________________________________________
7.We can’t do it in one day.
_________________________________________________________ 8.Young people must take good care of old people
_________________________________________________________
结尾处，小编送给大家一段话。
米南德曾说过，“学会学习的人，是非常幸福的人”。
在每个精彩的人生中，学习都是永恒的主题。
作为一名专业文员教职，我更加懂得不断学习的重要性，“人生在勤，不索何获”，只有不断学习才能成就更好的自己。
各行各业从业人员只有不断的学习，掌
握最新的相关知识，才能跟上企业发展的步伐，才能开拓创新适应市场
的需求。
本文档也是由我工作室专业人员编辑，文档中可能会有错误，
如有错误请您纠正，不胜感激！
At the end, Xiao Bian gives you a passage. Minand once said, "people who learn to learn are very happy people.". In every wonderful life, learning is an eternal theme. As a professional clerical and teaching position, I understand the importance of continuous learning, "life is diligent, nothing can be gained", only continuous learning can achieve better self. Only by constantly learning and mastering the latest relevant knowledge, can employees from all walks of life keep up with the pace of enterprise development and innovate to meet the needs of the market. This document is also edited by my studio professionals, there may be errors in the document, if there are errors, please correct, thank you!。