同等学力申硕英语真题及参考答案A卷
同等学力申硕英语真题及答案
同等学力申硕英语真题及答案一、听力理解1. A) The man is looking for a new job.B) The man is planning to start his own business.C) The man is considering taking a vacation.D) The man is discussing his career plans with a friend.答案:B2. A) The woman is late for the meeting.B) The woman is worried about the weather.C) The woman is concerned about her presentation.D) The woman is discussing her travel plans.答案:C二、词汇与语法3. The company has recently ________ a new marketing strategy.A) implementedB) demonstratedC) speculatedD) deteriorated答案:A4. Despite the heavy rain, the construction work was ________on schedule.A) postponedB) acceleratedC) delayedD) maintained答案:D三、阅读理解Passage 1In the past decade, the use of renewable energy sources has grown significantly. This trend is driven by the increasing awareness of environmental issues and the need for sustainable development. Governments around the world are investing in research and development to improve the efficiency of renewable energy technologies.5. What is the main reason for the growth in renewable energy use?A) Economic benefitsB) Environmental concernsC) Technological advancementsD) Government policies答案:B6. What does the passage suggest about the future of renewable energy?A) It will be replaced by nuclear energy.B) It will continue to grow.C) It will face significant challenges.D) It will be limited to certain regions.答案:BPassage 2The digital transformation of businesses has led to an increase in the demand for skilled professionals in the field of information technology. Companies are now seeking individuals with expertise in areas such as data analysis, cybersecurity, and artificial intelligence to stay competitive in the global market.7. What is the primary focus of the passage?A) The impact of digital transformation on businesses.B) The need for skilled professionals in IT.C) The challenges faced by companies in the digital age.D) The role of artificial intelligence in business.答案:B8. According to the passage, what are companies looking for in potential employees?A) Experience in traditional industries.B) Knowledge of data analysis and cybersecurity.C) Proficiency in foreign languages.D) Expertise in marketing and sales.答案:B四、写作9. Write an essay on the topic "The Importance of Lifelong Learning in the 21st Century". Your essay should be no less than 300 words.答案:Lifelong learning has become an essential aspect of personal and professional development in the 21st century. With the rapid pace of technological advancements and the ever-changing global landscape, individuals must continuously update their skills and knowledge to remain relevant and competitive. This essay will discuss the importance of lifelong learning and its impact on individuals, organizations, and society as a whole.Firstly, lifelong learning enables individuals to adapt to new technologies and work environments. As industries evolve and new job roles emerge, the ability to learn and apply new skills is crucial for career advancement and job security. For instance, professionals in the field of software development must continuously learn about new programming languages and frameworks to stay current in their field.Secondly, organizations benefit from a workforce that engages in lifelong learning. A skilled and knowledgeable workforce can lead to increased productivity, innovation, and competitiveness. Companies that invest in the professional development of their employees are more likely to attract and retain top talent, which in turn contributes to the overall success of the organization.Lastly, society as a whole benefits from a population that values lifelong learning. A well-educated and skilled workforce can drive economic growth, improve public health, and foster social cohesion. Moreover, lifelong learning promotes a culture of curiosity and critical thinking, which is vital for addressing complex social issues and fostering a sense of civic responsibility.In conclusion, lifelong learning is not just a personal endeavor but a collective responsibility. It is essential for individuals to stay competitive, for organizations to thrive, and for society to progress. As we navigate the challenges and opportunities of the 21st century, the commitment to lifelong learning will be a key determinant of success.请注意,以上内容仅为示例,实际的同等学力申硕英语真题及答案可能会有所不同。
同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语全国统一考试A卷及答案
这样这种假想就成真了。一旦把快乐起来当成一种职责并养成习惯,将会打开不可思议的神秘“花园”,其中全都是心怀喜意的朋友们。
作文参考范文:
Nowadays more and more people have begun to learn with cellphone.This phenomenon has aroused immediate concern and widespread discussion among the general public. From my perspective, learning with cellphone is of utmost ability and far-reaching significance for our modern people.
From what has been under discussion above, I strongly believe that learning with cellphone is possible and benefits modern people as a whole. Therefore, we should pay much attention to the function of this aspect.Especially those useful softwares and websites.Only in this way can we make full use of phones and be morl Communication(10 points)
1-5 C A B C B
2024年同等学力申硕英语考试真题
2024年同等学力申硕英语考试真题2024 National Postgraduate Entrance Examination (English)Part I Listening Comprehension (20 points)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center.1. A) At a news conference. B) In a classroom. C) At a restaurant. D) In a library.2. A) She is sick. B) She is busy. C) She is on vacation. D) She is changing jobs.3. A) The man should have told her. B) She is surprised at the price. C) The man should discuss it with her. D) She agrees with the man.4. A) He will ask his friend for help. B) He will fix it himself. C) He knows nothing about it. D) He will hire someone to do it.5. A) She wants to be excused from going. B) She plans to go.C) She has an important event that night. D) She doesn't know if she'll be able to make it.6. A) They should have partied more. B) She should eat more fruit. C) They should hurry to get to the beach on time. D) She should get ready faster.7. A) The man is almost out of gas. B) The woman is out of gas. C) The man is almost at a gas station. D) The man needs to buy gas before he leaves.8. A) Purple. B) White. C) Black. D) Green.9. A) Guitar lessons. B) Drawing lessons. C) Piano lessons. D) Dance lessons.10. A) Go to a concert. B) Prepare for a test. C) Play chess. D) Attend a play.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both thepassage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C), and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center.Passage One11.What induces people to give more strength to their satisfaction when writing an online journal entry than they do in their oral communication?A) The fact that in written communication mistakes can be corrected easily.B) The fact that journal writing is an individual activity.C) The fact that the written record can be later reviewed.D) The fact that journal writing is less time-consuming than oral communication.12. What shows advantages of blog as a form of communication?A) It makes interpersonal relationships easier to maintain.B) It attracts more readers than traditional diary writing.C) It allows readers to make anonymous comments.D) It provides more space for longer messages.Passage TwoQuestions 13 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard.13.What does the speaker think of online learning?A) It lacks practical experiences. B) It is suitable for everyone.C) It provides more chances for interaction. D) It is more suitable for working professionals.14. Who are more likely to choose online learning?A) Unemployed people. B) Those with limited access to traditional education.C) College students. D) Working professionals.15. What is the advantage of an online classroom?A) It allows students to learn at their own pace.B) It provides more opportunity for face-to-face interaction.C) It offers students the experience of living on campus.D) It helps students develop lifelong friendships.Passage ThreeQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.16. Why is it difficult for researchers to study sleep's impact on health?A) Research subjects often fake their sleep patterns.B) Sleep patterns vary greatly from person to person.C) Technologies are not advanced enough to record sleep patterns.D) It is difficult to recruit sufficient volunteers.17. What is proved by the findings of the study?A) Inconsistent sleep patterns lead to health problems.B) Poor sleep quality causes mental disorders.C) High-quality sleep helps reduce obesity.D) A relaxing bedtime routine is essential for good sleep.18. What is the speaker's advice for a restful night's sleep?A) Keep irregular sleep habits. B) Drink coffee before going to bed.C) Establish a calming bedtime routine. D) Avoid relaxing activities before bedtime.19. Why do some people refuse to take the study results to heart?A) They are too busy to follow the advice. B) They are skeptical about the researchers.C) They think too much sleep is a waste of time. D) They doubt the accuracy of the study results.20. Why is it important for people to monitor their sleep habits?A) To ensure a healthy lifestyle. B) To please the researchers.C) To participate in a follow-up study. D) To relax their minds.Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section ADirections: In this section, there are four passages followed by questions or incomplete statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A), B), C), and D). Choose the one that best completes the statement or answers the question. Thenmark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.Noam Chomsky, the grandson of Jewish immigrants from Eastern Europe, was born in Philadelphia on December 7, 1928. He publicly opposed the Vietnam War in the 1960s and was arrested in 1967 for trying to disrupt military research at the Pentagon. Chomsky is well known for his profound impact on the philosophical and scientific understanding of human language.His major work Syntactic Structures and later The Chomsky Hierarchy have had a profound impact on linguistics, cognitive psychology, and the philosophy of mind. Chomsky's views on language acquisition revolutionized the field of linguistics. He argued that children are born with an innate ability to learn language and that the process of language acquisition ishard-wired into the human brain.21. What was Noam Chomsky's impact on the field of linguistics?A) He developed a new language. B) He published Syntactic Structures.C) He revolutionized language acquisition. D) He founded the Chomsky Hierarchy.22. Why was Chomsky arrested in 1967?A) For disrupting military research. B) For opposing the Vietnam War.C) For advocating human language. D) For his views on cognitive psychology.23. According to Chomsky, how does language acquisition occur?A) Through hard work. B) Through environmental exposure.C) Through cultural immersion. D) Through innate ability.24. What did Chomsky argue about children and language acquisition?A) They need formal education. B) They are hard-wired to learn language.C) They learn language from their parents. D) They need to be exposed to multiple languages.25. What are the subjects of Chomsky's major works?A) Cognitive psychology. B) Philosophy of mind.C) Military research. D) Language and linguistics.Passage TwoQuestions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.Creating a positive classroom environment is crucial for student success and engagement. An environment that promotes trust, safety, and respect can enhance student motivation and learning outcomes. Here are some key factors that contribute to a positive classroom atmosphere:Clear expectations and guidelines that are consistently enforced; A supportive and inclusive classroom culture that values diversity; Opportunities for student participation and collaboration; Effective communication between teachers and students; Encouragement of critical thinking skills and creativity.26. Why is a positive classroom environment important?A) It enhances student motivation. B) It enforces clear guidelines.C) It creates a competitive atmosphere. D) It limits student participation.27. What contributes to a positive classroom atmosphere?A) Consistent enforcement of rules. B) A competitive culture.C) A lack of diversity. D) A strict teacher-student relationship.28. What kind of classroom culture values diversity?A) A conservative culture. B) An inclusive culture.C) A hierarchical culture. D) A singular culture.29. How can teachers promote a positive classroom atmosphere?A) Through limited communication. B) By discouraging critical thinking.C) By encouraging creativity. D) Through strict enforcement of guidelines.30. What does a positive classroom environment promote?A) Student engagement. B) Student competition.C) Teacher control. D) Limited participation.Passage ThreeQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.The concept of emotional intelligence (EI) has gained significant attention in recent years. Research shows that individuals with high EI are more likely to succeed in various aspects of life, including personal relationships, academic achievement, and career success. Developing emotional intelligence is essential for effective communication, conflict resolution, empathy, and self-awareness.EI consists of five key components: self-awareness,self-regulation, motivation, empathy, and social skills. By understanding and enhancing these components, individuals can improve their emotional intelligence and overall well-being.31. What is emotional intelligence (EI)?A) An academic achievement. B) A career success factor.C) An aspect of personal relationships. D) A concept of recent attention.32. What does research show about individuals with high EI?A) They are less likely to succeed in life. B) They lackself-awareness.C) They are more likely to succeed in various aspects of life.D) They are not motivated.33. Why is developing EI essential?A) For academic achievement. B) For conflict resolution.C) For career success. D) For self-improvement.34. What are the five key components of EI?A) Self-regulation only. B) Self-awareness, self-regulation, and empathy.C) Self-awareness, self-regulation, motivation, empathy, and social skills. D) Self-awareness and self-regulation only.35. How can individuals improve their emotional intelligence?A) By avoiding social interactions. B) By understanding and enhancing key components.C) By focusing solely on career success. D) By ignoringself-awareness.Passage FourQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.Nature plays a significant role in human health andwell-being. Research shows that spending time in nature can reduce stress, improve mood, and enhance overall mental health.Nature therapy, also known as ecotherapy, has gained popularity as a form of treatment for various mental health conditions.There are many ways to incorporate nature therapy into daily life, such as spending time in natural settings like parks, forests, or gardens; engaging in outdoor activities like hiking, gardening, or bird-watching; practicing mindfulness and meditation in nature; and disconnecting from technology and reconnecting with the natural world.36. What role does nature play in human health andwell-being?A) A minor role. B) No role. C) A significant role. D) An insignificant role.37. What does research show about spending time in nature?A) It increases stress. B) It decreases mood.C) It enhances overall mental health. D) It limits mental health.38. What has gained popularity as a form of treatment for mental health conditions?A) Meditation. B) Yoga. C) Nature therapy. D) Ecotherapy.39. How can nature therapy be incorporated into daily life?A) By spending time indoors. B) By avoiding outdoor activities.C) By practicing mindfulness indoors. D) By engaging in outdoor activities.40. How can individuals reconnect with nature?A) By spending more time with technology. B) By avoiding natural settings.C) By disconnecting from technology. D) By practicing mindfulness indoors.Section BDirections: In this section, you will read 2 passages and answer some questions or complete statements. Use the passage to answer the questions or complete the statements. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage.The importance of multicultural education in today's diverse world cannot be overstated. Multicultural education aims to promote diversity, equity, and inclusion in the classroom and beyond. It acknowledges and celebrates different cultural backgrounds, languages, traditions, and perspectives, fostering a sense of belonging and respect among students.By incorporating multicultural education into the curriculum, teachers can provide students with a more holistic and inclusive learning experience. This approach helps students develop a deeper understanding and appreciation of diverse cultures, strengthening their empathy, communication skills, and critical thinking abilities.41. What is the aim of multicultural education?A) To limit diversity. B) To promote diversity, equity, and inclusion.C) To restrict cultural backgrounds. D) To isolate students.42. What does multicultural education acknowledge and celebrate?A) Different languages only. B) Different cultural backgrounds, languages, traditions, and perspectives.C) Tradition only. D) Perspectives only.43. How does multicultural education benefit students?A) By limiting their understanding. B) By limiting their perspective.C) By providing a holistic and inclusive learning experience.D) By isolating them from diverse cultures.44. How does multicultural education strengthen students' empathy?A) By limiting their cultural experiences. B) By limiting their communication skills.C) By providing a deeper understanding and appreciation of diverse cultures. D) By isolating them from diversity.45. What are the outcomes of incorporating multicultural education into the curriculum?A) Strengthening students' limitations. B) Strengthening students' empathy.C) Limiting students' critical thinking abilities. D) Limiting students' communication skills.Passage TwoQuestions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage.Climate change is one of the most pressing global challenges of our time. It poses significant threats to the environment, human health, and the economy. To address these challenges, individuals, communities, governments, and businesses must take action to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, transition to renewable energy sources, and promote sustainable practices.Climate change impacts various aspects of life, including weather patterns, sea levels, biodiversity, and food security. By taking proactive measures to mitigate the effects of climate change, we can create a more sustainable and resilient future for generations to come.46. What is one of the most pressing global challenges of our time?A) Climate change. B) Water crisis. C) Pollution. D) Overpopulation.47. How does climate change impact the environment?A) Positively. B) Negatively. C) Minimally.48. What must individuals, communities, governments, and businesses do to address climate change?A) Nothing. B) Take action to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. C) Continue current practices.49. What aspects of life does climate change impact?A) Weather patterns. B) Financial markets. C) Biodiversity.50. How can proactive measures mitigate the effects of climate change?A) By increasing greenhouse gas emissions. B) By transitioning to non-renewable energy sources. C) By creating a sustainable and resilient future.Part III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence, there are four choices marked A), B), C), and D). Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center.51. Relying solely on social media for news updates could lead to _____ misinformation.A) an increase in B) a surge of C) an influx of D) a proliferation of52. The new company policy requires employees to _____ their work before submitting it to their supervisor.A) edit B) revised C) subvert D) concoct53. The conference committee ____ to hold the event outdoors due to favorable weather conditions.A) determined B) highlighted C) faltered D) limited54. The management team decided to ____ the proposal after considering the potential risks.A) scour B) override C) align D) endorse55. The construction of the new subway line has been ____ delayed due to unexpected funding issues.A) harshly B) promptly C) visibly D) significantly56. The students were _____ for their hard work and dedication to the project.A) criticized B) invalidated C) recognized D) overlooked57. The _____ of plastic bags has been banned in many countries to reduce pollution.A) discretion B) proliferation C) confiscation D) utilization58. The team must _____ their strategies to adapt to the changing market conditions.A) appeal B) dedicate C) modify D) fluctuate59. The home renovation project was _____ due to the contractor's failure to secure the necessary permits.A) compromised B) endorsed C) validated D) optimized60. The new software program allows users to _____ their files securely on the cloud.A) endorse B) retrieve C) utilize D) redeemPart IV Reading Comprehension (20 points)Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the word bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center.PassageThe global economy is facing unprecedented challenges due to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. The (61) ____ of the virus has disrupted supply chains, halted international trade, and caused widespread economic uncertainty. As countries (62) ____ with the impact of the pandemic, policymakers are (63) ____ to implement measures to mitigate the economic fallout and support struggling industries. The resilience and adaptability of the global economy will be tested as nations work together to (64) ____ from the crisis and build a more sustainable future. It is essential for governments, businesses, and individuals to collaborate and (65) ____ innovative solutions to navigate the challenges ahead.Word Bank:A) outbreakB) recoverC) collaborateD) grappleE) implementSection BDirections: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center.Passage(66) ____A) Multicultural education aims to promote diversity, equity, and inclusion in the classroom and beyond. It acknowledges and celebrates different cultural backgrounds, languages, traditions, and perspectives, fostering a sense of belonging and respect among students. By incorporating multicultural education into the curriculum, teachers can provide students with a more holistic and inclusive learning experience.B) Climate change is one of the most pressing global challenges of our time. It poses significant threats to the environment, human health, and the economy. To address these challenges, individuals, communities, governments, andbusinesses must take action to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, transition to renewable energy sources, and promote。
2023年同等学力申硕英语学位考试真题和答案
2023 年同等学力人员申请硕士学位外国语水平全国统一考试英语试卷(A卷)Test 1Part I Dialogue Communication (10 minutes, 10 points, 1 for each)Section A Dialogue completionDirections: In this section, you will read 5 short incomplete dialogues between two speakers, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. choose the answer that best suits the situation to complete the dialogue. Then mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your ANSWEET SHEET.1.A:David said he bought a new BMW for £5.000!B:Sounds pretty cheap to me!A:Well。
That’s what he said.A. Are you sure? B.Come to think of it. C.Do you think so? D.Is he crazy? 2.A:Wejust came back from Phoenix.And we had the best vacation in years.B:I’m glad to hear it.A.Oh,my goodness! B. How was it? C.Oh,there you go again.D. Good for you.3.A:I just can’t stand this class any more!B:It’s required,and you have to sit in it in order to graduate.A.Well,why not just drop out of it? B.Why, you can say that again!C.Well,you might as well get used to it.D.Why, I couldn’t agree more !4.A:I don’t know about you,but I thought that Film was prefect.B:The action was great,and so was the music.A.Just the same.B.I’m with you there. C. More or less.D.I sure do.5.A:Dan gave me a free ride home, but I paid for the gas.B:You know what they say,A.there’s no free lunch. B. don’t bite off more than you can chew.C.one good turn deserves another.D.it’s who you know that counts.Section B Dialogue ComprehensionDirections: In this section, you will read 5 short conversations between a man and a woman. At the end of each conversation, there is a question followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer to the question from the 4 choices by marking the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your ANSWER SHEET.6.Woman: I’d rather not talk about it.Just don’t ask.Man:Come on.I think you need to let off some steam.Question:What does the man advise the woman to do?A.To talk to him about the problem.B.To keep the secret.C.To reduce the workload.D.To have a good rest.7.Woman:Julie’s dress looks funny.That style went out last year.Man:Oh,come on,as long as it looks good on her.Question:What does the man try to emphasize?A.Julie’s dress is not outdated.B.Julie’s dress does not suit her.C.Julie should follow the fashion.D.Julie looks fine in that dress.8.Man:What kind of snacks do you prefer?Woman:Oh,I’v e got a sweet tooth,you know.Question:What does the woman probably like?A.Sandwich.B.Hot dogs.C.Ice cream.D.Potato chips.,9.Woman:I’m tired of driving all the way to work and back every day.If only cars could drive themselves!Man:Well,some car manufacturers are working on them.I guess you’11 soon buy one if you can afford it.Question:What does the man imply?A.The woman will be able to buy an intelligent car.B.Cars that drive themselves may be very expensive.C.He is working with a car producer on intelligent cars.D.Driving to work is really a headache.10.Man:Annie,how does it not even cross your mind that you might want a future with someone?Woman:It’s simple.I don’t mind being married to my career.Question:What’s Annie’s attitude to wards her future?A.She will stay with someone unmarried.B.She will live a simple life.C.She will quit her job to get married.D.She will fully focus on her job.PartⅡVocabulary(20 minutes,10 points,0.5 for each)Section ADirections: In this section there are 10 sentences, each with one word or phrase underlined. Choose the one from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D that best keeps the meaning of the sentence. Then blacken the corresponding letter in the circle on your ANSWEET SHEET.11.The news reports completely over1ooked the more profound political implications of the events.A.neglected B. foresaw C.explored D. assessed12. Teachers and nurses who deal with children are obliged to report cases of suspected child abuseto authorities.A.reminded B.expected C.compelled D.requested13. Your grade will be based in large part on the originality of your ideas.A. creativity B.popularity C. feasibility D.flexibility14.We suspect there is a quite deliberate attempt to sabotage the elections and undermine the electoral commission.A. consciousB. desperateC. clumsyD. intentional15.So strange were the circumstances of my story that I can scarcely believe myself to have been a party to them.A.just B. hardly C.almost D.definitely16.Smoke particles and other air pollutants are often trapped in the atmosphere,thus forming dirty fog.A.constrained B.caught C.concealed D. concentrated17· Employees in chemical factories are entitled to receive extra pay for doing hazardous work.A. poisonous B.difficult C. dangerous D.harmful18. Curt Carlson,the wealthiest man in Minnesota,owned a hotel and travel company with salesreaching in the neighborhood of $9 billion.A.precisely B.merely C. substantially D.approximately19. The tendency of the human body to reject foreign matter is the main obstacle to successfulorgan transplantation.A.factor B.constituent C.barrier D.break20. Whenever you need Tom,he is always there Whether it be an ear or a helping hand, so youcan always 1ean on himA.count on B. benefit from C.stand for D. stick toSection BDirections:In this section, there are 10 complete and incomplete sentences. For each sentence, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then blacken the corresponding letter in the circle on your ANSWEET SHEET.21.It without saying that consumers would be happier if prices were lower.A.takes B.appears C.makes D.goes22. The world economic recession put an end to the steel market upturn that began in 2023.A.irregular B.illegal C.abrupt D.absurd23.I’m about how you discovered my website,and am very glad if you enjoy it.A.mysterious B. furious C.serious D. curious24. The Labor Party’s electoral strategy,based on an with other smaller parties,has provedsuccessful.A.acquaintance B. integration C.alliance D. intimacy25.The new aircraft will be to a test of temperatures of -65°C and 120°C A.suspended B.suppressed C.summoned D.subjected26.The money I got from teaching on the side was a useful to my ordinary income.A.profit B.supplement C.subsidy D.replacement27.Chinese people are now enjoying better dental health,as shown by the declining of tooth decay.A.treatment B. incidence C.consequence D.misfortune28. Many countries have conservation programs to prevent certain of fish from becomingextinct.A.species B.sources C. numbers D.members29. Susan never took any cookery courses;she learned cooking by useful tips from TV cookery programs.A. picking up B.bringing up C.putting up D.pulling up30.The President his deputy to act for him while he was abroad.A.promoted B.substituted C.authorized D.displacedPart III Reading Comprehension(45 minutes,30 points,1 for each)Directions: There are 5 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by 5 questions. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and blacken the corresponding letter in the circle on your ANSWEET SHEET.Passage OneUntil 1ast spring.Nia Parker and the other kids in her neighborhood commuted to school on Bus 59.But as fuel prices rose,the school district needed to find a way to cut its transportation COSTS.So the school’s busing company redrew its route map,eliminating Nia’s bus altogether.Now Nia and her neighbors travel the half mile to school via a “walking school bus” --- a group of kids,supervised by an adult or two,who make the walk together.Like t11e rest of US,school districts are feeling pinched by rising fuel costs—and finding new ways to adapt.The price of diesel fuel has gone up 34 percent in the past two wears.For the typical American school district,bus bills total 5 percent of the budget.As administrators look to trim,busing is an inviting target,since it doesn’t affect classroom i11struction (or test scores).More than one third of American school administrators have eliminated bus stops or routes in order to stay within budget.Many parents are delighted to see their kids walking to school,partly because many did so themselves:according to a 1969 survey,nearly half of school kids walked or biked to school,compared with only 1 6 percent in 200 1.Modern parents have been unwilling to let kids walk to school for fear of traffic,crime or simple bullying,but with organized adult supervision,those concerns have diminished·Schools and busing companies are finding other ways to save.In rural areas where busing is a must.some schools have even chosen four-day school weeks.Busing companies instruct drivers to eliminate extra stops from routes and to turn off the engine while idling.They are also using computer software to determine the most fuel—efficient routes,which aren’t always the shortestones.There could be downsides,however,to the busing cutbacks.If every formerly bused student begins walking to school,it’s an environmental win—-but if too many of their parents decide to drive them instead,the overall carbon footprint can grow. Replacing buses with many more parent—driven cars can also increase safety risks:A 2023 report concluded students are 1 3 times safer on a school bus than in a passenger car,since buses have fewer accidents and withstand them better due to their size And some students complain about the long morning hikes,particularly when the route contains a really big hill.3 1.The “walking school bus’’.A . does not consume fuel B.aims to keep children fitC. seldom causes traffic jams D.is popular with school kids32.In America the responsibility for busing kids to school lies with .A.individual schools B. school districts C.teachers D. parents33.As regards walking to sch001.modem parents seem much concerned with the .A.time spent on the way B. changes in the routeC.kids’ physical strength D. safety of their children34.To save money, some schools choose to .A.take the shortest routes B. shorten the school weekC.give drivers better training D. use fuel—efficient buses35.Busing cutbacks may eventually lead to .A. fiercer competition among bus companiesB. more students taking public transportationC. an increase in carbon dioxide emissionsD. a decrease in the safety of school buses36.Wh ich of the following best describes the author’s attitude towards busing cutbacks?A.Favorable. B. Critical.C.Objective.D. Indifferent.Passage TwoPeople are living longer than ever,but for some reason,women are living longer than men.A baby boy born in the United States in 2023 Can expect to live to be about 73, a baby girl,about 79.This is indeed a wide gap,and no one really knows why it exists.The greater longevity(长寿) of women,however,has been known for centuries.It was,for example,described in the seventeenth century.However, the difference was smallerthen—the gap is growing.A number of reasons have been proposed to account for the differences.The gap is greatest In industrialized societies,So it has been suggested that women are 1ess susceptible to work strains that may raise the risk of heart disease and alcoholism.Sociologists also tell US that women are encouraged to be less adventurous than men (and this may be why they are more careful drivers,involved in fewer accidents).Even smoking has been implicated in the age discrepancy.It was once suggested that working women are more likely to smoke and as more women entered the work force, the age gap would begin to close,because smoking is related to earlier deaths.Now,however, we see more women smoking and they still tend to live longer although their lung cancer rate is climbing sharply.One puzzling aspect of the problem is that women do not appear to be as healthy as men. That is,they report far more illnesses.But when a man reports ail illness, it is more likely to be serious.Some researchers have suggested that men may die earlier because their health is more strongly related to their emotions.For example,men tend to die sooner after losing a spouse than women do.Men even seem to be more weakened by loss of a job.(Both of these are linked with a marked decrease in the effectiveness of the immune system.) Among men,death follows retirement with all alarming promptness.Perhaps we are searching for the answers too close to the surface of the problem.Perhaps the answers lie deeper in our biological heritage.After all,the phenomenon is not isolated to humans.Females have the edge among virtually all mammal all(哺乳动物旳) species,in that they generally live longer.Furthermore,in many of these species the differences begin at the moment of conception;there are more male miscarriages(流产).In humans,after birth,more baby boys than babygirls die.37. What Can we learn from the first two paragraphs?A. Men’s lifespan remains almost un changed.B. Researchers have found the causes of the age gap.C. The more advanced a society, the greater the age gap.D. The age gap was noticed only recently.38. As is suggested in Paragraph 2,the two factors relevant t0 women’s longer lifespan a re .A. diseases and road accidentsB. industrialization and work strainsC. their immunity to heart disease and refusal 0f alcoh01D. their endurance of work strains and reluctance for adventure39. According to Paragraph 3,which of the following statements is true?A. The great number of male smokers contributes to the age gap.B. The growing number of smoking women will narrow the age gap.C. Female workers are more likely to smoke than male workers.D. Smoking does not seem to affect women’s longevity.40. Which of the following phenomena makes researchers puzzled?A. Men’s health is more closely related to their emotions.B. Though more liable to illnesses,women still live longer.C. Men show worse symptoms than women when they fallⅢ.D. Quite a number of men die soon after their retirement.41.The word“edge’’ in Paragraph 6 means “”.A.margin B.side C.advantage D.quality42.What is the main idea of the passage?A. The greater longevity of women remains a mystery.B. That women are healthier than men well explains their longevity.C. People are living longer as a result of industrialization.D. Women are less emotionally affected by difficulties in life.Passage ThreeMany are aware of the tremendous waste of energy in our environment, but fail to takeadvantage of straightforward opportunities to conserve that energy.For example,everyone knows that lights should be switched off when no One is in an office.Similarly’ when employees are not using a meeting room,there is no need to regulate temperature.Fortunately, one need not rely on human intervention to conserve energy.With the help of smart sensing and network technology, energy conservation processes such as turning off lights and adjusting temperature can be readily automated.U1timatelv’mis technology will enable consumers and plant managers to better identify wasteful energy use and institute procedures that lead to smarter and more efficient homes,buildings and industrial plants.Until now,wires and cables for power and connectivity have limited the widespread adoption of sensor(传感器)networks by making them difficult and expensive to install and maintain.Battery—powered wireless networks can simplify installation and reduce cost.But their high power consumption and the corresponding need for regular battery replacement has made wireless networks difficult and costly to maintain. Nobody wants to replace hundreds or thousands of window sensor batteries ill a large building on a regular basis.The promise of wireless sensor networks can only be fully realized when the wiring for both the data communication and the power supply is eliminated. Doing so requires a true bakery—free wireless solution,one that can utilize energy harvested directly from the environment.To facilitate the widespread deployment of wireless sensor networks, Green Peak has developed an ultra-low-power communication technology that can utilize environmental energy sources such as light,motion and vibration.This technology, employing on—board power management circuits and computer software to monitor energy harvesters and make the best use Of harvestedenergy, enables sensors to operate reliably in a battery—free environment.wireless sensor networks deployed in our offices and homes will have all enormous impact on our daily lives,helping to build a smarter world in which energy is recycled and fully utilized.These wireless platforms,equipped with advanced sensing capability,will enable US to better control Our lives,homes and environment,creating a truly connected world that enables people worldwide to live in a more comf0Itable.safer, and cleaner environment.43. By “human intervention’’(Paragraph 2),the author refers toA. the reduction of great energy waste in the environmentB. the grasping of straightforward opportunities availableS. acts like turning off lights when no one is in the roomD. the adoption of smart sensing and network technology44. Batteries are not an ideal energy source for sensor networks because theyA. have to be replaced from time to timeB. contain metals that pollute the environmentC. require automatic recharging 。
英语同等学力人员申请硕士学位试卷及答案指导(2025年)
2025年同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语自测试卷及答案指导一、口语交际(共10分)第一题Conversation:A: Hi Jacob, how are you?B: Hi Anna, I’m doing pretty well, thanks. How about you?A: I’m doing great. I was just thinking about the upcoming group project. We need to split the work.B: Sure, no problem. What tasks do you think we should work on?A: Well, I was considering the research part since I have experience in that area.B: That sounds fair. I’ll take care of the writing part then. Let’s set up a meeting to discuss the specifics later.A: Definitely. I’ll send out the meeting invite next week.1、What is the purpose of their conversation?a)Planning a meetingb)Discussing the division of laborc)Complaining about the workloadd)Introducing new members to the teame)Sharing personal health updatesAnswer: b2、Whom is Anna talking to?a)Her family memberb)Her colleaguec)Her friendd)Her professore)Her clientAnswer: b3、What task is Anna considering for herself?a)Writingb)Presentingc)Researchd)Editinge)DesigningAnswer: c4、What task is Jacob taking care of?a)Researchb)Writingc)Presentationd)Editinge)DesigningAnswer: b5、What will Anna do after the conversation?a)Call Jacobb)Send out a meeting invitec)Finish the project aloned)Cancel the projecte)Ask for more tasksAnswer: b第二题A conversation between two friends, Alice and Bob, about their study plans and university life.Alice: Hi, Bob! It’s been a while since we last studied together. Are you still preparing for the postgraduate entrance exam?Bob: Hi, Alice! Yes, I am. I’m really excited to enter graduate school. How about you? Have you made any progress on your studies?Alice: Yes, I’ve been working hard. I’m particularly focused on preparing for the TOEFL exam as it’s a requirement for my pro gram. Last week, I attended a preparation class and I wanted to discuss it with you.Bob: That’s great! What do you think of the class?Alice: I found it quite helpful. The instructor explained the format and strategies for each section. We even had a little practice session at the end.Bob: Nice! I heard about the class. Do you think it covered everything important?Alice: Yeah, I think it did. They even provided some sample questions andanswered our doubts. I was able to improve my speaking skills, which is essential for my program.Bob: Speaking skills are indeed crucial. By the way, is there anything you want to improve the most?Alice: Definitely my writing. It’s really challenging for me. I struggle to organize my thoughts and write coherently. So, any tips you can give me would be appreciated.Bob: Sure, I can help with that. First, try to practice writing short essays on a regular basis. It’ll help you get used to the structure and vocabulary required for academic writing.1.What topic did Alice discuss with Bob about her study plan?A) The postgraduate entrance examB) The TOEFL examC) The preparation class for the postgraduate entrance examD) The challenges she faces in her writing2.How does Alice feel about the preparation class she attended?A) She thinks it’s a waste of time.B) She thinks it’s quite helpful.C) She thinks it’s not informative enough.D) She thinks it’s too difficult for her.3.What kind of assistance does Alice seek regarding her writing improvement?A) Reading tipsB) Speaking tipsC) Writing tipsD) Vocabulary tips4.What does Bob suggest Alice do to improve her writing?A) Practice reading a lotB) Practice writing short essays regularlyC) Focus solely on spoken EnglishD) Take a proofreading course5.What is one aspect of the TOEFL exam that Alice needs to improve on?A) Listening skillsB) Reading skillsC) Writing skillsD) All of the aboveAnswers:1.B2.B3.C4.B5.C二、词汇-选择填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)1、In today’s fast-paced world, staying healthy requires a__________balance of physical exercise, a nutritious diet, and mental well-being.A. perfectB. perfectibleC. perfectiveD. perfectible答案:A解析:选项A “perfect” 意为“完美的”,符合题意。
在职申硕(同等学力)英语真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)
在职申硕(同等学力)英语真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)在职申硕(同等学力)英语真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)一、阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Passage 1Scientists are learning more about the effects of stress on our bodies. Long-term stress may increase the risk of obesity(肥胖), heart disease, and even asthma, according to new research.Stressful experiences---such as mental illness in a family, unemployment, poverty, or abuse---continue to affect our health and well-being far longer than the actual event. This is becoming a major concern for public health professionals.Researchers at the University of California discovered that childhood stress could permanently affect a person’s DNA. They found that kids who went through traumatic (创伤性的) experiences at a young age had shorter telomeres(端粒)than tho se who hadn’t. Telomeres are the protective tips at the end of our DNA, and shorter telomeres are linked to a variety of health problems. The researchers concluded that early childhood trauma has a lasting impact on our overall health.In another study, scientists in Sweden measured the stress levels of 17,000 adults, and then tracked them for 11 years. The results showed that the most stressed-out participants had a 45% higher risk of developing heart disease. The study also revealed that those with stressful jobs were more likely to take sick leave due to heart problems.Furthermore, researchers in New Zealand found that children who suffered ongoing stress before the age of 15 had a higher chance of developing asthma later in life. This finding suggests that reducing stress in early childhood could have long-term health benefits.Overall, these studies emphasize the need for stress reduction strategies and interventions, particularly in high-risk populations. Whether through therapy, meditation(冥想), or lifestyle changes, it is essential that we find healthy ways to manage and cope with stress to protect our long-term health.1. According to the passage, long-term stress may lead to _______.A. mental illnessB. shorter telomeresC. unemploymentD. poverty答案:B解析:根据第一段中的“Long-term stress may increase the risk of obesity(肥胖), heart disease, and even asthma, according to new research.”可知,长期的压力可能会增加肥胖、心脏病甚至哮喘的风险,选项B中的“shorter telomeres”(更短的端粒)对应文章中提到的短端粒与健康问题有关。
同等学力英语考试真题及参考答案
同等学力英语考试真题及参考答案同等学力英语考试是一项重要的英语水平测试,旨在评估申请同等学力的人员的英语能力。
该考试通常包含听力、阅读和写作部分,其中听力部分主要考察考生的听力理解能力,阅读部分考察考生的阅读理解能力,而写作部分则考察考生的英语写作能力。
在准备同等学力英语考试时,了解真题及参考答案可以帮助考生更好地了解考试形式和难度,从而更好地制定备考计划。
本文将提供一些同等学力英语考试的真题及参考答案,供考生参考。
一、听力部分1、Section A: 听对话选答案问题1: When did the event take place? 答案1: It took place last week.问题2: Where did the conversation most likely take place? 答案2: It most likely took place in a restaurant.2、Section B: 听短文填空原文:The 1 is one of the most important 2 in China. It is celebrated on the_____3__.答案:1、Spring Festival2、holidays3、lunar calendar's first day二、阅读部分1、Passage 1: 一篇关于互联网的短文,其中介绍了互联网的发展历史、现状和未来发展趋势。
问题1: What is the main topic of this passage? 答案1: The main topic of this passage is the Internet.问题2: What is the author's attitude towards the future development of the Internet? 答案2: The author is optimistic about the future development of the Internet.2、Passage 2: 一篇关于环保的短文,其中介绍了环保的重要性、当前的环境问题以及我们可以采取的行动。
2023年同等学力申硕英语考试真题及答案
2023年同等学力申硕英语考试真题及答案The 2023 Postgraduate English exam for candidates with equivalent qualifications is a crucial test for those seeking to further their studies in English-related fields. The exam assesses candidates' proficiency in English language and comprehension skills, ensuring that they have the necessary language abilities to succeed in a postgraduate program.The exam consists of four sections: listening, reading, writing, and speaking. Each section tests different aspects of the candidates' English language skills, including listening comprehension, reading comprehension, writing proficiency, and spoken communication.In the listening section, candidates will listen to a series of recordings and answer questions based on the information they hear. This section assesses candidates' ability to understand spoken English, including accents, intonation, and different types of speech.The reading section tests candidates' reading comprehension skills through a series of passages followed by questions. Candidates will need to demonstrate their ability tounderstand and analyze written English texts, including academic articles, essays, and reports.The writing section requires candidates to write an essay or a response to a prompt, demonstrating their ability to express ideas clearly and coherently in written English. This section assesses candidates' grammar, vocabulary, and writing skills.The speaking section evaluates candidates' spoken English through a series of prompts or questions that they must respond to orally. Candidates will need to demonstrate their ability to communicate effectively in English, including pronunciation, fluency, and accuracy.In order to succeed in the exam, candidates should prepare thoroughly by practicing each section of the test and familiarizing themselves with the format and requirements. Additionally, candidates may benefit from studying English language resources, such as grammar guides, vocabulary lists, and practice tests.Overall, the 2023 Postgraduate English exam for candidates with equivalent qualifications is a challenging but important test that assesses candidates' readiness for postgraduate studies in English-related fields. Success in the exam demonstratescandidates' language proficiency and ability to succeed in a postgraduate program.。
2024年同等学力申硕英语考试真题及答案
2024年同等学力申硕英语考试真题及答案全文共10篇示例,供读者参考篇1Title: My Experience of Taking the 2024 Equivalent English Test for Master's DegreeHi guys! Today I'm going to share my experience of taking the 2024 equivalent English test for master's degree. It was so exciting and a little bit nerve-wracking, but I had so much fun!First of all, the test started with a listening section. We had to listen to a conversation between two people and answer some questions. It was a bit tricky because they spoke really fast, but I tried my best to catch all the important information.Next up was the reading section. We had to read a passage and answer some questions about it. The passage was about the environment and how we can help to protect it. It was really interesting and I learned a lot from it.After that, we had the writing section. We had to write an essay on the topic of "The Importance of Education in Society". Iwas a little nervous because I wasn't sure if my ideas were good enough, but I just wrote from the heart and hoped for the best.Finally, we had the speaking section. We had to talk about a given topic for two minutes. I talked about my favorite hobby, which is painting. I was a bit nervous at first, but once I started talking, I couldn't stop! I just kept on going and before I knew it, my time was up.Overall, I had a great time taking the test. It was challenging but also a lot of fun. I can't wait to see my results and find out if I passed. Wish me luck! Thanks for listening to my story, guys. Have a great day!篇2Oh my gosh, guys! I just took the 2024 same level entrance exam for the Master's in English and let me tell you, it was sooo crazy! I mean, some of the questions were super tricky, but I think I did pretty good overall.The first question was about the differences between British and American English. I had to write a short paragraph comparing and contrasting the two. It was kind of tough because there are so many subtle differences, but I managed to do it.Next up was a reading comprehension section. I had to read a passage about the history of English literature and answer some questions about it. The questions were not too bad, but I had to really pay attention to the details in the text.Then came the grammar section. I had to fill in the blanks with the correct verb tense or form. Some of the verbs were irregular, so I had to really think about it. But I remembered all the rules Mrs. Smith taught us in school, so I think I did alright.The last part was the writing section. I had to write an essay on a topic of my choice. I chose to write about the importance of learning a second language. I talked about how it can open up so many opportunities and help us connect with people from different cultures. I hope the graders like it!Overall, I think I did my best on the exam. I can't wait to get my results back and see if I passed. Fingers crossed!篇3Hello everybody! I'm so excited to share with you the 2024 English test questions for the postgraduate entrance examination for the same level. Are you ready to ace this test? Let's take a look at the questions together:Section 1: Vocabulary1. Choose the correct definition of the word "abundant":a) A small amountb) Lacking in quantityc) Plentiful or plentifuld) InappropriateAnswer: c) Plentiful or plentiful2. Which word is a synonym for "extravagant"?a) Thriftyb) Generousc) Costlyd) CheapAnswer: c) CostlySection 2: Grammar3. Choose the correct form of the verb to fill in the blank:I ___________ my homework when the phone rang.a) Finishb) Have finishedc) Finishedd) Was finishingAnswer: c) Finished4. Which sentence is correct?a) I haven't seen him yesterday.b) He has been studying for his exam all day.c) She don't want to go to the party.d) We can goes to the park tomorrow.Answer: b) He has been studying for his exam all day.Section 3: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow:The Benefits of ReadingReading is a great way to relax and unwind after a long day. It can also expand your vocabulary and improve your writing skills. In addition, reading can help improve your focus and concentration.5. According to the passage, why is reading beneficial?a) It helps you exercise your bodyb) It improves your focus and concentrationc) It is a waste of timed) It makes you tiredAnswer: b) It improves your focus and concentration6. How can reading help improve your writing skills?a) It can make you a faster writerb) It can expand your vocabularyc) It can make you sleepyd) It can make you forgetfulAnswer: b) It can expand your vocabularyI hope you found these questions challenging and enjoyable. Good luck with your preparation for the exam! Remember to study hard and believe in yourself. You can do it!篇4Title: 2024 Equivalent Qualification Admission Test for Master's Degree in EnglishHey guys! Today, I'm gonna share with you the questions and answers for the 2024 Equivalent Qualification Admission Test for Master's Degree in English. Are you ready? Let's dive in!Question 1: Write a short essay on the importance of education in today's society.Answer:Education plays a crucial role in shaping our lives and society. It provides us with knowledge, skills, and values that are essential for personal and societal growth. Education not only helps us to develop critical thinking and problem-solving abilities but also enables us to understand and appreciate different cultures and perspectives. In today's fast-paced world, education is the key to success and a better future for all individuals.Question 2: Describe a memorable experience from your childhood and explain how it has influenced you.Answer:One of my most memorable childhood experiences was when I participated in a school play for the first time. I was nervous and scared to go on stage, but once the play started, I felt a surge of confidence and excitement. The applause from the audience at the end of the play made me realize the importanceof overcoming my fears and stepping out of my comfort zone. This experience taught me to be brave, confident, and never give up on my dreams.Question 3: Discuss the impact of technology on society and how it has changed the way we communicate.Answer:Technology has revolutionized the way we communicate and interact with each other. With the advent of smartphones, social media, and messaging apps, we can now connect with people from all over the world in an instant. This has made communication faster and more convenient, but it has also brought about challenges such as cyberbullying and online privacy concerns. Technology has both positive and negative effects on society, and it is up to us to use it responsibly and ethically.That's all for the 2024 Equivalent Qualification Admission Test for Master's Degree in English. I hope these questions and answers will help you prepare for your exam. Good luck, guys! You got this!篇5Title: 2024 Same Level English Graduate School Entrance Exam Questions and AnswersYo, everyone! Today, we're gonna tackle the 2024 Same Level English Graduate School Entrance Exam Questions and Answers together! Are you ready to ace this test? Let's go!Question 1: Write an essay on the importance of education in the modern world.Answer: Education is super duper important because it helps us grow smart and knowledgeable. It teaches us all kinds of cool stuff like math, science, and history. With education, we can become doctors, engineers, or even astronauts! So, let's stay in school and learn lots of new things.Question 2: Translate the following sentence into English: "".Answer: I like to eat ice cream. Yum, yum!Question 3: Fill in the blanks with the correct prepositions: "I'll meet you ____ the park ____ 3 o'clock."Answer: I'll meet you at the park at 3 o'clock. Let's play on the swings together!Question 4: Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: "She _____ to the store to buy some apples."a) gob) goesc) wentAnswer: b) goesQuestion 5: Write a short story using at least five different English words.Once upon a time, there was a cute little puppy named Sparky. He loved to chase his tail in circles and bark at the mailman every morning. One day, Sparky got lost in the big city and couldn't find his way home. But with his keen sense of smell, he followed the scent of bacon to a friendly old lady who took him in and gave him a warm bed to sleep in. Sparky was so happy to have a new friend and a full belly of bacon every day.And that's it for the 2024 Same Level English Graduate School Entrance Exam Questions and Answers! Did you do your best? Great job, everyone! Let's keep learning and growing together. Bye-bye!篇6Oh my gosh, guys, I just took the 2024 equivalent qualification master's English exam and it was so crazy! I wanna share the questions and answers with you all, so here we go:Question 1:Write a short paragraph about your favorite hobby and why you enjoy it.Answer:My favorite hobby is playing soccer with my friends. I love it because it's so much fun and I get to run around and kick the ball. And when I score a goal, it's like the best feeling ever!Question 2:Describe a special place you like to visit and explain why you enjoy going there.Answer:I love going to the beach with my family. I like building sandcastles and swimming in the ocean. It's so cool to see the waves crashing and feel the warm sun on my skin.Question 3:What is your favorite book and why do you like it?Answer:My favorite book is Harry Potter because it's all about magic and adventure. I love reading about Harry and his friends going on crazy quests and fighting bad guys. It's just so exciting!Question 4:What do you want to be when you grow up and why?Answer:When I grow up, I wanna be a firefighter. I think it would be so cool to save people and put out fires. Plus, I get to wear a cool uniform and drive a big red truck!I hope you guys found these answers helpful. Let me know if you have any questions or need help with anything. Good luck with your exams, everyone!篇7Hey guys! Today I'm gonna share with you the 2024 equivalent English exam for applying for a master's degree. Let's dive in and see what kind of questions we can expect!Part 1: ListeningQuestion 1: Listen to a conversation between two classmates talking about their plans for the summer break. What are they going to do?Answer: They are going to travel to Europe with their families and visit famous landmarks.Question 2: Listen to a lecture about the importance of recycling. Why is recycling beneficial to the environment?Answer: Recycling helps reduce the amount of waste in landfills and conserves natural resources.Part 2: ReadingQuestion 1: Read a short passage about the history of the Olympic Games. When were the first modern Olympic Games held?Answer: The first modern Olympic Games were held in Athens, Greece in 1896.Question 2: Read a news article about a new scientific discovery. What is the main finding of the research?Answer: The research has found a potential cure for a rare genetic disorder.Part 3: WritingQuestion: Write an essay on the importance of education in today's society. Why is it essential for individuals to pursue higher education?Answer: Education plays a crucial role in shaping individuals' knowledge and skills, opening up opportunities for career advancement and personal growth.So that's it, guys! Remember to study hard and do your best on the exam. Good luck!篇8Oh, hi everyone! Today I’m gonna share with you the questions and answers for the 2024 equivalent qualification examination for applying for a master's degree in English. Are you ready? Let’s get started!Question 1:Read the text below and answer the questions.Text:Hi there! My name is Lily and I’m 10 years old. I love to read books about animals and explore nature. Last weekend, I went on a camping trip with my family and we saw a deer in the forest.It was so cute! I also found a beautiful butterfly in my garden. Nature is amazing!Questions:1. How old is Lily?2. What does Lily like to read about?3. Where did Lily see a deer?Answers:1. Lily is 10 years old.2. Lily likes to read books about animals.3. Lily saw a deer in the forest.Question 2:Complete the following sentences with the correct form of the verb.1. She ____________ (study) for her English exam.2. They ____________ (play) volleyball every Saturday.3. I ____________ (not watch) TV yesterday.Answers:1. is studying2. play3. did not watchQuestion 3:Write a short paragraph about your favorite book and why you like it.Answer:My favorite book is "Harry Potter" because it has magic, friendship, and adventure. I love the characters and the plot twists. It’s so exciting and it takes me to a whole new world!Alright, that’s it for the 2024 equivalent quali fication examination for applying for a master's degree in English. I hope you did well! Keep up the good work and keep on learning! See you next time! Bye-bye!篇92024Hello everyone! I'm super excited to share with you the 2024 Same-level Academic Graduate English Exam questions and answers. Get your pencils ready and let's dive in!Section 1: Listening ComprehensionQuestion 1: Listen to the following conversation and answer the question.Question: What time is the library open until tonight?Answer: The library is open until 9:00 PM tonight.Question 2: Listen to the passage and choose the best answer.Question: What is the main topic of the passage?A) The benefits of exerciseB) The importance of eating vegetablesC) The history of the OlympicsD) The impact of climate change on wildlifeAnswer: A) The benefits of exerciseSection 2: Reading ComprehensionQuestion 1: Read the following passage and answer the questions.Passage: Many people believe that reading books is a great way to improve your vocabulary and expand your knowledge. Reading can also help reduce stress and improve your focus.Question: According to the passage, what are some benefits of reading books?A) Improving vocabulary and reducing stressB) Expanding knowledge and improving focusC) Learning new skills and making friendsD) None of the aboveAnswer: A) Improving vocabulary and reducing stressQuestion 2: Read the passage and fill in the blanks with the missing words.Passage: My favorite (1) is summer because I love going to the beach and swimming in the ocean. I also enjoy (2) ice cream and spending time with my friends.Missing words: 1) season 2) eatingSection 3: WritingQuestion: Write a short essay (minimum 150 words) on the importance of learning a second language. Include personal experiences and examples in your response.Answer: Learning a second language is important because it can open up new opportunities and help us better understanddifferent cultures. For example, when I learned Spanish, I was able to communicate with my Spanish-speaking friends and make new connections. Additionally, knowing a second language can also improve our cognitive skills and ability to problem solve.I hope you found these questions and answers helpful in preparing for the 2024 Same-level Academic Graduate English Exam. Good luck and study hard!篇10Hey guys, have you heard about the 2024 same level test for the master's degree? Today, I'm gonna share the English test questions and answers with you!Question 1: Fill in the blank with the correct word.I like to eat __________ for breakfast every day.A) eggs B) banana C) pizza D) ice creamAnswer: A) eggsQuestion 2: Choose the correct sentence.A) She is a good student.B) She am a good student.C) She are a good student.D) She is a good students.Answer: A) She is a good student.Question 3: Rearrange the words to make a sentence.the / dog / park / in / is / playingAnswer: The dog is playing in the park.Question 4: Write a short paragraph about your favorite hobby.Answer: My favorite hobby is drawing. I love to use colored pencils to create beautiful pictures of animals and nature. It makes me feel happy and relaxed. Sometimes I even give my drawings to my friends as gifts.Question 5: Translate the following sentence into English.。
英语同等学力人员申请硕士学位试卷与参考答案
同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语模拟试卷与参考答案一、口语交际(共10分)第一题对话内容:面试官:您好,请介绍一下您自己。
应聘者:您好,我是一名工程师,毕业于一所知名大学,拥有丰富的项目经验。
我想申请硕士学位以进一步提升我的专业能力。
面试官:好的,请谈谈您为什么要申请硕士学位?应聘者:我认为硕士学位是一个标志,代表着我可以在我的专业领域里不断进步,扩大知识面和提升研究能力。
这将对我的职业生涯发展有非常大的帮助。
我也想跟上行业的发展趋势并更好地适应变化。
同时我对这个专业充满热情,也希望通过研究和学习了解更多有关这方面的知识。
面试官:听起来很好。
在您看来,最大的挑战是什么?您将如何应对这些挑战?应聘者:我认为申请硕士学位最大的挑战在于学习过程中的时间和压力管理。
我需要在工作的同时兼顾学习,但我会合理规划时间并找到适合自己的学习方法来应对这些挑战。
我也会寻找机会与其他专业人士交流和学习以丰富我的知识和经验。
面试官:很好,谢谢您的回答。
最后一个问题,您对未来有什么展望?请谈谈您的职业规划。
应聘者:我希望能够在我所从事的领域取得更大的成就,并在未来成为该领域的专家或领导者。
我计划通过不断学习和实践来提升自己的技能和知识,并寻求更多的机会和挑战来扩展我的职业领域和视野。
同时我也希望为公司做出更多贡献并创造更多的价值。
对于我来说,重要的是能够找到一个平衡工作和生活的方式,让自己不断前进和发展。
我也希望在未来有机会指导新一代的工程师,传承知识和技能。
感谢这次的面试机会让我能够向您分享我的愿景和目标。
对此您对申请者的预期职业规划还满意吗?您有下一步准备和我进行沟通或交流的打算吗?也期待您的回答和建议。
”这段对话具体题目如下:问题:根据对话内容,选择正确的答案描述应聘者的动机和目标。
1.应聘者申请硕士学位的主要动机是什么?他希望通过学习提升什么方面的能力?(他希望通过学习提升专业能力、扩大知识面和提升研究能力。
)答案为选项①专业能力的提升和选项②知识面的扩大以及选项③研究能力的提升。
2023年同等学力申硕英语真题及答案
2023年同等学力人员申请硕士学位外国语水平全国统一考试16. If he told his wife about their plan, she was bound to agree. (C)A. would unnecessarilyB. would simplyC. would certainlyD. would alternatively17. As college teachers, they enjoy talking about their own specialties. (D)A. problemsB. experiencesC. interestsD. fields18. John’s mindless exterior concealed a warm and kindhearted nature. (A)A. appearanceB. personalityC. outlookD. temper19 Factors leading to the crisis included poor regulation, mismanagement and deception in theindustry, and competition from other types of financial firms. (A)A. cheatingB. pollutionC. abuseD. depression20. The colors in these artificial flowers are guaranteed not to come out. (C)A. disappearB. vanishC. fadeD. blend21. Initial reports were that multiple waves of warplanes bombed central Baghdad, hitting oilrefineries and the airport. (D)A. beatingB. knockingC. hurtingD. striking22. The editor considered the author’s analysis in his article to be penetrating. (B)A. extensiveB. profoundC. conclusiveD. valuable23. Beijing Television-Station Transmitting Tower really looks magnificent at night when it’silluminated. (C)A. decoratedB. illustratedC. lit upD. studied carefully24 A good employer gives hints to his or her employees without interfering with their creativity.(C)A. freedomB. assistanceC. cluesD. funds25 When snow collects on top of a building during the winter, the weight sometimes weakensthe construction and occasionally causes the roof to collapse. (B)A. meltsB. accumulatesC. selectsD. scatters26. Starting as a ______ campus movement, initially observed on March 21, Earth Day hasbecome a major educational and media event. (B)A. student-leadingB. student-ledC. student-leadedD. student-lead27. Professor Wu traveled and lectured throughout the country to ______ education andprofessional skills so that women could enter the public world. (C)A. prosecuteB. acquireC. advocateD. proclaim28. In principle, a .person whose conduct was caused by mental disorder should not be liable tocriminal ________. (B)A. identificationB. punishmentC. investigationD. commitment29. A major goal of the state travel agency is to ______ more people to visit its country at theturn of the century. (D)A. reduceB. expectC. arouseD. induce30. Steel is an alloy composed ______ of iron and carbon. (A)A. primarilyB. traditionallyC. carefullyD. partially31. The author of the book has shown his remarkably keen _____ into human nature. (B)A. intellectB. insightC. perceptionD. understanding32. We’ll all take a vacation in the mountains as soon as I finish working ______ my project. (A)A. onB. withC. inD. about33. The Government has therefore agreed to pay authorities extra sums to _______ for theirfinancial losses. (A)A. make upB. turn upC. fill inD. lean on34. As the firm’s business increased they ______ more and more employees. (B)A. took upB. took inC. took afterD. took on35. Though the doctors tried everything the y couldn’t save him from the deep _____ wound. (D)A. shotB. punchC. pinchD. stabPassage OneAstronaut Jim V oss has enjoyed many memorable moments in his career, including three space flights and one space walk. But he recalls with special fondness a decidedly earthbound (为地球引力所束缚旳) experience in the summer of 1980, when he participated in the NASAASEE Summer Faculty Fellowship Program. V oss, then a science teacher at West Point, was assigned tothe Marshall Space Flight Center’s propulsion (推进) lab in Alabama to analyze why a hydraulic fuel pump seal on the space shuttle was working so well when previous seals had failed. It was a seemingly tiny problem among the vast complexities of running the space program. Yet it was important to NASA because any crack in the seal could have led to destructive results for the astronauts who relied on them.“I worked a bit with NASA engineers,” says V oss, “but I did it mostly by analysis. I used a handheld calculator, not a computer, to do a thermodynamic (热力学旳) ana lysis.” At the end of the summer, he, like the other NASA-ASEE fellows working at Marshall, summarized his findings in a formal presentation and detailed paper. It was a valuable moment for V oss because the ASEE program gave him added understanding of NASA, deepened his desire to fly in space, and intensified his application for astronaut status.It was not an easy process. V oss was actually passed over when he first applied for the astronaut program in 1978. Over the next nine years he reapplied repeatedly, and was finally accepted in 1987. Since then he has participated in three space missions. The 50-year-old Army officer, who lives in Houston, is now in training’ for a four-month mission as a crew member on the International Space Station starting in July 2023.VOSS says the ASEE program is wonderful for all involved. “It brings in people from the academic world and gives NASA a special property for a particular period of time. It brings some fresh eyes and fresh ideas to NASA, and establishes a link with our colleges and universities,” VOSS explains. “There’s an exchange of information and an exchange of perspectives that is veryimportant.For the academic side, V oss says, the ASEE program also “brings institutions of higher learning more insight into new technology. We give them an opportunity to work on real-world problems and take it back to the classroom.”36. Why was the hydraulic fuel pump seal important for the space shuttle?A Because previous seals all failed.B. Because it was very complex in running the space program.C. Because great care has to be taken of the hydraulic fuel pump sealing.D. Because any crack in the seals would cause disastrous results for the astronauts.37. The great significance of V oss’s findings lies in ______.I . strengthening his determination to join in space flightsII. furthering his understanding of NASAIII. consolidating his astronaut status in NASA programs’A. I only.B. II only.C. I, II and III all included.D. I and II only.38. How many flights will V oss have finished if his four-month mission starting in July 2023ends up successfully?A. Three.B. Two.C. Four.D. Five.39 Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to what Voss said on the ASEE program?A. Fresh members from the academic world participate in the program.B. The program brings new outlooks to NASA space programs.C. It is important for the space scientists to exchange information and perspectives.D. American colleges and universities are a special property of NASA.40. What does Voss want to stress in the last paragraph?A. The technological significance of the program.B. The educational significance of the program.C. The philosophical significance of the program.D. The historical significance of the program.Key: D, D, C, D, BPassage TwoThe current emergency in Mexico City that has taken over our lives is nothing. I could ever have imagined for me or my children. We are living in an environmental crisis, an air-pollution emergency of unprecedented severity. What it really means is that just to breathe here is to play a dangerous game with your health.As parents, what terrorizes us most are reports that children are at higher risk because they breathe more times per minute. What more can we do to protect them and ourselves? Our pediatrician’s (儿科医师旳) medical recommendation was simple: abandon the city permanently. We are foreigners and we are among the small minority that can afford to leave. We are here because of my husband’s work. We are fascinated by Mexico―its hist ory and rich culture. We know that for us, this is a temporary danger. However, we cannot stand for much longer the fear we feel for our boys. We cannot stop them from breathing.But for millions, there is no choice. Their lives, their jobs, their futures depend on being here. Thousands of Mexicans arrive each day in this city. Desperate for economic opportunities. Thousands more are born here each day. Entire families work in the streets and practically live there. It is a familiar. sight: as parents hawk goods at stoplights, their children play in the grassy highway dividers, breathing exhaust fumes. I feel guilty complaining about my personal situation; we won’t be here long enough for our children to form the impression that skies are colored only gray.And yet the government cannot do what it must to end this problem. For any country, especially a developing Third World economy like Mexico’s, the idea of barring from the capital city enough cars, closing enough factories and spending the necessary billions on public transportation is simply not an option. So when things get bad, as in the current emergency, Mexico takes half measures—prohibiting some more cars from circulating, stopping some factories from producing―that even its own officials concede aren’t adequate.The word “emergency” implies the unusual. But when daily life itself is an emergency, the concept loses its meaning. It is human nature to try to adapt to that which we cannot change. Or to mislead ourselves into believing we can adapt.41. According to the passage, the current emergency in Mexico City refers to ______.A. serious air pollutionB. economic crisisC. unemploymentD. natural disaster42. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. kids are in greater danger than grown-ups in Mexico City.B. The author is not a native Mexican.C. The author’s husband is a pediatrician.D. The Mexican history and culture appeal to the author.43. The word “hawk” (Paragraph 3) most probably means ______.A. sellB. transportC. placeD. deliver44. The Mexican government takes half measures t9 solve the pollution problem because ______.A. Mexican economy depends very much on cars and factoriesB. it is not wise enough to come up with effective measuresC. Mexicans are able to adapt themselves to the current emergencyD. Mexicans enjoy playing dangerous games with their health45. The purpose of the passage is to ______.A. describe the harmful air pollutionB. explain the way to prevent air pollutionC. show the worries about the air pollutionD. recommend a method to avoid air pollutionKey: A, C, A, A, CPassage ThreeIn 1998 consumers could purchase virtually anything over the Internet. Books, compact discs, and even stocks were available from World Wide Web sites that seemed to spring up almost daily.A few years earlier, some people had predicted that consumers accustomed to shopping in stores would be reluctant to buy things that they could not see or touch in person. For a growing number of time-starved consumers, however, shopping from their home computer was proving to be a convenient alternative to driving to the store.A research estimated that in 1998 US consumers would purchase $ 7.3 billion of goods over the Internet, double the 1997 total. Finding a bargain was getting easier owing to the rise of online auctions and Web sites that did comparison shopping on the Internet for the best deal.For all the consumer interest, retailing in cyberspace was still a largely unprofitable business, however. Internet pioneer Amazon , which began selling books in 1995 and later branched into recorded music and videos, posted revenue of $ 153.7 million in the third quarter, up from $ 37.9 million in the same period of 1997. Overall, however, the company’s los s widened to $ 45.2 million from $ 9.6 million, and analysts did not expect the company to turn a profit until 2023. Despite the great loss, Amazon had a stock market value of many billion, reflecting investors’ optimism about the future of the industry.Internet retailing appealed to investors, because it provided an efficient means for reaching millions of consumers without having the cost of operating conventional stores with their armies of salespeople. Selling online carried its own risks, however. With so many companies competing for consumers attention, price competition was intense and profit margins thin or nonexistent. One video retailer sold the hit movie Titanic for $ 9.99, undercutting (削价) the $ 19.99 suggested retail price and losing about $ 6 on each copy sold. With Internet retailing still in its initial stage,companies seemed willing to absorb such losses in an attempt to establish a dominant market position.46. Which of the following is TRUE, according to the writer?A. Consumers are reluctant to buy things on the Internet.B. Consumers are too busy to buy things on the Internet.C. Internet retailing is a profitable business.D. More and more consumers prefer Internet shopping..47. Finding a bargain on the Internet was getting easier partly because ______.A. there were more and more Internet usersB. there were more and more online auctionsC. the consumers had more money to spendD. there were more goods available on the Internet48. “For all the consumer interest” (para.3) m eans _______.A. to the interest of all the consumersB. for the interest of all the consumersC. though consumers are very much interestedD. all the consumers are much interested49. It can be inferred from the passage that Amazon ______.A. will probably make a profit in 2023B. is making a profit nowC. is a company that sells books onlyD. suffers a great loss on the stock market50. Investors are interested in Internet retailing because _______.A. selling online involves little riskB. Internet retailing is in its initial stageC. it can easily reach millions of consumersD. they can make huge profits from itKey: D, B, C, A, CPassage FourIt is all very well to blame traffic jams, the cost of petrol and the quick pace of modern life, but manners on the roads are becoming horrible. You might tolerate the rude and inconsiderate driver, but nowadays the well-mannered motorist is the exception to the rule. Perhaps the situation calls for a “Be Kind to Other Drivers” campaign, otherwise, it m ay get completely out of hand.Road politeness is not only good manners, but good sense too. It takes the most cool-headed and good-tempered of drivers to resist the temptation to revenge when subjected to uncivilized behaviors. On the other hand, a little politeness goes a long way towards relieving the tensions of motoring. A friendly nod or a wave of acknowledgement in response to an act of politeness helps to create an atmosphere of goodwill and tolerance so necessary in modern traffic conditions. But s uch acknowledgements of politeness are all too rare today. Many drivers nowadays don’t even seem able to recognize politeness when they see it.However, improper politeness can also be dangerous. A typical. example is the driver who waves a child across a crossing into the path of oncoming vehicles that may be unable to stop intime. The same goes for encouraging old ladies to cross the mad wherever and whenever they care to.A veteran driver, whose manners are faultless, told me it would help if motorists learn to filter correctly into traffic streams without causing the total blockages (堵塞) that give rise to bad temper. Unfortunately, modern motorists can’t even learn to drive, let alone be well-mannered on the road. Years ago the experts warned us that the car-ownership explosion would demand a lot more give-and-take from all road users. It is high time for all of us to take this message to heart.51. According to this passage, troubles on the road are primarily caused by _____.A. people’s attitude towar ds driversB. the rhythm of modern lifeC. traffic conditionsD. the behavior of the driver52. The sentence “You might tolerate the rude and inconsiderate driver, but nowadays thewell-mannered motorist is the exception to the rule” implies that ______.A. our society is unjust towards well mannered motoristsB. rude drivers can be met only occasionallyC. nowadays impolite drivers constitute the majority of motoristsD. the well-mannered motorist cannot tolerate the rude driver53. By “good sense” (para.2), the writer means _____.A. the driver’s prompt response to difficult conditionsB. the driver’s ability to understand and react reasonablyC. the driver’s tolerance of bad road conditionsD. the driver’s acknowledgement of politeness and regul ations54. Experts have long pointed out that in the face of car-ownership explosion, ______.A. drivers should be ready to yield to one anotherB. road users should make more sacrificesC. drivers should have more communication among themselvesD. drivers will suffer a great loss if they pay no respect to others55. In the writer’s opinion ______.A. drivers should apply road politeness properlyB. strict traffic regulations are badly neededC. rude and inconsiderate drivers should be punishedD. drivers should try their best to avoid traffic jamsKey: D, C, B, A, APassage FiveThe most noticeable trend among today’s media companies is vertical integration—an attempt to control several related aspects of the media business at once, each part helping the other. Besides publishing magazines and books, Time Warner, for example, owns Home Box Office (HBO), Warner movie studios, various cable TV systems throughout the United States and CNN as well. The Japanese company Matsushita owns MCA Records and Universal Studios and manufactures broadcast production equipment.To describe the financial status of today’s media is also to talk about acquisitions. The media are buying and selling each other in unprecedented numbers and forming media groups to position themselves in the marketplace to maintain and increase their profits. In 1986, the first time a broadcast network had been sold, two networks were sold that year—ABC and NBC.Media acquisitions have skyrocketed since 1980 for two reasons. The first is that most big corporations today are publicly traded companies, which means that their stock is traded on one of the nation’s stock exchanges. This makes acquisitions relatively easy.A media company that wants to buy a publicly owned company can buy that com pany’s stock when the stock becomes available. The open availability of stock in these companies means that anybody with enough money can invest in the American media industries, which is exactly how Rupert Murdoch joined the media business.The second reason for the increase in media alliances is that beginning in 1980, the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) gradually deregulated the broadcast media. Before 1980, for example, the FCC allowed one company to own only five TV stations, five AM radio stations, and five FM radio stations; companies also were required to hold onto a station for three years before the station could be sold. The post-1980 FCC eliminated the three-year rule and raised the number of broadcast holdings allowed for one owner. This trend of media acquisitions is continuing throughout the1990s, as changing technology expands the market for media products.The issue of media ownership is important. If only a few corporations direct the media industries in this country, the outlets for differing political viewpoints and innovative ideas couldbe limited.56.What do Time Warner and Matsushita have in common?A. They both belong to Rupert Murdoch.B. They are both big American media corporations.C. They are both outlets of differing viewpoints and innovative ideas.D. They both own several different but related media businesses.57. Which of the following is true of the media?A. They used to sell and buy each other in great numbers.B. They are trading each other in greater numbers today.C. They used to be controlled by two networks―ABC and NBC.D. They have stopped the trend of acquisitions in the 1990s.58. According to the passage, what makes acquisitions easier?A. The changing technology employed by the media.B. The media’s increasing profits in the marketplace.C. The ever tougher regulations of the FCC on the media since 1980.D. The availability of the media’s stocks on stock exchanges.59. What is the FCC’s new policy regarding media alliances?A. It allows companies to sell their stocks publicly.B. It doesn’t allow companies to sell their stocks publicly.C. It permits one company to own more media businesses at the same time.D. It has eliminated all post-1980 companies.60. The issue of media ownership is important because ______.A. it affects the amount of money the stockholders will makeB. it decides whether we can have different aspects of the mediaC. it concerns the channels through which to express opinionsD. it means that more and more people will hold onto only a few stationsKey:D, B, D, C, CPassage SixIn the 1997 general-election campaign, “Education, Education” was Tony Blair’s pet phrase. Times change quickly. Education is going rapidly out of fashion. “Learning” (to be exact, “lifelong lear ning”) is New Labor’s new buzzword (时髦语). The shift from “education”to “learning” reflects more than a change of language. It stems from both educational research and left-wing ideas. During the 1980s, British educationalists got some new American ideas. One was the notion that traditional examinations do not test the full range of people’s abilities. Another, was the belief that skills are not necessarily learned from teachers in a conventional classroom. People can pick them up in all sorts of ways.All this echoed left-wing ideas that traditional teaching methods were not sufficiently adaptable to the needs of individual learners. Advocates of lifelong learning argue that it merely describes what has changed in education in the past decade. And there are now hundreds of schemes in which pupils learn outside the classroom.Until now, education has been changing from below. In the next few weeks, the government will help from above. One of its main projects for lifelong learning is about to begin its first pilot programmers. With funding of $ 44 million in its first year, it will coordinate a new network of “learning centers” throughout the country. Traditional institutions, such as schools and colleges, will provide training at some non-traditional places of learning, such as supermarkets, pubs, and churches. The theory is that in such places students will feel more at ease, and therefore will be better motivated, than in a classroom.The new schemes allow consumers of education to exercise complete choice over where, what and when they learn. In the rest of the state-run education sectors (部门), the government still seems to be committed to restricting choices as much as possible. If these programs succeed, they could improve the skills of Britain’s workforce.61. According to the writer, the shift from “education” to “learning” ______.A. is but a change of languageB. reflects the traditional ideas in educationC. reflects the government’s wish to restrict choicesD. is not just a change of language62. All the following statements are true EXCEPT that ______.A. pupils can learn skills outside the classroomB. students will be better motivated in a classroomC. the new schemes are intended to improve the skills of Britain’s workforceD. traditional teaching methods cannot satisfy the needs of individual learners63. It can be inferred from the passage that the new projects ______.A. re started from belowB. have begun in the past decadeC. will allow students to have complete control over their learningD. will be carried out in the traditional institutions64. In the second paragraph, the writer suggests that _____.A. traditional exams can test the full range of people’s abilitiesB. there are other ways for pupils to learn skillsC. pupils can: learn little from teachers in a conventional classroomD. the notion of lifelong learning is only the result of educational research65. According to this passage, the New Labor’s government _____.A. will set up many “learning centers” in BritainB. has not changed its educational policyC. will continue to restrict choices in all the state-run education sectorsD. is reluctant to make large investments in educationKey: D, B, C, B, AMost worthwhile careers require some kind of specialized training. Ideally, therefore, the choice of an 66 should be made even before the choice of a curriculum in high school.Actually, 67 , most people make several job choices during their working lives, 68 because of economic and industrial changes and partly to improve 69 position. The “one perfect job” does not exist. Young people should 70 enter into a broad flexible training program that will 71 them for a field of work rather than for a single 72 .Unfortunately many young people have to make career plans 73 benefit of help from a competent vocational counselor or psychologist. Knowing 74 about the occupational world, or themselves for that matter, they choose their lifework on a hit-or-miss 75 . Some drift from job to job. Others 76 to work in which they are unhappy and for which they are not fitted.One common mistake is choosing an occupation for 77 real or imagined prestige. Too many high-school students―or their parents for them―choose the professional field, 78 both the relatively small proportion of workers in the professions and the extremely high educational and personal 79 . The imagined or real prestige of a profession or a “White-collar” job is 80 good reason for choosing it as life’s work. 81 , these occupations are not always well paid. Since a large proportion of jobs are in mechanical and manual work, the 82 of young people should give serious 83 to these fields.Before making an occupational choice, a person should have a general idea of what he wants 84 life and how hard he is willing to work to get it. Some people desire social prestige, others intellectual satisfaction. Some want security, others are willing to take 85 for financial gain. Each occupational choice has its demands as well as its rewards.66. A. identification B. entertainment C. accommodation D. occupation67. A. however B. therefore C. though D. thereby68. A. entirely B. mainly C. partly D. his69. A. its B. his C. our D. their70. A. since B. therefore C. furthermore f l. forever71. A. make B. fit C. take D. leave72. A. job B. way C. means D. company73. A. to B. for C. without D. with74. A. little B. few C. much D. a lot75. A. chanceB. basis C. purpose D. opportunity76. A. apply B. appeal C. stick D. turn77. A. our B. its C. your D. their78. A. concerning B. following C. considering D. disregarding79. A. preferences B. requirements C. tendencies D. ambitions80. A. a B. any C. no D. the81. A. Therefore B. However C. Nevertheless D. Moreover82. A. majority B. mass C. minority D. multitude83. A. proposal B. suggestion C. consideration D. appraisal84. A. towards B. againstC. out of D. without85. A. turns B. parts C. choices D. risksKey: D, A, C, D, B, B, A, C, A, B, C, B, D, B, C, D, A, C, C, D1. All of the performers in the play did well. The audience applauded the actors excellentA B C Dperformance.Key: D actors’2. That the woman was saying was so important that I asked everyone to stop talking and listen.A B C D Key: A What3. This is the longest flight I have ever taken. By the time we get to Los Angeles, we had flownA B Cfor 13 hours.DKey: C will have flow4. To control quality and making decisions about production are among the manyA B Cresponsibilities of an industrial engineer.DKey: B (to) make5. If one does not pick up his dry-cleaning within thirty days, the management is not obligatedA B。
同等学力申硕考试英语考试真题
同等学力申硕考试英语考试真题1. The American motion and television ________ are based in Los Angeles. [单选题] *A) scopesB) industries(正确答案)C) pensionsD) charts答案解析:美国电影和电视 ________ 总部设在洛杉矶。
A) 范围 B) 行业 C) 养老金 D) 图表2. If you have any problem with your studies, please don’t ________ to contact me. [单选题] *A) assembleB) investigateC) criticizeD) hesitate(正确答案)答案解析:2. 如果您在学习中遇到任何问题,请不要 ________ 与我联系。
A. 组装B. 调查C. 批评D. 犹豫3. You may even have entered the bookshop just to find ________ from a sudden shower. [单选题] *A) shelter(正确答案)B) shadeC) scheduleD) suspense答案解析:您甚至可能为了躲避一场突如其来的阵雨而走进书店,________。
A. 庇护B. 遮阳C. 时间表D. 悬念4. Life is always ________ new things to the child — things that have lost their interests for older people. [单选题] *A) transplantingB) realizingC) presenting(正确答案)D) acknowledging答案解析:4. 生活对孩子来说总是 ________ 新的东西--对老年人来说已经失去兴趣的东西。
在职申硕(同等学力)英语真题试卷及答案
在职申硕(同等学力)英语真题试卷及答案在职申硕(同等学力)英语真题试卷及答案一、阅读理解Passage 11. 【答案】A. reduce individual energy consumption.2. 【答案】D. discourage the construction of urban settlements.3. 【答案】C. it increases energy consumption.4. 【答案】C. areas with convenient public transportation.5. 【答案】B. make public transportation more accessible.Passage 26. 【答案】D. They allow for more creative thinking.7. 【答案】D. It limits the range of learning possibilities.8. 【答案】A. Increase the flexibility of the formal education system.9. 【答案】B. They complement each other.10. 【答案】C. Gain a broader understanding of the world.Passage 311. 【答案】D. Some employees might feel inadequate compared to others.12. 【答案】C. Providing them with training opportunities.13. 【答案】A. It provides a source of motivation and inspiration.14. 【答案】B. Encouraging employees to learn from each other.15. 【答案】D. Maintain a healthy work-life balance.二、完形填空16. 【答案】C. discovered17. 【答案】A. creation18. 【答案】D. praise19. 【答案】B. perspective20. 【答案】D. explore21. 【答案】C. forces22. 【答案】B. conveyed23. 【答案】A. possess24. 【答案】B. countless25. 【答案】D. strength26. 【答案】C. intense27. 【答案】A. promoting28. 【答案】D. thus29. 【答案】B. in return30. 【答案】C. leadership三、语法填空31. 【答案】to fight32. 【答案】that/which33. 【答案】but34. 【答案】in35. 【答案】had been exhausted36. 【答案】since37. 【答案】attracting38. 【答案】with39. 【答案】workers40. 【答案】to survive四、短文改错41. 【答案】latter → latterly42. 【答案】beginning → began43. 【答案】knowledge → knowledgeable44. 【答案】helpful → helpfully45. 【答案】when → where46. 【答案】safety → safely47. 【答案】better → best48. 【答案】else → otherwise49. 【答案】have experienced五、写作参考范文:In recent years, the number of people pursuing a Master's degree while working full-time has been steadily increasing, with the same standards as those who study full-time. This trend can be attributed to the numerous benefits it offers, including career advancement opportunities, personal development, and financial reasons.Firstly, one of the main advantages of pursuing a Master's degree while working is the opportunity for career advancement. In today's competitive job market, having a higher level of education is often a requirement for higher positions or promotions. By obtaining a Master's degree, individuals can enhance their skills and knowledge, making them more competitive and desirable to employers. This can open up new career opportunities and help them climb the corporate ladder.Secondly, pursuing a Master's degree while working allows individuals to continue their personal development. Education is not only about gaining knowledge but also about personal growth. Through academic studies, people can improve their critical thinking abilities, communication skills, and problem-solving capabilities. These skills are transferable and can benefit individuals in various aspects of their lives, both personally and professionally.Additionally, financial reasons play a significant role in the decision to pursue a Master's degree while working. Studying full-time often requires individuals to give up their jobs, resulting in a loss of income. By choosing to study while working, individuals can maintain a stable income while obtaining a higher degree. This provides financial security and reduces the burden of student loans or other forms of financial assistance.However, pursuing a Master's degree while working also presents challenges. The juggling act of balancing work, studies, and personal commitments can be demanding and often requires exceptional time management skills and discipline. It may require individuals to sacrifice leisure time and personal relationships. Nonetheless, with proper planning and dedication, it is possible to overcome these challenges and reap the benefits of this unique educational path.In conclusion, pursuing a Master's degree while working offers numerous advantages, including career advancement opportunities, personal development, and financial stability. It provides individuals with the chance to enhance their skills, expand their knowledge, and remain competitive inthe job market. Despite the challenges it may present, with determination and perseverance, this educational path can lead to a brighter future.。
2023年同等学力真题英语及解析
2023年同等学力人员申请硕士学位外国语水平全国统一考试Paper One 试卷一Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes, 15 points) (略)Part II Vocabulary (10 minutes, 10 points,0.5 for each )Section A16. Hague was elected as the Conservative Party leader partly because of his ambiguous views on Britain’s position in relation to its partners in the European Union.A. ambitiousB. obscureC. appallingD. indifferent【对旳答案】B【句子翻译】黑格被选为保守党领袖,部分原因是他在有关英国与欧盟其他组员国地位问题上所持旳模糊观点。
【考点剖析】ambitious“有野心旳,有理想旳”;obscure“不清晰旳,模糊旳,晦涩旳”;appalling“骇人听闻旳”;indifferent“漠不关怀旳”。
在四个选项中,修饰views(见解,意见,见解)17. Her story shows how gentle stubbornness and an indifference to honors and fame can lead to great achievements.A. persuasionB. determinationC. devotionD. reservation【对旳答案】B【句子翻译】他旳经历告诉我们一点儿顽强与对荣誉和名声旳淡泊是怎样导致伟大旳成就旳。
【考点剖析】persuasion“说服”;determination“决心”;devotion“献身,赤诚”;reservation“(权力等旳)保留”。
2024年同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语试卷与参考答案
2024年同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语复习试卷与参考答案一、口语交际(共10分)第一题对话内容:A: Good morning, what brings you to our university today?B: Good morning. I’m here to take the Masters Degree entrance exam for students with equivalent qualifications.A: I see. Could you please tell me about your academic background?B: Sure. I have a bachelor’s degree in English literature, and I’ve been working in the field for several years.A: That’s great. Do you have any experience with research or project work? B: Yes, I do. In my previous job, I was part of a team that conducted research on language learning strategies.A: That’s excellent. How do you feel about the challenge of studying at a higher level?B: I’m excited about it. I know it will be challenging, but I’m ready to take on new challenges and expand my knowledge.选择题:1.What is the purpose of B’s visit to the university?A. To apply for a master’s degree programB. To attend a lecture on literatureC. To conduct research on language learning strategiesD. To participate in a project meeting答案:A2.What degree does B hold?A. A bachelor’s degree in historyB. A master’s degree in English literatureC. An undergraduate degree in English language teachingD. An associate degree in language studies答案:C(虽然对话中提到B有一个英语文学的学士学位,但问题要求的是关于学位的明确信息)3.What does B mention about their previous job experience?A. They worked as a researcher for a well-known company.B. They led a team in implementing language learning strategies.C. They were part of a team that studied language learning strategies.D. They conducted an independent research project on literature.答案:C4.How does B feel about studying at a higher level?A. B is nervous about the challenge.B. B is confident and excited about the challenge.C. B is indifferent to the challenge of studying at a higher level.D. B is apprehensive but still interested in the opportunity.答案:B5.What can we infer about B from the conversation?A. B has no confidence in their abilities for higher level studies.B. B is eager to expand their knowledge despite the challenges they may face.C. B has never faced any challenges in their previous work or studies.D. B has only academic experience, no real-world work experience related to their field of study.答案:B第二题Part One: Oral CommunicationA: Excuse me, could you please help me with this question?B: Of course, what’s the problem?A: I’m applying for a master’s degree, and I’m not quite familiar with the expression “同等学力人员” in English. Could you explain it to me?B: Sure. “同等学力人员” refers to those who have the ability to engage in academic research or study at a master’s level, but may not have obtained a specific academic degree.A: Thank you for your explanation. Now, I have another question. How do I say “I have an interview scheduled on July 2nd at 10 a.m.” in English?B: You can say, “I have an interview scheduled on July 2nd at 10 a.m.”A: Great! And how about “Could you please send me the interview notice by email”?B: You can say, “Could you please send me the interview notice by email.”A: Thanks a lot for your help! By the way, do you know how to ask for directions in English?B: Certainly. You can say, “Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to [place]?”A: Thank you very much! You’re really helpfu l.Questions:1.What does “同等学力人员”mean in English?A. Those who have already obtained a master’s degree.B. Those who have the ability to engage in academic research or study at a master’s level, but may not have obtained a specific academic degree.C. Those who are over the age of 60.D. Those who have a PhD.2.How would you ask for an interview notice by email?A. “Could you please send me the interview notice by post?”B. “Could you please send me the interview notice by phone?”C. “Could you please send me the interview notice by email?”D. “Could you please send me the interview notice through social media?”3.How do you politely ask someone for help?A. “Hey, help me with this, will you?”B. “Excuse me, could you please help me with this?”C. “I need your help with this, so please do it.”D. “Help me, I’m in trouble here.”4.What is a common way to express gratitude in English?A. “Thank you very much!”B. “Thanks a lot!”C. “Really appreciate it!”D. “I owe you one.”5.How do you politely end a conversation or say goodbye?A. “Let’s talk later.”B. “I hope to talk to you again soon.”C. “Bye, have a nice day!”D. “See you later.”二、词汇-选择填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)1.According to a recent survey, 60% of graduates from top universities in China work in fields other than their majors. What is the percentage of graduates from top universities in the US who work in fields other than their majors?A. 30%B. 45%C. 70%D. 90%Answer: B (45%)The answer is not provided in the passage, but we can make an educated guess based on the fact that many top universities in the US have large undergraduate enrollments and therefore more students who graduate with degrees outside of their majors compared to top universities in China. We can also assume that the percentage of graduates working in fields other than their majors is higher at top universities in the US. However, this is just an assumption and there is no definitive answer given in the passage.2.The average age of master’s degree r ecipients in the US is 32 years old. How many more years do master’s degree recipients in China typically live longer than those in the US?A. 5 yearsB. 10 yearsC. 15 yearsD. 20 yearsAnswer: C (15 years)The answer is not provided in the passage, but we can make an educated guess based on the fact that the average age of master’s degree recipients in China is generally lower than that in the US. Additionally, we know that life expectancy varies greatly between countries and regions, so it’s likely that master’s degree recipients in China live longer than those in the US by a significant amount. However, we cannot provide an exact number withoutadditional information.3、Choose the correct answer according to the sentence meaning.The professor was relentless in his pursuit of _______.a) scholarshipb) researchesc) lecturersd) grantsAnswer: a) scholarshipExplanation: The word “scholarship” is most appropriate in this context because it refers to a form of academic or intellectual achievement or systematic study. The professor’s relentless pursuit suggests a deep dedication to academic pursuits, which “scholarship” aptly describes. “Researches,” “lecturers,” and “grants” do not fit the context as well.4、Choose the correct answer according to the sentence meaning.Jane had to_______herself for the interview by practicing her answers to common questions.a) mountb) preparec) paved) secureAnswer: b) prepareExplanation: The sentence suggests an action that Jane took in order to beready for the interview. The word “prepare” is the most suitable choice because it means to get ready or make oneself or something ready for a particular activity, event, or task. None of the other words offer a suitable meaning in the context of getting ready for an interview.5.The professor’s lecture was so______that even the most attentive students were struggling to stay awake.(A)verbose(B)succinct(C)lucid(D)mundaneAnswer: (D)Explanation:•Verbose: using or expressed in more words than are needed.•Succinct: giving a lot of information clearly and in a few words; concise.•Lucid: expressed clearly; easy to understand.•Mundane: ordinary, dull, and lacking excitement.The lecture was boring and uninteresting, so the answer is (D).6.The new regulations imposed by the government were met with widespread______from the public.(A)apathy(B)deference(C)approbation(D)consternationAnswer: (D)Explanation:•Apathy: lack of interest, enthusiasm, or concern.•Deference: respect and obedience.•Approbation: approval or praise.•Consternation: feelings of worry or anxiety caused by something unforeseen or by something that has gone wrong.The regulations caused worry and anxiety, so the answer is (D).7.In an interview today, the troop leader ensured visitors would see coyotes, prairie dogs and other wildlife living without the pressure they usually feel in sequencing or captivity. He wants his audiences to see the animals doing what they do naturally.7 The word “sequences” in the first sentence means ________.A. sequenceB. orderingC. instructionD. chromosomeThe answer is B.解析: 在这里, “sequence” 指的是动物的正常活动, 或它们的序列或模式。
同等学力申硕英语真题A卷与参考答案完整版
同等学力申硕英语真题A卷与参考答案完整版同等学力申硕英语真题A卷与参考答案完整版一、同等学力申硕英语A卷本试卷包含听力和笔试两部分,总分为100分。
听力部分占总分的30%,其中对话部分10分,短文部分20分。
笔试部分占总分的70%,包括阅读理解、完形填空、翻译和写作四个部分,各占20分、15分、20分和25分。
二、参考答案1、对话部分(1) C。
根据对话中的句子“Sorry, I can't hear you clearly.”可以推断出对方说话声音太小,因此选择C选项,表示对方建议说话人再大点声。
(2) A。
根据对话中的句子“I'm sorry, but I don't have any change for a ten-dollar bill.”可以推断出对方没有零钱找给顾客,因此选择A选项。
(3) B。
根据对话中的句子“What time will the plane take off?”可以推断出对方询问的是航班起飞时间,因此选择B选项。
(4) D。
根据对话中的句子“Do you have any tickets available for the sold-out show?”可以推断出对方询问是否有售罄演出的票,因此选择D选项。
2、短文部分(1) B。
根据短文中的句子“The meeting will begin at 2 o'clock sharp.”可以推断出B选项是正确的,即会议将在2点整开始。
(2) A。
根据短文中的句子“The first day of July is Independence Day in the United States.”可以推断出A选项是正确的,即7月1日是美国的独立日。
(3) C。
根据短文中的句子“He has been teaching English for five years.”可以推断出他教英语已经五年了,因此选择C选项。
同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语试卷及解答参考(2025年)
2025年同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语复习试卷及解答参考一、口语交际(共10分)第一题对话内容:Alice: Good morning! I’m Alice, a new student here. What’s your name and what are you studying?Tom: Good morning, Alice! I’m Tom. I’m studying computer science. What about you?Alice: I’m interested in English literature. Is there anything interesting happening around campus?Tom: Yes, there’s a new exhibition for the art students. It’s open to everyone. You should check it out!Alice: That sounds interesting. Maybe we could go together sometime?Tom: Sure, that would be great. Let’s meet tomorrow at the university cafe at 2 PM?Alice: Perfect! I’ll see you then.Tom: Looking forward to it, Alice. Bye!Alice: Bye!题目:1.Who is Alice?A. A new professorB. A new studentC. A computer science studentD. An art student2.What is Tom studying?A. English literatureB. Computer scienceC. ArtD. English3.What is Alice interested in?A. Computer scienceB. English literatureC. ArtD. Mathematics4.What is the new exhibition for?A. Art students onlyB. Computer science studentsC. English literature studentsD. Everyone5.When and where will Alice and Tom meet?A. At 2 PM in the university libraryB. At noon in the art galleryC. At 2 PM in the university cafeD. At 5 PM in the art studio答案:1.B. A new student2.B. Computer science3.B. English literature4.D. Everyone5.C. At 2 PM in the university cafe第二题对话内容:您是李华,一名英语专业的同等学力申请人员。
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2013年同等学力申硕英语真题(A卷)及参考答案2013年同等学力人员申请硕士学位外国语水平全国统一考试英语试卷一ENGLISH QUALIFICATION TEST FOR MASTER-DEGREE APPLICANTSPaper One (100 minutes)Part I Oral Communication (10 points)Part II V ocabulary (10 points)Pan III Reading Comprehension (25 points)Part IV Cloze (10 points)Part V Text Completion (20 points)考生须知1. 本考试分试卷一和试卷二两部分,试卷一满分为75分,考试时问100分钟,9:00开始10:40结束;试卷二满分为25分,考试时间为50分钟,10:40开始,11:30结束。
考生务必将本人考号最后两位数字填写在本页右上角方框内。
2.3. 本试卷为A型试卷,请将答案用2B铅笔填涂在A型试卷一答题卡上,答在试卷上或其他类型的答题卡上无效,答题前,请核对试卷一答题卡是否为A型卡,若不是,请要求监考老师予以更改。
4. 在答题卡上正确的填涂方法为:在代表答案的字母上划线,如[A][B][C][D]。
5. 监考员宣布考试结束后,请停止答试卷一,将试卷一和试卷一答题卡反扣在自己的桌上,继续做试卷二。
监考员将到座位上收取试卷一和试卷一答题卡。
6. 监考员收卷过程中,考生须配合监考员验收,并请监考员在准考证上签字(作为考生卷的凭证),否则,若发生答卷遗失,责任有考生自负。
Part 1 Oral Communication (10 points)Section AIn this section there are two incomplete dialogues and each dialogue has three blanks Directions:,B and C, and three choices Ataken from the dialogue. Fill in each of the blanks withone of the choices to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the AnswerSheet.Dialogue OneA. It sounds like a flu.B. I also advise resting for a couple of days.C. Boy when it rains, it pours.,Doctor: What has been bothering youI have a stuffy nose and a sore throat. Plus, I've been coughing a lot. Patient:1Doctor: Any stomach painsPatient: Actually, yes. My stomach's been upset for a few days.Doctor: 2 It's been going around lately.Patient: Anything I can do for itDoctor: I'll prescribe some medicines for you to take. 3Patient: Does that mean I shouldn't go to workDoctor: Only when you feel up to it. You should stay home for at least a day or two.Dialogue TwoA. So, what are you going to do with the moneyB. You have lots of money.C. How much do I owe youJoshua: Dad. Allowance day. Can I have my allowanceFather: Oh. I forgot about that.Joshua: You ALWAYS forget.Father: I guess I do. 4Joshua:Just $13.Father: Well, I'm not sure if I have that much.Joshua: Go to the bank. 5Father: Lots of money, uh Uh well. I think the bank is closed.,Joshua: Then, what about your secret money jar under your bedFather: Oh, I guess I could do that. 6Joshua: I'm going to put some in savings, give some to the poor people, and use the rest to buy books.Father: Well, that sounds great, Joshua.Section BDirections: In this section there is one incomplete interview which has four blanks and fourchoices A, B, C and D, taken from the interview. Fill in each of the blanks with one ofthe choices to complete the interview and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.A. Nationalities stay in their own areas.B. People don't queue like they do here in England.C. What I liked best was that I could work and still lead a normal life.D. Some supermarkets are open twenty-four hours a day.Interviewer: How long did you live in the SlatesInterviewee: I was there for two years, in New York, and I enjoyed it tremendously.7 I mean, the shops are open till 10:00 p.m.Interviewer: All shopsInterviewee: Yes, everything. Food shops, chemists, and department stores.8 And on public holidays, only the banks are shut.I see, um... Do you think New York is as multinational as Loudon Interviewer:Interviewee: Oh, that's for sure. But it's not as mixed. 9 like there's Russian sec-tion, the German section and China Town. But I think the major difference betweenthese two cities was the height of the place. Everything was up in the Big Apple.We lived on the thirty-fifth floor. And of course everything is faster and the NewYorkers are much ruder.Interviewer: Oh! In what wayInterviewee: Well, pushing in the street, fights about getting on the bus. 10 And of coursethe taxi drivers! New York taxi drivers must be the rudest in the world!Part II Vocabulary (10 points)Directions: In this part there are ten sentences, each with one word or phrase underlined. Choosethe one from the four choices marked A, B, C and D that best keeps the meaning of thesentence. Mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.11. I read the newspaper every day so that I can stay informed about current events.A. importantB. internationalC. latestD. cultural12. After seven days in the desert, the explorer was relieved when he eventually found water.A. predictablyB. finallyC. luckilyD. accidentally13. When we gave the children ice cream,they immediately ceased crying.A. startedB. continuedC. resumedD. stopped14. The science teacher demonstrated the process of turning solid gold into liquid.A. showedB. elaboratedC. devisedD. simplified15. John's application for admission to graduate studies in the School of Education has beenapproved.A. entranceB. acceptanceC. experienceD. allowance16. Most college students in the United States live away from home.A. apartB. downC. elsewhereD. along17. The pursuit of maximum profit often drives manufacturers to turn out things that can do harmto people's health.A. preserveB. promoteC. processD. produce18. Many different parts make up an airplane: the engine(s), the wings, the tail, and so on.A. composeB. decorateC. constructD. derive19. You make it sound as if I did it on purpose.A. carefullyB. unwillinglyC. incrediblyD. deliberately20. He could never have foreseen that one day his books would sell in millions.A.understoodB. explainedC. expectedD. believedPart III Reading Comprehension (25 points)Section ADirections:In this section, there are four passages followed by questions or unfinished statements,each with four suggested answers A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and markyour answer on the Answer SheetPassage OneFive or six years ago, I attended a lecture on the science of attention. A philosopher whoconducts research in the medical school was talking about attention blindness, the basic feature ofthe human brain that, when we concentrate intensely on one task, causes us to miss just about everything else. Because we can't see what we can't see, our lecturer was determined to catch usin the act. He had us watch a video of six people tossing basketballs back and forth, three in whiteshirts and three in black, and our task was to keep track only of the tosses among the people inwhite. The tape rolled, and everyone began counting.Everyone except me, I'm dyslexic (有阅读障碍的),and the moment I saw that grainy tapewith the confusing basketball tossers, I knew I wouldn't be able to keep track of their movements,so I let my mind wander. My curiosity was aroused, though, when about 30 seconds into the tape,a gorilla (大猩猩)came in among the players. She (we later learned a female student was in thegorilla suit) stared at the camera, thumped her chest, and then strode away while they continued passing the balls.When the tape stopped, the philosopher asked how many people had counted at least a dozen basketball tosses. Hands went up all over. He then asked who had counted 13, 14, andcongratulated those who'd scored the perfect 15, Then he asked, “And who saw the gorilla”I raised my hand and was surprised to discover I was the only person at my table and one ofonly three or four in the large room to do so. He'd set us up,trapping us in our own attention blindness. Yes, there had been a trick, but he wasn't the one who had played it on us. By concentrating so hard on counting, we had managed to miss the gorilla in the midst.21. This passage describes_______.A. a basketball matchB. an experimentC. a philosopherD. a gorilla22. “Attention blindness”refers to _______.A. the fact that one can't see what one can't seeB. seeing one thing while missing all elseC. keeping track of just about everythingD. the condition of being blind to details23. “Catch us in the act”(Para. 1) is closest in meaning to “find us_______.”A. doing something improperB. sleeping during the lectureC. counting the basketball lossesD. failing to notice something within sight24. How many people in the room saw the gorilla in the videoA. 1.B. 3 or 4.C. 13 or 14.D. 15.25. Whom does “he”(last paragraph) refer toA. The author.B. The gorilla.C. The lecturer.D. The student.Passage TwoThere are few sadder sights than a pile of fan letters, lovingly decorated with hand drawings,suffering in a bin. The sparkly envelopes were addressed to Taylor Swift, a pop star much belovedby teenage and pre-teen girls.“Dear Taylor,”read one discarded message, “I love you so much!! You're the best!! Andyou're really beautiful and cute!! I'm really enjoying your songs,”This, along with hundreds of other similar letters sent from around the world, was discovered ina Nashville recycling disposal unit by a local woman. Swifts management was quick to reassureher admirer that they had been thrown out accidentally. The response may come as a disappointment to any devotee who imagines, as they compose their letters, that Swift makes timelo view each one personally.Dealing with piles of fan mail is, however, an administrative burden for most celebrities.While some celebrities do like to go through their mail personally, the majority simply do nothave time. But the fate of their correspondence is something most committed fans will not wish, to dwell on, says Lynn Zubernis,an expert in the psychology of fandom at West Chester University.“There's this little bit of every fan that thinks theirs will be the one that stands out—it's notan expectation, but a hope that theirs will be seen by the celebrity.”While the relationship between the fan and the celebrity may exist only in the mind of theformer, it stems from a deeply-rooted human need for community and belonging, Zubernis believes. As a result, even receiving a mass-produced letter of acknowledgement and a photo stamped with a reproduced signature can be a powerful experience.“People have a tremendous need to connect with the person they are idolizing (偶像化),”she says. “They can't ring them up and say, 'Can we have coffee' It's not about the autograph (签名) ,It's about the moment of connection.”26. Which of the following statements is trueA. The letters in the bin were exaggerating.B. Some letters to Swift were thrown away unread.C. A woman discovered the letters and discarded them.D. Poorly decorated letters were left unread.27. Swift's management claimed that_______.Swift had read each one of the letters A.B. fans could trust them with their lettersC. they were quick in response to the incidentD. they didn't intend to throw away the letters28. Most celebrities_______A. are too busy to read fan mailB. are afraid of receiving fan mailC. try their best to read fan mail themselvesD. care about the fate of fan mail29. According to Zubernis, fans want their letters to be read because they _______.A. hope to show their hand drawingsB. want the celebrities to see their talentC. desire to get connected with the starsD. dream of getting a photo of the stars30. Which of the following will fans cherish the mostA. The feeling of being related to their stars.B. The sense of being similar to their stars.C. The time spent with their stars.D. The autograph of their stars.Passage ThreeFacelift (紧肤术)followed by a week on a beach in Thailand Hip surgery with a side ofshopping in Singapore Over the last 10 years, Asia's rise on the medical tourism scene has been quick. Eastern nations dominate the global scene. Now Bali wants a slice of the action.The Indonesian island recently opened its first facility specifically targeting medical touristswith packages and services, Bali International Medical Centre (BIMC) Nusa Dua. BIMC alreadyhas an international hospital in Kuta, which opened in 1998.The new internationally managed facility offers surgical and non-surgical cosmeticprocedures and dental care.Unlike most of the region's hospitals, BIMC is designed to feel more like a spa or resort (度假村)than a medical facility.The 50-bed hospital has a 24-hour medical emergency entrance and hotel-like lobby at thefront of the building servicing the hospital's medical, and dental centers.If you're a celebrity who doesn't want everyone to know you're here for a bit of lipo (吸脂术),no worries. There's a private entrance that leads to the CosMedic Centro, which offers viewsof a golf course.BIMC has even teamed up with the nearby Courtyard by Marriott Bali, which providesspecific after-care services like tailor-made meals and wellness programs for patients.Latest technology and cool interiors are a start, but breaking into a regional industry thatalready has some of the world's top international hospitals will be tough, says Josef Woodman,CEO of U.S.-based medical travel consumer guide Patients Beyond Borders (PBB).“As a newcomer, Bali faces stiff competition from nearby international healthcare providers.To compete,Bali will need to demonstrate a quality level of care and promote its services to the region and the world. On the positive side, Bali is blessed as one of the region's safest,mostpopular tourist destinations, with a built-in potential to attract medical travelers.”The Indonesian island couldn't have picked a better time to get into the game, says PBB.“The world population is aging and becoming wealthier at rates that surpass the availability of quality healthcare resources,”says the company's research.31. What does medical tourism”(Para. 1) probably meanA. Treating a disease during a trip.B. Attracting patients with package tours.C. Cosmetic treatment and a tour in one:D. Turning hospitals into tourist attractions.32. How does BIMC differ from regular hospitalsA. It offers cosmetic surgery.B. It has better environment and services.C. It accepts international patients.D. It has more beds and longer service hours.33. BIMC wishes to attract celebrities with its_______.A. privacy measuresB. first-class designD. tailor-made meals C. free golf course34. According to Woodman, BIMC_______.A. threatens its regional competitorsB. will soon take the load in the industryC. needs further improvementD. faces both challenges and opportunities35. What can be concluded from the last paragraphA. The population is developing faster than medical resources.B. Healthcare is hardly available for the aging population.C. The world is in need of more quality medical care.D. The world population is becoming older and richer.Passage FourFor many of us,asking for help is a difficult concept. We may feel as if we are admitting a weakness that the world would not have known about,had we not asked for help.Ironically, it's been my experience that people who are able to deliver well-positionedrequests for help are seen as very strong individuals. When they demonstrate the humility (谦卑)to ask for help, they earn the respect of others. People who receive a heartfelt request for help areusually honored by the request. In turn, we are strengthened by the very help that is provided.One of my clients (we'11 call her Kira) recently made a shift in how she was interacting withher boss. When asked to prepare presentations, she assumed that she was expected to go away, develop the content, deliver it at the required meeting and then wait for feedback from her boss.Her boss was highly regarded for the impact of his presentations, while Kira often felt that her presentations were lacking. When she took a hard look at how this approach was working for her,Kira recognized that she had not yet made use of her boss's support. She could learn far moreabout creating attractive presentations by walking through a draft with her boss-focusing on the content plus her delivery----and obtaining feedback earlier in the process rather than at the backend. So she made the request for his support.The outcome Her boss was delighted to coach Kira and was enthusiastic about theopportunity to put into use his own strength by teaching presentation skills more effectively to her.By taking the time to work together on preparation for a number of Kira's key presentations, shebenefited from her boss's thought process and was able to distinguish the critical components to enhance her own presentations. Kira's presentations now have punch!Some of us are uncomfortable asking for help because we believe that our request placesburdens on the other person. Ironically, we may be missing an opportunity to show others how wevalue and respect them. People who know you and think well of you are often highly motivated to help. Furthermore, the more specific you can be about what you need from them, the easier it isfor them, to assist you.36. Many people are unwilling to ask for help because they _______.A. are confident of themselvesB. do not trust other peopleC. arc ashamed of doing soD. do not think it necessary37. Which of the following may the author agree withA. Asking for help means admitting weaknesses.B. Helping others is helping oneselfC. Well-positioned: requests for help are welcomed.D. Weak people often need more help.38. Kira's request for help_____.A. turned out rewardingB. was turned downC. led to her promotionD. benefited her boss in return39. “Kira's presentations now have punch”means her presentations are_____.A. forcefulB. controversialC. well receivedD. highly motivating40. The purpose of the passage is to_____.A. illustrate how to ask for helpB. show the importance of mutual helpC. call for attention to others' requestsD. encourage people to ask for kelpSection Btt he comments on it.In his section, you are required to read one quoted blog and Directions: metw ithThe biog and comns arc followed by questions or unfinished statements, eachfsA,B, C and D. Choose the best answer and suggested our answer mark your one.Answer Sheet thanswerA fascinating new study reveals that Americans are more likely to call their children“in t elligent,”while European parents focus o n happiness a n d balance.Here's what one p ar ent had to say about the in te llig e n ce of her 3-year-old, w hi ch wasapp arent t o her fro m the very first moments of her life:“I have t his vivi d memory, w hen s h e was bo rn, of the m t aking her t o cl e an her off... Andshe was looking all around... She was alert from the very fi rst second... I t ook her out when shew a s six weeks old t o a shopping mall to have her picture taken people would stop me and sa y,“What an alert baby.”One guy s t opped me and said, “Lady, she was an in telligent b a by.”Not only are Americans far mor e likely to focus on the ir children's intelligence andcognitive skill s, they ar e also far less likely to describe them as “happy”or “easy”children to parent.T he U.S.'s unhealthy i n te rest in cognitive develop ment in t he early years overlooks somuch else,” the researchers told us.ment 1:mCo Probably indicates more abou t differences in cultural attitudes tow ards hu mi lity and boastingthan about parenting styles. Here in the Netherlands if someone ca ll ed their child “intelligent”I'd be ro lling my eyes, bo th because it's probably biased and overstated and because it'sjus t a rotten thing to draw attention to; as if it's all about whose c hild is “Better”. Life isn't tha t much of a damn contest to us.mt: 2menCoAgreed! That woul d apply in Sw ede n t oo. Par en ting is more focused on the child's well-beingthan social comp eti tion (there may be pressure s h ere too, but it is not socially acceptable toexpress those things).Comment 3:I agree and I live in the U.S. Parent's opinions of their children's intellect ar edefinitel y biased and overstated. It i s the mo st annoying thing to listen to. Being “advanced”ata young age has little if anything to do with their ability to learn as they get older a nd EVERY child is a genius if you give them a chance and an ear to l isten to them. The ha ppier thekid is, the smarter they will be. H ap py and healthy is key.41. The passage is mainly co n ce rne d with cultural differences in _____.A. bringing up one's childrenB. describing one's ch ildrenC.so cial contestsD. choosing a place to live in42. T he word “alert” (Para. 3) is closest in meaning to“_____.”A. intel lige n tB. easy-goingC. quick at n oticing thingsD. happyot 1, in the Netherlands, calling on e's own c hild“C oAccording 34. t mmen i n te lligent”i s_____.g B. acceptable oastin A. bC. encouragingD. reasonablemt 2men44. What nationality is the writer o f Co A. Du tch. B. American.C. Swedish.D. French.45. All of the following are true of Comment 3 EXCEPT that _____.A. it agrees with all the other commentsB. being happy and healthy is importantC. being intelligent at a young age makes no senseD. children's intellect varies from person to personPart IV Cloze (10 points)ks. For each blank there are four choicesten blan Directions: In this part, there is a passage with,,and D. Choose the best answer for each blank and mark marked AB, Cyourt.answer on the Answer Shee Riding a bike is good exercise and great fun. But what do you do with a bikeafter you outgrow it Nicole Basil, 12, has a terrific answer to this question. Whenshe was 8 years old, she 46 Pedal Power. It is a charity that collects bikesthat kids have out grown and donates them to Chicago public schools.Since 2008, Nicole has collected and donated more than 1,000 bikes. 47 the bicycles,Pedal Power supplied riders with 400 helmets (头盔) last year. “It is important to ride 48 on a bike, and helmets are a big part of that,” Nicole says. The Wilmette Bicycle& Sport Shop helps t o 49 that all donated bikes are safe to ride. Each bike receives a five-minute50 by the shop's employees.The bikes are given to students who have good grades and perfect attendance. Nicole says:“Some kids aren't as lucky as others, 51 they still do well in school. I think they should be 52 for that.”Nicole has received e-mails and phone calls from parents and teachers that say test 53 are improving.“Bikes can take you far,”s h e says. “Good grades can take you even 54.”Barton Dassinger is the principal of Cesar E. Chavez school in Chicago. Studentsin his school have received bikes. “It's been a great way to 55 students to do theirbest,” Dassinger says. “They work hard to make it happen.”46. A.joined B. created C.helped D. reformed47. A. In addition to B. In honor of C.In line with D. In exchange for48. A. safely B. happily C. freely D. quickly49. A. insist B. accept C. remember D. ensure50. A. look-out B. drop-out C. check-up D. line-up51. A. and B. so C. but D. or52. A. remembered B. rewarded C. repaid D. recommended53. A. papers B. scores C. conditions D. methods54. A. higher B. better C. further D. greater55. A. require B. exploit C. entitle D. m otivateText Completion (20 points) Part V.t hree incomplete texts with 20 questions (Ranging from 56 to Directions: In this part, there are75). Above each text there are three or four phrases to be completed. First, use thechoices provided in the box to complete the phrases. Second, use the completedt he blanks of the text. Note you should blacken the phrases to fill in letters that. Answer Sheet indicate your answers on the Text OneA.?optimistic aboutB. a needC. a thirdPhrases:A. they felt 56 forB. most were 57 the future for wome nC. less than 58 of themIn a recent survey, 55% of 3,000 Japanese women polled said they weren't being treated equally with men at work, and 59 said they expected women's lives to improve over the next two decades. Yet,only 26% of the women said 60 a strong andorganized women's movement. In a similar survey of American women, a much smaller 29% believed they were treated unfairly at work, 61 ,and 37% said a women's movement was needed.Text TwoA. up toB. collectionsC. librar yPhrases:A. introduce you to our 62 facilitiesB. check out 63 five booksC. houses our humanities and map 64Welcome to the university library. This tour will 65 . First of all, thelibrary's collection of books, reference materials, and other resources are foundon levels one to four of this building. Level one 66 . On level two, you will find our circulation desk, current periodicals and journals, and our copy facilities. Our science and engineering sections can be found on level three. Finally, group study rooms and the multimedia center are located on level four. Undergraduate students can 67 for two weeks. Gradu ate students can check out fifteen books for two months. Books can be renewed up to two times.Text ThreeA. to understand themB. to think aboutC. not acc e nt e liminationD. give them the most troublePhrases:A.identify which specific areas of pronunciation 68B. give you some things 69C. make it difficult for native speakers 7071D. focus on accent reduction,Many ESL learners are concerned about eliminating their accents, but before yourun out and spend hundreds of dollars on the latest pronunciation course, let me 72 . First, the main goal of any pronunciation course should be to 73 , whichis virtually impossible. Rather, students should work on reducing areas of their pronunciation that affect comprehensibility, that is, areas of their accents that 74 . Second, with this goal in mind, students need to be able to 75 , Of course,there are universal areas of pronunciation that affect specific language groups,and reading up on these commonalities will help you.2013年同等学力人员申请硕士学位外国语水平全国统一考试英语试卷一Dialogue CommunicationⅠPartSection ADialogue One 1.C 2.A 3.B4.C Dialogue Two5.B6.ASection B10.B Dialogue Three 7.C 8.D 9.APart II Vocabulary15. A 11. C 14. A 12. B 13. D20. CDA17. D 16. A18. 19.Part Ⅲ Reading ComprehensionSection APassage One 21. B 22. B 23. D 24.B 25. C30. C26. B 27. D Passage Two 28. A 29. C34.D 33. A32. B Passage Three C 31. 35. B40.D36. Passage Four 39.A 37. CC38. ASection B45.D44. C 43. A B41. Passage Five 42. CPart ⅣGloze Test50. C 48.A 47. A 49. D 46. A 55. D53.B52. B 54. C51. CPartⅤ Text Completion56. B 57. A58. CText One61. B59. C60. A64. B62. C63. AText Two66.C65. A67. B68. D71. C69. B70. AText Three75.A73.D 72. B74. CPart VI Translation (20 minutes, 10 points)闷闷不乐就像一种病;染上这种疾病的人会让人们避之唯恐不及。