2020学年新目标八年级英语下期末综合试题(有答案)

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人教新目标英语八年级下学期《期末测试题》附答案解析

人教新目标英语八年级下学期《期末测试题》附答案解析
5.My sister told me that this evening dress looked better ________me than that one
A. inB. onC. for
6.—Hurry up,we may miss the opening of the show.
—lt's five past nine. The show fA. To the science museum. B. To the history museum. C. To the art museum.
第二节听下面6段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有2—3个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
6. What does Jimmy think of the character the Monkey King?
2020-2021学年第二学期期末测试
人教新目标英语八年级试题
学校________班级________姓名________成绩________
1.听力技能
第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳逸项回手同意
1. Where was Vince when the rainstorm came?
A.such an excellentB.so excellentC.such excellent
2.—Has your sister resumed her study(复课) at university?
—No. She went back home in January and ________Changsha since then.

【人教新目标】英语八年级下册《期末考试题》附答案

【人教新目标】英语八年级下册《期末考试题》附答案
A. natureB. noticeC. nervousD. neighbor
5.It’s a good idea to________/ kənˈsɪdə / taking a nice vacation in Singapore this summer.
A. controlB. continueC. considerD. condition
25.—How long has Mr Gao________?
—For about 10 years
A. worked in the schoolB. come to this city
C. left his hometownD. become your math teacher
Ⅳ.完形填空
阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Ⅱ.读音选词根据所给句意和音标,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
1.When people get old they’re easy to be________/ def /.
A.deafB.dealC.deepD.death
2.Some young people________/ heɪt / to do chores at home.
A. stupidB. perfectC. independentD. endangered
20.—How can the APPs help me with my life?
—They can help you in many ways, ________in studying and shopping.
A. myselfB. yourselfC. himselfD. herself

新目标八年级英语下册期末测试卷及答案

新目标八年级英语下册期末测试卷及答案

新目标八年级英语下册期末测试卷及答案新目标八年级英语下册期末测试卷及答案八年级英语期末考试快到了,在英语期末考试之前快要做好英语期末试卷的复习。

以下是店铺给你推荐的八年级英语下册期末测试卷及答案,希望对你有帮助!新目标八年级英语下册期末测试卷一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共25小题,每小题1分,共25分)B.听对话(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)根据所听对话的内容和所提的问题,在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并将答案写在题前的括号内。

每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话,回答第6小题。

( ) 6. What will the girl do?A. Turn off the TV.B. Turn on the TV.C. Turn down the TV.听第二段对话,回答第7小题。

( ) 7. How is the weather now?A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Cloudy.听第三段对话,回答第8小题。

( ) 8. How does the girl go to school?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.听第四段对话,回答第9小题。

( ) 9. Who didn’t come to the party?A. Bob.B. Mary.C. Tom.听第五段对话,回答第10小题。

( ) 10. How much should the woman pay for her rooms?A. 120 yuan.B. 180 yuan.C. 300 yuan.听第六段对话,回答第11~12小题。

( ) 11. Where are they talking?A. At home.B. At the cinema.C. In the classroom.( ) 12. How long did Li Lei spend on his homework?A. About two and a half hours.B. About two hours.C. About eight hours.听第七段对话,回答第13~15小题。

2020年度人教版新目标八年级下册英语期末试题及答案

2020年度人教版新目标八年级下册英语期末试题及答案

人教版新目标八年级下册英语期末试题(注意:所有答案必须填在答题卡上满分120分考试用时100分钟)第一部分:听力(共四节满分30分)第一节听句子,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。

每个句子听两遍。

(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)( ) 1.AB C( ) 2. A.B. C.( ) 3. A.B. C.( ) 4. A.B. C.( ) 5. A.B. C.第二节听句子,选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。

并将所选答案的字母代号填入答题卷相应空格内。

每个句子听两遍。

(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)第三节听对话,选出能回答问题的正确选项,并将其字母代号填入答题卷相应空格内。

每段对6. A. Sounds good. B. Action movie. C. 40 yuan.7. A. By bike. B. Pretty good. C. It ’s hot.8. A. Congratulations. B. Gook Luck. C. I'm sorry to hear that.9. A. It is so great. B.Why not see it again? C. Yes, I like them. 10. A. She is tall. B. She is outgoing. C. She is our Chinese teacher.话听两遍。

(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)听第一段对话,回答第11、12小题。

() 11. Where does Jimmy come from? A. Thailand. B. The US. C. China ( ) 12. How old was the girl when she went to America?A .A. 10B . 12 C.15听第二段对话,回答第13--15小题。

( ) 13.Where does the man want to have breakfast?A. In a restaurant.B. in his room.C. In the hall( ) 14. When would the man like to have breakfast?A. At about 7:00 a. m.B. At about 7:30 a. m.C. At about 9:00 a. m.( ) 15. Who is the woman?A.A hotel waitressB. The man's friend.C. The man's wife.第四节听短文,完成下列信息表格,将所选答案的字母代号填入答题卷相应空格内。

新目标八年级英语下册期末测试卷及答案

新目标八年级英语下册期末测试卷及答案

新目标八年级英语下册期末测试卷附参考答案学校________ 班级________姓名________ 得分________考试时间为100分钟I.词汇;本题分A、B、C三部分,20小题,每小题1分,共20分A)根据句意和所给中文或首字母写出句中所缺的单词;1. They ______ 筹集 1,200yuan for charity yesterday.2..He said he wanted to do more speaking to ________提高 his English.long has your sister been c____ kitesis bad for your heath. You should give it up.much does the sweater c____B根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空;6. She makes a ______________ decide to study hard from now.7. In English, I’m _____________ good at reading than listening.Sunday Jim’s going to fish with his friend if it______not rainare________suppose to go to school on time.girl got a snow globe on her ____nine birthday.at the____scarf. They are all beautiful.welcome all kinds of _____ suggest.’s not easy___learn English well in one or two years.boy had a hard time ___walk by himself after the accident.’s often___crowd in the supermarket and people move very slowly at weekends.C.用所给的短语的正确形式填空;end up, go on, such as, wake up, rather than16. Jenny likes to eat lots of fruits, _________ bananas and oranges.17. I want to be a teacher _________ a scientist in the future. 18. The two runners took different routes, but they both_______ in the same place.19. When I_______ this morning, it was already nine o’ clock.20. We are_________ a school trip next Sunday.II.选择填空;本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分21. Don't ______the street when the traffic light is red.A. passB. crossC. crossingD. across22. Harry Porter ⅲis a very _____movie. All the children are _____init.A. interested, interestingB. interesting, interestedC. interesting, interestingD. interested, interested23. My friend Jim______ a pet dog at home.A. looksB. worksC. leavesD. keeps24. A UFO, you can imagine __________A. what strange it isB. how strange it isC. what strange is itD. how strange is it25. Linda has the same haircut _____Lily does.A. withB. andC. forD. as26. What do you want to _____when you grow upA. doB. areC. isD. be27. I don't want to _____with you about it. Let's forget it.A. tellB. sayC. argueD. call28. The more exercise you take, the _____you will be.A. weakerB. healthierC. luckierD. worse29.-______ does the first class begin-At 7:40.A. How longB. WhereC. WhenD. How30. Mr. Smith _______ here for about two hours.A. has leftB. left fromC. went away fromD. has been away from31.— May I help youYou have lots of things to carry.— Would you mind ______ for meA. carrying these booksB. carry these booksC. to carry these booksD. will carry these books32. — Will you come to the net bars网吧with me— Sorry.My mother always tells me ____ there.A.not go B.go C.not to go D.to go33.— Do you mind if I sit here— ______. It's for Mr. Brown.A. Not at allB. Never mindC. Better notD. Of course not shouldIgetmymom_______herbirthdayA.forB.onC.atD.in35.Whydon'tyou________acamera That’stoocheap.A.gotB.getC.getsD.getting36.What’sthebestgiftJohn________everreceivedA.haveB.hasC.hadD.having. Linda ______ the space museum after school yesterday.A. has been toB. was going toC. went to gone to you ________ heard of DisneylandA. alwaysB. everC. never39..—I’m sure Lucy will win the first prize in the final.--I think so. She____ for it for months.preparing preparing been preparing40.—How long have you been there --______.two years ago two years two years agoIII.短文填空;本题分A、B两部分,共20小题,每题1分,共20分A.根据材料内容,在A、B、C 、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案;Coke可乐is one of 41 __ drinks in the world. A lot of people enjoy 42 it. But now people begin to believe that it’s not a good drink for health. There is lots of __43 __ in the coke. Having much sugar is 44 _ for people. And it also has some caffeine咖啡因in it. The caffeine can get people into the habit习惯of drinking more coke when they feel 45 . If they don’t drink coke they 46 bad. And ___47 thing is some people can’t work or study __48 drinking several cups of coke every day. More and more people want to cut down the coke they drink and ask __49 help from the doctors. If you like drinking coke very much, I think you must have the Coke Habit. In fact drinking more fruit and vegetable juice is 50 __ for you.. more popular B. most popular C. popular D. the most popular. drink B. drinking C. to drink D. drinks. salt B. pepper C. sugar D. juice. good B. well C. tired D. bad. hungry B. fine C. thirsty D. excited. will feel B. are feeling C. felt D. feel. bad B. worse C. the worst D. the worse. not B. without C. with D. after. to B. for C. on D. at. good B. well C. best D. betterB.阅读下面短文,用方框中所给的词填空;1.每个词只能用一次;2.有些词应根据需要做相应的词形变化Two years ago, my husband__51____ a bike for me. If you live in a town, it isoften faster than a car and don’t have to worry about parking停车. Youcan___52____ it anywhere. Because it has a___53___ at the back and a basket at the front, I can take my small daughter when it is cold and it is snowing hard. It also can be_54____. You must be___55_____ on a bike. Accidents are not the only problem. One day I went___56____ and when I came back, I couldn’t find my front wheel轮子. It was a long walk to the bike shop Now I have three strong locks. Sometimes my husband uses my bike foe short trips. He is not good at_57_____bikes, but he says it is___58__ than waiting for a bus. He still likes his car for longer trips, but I think that all this sitting is making him my bike I got a lot of exercise and fresh air, and makes me feel much__60_______.IV.情景交际;每题1分,共10分1根据情景,从方框中选出适当的句子,完成对话;t found out 63, which hasW: Yes, I spent the whole weekend on my lessons.M: You’d better 652.根据对话内容,用恰当的单词、词组或句子补全对话;B. I’m going to watch a football match between Korea and Chian.A. Great I really hope we can win this match._______________67_____________________B. At 3 o’clock.A. If________________68_______, I’ll be able to go with you.B. You’re lucky. I have two . A. That sounds wonderful But if I go with you,___________70__________________.B. It doesn’t matter. We can finish our homework after the match.V.阅读理解共20分本部分共有三篇短文,15小题,A篇、B篇每小题1分,C篇每小题2分AAn old lady went out shopping last Sunday. She came to a bank银行and saw a car near the door . A man got out of it下车 and went into the bank . She looked into the car. The keys were in the lock.The old lady took the keys and followed the man into the bank. The man took a gun枪out of his pockets and said to the clerk职员, “ Give me all the money .”But the old lady didn’t see this. She went to the man and put the keys in his hand and said, “ Young man , you’re foolish . Never leave your keys in your car. Someone’s going to steal偷it . ” The man looked at the old woman for a few seconds. Then he looked at the clerk and then he took the keys and ran off the bank, got into his car and drove away quickly without any money .根据短文内容,选择正确答案填空;man got out of the car, and then he went into .A. the police stationB. the post officeC. the bankD. the shop72. The old lady saw in the car.A. a gunB. the keysC. a walletD. a handbag73. The old lady took the keys and .A. went awayB. gave them to the policemanC. took them homeD. returned to the young man74. The young man .A. had nothing to doB. deposited存his moneyC. ordered a clerk to give him the moneyD. walked about to look for something75. When she gave the young man the keys, he .A. took them and ran out of the bank without any moneyB. thanked her very muchC. was very surprisedD. said nothing and went to the police stationBHave you ever been ill When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over your body. You don’t want to work. Instead, you want to stay in bed, feeling very sad.What makes us ill It is germs 细菌. Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can’t find them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope 显微镜. They are veryvery small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. So your father and mother won’t let you drink dirty water.Germs aren’t found only in water . They are found in air and dust. If you cut your finger and some of the dust 灰尘 from the floor goes into the cut, some of the germs would go into your finger. Your finger would become big and red , and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes germs would go into all of your body, and you would have pain everywhere.76. Which of the following is truethings are very very small , they are germs.things can’t be seen, they must be germs .are only in dirty water.are everywhere around us.77. What’s a microscope used forvery very small things look much bigger.very big things look much smaller.you read some newspapers.you if you can’t see things clearly.78. Why don’t your parents let you drink dirty water.haven’t looked at it carefully. can’t be drunk in this way.are lots of germs in it. will make you ill.79. Which of the following is NOT truecan be found both in water and in the air.can go into your finger if it is cut.your temperature 体温 is not OK, there must be germs in your body.your finger isn’t cut, there aren’t any germs on it.80. What’s the main idea of the passagecan make us ill. are in dirty water.’t drink dirty water. care of your fingers.C81题为判断正误“T”表示正确,“F”表示错误;82—84题为简略回答问题;85题为英译汉;Children all over the world like to celebrate their birthdays. American children are of no difference. They usually celebrate with a party. They invite their friends to their birthday parties. The party may not be held on the right date of their birthday if it comes on a school day. It may be held on the weekend instead.Today two kinds of parties are the most popular. One is held at home. Parents decorate装饰 the house beautiful with balloons气球 and colored paper. They prepare准备 a special birthday meal. The children play games. The other kind is held away from home. Some are at a special restaurant. The children eat pizza and ice cream. The waiters , who serve the food, also sing and tell jokes to the children. Other parties may be held at a park, or at a movie theatre, or in some other places. Every birthday party has a cake with candles on it. There is one candle for each year of a birthday boy’s or girl’s age. When the candles are lighted点燃, everyone sings the special birthday song: HAPPY BIRTHDAY TO YOU.As Americans grow older, their birthday parties change. In fact, many people stop having them. They say they would like to forget how old they are. Yet they do like to keep the happy birthday parties of their childhood in mind.81The party is only held on the right date of their birthday .__________________________________________________________________________. 82. Do American children like to celebrate their birthdays __________________________________________________________________________. 83. Who also sings and tells jokes to the children__________________________________________________________________________. 84. According to the passage, how many candles does a twelve-year-old boy need to light on the cake__________________________________________________________________________. 85. They say they would like to forget how old they are.__________________________________________________________________________.VI.书面表达 10分May 的妈妈打算离家去北京三天, 请根据下面的内容提示写一篇70个单词左右的留言条;文章的开头和结尾已经给出, 不计入总数每天早点起床;自己做饭吃;饭后洗餐具;喂狗;打扫卫生;把书还给图书馆;不要玩水;记得做作业;别回家太晚了……Dear May,I’m leaving home for Beijing for three days , I need your help._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ If you finish these tasks , we can go to a movies.Love,Mum新目标八年级英语期末测试卷答案I.词汇;本题分A、B、C三部分,20小题,每小题1分,共20分A根据句意和所给中文或首字母写出句中所缺的单词;1.raisedB根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空;’t rainlearnC.用所给的短语的正确形式填空;as than up up onII.选择填空;本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分21-25 B B D B D 26-30 D C B C D31-35 A C C A B 36-40 B C B D DIII.短文填空;本题分A、B两部分,共20小题,每题1分,共20分A.根据材料内容,在A、B、C 、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案;41-45 D B C D C 46-50 A C B B AB.阅读下面短文,用方框中所给的词填空;1.每个词只能用一次;2.有些词应根据需要做相应的词形变化52. leave 53. seat 54. dangerous 55. careful58. better 59. On 60. healthierIV.情景交际;每题1分,共10分1根据情景,从方框中选出适当的句子,完成对话;61-65 D B C A E2.根据对话内容,用恰当的单词、词组或句子补全对话;66. What are you going to do 67. When will it start68. I have a ticket 69. I can give you one.70. I won’t finish my homework.V.阅读理解共20分本部分共有三篇短文,15小题,A篇、B篇每小题1分,C篇每小题2分A.71-75 C B D C AB.76-80 D D C D AC. 82. Yes, they do. 83. The waiters. candles.85. 他们说他们想要忘记他们的年龄;VI.书面表达 10分略;。

最新2020年人教新目标八年级英语下册期末试卷 附听力原文及参考答案

最新2020年人教新目标八年级英语下册期末试卷 附听力原文及参考答案

人教新目标八年级英语下册期末试卷附听力原文及参考答案(时间:120分钟满分:120分)一、听力(20分)Ⅰ.听句子,选择正确的图片(其中有两项多余)。

句子读两遍。

(5分)1. 2. 3. 4. 5.Ⅱ.听小对话,选择最佳答案。

对话读两遍。

(5分)( )6.What was the man doing?A.He was having a meeting.B.He was typing letters.C.We don’t know.( )7.When did the man get the watch?st Father’s Day.st New Year’s Day.C.This Father’s Day.( )8.Who didn’t come to the party last night?A.Bob.B.Mary.C.Tom.( )9.How much should the woman pay for her rooms?A.120 yuan.B.180 yuan.C.300 yuan.( )10.Where is the man going?A.To a bank.B.To a library.C.To a post office.Ⅲ.听长对话,选择最佳答案。

对话读两遍。

(5分)听第一段对话,完成第11—12小题。

( )11.Where will the man go?A.To a school.B.To a children’s home.C.To an Old People’s Home.( )12.How often should he work at least?A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.C.Three times a week.听第二段对话,完成第13—15小题。

( )13.What’s wrong with Helen?A.She has a toothache.B.She has a stomachache.C.She feels weak.( )14.How long has Helen been in this city?A.For four weeks.B.For two weeks.C.For one week.( )15.What do many newcomers hate of this city?A.The people.B.The weather.C.The food.Ⅳ.听短文,选择最佳答案。

【人教新目标】英语八年级下册《期末考试卷》含答案解析

【人教新目标】英语八年级下册《期末考试卷》含答案解析
3.A.stand out B.stand up C.stay up
4.A.Both Mike and Tom could spell the word out.
B.Mike and Tom couldn’t spell the word out.
C.Either Mike or Tom could spell the word out.
21.Who can you buy clothes for on the third floor?
A.Your father. B.Your mother C.ຫໍສະໝຸດ our little brother.
Where does Billy go early every morning?
A.To a shop. B.To the post office. C.To a park.
A.There are plenty of people on the square.
B.There are few people on the square.
C.There are no people on the square.
Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答案。
6.A.Sorry to hear that. B.Congratulations. C.What’s wrong?
C.He thinks it’ll be cloudy.
18.What will the woman take with her this weekend?
A.An umbrella. B.A raincoat. C.Nothing.
Ⅳ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案。
19.How are the snacks in Supermarket?

【人教新目标】英语八年级下册《期末测试卷》有答案解析

【人教新目标】英语八年级下册《期末测试卷》有答案解析
听第8段材料,回答下列小题。
10. What does the girl think of the movie?
A. Boring.B. Great.C. Scary.
11. How many times has the boy read the book?
A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.
听第6段材料,回答下列小题。
6. Why does Jim look upset?
A. Because he made a mistake. B. Because he couldn't find his diary. C. Because his parents read his diary without asking him.
18. Why are they going to have a yard sale?
A. Because they are clearing out a lot of things from their bedrooms.
B. Because they are trying to build their house.
8.She will spend time with her family members as soon as she ________ time.
A. will haveB. haveC. has
9.—Have you seen Mr. Brown?
—No. He ________ Beijing to watch the soccer game.
A. 6-year-oldB. 6-year-oldsC. 6-years-old
7.—It was very cold. Why did you open the window?

2020年度人教版新目标英语八年级下册期末测试卷

2020年度人教版新目标英语八年级下册期末测试卷

人教版新目标英语八年级下册期末测试卷班级姓名分数第一卷听力部分(20分)www.一、听对话,根据对话内容,选择正确答案(每小题1分,共5分〕1 .When did Sue go to the farm?A. The year before last.B. Last year.C. The day before yesterday.2. How many times has the man been to westernA. Never.B. Many times.C. Ten times.3. Has the woman ever been to the Great Wall?A. Yes,only one time.B. No,she hasn't.C. Yes,a few times.4. When did the woman first go to a concert?A. Last year.B. Next year.C. We don't know.5. How long has Susan lived in Shanghai?A. For ten years.B. For two months.C. For seven years.二、听下面的对话,每段对话后有几个小题,请根据你所听到的内容,选择正确答案(每小题1分,共5分)听第1段材料,回答6-7题。

6. Where does this dialogue happen?A. On the phone.B. At the doctor's.C. In the waiting room.7. Why can't the young man see things clearly?A. Because he doesn't do more eye exercises.B. Because he reads too many books.C. Because he watches TV too much.听第2段材料,回答8-10题。

2020年人教新目标八年级英语下期末检测题及答案

2020年人教新目标八年级英语下期末检测题及答案

2020年精编人教版英语资料期末检测题Ⅰ.听力(20分)(一)听句子,选择最佳答语。

每个句子读一遍。

1. A. Cows. B. Mice. C. Manatees.2. A. Yes, I have. B. No, I’ve written the original songs.C. I’ve made a music video.3. A. I’ve packed the camera. B. No, I haven’t. C. Yes, I have.4. A. Loud music makes me tense.B. Loud music makes me want to dance.C. Soft music makes me relaxed.5. A. I’m supposed to kiss.B. I’m supposed to shake hands.C. I’m supposed to bow.(二)听对话,选择最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

6. Where are they going?A. To Jim’s h ome.B. To the hospital.C. To the school.7. Why does the boy want to get a handbag for his mother?A. It’s her birthday.B. It’s Mother’s Day.C. His mother has a handbag.8. Where will Alice go on Saturday?A. To a party.B. To France.C. To the museum.9. What are they probably doing?A. Planting trees.B. Visiting a park.C. Decorating a Christmas tree.10. Who are the two speakers?A. Neighbors.B. Old classmates.C. Teacher and student.(三)听对话,选择最佳答案。

2020-2021学年广东省东莞市人教新目标八年级下册英语 期末综合训练2(有答案)

2020-2021学年广东省东莞市人教新目标八年级下册英语 期末综合训练2(有答案)

2020-2021春季广东省东莞市人教新目标八年级下册英语期末综合训练2(有答案)一、语法选择(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)When I was in the ninth grade, my teacher asked us to write 1article about what we would like to do when we grew up.All I could think of was one sentence: I want 2other people!During the years, I met many problems.But I 3gave up.I know that to help other people, I have to help myself first.I encouraged 4after I experienced failures.Finally, my dream really 5true.I found a part-time job in a charity.I began to spend my days 6things for people.I have a happy life.That doesn’t mean that this kind of life is 7, or that my work is always enjoyable.I am happy 8I am doing what I want to do.What do you want to do? Write it 9now.If you don’t know, you can ask yourself,“What would I do if this was the last day of my life?” Then write down the first thing that comes to your mind, no matter10silly or impossible it is.If you have an answer, you will know what your dream is.()1.A.a B.an C.the D./()2.A.to help B.help C.helping D.to helping()3.A.always ually C.sometimes D.never( )4.A.me B.myself C.mine D.my()e es C.came D.will come()6.A.do B.doing C.to do D.to doing()7.A.easily B.difficulty C.easy D.difficult()8.A.because B.but C.although D.even if()9.A.of B.down C.up D.for()10.A.what B.how C.who D.where二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性的要求,从A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。

人教新目标英语八年级下学期《期末测试卷》带答案解析

人教新目标英语八年级下学期《期末测试卷》带答案解析
5.In the face of epidemic(疫情) we must be very careful about everything ________ourselves from illness.
A. protectB. to protectC. protectingD. protected
4.Peter is really hard-working on every subject, so he will ask a lot of questions ________ he sees his teachers.
A. althoughB. as soon asC. whetherD. until
A. talked; was fallingB. was talking; was falling
C. talked; fellD. was talking; fell
14.Unless he realizes the importance of English, ________.
A. he can't change a lotB. he can be a better person
A. thousands of; hundred ofB. thousand of; hundreds of
C thousands of; six hundredD. thousand of; six hundred
13.While she ________ excitedly about what happened yesterday morning, her husband ________ asleep.
18. Indian elephants havethan African elephants.

人教新目标英语八年级下学期《期末考试题》有答案解析

人教新目标英语八年级下学期《期末考试题》有答案解析

2020-2021学年第二学期期末测试人教新目标英语八年级试题学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________(满分100分,考试时间90分钟)听力部分(20分)一、听力(本题有15小题,第一、二节每小题1分,第三节每小题2分,共20分)第一节:听小对话,请从A、B、C三个选项中选出符合对话内容的图片.1.What does mum ask Mike to do?A. B. C.2. Where has Tom been?A. B. C.3. What belongs to Jeff?A. B. C.4. Which story has Jimmy read ?A. B. C.5. Which is the smallest animal of the three?A. B. C.第二节:听长对话,回答问题.听下面一段较长的对话,回答第6~7两小题.6. What does Linda want to keep?A.The toy lion.B. The toy bear.C.The toy tiger.7. How long has Linda had it?A. For 3 years.B. For 11 years.C. For 14 years.听下面一段较长的对话,回答第8~10三小题.8. What is Jack doing?A. He is reading books.B. He is picking up the phone.C. He is putting his books in order.9. How many times has Jack read Harry potte r?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.10. Why does Jack like the main character Harry Potter?A. Because he is independent.B. Because he is very important.C. Because he is brave in the face of difficuties.第三节:听独白,请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项,完成下面的信息记录表.Informatiom about TonyJob 11 .Started travelling When he was 12 years old.Why he likes Australia best Because 13 .How long in China He spent 14 in China.Place to visit He decides to visit 15 next month.11. A. A reporter B. A t ravel writer C. A keeper12. A.20 B. 21 C. 513. A. it has clean air B. it’s a fun place C. it has everything he likes14. A. three weeks B. three months C. three years15. A. Japan B. India C. England笔试部分(80分)二、单项填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)16. --- What do you think of the boy in _______ red over there?--- Yeah! He is _______ honest boy. He likes playing _______ violin.A. a; a; theB. a; the; /C. /; an; theD. an; a; /17. --- Peter is ill. Do you know what’s the matter with him?--- Poor boy. His illness is the _______ of eating unhealthy food.A. endB. resultC. reasonD. cause18. English is _______ of all the subjects in my class because our English teacher is friendly to us all.A. popularB. more popularC. most popularD. the most popular19. When Mary feels blue, she likes wearing orange clothes to _______.A. give herself upB. cheer herself upC. pick herself upD. wake herself up20. --- Many people like to use Micro Message to chat with their friends.--- I have never heard of that. Could you please show me _______?A. what to useB. why to useC. where to useD. how to use it21. Ken always _______ his friends about everything. In fact, he has no thoughts of his own.A. agrees withB. plays withC. argues withD. talks with22. --- How clean the bedroom is!--- Yes, I am sure that someone _______ it.A. cleansB. cleanedC. has cleanedD. was cleaning23. --- I called you last night, but no one answered me. --- Oh, I _______ a shower.A. tookB. will takeC. was takingD. have taken24. _______ you read it, you can’t imagine how moving the story is.A. UnlessB. BecauseC. AlthoughD. As soon as25. --- Could you help me carry the heavy box, young man? --- _______.A. Don't worryB. I’d love toC. My favouriteD. You are right三、完形填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)I wanted risks and an exciting life. “I want to be a sailor(水手)and go to the sea.” I told my parents. They were unhappy ab out it. “Please don’t go, you have never been to the sea, you won’t be happy. You know, sailors have a difficult and dangerous life.” Because I loved him, and he was unhappy, I 26 to forget about the sea.But I couldn’t forget it, and about a year27 . I saw a friend in town. His father had a ship, and my friend said to me, “We’re sailing to London tomorrow. Why don’t you come w ith us?” And then, we got 28 ready. On September 1st, 1651, I went to Hull, and the next day we sailed for London for the 29 time.After a few days, there was a 30 wind, the sea was dangerous, and the ship went up and down, up and down. I was very ill and afraid.“I don’t want to die!” I cried. “I want to live!31 I live, I’ll go home and never go to sea again!”The next day the wind 32 , and the sea was quiet and beautiful again.“Well Robin son, How do you feel now? The wind wasn’t bad.” My friend laughed, he showed great courage(勇气)33 danger. After a few drinks with my friend, I felt better. I forgot about the danger and made a34 that I didn’t go home. I didn’t want my friends and family to laugh at me!I stayed in London for 35 , but I still wanted to go to the sea. So, when the captain of the ship asked me to go with him to Guinea in Africa, I agreed. And so I went to the sea for the second time.26. A. feared B. tried C. succeeded D. encouraged27. A. late B. later C. after D. before28. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing29. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth30. A. wide B. soft C. peaceful D. strong31. A. When B. While C. If D. Whether32. A. checked out B. went off C. died down D. fell over33. A. full of B. instead of C. in order to D. in the face of34. A. decision B. achievement C. communication D. success35. A.sometime B. some time C. sometimes D. some times四、阅读理解(本题有10小题,每小题2分,共20分)AAccident Report FormAccident A car crashed(碰撞) into a tree. Some people were trapped(被困)inthe car.Weather conditions There was a heavy rain.Date of call June 3rd, 2014Time of call 9:30 p.m.Name of caller Mrs. GreenPlace Zhongshan Road, NanjingConditions of victims (受伤者) Mr. Green hurt his head. Mrs. Green hurt her left leg. Their daughter felt scared.Action Policemen arrived at 9:40 p.m. and sent the victims to Gulou Hospitalat 9:45 p.m.A. Mrs. Green’s.B. Mr. Green’s.C. Their daughter’s.D. Their friend’s.37. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The car crashed into a wall.B. Their daughter hurt her leg and was sent to the hospital.C. The car accident happened on Zhongshan Road in Nanjing.D. The policemen arrived half an hour later and sent the victims to the hospital.BA long time ago, there was an emperor. He had a beautiful garden. In the garden, there was a little ni ghtingale(夜莺) singing very beautifully.One day the emperor heard about this little bird’s beautiful voice. He asked his guards(警卫) to bring her to him. As soon as the emperor heard the nightingale’s voice, he said, “Put her in a golden cage(笼子), so she can stay and sing for me when I want to hear her.”The little bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped singing one day. The emperor was very angry and let the bird go. Then he ordered the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird for him. The bird could sing very beautifully, too. The emperor was very happy.Soon the robot bird became old. It no longer sang beautiful songs. Just at that time, the emperor became very weak. One morning, while lying in bed, the emperor wanted it to sing once again. But the robot bird couldn’t sing any more. Suddenly the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her most beautiful song. The emperor was very happy! He became better and better each day.After the emperor got well, he changed a lot and became kind to his people. From then on, all his people cherished(爱戴) him for his love and kindness.38. Who brought the nightingale to the emperor?A. The guards.B. The scientists.C. The emperor’s people.D. Another emperor.39. Why did the nightingale stop singing one day?A. Because she was too tired to sing.B. Because she was too sad to sing.C. Because she was too thirsty to sing.D. Because she was too old to sing.40. Which of the following statement is NOT TRUE?A. Both the nightingale and robot bird had a beautiful voice.B.The emperor kept the nightingale in a golden cage in order to hear her sing at any time.C.The nightingale was very happy after she was kept in the golden cage.D.The emperor learnt from the nightingale what love and kindness was.CEnsenada(恩塞纳达,墨西哥西部城市) is a great place to visit. It seems that these days a lot of people arrive on ships and only stay for a few hours. But in fact, many Southern Californians know it is a wonderful place to visit for a weekend. There are so many things to do there that you won’t get bored. Or, if you simply want to sit on a hotel balcony(阳台) and enjoy the ocean sight, you wo n’t be disappointed.There is fun s hopping, dining and nightlife in the tourist area. Places like “Papas and Beer” and “Hussongs Cantina” rule the nightlife there, but there are many other restaurants and bars to enjoy. And the hotels are lovely. One favorite is Las Rosas. Every room has a comfortable balcony and there is a very good spa where you can relax yourself.There are two newer and larger hotels. The first is Hotel Coral & Marina. The second is Punto Morro Hotel thathas a wonderful retaurant, a comfortable pool area. These hotels are located(位于) two miles north of the downtown(闹市区的) tourist area and you can’t go wrong with ei ther of them.41. Many Southern Californians often visit Ensenada __________.A. for two hoursB. for two daysC. for a weekD. for two weeks42. Las Rosas is a ___________.A. beautiful cityB. famous restaurantC. famous barD. popular hotel43. Two newer and larger hotels are _______________.A. Punto Morro Hotel and Hotel Coral & MarinaB. Las Rosas and Hotel Coral & MarinaC. Papas and Beer and Las RosasD. Hussongs Cantina and Punto Morro Hotel44. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. Ensenada is a good place to visit.B. One won’t get bored if he visits Ensenada.C. There are lots of retaurants and bars in Ensenada.D. One can’t enjoy the ocean sight i n Ensenada.45. We can know _________ from the passage.A. Punto Morro Hotel has no restaurantB. the nightlife in the tourist area is boringC. Ensenada is an excellent place to visitD. One can be lost in the downtown tourist area五、词汇运用(本题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)A.根据首字母或汉字提示写单词.46. There is a one-day holiday in most w______ countries on New Year’s Day.47. ---What’s the p______ of Shanghai?---Thirteen million people, I think.48. I have trouble in ______ (筹集) money by the end of the month.49. I have been to quite a few interesting places, ______ (包括) the Science Museum.50. ______ (无论何时) you go into a fast food restaurant, you can see lots of people enjoying their meals there.51. ---What are you going to do tomorrow?---I haven’t ______(决定) yet. Maybe I will just stay at home for the whole day.52. Three q ______ of the earth is covered with water.53. Qomolangma is 8,844.43 meters h______, and it is the most famous and dangerous mountain for all theclimbers.54. I bought two books yesterday. One is Little Women, the o______ is Robinson Crusoe.55. He has made lots of money because of his new ______(发明).B.短文填空.阅读短文,利用上下文补充所缺信息,每空填写出一个(或二个)形式正确,意义相符的英语单词.My name is Mike. I am a 56. ______ (Germany) boy. I have been in China 57.______ two weeks. I have traveled to many places and I have 58. ______ (see) a lot of interesting things. I went 59. ______ (visit) the Palace Museum last week. It is wonderful. There are so many beautiful 60. ______ (treasure). I have 61______(be) to the Great Wall. It is the 62. _______(long) wall around the world. I also know the emperors built it to protect the part of Chi na. I have eaten a lot of Chinese food and my favorite 63______ is Beijing Duck. It’s so tasty. I am going 64_____ to Germany next week, but 65. ______ I leave, I will visit the Terracotta Army in Xi’an in a couple of days.六、任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)66. Kris Currie is fat. He is 39 years old now. He wants to lose weight without spending money.He sometimes works on Saturdays or Sundays.67. Tina is a young girl and she studies in a middle school. She likes sports. She wants to join aclub to practice basketball.68. Valerie is 45 years old and has nothing to do at home. She wants to find a club where she canrelax herself.69. Mike Green is a man with a family of three. His wife is too fat and hates vegetables. He wantsto learn how to cook healthy food for his family.70. Dean usually stays up late and feels sleepy during the day. Som etimes he has a headache. Heneeds to join a club to do exercise to get rid of the headache.A. Fitness ClubIt offers you a place where you can relax yourself. You can listen to some music and talk aboutwhat you should eat to keep healthy.B. Bay ClubOur club offers you recipes which are very healthy. But it isn’t a restaurant. It teaches you howto cook healthy food for your family.C. Sunshine Sports ClubFor boys and girls aged 11-16, we will teach you some sports skills, such as basketball skillsand the rules of games in our training.D. Richmond Health ClubDo you spend all day at your desk with little exercise? Do you overwork? Are you sufferingfrom headaches? If so, come and join us.E. Health CenterOur club will help you exercise with balanced eating. When you enjoy nice food, you can stilllose your weight. It is free, but only for the people under 40 years old.七、书面表达(本题15分)随着年龄的增长,我们的课外活动领域会逐渐扩大,关注点也会增多.假如,你们学校正在以My after-school activities 为题举行征文活动,请根据下列表格提示的内容,用英语写一篇征文.活动关注点以前 1. 看电视;2. 玩游戏;3. 踢足球自己,不会关心别人现在 1. 和家长交流;2. 做志愿者……家人和别人感悟:我们在成长,我们应该更多地为他人着想,做一些有意义的事情.2. 必须包括表格中所有的相关信息,并适当发挥.My after-school activitiesAs we grow, both our after-school activities and what we care about are becoming more and more.In the past, I ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案(满分100分,考试时间90分钟)听力部分(20分)二、听力(本题有15小题,第一、二节每小题1分,第三节每小题2分,共20分)第一节:听小对话,请从A、B、C三个选项中选出符合对话内容的图片.1.What does mum ask Mike to do?A. B. C.2. Where has Tom been?A. B. C.3. What belongs to Jeff?A. B. C.4. Which story has Jimmy read ?A. B. C.5. Which is the smallest animal of the three?A. B. C.第二节:听长对话,回答问题.听下面一段较长的对话,回答第6~7两小题.6. What does Linda want to keep?A.The toy lion.B. The toy bear.C.The toy tiger.7. How long has Linda had it?A. For 3 years.B. For 11 years.C. For 14 years.听下面一段较长的对话,回答第8~10三小题.8. What is Jack doing?A. He is reading books.B. He is picking up the phone.C. He is putting his books in order.9. How many times has Jack read Harry potte r?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.10. Why does Jack like the main character Harry Potter?A. Because he is independent.B. Because he is very important.C. Because he is brave in the face of difficuties.第三节:听独白,请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项,完成下面的信息记录表.Informatiom about TonyJob 11 .Started travelling When he was 12 years old.Why he likes Australia best Because 13 .How long in China He spent 14 in China.Place to visit He decides to visit 15 next month.11. A. A reporter B. A travel writer C. A keeper12. A. 20 B. 21 C. 513. A. it has clean air B. it’s a fun place C. it has everything he likes14. A. three weeks B. three months C. three years15. A. Japan B. India C. England笔试部分(80分)二、单项填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)16. --- What do you think of the boy in _______ red over there?--- Yeah! He is _______ honest boy. He likes playing _______ violin.A. a; a; theB. a; the; /C. /; an; theD. an; a; /【答案】C【解析】考点:考查冠词17. --- Pe ter is ill. Do you know what’s the matter with him?--- Poor boy. His illness is the _______ of eating unhealthy food.A. endB. resultC. reasonD. cause【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:-彼得生病.你知道他怎么了? —可怜的男孩.他的病是由于吃不健康食品的结果.the result of……的结果.所以选B.考点:考查名词.18. English is _______ of all the subjects in my class because our English teacher is friendly to us all.A. popularB. more popularC. most popularD. the most popular【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:在我班英语是所有科目中最受欢迎的,因为我们的英语老师对我们很友好.all the subjects 所有学科,有比较的范围,使用形容词的最高级.所以选D.考点:考查形容词.19. When Mary feels blue,she likes wearing orange clothes to _______.A. give herself upB. cheer herself upC. pick herself upD. wake herself up【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:当玛丽感觉紧张的时候,她喜欢穿橘色使自己高兴起来. give up放弃; cheer up使……高兴起来; pick up捡起;wake sb up叫醒某人.所以选B.考点:考查动词短语辨析.20. --- Many people like to use Micro Message to chat with their friends.--- I have never heard of that. Could you please show me _______?A. what to useB. why to useC. where to useD. how to use it【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:-很多人喜欢用微信息和他们的朋友聊天. -我从来没有听说过.你能告诉我如何使用它吗? what to use用什么;why to use为什么用;where to use用到哪里;how to use it怎样使用它.所以选D.考点:考查特殊疑问词.21. Ken always _______ his friends about everything. In fact,he has no thoughts of his own.A. agrees withB. plays withC. argues withD. talks with【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:对任何事情肯总是赞同他的朋友.事实上,他没有自己的想法.agrees with赞同某人.Play with 与……玩;argues with与……争吵;talk with与……谈话.所以选A.考点:考查动词短语辨析.22. --- How clean the bedroom is!--- Yes,I am sure that som eone _______ it.A. cleansB. cleanedC. has cleanedD. was cleaning【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:-卧室多干净啊! -是的,我确信有人打扫.本句表示已完成的事情对现在造成的影响和结果,应用现在完成时态have/has+动词的过去分词.所以选C.考点:考查现在完成时态.23. --- I called you last night,but no one answered me. --- Oh,I _______ a shower.A. tookB. will takeC. was takingD. have taken【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:—我昨晚给你打电话,但没有人回答我.—哦,我在洗澡.表示过去正在发生的事情,应用过去进行时态w as/were+v-ing.所以选C.考点:考查过去进行时态.24. _______ you read it,you can’t imagine how moving the story is.A. UnlessB. BecauseC. AlthoughD. As soon as【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:除非你读它,你不能想象这个故事是多么的感人.Unless连词,除非,引导条件状语从句.所以选A.考点:考查连词.25. --- Could you help me carry the heavy box,young man? --- _______.A. Don't worryB. I’d love toC. My favouriteD. You are right【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:-你能帮我把这个重箱子,小伙子? -我愿意.I’d love to对别人的请求作出肯定回答.所以选B.考点:考查日常交际用语.三、完形填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)I wan ted risks and an exciting life. “I want to be a sailor(水手)and go to the sea.” I told my parents. They were unhappy ab out it. “Please don’t go,you have never been to the sea,you won’t be happy. You know,sailors have a difficult and dangerous life.” Because I loved him,and he was unhappy,I 26 to forget about the sea.But I couldn’t forget it,and about a year 27 . I saw a friend in town. His father had a ship,and my friend said to me,“We’re sailing to London tomorrow. Why don’t you come w ith us?” And then,we got 28 ready. On September 1st,1651,I went to Hull,and the next day we sailed for London for the 29 time.After a few days,there was a 30 wind,the sea was dangerous,and the ship went up and down,up and down. I was very ill and afraid.“I don’t want to die!” I cried. “I want to live!31 I live,I’ll go home and never go to sea again!”The next day the wind 32 ,and the sea was quiet and beautiful again.“Well Robinso n,How do you feel now? The wind wasn’t bad.” My friend laughed,he showed great courage (勇气)33 danger. After a few drinks with my friend,I felt better. I forgot about the danger and made a34 that I didn’t go home. I didn’t want my friends and family to laugh at me!I stayed in London for 35 ,but I still wanted to go to the sea. So,when the captain of the ship asked me to go with him to Guinea in Africa,I agreed. And so I went to the sea for the second time.26. A. feared B. tried C. succeeded D. encouraged27. A. late B. later C. after D. before28. A.everything B. something C. anything D. nothing29. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth30. A. wide B. soft C. peaceful D. strong31. A. When B. While C. If D. Whether32. A. checked out B. went off C. died down D. fell over33. A. full of B. instead of C. in order to D. in the face of34. A. decision B. achievement C. communication D. success35. A. sometime B. some time C. sometimes D. some times【答案】26.B27.B28.A29.A30.D31.C32C33.D34.A35.B【解析】某事;C. anything任何事情;D. nothing没有事物.故选A.29.A考查序数词及语境理解.句意:1651年9月1日,我上了船,第二天我们首次航行去伦敦.A. first第一;B. second第二;C. third第三;D. fourth第四.故选A30.D考查形容词及语境理解.句意:几天之后,有大风,大海很危险,这艘船上上下下的摇晃.A. wide宽的;B. soft柔软的;C. peaceful和平的;D.strong强大的.形容风大strong.故选D.31.C考查连词及语境理解.句意:如果我还活着,我就回家,再不去海了.A. When当...时候;B. While当...时候;C. If如果;D. Whether是否.if引导条件状语从句.所以选C.32.C考查动词短语及语境的理解.句意:第二天,风停了,大海重又美丽而幽静.A. checked out检查出;B. went off发出响声;C. died down平息;D. fell over摔倒.故选C.33.D考查介词短语及语境的理解.句意:我的朋友笑了,面对危险他表现出极大的勇气.A. full of充满;B. instead of代替;C. in order to为了;D. in the face of面对…….故选D.34.A考查名词及语境的理解.句意:我忘记了危险,做出了一个决定,我没有回家.A. decision决定;B. achievement成绩;C. communication交流;D. success成功.故选A.35.B考查名词及语境理解.句意:我在伦敦呆了一段时间,但我仍然想去大海.A. sometime某时;B. some time 一段时间;C. sometimes有时;D. some times几次.故选B.考点:考查日常生活类短文.四、阅读理解(本题有10小题,每小题2分,共20分)AAccident Report FormA. Mrs. Green’s.B. Mr. Green’s.C. Their daughter’s.D. Their friend’s.37.Which of the following is TRUE?A. The car crashed into a wall.B. Their daughter hurt her leg and was sent to the hospital.C. The car accident happened on Zhongshan Road in Nanjing.D. The policemen arrived half an hour later and sent the victims to the hospital.【答案】36.A37.C【解析】考点:新闻报道类短文阅读.BA long time ago,there was an emperor. He had a beautiful garden. In the garden,there was a little nightingale(夜莺) singing very beautifully.One day the emperor heard about this little bird’s beautiful voice. He asked his guards(警卫) to bring her to him. As soon as the emperor heard the nightingale’s voice,he said,“Put her in a golden cage(笼子),so she can stay and sing for me when I want to hear her.”The litt le bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped singing one day. The emperor was very angry and let the bird go. Then he ordered the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird for him. The bird could sing very beautifully,too. The emperor was very happy.Soon the robot bird became old. It no longer sang beautiful songs. Just at that time,the emperor became very weak. One morning,while lying in bed,the emperor wanted it to sing once again. But the robot bird couldn’t sing any more. Suddenly the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her most beautiful song. The emperor was very happy! He became better and better each day.After the emperor got well,he changed a lot and became kind to his people. From then on,all his people cherished(爱戴) him for his love and kindness.38. Who brought the nightingale to the emperor?A. The guards.B. The scientists.C. The emperor’s people.D. Another emperor39. Why did the nightingale stop singing one day?A. Because she was too tired to sing.B. Because she was too sad to sing.C. Because she was too thirsty to sing.D. Because she was too old to sing.40. Which of the following statement is NOT TRUE?A. Both the nightingale and robot bird had a beautiful voice.B.The emperor kept the nightingale in a golden cage in order to hear her sing at any time.C.The nightingale was very happy after she was kept in the golden cage.D.The emperor learnt from the nightingale what love and kindness was.【答案】38.A39.B40.C【解析】试题分析:短文大意:这篇短文中的国王因为喜欢夜莺的叫声,而把它关进笼子里,想要随时听到它的叫声.可知夜莺因为不高兴停止了唱歌,国王就命人制作了一只机器鸟唱歌.不久这只机器鸟变旧了,唱不singing one day. 可知,夜莺在金丝笼里并不快乐,故C是不正确的.所以该选C.考点:故事类阅读.CEnsenada(恩塞纳达,墨西哥西部城市) is a great place to visit. It seems that these days a lot of people arrive on ships and only stay for a few hours. But in fact,many Southern Californians know it is a wonderful place to visit for a weekend. There are so many things to do there that you won’t get bored. Or,if you simply want to sit on a hotel balcony(阳台) and enjoy the ocean sight,you won’t be disappointed.There is fun shopping,dining and nightlife in the touri st area. Places like “Papas and Beer” and “Hussongs Cantina” rule the nightlife there,but there are many other restaurants and bars to enjoy. And the hotels are lovely. One favorite is Las Rosas. Every room has a comfortable balcony and there is a very good spa where you can relax yourself.There are two newer and larger hotels. The first is Hotel Coral & Marina. The second is Punto Morro Hotel that has a wonderful retaurant,a comfortable pool area. These hotels are located(位于) two miles north of the downtown(闹市区的) tourist area and you can’t go wrong with either of them.41. Many Southern Californians often visit Ensenada __________.A. for two hoursB. for two daysC. for a weekD. for two weeks42. Las Rosas is a ___________.A. beautiful cityB. famous restaurantC. famous barD. popular hotel43. Two newer and larger hotels are _______________.A. Punto Morro Hotel and Hotel Coral & MarinaB. Las Rosas and Hotel Coral & MarinaC. Papas and Beer and Las RosasD. Hussongs Cantina and Punto Morro Hotel44. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. Ensenada is a good place to visit.B. One won’t get bored if he visits Ensenada.C. There are lots of retaurants and bars in Ensenada.D. One can’t enjoy the ocean sight in Ensenada.45.We can know _________ from the passage.A. Punto Morro Hotel has no restaurantB. the nightlife in the tourist area is boringC. Ensenada is an excellent place to visitD. One can be lost in the downtown tourist area【答案】41.B42.D43.A44.D45.C【解析】试题分析:短文大意:本文主要介绍了恩塞纳达作为一个出色的旅游胜地,可以观看海上美景,购物、可以去饭店和酒吧等等享受生活.41.B细节理解题.根据短文第一段第二行But in fact,many Southern Californians know it is a wonderful place to visit for a weekend. .可知,许多南方加州人知道这是一个度周末的美妙的地方. 周末为两天.所以该选B.42D细节理解题.根据第二段第二三行And the hotels are lovely. One favorite is Las Rosas. .可知,Las Rosas 是旅店的名称,所以该选D.43.A细节理解题.根据短文第三段前两句可知,两个较新和大的旅店是Punto Morro Hotel 和Hotel Coral & Marina,所以该选A.44.D推理判断题.根据本文第一段最后一句if you simply want to sit on a hotel balcony(阳台) and enjoy the ocean sight,you won’t be disappointed可知,在恩塞纳达能享受大海的景象.故D是不正确的.所以该选D.45.C主旨大意题.根据本文大意及短文第一句Ensenada(恩塞纳达,墨西哥西部城市) is a great place to visit可知,恩塞纳达是极出色的参观的好地方.所以该选C.考点:考查旅游观光类短文阅读.五、词汇运用(本题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)A. 根据首字母或汉字提示写单词.46. There is a one-day holiday in most w______ countries on New Year’s Day.47. ---What’s t he p______ of Shanghai?---Thirteen million people,I think.48. I have trouble in ______ (筹集) money by the end of the month.49. I have been to quite a few interesting places,______ (包括) the Science Museum.50. ______ (无论何时) you go into a fast food restaurant,you can see lots of people enjoying their meals there.51. ---What are you going to do tomorrow?---I haven’t ______(决定) yet. Maybe I will just stay at home for the whole day.52. Three q ______ of the earth is covered with water.53. Qomolangma is 8,844.43 meters h______,and it is the most famous and dangerous mountain for all theclimbers.54. I bought two books yesterday. One is Little Women,the o______ is Robinson Crusoe.55. He has made lots of money because of his new ______(发明).【答案】46.western,47.population,48.raising,49.including,50.whenever51.decided,52.quarters,。

人教新目标英语八年级下学期《期末检测试卷》有答案解析

人教新目标英语八年级下学期《期末检测试卷》有答案解析
A.some experience. B.some writing skills. C.some money.
19.What is the best reason for taking the job according to the speaker?
A.To learn to write. B.To make money. C.To have fun.
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.
1.–I remember there _____ a lot of fish in Yanglan Lake. Now it has been polluted.
--What a pity! I think we should play a role in protecting the environment.
2020-2021学年第二学期期末测试
人教新目标英语八年级试题
学校________班级________姓名________成绩________
第一部分 听力测试
Ⅰ.听力测试(共三节,20小题,满分25分)
第一节:听对话或描述,选图画.下面有三段对话和两段描述,听完以后,从A、B、C三幅图画中选出正确的一幅.每段对话或描述听一遍.(每小题1分,共5分)
9.While she ______ TV, she ______ a sound outside the room.
A.was watching, was hearingB.watched, was hearing
C.watched, heardD.was watching, heard
10. —Work hard and you’ll______ one day.
A.the most seriousB.a more terrible

【人教新目标】英语八年级下学期《期末测试题》附答案解析

【人教新目标】英语八年级下学期《期末测试题》附答案解析

2020-2021学年第二学期期末测试人教新目标英语八年级试题学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________(本试题卷满分150分,考试用时120分钟)一、听力部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,计30分)A.图片理解. 请听句子,从A、B、C中选择与句子意思相符的正确图片.(听两遍)1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.B.小对话理解.请听小对话,从A、B、C中选择正确的答语.(听两遍)6.A.He played sports. B.He read books. C.He took an acting lesson.7.A.The dog. B.The elephant. C.The tiger.8.A.He is lucky. B.He is great. C.He is poor.9.A.An artist. B.A scientist. C.A doctor.10.A. About 1,110,000 meters long. B.About 110,000 meters long.C.About 110 meters long.C.长对话理解.请听长对话,并根据其内容,选择能回答所给问题的答语.(听三遍)11.Who did Wei Fang go to England with?A.Her teacher.B.Her classmate.C.Her mother.12.What do Wei Fang and her teacher think of London?A.It’s boring.B.It’s exciting.C.amazing.13.How many students have been to England in Wei Fang’s class?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.14.When did Li Lei went to America?st winter holiday.st month.st summer.15.Mr. Zhang probably is a _________.A.teacher.B.reporter.C.visitor.D.短文理解.请听短文,并根据其内容完成表格.(听三遍)二、单项选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)1. —He is_____ unusual person.—Yes, And he is also_______ honest person.A. an; anB. a; anC. a; a2. I think the music CD belongs to __________.A. Lucy and Lily’sB. Lucy and LilyC. Lucy’s and Lily’s3. —Daddy, when will we go to the park, on Saturday or Sunday?—__________day will be possible. I will have to work these two days.A. NeitherB. AnyC. Either4. _______of the students in my school are from the village.A. Four fiveB. Four fifthC. Four fifths5. —Do you know Mr. Yang?—Sure. He has lived here________2009.A. inB. forC. since6. I think No. 1 stone weighs _______than No. 2 stone.A. twice moreB. more twiceC. many twice7. —Have you eaten lunch?—Yes. I______ it at half past eleven.A. have hadB. will haveC. had8. —Which city has the ________ population, Beijing, Guiyang or Shanghai? —Guiyang, of course.A. largestB. leastC. smallest9. —Hurry up, ________we will miss the last bus.—Oh, I’m coming.A. andB. orC. so10. We should be independent and shouldn’t _______others.A. depend onB. get on withC. look after11. When I was lying on the beach, I felt______ relaxed.A. finallyB. recentlyC. completely12. Dale, please remind me _______the windows after school.A. to closeB. closeC. closing13. Folding the clothes________ not difficult. For me, three minutes ______ enough.A. is; areB. is; isC. are; are14. —______________?—Yes, but only once.A. Did she go to BeijingB. Has she ever been to BeijingC. Will she go to Beijing15. —Could you please take out the rubbish?—_______. I’ll do it at once.A. Yes, pleaseB. No, I don’tC. Yes, sure三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,计15分)请阅读短文,根据其内容,从A、B、C中选出最佳答案.Suzhou is my hometown. This beautiful city is in Jiangsu Province. ___16___ it is not as big as Beijing, everyone in China knows this beautiful place. People ___17___ it as “Venice of the east(东方威尼斯)”.Suzhou has a long history. There are many ancient Chinese ___18___ in Suzhou. Now, they are becoming famous tourist places in Suzhou.In the past 30 years my hometown has ___19___ rapidly in many ways. The biggest change I have found is the ___20___. On th e one hand, many people here don’t live in the ___21___ houses any more. They have moved into the new high buildings and are enjoying the comfortable life. One the other hand, nowadays builders have ___22___ thousands of modern building of different styles.I think this change is ___23___ because it has made Suzhou become more modern and more beautiful. To be honest,everything has changed ___24___ my hometown. I think you should think about____25____ the beautiful city. Make sure you will love it.16. A. Although B. Because C. If17. A. check B. regard C. control18. A. gardens B. towers C. pictures19. A. collected B. searched C. changed20. A. people B. environment C. pollution21. A. expensive B. cheap C. old22. A. set up B. given away C. given out23. A. dangerous B. great C. strange24. A. to B. in C. about25. A. protecting B. holding C. visiting四、口语交际(共五空,每空2分,计10分)情境七选五,请阅读下面的对话,根据其情景,从方框内七个选项中选出能填入下面对话横线上的五个选项.A:Hi, Rose. I haven’t seen you for two weeks.B:Hi, Bill. ________26________A.Well, this term is almost over now. _______27_______B:Yes. My sister is coming for a visit, and we’d li ke to go to the beach in Sanya. But the hotels there are too expensive in this season.A:Then camping might be a good choice.B.Camping? ________28________A:I believe you’ll like it. _______29_______B.It’s also a good way to forget our worries.A:That’s right.B:Thanks for your advice.________30________A:I’d love to. But I’ll be busy doing my project.五、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,计40分)请阅读材料A、B、C,根据其内容选择填空;请阅读材料D,根据要求完成任务.AOnce upon a time, there were three tortoises who were friends. One of them was a large tortoise (乌龟),one was amedium-sized tortoise and the third was a small tortoise.One day they went into a restaurant and ordered some cakes. While they were waiting for the cakes, they remembered that they didn't bring any money. "Hey, we forgot to bring money to pay for our cake," the big tortoise said."The little tortoise can go home and get it," the medium-sized tortoise said. "He's the youngest,so he should be the one to go."The little tortoise wasn't very pleased at this, but he knew he shouldn't argue with his elders, so he said, "All right, I'll go. But you must promise not to eat my cake while I'm away."The large tortoise and the medium-sized tortoise agreed, and the little tortoise set off for home to get some money.A few hours later, the big tortoise said to the medium-sized tortoise, "Let's eat the little tortoise's cake. I'm hungry again.""So am I," the medium-sized tortoise said, and reached for the cake. As she did so, the little tortoise shouted from near the door of the restaurant, "If you touch my cake, I won't go and get the money!"31. The three tortoises _____.A. didn't know each otherB. knew each otherC. were very poor32. The three tortoises found they didn't take money with them _______.A. when they were ordering the cakeB. after they ate up the cakeC. after they ordered the cake33. The little tortoise _____.A. didn't mind getting the moneyB. agreed to get the moneyC. wanted to share his cake34. The little tortoise ______.A. didn't go very far after a few hours.B. The little tortoise came back very quickly.C. The little tortoise believed in the other two tortoises.35. The two elders decided to eat the little tortoise's cake because _____.A. they felt hungry againB. the cake was so nice to eatC. they were angry with the little tortoiseBWhat you need to knowOn the morning of the trip, one student from each team will get a camera. The person with the camera will take pictures of the team and the animals.All students should wear blue shirts. Be sure to wear comfortable shoes because we will walk all day. Please bring some food and drink for lunch.When we are at the zoo, always stay with your team. Do not leave the team alone.Students can buy special food at the zoo for $0.25 and give them to the animals. Do not feed your lunch to them. It is not good for the animals.Students will leave for the zoo at 9:00 a.m. and get back to school at 4:30 p.m.36. How many students in the class will take the trip?A. 16B. 20C. 3037. Miss Abel will be in Team .A. 2B. 3C. 438. All the students should for the trip.A. bring a cameraB. bring food and drinkC. wear white shirts39. If a student wants to feed the animals, he should not .A. give his lunch to the animalsB. stay with his teamC. buy special food at the zoo for the animals40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?A. The students will stay at the zoo for over eight hours.B. Six teachers will take the trip with the students.C. The students will take a bus back after the trip.CHave you ever been to a fire station? Do you know what firefighters wear? Let’s have a look.Fire helmetThis is made of heat-resistant plastic(耐热塑料). It protects thefirefighters from heat, water and falling objects.Jacket and trousersThe special jacket and trousers have 2 layers(层) in them. The outside layer is fire-resistant. The inner layer is water-resistant so that it keeps the firerfighter dry. The reflective stripes(反光条) on the jacket and trousers allow firefighter to be seen in the dark. With the jacket and trousers the firefighter can go into the dangerous fire area.GlovesThese gloves protect the firefighter’s hands fro m heat of the fire and allow them to work in hot temperature.BootsThe firefighter’s boots are made of natural rubber(橡胶).They protect the firefighter’s feet from water, fire and sharp(锋利的) objects.Face maskThis helps the firefighter breake the fresh air from the bottle. With fresh air the firefighter can go to dangerous places to save people and to fight a fire.41. What is the fire helmet made of?A. Natural rubberB. Reflective rubberC. Heat-resistant plastic42. The inner layer of the fire fighter’s clothes can_______.A. keep the firefighter tryB. keep the firefighter warmC. make the clothes easily43. The_______ allow(s) the firefighter to be seen in the dark.A. fire helmetB. glovesC. reflective stripes44. From this passage we know__________.A. The firefighter’s helmet has two layers.B. The firefighter’s face mask helps him breathe in fire.C. The firefighter’s gloves are made of natural rubber.45. What’s the best title of the passages?A. What firefighter wearB. How to protect ourselves in a fireC. Dangerous work of firefightersDWhen the day of a big test at school comes, some students feel nervous. They may have a stomachache or a headache. “Hey, that sounds just like me!” You may say this when you’re reading th is passage. If so, you need to take steps to lessen(减轻) your test anxiety(忧虑). Here are some ways to do that.Ask for helpTalk to your parents, your teachers, or your friends. (1)Talking to someone about test anxiety can make you feel better. Describe wha t happens to you when you’re taking a test and these people may help you out.Stop bad thoughtsDon’t send yourself any bad messages about the test such as” I’m not good at taking test” or “(2)如果我考差了我会很难过”. These thoughts can make anxiety worse and make it harder for you to do well in the test.Breathe betterDo you know that breathing exercises can help make you less nervous? Here’s how to do it: breathe in slowly and deeply through your nose, and then breathe out slowly through your mouth. Do this two to four times when you’re taking a test, and you might feel better.Accept mistakesEveryone makes mistakes. If you have prepared for the test and done your best, that’s enough.46. How should we do the breathing exercises? ________________________________________47. How many ways can learn to lessen the text anxiety from the passage? ___________________48. Is accepting mistakes a good choice?______________________________________________49. 请将(1)处译成汉语:__________________________________________________________50. 请将(2)处译成英语:__________________________________________________________六、语篇填空(共10小题,每小题1分)阅读下面材料,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空.(每词限用一次)It is a beautiful summer day at the beach, but Theresa doesn’t care. She is carryinga______51______ that feels like a one-ton weight in the middle of her stomach.At any minute, she thinks, “They’ll find out and I’ll be in___52___.” But till now, nobody knows. And that is worse. She tries to be less nervous by listening to music. However, It doesn’t ___53___ .“Why not go to the sea? It’ll be exciting,” her friend said. “ do it just for fun.”So here she is. at the beach with her family, bur she is upset. She can’t decide___54___ to do. Suddenly her mother puts an arm around ___55___, “ What’s wrong ,Theresa?” She asks. “You look ___56___. Why not join me to swim?”Theresa looks up into her mother’s eyes, “May be I could tell!”“Mom,” she says, “Sharice and I___57___ a window in the old Lombard house last Sunday. We wentthere for fun just to play.Sure, Theresa’s mom gets mad.Playing in empty house isn’t___58___. It is against the low, too. Theresa is in big trouble. ___59___, Theresa smiles and begins to enjoy the sun and the sand. ___60___ her, it is better to get in trouble than carry that secret.七、词汇部分,单词填写(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空.61. It’s important for teenagers to learn to think by_________(they).62. At the concert, we met five _________(German) .63. He_________(throw) his hat on the sofa when he got home.64. He stayed at home instead of________(go) to the movies.65. Mr. Green lives on the __________(twelve)floor of the building.八、句子改错(共5小题,每小题1分;共计5分)请从A、B、C中选出错误选项,并将正确答案填写在横线上.66. She studies hardest between the ten students. __________A B C67. How many is the population of China? __________A B C68. Have you considered to find a new job? _________A B C69. We have gone to Beijing three times. __________A B C70. Why not you go to the zoo with us? __________A B C九、书面表达(计20分)71. 海南四季如春,风景迷人,在那里我们可以看海、游泳、晒太阳、吃海鲜等,是一个旅游的好地方.假设你在寒假期间去海南旅游了,请以A wonderful trip为题,谈谈你的这次旅游经历.要求内容完整,语言通顺.80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数.参考词汇:bask 晒太阳A Wonderful TripHave you ever been to Hainan?It's a good place to have a trip.参考答案(本试题卷满分150分,考试用时120分钟)一、听力部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,计30分)A.图片理解. 请听句子,从A、B、C中选择与句子意思相符的正确图片.(听两遍)1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.B.小对话理解.请听小对话,从A、B、C中选择正确的答语.(听两遍)6.A.He played sports. B.He read books. C.He took an acting lesson.7.A.The dog. B.The elephant. C.The tiger.8.A.He is lucky. B.He is great. C.He is poor.9.A.An artist. B.A scientist. C.A doctor.10.A. About 1,110,000 meters long. B.About 110,000 meters long.C.About 110 meters long.C.长对话理解.请听长对话,并根据其内容,选择能回答所给问题的答语.(听三遍)11.Who did Wei Fang go to England with?A.Her teacher.B.Her classmate.C.Her mother.12.What do Wei Fang and her teacher think of London?A.It’s boring.B.It’s exciting.C.amazing.13.How many students have been to England in Wei Fang’s class?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.14.When did Li Lei went to America?st winter holiday.st month.st summer.15.Mr. Zhang probably is a _________.A.teacher.B.reporter.C.visitor.D.短文理解.请听短文,并根据其内容完成表格.(听三遍)二、单项选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)1. —He is_____ unusual person.—Yes, And he is also_______ honest person.A. an; anB. a; anC. a; a【答案】A【解析】句意:-他是一位不同寻常的人.-是的,而且他也是一位诚实的人.表示“一……”,是不定冠词a/an的用法,a用在以辅音音素开始的单词前,an用在以元音音素开始的单词前.Unusual的第一个音[ʌ]是元音,前面加不定冠词an;honest的第个字母h没有发音,第一个音[ɒ]是元音,前面加不定冠词用an.故选A.2. I think the music CD belongs to __________.A. Lucy and Lily’sB. Lucy and LilyC. Lucy’s and Lily’s【答案】B【解析】句意:我认为这张音乐唱片属于露西和莉莉.Belong to sb.属于某人,后面跟名词或代词作宾语.故选B.点睛:是某人的:be one’s,be后跟所有格形式;属于某人:belong to sb.后面跟宾格形式.3. —Daddy, when will we go to the park, on Saturday or Sunday?—__________day will be possible. I will have to work these two days.A. NeitherB. AnyC. Either【答案】A【解析】句意:-爸爸,我们什么时候去公园,星期六还是星期天?-两天都不可能,我这两天必须工作.A. Neither两者都不;B. Any任何的;C. Either两者之一.由最后一句内容可知,这两天必须上班,所以两天都不能去公园,两者都不:neither.故选A.4. _______of the students in my school are from the village.A. Four fiveB. Four fifthC. Four fifths【答案】C【解析】句意:我们学校五分之四的学生来自乡村.英语里分数的分子写在前面,用基数词,分母写在分后,用序数词.当分子为1时,分母用单数;当分子大于1时,分母用复数.五分之四,分子大于1了,要用复数.故选C.5. —Do you know Mr. Yang?—Sure. He has lived here________2009.A. inB. forC. since【答案】C【解析】句意:-你认识杨老师吗?-当然,他从2009年就住在这儿.A. in在某时段之内;B. for计……;达…….后跟时间的长度;C. since自从,后跟时间的起点.2009年是一个时间点,用since+时间点,描述某动作或状态从该时间点一直延续到现在.故选C.6. I think No. 1 stone weighs _______than No. 2 stone.A. twice moreB. more twiceC. many twice【答案】A【解析】句意:我认为第一块石头比第二块石头重两倍.一个比另一个具体超过多少的比较结构是:具体的数量+比较级+than,本题就是“两倍twice+more than”,故选A.7. —Have you eaten lunch?—Yes. I______ it at half past eleven.A. have hadB. will haveC. had【答案】C【解析】句意:-你吃了午餐了吗?-是的,我在十一点半吃的.A. have had现在完成时态形式;B. will have 一般将来时态形式;C. had一般过去时态形式.由at half past eleven可知,句子描述的是在11:30发生的过去动作,用一般过去时态.故选C.点睛:现在完成时不能与表示过去的时间状语连用,句子里含用表示过去的时间状语,句子常用一般过去时态.8. —Which city has the ________ population, Beijing, Guiyang or Shanghai?—Guiyang, of course.A. largestB. leastC. smallest【答案】C【解析】句意:-北京、贵阳、上海,哪座城市人口最少?-当然是贵阳.A. largest最大的;B. least最少的;C. smallest最小的.修饰population时,常用large,big,small,不用few, little等等.再由回答Guiyang,可知本题问是人少的城市.故选C.9. —Hurry up, ________we will miss the last bus.—Oh, I’m coming.A. andB. orC. so【答案】B【解析】句意:-赶快,否则我们会错过末班车.-哦,我来了.A. and并且,表示并列或递进;B. or或者,表示选择;否则,表示相反的结果;C. so因此,表示结果.不赶快,就会赶不上末班车,表示相反的结果,用or.故选C.10. We should be indepen dent and shouldn’t _______others.A. depend onB. get on withC. look after【答案】A【解析】句意:我们应该独立,而且不应该依赖别人.A. depend on依赖,依靠;B. get on with和某人融洽相处;C. look after照看,照顾.应该独立,不应该依赖别人.故选A.11. When I was lying on the beach, I felt______ relaxed.A. finallyB. recentlyC. completely【答案】C【解析】句意:当我躺在海滩上时,我感到完全放松了.A. finally最后,终于;B. recently最近;C. completely 完全地.躺在海滩上,感觉完全放松.故选C.12. Dale, please remind me _______the windows after school.A. to closeB. closeC. closing【答案】A【解析】句意:戴尔,放学后请提醒我关窗户.提醒某人要做某事:remind sb. to do sth,用不定式作宾语补足语.故选A.13. Folding the clothes________ not difficult. For me, three minutes ______ enough.A. is; areB. is; isC. are; are【答案】B【解析】句意:叠衣服不难.对我来讲,三分钟足够了.前句是动名词短语作主语,动名词作主语时,谓语要用三人称单数;后句是three minutes作主语,一段时间,一段距离,一笔款等等在句子里作主语时,看作一个整体,谓语用三人称单数.故选B.14. —______________?—Yes, but only once.A. Did she go to BeijingB. Has she ever been to BeijingC. Will she go to Beijing【答案】B【解析】句意:-她去过北京吗?-是的,但只有一次.A. Did she go to Beijing她去的北京吗?一般过去时态,强调过去某时发生的动作;B. Has she ever been to Beijing她曾经去过北京吗?现在完成时态,强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果;C. Will she go to Beijing她要去北京吗?一般将来时态,表示将要发生的动作.本题中,根据回答only once只有一次,去过某地几次,强调的是过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,用现在完成时态.故选B.15. —Could you please take out the rubbish?—_______. I’ll do it at once.A. Yes, pl easeB. No, I don’tC. Yes, sure【答案】C【解析】句意:-请你倒垃圾好吗?-当然,我马上去.A. Yes, please是的,请吧.是接受别人服务的句子;B. No, I don’t不,我不.否定回答形式;C. Yes, sure是的,当然.欣然接受.由后句:我马上做.说明同意了请求.故选C.三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,计15分)请阅读短文,根据其内容,从A、B、C中选出最佳答案.Suzhou is my hometown. This beautiful city is in Jiangsu Province. ___16___ it is not as big as Beijing, everyone in China knows this beautiful place. People ___17___ it as “Venice of the east(东方威尼斯)”.Suzhou has a long history. There are many ancient Chinese ___18___ in Suzhou. Now, they are becoming famous tourist places in Suzhou.In the past 30 years my hometown has ___19___ rapidly in many ways. The biggest change I have found is the ___20___. On the one hand, many people here don’t live in the ___21___ houses any more. They have moved into the new high buildings and are enjoying the comfortable life. One the other hand, nowadays builders have ___22___ thousands of modern building of different styles.I think this change is ___23___ because it has made Suzhou become more modern and more beautiful. To be honest,everything has changed ___24___ my hometown. I think you should think about____25____ the beautiful city. Make sure you will love it.16. A. Although B. Because C. If17. A. check B. regard C. control18. A. gardens B. towers C. pictures19. A. collected B. searched C. changed20. A. people B. environment C. pollution21. A. expensive B. cheap C. old22. A. set up B. given away C. given out23. A. dangerous B. great C. strange24. A. to B. in C. about25. A. protecting B. holding C. visiting【答案】16. A 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. C【解析】本文作者介绍了自己的故乡——苏州.它是江苏省的一座美丽的城市,被称为“东方威尼斯”.苏州历史悠久.苏州近年来变化很大.如果你考虑参观这座城市,你一定会喜欢上它的.16. 考查连词及语境理解.句意:虽然它没有北京大,但是每一个中国人都知道这座美丽的城市.A. Although 虽然,引导让步状语从句;B. Because因为,引导原因状语从句;C. If如果,引出条件状语从句.中国的每一个人都知道这座城市,虽然它没有北京大.故选A.17. 考查动词及语境理解.句意:A. check检查,核对;B. regard把……视为,把……当作;C. control管理,控制.把……视为……:regard…as….故选B.18. 考查名词及语境理解.句意:在苏州有许多古代的中国园子.A. gardens花园;B. towers塔;C. pictures图片.苏州园林世界闻名,故选A.19. 考查动词及语境理解.句意:在过去三十年,我的故乡在许多方面变化很大.A. collected收集;B. searched 搜寻;C. changed变化.由第三段内容可知,苏州在近年来发生了巨大的变化.故选C.20. 考查名词及语境理解.句意:我发现最大的变化是环境.A. people人,人们;B. environment环境;C. pollution污染.根据下文内容:人们搬进了高楼里享受舒适的生活,现在建筑多样化,苏州变成了更加现代更加美丽的城市.可以推测出最大的变化是环境发生了巨大的变化.故选B.22. 考查动词短语及语境理解.句意:在另一方面,现在的建筑师们建立了成千上万不同风格的现代楼房.A. set up建立;B. given away捐赠;C. given out分发.建筑师们建立了不风格的楼词.故选A.23. 考查形容词及语境理解.句意:我认为这个变化很棒,因为它使苏州更加现代更加美丽.A. dangerous危险的;B. great伟大的,美妙的;C. strange奇怪的.能使一座城市变得更加现代优美的变化是很伟大的.故选B.24. 考查介词及语境理解.句意:老实说,在我家乡一切都变了.A. to向,朝,对于;B. in在……里;C. about 关于.在故乡:in the hometown.故选B.25. 考查动词及语境理解.句意:我想你应该考虑参观这座美丽的城市.A. protecting保护;B. holding举行,举办,握住,抓住;C. visiting参观,访问.短文介绍了苏州的巨大变化,现在更加现代化了,更加美丽了,所以,作者建议人们去参观它.故选C.四、口语交际(共五空,每空2分,计10分)情境七选五,请阅读下面的对话,根据其情景,从方框内七个选项中选出能填入下面对话横线上的五个选项.A:Hi, R ose. I haven’t seen you for two weeks.B:Hi, Bill. ________26________A.Well, this term is almost over now. _______27_______B:Yes. My sister is coming for a visit, and we’d like to go to the beach in Sanya. But the hotels there are too expensive in this season.A:Then camping might be a good choice.B.Camping? ________28________A:I believe you’ll like it. _______29_______B.It’s also a good way to forget our worries.A:That’s right.B:Thanks for your advice.________30________A:I’d love to. But I’ll b e busy doing my project.【答案】26. E27. G28. A29. C30. F【解析】本文是Rose与Bill之间的对话,主要谈论的是暑假的安排.Rose要去三亚,但是那儿的旅馆很贵.因此Bill建议她们去野营.26. 前句句意:有两周没有看到你了.由此可以推测出本空会说明一下这两周去哪儿了或是这两周在做什么.故选:E. I've been busy with the exam.我在忙着考试.27. 由后句:My sister is coming for a visit, and we’d like to go to the beach in Sanya.我姐妹要来参观,我们要想要去三亚的海滩.可能推测出本空询问的是对未来的安排.故选:G.Do you have a plan for the coming holiday?假期你有规划吗?28. 由前句:Then camping might be a good choice.野营可能是一个好的选择.听到这个建议后,Rose问了一句Camping?说明她对这个建议感到惊异.故选:A.I've never thought about that.我从来未考虑过.29. 由前句:I believe you’ll like it.我相信你会喜欢的.可以推测出本空会说明会喜欢野营的原因.故选:C.It’s cheaper and closer to nature.更加便宜而且更加亲近大自然.30. 由后句:I'd love to可知本句提了建议,建议一起去做某事.故选:F.We’d love to have you with us if possible.如果可能我们想要你一起.五、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,计40分)请阅读材料A、B、C,根据其内容选择填空;请阅读材料D,根据要求完成任务.AOnce upon a time, there were three tortoises who were friends. One of them was a large tortoise (乌龟),one was a medium-sized tortoise and the third was a small tortoise.One day they went into a restaurant and ordered some cakes. While they were waiting for the cakes, they remembered that they didn't bring any money. "Hey, we forgot to bring money to pay for our cake," the big tortoise said."The little tortoise can go home and get it," the medium-sized tortoise said. "He's the youngest,so he should be the one to go."The little tortoise wasn't very pleased at this, but he knew he shouldn't argue with his elders, so he said, "All right, I'll go. But you must promise not to eat my cake while I'm away."The large tortoise and the medium-sized tortoise agreed, and the little tortoise set off for home to get some money.A few hours later, the big tortoise said to the medium-sized tortoise, "Let's eat the little tortoise's cake. I'm hungry again.""So am I," the medium-sized tortoise said, and reached for the cake. As she did so, the little tortoise shouted from near the door of the restaurant, "If you touch my cake, I won't go and get the money!"31. The three tortoises _____.A. didn't know each otherB. knew each otherC. were very poor32. The three tortoises found they didn't take money with them _______.A. when they were ordering the cakeB. after they ate up the cakeC. after they ordered the cake33. The little tortoise _____.A. didn't mind getting the moneyB. agreed to get the moneyC. wanted to share his cake34. The little tortoise ______.A. didn't go very far after a few hours.B. The little tortoise came back very quickly.C. The little tortoise believed in the other two tortoises.35. The two elders decided to eat the little tortoise's cake because _____.A. they felt hungry againB. the cake was so nice to eatC. they were angry with the little tortoise【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. A【解析】本文讲述的是三只乌龟的故事.三只乌龟去饭店,它们点了三个蛋糕.可是它们发现没有带钱,所以大乌龟和二乌龟命令小乌龟回去取钱.小乌龟无法违抗,但它要求大乌龟和二乌龟不要吃它的蛋糕.几个小时后,大乌龟和二乌龟又饿了,正想吃掉小乌龟的蛋糕时,听到了小乌龟从门口传来的声音:如果你们动我的蛋糕,我就不去取钱.31. 细节理解题.题意:这三只乌龟怎样?A. didn't know each other互不相识;B. knew each other互相认识;C. were very poor非常贫穷.由短文第一句Once upon a time, there were three tortoises who were friends. 可知,这三只乌龟是朋友,说明它们互相认识.故选B.32. 细节理解题.题意:三只乌龟什么时候发现没有带钱的?A. when they were ordering the cake当它们点蛋糕时;B. after they ate up the cake在它们吃完蛋糕后;C. after they ordered the cake在它们点完蛋糕后.由第二段里的:While they were waiting for the cakes, they remembered that they didn't bring any money.可知,在它们点完蛋糕等着吃蛋糕时,它们记起未带钱.故选C.33. 细节理解题.题意:小乌龟有什么想法?A. didn't mind getting the money不介意去取钱;B. agreed to get the money同意去取钱;C. wanted to share his cake想要分享他的蛋糕.由短文中的:The little tortoise wasn't very pleased at this, but he knew he shouldn't argue with his elders, so he said, "All right, I'll go. But you must promise not to eat my cake while I'm away."可知,小乌龟虽然心里不高兴,但还是同意去取钱,同时要求它们不要动它的那份蛋糕.故选B.34. 推理判断题.题意:小乌龟做什么了?A. didn't go very far after a few hours几个小时后都未走远;B. The little tortoise came back very quickly.小乌龟很快就回来了;C. The little tortoise believed in the other two tortoises.小乌龟信任另外两只乌龟.由短文最后内容的:As she did so, the little tortoise shouted from near the door of the restaurant, "If you touch my cake, I won't go and get the money!"可知,在几个小时后,小乌龟还在门口,还没有出发去取钱.故选A.35. 细节理解题.题意:两只老乌龟决定吃小乌龟的蛋糕,是因为什么?A. they felt hungry again它们又感到饿了;B. the cake was so nice to eat蛋糕好吃;C. they were angry with the little tortoise它们生小乌龟的气了.由短文中的:few hours later, the big tortoise said to the medium-sized tortoise, "Let's eat the little tortoise's cake. I'm hungry again." "So am I," the medium-sized tortoise said可知,两只老乌龟因为感到又饿了,所以想吃了小乌龟的蛋糕.故选A.BWhat you need to knowOn the morning of the trip, one student from each team will get a camera. The person with the camera will take pictures of the team and the animals.All students should wear blue shirts. Be sure to wear comfortable shoes because we will walk all day. Please bring some food and drink for lunch.When we are at the zoo, always stay with your team. Do not leave the team alone.Students can buy special food at the zoo for $0.25 and give them to the animals. Do not feed your lunch to them. It is not good for the animals.Students will leave for the zoo at 9:00 a.m. and get back to school at 4:30 p.m.36. How many students in the class will take the trip?A. 16B. 20C. 3037. Miss Abel will be in Team .A. 2B. 3C. 438. All the students should for the trip.A. bring a cameraB. bring food and drinkC. wear white shirts39. If a student wants to feed the animals, he should not .A. give his lunch to the animalsB. stay with his teamC. buy special food at the zoo for the animals40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?A. The students will stay at the zoo for over eight hours.B. Six teachers will take the trip with the students.。

人教新目标英语八年级下册《期末测试卷》含答案

人教新目标英语八年级下册《期末测试卷》含答案
A. threw awayB. put awayC. gave awayD. right away
4.Don’t go out _____ the rain stops. Otherwise, you’ll get wet.
A. afterB. sinceC. whenD. until
5.— Could you please _____ me your CD?
C. I don’t think so.
5. A. I have a stomachache. B. I don’t mind. C. Not at all.
二、对话理解
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一道小题,请根据对话内容,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读三遍。
6. How did the girl go to school this morning?
6. A. firstB. slowlyC. lateD. suddenly
7. A. homeworkB. houseworkC. readingD. book
8. A. readingB. smokingC. copyingD. playing
9. A. tooB. veryC. suchD. so
19. A. becauseB. soC. butD. though
20. A. darkestB. wonderfulC. happiestD. best
六、阅读理解
阅读下列短文,并做每篇短文后面的题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项。
A
Dear Mom,
I’m sorry that I can’t go back home for Mother’s Day next week. On that day, I’ll have to go to an important meeting for my boss. But I’ll find time to see you at home soon.

【人教新目标】英语八年级下册《期末测试卷》含答案

【人教新目标】英语八年级下册《期末测试卷》含答案
B.When should we have it?
C.If we have it today, half the class won't come.
D.Can you organize the party games?
E.Can we listen to music?
Ⅳ.完形填空
通读全文,理解大意,从短文后各题所给的选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
7.You should keep the windowbecause the room is too hot.
A. openB. openingC. openedD. opens
8.Therea football game in our city next week.
A. will haveB. is going to beC. has beenD. have
6.(2014●淮安市)---Is there _____in today's newspaper? ---- Yes, quite a lot.
A. anything interestingB. something interesting
C. interesting anythingD. interesting something
3.What do you think of the talk show? C. I don’t mind them.
4.Can you come to my party on Sunday afternoon? D. Yelang Lake in Puding.
5.How often do you play soccer, Bill? E. In two days.

人教新目标英语八年级下册《期末考试卷》含答案

人教新目标英语八年级下册《期末考试卷》含答案
14.I used to________ clothes in shops, but now I’m used to ________ them online.
A. buying; buyingB. buy; buyC. buying; buyD. buy; buying
15.—My mother cut her hand when she was cooking.
—Oh,she is really________!
A. beautifulB. outgoingC. happyD. clever
20.---I really want to know ________ the people in the disaster area(灾区)are.
---It is said that they have enough food and clothes.
25.—The article is really difficult.
—Yes,it is.I can't ________ its meaning at all.
A. readB. speakC. understandD. write
26.-—What makes you ________ the job? —Because I'll move to another city.
B. You can help to clean the house
C. You can volunteer in the factory
D. You can help the kids with their studies
Unit3. Could you please clean your room?

人教新目标英语八年级下学期《期末考试题》附答案

人教新目标英语八年级下学期《期末考试题》附答案
12.Where is Jenny?
A.She is at the meeting in Hefei.
B.She is doing her schoolwork at school.
C.She is answering the telephone call at home.
13.Who did Ann spend her holidays with?
11.What is Dick going to do next weekend ?
A.He’ll help the farmers to pick apples.
B.He’ll go to visit the farm
C.He’ll to see his grandparents with his cousins.
C.She is cleaning up the room.
15.How did Jim like the film last night?
A.It was interesting. B.It was boring. C.It was just so-so.
Ⅳ.听长对话,选答案(共5 小题;每小题1 分,满分5 分)
学生听一段长对话(两遍),然后回答问题。选项为文字形式。
听下面一段对话,回答第16和17小题。
16.What is the storybook about?
A.A writer. B.An animal. C.A travel.
17.When should the girl return the book?
14.His first book _____ in 2008.
A.went outB.got outC.tried outD.came out
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2020学年新目标八年级英语下期末综合试题一.听力理解(共20分)第一节听下面5段对话,,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案()1.What will the woman have at 9:00?A. A class.B. A meeting.C. A speech.( )2.What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Rainy.B. Windy.C. Sunny.( )3.How did the boy feel when he gave the speech?A. Confident.B. Nervous.C. Excited.( )4. Where is the woman going?A. To a bank.B. To a supermarket.C. To a science museum. ( )5. How long did it take Tom to get to the top of the mountain?A. One hour.B. One and a half hours.C. Two and a half hours.第二节听下面几段对话或独白,,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案.听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。

()6. How is the man going to Beijing?A.By car.B. By train.C. By plane.( )7. Why is Mr. Wang in such a hurry?A. Because he hasn’t got everything ready.B. Because he didn’t get the air ticket.C. Because he can’t find his keys anywhere.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。

()8.Who is Nancy?A. Mike’s sister.B. Mary’s sister.C. Mary’s mother.( ) 9. How long will the party last?A. One hour and a half.B. Two hours.C. Two hours and a half.( )10. What does Nancy want to know?A. Who will go to the party.B. Mike’s telephone number.C. The address of Mike’s new house.听下面一段独白,回答第11至第12两个小题。

()11. Where does Tom live?A. In China.B. In Australia.C. In the USA.( )12. What does Tom look like now?A. He is tall and wears glasses.B. He is strong and wears glasses.C. He is heavy and wears sunglasses.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。

( )13. Who did the man learn to make a milk shake from?A. Mr. Li.B. His aunt.C. By himself.( )14.What things does the man need to buy for the orange milk shake?A. Oranges , honey, butter and milk.B. Oranges, sugar, butter and yogurt.C. Oranges, honey, yogurt and ice cream.( )15.What is the man probably going to do next?A. Make a shake.B. Have a taste.C. Go shopping.第三节听下面一段短文。

根据短文内容,选出与每个人物相符的愿望,并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。

短文读两遍。

A. Hoping to travel all over the world.B. Hoping to get good grades in the final exam.C. Hoping grandma will get well quickly.D. Hoping to turn into a smart and beautiful girl.E. Hoping to get a new bike as a birthday present.二、单项选择:(共15分)()21. Singapore is____European country and Russia is ______Asian country.A.a, aB. a, anC. an, anD. an, a( )22. --Mum ,what should I do? --You are no longer a child, you must make a_____ by yourself. A. mistake B.decision C.advice D.difference()23. My grandfather used to______in the countryside,now she is used to______in the city .A. living; liveB. living; livingC. live; livingD. live; live()24.With the help of the government,we’ve made _______possible for many people shake off poverty(脱贫). A. that B. this C.one D. it( )25.-How heavily it it raining! -What a pity ! We have to ______our sports meeting.A.put offB.put outC.put onD.put up( )26. _______you try to make it happen, you’ll never know what’s possible, so don’t give up!A. IfB. UnlessC. UntilD. As soon as( ) 27. The teacher speaks very loudly _______all the students can hear her.A. so thatB. becauseC.in order toD. when()28.I saw my classmates________up some rubbish while they_______by .A. pick; was passingB. picking; was passingC. was picking; was passingD. picking; passed( )29. trees we plant, environment we will have.A. The more; the bestB. The most; the betterC. The more; the betterD. The fewer; the better( )30. China is one of ___countries in the world and it has a much_____history than the US.A.the longest,longerB.longest,longestC. the longer,longerD. longer ,longer( ) 31. I think Qingdao is the most beautiful cities that I have ever______,you can beautiful sea.A. gone inB. gone toC. been inD. been to()32.Great changes________ in China since the 1990s.A.took place B. were taken place C.have taken place D.have been taken place( )33.Nowadays,many people like to pay for the things on the Internet,_____Wechat Pay.A. simplyB. especiallyC. onlyD. finally()34.-How long has your uncle_____this car ?-Since ten years ago.He wants to buy a new one. A. had B. bought C. kept D. have( )35. . ---Could you please do the cleaning? ---______.A. No problemB. Sorry, I’m afraid I can’tC. With pleasureD. A, B and C三.完形填空.(共10分)My mother told me that I needed to change everything about my life,because I didn't listen to other people's advice. So,I began to __36__ from wearing some kinds of new style clothes. But the only one thing that I just couldn’t __37__ was my cowboy boots (牛仔靴) .I went to my mother and said, “ I want to change many things,but I don't think I have to give up my cowboy boots. ” My mother said, “I don't know how __38__ it is. If you do not want to give ___39_ up,you will not be able to change. ”“Okay!” I said, “I __40__ to change,and I’ll give up the boots. ” So,I bought a pair of tennis_41__. After 30 days of not wearing my cowboy boots,my _42__ stopped hurting.I never stopped to think that the boots were causing my feet to hurt,or some of my other __43__ were causing my life to hurt. That means if every day I do something __44___ in such a small way,maybe a big change will ___45__ .( )36. A. change B. learn C. work D. dress( )37. A. take up B. look up C. put up D. give up( )38. A. funny B. boring C. hard D. sad( )39. A. it B. him C. you D. them( )40. A. have B. decide C. come D. need( )41. A. bat B. ball C. shoes D. T-shirt( )42. A. feet B. heart C. hands D. legs( )43. A. shoes B. habits C.changes D. words( )44. A.popular B. interesting C. different D. difficult( )45. A. move B. happen C. stop D. lose四阅读理解:(共30分)(A)A young American doctor was sleeping when suddenly his doorbell began to ring. It was already midnight, but what could the doctor do? He had to get up, put on his coat and go downstairs(下楼). When he opened the door, he saw a man standing with a hat in his hand. “How do you do?” said the man. “Can you come at once to a place out o f town? It’s quite far but youhave a car and I can show you the way.” “Certainly,” said the doctor. “I’m quite ready. I can come at once.” After a few minutes the car was standing at the front door, the man got into the doctor’s car, and they drove off.They drove on for a long time. Then the man said, “Here we are. This is my home. Now I can pay you and you can go back to the town.” “I must see the patient. How can I go back without seeing the patient? ”There is no patient,” explained the man. “Nobody is ill. I live here, you see, and one must get home from a town,There are no taxis this time of the night, but a doctor often makes night calls, so excuse me. Here is money. Thank you, doctor. Good night.”( )46. What was the doctor doing when the doorbell started to ring ?A.He was sleeping upstairs.B. He was sleeping downstairs.C. He was working upstairs.D. He was working downstairs.( )47. The man asked the doctor ________.A.to go to his house B.to go downstairsC.to see a patient D.to go to a place out of town( )48.划线单词的意思________.A.爱心B.耐心C.病人D.家人( )49:What the man wanted to do was only _______.A.to fool the doctor B.to give the doctor money C.to get home in the doctor’s car D.to play a joke with the doctor( )50:The doctor must be _________ at last.A.happy B.sad C.angry D.ill(B)You may know the song Happy Birthday very well. But do you know about its writer? It was written by an American girl. And she became very rich after that.When she was a child, she was poor. Once, she was invited to her friend’s birthday party. She was pleased but sad because she didn’t have enough money to buy a gift for her.“The party is coming soon, but now I have little money.” Tears ran down her face.Later that night she was in bed, thinking about the gift when the door opened and her grandma came in.“ What happened? ” her grandma asked. Hearing the girl’s story, she said, “Don’t worry. I think I can help you. How about singing a song together? Happy birthdayto …”What a beautiful song! They sang and sang. Suddenly she woke up. It was a dream! She decided to write it down at once and sing it to her friends at the party.When she sang the song at the party the next day, her friends were very happy. “Howwonderfully you sing! We haven’t heard such a beautiful song before. Thank you for giving me the special gift.” said her friend. And they learnt to sing it together. Later the girl becamewell-known in America.( ) 51.The song Happy Birthday was written by______ .A. an American girlB. an American girl’s grandmaC. an American boyD. an American girl’s friend( ) 52. The girl was sad because __________.A. she didn’t want to go to the party.B. she would be busy that day.C. she didn’t have enough money to buy a gift.D. she wasn’t invited to the party.( ) 53. What gift did she give her friend? ____A. A flower.B. A toy.C. An interesting book.D. A song.( ) 54. What did her friends think of the song? It was____ .A. boringB. beautifulC. excitingD. interesting( ) 55. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The girl was still poor after writing the song .B. The girl sang the song with her grandpa in her dream.C. The girl’s friends had heard the song before.D. The girl became famous because of the song.(C)life struggle (破茧成蝶)生命的拼搏Once upon a time there was a wonderful old man who loved all kinds of small animals ,such as spiders, insects ,butterflies and so on. One day the old man was walking through the forests when he found a cocoon(茧)of a butterfly. He took it home. A few days later, a small opening appeared; he sat and watched the butterfly for several hours as it struggled to make its body out of that little hole. Then it seemed to stop making any progress. And it seemed that it could go no farther. Then the man decided to help the butterfly, so he took a pair of scissors and snipped off (剪开)the remaining bit of the cocoon. The butterfly then emerged(露出)easily.But it had a swollen (肿胀)body and small, shriveled wings(枯萎的翅膀). The old man continued to watch the butterfly because he expected the wings would enlarge and expand (扩展)to be able to support the body, but nothing happened! In fact, the butterfly was never able to fly. The old man ‘s kindness and help couldn’t make a cocoon(茧)of a butterfly change into a butterfly that can fly . So struggles are exactly what we need in our life. If we were allowed to gothrough our life without any difficulties , it would be bad for us.,. We would not be as strong as what we could have been. And we could never fly.( )56. What did the old man find when walking through the forests?A. A cocoon of a butterfly.B. A butterfly.C. A spider.D. A pair of scissors.( )57. What does the underlined word “struggled”mean?A. 挣扎B. 休息 C 困倦 D. 打斗( )58. When did the old man decide to help the butterfly?A. when the old man saw itB. when the small opening appearedC. As soon as the oLd man got homeD. After the butterfly struggled for several hours.( )59. What would have happened to the butterfly without the old man’s help?A. It would have died in the cocoon.B. It would .get out of the cocoon by itselfC. The cocoon would be broken.D. It would have stopped struggling through the cocoon.( )60. What can we learn from this story?A.Man can never go against nature.B. It’s necessary to live with some difficulties.C. One cannot help others without thinking twice.D.Mankind should take good care of insects.第II卷:五.任务型阅读。

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