2015年温州市高三第二次适应性测试(二模)英语试题_Word版含答案
2021届浙江省部分地区高三下学期5月调研英语试卷精选汇编：阅读理解专题 Word版含答案
浙江省部分地区2021届高三5月英语试卷精选汇编阅读理解专题浙江省温州市2021届普通高中5月高考适应性测试（三模）英语试卷第一节（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
AWhen you hear the name Leonardo da Vinci, what comes to mind? Maybe his paintings, Mona Lisa and The Last Supper. Maybe it's his flying machine invention. When I think of this great man, I think of the term “Renaissance Man”. Why? The term “Renaissance Man” comes from fifteenth-century Italy and refers to the idea of a person with knowledge and skills in a number of different areas. Perhaps, no single individual xkw defines the idea of a Renaissance man better than Leonardo da Vinci-an artist, scientist, architect, engineer and inventor.Leonardo da Vinci will most likely go down in history for his famous works as an artist. But,did you know that he spent a significant amount of time working on his endeavors in science and technology? Leonardo da Vinci is one of the most productive inventors in history. Some of his most famous inventions are the flying machine, the parachute and the revolving bridge. Leonardo has also been given credit by historians for many more inventions.Once in the courtyard of Senor Ludovico, Leonardo da Vinci constantly invented various “labour-saving devices” for use in the kitchen. At the same tim e, he began to keep notebooks. The funny thing was that most of the drawings found there, which for several hundred years were considered by researchers to be mechanisms for military (军事）operations, in fact, turned out to be quite peaceful meat grinders, dishwashers, mechanical devices for cracking nuts. The restless Leonardo invented the manual garlic press, which has remained virtually unchanged to our day, a foot-operated napkin dryer, an egg cutter, and many other useful things.But his most important discovery is the invention of spaghetti. Of course, pasta (意大利面食）has existed in Italy since ancient time. But it was a hard and very broad substance, like a heavy lump of lasagna (面块）. Leonardo changed the shape of the pasta, making a machine that cut it into long thin strips, which after boiling turned into spaghetti.21. Leonardo da Vinci is mentioned as “Renaissance Man” for his _A. individual ideasB. diverse talentsC. representative worksD. birth time and place22. What is known about his inventions in the courtyard of Senor Ludovico?A. They were practical for everyday use.B. They reached record high at that time.C. They have remained unchanged to our day.D. They were intended for military operations.23. In what way did Leonardo da Vinci change pasta?A. Taste.B. Color.C. Fragrance.D. Shape.BFractional ownership is a percentage ownership of a specific asset (资产）. It has often been used to share the ownership of expensive assets such as expensive boats, private planes and so on. When the value of the asset increases, the ownership shares do as well. Co-owners also share equally the costs carried by the asset. Most recently, the same concept of fractional ownership was applied to art as well. The logic is the same. Multiple people own one artwork and share the benefits and the costs of the asset. Galleries and artists, instead of selling one artwork to one person, they can sell it to more than 1000 art lovers.Co-ownership of art gives the possibility to everyone to participate in the art market. The potential market for artworks is suddenly way bigger. Only a few people can afford artworks that cost more than £100,000. But everyone can afford to buy some shares priced at £10 each. On top of this, all co-owners share the costs involved with the acquisition of an artwork. For art lovers that are just starting to collect art for investment (投资）reasons, co-ownership of art can be a great tool to start learning and understanding the market without risking too much capital. For big collectors instead, sharing the ownership of an artwork is an easy way to diversify their portfolio (投资组合）without having the burden of managing the asset.For many years only wealthy people could afford to buy expensive artworks. Because of this, most artworks are hidden in private collections and dark storages since decades where the public has no access to. And, if we think that art is supposed to deliver important messages and topics and is the representation of ourpast and present, it seems incredible that art has become something that few people can fully enjoy. Fractional ownership of art, by giving everyone the possibility to co-own art, has the power to greatly change this. Suddenly, art becomes an asset available to everyone and, by being more accessible, it starts to attract way more people.24.Which of the following is a kind of fractional ownership?A. A wealthy businessman owns a private ship.B. A museum event is attended by 1000 art lovers.C. Galleries and artists sold one artwork to one person.D. 10 friends bought a house priced at S10,000 together.25.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A. The potential market for artworks.B. The source of capital for investment.C. The benefit of fractional ownership.D. The development of fractional ownership.26.What might the author agree to?A. Art contributes greatly to social economy.B. Co-ownership of art benefits the general public.C. Only wealthy people could afford expensive artworks.D. Fractional ownership is a way to invest without risk.CThe public nowadays has a misunderstanding of forest fires, believing that fires should be kept out of every type of forest. Many of us can recall Smoky the Bear's famous warning: “Remember, only YOU can prevent forest fires”. However, that's not always the case. Under th e right conditions, and when conducted safely, fire can create many environmental benefits as well as help prevent larger, uncontrollable wildfires.After a forest fire, many wildlife species will move into recently burned areas to feed on these newly available foods. Some reptiles and amphibians such as the pine (松树）snake prefer forests frequently burned by fire. As Herbert Stoddard put it, “One of the most harmful things modern man has done to birds has been his attempt to exclude fire from fire-type pine forests. Within a few years most forests choke up with bushes, lose their prairie-like vegetation (草原般植被）and can no longer support birds dependent on periodic burning for their food supply and proper cover.”If you are asked to picture the forest floor, what do you see? Pine needles, cones, leaves, branches might come to mind-all sources of fuel. If these fuel sources build up without any type of removal, the 'fuel load' can lead to fires catastrophic to forests and people alike. In contrast, prescribed fire can be used by forest professionals every couple of years to keep forest fuels at an appropriate and manageable level. They can also minimize the spread of pest insects and disease and remove unwanted tree and plant species. Plus, they can create and maintain important wildlife habitats rich in grasses and promote the growth of trees, wildflowers and other various plants.Many organizations and agencies work to promote fire on the landscape when and where appropriate. Smokey Bear even has an updated wa rning: “Only You can Prevent Wildfires,” as the Forest Service has over the last few decades developed policies and procedures to include prescribed fire as a management tool, as well as continuing their work to prevent and fight wildfires.27.Why did the author mention Smoky the Bear's warning?A. To introduce the topic of the passage.B. To clarify a misunderstood concept.C. To show the significance of fire prevention.D. To raise people's awareness of forest protection.28. What can benefit birds according to Herbert Stoddard?A. Forest bushes.B. Fuel sources.C. Pine forests.D. Periodic burning.29. What is the purpose of prescribed fire?A. To put out wildfires.B. To keep the forest balance.C. To remove tree and plant species.D. To keep the fuel rich in the forest.30. What might be the best title for the passage?A. One Match Can Start A Forest FireB. Where There Is Smoke There Is A FireC. Not All Forest Fires Are Created EqualD. Why Not Keep The Forest Fire Burning21-23BAD 24-26DCB 27-30ADBC浙江省嵊州市2021届5月高考科目适应性考试（二模）英语试题第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2021届浙江省温州市普通高中高三下学期3月高考适应性测试(二模考试)英语试卷及答案
2021届浙江省温州市普通高中高三下学期3月高考适应性测试（二模考试）英语试卷★祝考试顺利★(含答案)第I卷第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例： How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C.I. What is the woman making?A. A salad.B. A soup.C. A coffee.2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. At the man's office.C. At the woman's house.3. Why did the woman call the man?A. To invite him to the beach.B. To seek help for her writing.C. To consult him about her travel.4. What's the weather like?A. Rainy.B. Hot.C. Windy5. What is the relationship between the man and the woman?A. Colleagues.B. Husband and wife.C. Teacher and student.第一节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
高三英语交际用语试题答案及解析
高三英语交际用语试题答案及解析1. --- Would you mind passing me my glasses? I can’t make out the words in the letter. ---_________.A．Yes, please.B．No, never mind.C．With pleasure.D．That’s OK.【答案】C【解析】句意：你介意递给我我的眼镜吗？我看不清信里写的字。
A. Yes, please.好的，请吧；B. No, never mind.不，没关系；C. With pleasure.很乐意为你效劳；D. That’s OK.没关系。
故选C。
【考点】考查日常交际用语。
2. --- Good morning, Pro. Lee. Could you tell me how I did on Friday’s test?--- Well, let’s see… _____ This is your best r esult ever!A．What a pity!B．What a mess!C．No way!D．Congratulations!【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意：---上午好，李教授。
你能告诉我在周五的测试中我做得怎样吗？---好的，我看看。
祝贺你，这是你曾经以来最好的成绩了。
A真遗憾！B真是糟糕透了！C没门！D祝贺你！根据空后内容可知选D。
【考点】考查情景交际。
3.—You know, I met my girlfriend’s parents for the first time only yesterday.—________? I thought you’d met them before.A．So what B．Pardon C．Really D．What for【答案】C【解析】考查情景交际及语境理解。
A那又怎样？B再说一遍？C真的吗？D为何目的？此处空后是答话人原以为对方已经见到女朋友的父母，所以表现出特别吃惊。
【新课标Ⅱ-3】2015届高三上学期月考(2)英语试题 Word版含答案
2015届上学期高三一轮复习第二次月考英语试题【新课标II-3】第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Weather.B. Games.C. Weekends.2. Which direction does the woman go at the traffic lights?A. Left.B. Right.C. East.3. How is the interest of the credit card company?A. Low.B. High.C. Proper.4. What’s the conversation mainly about?A. How to take a bath.B. How to repair buttons.C. How to find the directions.5. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At an airport.B. In the street.C. In a hotel.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Which room does the woman live in ?A. 177 .B. 171.C. 117.7. When will the cleaner come?A. Right now.B. 20 minutes later.C. This evening.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
高三上学期第二次月考英语试题Word版含答案
奉新一中届高三上学期第二次月考英语试题供题人：刘杨芳.10第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Who did the woman want to call?A．James. B．Drake. C．Daniel.2．What are the speakers probably going to do?A．Give Robert a phone call. B．Go and pick Robert up.C．Wait for Robert.3．Where are the speakers?A．At home. B．In a restaurant. C．In the street.4．How many members are probably there in the man’s group?A．6. B．12. C．18.5．What does the man mean?A．He hid the glass. B．He broke the glass.C．He gave the glass to a friend.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What is Nancy doing now?A．Getting up in her room. B．Preparing for a party. C．Performing on stage.7．Why did the man come for Nancy?A．To bring her a dress. B．To get her some flowers.C．To invite her to see a movie．听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
2021届浙江省部分地区高三下学期5月调研英语试卷精选汇编：七选五专题 Word版含答案
浙江省部分地区2021届高三5月英语试卷精选汇编七选五专题浙江省温州市2021届普通高中5月高考适应性测试（三模）英语试卷第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Business meetings are a necessary part of any organization where people work collectively to accomplish a goal. But badly managed, meetings can be unproductive, boring and feel like a complete waste of time. In a recent survey conducted by governance technology firm e-Share, it was found that the average UK employee spends over 10 hours weekly preparing for and attendingmeetings-approximately 50% of which they consider unnecessary.31It's very likely for an AI (Artificial Intelligence) to be able to recognize when one person is hijacking a meeting, or if a discussion keeps returning to a single issue. If no new points are made after a while, the AI could suggest wrapping up. “If AI can do most of the hard routine work during meetings, that leaves more space for humans to think about strategy and vision,” believes Niki at the Big Innovation Center in AI. 32 The city of Osaka in Japan started using an AI as a minute taker to transcribe and summarize the 450 annual cabinet (内阁）meetings. It has divided the time needed to produce summaries and cut staff overtime.33 If a meeting with irrelevant subject matter is called, or if it's an inconvenient time, an AI could be used to decide who should attend the meeting and when it should be, says Elise Keith from aUS-based meeting management platform.One Stockholm company starts up Mentimeter (人机互动）．34 Using the software, participants can make open-ended responses, submit comments or vote in multiple-choice quizzes. “This has fundamentally changed the dynamics of a presentation," says Austin Broad from financial services firm AFH Wealth Management.While tools that can create agendas, send meeting invitations, distribute the minutes, and keep track of action items should improve effectiveness, they are still in development. 35A. This seems to be true.B. But AI isn't quite there yet.C. AI can also help with the matter of attendance.D. With AI, it will be easy for companies to be flexible.E. It allows meeting attendees to give feedback about a discussion.F. Let's hope that if they do arrive, they will meet our expectations.G. However, there are theories that technology, like AI, could improve things.31-35GACEF浙江省嵊州市2021届5月高考科目适应性考试（二模）英语试题第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
温州二模-信息试题(考试版)
绝密★考试结束前2022年3月温州市普通高中选考科适应性测试技术试题考生须知：1.本试题卷分两部分，第一部分信息技术，第二部分通用技术。
全卷共14页，第一部分1至8页，第二部分9至14页。
满分100分，考试时间90分钟。
2.考生答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题卷上。
3.选择题的答案须用2B铅笔将答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如要改动，须将原填涂处用橡皮擦净。
4.非选择题的答案须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔写在答题卷上相应区域内，作图时可先使用2B铅笔，确定后须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔描黑，答案写在本试题卷上无效。
第一部分信息技术（共50分）一、选择题（本大题共12小题，每小题2分，共24分。
每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，不选、多选、错选均不得分）1.从信息的角度分析北京冬奥赛场背后的黑科技，下列描述正确的是A.AI翻译打破语言的界限，体现了信息表达方式的进步B.5G远程医疗技术能让救护车实时进行心跳监护，体现了信息的实时性C.“云采访”让记者与运动员隔空对话，体现了信息的传递可以脱离载体D.“云包厢”让观众不在赛场就可以体验赛况，体现了信息可以脱离所反映的事物2.下列有关网页与浏览器的说法，正确的是A.用HTML可以描述网页中的超链接B.搜索引擎可以查找自己计算机里的文件信息C.收藏夹中的网址信息可以删除，但不可以修改D.在IE浏览器中，“另存为”操作得到的一定是一个文件3.用Access软件设计某校志愿者信息系统的数据库，其中“志愿者信息表”中需要存储如图所示的数据，编号的前4位表示入学年份，第5-6位表示班级，第7-8位表示序号。
编号姓名性别服务时间20200501李佳女1820211601王鑫男16.520201010余汶轩女10……………………第3题图下列有关“志愿者信息表”的描述，不正确．．．的是A.该数据表的字段数可以多于4个B.该数据表的字段顺序与图中不一定相同C.图中“编号”列在该数据表中相应字段可以设置为主键D.图中“服务时间”列在该数据表中相应字段的数据类型为“日期/时间”4.使用UltraEdit软件查看字符内码部分界面如图所示。
2021年高三上学期阶段练习二英语试题 Word版含答案
2021年高三上学期阶段练习二英语试题 Word版含答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why does Lisa just eat an apple for lunch?A. She is on a diet.B. She is too busy to have a meal.C. There's nothing else in the fridge.2. What might the woman think of the film?A. It was boring.B. It was exciting.C. It was thrilling3. Where are the two speakers now?A. On the second floor.B. On the third floor.C. On the fourth floor4. Why does the woman sound worried?A. They don't have much time left.B. This is her firsttime on a plane.C. Something is likely to go wrong.5. Why can't the man recognize the girl?A. Because she has changed a lot.B. Because she wears glasses now.C. Because she has long hair.第二节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
山东省实验中学2015届高三上学期第二次诊断性(期中)考试英语试题word版含答案(精校完美版)
山东省实验中学2015届高三第二次诊断性考试英语试题第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What will Dorothy do on the weekend?A．Go out with her friend．B．Work on her paper．C．Make some plans．2．What was the normal price of the T-shirt?A．$15 B．$30 C．$503．What has the woman decided to do on Sunday afternoon?A．To attend a wedding．B．To visit an exhibition．C．To meet a friend．4．When does the bank close on Saturday?A．At 1：00 pm．B．At 3：00pm．C．At 4：00pm．5．Where are the speakers?A．In a store．B．In a classroom C．At a hotel．第二节(共15小题：每小题1．5分，满分22．5分)听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或对白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What do we know about Nora?A．She prefers a room of her own.B．She likes to work with other girls．C．She lives near the city center．7．What is good about the flat?A．It has a large sitting room．B．It has good furniture．C．It has a big kitchen．听第7段材料，回答第8、9题8．Where has Barbara been?A．Milan．B．Florence．C．Rome．9．What has Barbara got in her suitcase? A．Shoes．B．Stones．C．Books．听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
2015年浙江省温州市高考英语二模试卷
2015年浙江省温州市高考英语二模试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________I、单选题(本大题共20小题，共10.0分)1.-Are we going to be late for the movie？-________．We still have half an hour before the movie begins．（）A.Hurry upB.Enjoy your timeC.Good luckD.Take your time【答案】D【解析】答案D．A项"快点"；B项"玩的愉快"；C项"祝你好运"；D项"不着急"；根据"We still have half an hour before the movie begins"可知，离电影开始还有充裕的时间无需着急，因此答语应是"不着急"，D项符合语境，故选D．句意：----我们去看电影快要迟到了吧？----不着急．在电影开始之前还有半个小时．本题考查情景交际．解答此类题目首先应该读懂句意，分析上下文语境和逻辑关系．其次对每个选项中的交际用语的适用情况要掌握，根据语境锁定正确答案．关键平时学习中要对交际用语多积累多总结反复记忆．2.For________cancer patients there may not be________bright future；today has to count ．（）A./；/B./；aC.the；/D./；the【答案】B【解析】答案：Bthe指特定的人或事物或用于形容词、副词比较级前；本句中第一空并不是特指，而是泛指"癌症患者们"，所以不加冠词；一些抽象名词前一般不用冠词，但有定语修饰时，常加不定冠词a．根据句意"对癌症患者们来说可能没有一个光明的未来，每一天都十分宝贵"可知本题选B．句意为：对癌症患者们来说可能没有一个光明的未来，每一天都十分宝贵．考生需要了解冠词的一些特殊用法，有些名词一般前面不用冠词或者用定冠词，但是遇到特殊语境时，可能需要加上适当的冠词或者用不定冠词．比如：This is the most important question of all．这是所有问题中最重要的一个．This is a most important question．这时一个非常重要的问题．3.With the loss of her husband in the earthquake，the two children mean________to the young mother．（）A.everythingB.anythingC.nothingD.something【答案】A【解析】考查不定代词．A．一切；每件事情B．任何事情C．什么都没有D．有些事情．根据句意"在地震中失去了她的丈夫"可以推测，"两个孩子对她来说意味着___"，是"一切"．故选A．句意：在地震中失去了她的丈夫，两个孩子对她来说意味着一切．考点：考察不定代词，根据句意和语境得出正确答案．4.The boss is an________person--respected even by those who disagree with him．（）A.abnormalB.honorableC.ordinaryD.energetic【答案】B【解析】答案B．A项"不正常的，反常的"；C项"平常的，平凡的"；D项"精力充沛的"；B项"值得尊敬的"；根据句子"respected even by those who disagree with him"可知，B项符合语境，故选B．句意：老板是一个值得尊敬的人，甚至受到和他意见不一致的人的尊敬．本题考查形容词辨析．解答此类题目首先要读懂句意，理解每个选项形容词的意思，然后根据上下文语境锁定合适的形容词．平时要加强形容词的积累．5.________you are travelling near or far，we've got tips on saving money and packing smart．（）A.WhenB.WhereC.WhetherD.If【答案】C【解析】答案C．A项"什么时候"；B项"什么地方"；D项"如果"；C项"是否"；"whether…or…"是否，会不会．根据句意"不管你去旅游的地方近还是远"可知，C项符合语境，故选C．句意：不管你去旅游的地方近还是远，我们都有省钱和打包行李的小妙招．本题考查连词的辨析．连词的词义辨析要放在上下文的语境中进行，要注意上下文的语义的串联以及逻辑关系的推理．关键还是在平时学习的过程中，多积累多总结多记忆．6.Twenty percent of the people on the earth have no______to clean drinking water．（）A.rightB.supplyC.experienceD.access【答案】D【解析】答案D A项"权利，右边"；B项"供应"；C项"经历"；D项"通道，入口，取得…的手段、方法"．have no access to为固定短语"没有…的手段、方法"．由句意可知，此处是指"没有喝到干净水的渠道"，故选D项．句意：地球上百分之二十的人都喝不到干净的水．考查名词词义辨析．只要根据句意选出正确的名词即可．7.I was bored staying here for years，________whether I should try someplace different．（）A.wonderedB.to wonderC.wonderingD.wonder【答案】C【解析】答案C．分析句子结构可知，逗号之前是主句，逗号之后应是非谓语动词形式．主句主语"I"与所给动词"whether"构成逻辑上的主动关系，应该用现在分词，从而排除A、B和D选项．现在分词的一般式（doing）表示的动作与主句谓语动作同时发生或在说话时正在进行．因此C项符合，故选C．句意：待在这里好几年了，我已厌倦了，我正在考虑是否要搬到其它地方．本题考查现在分词作状语．做这类题目首先根据句意判断是谓语还是非谓语，如果是分词做状语的时候，看动词与逻辑主语构成主动关系，就使用现在分词的形式；如果二者构成被动关系就使用过去分词的形式．不定式表示动作未发生作目的状语．8.The classical book is still worth it________it doesn't sell well．（）A.as ifB.except thatC.even ifD.now that【答案】C【解析】答案C．A项"仿佛，似乎"；B项"除了"；D项"既然"；C项"即使"；根据"The classical book is still worth it"可知，这本是有价值值得去读的，而"it doesn't sell well"却说明它不畅销，因此这里是表示一种让步语气，由"even if"引导的让步状语从句，"即使…仍然…"，故选C．句意：这本经典的书籍仍然值得一读，即使它销量不佳．本题考查连词的辨析．连词的词义辨析要放在上下文的语境中进行，要注意上下文的语义的串联以及逻辑关系的推理．关键还是在平时学习的过程中，多积累多总结多记忆．9.The best way to encourage your kids to enjoy meals is to________them in the planning and preparing．（）A.involveB.devoteC.equipD.prepare【答案】A【解析】答案A．B项"奉献，献身"；C项"装备，配备"；D项"准备"；A项"使参与，卷入，牵连，包含，需要"；"be involved in…"意为"使参与，陷入，卷入到"，根据句意"鼓励你的孩子享受吃饭的最好办法就是使他们参与到规划和准备之中"可知，A项符合语境，故选A．句意：鼓励你的孩子享受吃饭的最好办法就是使他们参与到规划和准备之中．本题考查动词辨析．解答此类题目首先要读懂句意，理解每个选项动词的意思，然后根据上下文语境锁定合适的动词．平时要加强动词词汇量的积累．10.________money for school fees，I had to take another part-time job．（）A.In case ofB.In need ofC.In spite ofD.In charge of【答案】B【解析】答案：BA项"以防，万一"；C项"不管，不顾"；D项"掌管，负责"；B项"需要"；根据句意"I had to take another part-time job"可知，我找另外一份兼职的原因是由于急需用钱筹集学费，因此B项符合语境，故选B．句意：急需钱筹集学费，我不得不再找另外一份兼职．本题考查介词短语辨析．解答此类题目首先要读懂句意，然后根据上下文语境锁定合适的介词短语．平时学习中要加强介词短语的积累．11.Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday，for it________and is beyond our control．（）A.has passedB.will passC.passedD.had passed【答案】A【解析】答案：A根据空后的is判断，昨天已经过去，并对现在造成的影响是"不受我们控制"，所以用现在完成时．故选A句意为：生活教会我们不要为昨天做的事去后悔，因为它已经过去了，而且不受我们控制．考查选择完成时态，要注意句中有没有与现在完成连用的时间状语，如果没有，就要分析上下文语境．根据语境判断使用适当的时态．12.The pollution in Beijing is expected to improve，________a series of air pollution control measures．（）A.regardless ofB.but forC.thanks toD.such as【答案】C【解析】答案C．A项"不管，不顾"；B项"要不是因为"；D项"例如"；C项"由于"；根据"The pollution in Beijing is expected to improve"可知，"空气污染得到改善"这个结果是由于"采取了一系列空气污染的措施"，因此C项符合语境，故选C．句意：由于采取了一系列空气污染的措施，北京的空气污染有望得到改善．本题考查连词的辨析．连词的词义辨析要放在上下文的语境中进行，要注意上下文的语义的串联以及逻辑关系的推理．关键还是在平时学习的过程中，多积累多总结多记忆．13.You haven't changed at all--you still look________the same as before．（）A.actuallyB.hardlyC.properlyD.exactly【答案】D【解析】答案：DA．actually真实地；B．hardly几乎不，简直不；C．properly合适地；D．exactly 精确地，的确．根据前半句"你一点没变"，可知本题选D．句意为：你一点没变，看起来仍然和以前一样．exactly 经常和the same连用，表示"一丝不差"毫发不差"．14.This drug is less likely to cause side effects when________late in the day．（）A.takingB.takenC.to takeD.takes【答案】B【解析】答案B．分析句子成分可知，主句主语"the drug"与所给动词"take"构成逻辑上的被动关系，因此用过去分词，从而排除A、C和D项．句中"when________late in the day"为省略结构，完整结构为"when this drug is taken late in the day"，在句中作时间状语，因此B项符合语境，故选B．句意：这种药在每天晚些时候服用，更不会产生副作用．本题考查现在分词作状语．做这类题目首先根据句意判断是谓语还是非谓语，如果是分词做状语的时候，看动词与逻辑主语构成主动关系，就使用现在分词的形式；如果二者构成被动关系就使用过去分词的形式．不定式表示动作未发生作目的状语．15.________is often the case，some British people are not familiar with different cultures．（）A.WhichB.AsC.ItD.That【答案】B【解析】答案：A本句中含有特殊的定语从句，即位于句首的定语从句，只有as引导定语从句时，可以放在句首，也可以放在句中．as为关系代词，代替后面的一句话，在从句中作主语．which也可以代替一句话，但是必须放在这一句话的后面．句意为：英国人对于不同的文化不是很熟悉，这是常有的事．认真分析句子结构，确认是什么样的定语从句，从而作出正确选择．16.It sounds like a wonderful match．How I wish I_________it like you．（）A.watchB.have watchedC.would watchD.had watched【答案】D【解析】答案：D 根据语境可知，这句话是说话人在后悔以前的事情，wish的宾语从句在表示与过去事实相反的愿望时用过去完成时．故选D．句意为：听起来这是个完美的比赛，但愿我能像你一样观看这场比赛．动词wish后接宾语从句时，从句谓语要用虚拟语气．若要表示与现在事实相反的愿望，从句谓语用一般过去时或过去进行时；若表示与过去相反的愿望，从句谓语用过去完成时；若表示将来没有把握或不太可能实现的愿望，用would （could）+动词原形．所以要注意句子表达的到底是什么时候的愿望．17.It's not what you have in your life but_______you have in your life that matters．（）A.whoB.thatC.whichD.what【答案】A【解析】答案：A 本句含有强调句型"It is…that…"，强调主语，题干中的主语是有not…but…连接，是主语从句，第一个从句是由what引导，说明"你的生命里有什么"，第二个主语从句中have缺少宾语，所以用连接代词，根据上下文语境，第二个主语是"你的生命里有谁"，所以本题选择A．句意为：人生重要的不是你的生命里有什么，而是你的生命里有谁．做此类句型，需要先从整体上理解分析句子，然后分析句子里的主要成分，含有什么从句等等．18.I don't think we are facing a communication problem．_________，we are communicating more smoothly than ever．（）A.In other wordsB.On the other handC.On the contraryD.At the same time【答案】C【解析】答案：C介词短语在句中起着连接上下文的作用．In other words意为"换句话说"；On the other hand意为"另一方面"；On the contrary意为"正相反"；At the same time意为"同时"；前面的一句表达"面临沟通问题"，后面一句表达的是"沟通比平常顺利"，所以前后的关系是相反的，所以本题选择C．句意为：我认为我们并没有面临沟通问题，正相反，我们沟通比平常任何时候都顺利．考查介词短语在句中起着连接上下文的作用时，要分析所给句子前后之间的关系，然后根据选项中介词短语的含义选择适当的选项．19.Clever marketing and hard work________--the company's profit hit a million dollars．（）A.took offB.came aboutC.carried outD.paid off【答案】D【解析】答案：D took off起飞，成功；came about产生；carried out执行；paid off还清，回报．从句意看，后面的句子"公司的利润达100万美元"说明了"聪明的营销和艰苦的工作""有了回报"．所以本题选择D．句意为：聪明的营销和艰苦的工作终于有了回报--公司的利润达到100万美元．了解各个选项中动词短语的意思，结合句意作出正确选择．20.-You cough so badly recently．Give up smoking，please!-__________．I think I am addicted to it．（）A.Far from itB.Good ideaC.So far，so goodD.It can't be helped【答案】D【解析】答案D．A项"远非如此"；B项"好主意"；C项"到目前为止一切顺利"；D项"没办法，无济于事"；根据"I think I am addicted to it"可知，说话者吸烟上瘾，难以戒掉，因此D项符合语境，故选D．---你最近咳嗽得厉害，请戒烟吧！---这是没办法的事．我想我是上瘾了．本题考查情景交际．解答此类题目首先应该读懂句意，分析上下文语境和逻辑关系．其次对每个选项中的交际用语的适用情况要掌握，根据语境锁定正确答案．关键平时学习中要对交际用语多积累多总结反复记忆．II、完形填空(本大题共20小题，共20.0分)Last spring，Michelle fell in love with kite-boarding，an adventure sport that combines surfing and sailing．So she got a kite-board，took some (21) and a few months later drove out to the Banana River．There she met John，who offered to help her (22) her skills．One day，John (23) Michelle while his wife，Nancy，stay ed behind on a Jet Ski （摩托艇）．In that way，there would be (24) to bring back Michelle if she got into trouble．After John gave her a few (25) ，he took off．He'd sailed about three quarters of a mile down the river when he felt the wind (26) ．He knew that the stronger the wind grew，the more (27) it would be for Michelle to control her board．(28) ，he turned and started sailing back toward the two women．Michelle had (29) decided to head for shore．The wind was too strong for her to handle the kite．She prepared to land her (30) by releasing one of the four lines that kept the sail in the air．(31) she didn't have a chance．She was thrown over the water，still (32) to the kite．Seconds later，a huge wind sent the kite upward．Even more dangerous，thesail's lines started to twist together，round and round．Michelle (33) to free from the kite．But she failed．Nancy was several hundred feet away on the Jet Ski and couldn't get to her (34) enough to help．By then，John had closed in and Michelle felt John (35) her out of t he water．As she held his arm，he tried to pull the handle but couldn't (36) it．Then suddenly，John let go．At that point，Michelle was sure she would die without him h olding (37) her．But John had seen Nancy approaching and (38) that he'd have a better chance of helping Michelle．He jumped onto the Jet Ski．As the kite dived down，with all his (39) ，he jumped from the Jet Ski onto the kite and dragged it to the water．Finally Michelle was saved．This experience hasn't kept Michelle from loving kite-boarding．"Life is fragile （脆弱的），but it's meant to be (40) ，"she says．21.A.lectures B.lessons C.skills D.measures22.A.show B.teach C.require D.improve23.A.expected B.controlled C.instructed D.saved24.A.anyone B.everyone C.none D.someone25.A.sails B.chances C.tips D.handles26.A.get up B.slow down C.die down D.pick up27.A.challenging B.exciting C.interesting D.frightening28.A.Amazed B.Worried C.Frustrated D.Surprised29.A.always B.still C.already D.even30.A.board B.line C.boat D.kite31.A.So B.And C.Or D.But32.A.attached B.appealed C.applied D.added33.A.managed B.attempted C.demanded D.advised34.A.bravely B.nearly C.slowly D.quickly35.A.fetch B.bring C.lift D.put36.A.reach B.sense C.remember D.feel37.A.down B.onto C.back D.out38.A.doubted B.insisted C.figured D.pretended39.A.heart B.strength C.care D.consideration40.A.enjoyed B.pleased C.pushed D.spent．【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】D【小题3】C【小题4】D【小题5】C【小题6】D【小题7】A【小题8】B【小题9】C【小题10】D【小题11】D【小题12】A【小题13】B【小题14】D【小题15】C【小题16】A【小题17】B【小题18】C【小题19】B【小题20】A【解析】21．B．本题考查名词辨析．根据句意可知，Michelle爱上这种运动，接下来就是去学习这项运动，所以应该用take lessons，意思是"学习课程"，其他选项不符句意．．22．D．本题考查动词辨析．Michelle遇到John，John给Michelle提供帮助，帮助她提高技能，所以用improve．23．C．本题考查动词辨析．expected意思是"期盼，预料"，controlled意思是"控制"，instructed意思是"指导，教授"，saved意思是"拯救"，在本句中表示，John指导Michelle，帮助她提高技能．24．D．本题考查代词辨析．句意为：这样的话，如果Michelle有危险，就有人把她带回来．所以用someone．25．C．本题考查名词辨析．根据上文可知，John在指导Michelle，所以应该是给她一些建议．因此选择C．26．D．本题考查动词短语辨析．get up起来，slow down放慢速度，die down减弱；逐渐平息pick up 加速．根据上下文可知，他们后来遇到了危险，所以应该是风大了（加速）．所以选择D．27．A．本题考查形容词辨析．challenging 有挑战性的，难度大的，exciting令人兴奋的，interesting有趣的，frightening令人害怕的．句意为：风越大，对于Michelle来说，控制板的难度越大，所以选择A．28．B．本题考查形容词辨析．John看到风变大，感到担心，所以返回．形容词作状语，表示原因．29．C．本题考查副词辨析．Michelle已经决定朝海滨前进．30．D．本题考查名词辨析．根据后面的releasing one of the four lines that kept the sail in the air可知，Michelle使风筝降落．所以选择D．31．D．本题考查连词辨析．前后两句是转折关系．句意为：但是她没有机会了．32．A．本题考查动词辨析．attached to系在、附在风筝上，appealed to吸引，呼吁，applied to运用，added to增添，增加．本句在指系在、附在风筝上．33．B．本题考查动词辨析．managed成功地做成某事，attempted努力、尝试demanded要求，advised建议．因为有危险，所以Michelle试图摆脱风筝．34．D．本题考查副词辨析．Nancy离她有好几百英尺远，所以不能够迅速到达Michelle这里．所以本题选择quickly．35．C．本题考查动词辨析．Michelle感觉到John把她举出（托出）水面．故选择C．36．A．本题考查动词辨析．Michelle抓住他的胳膊，所以他够不着操纵把手．reach够得着的意思．37．B．本题考查副词辨析．句意为：此时，John松手了，Michelle感觉到如果John 不能抓住她不放手的话，她就会死．hold onto抓住不放手，：抱住．38．C．本题考查动词辨析．figure意思是认为，计算．本句中是指John想出更好的办法来救她．39．B．本题考查名词辨析．为了能就Michelle，John用他所有的力气．strength是力气的意思，其他选项不符句意．40．A．本题考查动词辨析．句意为：生命是脆弱的，但是应该被享受．所以选择A．文章大意：本文主要讲了Michelle冒险的经历．去年春天，Michelle爱上了风筝冲浪运动，这是一项结合冲浪和航海的具有风险的运动．Michelle参加该项运动的学习，并且结实了另外一位运动爱好者John，他们一起去冲浪．但是一阵大风给他们带来了很大的危险，大难不死，让他们明白了：风筝冲浪运动很刺激，然而也很危险，为了更好地享受生活，还是放弃为好．为了巧解完形填空题，考生必须进行通篇考虑，掌握大意，综合所学词法、句法和常识进行分析判断III、阅读理解(本大题共20小题，共40.0分)ASurfing the net when you should be finishing a work report，changing clothes when you have a train to catch，or perhaps even lying in bed when you've promised yourself you'll work out．Sound familiar？You aren't alone．We all procrastinate （拖延）sometimes，especially when it comes to things we aren't really fond of．And while the number of activities we delay doing in any given week varies from person to person，it's fair to say that none of us is super-efficient 100percent of the time．A study revealed that we spend about 218minutes procrastinating every day，which amounts to 55days of lost time each year．We might not think these figures particularly worthy of worry，but when we look at the overall impact of procrastination on our lives，it's a different story．Not only does this cost financial loss，it also affects peace of mind．And procrastination isn't just a money thief--it steals time too．In general，people who continually put things off are unhappier，as well as being less wealthy and healthy．So why do we do it？"When we avoid taking action，we're really avoiding pain，"explains psychiatrist （精神病学家）Phil Stutz．For most of us，pain avoidance isn't limited to one situation．It applies to almost anything that's painful．Most of us try our best never to leave a comfort zone．That's why we sacrifice something much more valuable：time．"Our time on earth is limited，"Stutz adds．"Every moment is an opportunity we'll never have again．Procrastinators act as if they have all the time in the world．But deep down，they know they're wasting parts of their life．The trouble is，most of them don't know how to free themselves．"One way he says we can reach this level of freedom is by overcoming the pain of avoidance using daily visualization （想象）．"Picture the pain you're avoiding as a black cloud in front of you，"Stutz says．"Notice how you're fed up with the ways this pain has held you back in life，and tell yourself that you're determined to conquer it．Then it's time to get through the cloud and to the other side-where you're free．"It is obvious that this tool works when we want to procrastinate．We then get into the habit of moving"towards"pain instead of away from it．In addition to the fact that procrastinators suffer more health problems，procrastination also destroys teamwork and personal relationships because it shifts the burden of responsibilities onto others．So next time you think about putting something off，remember the impact it will have．Experts insist：procrastinators can change their behavior，it takes a lot of self-work but in the end，it's worth the effort．And start today，not tomorrow．41.The writer begins the passage by ______ ．A.presenting abnormal thingsB.asking related questionsC.mentioning habitual activitiesparing different opinions42.By saying"it's a different story"，the writer thinks procrastination ______ ．A.leads to different results for different personsB.is likely to have bad effects on people's lifeC.may not be particularly worthy of concernD.tends to cause unhappiness among people43.According to the passage，people procrastinate because they ______ ．A.get accustomed to taking actionB.prefer to stay in the comfort zoneC.don't know how to free themselvesD.are not aware of the limited time44.One possible way to stop procrastination is to ______ ．A.overcome it mentallyB.avoid the painC.take some self-workD.reach the freedom45.What's the writing purpose of the passage ______ ？A.To analyze the trouble procrastination causes．B.To show what contributes to procrastination．C.To solve the problems caused by procrastination．D.To encourage people to defeat procrastination．【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题3】B【小题4】A【小题5】D【解析】41．C．细节理解题．根据文章第一段"Surfing the net when you should be finishing a work report，changing clothes when you have a train to catch"，在你应该整理一个工作报告上网，在你有一列火车要赶时换衣服，可知作者通过提及一些日常活动开始这篇文章；故选C．42．B..细节理解题．根据文章第二段"Not only does this cost financial loss，it also affects peace of mind"，这不仅导致财务损失，也影响心灵的平静，可知拖延症有可能对人们的生活产生不良影响；故选B．43．B．细节理解题．根据文章第三段中的"When we avoid taking action，we're really avoiding pain"及"Most of us try our best never to leave a comfort zone．"可知，人们拖延是因为他们更喜欢待在舒适的地方避免痛苦；故选B．44．A．推理判断题．根据文章第四段"One way he says we can reach this level of freedom is by overcoming the pain of avoidance using daily visualization．"，可推断出，阻止拖延的一种可能的方法就是从心理上克服它；故选A．45．D．主旨大意题．通读全文，本文主要分析了拖延的原因及阻止拖延的方法，由此可推断出作者写这篇文章是为了鼓励人们打败拖延；故选D．本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了拖延的原因及阻止拖延的方法，人们拖延是因为他们更喜欢待在舒适的地方避免痛苦，因此阻止拖延的一种可能的方法就是从心理上克服它．作者写这篇文章旨在鼓励人们打败拖延症．考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．BBelow is a page adapted from About Wikipedia （维基百科）on how to take full advantage of Wikipedia．Wikipedia is a web-based，free-content encyclopedia （百科全书）in many languages．§Exploring WikipediaMany visitors come to Wikipedia to acquire knowledge，while others come to share knowledge．At this very instant，dozens of articles are being improved，and new articles are also being created．Over 3，500articles have been listed by the Wikipedia community as featured articles．Another 15，000 articles are listed as good articles．Wikipedia is available in more than 280 languages including English．Its related projects include a dictionary，quotations，books，manuals，and scientific reference sources，and a news service．All of these are kept，updated，and managed by separate communities，and often include information and articles that can be hard to find through other common sources．§Basic navigation in WikipediaWikipedia articles are all linked，or cross-referenced．In every article，there are links to some related articles or Wikipedia pages with further in-depth information．Holding the mouse over a certain link will often show to where the link will lead．There are other links towards the ends of most articles，for other articles of interest，related websites and pages and so on．Some articles may also have links to dictionary definitions，audio-book readings，quotations，the same article in other languages etc．§Using Wikipedia as a research toolWiki articles are never considered complete and may be continually edited and improved．Over time，this generally results in an upward trend of quality and a growing agreement over a representation of information．Users should be aware that not all articles are of encyclopedic quality from the start．Indeed，many articles start their lives as displaying a single viewpoint；and，after a long process of discussion，debate，and argument，they gradually take on a neutral point of view reached through agreement．Others may，for a while，become caught up in a heavily unbalanced viewpoint which can take some time-months perhaps-to achieve better balanced coverage of their subject．§Wikipedia vs．paper encyclopediasWikipedia has advantages over traditional paper encyclopedias．Wikipedia has a very low"publishing"cost for adding or expanding entries and a low environmental impact in some respects，since it never needs to be printed．In addition，Wikipedia has wikilinks instead of in-line （内嵌）explanations and its articles provide not only summaries but also plenty of details．Additionally，the editorial cycle is short．A paper encyclopedia stays the same until the next edition，while editors can update Wikipedia at any instant，around the clock，to help ensure that articles keep up with the most recent events．46.We know from the passage that Wikipedia ______ ．A.provides very accurate informationB.offers links to most leading mediaC.covers rich resources of knowledgees available in any language47.The underlined word"they"in the passage probably refers to" ______ "．ersB.articlesC.editorsD.subjects48.The links in Wikipedia to other resources are mainly to ______ ．A.provide details of the same articlesB.help the users to be better informedC.guarantee the quality of the serviceD.offer basic guidance on web research49.The passage is presented in a way of ______ ．A.discussionB.descriptionC.instructionD.summary．【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题3】B【小题4】C【解析】46．C判断推理．选项A从倒数第二段句子Users should be aware that not all articles are of encyclopedic quality from the start．可知并不总是很准确；选项B在倒数第三段Wikipedia articles are all linked，or cross-referenced．可知是all，不是most；选项D从第三段Wikipedia is available in more than280languages including English．可知并非所有的语言．答案为C有非常丰富的知识．47．B 上下文语意推测．由划线词所在的语段句子Indeed，many articles start their lives as displaying a single viewpoint可知，是谈论articles，故为B．48．B 细节理解．由第四段句子there are links to some related articles or Wikipedia pages with further in-depth information．可知是为了提供更多的信息，故为B．49．C 写作手法．本文主要是说明维基百科的用途和特点以及优势．因此写作的呈现方式是instruction．本文主要介绍了维基百科网页：1，维基百科是一个众人分享知识的平台，文章丰富，内容以多种语言展示，题材丰富；2，维基百科有内嵌设置，浏览者点击链接可以浏览到很多内容；3，维基百科是很好的学术平台，文章一直处于被完善的状态；4，相对于纸媒，维基百科的优点是低价发布，而且更新及时．本文为说明文．考生需注意文章所说明事物的特点，用途及相对于其他事物的优点．CStudies show that you may be lied to every day anywhere from 10 to 200 times．We say，"Nice song．""Honey，you don't look fat in that，no．"But another study showed that strangers lied three times within the first 10 minutes of meeting each other．We lie more to strangers than we lie to coworkers．Men lie eight times more about themselves than they do other people．Women lie more to protect other people．If you're married，you're going to lie to your wife/husband in one out of every 10 communications．If you're unmarried，that number drops to three．But look，if at some point you got lied to，it's because you agreed to get lied to．Truth about lying：lying's a cooperative act．Not all lies are harmful．Sometimes we're willing to lie for the sake of social dignity （尊严），maybe to。
2024届浙江省温州市普通高中高三下学期3月选考适应性测试(二模)全真演练物理试题(基础必刷)
2024届浙江省温州市普通高中高三下学期3月选考适应性测试（二模）全真演练物理试题（基础必刷）一、单项选择题（本题包含8小题，每小题4分，共32分。
在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的）(共8题)第(1)题揭示原子核还可以再分的事实是（ ）A．电子的发现B．质子的发现C．天然放射性现象的发现D．中子的发现第(2)题北斗导航系统（BDS）是继GPS、GLONASS、GALILEO之后的第四个成熟的卫星导航系统，它由我国自主研制，具有抗遮挡能力强、服务精度高等特点。
如图所示，北斗导航系统由三种轨道卫星组成：中圆轨道卫星的周期约为13h、轨道倾角55°；静止轨道卫星的周期为24h、轨道倾角0°；倾斜同步轨道卫星的周期为24h、轨道倾角55°，则（ ）A．中圆轨道卫星的动能一定最大B．静止轨道卫星的角速度大小为C．倾斜同步轨道卫星相对于成都天府广场静止D．中圆轨道卫星与静止轨道卫星的轨道半径之比约为169：576第(3)题质量为的卫星围绕质量为的行星做匀速圆周运动，轨道半径为，引力常量为，则经过周期，行星对卫星万有引力的冲量大小为（ ）A．B．C．D．第(4)题图甲是某人在湖边打水漂的图片，石块从水面弹起到触水算一个水漂，若石块每次从水面弹起时速度与水面的夹角均为，速率损失。
图乙是石块运动轨迹的示意图，测得石块打第一个水漂在空中的时间为，已知石块在同一竖直面内运动，当触水速度小于时石块就不再弹起。
不计空气阻力，重力加速度，石块在湖面上能漂起的次数为（ ）A．B．C．D．第(5)题已知球面均匀带电时，球内的电场强度处处为零。
如图所示，O为球心，A、B为直径上的两点，垂直于AB将带正电的球面均分为左右两部分，OA=OB。
C、D为截面上同一直线上的两点，OC=OD。
现移去左半球面只保留右半球面，右半球面所带电荷仍均匀分布。
下列说法正确的是（）A．C点与D点电场强度大小相等、方向相反B．A点与B点电场强度大小相等、方向相反C．将一正电荷从C点沿直线移到D点，电势能始终不变D．将一正电荷从A点沿直线移到B点，电势能先增大后减小第(6)题如图所示，半径为R的光滑半圆形轨道固定在竖直平面内，A、B两点连线为半圆形轨道的竖直直径，一小球以某一速度从最低点A冲上轨道，运动到最高点B时，小球对轨道的压力大小为自身重力的一半。
2024年深圳市中考34校第2次适应性联合测试英语二模(含答案)02
2024年深圳市中考34校第2次适应性联合测试英语I完形填空(10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
(共10小题，每小题1分) Cleaning your desk, watering your plants, and tidying clothes are not always fun tasks. But I often find myself 1 them. When I'm having trouble with writing something and a deadline is coming up, I'll clean up the papers around my office. Sometimes, that's when I feel the most 2 during the day.Scientists say there are many reasons why these tasks can be enjoyable and helpful. The pleasure from these tasks and their benefits may well 3 you to do more of these little jobs too. Doing small chores can be good because they keep our minds 4 .They help us focus less on things that worry us. Even if we find it hard to relax with other things we do, we might find that 5 helps us appreciate the present moment. But it 6 where we place our focus.In a study about the advantages of washing dishes for mental (心理的) 7 , scientists divided people into two groups. Half were told to focus 8 on washing the dishes while they did it. The other half just read instructions on how to wash dishes 9 being told to focus on it. Afterwards, the people who really focused on washing the dishes felt much better and 10 nervous.1. A. hating B.enjoying C. missing D. catching2.A. relaxed B. satisfied C. worried D. annoyed3.A. stop B.encourage C. warn D. prevent4.A. messy B. colourful C. free D. busy5. A. time B. spirit C. housework D. money6. A. depends on B. deals with C. turns on D. comes from7. A. problem B.trouble C. health D. exercise8. A. carelessly B. surely C. nearly D. completely9. A. with B. without C. including D. except10. A. more B.easily C. less D. terriblyII.阅读理解(40分)第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
2023届浙江省温州市普通高中高三下学期3月选考适应性测试(二模)全真演练物理试题(基础必刷)
2023届浙江省温州市普通高中高三下学期3月选考适应性测试（二模）全真演练物理试题（基础必刷）一、单项选择题（本题包含8小题，每小题4分，共32分。
在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的）(共8题)第(1)题太阳能源于太阳内部的聚变反应，太阳质量也随之不断减少。
设每次聚变反应可看作4个氢核结合成1个氮核，太阳每秒钟辐射的能量约为。
下列说法正确的是（ ）A．该聚变的核反应方程是B．聚变反应在常温下也容易发生C．太阳每秒钟减少的质量约D．目前核电站采用的核燃料主要是氢核第(2)题如图所示，理想变压器原线圈接的正弦交流电源，副线圈中是定值电阻，R是滑动变阻器，所有电表均为理想电表，且电压表示数为，下列说法正确的是（ ）A．副线圈中电流的频率为B．电流表和的示数比值始终为C．滑动变阻器滑片向下滑动的过程中，电压表示数不变，电源输入功率增大D．滑动变阻器滑片向上滑动的过程中，电流表示数增大，电源输入功率增大第(3)题如图所示，一质量的长方形木板B放在光滑水平地面上，在其右端放一个质量的小木块A．给A和B以大小均为5.0m/s、方向相反的初速度，使A开始向左运动，B开始向右运动，A始终没有滑离B板，A、B之间的动摩擦因数是0.5，重力加速度g取．则在整个过程中，下列说法正确的是（）A．小木块A与长木板B共速时速度大小为3m/sB．小木块A向左运动的最大位移为2mC．整个过程系统因摩擦产生的热量为37.5JD．长木板的长度可能为5m第(4)题如图所示为甲、乙两物体做直线运动的位移时间图像。
甲物体的图像为抛物线，时，图像与横轴相切；乙物体的图像为倾斜直线。
下列说法正确的是（ ）A．甲物体的加速度大小为B．时，甲物体的速度大小为C．经过位置时，甲、乙两物体速度相等D．0到内，乙物体的平均速度大于甲物体的平均速度第(5)题为了测试某品牌新能源汽车的性能，现有甲、乙两辆汽车沿平直的公路运动，时刻甲车在乙车前方处，该时刻两车开始刹车，此后过程中两辆汽车的速度随时间的变化规律如图所示。
2023年3月浙江温州市高三“二模”语文试题及答案 高三总复习
2023年3月浙江温州市高三“二模”语文试题及答案高三总复习2023年3月份温州市普通高中高考适应性测试语文试题考生须知：1.本试卷分四部分，全卷共8页。
满分150分，考试时间150分钟。
2.考生答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题卷上。
一、语言文字运用（共20分）1.下列各句中，没有错别字且注音全对的一项是（）A.眺望灯火，踽踽（yǔ）独行的我忽然意识到，它就像海上孑然耸立的灯塔，常抚慰疲惫的航船，因为光明是一种召唤，让人踔（chu ō）厉奋发、笃行不怠。
B.荠菜上市，正值黄花鱼肥美时，剔出鱼肉加上荠菜做成馅儿，包成丸子汆汤，撒（sǎ）上胡椒粉和香菜末，味道鲜甜又清香，比涮羊肉、肉夹（jiā）馍还好吃。
C.南方不见下雪，但寒风裹挟着湿润的空气，只会更砭（biān）人肌骨，让人只想蜷（quán）缩在室内，靠近红彤彤的碳火，捧着热乎乎的茶，以驱散阴冷所带来的惆怅。
D.阅卷者不能被条条框框（kuāng）束缚，要警惕故弄玄虚、投机取巧的倾向，明察辞藻华丽、逻辑混乱、观点肤浅的作文，尽（j ǐn）量不被浮华外表遮蔽慧眼而误判。
阅读下面的文字，完成下面小题。
这两年，我们获得的重要启示，是忍耐、纪律与关心他人。
看似普通的生活，都是通过艰苦的战斗获得的。
那些牺牲与付出，我们绝不能遗忘，没有什么是理所当然的。
【甲】一代代人与疾病战斗，与贫困战斗，与愚昧战斗，我们才能安然挺立在这生生不息的大地上。
拥抱现实，行动起来，有意义的改变才可能发生。
一个世界是由无数角落组成的，每个角落的风向都可能关乎全局，每个人都对自己所处的角落守土有责。
【乙】不要忘记爱，要正确使用力量：没有力量的爱，会趋于哀怨；没有爱的力量，只能破坏。
到人群中去，不要害怕不同面孔、不同观点，不管真相并不总是让人愉悦。
【丙】在人群中，我们或可汲取力量，洞见真相，辨认方向——古语云：“兼听则明嘛。
”人群中需要对话，而我们越来越听不见别人，“妨碍倾听的罪魁祸首，便是日渐严重的自我聚焦、自恋化的倾向”。
2023届浙江省温州市普通高中高三下学期3月选考适应性测试(二模)物理核心考点试题(基础必刷)
2023届浙江省温州市普通高中高三下学期3月选考适应性测试（二模）物理核心考点试题（基础必刷）一、单项选择题（本题包含8小题，每小题4分，共32分。
在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的）(共8题)第(1)题如图所示，一辆轿车以20m/s的速度，从匝道驶入限速为90km/h的某高架桥快速路的行车道。
由于前方匀速行驶的货车速度较小，轿车司机踩油门超车，加速8s后发现无超车条件，立即踩刹车减速，经过3s减速后，刚好与前方货车保持约60m左右距离同速跟随。
整个过程中轿车的速度与时间的关系如图乙所示，货车一直保持匀速。
下列说法中正确的是（ ）A．该过程轿车出现了超速情况B．该过程轿车的平均加速度大小为1.25m/s2C．该过程轿车与货车之间的距离先减小后增大D．轿车开始加速时与货车的距离约为100m第(2)题如图所示，光滑水平面上放有质量为M=2kg的足够长的木板B，通过水平轻弹簧与竖直墙壁相连的物块A叠放在B上，A的质量为m=1kg，弹簧的劲度系数k=100N/m。
初始时刻，系统静止，弹簧处于原长。
现用一水平向右的拉力F=10N作用在B上，已知A、B间动摩擦因数μ=0.2，g取10m/s2，最大静摩擦力等于滑动摩擦力，则（ ）A．A受到的摩擦力逐渐变大B．A向右运动的最大距离为4cmC．B做加速度减小的加速运动D．B对A的摩擦力一直对A做正功第(3)题某实验小组用电池、电动机等器材自制风力小车，如图所示，叶片匀速旋转时将空气向后排开，使小车以速度v匀速行驶，小车受到的阻力恒为f，叶片半径为r，空气密度为，下列说法正确的是（ ）A．风力小车向后排开空气的速度为B．空气对叶片的推力为fC．单位时间内叶片推开空气的质量为D．当叶片转速变大时，小车匀速运动时获得推力也变大第(4)题我国正计划建造核动力航母，核动力航母的动力来自于核裂变释放的能量，有一种核裂变的方程为→X++ 10，则关于X，下列说法正确的是（ ）A．核子数为78B．核子数为54C．中子数比质子数多24个D．中子数比质子数多26个第(5)题列车匀速前进,司机突然发现前方有一头牛在横穿铁轨,司机立即使列车制动,做减速运动,车未停下时牛已离开轨道,司机又使列车做加速运动,直到恢复原速,继续做匀速直线运动,列车运动的v-t图像应是（ ）A．B．C．D．第(6)题我国多次成功使用“冷发射”技术发射长征十一号系列运载火箭。
第一部分 专题9 并列句、状语从句-2023年新高考英语二轮刷题首选卷word版
[并列句]Ⅰ单句语法填空1．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Such methods seem obvious, ________ so often we just don't think.答案：yet/but句意：这些方法似乎是显而易见的，但我们往往不这样认为。
设空前后表示转折，故填yet/but。
2．(2021·浙江高考)Let us get them out ________ let them play.答案：and祈使句＋and＋祈使句，表示递进的意义。
故填and。
3．(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)They kept their collection at home until it got too big ________ until they died, and then it was given to a museum.答案：or前后陈述的是两者可能性，故填or。
4．(2022·湖北省武汉市高三调研)I enjoy being outdoors and hiking, ________ when my dad asked if I wanted to go hiking with him, I was overjoyed.答案：so前后表示因果关系，so表示“因此”。
故填so。
5．________ has our father ever complained about the high tuition, nor will he do so.答案：Neither neither ... nor ... “既不……也不……”，故填Neither。
6．(2022·山东省泰安市高三一模)You need a proper schedule for yourself, ________ things go against your wishes.答案：or/otherwise句意：你需要为自己制定一个适当的时间表，否则，事情就会违背你的意愿。
2023年高考真题和模拟题英语分项汇：专题05 动词的时态、语态和主谓一致(解析版)(全国通用)
专题05动词的时态、语态和主谓一致养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
2023年高考真题1.【2023年全国乙卷】____46____ (visit) several times over the last 10 years, I ____47____ (amaze) by theco-existence of old and new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while constantly growing. ...The ____49____ (remark) development of this city, which is consciously designed to protect the past while stepping into the modern world, _____50_____ (mean) there is always something new to discover here, and I could be photographing Beijing for the next 50 years.【46题详解】考查非谓语动词。
高中英语2023高考读后续写名校模拟试题精选练习(共6篇,附参考范文)
班级考号姓名总分一、2023届安徽省江淮十校高三第四次联考阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My wife and I never had a green thumb when it came to keeping plants alive for more than a few weeks.So, when I was diagnosed with cancer, we didn't even think about adding a plant to our small apartment.But one day, my friend stopped by and gave us a beautiful plant as a gift, insisting that it would bring life to our home and a sense of calmness during this difficult time.Surprisingly, the plant took off and grew beautifully, and it brought a sense of joy to our home that we desperately needed.Tending to the plant gave me a sense of accomplishment at a time when I sometimes felt useless.I am a physician,and taking care of the plant made me feel like a caregiver once again.It was nice to be able lo nurture something and watch it grow.Since my diagnosis in August 2018, far too often, it seemed, I had to rely on help from other people.The enormous change left me feeling aimless and unsettled.Watering the plant, as small an act as it was, connected me to a core part of my old identity.Plants and people could still depend on me.For the next few months,I was recovering from surgery and receiving radiation.Despite my ongoing treatments, we found some peace through tending to the plant.The simple act of watering and watching it grow gave us something to focus on outside of my health.It became a small but meaningful part of our lives.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式作答。
2024届浙江省温州市普通高中高三下学期3月选考适应性测试(二模)全真演练物理试题
2024届浙江省温州市普通高中高三下学期3月选考适应性测试（二模）全真演练物理试题一、单选题 (共6题)第(1)题一定质量的理想气体由状态a变化到状态b的过程中，体积V随热力学温度T变化的图像如图所示。
已知气体在状态b的压强为1.36×105Pa，从状态a变化到状态b气体吸收的热量为4×104J，则该过程中气体的内能增加了（ ）A．2.04×104J B．1.96×104JC．1.64×104J D．1.28×104J第(2)题如图，是某公园的喷泉示意图。
假设某一水珠从喷出到落回地面在同一竖直线上运动，且运动过程中水珠质量不变，受到空气阻力的大小与速度成正比。
则关于该水珠在空中运动的过程中，下列说法正确的是（ ）A．该水珠在落回地面前瞬间，重力的瞬时功率最小B．该水珠上升过程处于超重状态，下落过程处于失重状态C．上升过程所用时间小于下落过程所用时间D．上升过程克服空气阻力做的功等于下落过程克服空气阻力做的功第(3)题地球同步卫星绕地球做匀速圆周运动的周期为1天，月亮绕地球做匀速圆周运动的周期为27天，则地球同步卫星与月亮绕地球运动的（ ）A．轨道半径之比为1∶81B．角速度之比为1∶27C．线速度之比为3∶1D．向心加速度之比为9∶1第(4)题两个电荷量分别为q1和q2的点电荷固定在x轴上的a、b两点，两电荷连线上各点电势φ随x变化的关系如图所示，其中c为ab连线上电势最低的点。
取无穷远处电势为0，则下列说法正确的是（ ）A．两点电荷均带正电，且B．a、c两点间电场方向沿x轴负方向C．负电荷从a移到b的过程中，电势能先增大后减小D．a、c两点间沿x轴正方向的电场强度先增大后减小第(5)题通电矩形线框abcd与长直通电导线MN在同一平面内，如图所示，ab边与MN平行。
关于MN的磁场对线框的作用力，下列说法正确的是（ ）A．线框有两条边所受的安培力方向相同B．线框有两条边所受的安培力大小相等C．线框所受的安培力的合力方向向左D．线框所受的安培力的合力为0第(6)题如图所示，嫦娥五号、天问一号探测器分别在近月、近火星圆轨道上运行。
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2015年温州市高三第二次适应性测试英语试题2015.4试卷分第Ⅰ卷 (选择题) 和第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题) 两部分。
共120分。
考试时间为120分钟。
第 I 卷第一部分英语知识运用:（共两节，满分30分）第一节单项填空：(共20小题; 每题0.5分, 满分10分 )从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child ______ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。
1. —— Are we going to be late for the movie?—— . We still have half an hour before the movie begins.A. Hurry upB. Enjoy your timeC. Good luckD. Take your time2. For cancer patients there may not be bright future; today has to count.A. /;/B. /;aC. the; ID. /; the3. With the loss of her husband in the earthquake, the two children mean to the young mother.A. everythingB. anythingC. nothingD. something4. The boss is an person respected even by those who disagree with him.A. abnormalB. honorableC. ordinaryD. energetic5. you are travelling near or far, we’ve got tips on saving money and packing smart.A. WhenB. WhereC. WhetherD. If6. Twenty percent of the people on the earth have no clean drinking water.A. rightB. supplyC. experienceD. access7. I was bored staying here for years, ______ whether I should try someplace different.A. wonderedB. to wonderC. wonderingD. wonder8. The classic book is still worth it it doesn’t sell well.A. as ifB. except thatC. even ifD. now that9. The best way to encourage your kids to enjoy meals is to ______ them in the planning and preparing.A. involveB. devoteC. equipD. prepare10. ______ money for school fees, I had to take another part-time job.A. In case ofB. In need ofC. In spite ofD. In charge of11. Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it ______ and it is beyond our control.A. has passedB. will passC. passedD. had passed12. The pollution in Beijing is expected to improve, ______ a series of air pollution control measures.A. regardless ofB. but forC. thanks toD. such as13. You haven’t changed at all ——you still look the same as before.A. actuallyB. hardlyC. properlyD. exactly14. This drug is less likely to cause side effects when ______ late in the day.A. takingB. takenC. to takeD. takes15. ______ is often the case, some British people are not familiar with different cultures.A. WhichB. asC. ItD. That16. It sounds like a wonderful match. How I wish I ______ it like you.A. watchB. have watchedC. would watchD. had watched17. It is not what you have in your life but ______ you have in your life that matters.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. what18. I don’t think we have a communication problem. ______, we are communicating more smoothly than ever.A. In other wordsB. On the other handC. On the contraryD. At the same time19. Clever marketing and hard work ______ ——the company’s profit hit a million dollars.A. took offB. came aboutC. carried outD. paid off20. —— You coughed so badly recently. Give up smoking, please!——________ . I think I am addicted to it.A. Far from it.B. Good idea.C. So far, so goodD. It can’t be helped第二节完形填空：（共20小题；每小题1分, 满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从第21-40各题所给的四个选项（A 、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
Last spring, Michelle fell in love with kite-boarding, an adventure sport that combines surfing and sailing. So she got a kite-board, took some 21 and a few months later drove out to the Banana River. There she met John, who offered to help her 22 her skills.One day, John 23 Michelle while his wife, Nancy, stayed behind on a Jet Ski (摩托艇). In that way, there would be 24 to bring back Michelle if she got into trouble. After John gave her a few25 , he took off. He’d sailed about three quarters of a mile down the river when he felt the wind26 . He knew that the stronger the wind grew, the more 27 it would be for Michelle to control her board. 28 , he turned and started sailing back toward the two women.Michelle had 29 decided to head for shore. The wind was too strong for her to handle the kite. She prepared to land her 30 by releasing one of the four lines that kept the sail in the air. 31 she didn’t have a chance. She was thrown over the water, still 32 to the kite. Seconds later, a huge wind sent the kite upward. Even more dangerous, the sail’s lines started to twist together, round and round. Michelle 33 to free from the kite. But she failed.Nancy was several hundred feet away on the Jet Ski and couldn’t get to her 34 enough to help. By then, John had closed in and Michelle felt John 35 her out of the water. As she held his arm, he tried to pull the handle b ut couldn’t 36 it. Then suddenly, John let go. At that point, Michelle was sure she would die without him holding 37 her. But John had seen Nancy approaching and 38 that he’d have a better chance of helping Michelle. He jumped onto the Jet Ski. As the kite dived down, with all his 39 , he jumped from the Jet Ski onto the kite and dragged it to the water. Finally Michelle was saved.This experience hasn’t kept Michelle from loving kite-boarding. “Life is fragile (脆弱的), but it’s meant to be 40 ,” she says.21. A. lectures B. lessons C. skills D. measures22. A. show B. teach C. require D. improve23. A. expected B. controlled C. instructed D. saved24. A. anyone B. everyone C. none D. someone25. A. sails B. chances C. tips D. handles26. A. get up B. slow down C. die down D. pick up27. A. challenging B. exciting C. interesting D. frightening28. A. Amazed B. Worried C. Frustrated D. Surprised29. A. always B. still C. already D. even30. A. bored B. line C. boat D. kite31. A. So B. And C. Or D. But32. A. attached B. appealed C. applied D. added33. A. managed B. attempted C. demanded D. advised34. A. bravely B. nearly C. slowly D. quickly35. A. fetch B. bring C. lift D. put36. A. reach B. sense C. remember D. feel37. A. down B. onto C. back D. out38. A. doubted B. insisted C. figured D. pretended39. A. heart B. strength C. care D. consideration40. A. enjoyed B. pleased C. pushed D. spent第二部分阅读理解:（第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分）第一节：阅读下列短文, 从每题后面所给的选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。