E英语教程1Unit-1精品PPT课件
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Pronunciation and listening skills
Tips
/e/和/æ/ – 发/e/时, 口略开,不扁唇,舌尖抵下齿龈,舌前部稍抬起,上下 齿间可放一个食指。它是短音,发得急促,不要拖泥带水。 – 发/æ/时口型要比发/e/时更开,嘴角尽量拉向两边,成扁平形,舌 尖抵下齿龈。 e.g. bet – bat, guess – gas, mess – mass, merry – marry
Conversations
Conversation 1
Exercises Functional language
Conversation 2
Exercises Functional language
Conversation 1—Greetings & responses
3. Role-play a conversation in pairs according to one of the following situations. You may refer to the Functional Language.
Pronunciation and listening skills
Tips
/i:/和/I/ – /i:/ 是长元音,发音时嘴唇略扁,舌尖抵下齿龈,但不要抵得太紧。 – /I/ 是短元音,发音时嘴角微微比发/i:/时收小一点,舌尖靠近下齿 龈。 e.g. beat – bit, ease – is, leave – live, peak – pick
GUIDED CONVERSATION
(Sample)
A: Greet B and introduce yourself to B. B: Greet A and introduce yourself. A: Ask about B’s major. B: Say what you are studying. Ask about A’s major. A: Say what you are studying.
Situation 1
(Sample)
A and B are freshmen from different departments. They meet at the English corner for the first time.
Situation 2
(Sample)
A and B are art students from the same school. They meet at a lecture on art for the first time.
/ɔI/和/ai/ – 发/ɔI/时,舌头从/ɔ/的位置开始向/I/的位置滑动,在接近/I/时停止, 唇形从圆唇变为扁唇,前音长而强,后音短而弱。 – 发/aI/时,先发/a/的音,然后再滑向/I/。发/a/时,舌尖抵下齿龈, 嘴张大,重读、长读后,过渡到轻读、短读的/I/。发这个双元音 的关键是把/a/音发饱满,还要注意口形从开到合的动作。 e.g. boy — buy, toil—tile, foil—file, toy—tie
/ɒ/和/ɔ:/ – 发/ɒ/时,上下唇和上下齿自然分开,双唇略圆,但不突出,肌肉 松弛,发音短促而有力。 – 发/ɔ:/时, 在/ɒ/的口形上,将双唇收圆,并向前突出,舌后部抬起, 舌身后缩,肌肉紧张,发长音。 e.g. pot – port, fox – forks, shot – short, spot – sport
Pronunciation and listening skills
Tips
/l/和/r/ – 发/l/时,口微微张开,舌尖抵上齿龈,但舌尖后部稍稍 抬起,振动声带,气流从舌头两侧流出。 – /r/ 双唇轻轻撅起,舌尖卷起停在口腔中央,不要贴在 任何部位上,气流由舌面和硬鄂之间流出。 e.g. led — red, light — right, life — rife, load — road
Conversation 1—Greetings & responses
Role play - Sample conversation
Situation 2
Jack: Hello! I’m Jack. Nice to meet you! Robert: Nice to meet you too, Jack! I’m Robert, but you can
பைடு நூலகம்
Conversation 1— Greetings & responses
Role play - Sample conversation
Situation 1
Linda: Hi! I’m Linda. Nice to meet you! David: Nice to meet you too, Linda. I’m David. Just call me Dave. Linda: Ok, Dave. I’m a freshman here. What about you? David: Me too. Linda: What’s your major? David: I major in Computer Science, and you? Linda: Sport science. Do you often come to the English corner? David: Yes, I do. I come here every week. How about you? Linda: This is my first time to be here. I really enjoy it. David: Great! Hope to see you again.
Content
Listening and speaking Reading Grammar Writing
Culture express
Listening and speaking
Pronunciation and listening skills Conversations Passage