高考英语语法重难点易错题精编(单选题)
高中英语语法难点突破单项选择题30题
高中英语语法难点突破单项选择题30题1. If I were you, I ______ that job.A. would takeB. would have takenC. tookD. had taken答案:A。
本题考查与现在事实相反的虚拟语气。
If 从句用一般过去时(were),主句用“would + 动词原形”。
A 选项would take 符合主句的形式;B 选项would have taken 是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气主句形式;C 选项took 是一般过去时,但不符合虚拟语气主句的形式;D 选项had taken 是过去完成时,也不符合主句的形式。
2. If he had studied harder, he ______ the exam.A. would passB. would have passedC. passedD. passes答案:B。
这是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。
从句用过去完成时(had studied),主句用“would have + 过去分词”。
A 选项would pass 是与现在或将来事实相反的主句形式;C 选项passed 是一般过去时,不符合虚拟语气;D 选项passes 是一般现在时,同样不符合。
B 选项would have passed 符合与过去事实相反的虚拟语气主句形式。
3. If it ______ tomorrow, we would stay at home.B. rainsC. would rainD. had rained答案:A。
此题为与将来事实相反的虚拟语气,If 从句用一般过去时或“were to + 动词原形”或“should + 动词原形”。
A 选项rained 是一般过去时,符合从句形式;B 选项rains 是一般现在时,不符合;C 选项would rain 不符合从句形式;D 选项had rained 是过去完成时,也不符合。
高中英语语法易错辨析单选题40题
高中英语语法易错辨析单选题40题1.She is_____honest girl.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
本题考查冠词的用法。
“honest”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以要用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前;“the”表示特指;“/”表示零冠词,这里需要一个不定冠词来修饰“girl”,且是泛指一个诚实的女孩,所以选“an”。
2.There is_____“u” and_____“s” in the word “us”.A.a;anB.an;aC.a;aD.an;an答案:A。
本题考查冠词的用法。
“u”虽然是元音字母,但它的发音是以辅音音素开头,所以前面用“a”;“s”的发音是以元音音素开头,所以前面用“an”。
3.I have_____apple and_____banana.A.an;aB.a;anC.the;aD./;/答案:A。
本题考查冠词的用法。
“apple”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以前面用“an”;“banana”是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以前面用“a”。
4.My father is_____teacher and my mother is_____doctor.A.a;aB.an;anC.a;anD.an;a答案:A。
本题考查冠词的用法。
“teacher”和“doctor”都是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以前面都用“a”。
5.There is_____book on the desk._____book is mine.A.a;TheB.an;TheC.the;AD./;The答案:A。
本题考查冠词的用法。
第一空表示“一本书”,是泛指,用“a”;第二空表示特指桌上的那本书,用“the”。
6.I like playing_____piano,but I don't like playing_____football.A.the;/B./;theC.a;aD.an;an答案:A。
高中英语语法难点突破单项选择题30题
高中英语语法难点突破单项选择题30题1. If I were you, I ______ that job.A. would takeB. tookC. will takeD. take答案:A。
本题考查与现在事实相反的虚拟语气。
从句用“were”,主句用“would + 动词原形”,表示“如果我是你,我会接受那份工作”。
2. If he had studied harder, he ______ the exam.A. would passB. passedC. would have passedD. passes答案:C。
这是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。
从句用“had + 过去分词”,主句用“would have + 过去分词”,意思是“如果他学习更努力,他就会通过考试了”。
3. I wish I ______ to the party last night.A. wentB. could goC. had goneD. go答案:C。
“wish”后的宾语从句,与过去事实相反用过去完成时。
表示“我希望昨晚我去参加聚会了”,实际没去。
4. If it ______ tomorrow, we would stay at home.A. rainedB. rainsC. would rainD. should rain答案:A。
与将来事实相反的虚拟语气,从句用“动词过去式”,表示“如果明天下雨,我们就待在家里”。
5. She would have come if she ______ busy.A. weren'tB. wasn'tC. hadn't beenD. isn't答案:C。
本题考查与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。
主句是“would have + 过去分词”,从句用“had + 过去分词”,意思是“如果她不忙,她就来了(实际忙,没来)”。
6. The man standing at the gate is my father.A. standingB. stoodC. to standD. stand答案:A。
历年高考英语单项选择题易错题难题好题汇编及解析
历年高考英语易错题难题好题汇编及解析Zhicheng Professional Middle School,Sichuan Province Xiong Yunhua1、Stop making so much noise ____ the neighbor will start complaining.A、or elseB、but stillC、and thenD、so that选A ; or else意为“要不然,否则”;2、We hope to go to the beach tomorrow, but we won’t go ____ it’s raining.A、ifB、whenC、thoughD、because选A 考查连词;根据语境用if引导条件状语从句;3、——The weather is too cold ____ March this year.——It was still ____ when I came here years ago.A、for; colderB、in; coldC、in; hotD、for; hotter选A 本题考查考生运用介词和比较级的能力;For在这里是“就……而言”的意思,而第二个选项要抓住信息词still在此处的妙用,它是用来修饰比较级的,加上上文的cold,在此处就不难选择colder了;4、——How much vinegar did you put in the soup——I’m sorry to say, ____. I forget.A、noB、no oneC、nothingD、none选D 本题考查不定代词的本意区别及其与语境综合运用;此处none指的是not any vinegar,也就是说,此处可以这样理解:I’m sorry to say that I didn’t put any vinegar in the soup, because I forgot it.5、He is only too ready to help others, seldom, ____, refusing them when theyturn to him.A、if neverB、if everC、if notD、if any选 B 本题考查考生在语境中灵活运用、辨析短语用法的能力,此处seldom,if ever是一个短语,是“从不,决不”的意思;6、——What should I wear to attend his wedding party——Dress ____ you like.A、whatB、howeverC、whateverD、how选B 本题however you like相当于in whatever way you like,根据语境,不难判断出B为正确答案;7、——The research on the new bird flu virus vaccine is challenging anddemanding. Who do you think can do the job——____ my students have a tryA、ShallB、MustC、WillD、May选A 本题考查情态动词shall在主语是第二、三人称时,作为征求意见的用法;;8、I’d like to live somewhere ____ the sun shines all year long.A、whichB、thatC、whereD、in which选C 考查连接词;Where引导地点状语从句;9、I ____ to go for a walk, but someone called and I couldn’t get away.A、was planningB、plannedC、had plannedD、would plan选C 考查时态;had planned发生called和couldn’t get away之前; 10、——Your book, Tommy——No, Mom, it’s my friend’s.——Remember to return it to ____ name is on it.A、whatB、whichC、whoseD、whosever选D 考查连接代词;whosever既引导从句作介词to的宾语,又在从句中作定语;11、Thank you for sending us ____ fresh vegetables of many kinds. You havedone us ____ a great service.A、不填;aB、the;aC、不填;不填D、the;不填选A 考查冠词的用法;第一空表示泛指,而第二空构成一个短语do sb. a great service,其意思为“给某人提供好的服务”;Service在这里为抽象名词具体化;12、Now that we ____ all the money, it’s no use turning on me and saying it’sall my fault.A、had lostB、lostC、have lostD、lose选C 考查动词的时态;根据句子的意思,表示发生在过去的动作对现在所产生的影响,所以应该用现在完成时;此句的意思是“由于我把所有的钱都丢失了,所以再开始说是我的过错也就没有意义了”;13、We had a really bad time about six months ago but now things are ____.A、looking upB、coming upC、making upD、turning up选A 考查动词短语的用法;look up的意思为“向上看”、“尊敬”、“仰望”、“查寻”、“拜访”、“好转”,在本语境中为“好转”; 14、——When did it begin to snow——It started ____ the night.A、duringB、byC、fromD、at选A 考查介词表示时间的用法;during the night的意思为“在晚上的某个时间”;15、Young as he is, David has gained ____ rich experience in ____ society.A、the; theB、a; 不填C、不填;不填D、不填;the选C 考查冠词的用法,experience意思为“经验”时是一个不可数名词,当意思为“经历”时是一个可数名词;本题是他在社会中赢得了很丰富的经验,experience在此为不可数名词,社会在这里是抽象名词,所以不加冠词;16、____ from endless homework on weekends, the students now find their ownactivities, such as taking a ride together to watch the sunwise.A、FreedB、FreeingC、To freeD、having freed选A 本题考查free的用法;在这里free的意思为:解除负担、义务或限制;在本题中,free和句子的主语之间是一种逻辑上是动宾关系,所以要用过去分词形式,表示一种被动与完成;17、——So you missed the meeting.——____. I got there five minutes before it finished.A、Not at allB、Not exactlyC、Not especiallyD、Not really选B 本题是对情景交际用语的考查;“你错过了开会”,而从答语中的“我在会议结束前五分钟到达会场”,可以看出答话者认为对方讲话不够确切,毕竟答话者参加了会议,只不过迟到而已;18、——Do you mind if I smoke——____A、Why notB、Yes, help yourselfC、Go aheadD、Yes, but you’d betternot选C 本题考查交际用语,表示许可时,肯定回答常用“Yes, please./ Of course, you may./ Go ahead, please./ Not at all./ Just help yourself.”等表示;B和D选项前后矛盾;19、——We must thank you for taking the trouble to cook us a meal.——____.A、With pleasureB、It doesn’t matterC、It was no trouble at allD、By all means选 C 本题考查交际用语;当对方表示感谢时,常用的答语有:You’re welcome./ It’s nothing./ That’s all right./ Don’t mention it./ It’s a pleasure./ It’s my pleasure./ That’s nothing./ It was no trouble at all.等;A项意思为“乐于效劳”;D项表示同意等;B项“不要紧、没关系”;20、____ the temperature might drop, coal was prepared for warming.A、To considerB、ConsideredC、ConsideringD、To be considered选C 根据句意,该空须填一个连词;Considering连词,“就……而论;照……来看”;21、——Tom, you are caught late again.——Oh, ____.A、not at allB、just my luckC、never mindD、that’s all right选B just my luck是习语,意思为“真倒霉”;not at all和that’s all right 多用于对方感谢时的应答语,“不客气”;Never mind用于对方道歉时的应答语,“没关系”;22、——What do you think of the concert——I really enjoy it. I didn’t expect it was ____ wonderful.A、asB、moreC、mostD、very选A 这是一个省略句,承接上文,省略了as I had thought;23、The engineers made two big plans for the dam, ____ was never put in force.A、one of themB、whichC、one of whichD、every one of which选C 本题主要是对句子结构及关系是考查;根据逗号可知,后面句子为非限制性定语从句,先行词是plan;再根据句子中的was及前面的two 可知本题的正确答案为C;24、I have no one ____ me, for I am a new comer here.A、helpB、helpingC、to helpD、to have helped选C 本题主要考查非谓语动词的用法;根据句意可知句子空白处的非谓语动词作定语,用have sb. /sth. to do的结构;25、The little girl couldn’t work the problem out. She wasn’t ____ clever.A、thatB、muchC、enoughD、too选A 本题主要是对副词的考查;that作副词时,相当于so,强调所指的某一程度;much作副词时,一般只用来修饰形容词或副词的比较级及动词;enough作副词时,总是用在谓语所修饰的形容词或副词之后;too作副词时,强调事物的程度已超出某范围,让人难以应付;26、Listen His family must be quarrelling, ____A、mustn’t itB、isn’t itC、aren’t theyD、needn’t they选C 本题主要考查反意疑问句的表达方式;根据listen可知,must be quarrelling表示推测,此时反意疑问句中的动词须依主语而定,由于his family是指他家里的人,故be用复数形式;27、The police have ____ power to deal with such matters by ____ law.A、the; theB、不填;不填C、不填;theD、the;不填选D 本题主要考查冠词的用法;句子第一空后面的不定式做定语对power进行修饰,特指某种权力,用定冠词the;而第二空后面的law泛指“法律”这一概念,不用冠词;28、Jack felt unhappy as they all went outing ____ him.A、exceptB、butC、withoutD、besides选C 本题主要考查介词的用法区别;根据句子中的felt unhappy可知,句子中表示一种心理状态,于是,正确答案为C;29、That she hadn’t kept her ____ on her work resulted in the failure.A、headB、heartC、brainD、mind选D 本题主要考查名词的意义区别;根据后面的resulted in failure可知,她没有专心于工作,而keep one’s mind on意思为“专心于”,于是正确答案为D;30、——Did your sister pass the exam——She failed and is in low spirits.——I’m sorry for her.——____.A、Thank youB、You’re welcomeC、I would think soD、Nevermind选A 本题主要考查英语交际用语的应用;根据对方的话“I’m sorry for her”表示对她的关心,于是回答应该用“谢谢”,因此正确答案为A;31、The students spent as much time getting trained as they ____ studying.A、dislikedB、wereC、hadD、did选D 本题考查学生分析句子的能力;只要学生看出as…as前后句式平衡,也就是:The students spent as much time getting trained as they spent in studying.就不难选对D,此时did指代spent;32、It was believed that things would get worse, but ____ it is they are getting better.A、beforeB、afterC、becauseD、as选D 本题要求考生会分析语意;本题联系到省略:but as it is going now, they are getting better这和前面提出的would get worse作意义比较;33、As time went by, the plan stuck ____ fairly practical.A、to provedB、to provingC、provedD、to be proved选 A 本题要求学生会分析句子;本题为省略which/that的定语从句,proved是the plan的谓语,stick to的宾语是which/that;34、More than one ____ the people heart and soul.A、official has servedB、officials have servedC、official has served forD、officials have served for选A 本题考查主谓一致问题;more than one后跟动词的第三人称单数形式;serve此处为及物动词;35、The president stood by a window inside the room, ____, looking over the square.A、where I enteredB、into which I enteredC、which I enteredD、thatI entered选C 考查定语从句;Enter为及物动词,先行词the room为其宾语,不需使用介词,也不能用where;非限制性定语从句只能使用which;36、Though I ____ to go abroad, I changed my mind and decided to stay with my family.A、had wantedB、wantedC、would wantD、did want选A 考查动词的用法;want,think,intend,hope等表示人的想法或愿望的词可用一般过去时表示与现在情况相反的看法或难以实现的愿望,其过去完成时可表示过去未曾实现的想法或愿望;37、My brother is very tall. The little bed won’t ____ for him.A、prepareB、matchC、fitD、do选D 本题主要考查动词的意义、用法区别;38、——Thank you so much for the lovely evening, Dennis.——You’re quite welcome, Julie. ____. We’d been looking forward to seeing you.A、Were glad to meet youB、I’m afraid you didn’t have a good timeC、Thank you for your comingD、Just stay a little longer, please选C 本题主要考查语境及英语在交际中的应用;根据句子的意思可知,本题答案选C,对某人的来临表示感谢;39、Scientists say they have found a way to produce the human body’s owncancer-killing cells through gene treatment, ____ new hope to cancer sufferers.A、offeringB、showingC、takingD、making选A 本题主要考查词义的用法区别;选项A意思是“给……提供”;选项B意思是“给……看,展示”;选项C意思是“把……带到”;选项D 意思是“制造,制作”;根据句子的意思可知正确答案为A;40、We are going to discuss the way of reading works ____ it is used for real lifepurposes, and this should give you a better understanding of it.A、thatB、whichC、whereD、when选D 本题主要考查对句子结构、逻辑关系的理解及引导词的应用;根据句子结构reading works ____ it is used for real life purposes作定语修饰前面的the way;根据reading works与it is used for real life purposes的逻辑关系,空后面句子为状语从句,从而排除选项A、B;根据句子的意思:我们将要讨论阅读在用作真实的生活目的时如何起作用的方法,从而可知正确答案为D;41、——The dinner was delicious——I agree. I am so full.——That’s too bad. But some dessert ____.A、has orderedB、will be orderedC、has been orderedD、was going to be ordered选C 本题主要考查动词的时态及语态在交际中的应用;根据主语与谓语动词的关系可知是被订购,于是排除选项A;选项B表示将要发生的事情;选项C表示已经发生的事情;选项D表示过去某个时候即将发生的事情;根据前面的That’s too bad.可知,事情已经发生,于是正确答案选C;42、——This wall of air is an effective answer to the problem and it ____ work.——But it is a question to put such a wall of air around the statue.A、mayB、mustC、shouldD、could选C 本题主要考查情态动词的用法;选项A表示事实上的可能或允许;选项B表示要求或肯定的推测;选项C表示建议或根据一般情况的推测;选项D表示较小的可能性;根据句子中的关键词an effective answer可知,后面表示在一般情况下的推测;43、We should know that we can only reach the top if we are ready to ____ andlearn from failure.A、deal withB、depend onC、carry onD、go with选A 本题主要考查动词短语的意义区别;选项A的意思是处置、处理;选项B意思是依赖、依靠;选项C的意思是进行下去,继续开展,坚持下去;选项D的意思是伴随,与……相配,与……持同一看法;;根据语境可知答案选A;44、——Good evening. I ____ to see Miss Jessic.——Oh Good evening. I’m sorry, but she is not in.A、cameB、comeC、have comeD、had come选C 本题主要考查动词时态的用法;选项A表示过去所发生的事情;选项B表示经常性或习惯性的动作;选项C表示目前的情况;选项D表示过去某时间前所发生的事情;根据语境选C;45、——Please call me at 8:00 tomorrow morning. I’m kind of forgetful.——Don’t worry about that, you’ll be surely ____.A、remindedB、toldC、warnedD、informed选A 本题主要考查动词的意义区别;选项A意思是提醒;选项B 意思是告诉;选项C意思是警告;选项D意思是通知;根据句意,本题正确答案为A;46、——What’s the matter with Tim——Oh, Tim’s cellphone was left in a taxi accidentally, never ____ again.A、to findB、to be foundC、findingD、being found选B 本题主要考查非谓语动词的应用;根据非谓语动词与逻辑主语的关系,可排除选项A、C;而选项B表示出乎意外的、今后的结果;选项D表示自然的、经常性的结果;47、A terrible earthquake happened in that district at the end of 2004, ____many countries in the world paid close attention to this.A、whereB、whenC、whichD、what选B 本题主要是对非限制性定语从句中关系词的考查;分析句子可知,关系词在此作定语,故排除选项D;根据句子结构,先行词在从句中作状语,从而排除选项C;根据句子的意思可知,先行词应该是at the end of 2004,而不是in that district,故本题的正确答案为B;48、——How come a simple meal like this costs so much——We have ____ in your bill the cost of the cup you broke just now.A、addedB、includedC、containedD、charged选B 考查动词;根据句意“你的帐单中已包括刚才比打破的杯子的费用;”includehave as a part指包含不同的一部分,containhave within itself 着重指被容纳的东西是整体中的组成部分;49、——You didn’t wait for Mr. Black last night, did you——No, but we ____. He didn’t return home at all.A、couldn’t haveB、needn’t haveC、didn’t need toD、should wait have选C 考查情态动词;根据语境“No”可知“我们没有等”;根据“He didn’t return home at all.”说明“我们不必等;”而B项表示已等过; 50、——How do you think I should receive the reporter——____ you feel about him, try to be polite.A、HowB、WhatC、WhateverD、However选D 根据语境可知不管你觉得他怎样,尽量礼貌地对他;however引导让步状语从句,在从句中作feel的表语;51、____ has recently been done to provide more buses for the people, ashortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.A、ThatB、WhatC、In spite of whatD、Though what选C 语意为尽管最近已经采取了许多措施给人们提供更多的公交车,但公交车辆的缺乏仍是个严峻的问题;what引导的是名词性从句,相当于名词或名词性短语,不可放在though后,但可放在in spite of后;52、As we have much time left, let’s discuss the matter ____ tea and cake.A、overB、withC、byD、at选A 考查介词;over表示一边……,一边……;一边喝茶吃蛋糕,一边讨论这事;53、Mr Black must be worried about something. You can ____ it from the look onhis face.A、reasonB、recognizeC、readD、realize选C 本题考查动词辨析;reason“思考、想到”,强调通过思索而推理出某结果;recognize强调“认出”某人或某物;realize作“认知、了解、实现”解;read意为“观察、了解”;read one’s thought弄懂某人的想法;54、——Can I pay the bill by check——Sorry, sir. But it is the management rule of our hotel that payment ____ be made in cash.A、shallB、needC、willD、can选A 本题考查情态动词的用法,shall用于第一和第三人称的陈述句中,表示命令、许诺等,语气很强;can表示可能性,will表将来,need意为需要,都不适用;55、If you win the competition, you will be given ____ to Europe for two.A、a free 7-day tripB、a free trip for 7-dayC、a 7-day free tripD、a trip for 7-day free选C “数词+连字符+名词”只能作定语,放在被修饰的名词前,由于free与被修饰对象更紧密一些,因此,只能C项成立;56、——Hey, Kelin. Happy new year ____——Ok, I guess. My grandma kept cooking and cooking, so I just kept eating.A、How was your breakB、How is your grandmaC、Where did you go for holidayD、What did you do in your holiday选A 通过后面的答语可以看出所问的是:你假期过的怎样B项是问你的奶奶,C项是问假期的去处,D项是问你假期都做些什么事;三者与后面的答语不符合;所以选A;57、——Would you mind giving your advice on how to improve our business management——if you make ____ most of the equipment, there will be ____ rise in production.A、不填;不填B、the;aC、不填;aD、the;不填选B 考查冠词的用法;如果你改进设备中的大部分特指,那你的产量就会有一个大的提高抽象概念具体化,所以本题选B;58、——Will $200 ____ the cost of the damage——I’m afraid not. I need at least $100 more.A、doB、includeC、coverD、afford选C do的主语是人,include应该用被动语态,afford的主语是人,是买的起的意思;通过排除法可知选cover,意思是包括,所以本题选C;59、If you live in the country or have ever visited there, ____ are that you haveheard birds singing to welcome the new day.A、situationsB、factsC、dancesD、possibilities选C 本题考查名词语意的选择;在此处chances的意思是“有……的可能”;本句句意为“你就有可能听到小鸟歌唱来迎接每一天;”60、I ____ you, but I didn’t think you would listen to me.A、could have toldB、must have toldC、should tellD、might rell选A 本题考查情态动词的用法;此处语意为“我当时本应该告诉你could have told you,但我想你不会听我的话”;英语中常用could/might/should/ought to have done这一结构表示“本应该做而没做”;61、This problem may lead to more serious ones if ____ unsolved.A、makingB、remainedC、keepingD、left选D 本题考查省略句的用法;此处完整的句子应为:This problem may lead to more serious ones if it is left unsolved.在从句中如果主语与主句的主语一致时,常将从句的主语和谓语的一部分省略;62、I have no dreams ____ to have a happy life.A、rather thanB、more thanC、other thanD、less than选 C 本题考查短语的用法区别;rather than的意思是“是……不是……”、“宁愿……而不愿……”,more than的意思为“超过、不仅”,other than的意思是“除了”,less than的意思是“少于、决不”;在此处只有选项C最符合本句意义:除了梦想过上好生活,我没有别的梦想了; 63、——You know Mr. Green has been ill for days——Yes, I wonder if he is ____ better now.A、someB、muchC、anyD、no选C any better意为好了一点,符合日常生活对话情景;much better、no better虽符合语法,但不符合该题语境;64、$100 a month could hardly ____ the cost of his life in such a big city in this country.A、spendB、takeC、coverD、meet选C cover=be enough for sth.易误选D,meet支付、偿付某费用,主语一般为人;65、Working in the kitchen for years made Tom ____ a good cook.A、forB、intoC、ofD、as选B make sb. into sb.将某人变成某人66、She was such a proud person that she would die ____ she would admit she was wrong.A、rather thanB、untilC、afterD、before选D before在本句中意为rather than sth67、——Are you through with your homework——Well, ____.A、sort ofB、go aheadC、why notD、that’s OK选A sort of达到某种程度68、——What field will your son go into after graduation from Nanjing University——I’m not quite certain, but he ____ a good teacher of English.A、promisesB、becomesC、makesD、proves选A 本题考查动词在具体语境中的意义;promise在此处的意思为“预示会成为”,其他三个选项的动词意义与本题语境不符;69、My mother is always warning me when I go out, “Don’t get off the bus ____ it is stopping.”A、untilB、beforeC、whileD、after选C 本题考查连词的用法;由语境分析可知,此处表达的意思为“在公共汽车将要停止的过程中不能下车”,能表达此意的连词只有while,表示“在……过程中”70、The dance performed by the disabled actors is really a hit, but years ago noone ____ they were to achieve such great success.A、must have imaginedB、could have imaginedC、should have imaginedD、would have imagined选B 本题考查情态动词的用法;由句中的years ago可知这里是对过去发生事情的揣测,因此应用could have imagined;71、The young lady prefers dressing up for a party to ____ by others.A、be noticedB、being noticedC、having been noticedD、have beennoticed选A 本题考查非谓语动词的用法;由句意可知,此处的非谓语在句中作目的状语,意思为“这位年轻的女子喜欢化妆是为了能被别人注意到”;72、Before the war broke out, many people ____ possessions they could nottake with them.A、threw awayB、put awayC、gave awayD、carried away选B 本题主要考查对动词短语的意义辨析;选项A的意思是“扔掉”;选项B的意思是“把……收拾好,储藏……备用”;选项C的意思是“赠送,分发,泄漏,放弃”;选项D的意思是指“冲走”;根据句子的意思,战争爆发时,许多人把带不走的东西收拾起来;于是本题的正确答案选B; 73、____ the pressure from work, teachers have to deal with psychologicalproblems caused by interpersonal relationship.A、As far asB、As long asC、As well asD、As soon as选C 本题主要考查短语意义的辨析;选项A表示“直到、远到,就……,尽……,至于”;选项B的意思是“只要”;选项C的意思是“又,和,及,除了……,还”;选项D的意思是“尽快”;根据句子的意思,除了工作压力外,老师还必须处理由于人际关系所引起的心理问题,故选C; 74、——I hear your aunt likes travel, music, clothes and fine food.——Oh, yeah, and music may have been ____ of her tastes.A、the rather more respectableB、much the most respectableC、very the most respectableD、even more respectable one选 B 本题考查形容词的比较级和最高级;第一句中的“travel,music,clothes and fine food”已给出提示,此空格处要用最高级,所以我们首先排除A和D项;very和much都可以修饰最高级,但在句中的位置不同;very在定冠词the之后,而much则在the之前;75、____ children tend to prefer sweets to meat.A、The mostB、MostC、Most ofD、The most of the选B 这里Most相当于Most of the,表示“大多数”;The most表示“最……”,与句子意思不符;76、——He looks very hot and dry.——So ____ if you had a temperature of 103.A、would youB、will youC、would you have beenD、do you选A 本句中从句谓语动词had是解题的关键,这暗示句子使用了虚拟语气与将来事实相反,主句谓语动词用could,would等;同时,句子的内在逻辑暗示这里应用“so+谓语+主语”句型表示前边一种情况也适用于后者;77、In 1927 Benjamin Franklin founded one of the first adult-educationorganizations, ____ the Junto.A、has been calledB、to callC、a group calledD、which group called选C 根据句子意思,a group called…用作同位语,对前边起补充说明作用,其中called the Junto是过去分词短语用作定语;78、The car ____ at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain atabout nine o’clock tonight.A、wentB、is goingC、goesD、will be going选D 考查时态;此处用将来进行时表示因自然之趋势而发生的将来的结果;79、——You didn’t invite Mary to the ball——____ her, tooA、Must I inviteB、Should I have invitedC、Must I have invitedD、Should I invite选B 考查情态动词;should have done本该做但事实上并未做;80、The number is a special number, ____, I think, that will be remembered bythe Americans forever.A、whatB、itC、whichD、one选D 考查代词;one作number的同位语;81、Will you see to ____ that my birds are looked after well while I’m awayA、themB、yourselfC、itD、me选C 考查it作形式宾语的用法;82、Many teens don’t get enough sleep because they have too much homework,which ____ them up at night.A、makesB、breaksC、turnsD、keeps选D 本题主要考查动词短语的意义区别;接人作宾语时,选项A与之构成make up,指给演员化妆;break up,指驱散、遣散;turn up一般不接人作宾语;keep up,指使某人熬夜;根据句子的意思本题的正确答案选D;83、——Ms Lin looks rather a kind lady.——But in fact she is cold and hard on us. You ____ believe itA、shouldn’tB、wouldn’tC、mustn’tD、needn’t选B 本题主要考查情态动词的意义和用法;选项A表示建议;选项B表示推测;选项C表示禁止;选项D表示需求;根据句子的意思,本题正确答案为B;84、The program is like a window on the world ____ you sit by it and fix yourattention on what it shows.A、ifB、asC、whileD、unless选A 本题主要考查对句子间逻辑关系的理解;选项A表示条件;选项B 表示时间或原因;选项C表示时间;选项D表示否定意义的条件;根据句子的逻辑关系,答案为A;85、____ the search engine just gave me some brief introductions rather thanthe whole content of the book to read.A、LuckilyB、MostlyC、FunnilyD、Disappointingly选D 本题主要考查对副词意义的辨析及对句子意思的理解;选项A的意思是“幸运、感到幸运的是”;选项B的意思是“大部分地,主要地”;选项C的意思是“滑稽地、可笑地”,表示事物的特征;选项D的意思是“令人感到失望的是”;根据句意可知答案为D;86、——Did you know any French before you arrived in Washington——Never ____ it, actually.A、had I learnedB、have I learnedC、I learnedD、was I learning选A 本题主要是对动词时态及句子语序的考查;否定词never置于句首,句子用倒装语序,排除选项C;根据句子的意思,强调在到Washington之前未学过法语,而到Washington是过去的事情,学法语则是过去的过去,须用过去完成时表示,于是本题的答案为A;87、In fact, more and more people ____ to live a greener, healthier and moreenvironmentally “green life”.A、choseB、chooseC、are choosingD、have chosen选C 本题主要是对动词时态的考查;选项C表示目前所正在发生或进行的动作、行为;根据句子的意思,描述目前人们生活中所发生的事情,于是本题的最佳答案为C;88、A special dinner there might include Chinese pork dish, British roast beef andFrench-style vegetables. Boiled rice ____ just about everything.A、is served withB、will serveC、serves withD、is served选A 本题主要是对动词的时态、语态及搭配的考查;根据句子的意思,表示一种经常性的生活方式,故须用一般现在时;从主语与动词的关系来看,须用被动语态;再根据动词的搭配,不管什么菜都供应米饭,应该接介词with,于是,本题的正确答案为A;89、The professor walked onto the platform and seated himself in a chair, ____for answering questions.A、had preparedB、being preparedC、preparingD、prepared选D 本题主要考查对句子结构的理解;根据句子中的walked onto…and seated himself…可知,句子表示几个动作的延续,应该用几个动词的并列答案选D;90、In Scandinavian countries it is common ____ for the husband to stay at hometo look after the baby.A、useB、senseC、practiceD、idea选C practice指惯例、习惯做法,而common sense指常识; 91、——Why was our foreign teacher unhappy yesterday——News about the tsunami striking her country ____ an attack of homesickness.A、set forB、set outC、set aboutD、set off选D set off引起,激起;A letter from his home set off an attack of homesickness…;set out出发,开始;set about开始着手;92、——We are informed that the Weifang International Kite Festival starts at 7:00.——Oh, I didn’t expect it was so early I ____ to go out for dinner with my friends first.A、was planningB、am planningC、have been planningD、haveplanned选A 用过去进行时表示过去本打算干某事而实际并没干;93、____ abroad for a tour can be a great honor for an ordinary person like me.A、TakenB、TakingC、Being takenD、Having been taken选C 句子缺少主语,首先排除A、D;B项表示主动,只能选C; 94、——Did your classmate accept your invitation——No, he ____ refused.A、as far asB、as well asC、as soon asD、as good as选D as good as,实际上,几乎等于;95、I spent the whole day repairing the motorbike. The work was ____ simple.A、nothing butB、anything butC、something ofD、all except选B anything but意为“一点也不”;nothing but等于only意为“正是,只是”,根据上文提供的语境,“这项工作很麻烦”;96、——Not getting that job was a big let-down.——Don’t worry. Something better will ____.A、come alongB、take onC、go byD、fall behind选A 本题主要考查动词短语的意义辨析;选项A的意思是“出现,进展,一起来”;选项B的意思是“呈现,雇佣,接纳,承担”;选项C的意思是“经过”;选项D的意思是“落后”;根据对话的内容,前者表现出对没有得到工作的悲观情绪,后者表示对他的安慰,指更好的事情会出现,于是本题的正确答案为A;97、____ the help of experienced career instructors, this type of job-huntingtraining ____ to be very efficient.A、By; has provedB、With; has provedC、Under; is provingD、With; is proved选B 本题主要考查固定搭配的识记及动词的语态;根据help的搭配要求,介词须用with,从而排除选项A、C;动词prove表示事物的性质时,为不及物动词,不用被动形式,于是本题的正确答案为B;98、To get as much firsthand information as possible, inspectors will holdworkshops and distribute questionnaires, ____A、isn’t itB、won’t itC、aren’t theyD、won’t they选 D 本题主要考查反意疑问句部分的逻辑一致性;句子的主语是inspectors,代词用they代替;谓语动词的时态为带will的将来时,疑问部分应用won’t形式,于是本题选D;99、It’s a bad practice to ____ children much money as a New Year gift.A、promiseB、permitC、admitD、allow选D 考查词义辨析;allow允许,使得到,而permit强调“正式认”“批准”;。
高考英语单选易错题汇总及答案解析一
高考英语单选易错题汇总及答案解析一高考英语单选易错题汇总及答案解析一1. Shakespeare’s play Hamlet into at least ten different films over the past years.A. had been madeB. was madeC. has been madeD. would be made答案解析:C,根据选项可知此题考查时态语态,over the past years 是现在完成时的标志,Hamlet斜体可知它是本书,与make 的关系是被动。
2. ---Do you think Mom and Dad late?--- No, Swiss Air is usually on time.A. wereB. will beC. would beD. have been答案解析:B, 根据选项可知此题考查时态。
答句中的No是根据Swiss Air is usually on time 的猜测。
从问句可知Mom and Dad 还没有到达,所以是对将要发生事情的猜测,属于一般将来时。
句意翻译后为:---你认为妈妈和爸爸会迟到吗?---不会的,瑞士航空通常都是很准时的。
3. Hurry up! Mark and Carl us.A. expectB. are expectingC. have expectedD. will expect答案解析:B,根据选项可知此题考查时态。
Hurry up!快点,快来可知是现在发生的事情,所以是现在进行时态。
4. ---So what is the procedure?--- All the applicants before a final decision is made by the authority.A. interviewB. are interviewingC. are interviewedD. are being interviewed答案解析:C, 根据选项可知此题考查时态语态。
2024年高考英语易错题(新高考专用)易错点07动词的时态和语态(4大陷阱)
易错点07 动词的时态和语态目录01 易错陷阱(4大陷阱)02 举一反三【易错点提醒一】一般现在时、一般过去时和现在完成时易混易错点【易错点提醒二】一般过去时和过去完成时易混易错点【易错点提醒三】现在完成时和过去完成时易混易错点【易错点提醒四】主动语态与被动语态易混易错点03 易错题通关易错陷阱1:一般现在时、一般过去时和现在完成时易混易错点。
【分析】【高考链接】(2023年浙江卷1月)The large siheyuan of these highranking officials and wealthy businessmen often________ (feature)beautifully carved and painted roof beams and pillars(柱子).【答案】featured【解析】考查动词时态。
句意:这些高级官员和有钱商人的高大的四合院,通常以雕刻精美和被粉刷的房顶横梁和柱子为特点。
分析句子结构可知,空格处需要填谓语动词,再结合and后动词时态可知,空格处应用一般过去时。
故填featured。
易错陷阱2:一般过去时和过去完成时易混易错点。
【分析】1.下列动词hope、wish、expect、think、intend、mean、suppose等,用过去完成时表示“原本……(事实上未能……)”。
2.This/It/That was the first/second/third ... time that ...表示“这/那是(某人)第几次做某事”,that从句中要用过去完成时。
3.hardly ... when ...和no sooner ... than ...两个句型中,主句均用过去完成时。
易错陷阱3:现在完成时和过去完成时易混易错点。
【分析】易错陷阱4:主动语态和被动语态易混易错点。
【分析】➢受母语干扰,翻译上下文时混淆被动语态与主动语态。
➢混淆谓语动词被动语态构词be+done与非谓语动词重点过去分词done。
高中英语考点易错总结单选题50题
高中英语考点易错总结单选题50题1. There is ___ university in our city.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A。
本题考查不定冠词的用法。
“university”是以辅音音素开头,所以用“a”。
易错点在于容易误选“an”,“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前。
2. We had ___ wonderful dinner last night.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A。
“dinner”在这里是泛指一顿晚餐,“wonderful”是以辅音音素开头,用“a”。
易错点在于“wonderful”开头的“w”发音是辅音。
3. The girl is ___ honor to her family.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B。
“honor”以元音音素开头,且此处表示“一份荣誉”,用“an”。
易错点是容易忽略单词发音。
4. He is ___ famous singer.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A。
“famous”以辅音音素开头,用“a”。
易错点是可能会因为“famous”比较常见而误选“an”。
5. I have ___ book. ___ book is very interesting.A. a; TheB. an; TheC. the; AD. /; The答案:A。
第一空表示“一本书”,用“a”;第二空特指前面提到的那本书,用“the”。
易错点在于区分不定冠词和定冠词的用法。
6. The weather is getting ______.A. warm and warmB. warmer and warmerC. warmest and warmestD. the warmest and the warmest答案:B。
本题考查形容词比较级的用法。
“比较级+ and + 比较级”表示“越来越……”,A 选项形式错误,C 和D 选项最高级使用不当,不符合语境,这里是说天气越来越暖和,要用“warmer and warmer”。
高中英语语法单选题50题(含答案)
高中英语语法单选题50题(含答案)1.She is playing ____ piano while he is playing ____ basketball.A.the /B./ theC.the theD./ /答案:A。
“play the piano”是固定用法,乐器前要加定冠词the;“play basketball”球类前不加冠词。
2.There is ____ book on the desk. ____ book is mine.A.a TheB.the AC.an TheD./ The答案:A。
第一次提到“book”用不定冠词a/an,book 是辅音音素开头用a;第二次提到用定冠词the 特指前面提到的那本书。
3.He is ____ honest boy.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
honest 是元音音素开头,用an 表示“一个诚实的男孩”。
4.I have ____ orange and ____ apple.A.an aB.a anC.the theD./ /答案:B。
orange 是元音音素开头用an;apple 是元音音素开头用an,但前面有“and”连接,只能一个用a 一个用an。
5.____ sun rises in the east.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案:C。
独一无二的事物前用定冠词the,太阳是独一无二的。
6.There are many ____ in the park.A.peoplesB.peopleC.personD.persons答案:B。
people 本身就是复数形式,表示“人,人们”;person 的复数是persons,但通常不这么用。
7.I have two ____.A.toothbrushB.toothbrushesC.toothbrushsD.toothsbrush答案:B。
toothbrush 的复数形式是toothbrushes。
高考英语新语法之简单句知识点易错题汇编及答案解析
高考英语新语法之简单句知识点易错题汇编及答案解析一、选择题1._____ do you think is happening there?A.How B.WhatC.When D.Which2.Just as Oprah Winfrey puts it, _____thankful for what you have and you’ll end up having more. A.be B.beingC.to be D.having been3.Do be careful next time, _____?A.will you B.do youC.don’t you D.aren’t you4.Eight months ought to be enough for you to finish this paper, ____________?A.oughtn’t they B.didn’t theyC.shouldn’t it D.shouldn’t they5.I don’t think he is right, ______?A.is he B.isn’t heC.do I D.don’t he6.______ great fun it is to have a swim on such a hot day!A.How B.How aC.What D.What a7.---John could hardly play the violin when we knew him, ________ he?---No, but he plays it well now.A.couldn’t B.didn’t C.could D.did8.___our earth, or else it will be no longer for us to live on.A.Protected B.To protectC.protecting D.Protect9.Written in a hurry, ____________. How can it be satisfactory?A.they found many mistakes in the report B.Sam made lots of mistakes in the report C.there are many mistakes in the report D.the report is full of mistakes10._____ role she played in the movie! No wonder she has won an Oscar.A.How interesting B.How an interestingC.What interesting D.What an interesting11.Some famous persons appear in ads to tell ____.A.how a product is wonderful B.how is wonderful a productC.how wonderful is a product D.how wonderful a product is12.---The girl hardly holds on to her dream, _______?---_______. I’m sure her dream will come true soon.A.doesn’t she; No, she doesn’t B.isn’t she; Yes, she isC.does she; Yes, she does D.does she; No, she doesn’t13.________ yourself until the plane has come to a complete stop.A.Sit B.SeatC.Sitting D.Stand14.—_____ do you exercise every month?—About Twice.A.How often B.How many times C.How soon15.Don't be discouraged if you fail in this exam._____ things seriously and you will make great progress.A.Take B.To takeC.Taking D.Taken16.I feel like going to the cinema tonight,________?A.don’t I B.don’t you C.do I D.do you 17.Let’s start out early tomorrow morning,________?A.shall we B.will you C.do you D.can’t you 18.It’s a fine day. Let’s go fishing, ________?A.won’t you B.will you C.don’t we D.shall we19.____ it with me, and I’ll see what I c an do.A.When left B.Leaving C.If you leave D.Leave 20.—What should I do?—______ who it is and tell him I'll call back.A.Finding out B.Found out C.Find out D.To find out 21.Attention, please! The participants (参会者) seated at the back of the assembly hall, keep quiet, ________?A.do you B.aren’t they C.will you D.don’t they22.______ on time, or you’ll be fired.A.Arriving B.If you arrive C.Arrive D.To arrive23._________ early and you can see the beautiful sunrise on the horizon.A.Getting up B.To get up C.Get up D.Got up 24.Don’t use your mobile phone while charging, ______ you may be shocked by electricity. A.or B.and C.but D.yet25.--The Belt and the Road policy advocated by China will pay off.--You can say that again! I’m sure it is simply a matter of time,____?A.am not I B.aren’t IC.isn’t it D.is it【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【详解】考查特殊疑问句的引导词。
高三英语语法易错点辨析单选题30题
高三英语语法易错点辨析单选题30题1. If I ______ you, I would study harder for the coming exam.A. amB. wereC. wasD. be答案:B。
本题考查虚拟语气中be 动词的用法。
在虚拟语气中,be 动词一律用were,不用was。
A 选项am 是一般现在时,不符合虚拟语气的要求;C 选项was 是错误用法;D 选项be 形式错误。
2. I wish I ______ to the party last night, but I was too busy.A. wentB. could goC. had goneD. would go答案:C。
本题考查wish 后接宾语从句的虚拟语气。
last night 是过去时间,对过去的虚拟要用过去完成时。
A 选项went 是一般过去时;B 选项could go 是对现在或将来的虚拟;D 选项would go 也是对现在或将来的虚拟。
3. If it ______ tomorrow, we would have to cancel the picnic.A. rainsB. rainedC. would rainD. should rain答案:B。
本题考查if 引导的条件状语从句中的虚拟语气。
对将来的虚拟,从句用一般过去时、were to do 或should do。
A 选项rains 是一般现在时;C 选项would rain 形式错误;D 选项should rain 通常不单独使用。
4. He talked as if he ______ all the work himself, but in fact, Tom andI did most of it.A. didB. had doneC. has doneD. would do答案:B。
本题考查as if 引导的方式状语从句中的虚拟语气。
高考英语语法单选题100道及答案解析
高考英语语法单选题100道及答案解析1. —I'm going to Venice next week.—______. Carnival will be held then. Have fun!A. You're crazyB. You're luckyC. You'd better notD. You never know答案:B解析:根据“Carnival will be held then. Have fun!”可知,对方说那时会举办狂欢节,祝你玩得开心,所以应该是说“你很幸运”,A 选项“你疯了”;C 选项“你最好不要”;D 选项“你永远不知道”均不符合语境。
2. The books on the desk, ______ covers are shiny, are prizes for us.A. whichB. whatC. whoseD. that答案:C解析:先行词是“books”,与“covers”是所属关系,“whose”在定语从句中作定语,表示“……的”。
3. —Is Peter coming?—No, he ______ his mind after a phone call at the last minute.A. changesB. changedC. was changingD. had changed答案:B解析:根据“at the last minute”可知,动作发生在过去,用一般过去时。
4. If you happen to get lost in the wild, you'd better stay ______ you are and wait for help.A. whyB. whereC. whoD. what答案:B解析:stay 是系动词,后面接表语从句,根据句意“待在你所在的地方”,用where 引导表语从句。
高考英语语法易错题整理
高考英语语法易错题整理高考英语语法易错题整理英语语法填空可是近年来高考英语的很受欢迎的`一种新型题型,其中有一些题目是考生比较容易做错的题,要想尽量避免错题就要多总结一下错题,下面是店铺整理的高考英语语法易错题整理,供大家参考!高考英语语法易错题整理一I. 冠词①Three years later he turned _______doctor.②Three years later he became______doctor.A. anB. aC. 不填D. the①My brother often plays _____football after school.②My brother often plays ______ piano after school.A. 不填B. aC. theD. anII. 名词及主谓一致① Many students find ______ difficult to learn.② M any students find ______ language difficult to learn.A. EnglishB. an EnglishC. the EnglishD. England① The writer and scientist _______present at the meeting.② The writer and the scientist ________ present at the meeting.A. wereB. wasC. hasD. had①He as well as his brother _____ football now.②He and his brother ______ football now.A. is playingB. is playedC. are playingD. are played①All of the apples ______rotten.②All of the apple ______ rotten.A. areB. isC. have beenD. has been①More th an 70 percent of the population of this country _______peasants.②The population of this country ________ about 13,000,000.A. hasB. haveC. isD. are①Mary used to have______ with her husband before they aparted.②Mary is asking for you. Maybe she will h ave _____ with you.A. some wordsB. wordsC. the wordD. a word①Mr Brown with his friends _____ of collecting stamps.②Mr Brown and his friends ____ of collecting stamps.A. is fondB. are fondC. fondD. fonds高考英语语法易错题整理二代词①New York is much larger th an _______in America.② New York is much larger than _______ in India.A. other cityB. any cityC. all citiesD. any other city① He has two watches, but ______of them works well.② He has two watches, and _____of them work well.A. bothB. noneC. neitherD. either①— Who did you see in the room — _______ .②— How many people did you see in the room — _____ .A. No oneB. NoneC. AnyoneD. Any one①—Do you need a pen —Yes, I need _____.②I bought a pen yesterday. I like _____ very muck.A. thisB. itC. thatD. one动词及时态,语态①The workers ______a new hospital since the end of last year.②The workers ______ a new hospital by the end of last year.A. have builtB. have been buildingC. had builtD. were building① I _____10 dollars on the dictionary.② I _____10 dollars for the dictionary.③ The dictionary _____ me 10 dollars.A. tookB. costC. paidD. spent① "You _______ be a bit tired. Why not stop to rest "② "You _____ be so tired.You just started half an hourago."A. shouldB. can'tC. mustD. mustn't①Jenny ______ have kept her word. I wonder why she changed hermind.② Jenny ______ have kept her word, I wonder why she didn't changeher mind.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. would① She ____ early before she came here.② She ____early since she came here.A. used to get upB. has used to get upC. has been used togetting upD. used to getting up.①We had thought what we did ______him.②We had thought that we did_____him.A. satisfyingB. satisfactionC. satisfiedD. satisfy① Mary will _____sure to go there t omorrow.② Mary _____ sure to go there tomorrow.A. areB. beC. isD. does① You _____wait until your father ______ back.② You _____leave until you father____back.A. should…comesB. shouldn't…will comeC. shouldn't…comesD.should…will come① ______ come if you have time.② He _____ do it the other day.A. DoB. DoesC. didD. Have高考英语语法易错题整理三非谓语动词类①The little girl had no choice but _______ at home.②The little girl could do nothing but ______ at home.A. to stayB. to stayingC. stayedD. stay①The bo ok is worth_____, I think.②The book is worthy of _____, I think.③ The book is worthy_______, I think.A. to be readB. being readC. readingD. read① Our teacher entered the classroom, ______ .②Our teacher entered the classroom, with _____ .A. a book in handB. book in handC. a book in his handD. book inhis hand① ______many times, so he could understand it.② _____ many times, he couldn't understand it.③______many times, he still couldn't understand it.Having been told B. Having told C. He had been told D. Though hehad been told①______ from the top of a twenty-storied building, Wuhan looks verybeautiful.② ______ these pictures, he couldn't help thinking of those dayswhen he was in Wuhan.A. SeeingB. To seeC. SeenD. Saw① The question______ at the meeting yesterday is very important.② The question______now at the meeting is very important.③ The question_____ tomorrow is very important.A. discussingB. discussedC. being discussedD. to be discussed①Our teacher tried to speak louder in order to made us _____ him.②Our teacher tried to speak louder in order to made herself _____.A. to hearB. hearingC. heardD. hear①Time ______, he shall go outing.②If time _____, he shall go outing.A. permittedB. permitsC. permittingD. would permit① _____ many times, he has already known how to do it.② _____ many times, but he still didn't know how to do it.A. Having been toldB. He had been toldC. Though he had been toldD. Having told① _____this road and you'll get to the cinema.② _____this road, you'll get to the cinema.A. To followB. FollowC. If followingD. Following after① I can't help _____ the work for her because she's too young to doit.② I can't help but _____ the work for her because she's too youngto do it.A. doB. didC. doingD. to doing① I forgot_____ her the book. I'll go back to take it.② I forgot _____ her the book, so I went back to take it again.A. to returnB. returningC. to return backD. return①He had the sick girl_____ to the hospital.②He had the sick girl _____ med icine to the hospital.A. carryB. to carryC. carryingD. carried① _____ many times, but she still didn't know how to do it.② _____ many times, she still didn't know how to do it.A. She was taughtB. Having taughtC. Having been taughtD. Shehas taught① She is considered ____ the dance hall.② She has considered _____the dance hall so far.A. how to buyingB. to buyC. to have boughtD. buying① _____ in the magazine, I made a decision to read it again.② _____by the magazine, I made a decision to read it.A. InterestB. InterestedC. To interestD. Being interested①What_____me most was that nobody was on duty.②What was most ____ to me was that nobody was on duty.A. to surpriseB. surprisingC. surprisedD. in surprise① Would you like _____to the fi lm this evening② Do you feel like _____to the film this eveningA. goingB. to goC. goD. gone① There were 12 persons in the bus, _____a baby .② There were 12 persons in the bus, a baby _____ .A. to includeB. includingC. includedD. to contain① He was too busy _____his friend.② He was very busy _____ his friend.A. in acceptingB. withC. to receiveD. receiving① The old man entered the room, ______ by his son.② The old man entered the room, ______ his son.A. followB. to followC. followedD. following① The little boy would like _____ her to the cinema.② The little boy would like ______ to the cinema.A. to takeB. takingC. to be takenD. being taken① My mother went home, and _____ the door open.② My mother went home, _____the door open.A. to findB. foundC. findingD. find① Could you tell me _____to do it tomorrow② Could you tell me ____ to do tomorrowA. whenB. howC. whatD. that① These professors _____ already to the party are from England.② These professors _____tomorrow to the party are from England.A. being invitedB. having been invitedC. invitedD. to beinvited① I'm sorry _____ you so much trouble.② I'm sorry for_____ you so much trouble.A. having givenB. to have been givenC. to have givenD. havingbeen given① Seeing is_____.② To see is_____.A. believingB. believeC. to believeD. belief①The building _____last year is a new school.②The building ______next year is a new library.A. buildingB. builtC. to be builtD. being built①It takes a lot of ____ to build a h ouse.②A new chemical _____will be set up soon.A. workingB. worksC. workD. job①He couldn't help ______ the housework, for he was busy.②He couldn't help _____ at the news.A. cryB. doC. doingD. crying介词①She often goes to school _______bike.②She often goes to school _______foot.A. inB. atC. onD. by①Her composition is well written ______some spelling mistakes.② She goes to school every day ______Sunday.A. exceptB.besidesC. besideD. except for。
考纲考点之高考英语单选易错100题汇编
考纲考点之高考英语单选易错100题汇编考纲考点之高考英语单选易错100题汇编1. complain 抱怨 complain to sb about/over sthmake a complaination to sb about/over sthcf: explain to sb sth= make an explanation to sb sthapologize to sb for sth= make an apology to sb for sthtell sb sth tell sb of / about / over sth6. attend the wedding partyDress however you like. 你想咋穿就咋穿How do you like/ find ……?= What do you think of……?你认为……怎么样?9. had thought 原以为 had planned 原计划meant to have done 本打算做却没做didn’t mean to do 没打算做11. many kinds of fresh vegetables = fresh vegetables of many kinds很多种类的新鲜蔬菜two kinds of books= books of two kinds 两种书14. at night in the night 在晚上morning、afternoon、evening、night不管前后有修饰,介词用onon a clear night 在一个晴朗的夜晚on the morning of May 1 在5月1号的上午16. free adj 自由的,免费的a 7-day free trip to sp 免费去某地七日游free of charge for free for nothing 免费的with all the expenses paid 费用全免free vt 解放某人free sb = make sb free from把某人从……解放出来sb be freed from某人从……得以解放出来18. Do you mind if I smoke here?Not at all./ Of course not./ Certainly not.19. It is great fun/ a great pleasure for sb to do sth.What fun (it is for sb to do sth)!for fun= for pleasure 为了取乐My pleasure.我的荣幸,很荣幸。
高考英语语法易错题 60题
高考单选易错题、难题、好题档案1. By the time you arrive in London, we _____ in Europe for two weeks.A. shall stayB. have stayedC. will have stayedD. have been staying2. I appreciated ____ the opportunity to study abroad two years ago.A. having been givenB. having givenC. to have been givenD. to have given3. Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, _____ obtaining water is not the least.A. of whichB. for whatC. asD. whose4. The heart is ____ intelligent than the stomach, for they are both controlled by the brain.A. not soB. not muchC. much more d. no more5. _____ the fact that his initial(开始的)experiments had failed, Pro. White persisted (坚持) in his research.A. Because ofB. As toC. In spite ofD. In views of6. The millions of calculations(计算) involved, had they been done by hand, _____ all practical value by the time they were finished.A. could loseB. would have lostC. might loseD. ought to have lost7. No bread eaten by man is so sweet as _____ earned by his own labour.A. oneB. thatC. suchD. what8. It isn't cold enough for there _____ a frost tonight, so I can leave Jim's car out quite safely.A. would beB. beingC. wasD. to be9. Tom assured (向……保证) his boss that he would _____ all his energies in doing this new job.A. call forthB. call atC. call onD. call off10. More than two hundred years ago the United States _____ from the British Empire and became an independentcountry. A. got off B. pulled down C. broke away D. dropped off11. As your instructor(教师) advised, you ought to spend your time on something ____ researching into.A. preciousB. worthC. worthyD. valuable12. Without the friction (摩擦力) between feet and the ground, people would ____ be able to walk.A. in no timeB. by all meansC. in no wayD. on any account13. We are taught that a business letter should be written in a formal style _____ in a personal one.A. rather thanB. other thanC. better thanD. less than14. ______ is generally accepted, economical growth is determined by the smooth development of production.A. WhatB. ThatC. ItD. As15. John complained to the bookseller that there were several pages ____ in the dictionary.A. missingB. losingC. droppingD. leaking16. Do you enjoy listening to records? I find records are often ____ or better than an actual performance.A. as good asB. as goodC. goodD. good as17. The article opens and closes with descriptions of two news reports, each _____ one major point in contrast with(和……相比) the other. A. makes B. made C. is to make D. making18. The number of registered participants in this year's marathon was half _____.A. of last year'sB. those of last year'sC. of those of last year.D. that of last year's19. I was speaking to Ann on the phone when suddenly we were _____.A. hung upB. hung backC. cut downD. cut off20. She wondered if she could have the opportunity to spend ____ here so that she could learn more about the city.A. sometimesB. some timeC. sometimeD. some times.21. Christmas is a Christian holy day usually celebrated on December 25th ____ the birth of Jesus Christ.A. in accordance withB. in terms ofC. in favor ofD. in honor of22. The Social Security Retirement Program is made up of two trust funds(基金,资金), ______could go penniless bynext year.A. the larger oneB. the larger of whichC. the largest oneD. the largest of which23. I would have gone to visit him in the hospital had it been at all possible, but I ____ fully occupied the whole of lastweek.A. wereB. had beenC. have beenD. was24. When workers are organized in trade unions, employers find it hard to lay them _____.A. offB. asideC. outD. down25. I can't _____ what has happened to the vegetables, for they were freshly picked this morning.A. figure outB. draw outC. look outD. work out.26. I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time ____ the last bus.A. to have caughtB. to catchC. catchingD. having caught27. As it turned out to be a small house party, we ____ so formally(正式地).A. needn't dress upB. did not need have dressed upC. did not need dress upD. needn't have dressed up28. I apologize if I ____ you, but I assure you it was unintentional(无意的).A. offend(冒犯)B. had offendedC. should have offendedD. might have offended.29. Marlin is a young man of independent thinking who is not about ____ compliments to his political leaders.A. payingB. having paidC. to payD. to have paid30. Although a teenager, Fred could resist _____ what to do and what not to do.A. to be toldB. having been toldC. being toldD. to have been told31. _____ for the timely investment from the general public, our company would not be so thriving(兴旺的) as it is.A. Had it not beenB. Were it notC. Be it notD. Should it not be32. There were many people present and he appeared only for a few seconds, so I only caught a _____ of him.A. glanceB. glimpseC. lookD. sight33. I'm very glad to know that my boss has generously agreed to _____ my debt in return for certain services.A. take awayB. cut outC. write offD. clear up34. Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills ___ people each year than automobile accidents.A. seven more timesB. seven times moreC. over seven timesD. seven times35. This is an exciting area of study, and one ____ which new applications are being discovered almost daily.A. fromB. byC. inD. through36. As I'll be away for at least a year, I'd appreciate ___ from you now and then telling me how everyone is getting alongA hearing B. to hear C. to be hearing D. having heard37. Greatly agitated(激动的), I rushed to the apartment and tried the door, ____ to find it locked.A. justB. onlyC. henceD. thus38. If I were in a movie, then it would be about time that I ___ my head in my hands for a cry.A. buryB. am buryingC. buriedD. would bury39. According to one belief, if truth is to be known it will make itself apparent, so one __ wait instead of searching for it.A. would ratherB. had toC. cannot butD. had best40. So involved with their computers _____ that leaders at summer computer camps often have to force them to break for sports and games.A. became the childrenB. become the childrenC. had the children becomeD. do the children become41. One of the requirements for a fire is that the material ____ to its burning temperature.A. is heatedB. will be heatedC. be heatedD. would be heated42. Why this otherwise excellent newspaper allows such an article to be printed is ___ me.A. aboveB. outsideC. besideD. beyond43. This book will show the readers ___ can be used in other contexts.A. how that they have observedB. that how they have observedC. how what they have observedD. that they have observed44. _____ your opinions are worth considering, the committee finds it unwise to place too much importance on them.A. AsB. SinceC. ProvidedD. While45. _____ the claim about German economic might, it is somewhat surprising how relatively small the German economy actually is.A. To giveB. GivenC. GivingD. Having given46. Rebecca______ me earlier if she did not like her house she bought last month.A. toldB. would tellC. had toldD. would have told47. The world's greatest sporting event, the Olympic Games, upholds the amateur that _____ matters is not winning but participating.A. anythingB. itC. whatD. everything48. It has been estimated(估计) that the earth's surface temperature has increased _____ one quarter to three quarters ofa degree since 1850.A. toB. byC. atD. with49. Iceland lies far north in the Atlantic, with its northern most tip actually ____ the Arctic Circle(北极圈).A. touchedB. touchesC. touchingD. being touched50. Colin married my sister and I married his brother, _____ makes Colin and me double in-laws.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. it51. _____ I admit that there are problems, I don't' think that they cannot be solved.A. UnlessB. UntilC. AsD. While52. The place is an ideal site for a university ______ it is far from the downtown area.A. provided thatB. now thatC. so thatD. in that53. He thought he could talk Mr. Robinson _____ buying some expensive equipment.A. onB. ofC. roundD. into54. Today the public is much concerned about the way ____.A. nature is being ruinedB. which nature is ruinedC. on which to ruin natureD. of nature to be ruined55. When I said goodbye to her, she _____ the door.A. saw me atB. set me offC. sent me toD. showed me to56. In the meantime, the question facing business is whether such research is ____ the costs.A. worthB. worth ofC. worthyD. worthwhile57. The _____ runner can run 2 miles in fifteen minutes. A. common B. usual C. average D. general58. David likes country life and has decided to ______ farming.A. go in forB. go back onC. go through withD. go along with59. We should be able to do the job for you quickly, ____ you give us all the necessary information.A. in caseB. provided thatC. or elseD. as if60. The detective and his assistant have begun to ____ the mysterious murder.A. look intoB. see toC. make overD. come through1-5 CAADC 6-10 BBDAC 11-15 BCADA 16-20ADDDB 21-25DBBAA 26-30BDBCC 31-35 ABCBC 36-40 ABCDD 41-45 CDCDB 46-50 DCBCB 51-55 DDDAD 56-60 ACABA。
高中英语语法易错辨析单选题40题答案解析版
高中英语语法易错辨析单选题40题答案解析版1.She is playing ______ piano while he is playing ______ basketball.A.the /B./ theC.the theD./ /答案:A。
“play the piano”表示“弹钢琴”,乐器前要用定冠词the;“play basketball”表示“打篮球”,球类运动前不用冠词。
2.There is ______ “h” in the word “hour”.A.anB.aC.theD./答案:A。
“h”的发音是[eɪtʃ],以元音音素开头,所以用an。
3.I have ______ book and ______ pen.A.a aB.an anC.a anD.an a答案:A。
“book”是以辅音音素开头,用a;“pen”也是以辅音音素开头,用a。
4.This is ______ useful book. I read it every day.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
“useful”的发音是[ˈjuːsfl],以辅音音素开头,用a。
5.He is ______ honest boy. Everyone likes him.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
“honest”的发音是[ˈɒnɪst],以元音音素开头,用an。
6.There are many ______ in the park.A.peoplesB.peopleC.peoples'D.people's答案:B。
“people”表示“人,人们”,本身就是复数形式,没有peoples 的用法。
7.My mother bought me two ______ of shoes.A.pairB.pairsC.pair's答案:B。
“two pairs of shoes”表示“两双鞋”,pair 要用复数形式。
高中英语语法学习之名词重点易错题
高中英语语法学习之名词重点易错题单选题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)1、For those who refused to give the textbook a thorough review, such an examination would go far beyond their ______.A.inspirationB.restorationC.fascinationD.comprehension答案:D解析:考查名词词义辨析。
句意:对于那些拒绝彻底复习课本的人来说,这样的考试将远远超出他们的理解。
A. inspiration灵感;B. restoration恢复;C. fascination魅力;D. comprehension理解。
根据“For those who refused to give the textbook a thorough review,”可知,考试超过了不彻底复习课本的人的理解。
故选D。
2、We encourage all students to work at their own ______.A.outcomeB.equationC.paceD.brand答案:C解析:考查名词词义辨析。
句意:我们鼓励所有学生按照自己的节奏学习。
A. outcome结果;B. equation等式;C. pace节奏;D. brand品牌。
根据句意,此处表达“节奏”,作介词at的宾语,用名词形式。
故选C项。
3、You’ve got to start the _________ to get the car going. A.investigationB.engineC.struggleD.performance答案:B解析:考查名词词义辨析。
句意:你必须启动发动机才能使汽车开动。
A.investigation调查;B.engine发动机;C.struggle斗争;D.performance表现。
高中英语单选易错点30题(答案解析)
高中英语单选易错点30题(答案解析)1.She is_____honest girl.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
本题考查冠词的用法。
“honest”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以要用“an”。
选项A“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前;选项C“the”表示特指;选项D 在本题语境中不符合语法规则。
2.I have_____book and_____pen.A.a,aB.an,anC.the,theD./,/答案:A。
本题考查不定冠词的用法。
“book”和“pen”都是可数名词单数,第一次提到要用不定冠词。
“book”是以辅音音素开头,用“a”;“pen”也是以辅音音素开头,用“a”。
选项B“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前;选项C“the”表示特指;选项D 在本题语境中不符合语法规则。
3.There is_____“u” and_____“s” in the word “us”.A.a,anB.an,aC.the,theD./,/答案:A。
本题考查不定冠词的用法。
“u”是以辅音音素开头的字母,用“a”;“s”是以元音音素开头的字母,用“an”。
选项B 顺序错误;选项C“the”表示特指;选项D 在本题语境中不符合语法规则。
4.This is_____useful book.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
本题考查冠词的用法。
“useful”是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用“a”。
选项B“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前;选项C“the”表示特指;选项D 在本题语境中不符合语法规则。
5.I go to school by_____bus.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:D。
本题考查零冠词的用法。
“by+交通工具”表示乘坐某种交通工具,中间不用任何冠词。
选项A、B、C 在本题语境中不符合语法规则。
6.He is_____teacher.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
本题考查冠词的用法。
【高考英语】高三英语单选易错题集锦十套共400单选题(可编辑)
【高考英语】高三英语单选易错题集锦十套共400单选题(可编辑)高三英语单选易错题集锦十套共400单选题最新高三英语单选易错题集锦[1]单项选择题1 I cant remember _____________ made the teacher give Mary the permission to leave the class earlierA that it was whatB what it was thatC what was it thatD that was it what2 He let out an ______________ cry weve wonA excitedB excitingC exciteD excites3 –Is football Johns favourite sport--Yes __________ football baseball is his greatest love A Near to B Except C Beside D Next to4 Do you think regular exercise ___________ good healthA benefit fromB reach forC make forD go for5 Have you applied ___________ Mr Black _____________ the post Its worth a tryA for toB with forC with aboutD to for6 _______ the loud noise going on in the workshop I can hardly__________ on my lessonsA As putB As concentrateC With relyD With concentrate 7 _________ Ive never seen anyone whos as capable as KateA As long as I have travelledB Now that I have travelled so muchC As I have travelled muchD Much as I have travelled 8 The big fire lasted as long as 24 hours ______________ it was brought under controlA afterB beforeC sinceD while9 The discovery of new evidence led to ______________ A the thief having been caught B the thief to be caught C catch the thief D the thief being caught10 –Would you have helped her had it been possible--Yes but I __________ busy with my workA wasB had beenC have beenD am11 ___________ on the small island the tower has been seriously damaged by the sea waterA Being lainB LainC Being locatedD Located12 In this workshop the output of July was three times _____________ of JanuaryA thatB thisC oneD it13 –Well where did you spend your night that day--At __________A where it is called Grand HotelB what is called Grand HotelC which is called Grand HotelD that is called Grand Hotel 14 The thief was brought in his hands ____________ behind his backA tyingB tiedC being tiedD having tied15 The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months__________ the sailing time was 226 daysA of whichB during whichC from whichD for which16 She stood on a brick to make herself ___________ a bit taller A looking B looked C to look D look17 Did your speech ______________ the audienceA get through toB get across toC get throughD get across 18 A Dus unique voice ___________ especially to young people A attracts B draws C catches D appeals19 The old woman stood still with her eyes ____________ the pictureA fixing inB fixing onC fixed inD fixed upon20 I feel it is you who ___________ for the accidentA is to blameB is to be blamedC are to blameD are to be blamed21 –Have you seen the film--Yes I __________ it three times when I was in Tokyo A saw B had seen C have seen D was seeing22 The thief was caught ___________ his hand into the pocket of a passenger A to put B to be putting C putting D put23 So many students __________ for the traffic jam the exam had tobe put offA were lateB been lateC has been lateD being late24 Seeing her father come back ______________A tears ran down her cheeksB Her tears ran outC she burst into tearsD She burst into crying25 Columbus is known for the great discovery _____________ a new landAmericaA making upB making intoC make fromD made of26 This photo was taken __________ stands the Eiffel Tower A in which B in the place which C where D which27 With his money __________ he couldnt go homeA leavingB missedC run outD running out28 Its __________ great fun to talk with youA aB theCD an29 __________ I admit that she has shortcomings I still like her A When B As C While D Once30 The Internet has brought __________ big changes in the way we work A about B out C up D back31 New technology is being __________ almost every industrial process A applied for B applied in C applied of D applied to 32 –Whos the man talking to our teacher--A professor __________ a visit to our schoolA paysB is payingC has paidD paying33 Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise __________ our mindsare developed by learningA ProbablyB LikelyC SimilarlyD Generally34 I _________ some English when I was working in a foreign bank A picked out B picked up C picked from D picked at35 Im sure all will go well as _________A being plannedB to be plannedC planningD planned36Are you afraid of rats --__________A Yes but not a bitB No not a littleC Yes neverD No not in the least37 I think the English song is _________ worth _________ again Avery listening to B very listening C well listening to D well listening 38 The students carrying books come in first ___________ A dont you B dont they C will they D will you39 ___________ and we will complete the task sent to us A Another hour B An hour later C After an hour D In an hour 40 My watch __________ five minutes a day so I have to set it back A wins B gets C loses D gains答案1-5 BADCD 6-10DDBDA 11-15DABBA 16-20 DBDDC 21-25 ACDCD 26-30CDCCA31-35 DDCBD 36-40 DCDAD最新高三英语单选易错题集锦[2]1(---Is there any possibility of _______ the match ---Im not sureA our team to winB our team winningC our team will winD our team won2 –Did all these funny things happen in your club--No it was in the class _______I studied English A when B where C that D which3 The exam turned out to be very easy ____I hadnt expected A as B what C which D it4 The bus rolled into the valley _______ over 20 deaths A caused B having caused C causing D to cause5 He was glad that his experience in the army finally ________ A paid back B paid for C paid about D paid off6 Make marks _______ you have questionsA whichB in whichC whereD in where7 I wont give in ________ great difficulties I come across in mylife A however B whichever C whatever D wherever8 Please award the prize to _________comes first in the competitionA whoB whomC whoeverD whomever9 It is such a difficult problem _______ no one can work out A as B that C so D thus10 The manager insisted on ________ out the plan at onceA I carriedB me carryC I carryD my carrying11 Id rather you ________ there next weekA wentB goC should goD had gone12 _______ the production up by 60 the company has had anotherexcellent yearA ForB AsC BecauseD With13 _______ to the research the scientist even forgot to have meals A Devoting B Devoted C Having devoted D To devote14 You were stupid to climb up that big tree You ________ yourself A must have killed B can have killedC should have killedD might have killed15 ---Good afternoon Madam ___________---No can you help me please---Yes Madam What are you looking for--- Id like to buy a needleA Are you waiting for meB Would you like anything elseC Have you been waited onD What can I do for you16(______ has taken away my notebookA Which of youB Who of youC Which youD Who you17 By the end of this term we _______ 6000 English words in all A will learn B will have learned C learnt D had learnt 18 The boy was led _______while crossing the roadA in the handB by his handC by handD by the hand 19 Can you think of some cases ___ drivers obviously knew the trafficrules but didnt obey themA whyB whereC asD which20 I lost my way in complete darkness and ______ matters worse it began to rainA madeB makingC to makeD having made21 --- Can I help you---Id like to buy a present for my fathers birthday __ at a proper price but of great useA oneB the oneC whichD it22 Now ______ that it is done properly or youll have to answer______ itA make forB notice ofC see forD get of23 Nobody could ___ it when the bull broke into the shop and attacked 2 customers with its hornsA makeB helpC aidD take24 Im examining the composition he has just finished ____ the possible mistakes in itA correctingB to correctC correctedD having corrected25 ---Goodbye Joyce Please remember me to your parents ---_________A Thanks I willB Its very kind of you to say soC My pleasureD What a good idea答案1-5 BBCCD 6-10 CCCAD 11-15 ADBDC 16-20 ABDBC 21-25 ACBBA最新高三英语单选易错题集锦[3]1 They hadnt been out for long __________ she felt sick in the stomach A as B when C while D though2 The work should be given to _____________ you think can finish it ahead of timeA whoB whomC whoeverD whomever3 The shop owner will get all these goods ordered ___________ to the customers todayA to deliverB deliveringC deliverD delivered4 Can you ____________ the differences between the two pictures A tell B talk C speak D say5 If you keep practicing your son in football he ___________ to be a football playerA wantsB hopesC wishesD promises6 __________ singer and ___________ dancer is also good at drawing A The a B The the C A a D The7 __________ the fact that there was thick fog he drove his car outA AlthoughB No matterC DespiteD In spite8 Mary smiled _____________ her mother did when she was Marys age A as if B what C the way D that9 In such dry weather the flower will have to be watered if they_____________A have survivedB are to surviveC would surviveD will survive 10 You should make it a rule to leave things ______________ you can find them again easilyA whenB whereC thatD in the place11 The cloth ___________ fine but _____________ wellA looks doesnt washB looks isnt washedC is looked doesnt washD is looked isnt washed12 The theory that he stuck _____________ trueA to proveB provedC to provedD to proving13 I ___________ from the crowed an old friend of mine whom I hadnt seen for 10 yearsA figured outB picked outC gave outD went out14 –Who gave you this message--A man ___________ himself Mr ZhangA calledB callsC is calledD calling15 The police got to _______________ was once an old yard that the workers used as a storeA whatB whereC thatD which16 The door ______________ Better have it repairedA isnt shutB hasnt been shutC wont be shutD wont shut 17 If you want to see a doctor youd better make an appointment with him This is a common ___________ in the USAA senseB practiceC habitD attitude18 You can come to the dance ___________ you dressA whateverB whicheverC whetherD however19 We got near a garden ______________ owner sitting in it A its B whose C that D which20 They lost their way in the forest and ______________ made matters worse was that night began to fallA itB thatC whatD which21 If the horse won today it ____________ 30 races in five years A would have won B won C must have won D has won22 It is generally believed that teaching is __________ it is a science A as art much as B much an art as C as an art much as D as much an art as23 Mr Black _____________ who we all admire is a kind but strict teacher A the one B one C it D as24 The fine day ______________ our pleasure we had a good time in the countryA added upB added inC added up toD added to25 –Do you know ____________ English for 辣妹--Im afraid not Im not interested in _______________ English language A the the B the C the D26 I read about it in some book or other Does it matter ____________ it wasA whereB whatC howD which27 You are saying that everyone should be equal and this is_____________ I disagreeA whyB whereC whatD how28 –Did Jack come back early last night--Yes it was not yet eight oclock ______________ he arrived home A before B when C that D until29 Understanding the cultural habits of another nation especially____________ containing as many different subcultures as the united states is very difficultA oneB thatC someD the one30 The noise of the machine ____________ can be heard in our classroom A fixed B to be fixed C being fixed D having been fixed 31 There is ______________ what the weather will be like tomorrow A no knowing B not known C not knowing D no known32 Words _____________ me when I wanted to express my thanks to him for having saved my son from the burning houseA leftB discouragedC disappointedD failed33 Her sister has become a lawyer ___________ she wants to be A which B who C what D that34 It is often said that ______________ teachers have ____________ very easy lifeA the aBC aD the35 This ____________ girl is Lindas cousinA pretty little SpanishB Spanish little prettyC Spanish pretty littleD little pretty Spanish36 –You know Bob is a little slow _____________ understanding so--So I have to be patient _______________ himA in toB on withC in withD at for37 I really cant understand ______________ her like that A you treatB you to treatC why treatD you treating38 I send you 100 dollars today the rest ____________ in a year A follows B followed C to follow D being followed39 ____________ in the mountains for a week the two students were finally saved by the local policeA Having lostB LostC Being lostD Losing40 The manager _____________ it clear to us that he didnt agree with us left the meeting roomA who has madeB having madeC madeD making答案1-5 BCDAD -10 DCCBB 11-15 ACBDA 16-20 DBDAC 21-25 ADBDA 26-30 DBBAC 31-35 ADACA 36-40 CDCBB最新高三英语单选易错题集锦[4]1 With more forests being destroyed huge quantities of good earth___________ each yearA is washing awayB is being washed awayC are washing awayD are being washed away2 What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has____________A given outB put outC held upD used up3 Maggie has been fortunate to find a job she loves and __________ she gets well paid for itA sooner or laterB whats moreC as a resultD more or less4 –Amazing You ____________ wear slippers at work--Dont you know its a fashionA ought toB dareC shouldD mustnt5 I prefer a street in a small town to ___________ in a big city_____________shanghaiA that soB one asC it likeD one like6 Most of us senior students are able to ____________ a conversation with people from English-speaking countriesA go onB keep onC carry onD hold on7 –Got you drawing license--No I ____________ too busy to have enough practice so I didnt take the driving test last weekA wasB amC have beenD had been8 –Hi Tom You look tired--Yes I _____________ the room all the afternoonA paintedB had paintedC have paintedD have been painting 9 –You have been to Africa Could you tell me your experience there --____________Ill do during the next breakA It just dependsB By all meansC No wayD Go ahead 10 One of the sides of the board should be painted yellow and_____________A the other is whiteB another whiteC the other whiteD another white11 Dinosaurs have been extinct from the earth never ____________ again A seen B being seen C to be seen D having been seen 12 –Would you mind opening the window--___________A Never mindB Yes pleaseC No go aheadD Certainly not 13 The classroom is big enough __________ but well have to move if we have more studentsA for the momentB on the momentC in a momentD for a moment 14Jack had traveled six miles across the channel ___________ his engine failed and was forced to land on the seaA untilB afterC sinceD when15 Xiamen is _____________ most beautiful city and weve decided to stay _________ fifth dayA a aB a theC the aD the the16 It was nine years ago when I came to China for the first time__________ I began to learn ChineseA whereB howC whichD that17 I think _____________ dictionary is enough for us studentsA such oneB so aC one suchD a so18 –What can I do for you--__________ you see Mr Black give him my regardsA WouldB ShallC ShouldD Had19 –If the traffic hadnt been so heavy I would have been back by 6 oclock--What a pity Tina ____________ here to see youA isB wasC had beenD would be20 ____________some teenagers dont realize is _____________difficult life can be after they get addicted to drugsA What howB That howC What what aD That what21 When she came several days later she found that all things still ______________ where she had ____________ themA lay laidB laid laidC lay lainD lying laid22 They had a pleasant chat _____________ a cup of coffeeA withB duringC overD for23 ___________ what to do he decided to go to Mr Black for help A Not knowing B Not having known C Knowing not D Having not known 24 –So Nancy you had no difficulty finding your way here--__________A Yes no difficulty at allB No not at allC Yes no problemD Nonsense 25 _________good the food was soon sold outA TastedB Being tastedC Having tastedD Tasting26 She always dreams of there _____________ a chance to go abroadforfurther studyA beingB to beC isD will be27 –Wheres Jack--Well he ___________ you ___________here Or else he would be here right nowA doesnt know areB hadnt known wereC didnt know wereD hadnt known are28 It was in the place ____________ he stayed last week ___________the accident happenedA which thatB that thatC whereD where that29 He promised to come He didnt__________A butB stillC thoughD although30 _________ and youll succeedA If you try againB Trying once moreC Another tryD To try again答案1-5 DABCD 6-10 CDDBC 11-15 CDADA 16-20 DCCBA 21-25 ACABD26-30 AADCC最新高三英语单选易错题集锦[5]1 He is very stubborn it is impossible to argue _____________ what he doesnt want toA with him aboutB against him aboutC him into doingD him to do 2 Do you know the _________ of the saying I just quoted A resource B source C course D cause3 –What do you think the noise was--It ___________ a catA may beB might beC could have beenD might have been 4 –Does your father smoke--_________ its 2 years since he __________A Yes smokedB No smokedC Yes smokesD No has smoked5 _________ many times but he still couldnt understand it A Having been told B Having told C He had been told D Though he had been told6 Our teacher entered the classroom __________A a book in handB book in handC book in his handD a book in hands7 –This summer is very hot--Yes but its not __________ as hot as last summerA nearlyB almostC nearD mostly8 When I came back I saw him _________ at the back of the classroomA satB seatedC seatingD seat9 There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened ________ a sudden loud noiseA being thereB there beingC should there beD there was 10________ that saw the rise of quite a number of new writers A During the first half of the 18th centuryB That it was in the first half of the 18th centuryC It was in the first half of the 18th centuryD It was the first half of the 18th century11 In the early morning all of us stood at the top of the mountain___________ east of the city watching __________burning sun rising A a B the a C the the D the12 They may go swimming with us ____________ they arrive here intime A provided B because C unless D even if13 When we are in a new place we must _________ our manners and try to follow the customs of the placeA look outB keep eyes outC mindD put up with14 –How does our plan strike you--It _________ We cant think too highly of itA makes no senseB is very practicalC all dependsD is just so so15 _________ for the terrible coal mine accident as the public thought the mayor of the city felt nervous and was at a loss what to do A Having blamed B He was to blame C Being to be blamed D Being to blame 16 Didnt _________ ever occur to you that such possibilities still existed A they B it C that D this17 __________ I really believe that Id prefer not to make any change now A Considered all the possibilitiesB Taking all the possibilities into considerationC Taken all the possibilities into considerationD Giving all the possibilities18 –Why hasnt our English teacher been invited to the English Evening being held here now--She __________ an important article when I found her and she_________itA had written didnt finishB was writing hasnt finishedC wrote hasnt finishedD was writing hadnt finished19 This book is said to be a special one which ___________ many events not found in other history booksA writesB covers D deals D refers20 –I didnt take notes at yesterdays meeting because I had left my pen at home--You ________ mine I _________itA must have borrowed wasnt usingB may have borrowed didnt useC could have borrowed wasnt usingD should have borrowed hadnt used 21 The palace is heavily guarded because inside its walls ________ A where sit the European leaders B the European leaders there sit C sit the European leaders D that the European leaders sit 22 My laptop computer which no one can ____________ has been out of order for a weekA get goneB have to goC get goingD have gone23 _________ they had no chance of winning the warA As they fought bravelyB Bravely though they foughtC Brave as they foughtD Now that they fought bravely24 During the summer vocation we went back to the school _________ to pay a visit to our teachers though it was ___________ hotA especially in particularB specially especiallyC special especialD particularly specially25 –Why didnt you go to help her when she needed your help badly--I would have but I ____________ as busy as a bee then A would be B had been C was D were26 __________ your compositions carefully and some spelling mistakes can be avoidedA Having checkedB CheckC If you checkD To check27 Whic。
高考英语短文改错语法错误类型单选题30题
高考英语短文改错语法错误类型单选题30题1. I have many book in my bag.A. bookB. booksC. a bookD. the book答案:B。
本题考查名词复数形式。
“many”修饰可数名词复数,“book”应该用复数形式“books”,A 选项是单数形式,C 选项“a book”表示一本书,D 选项“the book”表示特定的那本书,都不符合“many”的用法。
2. The apple on the table is red. There are two watermelons under it.A. appleB. applesC. an appleD. the apples答案:A。
本题考查名词的单复数及定冠词。
句中“is”表明主语是单数,所以用“apple”,B 选项“apples”是复数,C 选项“an apple”表示一个苹果,但此处不是首次提到,不需要用不定冠词,D 选项“the apples”表示特指的一些苹果,不符合语境。
3. We need some breads and milks for breakfast.A. breadsB. breadC. a breadD. the bread答案:B。
本题考查名词的不可数性。
“bread”和“milk”都是不可数名词,没有复数形式,A 选项“breads”错误,C 选项“a bread”和D 选项“the bread”也不符合不可数名词的用法。
4. There are some sheeps in the field.A. sheepsB. sheepC. a sheepD. the sheep答案:B。
本题考查名词单复数的特殊形式。
“sheep”的单复数同形,A 选项“sheeps”是错误的复数形式,C 选项“a sheep”表示一只羊,D 选项“the sheep”表示特定的羊,此处只是说有一些羊,用“sheep”即可。
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高考英语语法重难点易错题精编〔单选题〕
1. 主动表被动,重难点:
---Why did you put the wood near the fire? It’s dangerous. ---Don’t worry. Wet wood won’t _______.
burnt
be burnt
be burning
burn
解释:本题考查动词的主动形式表示被动含义的用法.Burn可以用主动形式表示被动意义.类似的动词还有read, write, sell, open等.
2. Slove the first problem and the rest ___tomorrow.
are going to be discussed
is going to be discussed
will discuss
is discussing
解释:the rest〔of the promblems〕译为剩余部分;其余者句子译为:解决第一个问题,其余的将明天讨论.
3. 独立主格结构,重难点,极易错题:
The factory produced many famous cars, none of ____ shipped to foreign countries.
them
which
it
what
解释:本题容易误选which.容易被认为是一个非限制性定语从句.理由是none后面没有并列连词and, but.但是,ship在这里是一个及物动词,意思为“运送……到”,也就是说这里的shipped是一个过去分词,后面的部分是一个独立主格结构.如果在shipped前面加一个was,则应该选which,构成非限制性定语从句.
4. 易错题:
—Tom hadn’t passed the exam and was afraid of being scolded. — _____.
So it was with Jim
So was Jim, his classmate
It’s the same with Jim
Neither had Jim, his classmate
解释:So it was with Jim是指上一句的内容也适合另一个人.如It’s the same with Jim中It’s改为It was才对.
5. 动词时态,易错题:
---Good evening. I ____ to see Miss Mary. ---Oh, good evening. I’m sorry, but she is not in.
came
解释:本题主要考查动词时态的用法.came表示过去所发生的事情;e表示经常性或习惯性的动作;e表示目前的情况和影响;e时态不符合对话的时间和语境.
6. 词组搭配〔so…that/as〕,易错题:
____ we can use everywhere.
that
which
as
what
解释:本题考查句子结构和关系代词的选用.首先表示认清句子结构,use后面应该接一个及物动词,先行词应该充当宾语,而前面出现so useful不能用that与which来修饰,可以排除.另外,what 不能引导定语从句.
7. 词组搭配〔devote…to doing〕,常规题:
The time he has devoted in the past years _______ the disable is now considered ________ of great value.
to help; being
to helping; to be
to help; to be
helping; being
解释:前一部分考查devote one’s time to doing sth句式.其中devote的宾语the time在定语从句中提到了前面并省略了;后一部分中的consider的后面接了主语补足语,所以用不定式作补语.整个句子的意思为:他在过去的十年中用在帮助残疾人身上的时间现在被认为是很有价值.
8. 感叹句,常规题:
_______ different life today is ________ what it was 30 years ago.
How; from
What a; from
What; from
How; with
解释:实际上本句主句的主语是life today,而different from 是主句的表语.可以把它变成普通句式:Life today is different from what it was 30years ago.
9. 宾语从句,常规题:
The manager decided to give the job to ____ he believed had a strong sense of duty.
whoever
whomever
who
those
解释:作宾语从句的主语;he believed可视为插入语.
10. 虚拟语气,常规题:
—Why didn’e’s birthday party yesterday? — Well, I ____, but I forgot it.
should
must
should have
must have
解释:should have的后面省略了e.e表示“本应该而实际上没有”.
11. He arrived here at noon,____ in the day, and he went out and came back_____in the day.
late; late
late; later
later; late
later; later
解释:later 为副词,意为“后来”,“回来晚了”.
12. 词组搭配,常规题:
______ part that women _______ in society is great.
The; play
A; take
A; play
The; take
解释:词组paly… a part in〔起……的作用〕分开使用了.Part在这里是特指,由定语从句所修饰,所以用the.。