飞机维修英语术语(汉译英)

飞机维修英语术语（汉译英）
（灯）不亮not come on 不可用not serviceable “工”型type I 不锈钢stainless steel APU 舱门APU bay door 部件part
T 型件Tee extrusion 材料material
阿罗钉alodine 参考reference
安全带safety belt 餐板feed panel
安装install 餐车diner
安装座attach fitting 操纵control
按钮button 操作检查operational
按需要as required 槽spout
凹槽notch 侧板sidewall
凹坑dent 测量measure
把手,扶手handle 测试test
包皮cowl 插钉pin
保护层coating 插头plug
保险fuse 插座receptacle
报废discard 拆下remove
报告工程师report to engineer 长桁stringer
杯子cup 超标out of limit
比率转换器ratio changer 超标exceed the limit 壁橱closet 超过exceed
边缘edge 超控手柄override handle
便于检查easily to inspect 彻底修理drastically repair 变形deformation (n) 陈旧的worn
变形deform (v) 衬板liner
变压器transformer 衬套bush
标牌placard 成型shaping
标识sign 乘务员attendant
标志instruction 尺寸size
玻璃pane 充足的sufficient
玻璃纤维fiberglass 冲水按钮flush button
补片patch 冲洗flush
补片filler 冲压ram
冲压空气ram air 低压压气机LP-compressor 抽油defuel 底部bottom
出口exit 底盘base
除腐区reworked area 底漆primer
厨房galley 底座（结构件）mounting
厨房烤箱galley oven 底座（螺母）plate
储物柜closet 底座（天线）base
处理treatment 地板梁floor beam
处理dispose 地面ground
传感器sensor 地毯carpet
传输transmission 第二层two layer
垂直的vertical 点火电嘴ignitor
存放处location 电路circuit
错位migration 电门，开关switch
搭地线jumper 电气electrical
搭接处interface 电气接地ELEC bonding
搭接片splice strap 电源通电power
搭接片splice 电子avionics
打磨blend out 电子架 E rack
打磨片blent disk 电子架shelf
打止裂孔drill stop hole 电阻elec resistance
大翼wing 电阻resistance
大于more than 垫片washer
单向活门check-valve 吊仓nacelle
弹簧片spring seal 吊点mount cone
挡块retainer 调节adjust
挡雨板fender 调整片tap
导线wire 顶板ceiling
灯light 顶部top
灯泡bulb 顶部overhead
灯泡lamp 定中弹簧decentering spring 灯箱light case 丢失miss
灯罩light lens 堵盖plug
登机门ENTRY DOOR 堵塞clog
端头ending 腐蚀corrosion
段section 腐蚀corrode
断break 附件（大）accessary
断开disconnect 附件（小）attach
断裂fracture 附近adjacent to
断裂的broken 复合complex
断丝,磨损fray 副驾驶员做椅first offcer's seat
锻件forged part 副翼aileron
多处numerous 改装modification
发动机engine 盖cap
翻新overhaul 杆rod
反光镜mirror 钢丝steel
方向舵rudder 钢索cable
防冰管anti-ice duck 割除cut out
防腐corrosion-inhibition 割断，割下cut off
防静电static-free 隔板clapboard,partition
防磨条wear strip 隔框bulkhead
防滞antiskid 隔热棉insulation-blanket
防撞灯anti-collision light 隔栅grille
放extend 各有each has
放电刷discharger 根据方案in according to disposition
分层delamination 根据监控指令
单
condition monitor order…
风层,脱胶delaminate 更换replace
风挡windshield 工程师engineer
风挡玻璃windscreen 功能测试functional test 风扇整流罩FAN COWL 功能检查functional
风蚀erode 供应系统feed system 封严sealing 供油管OIL TUBE
封严条seal 鼓轮drum
蜂窝芯stagger core 鼓起bulge
扶手armrest 固定secure
扶手盖板armrest cover 固化harden
辅助滑轨assistant track 固化剂hardener
故障fault 划痕，划伤scratch
刮伤scratch 划窝countersink
挂attach 环氧树脂epoxy resin
挂钩hook 恢复restore
挂上hang up 活动窗slide window
关上close 活门valve
观察镜view glass 货舱cargo compt
观察镜viewer 机构mechanism
观察员observer 机身fuselage
观察员observer 迹象mark
光滑地smoothly 加强doubling
滚轮roller 加强件stiffener
过道aisle 加强块doubler
过期expire 加强肋intercostal
过热传感元件overheat sensing element 加强修理reinforcement
海绵sponge 加温导线hot wire
焊接weld 加油面板refuel panel
焊条welding rod 加油站面板fueling station panel 恒速传动装置CSD case 夹子clip
横梁latitudinal beam 驾驶舱cockpit
横向lateral 间隙gap
后端rear 减速板speedbreak
后缘T/E 减压器reducer
厚度thickness 减震器shock absorber
呼叫灯call light 减震支柱shock strut
护板protect strap 检查inspect
护目镜goggles 检修门access door 护罩shroud 胶sealant
花键spline 胶带tape
滑轨track 胶垫mat
滑轮pulley 胶垫圈rubber washer 滑丝cross thread 胶套rubber
滑梯罩slide cover 胶纸tape
滑油量oil lever 角材angler
角型件angle shape 喇叭megaphone 脚登板pedal 拦网block
铰链hinge 牢固性security
接地点ground point 老化aged
接耳lug 老化,退化deteriorate
接通，提供supply 雷达罩radome
接头fitting 肋rib
接线管splice 离合器clutch
接线片terminal lug 立柱pole
结构的structural 例行routine
金属屑metal particle 连杆link
襟翼flap 连接attatch
紧固件fastener 连接板attach plate
紧急出口exit 连接口coupling
进气道inlet duct 连接销lockwire
进气口inlet port 联锁interlock
径向驱动轴radial drive shaft 裂crack
静电，静压static 另一个another
救生衣lifevest 龙骨梁keel beam
咖啡壶coffee maker 滤网filter
卡箍clamp 铝箔foil
卡环collar 轮舱wheel well
开口销cotter pin 轮子wheel
靠背back panel 逻辑logic
壳体case 螺钉screw
可用available 螺钉孔screw hole
客舱cabin 螺杆bolt
空气循环隔栅air return grille 螺帽nut
口port 螺套insert
块piece 螺纹压伤cross threading 框架frame 马桶toilet
垃圾箱dustbin 慢车IDLE
拉紧pull 毛刺bur
毛胚件rough 破损damage
铆钉rivet 漆层coating
门槛sill 其中之一one of
门框door frame 启动活门start valve
蒙皮skin 启动机starter
密度density 起落架landing gear
密度计densitometer 气瓶cylinder
面板panel 千层片shim
面漆enamel 前厕所fwd lav
模糊blur 前缘L/E
模糊不清obscure 腔体cavity
磨损wear 墙纸wallpaper
目视visual 切口cutout
内侧interior board 勤务面板service panel
内层inner 轻度light
尼龙搭扣nylon fastener 轻微slight
尼龙扣nylon hook 清洁clean
拧紧tighten 清洁剂cleaner
扭力管torsional tube 区域zone
扭曲kink 曲柄crank
排row 去除深度remove depth
排放drain 去毛刺deburr
排水槽gutter 缺口nick
排水管drain tube 群边skirt edge
配平trim 燃油fuel
喷漆paint 燃油泵fuel pump
喷砂sand blast 扰流板spoiler
皮带，片strap 热水器water boiler
皮托管pitot 人工行程限制manual travel limit 偏航阻尼器yaw damper 日光灯daylight lamp
平衡机构equalizer 软管，软护套hose
平滑的，使平
smooth 润滑剂lubricant
滑
平行balance 三段three section
散装bulk 逃离滑梯escape slide
刹车brake 天花板ceiling
上表面upper surface 天线antenna
上述above 填补fill
深度depth 跳开关breaker
渗漏leakage 凸轮cam
升降舵elevator 图纸DWG
绳rope 涂，粘贴apply
失效inoperative 退漆strip paint
湿安装wet installed 退色badly faded
试车run up 托板pallet
释压pressure-release 托板螺帽plate nut
收retract 脱开disengage
收发机tranceiver 外outer
手柄towing lever 外侧outer board
手册manual 完成complete
手电torch 完成finish
手工handwork 万向接头gimbal
手提的portable 维护maintain
手提灭火瓶extinguish bottle 尾部tail
树脂resin 尾舱tail compartment 双倍double 尾喷管exhaust nozzle 水平安定面horizontal stabilizer 尾锥TAIL CONE
撕裂tear 位置locate
伺服servo 温度temp
松动，松脱loose 涡杆jackscrew
送修send to repair 涡杆worm bolt
塑料plastic 涡轮turbine
随动盖板hinge access door 污染物contamination
锁lock 污物dirt
锁定lockout 无线电高度表radio altimeter
锁扣latch 稀释剂thinner
锁销lockpin 铣mill
系统system 溢出spill
下部lower 翼尖tip
下角LWR corner 翼间wing tip
下位锁downlock 翼梁spar
下陷concave 引进introduce
下缘条chord 引孔make guiding hole 纤维板fibre board 引孔drill hole
相关的relative 引气bleed
相磨chafe 引气管bleed hose
消音板accoustic panel 应急emergency
销子pin 永久性修理permanence repair 楔形块wedge 用…填补fill it up with…
信号灯annunciator 油封preservation
行李架luggage-rack 油箱fuel tank
行李箱stowage 游动梁walk beam
修边reform 雨刮wiper
修理repair 语音记录器voice recorder
锈蚀rust 预冷器precooler
循环cycle 预位ARM
压紧gland 原厚度original thickness 压力通风系统plenum system 原来originally
压条cover 阅读灯reading light
严重的serious 允许损伤allowable damage 阳极化anodize 杂志袋literature container 氧气oxygen 载荷调整preload adjust
氧气面罩oxygen mask 再循环recirculation
液压HYD 在位be in place
液压泵HYD PUMP 脏dirty
液压管HYD duct 增压pressurization
液压系统hydraulic system 增压泵boost pump
液压油管组件TUBE ASSY 粘贴bond
液压油箱hydraulic reservior 照明illuminate
移到move to 遮阳板shade
真空泵vacuum pump 自动刹车autobrake
拯救salvation 自动油门auto thrust
整流罩fairing 自锁螺帽jam nut
整流锥spinner 自由移动move freely
整形rework 总管manifold
正常normal 纵梁longeron
正常位置normal position 纵向longitudial
正驾驶员座椅captain's seat 阻力支柱drag strut
之间between 组件assembly,pack
支撑架bracket 组件(电气) unit
支撑座support mount 组件(机械) assy
支架bracket 最薄min thickness
支拄support 作动筒actuator
止动固定块stop block 坐垫cushion
止动块atopper 座椅seat
指点信标marker beacon antenna 注意caution
指示indication 转接器adapter
制作fabricate 转弯灯runway turnoff light 中厕所mid lav 转向turn
中间，中央center 装饰条trim strip
周围around 准备prepare
轴shaft 着陆灯landing light
轴承bearing 自动关闭auto close
主轮main wheel 助推机构扳机power assist trigger。