基础物流英语
01《物流专业英语》--Unit-1-What-is-logistics-第三版新编PPT课件
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The Coca Cola soft drink product moves by the typical supply chain. The retail price is higher because value is added to the product as it passes through each node in the supply chain (Figure 2).
值得注意的是,人们,尤其是非专业人士,对物流有一种广泛 的误导性概念,即认为物流就是运输。的确,运输是物流 的核心构成部分,没有运输什么也动不起来。即使如此, 物流仍然比单独的运输所能传达的意义要深远得多。
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How a bottle of Coca Cola coke moves to an end consumer 一瓶可乐是如何到达最终消费者手中的
If a consumer wants to have a bottle of Coca Cola coke, he can choose to:
如果客户想买一瓶可口可乐,他可能选择:
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go straight to the manufacturer, buy it at ex-factory price (e.g. 1.50 Yuan/bottle) but pay extra costs for bus fare (e.g. 5 Yuan or more) , totaling 6.50 Yuan plus time cost (hours of bus travel), or
B选择是个人零散客户最常用的选择,在此种方式下,客户支付 较高的零售价,在享有较低的总成本的同时,还可以换取 购物的轻松并免除到厂家取货的耗时旅程。
物流英语考试复习
物流英语一、单词翻译:Vendor供应商、Exporter出口商、Airline航空公司、Means of transport and route运输方式和路线、Net weight净重、Measurement尺码Goods商品、collect由收件人付款、L/C信用证、manifest载货单、cost-effective 节约成本的、berth 停泊处,锚位、TEU标准箱、lanes线路、logistics物流、Shipper托运人,发货人,货主、Consignee收件人、agent代理商、Vessel船、Container集装箱、Gross weight毛重、quantity数量、Commodity商品,货物、Cargo货物,船货、prepaid预付、Total总数、Consolidation集中托运、B/L海运提单、Contract合同、Letter of credit信用证、Stow堆装,理舱、trim整理、Dunnage衬垫、hatch舱口、demurrage 滞留费、rail铁轨,横栏,栏杆stipulate规定、endorse背书、exempt免税者、claim声称,索赔二、短语翻译1.Signature of authorized signatory授权签约方签名2.Number and kind of description of goods package 商品包装的数量和种类描述3.Country/region of destination 目的地国家或地区4.Final destination 最终目的地5.Original of certificate 原始凭证6.customs invoice 海关发票7.packing list 装箱单8.in words 口头上9.Declared value for carriage 运输声明价值10.agent’s IATA code 代理人国际航空运输代号11.Place and date 地点和日期12.Airport of departure 启运机场13.bill of lading 提货单mercial invoice 商业发票15.weight list 重量单16.Airway bill航运收据17.in figure / in words 小写或大写18.Declared value for customs 海关申报价值19.Said to contain 据称内装20.Marks & numbers 唛头和号码21.on the strength of 基于…22.be liable for有…义务23.in accordance with 与…一致24.insurance premium 保险费25.dead freight 空舱费26.Force majeure 不可抗力27.in apparent good order and condition外表状况良好28.in addition 此外ply with 遵守30.with a view to 考虑到,以…为目的三、电讯翻译1、ORDER AL41061 ACCEPTED SEPTEMBER SHIPMENT OPEN L/C第AL41061号定单已经同意,请于九月份进行货运并开出信用证。
自考物流英语重点
一单元-----物流概论重点单词:Logistics 物流warehouse 仓储inventory 库存procurement 获得,获取packaging 包装inbound 归航outbound 开往外地的handling 搬运,运用coordination 协调strategic 战略上的planning 设计,计划material handling 材料搬运transport 运输forecasting 预测strategic planning 战略规划purchasing 采购advent 到来process 过程requirment 要求customer service 客户服务英译汉1.Logistics is unique global ”pipeline” that operates 24 hours a day ,seven days aweek and 52 weeks a year ,planning and coordinating the transport and delivery of products and service to custmers the world over物流作为一全球独特的“运输管道”,一天24小时,一周7天,一年52周不间断的运营着计划和协调全球产品和服务的运输和交付。
2.However, when is comes to moden logistics mast professinoals in the businessconsider it one of the most chalenging and exciting jobs ,invisible as it is.但是,说到现代物流,业内人士认为,尽管看不见摸不着,它是最富有挑战性和最激动人心的工作。
3.logistics is that part of the supply chain process ,that plans ,implements andcontrols the efficient, effectile flow and storage of goods ,service and relatde information from the point of origin to point of consumption to meet customers’ requirements.物流是供应链的一部分,计划,执行和控制产品服务及相关信息从源产地到消费地的及时有效流动和存储以满足客户要求。
物流专业英语(第5版)Ch2 课后练习答案[6页]
Ch2 第2章Supply Chain Management 第1课I Phrases translation供应链supply chain最终用户end customers供应链管理supply chain management 货物流product flow核心能力core competency信息流information flow因果图cause-and-effect diagram 人力资源human resource上游供应商upper stream supplier 供应链整合supply chain integration 下游企业down stream firm物资供应material procurement 流程图flow diagram预定程序booking-in processII Fill in the blank and put the sentence into Chinese1、supplier , customer供应链管理是供应商与最终客户间的连接网络系统。
2、procure, transform, deliver供应链管理是采购原料和服务、生产/转型形成中间产品和最终产品,并将其发送至客户的各种活动的整合。
3、Technology技术在提高企业总体供应链能力上具有更为重要的作用。
4、improving the relationships of the parties on the chain.供应链整合目标实际上始于提高链上成员之间的关系5、brainstorming , cause-and-effect项目组和那些参与这一进程的人开了一个下午的会议,这种头脑风暴会议的结果产生了一个因果图。
III.Listen to the interview, and answer to the following questions:TapescriptProf. GARY GEREFFI: Wal-Mart, as an efficiency machine, has just done better than any other U.S. retailer, or perhaps any other U.S. company in history.HEDRICK SMITH: With other mass retail chains, like Target and K-Mart,Wal-Mart generated a revolution in how goods are produced, a shift from what's called "push production" to "pull production."Prof. EDNA BONACICH, U.C. Riverside: The push system involved manufacturers deciding what they're going to produce and then trying to get retailers to buy it and sell it for them. The pull system involves retailers deciding what is being sold, collecting information on what is being sold, and then telling manufacturers what to produce and when to produce it based on what is actually being sold.HEDRICK SMITH: Wal-Mart's pull is so powerful that here in Bentonville, manufacturers have set up satellite sales offices. In what's now known as Vendorville, I found a Who's Who of Wal-Mart vendors. In one corporate office park, I found a sock manufacturer, Kentucky Derby Hosiery. Its CEO is Bill Nichol.BILL NICHOL, CEO, Kentucky Derby Hosiery: Yes. If you want to sellWal-Mart, you know, you need to come to Bentonville. It's been that way for a long time. I don't see that that's going to change. So people who travel a lot found it maybe more convenient just to have an office here, that they were continuously coming to Bentonville, so a lot of them just moved here, or at least opened an office here. HEDRICK SMITH: The suppliers come in droves, hungry for big contracts. They get herded into little rooms for bargaining sessions with Wal-Mart buyers.BILL NICHOL: They force all of us, by really good business discipline, to be sure we're paying attention at all times to what their customers want to buy. It serves the purpose of saying, "This is what they want, and they want to buy it at this price." Therefore, that's what we'd better be doing, our little company.HEDRICK SMITH: The focus is on what matters most to Wal-Mart: prices.JON LEHMAN, Former Wal-Mart Store Manager: Well, it's very one-sided. There is no negotiation. There's not much negotiation at all. The manufacturer walks into the room. I've been in these little cubicles, I've seen it happen. The buyer says, "Look, we want you to sell it to us for 5 percent on a dollar – at cost – lower this year than you did last year."They know every fact and figure that these manufacturers have. They know their books. They know their costs. They know their business practices– everything, you know? So what's a manufacturer left to do? They sit naked in front of Wal-Mart. You know, Wal-Mart calls the shots. "If you want to do business with us, if you want tostay in business, then you're going to do it our way." And it's all about driving down the cost of goods.Prof. NELSON LICHTENSTEIN: The power of Wal-Mart is such, it's reversed a 100-year history in which the manufacturer was powerful and the retailer was sort of the vassal. It's changed that. It turned that around entirely. Now the retailer, the mass global retailer, is at the center. That's the power. And the manufacturer becomes the serf, the vassal, the underling who has to do the bidding of the retailer. That's a new thing.第2课I Phrases translation供应链战略supply chain strategy 多供应商战略many suppliers strategy 少数供应商战略few suppliers strategy 纵向整合战略vertical integration企业集团keiretsu networks 虚拟企业virtual company前向整合forward integration 后向整合backward integration 规模经济economy of scale成本降低cost reductionII Fill in the blank and put the sentence into Chinese1、demands, specifications, low bidder, supplier在多供应商战略中,各供应商对采购方的报价要求中的需求和规格做出回应,订单往往是为报价较低者所获得。
物流专业英语复习资料.doc
物流专业英语复习资料考试题型:一、选择填空(20 points )二、物流术语(20 points )三、阅读理解(30points, each 3 points )四、英译汉(20points, each 4 points )五、汉译英(10 points, each 2points ) 物流专业英语考试备考1词汇1. 1基本概念术语1.物品article2.物流logistics3.物流活动logistics activity4.物流作业logistics operation5.物流模数logistics modulus6.物流技术logistics technology7.物流成本logistics cost8.物流管理logistics management9.物流中心logistics center10.物流网络logistics network11.物流信息logistics information12.物流企业logistics enterprise13.物流单证logistics documents14.物流联盟logistics alliance15.供应物流supply logistics16.生产物流production logistics17.销售物流distribution logistics18.回收物流returned logistics19.废弃物物流waste material logistics20.绿色物流enviTonmental logistics21.企业物流internal logistics22.社会物流external logistics23.军事物流military logistics24.国际物流international logistics25.第三方物流third-part logistics (TPL)26.定制物流customized logistics27.虚拟物流virtual logistics28.增值物流服务value-added logistics service29.供应链supply chain30.条码bar code31.电子数据交换electronic data interchange (EDI)32.有形消耗tangible loss33.无形消耗intangible loss奖罚1.运输transportation2.联合运输combined transport3.直达运输through transport4.中转运输transfer transport5.甩挂运输drop and pul 1 transport6.集装运输containerized transport7.集装箱运输container transport& 门到门door-to-door9.整箱货full container load (FCL)10.拼箱货less than container load (LCL 11・储存storing12.保管storage13.物品储存article reserves14.库存inventory15.经常库存cycle stock16.安全库存safety stick17.库存周期inventory cycle time18.前置期(或提前期)lead time19.订货处理周期order cycle time20.货垛goods stack21.堆码stacking22.搬运handing/carrying23.装卸loading and unloading24.单元装強卩unit loading and unloading25.包装package/packaging26.销售包装sales package27.定牌包装packing of nominated brand28.中性包装neutral packing29.运输包装transport package30.托盘包装palletizing31.集装化containerization32.散装化containerization33.直接换装cross docking34.配送distribution35.共同配送joint distribution36.配送中心distribution center37.分拣sorting38.拣选order picking39.集货goods collection40.组配assembly41.流通力口工distribution processing42.冷链cold chain43.检验inspection 奖罚1・仓库warehouse2.库房storehouse3.自动化仓库automatic warehouse4. 4 立体仓库stereoscopic warehouse5.虚拟仓库virtual warehouse6.保税仓库boned warehouse7.出口监管仓库export supervised warehouse8.海关监管货物cargo under customer, s supervision9.冷藏区chill space10.冷冻区freeze space11.控湿储存区humidity controlled space12.温度可控区temperature controlled space13.收货区receiving space14.发货区shipping space15.料棚goods shed16.货场goods yard17.货架goods shelf18.托盘pallet19.叉车fork lift truck20.输送机conveyoT21.自动导引车automatic guided vehicle (AGV)22.箱式车box car23.集装箱container24.换算箱twenty-feet equivalent unit (TEU)25.特种货物集装箱specific cargo container26.全集装箱船ful 1 container ship27.铁路集装箱场railway container yard28.公路集装箱中转站inland container depot29.集装箱货运站container freight station (CFS)30.集装箱码头container terminal31.国际铁路联运international through railway transport32.国际多式联运international multimodal transport33.大陆桥运输land bridge transport34.班轮运输linei* transport35.租船运输shipping by chartering36.船务代理shipping agency37.国际货运代理international freight forwarding agent38.理货tally39 国际货物运输保险international transportation cargo insurance40.报关customs declaration41.报关行customs broker42.进出口商品检验commodity inspection奖罚1. 4物流管理术语1.物流战略logistics strategy2.物流战略管理logistics strategy management3・仓库管理warehouse management4.仓库布局warehouse layout5.库存控制inventory control6.经济订货批量economic order quantity (EOQ)7.定量订货方式fixed-quantity system (FQS)8.定期订货方式fixed-quantity system (FIS)9.ABC 分类管理ABC classification10.电子订货系统Electronic order system (EOS)11.准时制just in time (JIT)12.准时制物流just-in-time logistics13.零库存技术zero-inventory logistics14.物流成本管理logistics cost control15.物料需要计划material requirements planning (MRP)16.制造资源计划manufacturing resource planning (MRP II)17.配送需要计划distribution requirements planning (DRP)18.配送资源计划distribution resource planning (DRP II)19.物流资源计划logistics resource planning (LRP)20.企业资源计划enterprise resource planning (ERP)21.供应链管理supply chain management (SCM)22.快速反映Quick response (QR)23.有效客户反映efficient customer response (ECR)24.连续库存补充计划continuous replenishment program (CRP)25.计算机付诸订货系统computer assisted ordering (CAO)26.供应商管理库存vendor managed inventory (VMI)27.业务外包outsourcing1.We can define warehousing as that part of a firm^s logistics s ystem that stores products (rawmaterials, parts, goods-in-pro cess, finished goods) at and between point of origin and point o f consumption, and provides information to managementon the sta tus, condition, and disposition of items being stored・1.我们可把仓储定义为公司物流系统的不可分割的一部分,(2分)用以在原产地,消费地或二者之间储存原材料,部件,在制品,产成品(2分)并向管理部门提供有关所储存项目的现状与控制情况等信息.(2分)2.Participants in the channel gain competitive advantage thro ugh improving the overall channel efficiency by reducing risk a nd effectively leveraging the corporate resources of each chan nel member・2.这条链上的参与者通过以降低风险(2分)和链上每一位成员的共同资源的有力支持(2分)来改善整条链的效率从而获得具有竞争力的优势。
Logistics English Basic(物流英语)
秘密▲
2个银行
开证行 通常出现在信用证的开头,名称里有“bank”字样 通知行 有可能出现在开头,也有可能出现在结尾 ADVISE THROUGH BANK 57A: BANK OF CHINA, SHANDONG BR.
秘密▲
4个日期
DATE OF ISSUE
31C: 041119
秘密▲
货描
DESCRIPTION OF GOODS/SERVICES 45A: FROZEN CHICKEN BREAST MEAT, A GRADE, PACKING: 1KG X 12/CARTON, UNIT PRICE: USD1945,57 /MT QUANTITY: 2000CARTONS/24MTS
(指定目的地)
D组:到达 DAF— DELIVERED AT FRONTIER DES— DELIVERED EX SHIP
(指定地点)
边境交货
(指定目的港)目的港船上交货
DEQ— DELIVERED EX QUAY
DDU— DELIVERED DUTY UNPAID DDP — DELIVERED DUTY PAID
秘密▲
关于装运的4个问题
PARTIAL SHIPMENT TRANSHIPMENT
43P: NOT ALLOWED 43T: ALLOWED
LOADING/DISPATCH/TAKING IN CHARGE/FM 44A: ANY CHINESE PORT FOR TRANSPORTATION TO… 44B: DAMMAN PORT, SAUDI ARABIA
旺季附加费
港口拥挤费
物流专业英语词汇
1.课本之内2.Supply chain management (SCM) 供应链管理3.Integrated logistics 综合物流4.Retailer 零售商5.Reverse logistics 逆向物流6.Response logistics 响应物流7.Intensive cost negotiation 强化成本谈判8.Manage bottleneck 管理瓶颈9.Seamless pipeline 无缝流水线10.Order cycle time 订货处理周期11.Minimizing inventory 最小化库存水平12.Strategic advantage 战略优势13.Finance accounting 财务会计14.Carrier 承运商15.High-quality 高质量16.Division of labor 劳动分工17.Scientific management 科学管理18.Manufacturing flexibility 制造业的柔性19.Economic of scale 规模经济20.Lean production 精益生产21.Electronic data interchange (EDI) 电子数据交换系统22.Operation management (OM) 作业管理23.Total quality management (TQM) 全面质量管理24.Motivation theories 动因理论25.Inbound logistics 进场物流26.Warehouse management 仓库管理27.Conversion operation 转换作业28.Demand forecast 需求预测29.Production scheduling 生产调度30.Material handing 物料搬运31.Finished good 产成品32.Gross profit 毛利润 profit 净利润34.Garbage in garbage out 垃圾进入,垃圾出去35.Administrative cost 管理成本36.Placing an order 签署订单37.Budgeting 预算38.Lead time 提前期(前置时间)39.Routine order 日常定购40.Electronic funds transfer 电子资金转账41.Paperless purchasing 无纸化采购42.Internal client 内部客户43.International organization forstandardization (ISO) 国际组织标准化44.Trade intermediaries 贸易中介45.Premium 溢价46.Outsourcing 外部采购47.Tariffs and duties 关税和税收48.Nature of demand 需求特征49.Just-in-time purchasing J IT采购50.Administrative efficiency 管理效率51.Aggregate planning 集料计划52.Shop floor control 车间调度53.Material requirements planning (MRP)物料需求计划54.Machine breakdowns 机器故障55.Optimized production technology (OPT)优化生产技术56.The drum-buffer-rope strategy (DBR)限制驱动式排程法57.JIT-kanban58.CONstant work in process (CONWIP)59.Due dates 到期时间60.Dispatching rules 派遣法则61.First in first out (FIFO) 先进选出62.Shortest processing time (SPT) 最短处理时间63.Earliest due date (EDD) 最是预约优先(最早到日期)64.Minimizing total tardiness 总延迟最不化课本之外1.物流战略logistics strategy2.物流战略管理logistics strategy management3.仓库管理warehouse management4.仓库布局warehouse layout5.库存控制inventory control6.经济订货批量economic order quantity (EOQ)7.定量订货方式fixed-quantity system (FQS)8.定期订货方式fixed-quantity system (FIS)9.ABC分类管理ABC classification10.电子订货系统Electronic order system (EOS)11.准时制just in time (JIT)12.准时制物流just-in-time logistics13.零库存技术zero-inventory logistics14.物流成本管理logistics cost control15.物料需要计划material requirements planning (MRP)16.制造资源计划manufacturing resource planning (MRP II)17.配送需要计划distribution requirements planning (DRP)18.配送资源计划distribution resource planning (DRP II)19.物流资源计划logistics resource planning (LRP)20.企业资源计划enterprise resource planning (ERP)21.供应链管理supply chain management (SCM)22.快速反映Quick response (QR)23.有效客户反映efficient customer response(ECR)24.连续库存补充计划continuous replenishment program (CRP) 25.计算机付诸订货系统computer assisted ordering (CAO)26.供应商管理库存vendor managed inventory (VMI)27.业务外包outsourcing28.第三方物流third-part logistics (TPL)29.库存周期inventory cycle time。
物流专业英语1——物流与供应链
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资料来源:《物流专业英语》
1. Logistics
The scope of logistics Logistics covers a variety of functions which include, but are not limited to, the following:
Logistics mainly focuses on procurement and distribution of physical goods. However, it is also linked with production. The key issue is to decide how and when raw materials, semifinished and finished goods should be acquired, moved and stored. The seven rights
原材料 半成品 产品 价值链 供应商 承运商 配送中心 零售商 装配 仓储 库存跟踪 库存管理 客户服务 物流成本 订单管理 渠道分销 配送 递送 生产调度 订单处理 搬运装卸 流通加工 需求预测 选址 仓库布局 车辆调度 拣选 raw materials semi-finished goods finished Product value-chain supplier carrier distribution center retailer assembly warehousing inventory tracking inventory management customer service logistics cost order management channel distribution distribution delivery production scheduling order processing handling, loading and unloading distribution and processing demand forecasting site selection warehouse layout vehicle scheduling order picking 垂直整合 vertical integration 横向整合 horizontal integration 供应链模型 supply chain model 大规模生产 mass production 定制产品 customized product 员工授权 employee empowerment 决策支持系统 decision Support System 快速响应 quick response(QR) 信息共享 information sharing 通用产品编码 Universal Product Code(UPC) 电子数据交换 Electronic Data Interchange(EDI) 销售点 Point of sale(POS) 高效客户响应 Efficient Consumer Response(ECR) 连续库存补充计划 Continuous Replenishment Program(CRP) 库存周转 Inventory Turn 需求配送规划 Distribution Requirements Planning(DRP) 配送资源计划 Distribution Resource Planning(DRP II) 供应商管理库存 vendor managed inventory(VMI) 供应链作业参考模型 Supply chain operations reference model(SCOR) 整合信息系统 Integrated information system 电子商务 Electronic commerce 协同管理 coordinated management 实物分销 physical distribution 集货 freight consolidation 逆向物流 reverse logistics
物流专业英语
物流专业英语 十
• • • • • • • • 1. raw materials 原材料; 2. finished goods 成品; 3. production cost 生产成本; 4. product cost 产品成本; 九 5. aggregate product cost 产品总成本; 6. logistic activity 物流活动; 7. railway 铁路; 8. highway 高速公路.
物流专业英语 十一
• • • • • • • • 1. port of unloading 卸货港 2. port of loading 装运港 3. container 集装箱 九 4. FOB 离岸价 5. CFR 到岸价(无保险) 6. CIF 到岸价(含保险) 7. the time of shipment 装运时间,船期 8. shipping space 仓位
物流专业英语 十二
• • • • • • • • 1. FCL 整箱货,整柜装箱装载 2. LCL 拼箱货,散货拼箱 装载 3. TEUs 20英尺标准箱 4. FEUs 40英尺标准箱 九 5. international freight forwarder 国际代运公司 6. customs 海关 7. forwarder 货代(货运代理) 8. shipping agent 船运代理人
物流专业英语 九
• • • • • • • 1. motor transportation 汽车运输; 2. rail transportation 铁路运输; 3. air transportation 航空运输; 4. water transportation水路运输; 5. pipeline transportation 管道运输; 6. point-of-origin 原产地(origin place); 7. point-of-consumption 消费地点(place of consumption); • 8. logistician• • • • • • • • 1. logistics 物流 2. article 物品 3. goods 商品 4. cargo 货物,船货 5. logistics activy 物流活动 6. logistics cost 物流成本 7. logistics management 物流管理 8. supply logistics 供应物流
常用物流英语专业英语词汇
常用物流英语专业英语词汇一、常用物流英语50句1.Modern logistics is one of the most challenging and exciting jobs in the world.现代物流是世界上最富挑战性和最激动人心的工作。
2.Logistics is part of a supply chain.物流是供应链的整体组成部分。
3.Logistics is anything but a newborn baby.物流不是新鲜事。
4.Logistics is a unique global “pipeline”.物流是独特的全球通道。
5.Logistics is related to the effective and efficient flow of materials and information.物流所涉及的是物料和信息有效、快速的流动。
6.Logistics operation and management include packaging, warehousing, material handling, inventory control, transport, forecasting, strategic planning, customer service, etc.物流操作和管理包括包装、仓储、物料搬运、库存控制、运输、预测、战略计划和客户服务等方面。
7.Logistics consists of warehousing, transportation, loading and unloading, handling, carrying, packaging, processing, distribution and logistics information.物流由仓储、运输、装卸、搬运、包装、加工、配送和物流信息所组成。
8.Logistics may be divided into supply logistics, production logistics, distribution logistics, returned logistics and waste material logistics.物流可以分成供应物流、生产物流、销售物流、回收物流和废弃物物流。
物流方面的英语专业术语
物流方面的英语专业术语、组织名称中英对照第一节基本概念术语1 article 物品2 logistics 物流3 logistics activity 物流活动4 logistics operation 物流作业5 logistics modulus 物流模数6 logistics technology 物流技术7 logistics cost 物流成本8 logistics management 物流管理9 logistics center 物流中心10 logistics network 物流网络11 logistics information 物流信息12 logistics enterprise 物流企业13 logistics documents 物流单证14 logistics alliance 物流联盟15 supply logistics 供应物流16 production logistics 生产物流17 distribution logistics 销售物流18 returned logistics 回收物流19 waste material logistics 废弃物物流20 environmental logistics 绿色物流21 internal logistics 企业物流22 external logistics 社会物流23 military logistics 军事物流24 international logistics 国际物流25 Third Part Logistics (TPL)第三方物流26 customized logistics 定制物流27 virtual logistics 虚拟物流28 value-added logistics service 增值物流服务29 supply chain 供应链30 bar code 条码31 Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) 电子数据交换32 tangible loss 有形损耗33 intangible loss 无形损耗二、物流作业术语34 transportation 运输35 combined transport 联合运输36 throuth transport 直达运输37 transfer transport 中转运输38 drop and pull transport 甩挂运输39 containerized transport 集装运输40 container transport 集装箱运输41 door-to—door 门到门42 door to cy 门到场43 door to cfs 门到站44 Full Container Load (FCL)整箱货45 Less—than Container Load (LCL) 拼箱货46 storing 储存47 storage 保管48 article reserves 物品储存49 inventory 库存50 cycle stock 经常库存51 safety stock 安全库存52 inventory cycle time 库存周期53 lead time 前置期(或提前期) 54 order cycle time 订货处理周期55 goods stack 货垛56 stacking 堆码57 handling carrying 搬运58 loading and unloading 装卸59 unit loading and unloading 单元装卸60 package/packaging 包装61 sales package 销售包装62 packing of nominated brand 定牌包装63 neutral packing 中立包装64 transport package 运输包装65 palletizing 托盘包装66 containerization 集装化67 in bulk 散装化68 cross docking 直接换装69 distribution 配送70 joint distribution 共同配送71 distribution center 配送中心72 sorting 分拣73 order picking 拣选74 goods collection 集货75 assembly 组配76 distribution processing 流通加工77 cold chain 冷链78 inspection 检验第三节物流技术装配及设施术语79 warehouse 仓库80 storehouse 库房81 automatic warehouse 自动化仓库82 stereoscopic warehouse 立体仓库83 virtual warehouse 虚拟仓库84 boned warehouse 保税仓库85 export supervised warehouse 出口监管仓库86 cargo under custom’s supervision 海关监管货物87 chill space 冷藏区88 freeze space 冷冻区89 humidity controlled space 控湿储存区90 temperature controlled space 温度可控区91 receiving space 收货区92 shipping space 发货区93 goods shed 料棚94 goods yard 货场95 goods shelf 货架96 pallet 托盘97 fork lift truck 叉车98 converyor 输送机99 Automatic Guided Vehicle (AGV) 自动导引机100 box car 箱式车101 container 集装箱102 Twenty—feet Equivalent Unit (TEU) 换算箱103 speciffic cargo container 特种货物集装箱104 full container ship 全集装箱船105 railway container yard 铁路集装箱场106 inland container depot 公路集装箱中转站107 container terminal 集装箱码头108 international through railway transport 国际铁路联运109 international multimodal transport 国际多式联运110 land bridge transport 大陆桥运输111 liner transport 班轮运输112 shipping by chartering 租船运输113 shipping agency 船务代理114 international freight forwarding agent 国际货运代理115 tally 理货116 international transportation cargo insurance 国际货物运输保险117 customs declaration 报关118 customs broker 报关行119 commodity inspection 进出口商品检验第四节物流管理术语120 logistics strategy 物流战略121 logistics strategy management 物流战略管理122 warehouse management 仓库管理123 warehouse layout 仓库布局124 inventory control 库存控制125 Economic Order Quantity (EOQ)经济订货批量126 Fixed Quantity System (FQS) 定量订货方式127 Fixed Interval System (FIS)定期订货方式128 ABC classification ABC分类管理129 Electronic Order System (EOS)电子订货系统130 Just-in-time (JIT) 准时制131 just—in-time logistics 准时制物流132 zero—inventory logistics 零库存技术133 logistics cost control 物流成本管理134 Material Requirements Planning (MRP)物料需要计划135 Manufacturing Resource Planning (MRP Ⅱ) 制造资源计划136 Distribution Requirements Planning (DRP) 配送需要计划137 Distribution Resource Planning (DRPⅡ)配送资源计划138 Logistics Resource Planning (LRP) 物流资源计划139 Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP)企业资源计划140 Supply Chain Management (SCM) 供应链管理141 Quick Response (QR) 快速反应142 Efficient Customer Response (ECR) 有效客户反应143 Continuous Replenishment Program (CRP)连续库存补充计划144 Computer Assisted Ordering (CAO)计算机辅助订货系统145 Vendor Managed Inventory (VMI)供应商管理库存146 outsourcing 业务外包第五节其他常见术语147 accounting cost 会计成本148 accuracy audit 正确性审计149 Activity Based Classification ABC分类法150 actual weight 实际重量151 added value 附加价值152 after—sales service 售后服务153 aggregate shipments 合并出货154 air pollution 空气污染155 air freight 空运货件156 Application Service Provider (ASP)应用供应商157 arbitrage 套利158 asset recovery 资源回收159 Automated Storage and Retrieval System (ASRS) 自动仓储系统160 Automated Vehicle Identification (AVI)自动车辆识别161 automated warehouse 自动仓库162 Automated Vehicle Location (AVL)自动车辆位置163 available vehicle capacity 车辆承载能力164 average clear stacking height 平均净堆叠高度165 back haul 回程166 backwardation 现货溢价167 bar code label 条形码标签168 bar code scanner 条形码扫描机169 base stock 基本存货170 batch numbers 批号171 bay 区域172 bear 卖空者173 bear market 熊市174 belt conveyor 皮带式输送带175 bi-directional read 双向读取176 Bill of Lading (B/L)托运单177 Bill of Materials (BOM) 物料用量清单178 broken carton 已拆箱179 broker 经纪人180 bulk carrier 散装运送业181 bulk container 散装集装箱182 bull 卖空者183 bull market 牛市184 Business Process Reengineering (BPR) 业务流程重组185 cancellation charge 取消订单费用186 cargo 货物187 cargo booking 预约托运188 cargo inspection 检查货物189 cash discount 现金折扣190 centralized dispatching 集中式派车191 centralized procurement 集中采购192 channel of distribution 分销渠道193 check in 进货清点194 Chief Logistics Officer (CLO) 物流主管195 claim 索赔196 closed distribution system 封闭式配送系统197 consumer physical distribution 消费者物流198 container terminal 集装箱码头199 cooperative buying 联合采购200 cost control 成本控制201 crane 起重机202 cubed out 装载率203 customer service 客户服务204 Customer Relationship Management (CRM) 客户关系管理205 data warehousing 数据仓库206 deadhead 空回头车207 declining conveyor 倾斜式输送机208 de—consolidation center 分货中心209 delivery costs 配送成本210 delivery cycle 配送周期211 delivery error 误送212 delivery note 出货清单213 delivery terminal 配送站214 demand forecasting 需求预测215 depalletizer 卸托盘机216 design for logistics 为物流而设计217 direct distribution 直接配送218 direct store delivery 直接配送到商店219 dispatct area 出货区220 Distributed Resource Planning (DRP) 分销资源计划221 Decision Support System (DSS) 决策支持系统222 domestic intercity trucking 国内长途货运223 domestic logistics 国内物流224 double floor stacking 双层堆积225 double pallets handling 双托盘处理226 double - pallet jack 双托盘设备227 duty 关税228 economic stock 经济存货229 electronic clearance 电子通关230 export 出口231 exclusive distribution 独家分销232 Executive Support System (ESS)高层主管支持系统233 fact tag 产品说明标签234 factory price 出厂价235 firewall 防火墙236 fixed rack 固定式货架237 flatbed trailer 平台拖车238 fleet 车(船)队239 furniture removal carriers 搬家公司240 gateway 转运站241 Geographic Information System (GIS)地理信息系统242 Global Positioning System (GPS)全球定位系统243 global logistics 全球物流244 hand truck 手推车245 handheld scanner 手提式扫描仪246 heat insulating material 隔热材料247 hot tag 紧急标签248 Industrial Engineering (IE)工业工程249 integrated logistics 集成物流250 Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)综合业务数据网251 interchange terminal 联运站252 inventory control 库存控制253 joint distribution 共同配送254 kanban system 看板系统255 knowledge management 知识管理256 label making machine 标签机257 laser scanner 激光扫描仪258 logistician 物流师259 logisticis engineering 物流工程260 logistics management 物流管理261 loose packages 散装262 make to order 定单生产263 market orientation 市场导向264 marking machine 打标机265 market share 市场份额266 materials handing equipment 物料搬运设备267 middleware 中间件268 multi - story warehouse 多层仓库269 net weight 净重270 noise pollution 噪音污染271 number plate 牌照272 on season 旺季273 Open DataBase Connectivity (ODBC)开放数据库互联274 optical scanners 光学扫描仪275 order processing 定单处理276 Order Point System (OPS) 定货点法277 overload 超载278 package 包裹279 process center 处理中心280 procurement 采购281 quality control 质量控制282 quarantine 检疫283 quotas 配额284 rack 货架285 regional distribution center 区域物流中心286 retail selling 零售287 safety stock 安全库存288 sealing machine 封装机289 supply chain 供应链290 Supply Chain Management (SCM) 供应链管理291 tank container 罐装集装箱292 temporary labor 临时工293 Theory of Constraint (TOC)约束理论294 vacuum packaging 真空包装295 vehicle 车辆296 voice recognition 语音识别297 warehousing 仓储298 waste 废弃物299 wholesalers 批发商300 zero stock 零库存。
物流专业英语课后答案
物流专业英语课后答案Chapter1Ⅰ.1、物流管理2、谈及,提及,说到3、以最大成本效益的方式4、物理协会5、信息管理6、另外,除此之外7、物流装置8、也,同样Ⅱ.1、the transfer of goods;the most cost-effective2、hardware;information control3、materials;information4、it is about the flow and storage of goods5、goods, service, the point of consumption6、logistics strategies and activitiesⅢ.1、提到物流或物流管理,说法并不统一,不同的组织对此有不同的定义。
2、文明社会伊始,物流就已经存在,因而不是新鲜事。
3、然而说到现代物流,几乎所有商业界专业人士认为,尽管看不见,摸不着,物流却是最有挑战性和刺激性的工作之一。
4、现代物流关系到货物流和信息流的有效性和高效性。
Ⅳ.1.D2.C3.A4.B5.DⅤ.1.quick response2.a new commercial arearmation technology4.containerization technique5.modern logistics6.major function7.location value8.distribution processing valueⅥ.现代物流采用了集装技术。
商品物流往往从包装开始,而后经历运输、储存和配送等过程。
整个过程始终在物流标准化的前提下运行。
以物流基础模数尺寸600毫米×400毫米为基础,制定出物流模数尺寸1200毫米×1000毫米,并将其放大至2591毫米×2483毫米,即形成集装箱高度乘宽度的标准尺寸,并能调整成适合铁运、汽运和船运的集装箱标准规格尺寸。
物流英语词汇
物流专业英语词汇大全-物流英语-物流专业英语-物流英语词汇表?一、物流英语的145个专业词汇?(1)物流英语之基本概念术语?1.物品?article?2.物流?logistics?3.物流活动?logistics?activity?4.物流作业?logistics?operation?5.物流模数?logistics?modulus?6.物流技术?logistics?technology?7.物流成本?logistics?cost?8.物流管理?logistics?management?9.物流中心?logistics?center?10.物流网络?logistics?network?11.物流信息?logistics?information?12.物流企业?logistics?enterprise?13.物流单证?logistics?documents?14.物流联盟?logistics?alliance?15.供应物流?supply?logistics?16.生产物流?production?logistics?17.销售物流?distribution?logistics?18.回收物流?returned?logistics?19.废弃物物流?waste?material?logistics?20.绿色物流?environmental?logistics?21.企业物流?internal?logistics?22.社会物流?external?logistics?23.军事物流?military?logistics?24.国际物流?international?logistics?25.第三方物流?third-part?logistics?(TPL)?26.定制物流?customized?logistics?27.虚拟物流?virtual?logistics?28.增值物流服务?value-added?logistics?service?29.供应链?supply?chain?30.条码?bar?code?31.电子数据交换?electronic?data?interchange?(EDI)?32.有形消耗?tangible?loss?33.无形消耗?intangible?loss?物流专业英语词汇大全-物流英语-物流专业英语-物流英语词汇表?一、物流英语的145个专业词汇?(1)物流英语之基本概念术语?1.物品?article?2.物流?logistics?3.物流活动?logistics?activity?4.物流作业?logistics?operation?5.物流模数?logistics?modulus?6.物流技术?logistics?technology?7.物流成本?logistics?cost?8.物流管理?logistics?management?9.物流中心?logistics?center?10.物流网络?logistics?network?11.物流信息?logistics?information?12.物流企业?logistics?enterprise?13.物流单证?logistics?documents?14.物流联盟?logistics?alliance?15.供应物流?supply?logistics?16.生产物流?production?logistics?17.销售物流?distribution?logistics?18.回收物流?returned?logistics?19.废弃物物流?waste?material?logistics?20.绿色物流?environmental?logistics?21.企业物流?internal?logistics?22.社会物流?external?logistics?23.军事物流?military?logistics?24.国际物流?international?logistics?25.第三方物流?third-part?logistics?(TPL)?26.定制物流?customized?logistics?27.虚拟物流?virtual?logistics?28.增值物流服务?value-added?logistics?service?29.供应链?supply?chain?30.条码?bar?code?31.电子数据交换?electronic?data?interchange?(EDI)?32.有形消耗?tangible?loss?33.无形消耗?intangible?loss?奖罚???(2)物流英语之物流作业术语?1.运输?transportation?2.联合运输?combined?transport?3.直达运输?through?transport?4.中转运输?transfer?transport?5.甩挂运输?drop?and?pull?transport?6.集装运输?containerized?transport?7.集装箱运输?container?8.门到门?door-to-door? 9.整箱货?full?container?load?(FCL)?transport?10.拼箱货?less?than?container?load?(LCL?)?11.储存?storing?12.保管?storage?13.物品储存?article?reserves?14.库存?inventory?15.经常库存?cycle?stock?16.安全库存?safety?stick?17.库存周期?inventory?cycle?time? 18.前置期(或提前期)?lead?time?19.订货处理周期?order?cycle?time?20.货垛?goods?stack?21.堆码?stacking?22.搬运?handing/carrying?23.装卸?loading?and?unloading?24.单元装卸?unit?loading?and?unloading?25.包装?package/packaging?26.销售包装?sales?package?27.定牌包装?packing?of?nominated?brand?28.中性包装?neutral?packing?29.运输包装?transport?package?30.托盘包装?palletizing? 31.集装化?containerization?32.散装化?containerization?33.直接换装?cross?docking?34.配送?distribution?35.共同配送?joint?distribution?36.配送中心?distribution?center? 37.分拣?sorting?38.拣选?order?picking?39.集货?goods?collection?40.组配?assembly? 41.流通加工?distribution?processing?42.冷链?cold?chain?43.检验?inspectiontransport?10.拼箱货?less?than?container?load?(LCL?)?11.储存?storing?12.保管?storage?13.物品储存?article?reserves?14.库存?inventory?15.经常库存?cycle?stock?16.安全库存?safety?stick?17.库存周期?inventory?cycle?time? 18.前置期(或提前期)?lead?time?19.订货处理周期?order?cycle?time?20.货垛?goods?stack?21.堆码?stacking?22.搬运?handing/carrying?23.装卸?loading?and?unloading?24.单元装卸?unit?loading?and?unloading?25.包装?package/packaging?26.销售包装?sales?package?27.定牌包装?packing?of?nominated?brand?28.中性包装?neutral?packing?29.运输包装?transport?package?30.托盘包装?palletizing?31.集装化?containerization?32.散装化?containerization?33.直接换装?cross?docking?34.配送?distribution?35.共同配送?joint?distribution?36.配送中心?distribution?center?37.分拣?sorting?38.拣选?order?picking?39.集货?goods?collection?40.组配?assembly?41.流通加工?distribution?processing?42.冷链?cold?chain?43.检验?inspection?奖罚?(3)物流英语之物流技术装备及设施术语物流?1.仓库?warehouse?2.库房?storehouse?3.自动化仓库?automatic?warehouse?4.立体仓库?stereoscopic?warehouse?5.虚拟仓库?virtual?warehouse?6.保税仓库?boned?warehouse?7.出口监管仓库?export?supervised?warehouse?8.海关监管货物?cargo?under?customer’s?supervision?9.冷藏区?chill?space?10.冷冻区?freeze?space?11.控湿储存区?humidity?controlled?space?12.温度可控区?temperature?controlled?space?13.收货区?receiving?space?14.发货区?shipping?space?15.料棚?goods?shed?16.货场?goods?yard?17.货架?goods?shelf?18.托盘?pallet?19.叉车?fork?lift?truck?20.输送机?conveyor?21.自动导引车?automatic?guided?vehicle?(AGV)?22.箱式车?box?car?23.集装箱?container?24.换算箱?twenty-feet?equivalent?unit?(TEU)?25.特种货物集装箱?specific?cargo?container?26.全集装箱船?full?container?ship?27.铁路集装箱场?railway?container?yard?28.公路集装箱中转站?inland?container?depot?29.集装箱货运站?container?freight?station?(CFS)?30.集装箱码头?container?terminal?31.国际铁路联运?international?through?railway?transport?32.国际多式联运?international?multimodal?transport?33.大陆桥运输?land?bridge?transport? 34.班轮运输?liner?transport?35.租船运输?shipping?by?chartering?36.船务代理?shipping?agency?37.国际货运代理?international?freight?forwarding?agent?38.理货?tally?39.国际货物运输保险?international?transportation?cargo?insurance?40.报关?customs?declaration?41.报关行?customs?broker?42.进出口商品检验?commodity?inspection?(4)物流英语之物流管理术语?1.物流战略?logistics?strategy?2.物流战略管理?logistics?strategy?management?3.仓库管理?warehouse?management?4.仓库布局?warehouse?layout?5.库存控制?inventory?control?6.经济订货批量?economic?order?quantity?(EOQ)?7.定量订货方式?fixed-quantity?system?(FQS)?8.定期订货方式?fixed-quantity?system?(FIS)?9.ABC分类管理?ABC?classification?10.电子订货系统?Electronic?order?system?(EOS)?11.准时制?just?in?time?(JIT)?12.准时制物流?just-in-time?logistics?13.零库存技术?zero-inventory?logistics?14.物流成本管理?logistics?cost?control?15.物料需要计划?material?requirements?planning?(MRP)?16.制造资源计划?manufacturing?resource?planning?(MRP?II)?17.配送需要计划?distribution?requirements?planning?(DRP)?18.配送资源计划?distribution?resource?planning?(DRP?II)?19.物流资源计划?logistics?resource?planning?20.企业资源计划?enterprise?resource?planning?(ERP)?21.供应链管理?supply?chain?management?(SCM)?22.快速反映?Quick?response?(QR)?23.有效客户反映?efficient?customer?response(ECR)?24.连续库存补充计划?continuous?replenishment?program?(CRP)?25.计算机付诸订货系统?computer?assisted?ordering?(CAO)?26.供应商管理库存?vendor?managed?inventory?(VMI)?27.业务外包?outsourcing二、常用物流英语50句?1.Modern?logistics?is?one?of?the?most?challenging?and?exciting?jobs?in?the?world.???现代物流是世界上最富挑战性和最激动人心的工作。
物流行业基本英语术语集锦
【导语】©⽆忧考⽹精⼼整理了《物流⾏业基本英语术语集锦》,⼀起来学习吧基本概念术语1.物流 logistics2.物品 article3.物流活动 logistics activity4.物流作业 logistics operation5.物流模数 logistics modulus6.物流技术 logistics technology7.物流成本 logistics cost8.物流管理 logistics management9.物流中⼼ logistics center10.物流⽹络 logistics network11.物流信息 logistics information12.物流企业 logistics enterprise13.物流单证 logistics documents14.物流联盟 logistics alliance15.供应物流 supply logistics16.⽣产物流 production logistics17.销售物流 distribution logistics18.回收物流 returned logistics19.废弃物物流 waste material logistics20.绿⾊物流 environmental logistics21.企业物流 internal logistics22.社会物流 external logistics23.军事物流 military logistics24.国际物流 international logistics25.第三⽅物流 third-part logistics (TPL)26.定制物流 customized logistics27.虚拟物流 virtual logistics28.增值物流服务 value-added logistics service29.供应链 supply chain30.条码 bar code31.电⼦数据交换 electronic data interchange (EDI)32.有形消耗 tangible loss33.⽆形消耗 intangible loss 奖罚物流作业术语1.运输 transportation2.联合运输 combined transport3.直达运输 through transport4.中转运输 transfer transport5.甩挂运输 drop and pull transport6.集装运输 containerized transport7.集装箱运输 container transport8.门到门 door-to-door9.整箱货 full container load (FCL)10.拼箱货 less than container load (LCL)11.储存 storing12.保管 storage13.物品储存 article reserves14.库存 inventory15.经常库存 cycle stock16.安全库存 safety stick17.库存周期 inventory cycle time18.前置期(或提前期)lead time19.订货处理周期 order cycle time20.货垛 goods stack21.堆码 stacking22.搬运 handing/carrying23.装卸 loading and unloading24.单元装卸 unit loading and unloading25.包装 package/packaging26.销售包装 sales package27.定牌包装 packing of nominated brand28.中性包装 neutral packing29.运输包装 transport package30.托盘包装 palletizing31.集装化 containerization32.散装化 in bulk33.直接换装 cross docking34.配送 distribution35.共同配送 joint distribution36.配送中⼼ distribution center37.分拣 sorting38.拣选 order picking39.集货 goods collection40.组配 assembly41.流通加⼯ distribution processing42.冷链 cold chain43.检验 inspection物流技术装备及设施术语1.仓库 warehouse2.库房 storehouse3.⾃动化仓库 automatic warehouse4.⽴体仓库 stereoscopic warehouse5.虚拟仓库 virtual warehouse6.保税仓库 boned warehouse7.出⼝监管仓库 export supervised warehouse8.海关监管货物 cargo under customer's supervision9.冷藏区 chill space10.冷冻区 freeze space11.控湿储存区 humidity controlled space12.温度可控区 temperature controlled space13.收货区 receiving space14.发货区 shipping space15.料棚 goods shed16.货场 goods yard17.货架 goods shelf18.托盘 pallet19.叉车 fork lift truck20.输送机 conveyor21.⾃动导引车 automatic guided vehicle (AGV)22.箱式车 box car23.集装箱 container24.换算箱 twenty-feet equivalent unit (TEU)25.特种货物集装箱 specific cargo container26.全集装箱船 full container ship27.铁路集装箱场 railway container yard28.公路集装箱中转站 inland container depot29.集装箱货运站 container freight station (CFS)30.集装箱码头 container terminal31.国际铁路联运 international through railway transport32.国际多式联运 international multimodal transport33.⼤陆桥运输 land bridge transport34.班轮运输 liner transport35.租船运输 shipping by chartering36.船务代理 shipping agency37.国际货运代理 international freight forwarding agent38.理货 tally39.国际货物运输保险 international transportation cargo insurance40.报关 customs declaration41.报关⾏ customs broker42.进出⼝商品检验 commodity inspection物流管理术语1.物流战略 logistics strategy2.物流战略管理 logistics strategy management3.仓库管理 warehouse management4.仓库布局 warehouse layout5.库存控制 inventory control6.经济订货批量 economic order quantity (EOQ)7.定量订货⽅式 fixed-quantity system (FQS)8.定期订货⽅式 fixed-interval system (FIS)9.ABC分类管理 ABC classification10.电⼦订货系统 Electronic order system (EOS)11.准时制 just in time (JIT)12.准时制物流 just-in-time logistics13.零库存技术 zero-inventory logistics14.物流成本管理 logistics cost control15.物料需要计划 material requirements planning (MRP)16.制造资源计划 manufacturing resource planning (MRP II)17.配送需要计划 distribution requirements planning (DRP)18.配送资源计划 distribution resource planning (DRP II)19.物流资源计划 logistics resource planning (LRP)20.企业资源计划 enterprise resource planning (ERP)21.供应链管理 supply chain management (SCM)22.快速反映 quick response (QR)23.有效客户反映 efficient customer response(ECR)24.连续库存补充计划 continuous replenishment program (CRP)25.计算机付诸订货系统 computer assisted ordering (CAO)26.供应商管理库存 vendor managed inventory (VMI)27.业务外包 outsourcing。
常用物流英语单词
常用物流英语单词基本概念术语1.物品 article2.物流 logistics3.物流活动 logistics activity4.物流作业 logistics operation5.物流模数 logistics modulus6.物流技术 logistics technology7.物流成本 logistics cost8.物流管理 logistics management9.物流中心 logistics center10.物流网络 logistics network11.物流信息 logistics information 12.物流企业 logistics enterprise 13.物流单证 logistics documents14.物流联盟 logistics alliance15.供应物流 supply logistics16.生产物流 production logistics 17.销售物流 distribution logistics 18.回收物流 returned logistics19.废弃物物流 waste material logistics 20.绿色物流 environmental logistics21.企业物流 internal logistics22.社会物流 external logistics23.军事物流 military logistics24.国际物流 international logistics25.第三方物流 third-part logistics (TPL)26.定制物流 customized logistics27.虚拟物流 virtual logistics28.增值物流服务 value-added logistics service 29.供应链 supply chain30.条码 bar code31.电子数据交换 electronic data interchange (EDI) 32.有形消耗 tangible loss33.无形消耗 intangible loss物流作业术语1.运输 transportation2.联合运输 combined transport3.直达运输 through transport4.中转运输 transfer transport5.甩挂运输 _drop and pull transport6.集装运输 containerized transport7.集装箱运输 container transport8.门到门 door-to-door9.整箱货 full container load (FCL) 10.拼箱货 less than container load (LCL) 11.储存 storing12.保管 storage13.物品储存 article reserves14.库存 inventory15.经常库存 cycle stock16.安全库存 safety stock17.库存周期 inventory cycle time18.前置期(或提前期) lead time19.订货处理周期 order cycle time20.货垛 goods stack21.堆码 stacking22.搬运 handling/carrying23.装卸 loading and unloading24.单元装卸 unit loading and unloading 25.包装 package/packaging26.销售包装 sales package27.定牌包装 packing of nominated brand 28.中性包装 neutral packing29.运输包装 transport package30.托盘包装 palletizing31.集装化 containerization32.散装化 containerization33.直接换装 cross docking34.配送 distribution35.共同配送 joint distribution 36.配送中心 distribution center 37.分拣 sorting38.拣选 order picking39.集货 goods collection40.组配 assembly41.流通加工 distribution processing 42.冷链 cold chain43.检验 inspection物流技术装备及设施术语1.仓库 warehouse2.库房 storehouse3.自动化仓库 automatic warehouse 4.4立体仓库 stereoscopic warehouse 5.虚拟仓库 virtual warehouse6.保税仓库 boned warehouse7.出口监管仓库 export supervised warehouse8.海关监管货物 cargo under customs’s supervision 9.冷藏区 chill space10.冷冻区 freeze space11.控湿储存区 humidity controlled space12.温度可控区 temperature controlled space13.收货区 receiving space14.发货区 shipping space15.料棚 goods shed16.货场 goods yard17.货架 goods shelf18.托盘 pallet19.叉车 fork lift truck20.输送机 conveyor21.自动导引车 automatic guided vehicle (AGV) 22.箱式车 box car23.集装箱 container24.换算箱 twenty-feet equivalent unit (TEU) 25.特种货物集装箱 specific cargo container26.全集装箱船 full container ship27.铁路集装箱场 railway container yard28.公路集装箱中转站 inland container depot29.集装箱货运站 container freight station (CFS)30.集装箱码头 container terminal31.国际铁路联运 international through railway transport 32.国际多式联运 international multimodal transport 33.大陆桥运输 land bridge transport34.班轮运输 liner transport35.租船运输 shipping by chartering36.船务代理 shipping agency37.国际货运代理 international freight forwarding agent 38.理货 tally39.国际货物运输保险 international transportation cargo insurance40.报关 customs declaration41.报关行 customs broker42.进出口商品检验 commodity inspection 奖罚物流管理术语1.物流战略 logistics strategy2.物流战略管理 logistics strategy management3.仓库管理 warehouse management4.仓库布局 warehouse layout5.库存控制 inventory control6.经济订货批量 economic order quantity (EOQ)7.定量订货方式 fixed-quantity system (FQS)8.定期订货方式 fixed-quantity system (FIS)9.ABC分类管理 ABC classification10.电子订货系统 Electronic order system (EOS)11.准时制 just in time (JIT)12.准时制物流 just-in-time logistics13.零库存技术 zero-inventory logistics14.物流成本管理 logistics cost control15.物料需要计划 material requirements planning (MRP) 16.制造资源计划 manufacturing resource planning (MRP II) 17.配送需要计划 distribution requirements planning (DRP) 18.配送资源计划 distribution resource planning (DRP II) 19.物流资源计划 logistics resource planning (LRP) 20.企业资源计划 enterprise resource planning (ERP) 21.供应链管理 supply chain management (SCM)22.快速反映 Quick response (QR)23.有效客户反映 efficient customer response(ECR) 24.连续库存补充计划 continuous replenishment program (CRP)25.计算机付诸订货系统 computer assisted ordering ()26.供应商管理库存 vendor managed inventory (VMI) 27.业务外包 outsourcing。
货运代理专业英语词汇
货运代理专业英语词汇货运代理涉及许多专业术语和行业相关的英语词汇。
以下是一些货运代理专业常用的英语词汇:1.Freight Forwarding - 货运代理2.Logistics - 物流3.Customs Clearance - 海关清关4.Cargo - 货物5.Shipping - 装运6.Export/Import - 出口/进口7.Bill of Lading (B/L) - 提单8.Carrier - 承运人9.Consignment - 寄售10.Warehouse - 仓库11.Packing List - 装箱单12.Container - 集装箱13.Inland Transportation - 内陆运输14.Insurance - 保险15.Incoterms - 贸易术语16.Clearing Agent - 清关代理17.FCL (Full Container Load) - 整柜18.LCL (Less than Container Load) - 散货19.AWB (Air Waybill) - 空运提单20.T ariff - 关税21.Demurrage - 滞期费22.Transshipment - 转运23.ETA (Estimated Time of Arrival) - 预计到达时间24.ETD (Estimated Time of Departure) - 预计出发时间25.Manifest - 货物清单这些术语在货运代理行业中非常常见,对于处理货物运输、海关事务、保险和物流管理等方面都至关重要。
熟悉并掌握这些词汇能够帮助从业人员更好地理解和处理货运代理业务。
《物流实务英语》(英汉双语)
Summary 本章小结
The chapter focuses on the concept of supply chain and supply chain management. Supply chain consists of firms collaborating to serve the needs of end-customers. Supply chain consists of firms collaborating to take advantage of strategic position and to improve operating efficiency.
True or False 判断对错
1.There are a variety of definition about the term "logistics", each have slightly different meaning.
2. Logistics involves the flow and storage of "goods, services, and related information".
5. Good customer service is to make sure that the right person receive the right product with the right quantity at the right place at the right time in the right condition, even the cost is very high.
物流专业英语单词1-8单元
一1物流师:Logistician2物流策略联盟:Logistics alliance3物流审计:Logistics audit4物流生涯:Logistics career5物流工程:Logistics engineering6物流费用:Logistics fees7物流弹性:Logistics flexibility8物流信息系统与通信系统包含托运、运送、仓储和通信的信息系统Logistics information and telecommunications system(LITS) 9委托物流:Logistics outsourcing10物流需求规划:Logistics requirement planning11物流服务业:Logistics service industry12国内物流:Domestic logistics13全球物流:Global logistics14物流反映时间:Logistics response time15环保物流:Green Logistics二1责任归属:accountability2脑力激荡发:Brainstorming3商业物流:Business logistics4专业物流师:Certified Professional Logistician(CPL)5物流主管:Chief logistics officer6差别物流:Differentiated distribution7一般货物运送业:General commodities carrier8理货成本:Handing casts9跨州运送者:Interstate carrier10国际标准书号:International Standard Book Number(ISNB)11国际物流:International logistics12仓库管理系统:Warehouse managing system三1会计账本、记账成本:Accounting cost2作业基础成本法:Activity based costing3代理成本:Agency cost4平均成本法:Average cost method5损益平衡点:Break-even point6资本预算评估:Capital budgeting7存货持有成本:Carrying costs8可控制成本:Controllable costs9物流成本递减:Decreasing logistics costs10外部成本:External cost11固定成本:Fixed cost12联合成本:Joint cost13销售丧失成本:Lost sales cost14下订单的成本:Ordering cost15歇业成本:Shut-down cost16利润最大化:Skimming price17标准成本:Standard cost18开办成本:Start-up costs四1运费优待:Aggregate tender rate2联合包装:Banded pack3顺序托运单:Bill of Lading,order4账单上的货重:Billed weight5空重:Deadweight6倾斜式输送机:Declining conveyor7悬吊式运输:Goods on hanger(GOH)8汽车货运业:Hauler9高速行进中侧重:High speed weight-in-motion(HSWIN)10工业包装:Industrial packaging11轻卡车:Light trucks12长途短途差别取价:Long-haul-short-haul discrimination 13零担运输:LTL shipment14运送方式:Method of shipment15汽车运输业合理运费:Motor carrier reasonable rate16包裹:Package17包裹运送业:Package hauler18套装软件:Package software19托盘:Pallet五1售后服务:After-sales service2延迟订单:Back order3客户态度:Customer attitude4客户导向:Customer driven5自领:Customer pickup6客户关系管理:Customer relation management7客户往来保持:Customer retention8客户满意:Customer satisfaction9定做软件:Customer software10客户周转率:Customer turnover rate11客户价值:Customer value六1订单后组装:Assembly-to-order2自动仓储系统:Automated storage and retrieval system3可用存货:Available inventory4月台:Dock5月台缓冲垫:Dock bumpers6自行组装:Do-it-yourself7高背集装箱:High cube container8高密度负荷:High-density load9存货余额:Inventory balances10存货模式:Inventory modeling11装载率:Load factor12负荷比:Load ratio13装卸费:Loading and unloading fees14托盘式货架:Pallet rack15拣货时间:Picker time16平车载运拖车:Trailer-on-flatcar七1买方拍卖:Buyers auction2集中采购:Centralized procurement3采购经理认证:Certified Purchasing Manager4联合采购:Cooperative buying5经济订购区:Economic order interval6经济订购量:Economic order quantity7购买4个O:Four Os of purchasing8全球采购:Global sourcing9订单履行:Order filling10采购订单:Purchase order11采购前置时间:Purchasing lead time12购货退回或折让:Purchase returns and allowance。
英语物流专业术语
物流师考试专业术语1.物品article ['ɑ:tikl]2.物流logistics [ləu'dʒistiks]3.物流活动logistics activity [æk'tiviti]4.物流作业logistics operation [,ɔpə'reiʃən]5.物流模数logistics modulus ['mɔdjuləs]6.物流技术logistics technology [tek'nɔlədʒi]7.物流成本logistics cost [kɔst]8.物流管理logistics management ['mænidʒmənt]9.物流中心logistics center ['sentə]10.物流网络logistics network ['net,wə:k]11.物流信息logistics information [,infə'meiʃən]12.物流企业logistics enterprise ['entəpraiz]13.物流单证logistics documents14.物流联盟logistics alliance [ə'laiəns]15.供应物流supply logistics [sə'plai]16.生产物流production logistics [prə'dʌkʃən]17.销售物流distribution logistics [,distri'bju:ʃən]18.回收物流returned logistics [ri'tə:nd]19。
废弃物物流waste material logistics [weist] [mə'tiəriəl]20.绿色物流environmental logistics [in,vaiərən'mentl]21.企业物流internal logistics [in'tə:nəl]22.社会物流external logistics [eks'tə:nl]23.军事物流military logistics ['militəri]24.国际物流international logistics [,intə'næʃənəl]25.第三方物流third-part logistics (TPL) [θə:d][pɑ:t]26.定制物流customized logistics ['kʌstəmaiz]27.虚拟物流virtual logistics ['və:tjuəl]28.增值物流服务value-added logistics service ['vælju:]['ædid]['sə:vis]29.供应链supply chain [sə'plai][tʃein]30.条码bar code [bɑ:][kəud]31.电子数据交换electronic data interchange (EDI)[ilek'trɔnik] ['deitə][,intə'tʃeindʒ]32.有形消耗tangible loss ['tændʒəbl]33.无形消耗intangible loss [in' tændʒəbl]物流作业术语1.运输transportation[,trænspə'teiʃən]2.联合运输combined transport [kəm'baind]3.直达运输through transport [θru:]4.中转运输transfer transport [træns'fə:]5.甩挂运输drop and pull transport [drɔp][pul]6.集装运输CONTAINERIZED TRANSPORT[KƏN'TEINƏRAIZ]7.集装箱运输CONTAINER TRANSPORT [KƏN'TEINƏ]8.门到门door-to-door9.整箱货full container load (FCL) [ful][kən'teinə][ləud]10.拼箱货less than container load (LCL) [les][ðæn][kən'teinə] [ləud]11.储存storing [stɔ:]12 保管storage ['stɔ:ridʒ]13.物品储存article reserves ['ɑ:tikl][ri'zə:v]14.库存inventory ['invəntri]15.经常库存cycle stock ['saikl][stɔk]16.安全库存safety stick ['seifti][stik]17.库存周期inventory cycle time ['invəntri]['saikl][taim]19.订货处理周期order cycle time ['ɔ:də]['saikl]20.货垛goods stack [gudz][stæk]21.堆码stacking [stæk]22.搬运handing/carrying [hænd]['kæriiŋ]23.装卸loading and unloading ['ləudiŋ]['ʌn'ləud]24.单元装卸unit loading and unloading ['ju:nit]25.包装package/packaging ['pækidʒ]['pækidʒiŋ]26.销售包装sales package [seilz]['pækidʒ]27.定牌包装packing of nominated brand ['pækiŋ]['nɔmi,neit] [brænd]28.中性包装neutral packing :['nju:trəl]['pækiŋ]29.运输包装transport package [træns'pɔ:t]['pækidʒ]30.托盘包装palletizing31.集装化containerization [kən,teinərai'zeiʃən]32.散装化containerization [kən,teinərai'zeiʃən]33.直接换装cross docking [krɔ:s][dɔk]34.配送distribution [,distri'bju:ʃən]35.共同配送joint distribution [dʒɔint][,distri'bju:ʃən]]36.配送中心distribution center [,distri'bju:ʃən]['sentə]37.分拣sorting [sɔ:tiŋ]38.拣选order picking ['pikiŋ]39.集货goods collection [gudz][kə'lekʃən] ʃɔ40.组配assembly [ə'sembli]41.流通加工distribution processing [,distri'bju:ʃən]['prəusesiŋ] 42.冷链cold chain [tʃein]43.检验inspection [in'spekʃən]物流技术装备及设施术语1.仓库warehouse ['wɔəhaus]2.库房storehouse ['stɔ:haus]1、厂房的用途广,可做为车间,配电室、办公室等。
物流英语基础词汇
freight rates 运费率freight absorption 运费免收volume of freight 货运量dead freight 空舱费freight agent 运输行freight car [美](一节)货车freight engine 货运机车freight house 货栈, 堆栈freight ton [tonnage] 容积吨(数)freight-in n. (=freight inward, transportation-in)进货运费freight-out n. (=freight outward, transportation-out)销货运费freight forward 运费由提货人支付freight paid 运费付讫freight prepaid (=advanced freight) 运费先付freightless adj.by freight [美]用普通铁路货车运送dead freight 空舱费; 空舱;不易腐坏的大件货物drag one's freight [美俚]离开, 出发pull one's freight [美俚]离开, 出发additional freight 增列运费, 附加运费ad valorem freight 从价运费advanced freight 预付运费air freight 航空运费astray freight 票货分离(但有到达站和货主标计)的货物back freight 退货运费, 额外运费, 空车回送方向货物back goods freight 退货费用bulk freight 散装货物charterer's freight 租船人的运费clausum freight 不动产占有侵犯collect freight 待收运费, 收取运费cost and freight 离岸加运费价格cost, assurance and freight 到岸价格cost insurance freight 到岸价格direct freight 直航运费distance freight 增加距离运费distress freight 填载运费excess freight 超(过路程单填明数)量货物export freight & insurance a/c 出口保险费运费科目(帐户)fast freight 快运货物general freight 普通货物groupage freight 化零为整的货物home freight 返回运费, 回程运费inbound freight 到达货物inflammablefreight 易燃货物interline freight 铁路联运货物less-than-carload freight (LCL freight) 零担货物lump sum freight 按整船计算的运费.包干运费manifest freight 快运货物measurement freight 按体积计算的运费multiple freight 复式运费net freight 运费纯收入, 运费实收金, 运费净数nonrevenue freight 无收入货物open freight 自由运费, 未定运费outbound freight 运出货物outward freight 销出运费overland freight 陆运货运package freight 包裹货运, 零担货物phantom freight 在售价上加计的假设运费pro rata freight 比例运费quick dispatch freight 快运货物refused freight 收货人拒收的货物restricted freight 限制条件下运输的货物(如易燃品, 易爆品等) return cargo freight 回运货物运费river freight 内河水脚, 内河运费shipping freight 运费shortfall freight 亏舱运费tapering freight 远距离递减的运费through freight 直达运费, 联运货物freight on board 离岸价格freight on inter-branch transfers 分店间送货运费freight to be collected 运到收费, 运费待收freight to be deducted 应扣代付运费。
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第一节基本概念术语1 article 物品2 logistics 物流3 logistics activity 物流活动4 logistics operation 物流作业5 logistics modulus 物流模数6 logistics technology 物流技术7 logistics cost 物流成本8 logistics management 物流管理9 logistics center 物流中心10 logistics network 物流网络11 logistics information 物流信息12 logistics enterprise 物流企业13 logistics documents 物流单证14 logistics alliance 物流联盟15 supply logistics 供应物流16 production logistics 生产物流17 distribution logistics 销售物流18 returned logistics 回收物流19 waste material logistics 废弃物物流20 environmental logistics 绿色物流21 internal logistics 企业物流22 external logistics 社会物流23 military logistics 军事物流24 international logistics 国际物流25 Third Part Logistics (TPL) 第三方物流26 customized logistics 定制物流27 virtual logistics 虚拟物流28 value-added logistics service 增值物流服务29 supply chain 供应链30 bar code 条码31 Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) 电子数据交换32 tangible loss 有形损耗33 intangible loss 无形损耗二、物流作业术语34 transportation 运输35 combined transport 联合运输36 throuth transport 直达运输37 transfer transport 中转运输38 drop and pull transport 甩挂运输39 containerized transport 集装运输40 container transport 集装箱运输41 door-to-door 门到门42 door to cy 门到场43 door to cfs 门到站44 Full Container Load (FCL) 整箱货45 Less-than Container Load (LCL) 拼箱货46 storing 储存47 storage 保管48 article reserves 物品储存49 inventory 库存50 cycle stock 经常库存51 safety stock 安全库存52 inventory cycle time 库存周期53 lead time 前置期(或提前期)54 order cycle time 订货处理周期55 goods stack 货垛56 stacking 堆码57 handling carrying 搬运58 loading and unloading 装卸59 unit loading and unloading 单元装卸60 package/packaging 包装61 sales package 销售包装62 packing of nominated brand 定牌包装63 neutral packing 中立包装64 transport package 运输包装65 palletizing 托盘包装66 containerization 集装化67 in bulk 散装化68 cross docking 直接换装69 distribution 配送70 joint distribution 共同配送71 distribution center 配送中心72 sorting 分拣73 order picking 拣选74 goods collection 集货75 assembly 组配76 distribution processing 流通加工77 cold chain 冷链78 inspection 检验第三节物流技术装配及设施术语79 warehouse 仓库80 storehouse 库房81 automatic warehouse 自动化仓库82 stereoscopic warehouse 立体仓库83 virtual warehouse 虚拟仓库84 boned warehouse 保税仓库85 export supervised warehouse 出口监管仓库86 cargo under custom's supervision 海关监管货物87 chill space 冷藏区88 freeze space 冷冻区89 humidity controlled space 控湿储存区90 temperature controlled space 温度可控区91 receiving space 收货区92 shipping space 发货区93 goods shed 料棚94 goods yard 货场95 goods shelf 货架96 pallet 托盘97 fork lift truck 叉车98 converyor 输送机99 Automatic Guided Vehicle (AGV) 自动导引机100 box car 箱式车101 container 集装箱102 Twenty-feet Equivalent Unit (TEU) 换算箱103 speciffic cargo container 特种货物集装箱104 full container ship 全集装箱船105 railway container yard 铁路集装箱场106 inland container depot 公路集装箱中转站107 container terminal 集装箱码头108 international through railway transport 国际铁路联运109 international multimodal transport 国际多式联运110 land bridge transport 大陆桥运输111 liner transport 班轮运输112 shipping by chartering 租船运输113 shipping agency 船务代理114 international freight forwarding agent 国际货运代理115 tally 理货116 international transportation cargo insurance 国际货物运输保险117 customs declaration 报关118 customs broker 报关行119 commodity inspection 进出口商品检验第四节物流管理术语120 logistics strategy 物流战略121 logistics strategy management 物流战略管理122 warehouse management 仓库管理123 warehouse layout 仓库布局124 inventory control 库存控制125 Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) 经济订货批量126 Fixed Quantity System (FQS) 定量订货方式127 Fixed Interval System (FIS) 定期订货方式128 ABC classification ABC分类管理129 Electronic Order System (EOS) 电子订货系统130 Just-in-time (JIT) 准时制131 just-in-time logistics 准时制物流132 zero-inventory logistics 零库存技术133 logistics cost control 物流成本管理134 Material Requirements Planning (MRP) 物料需要计划135 Manufacturing Resource Planning (MRP Ⅱ) 制造资源计划136 Distribution Requirements Planning (DRP) 配送需要计划137 Distribution Resource Planning (DRPⅡ) 配送资源计划138 Logistics Resource Planning (LRP) 物流资源计划139 Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) 企业资源计划140 Supply Chain Management (SCM) 供应链管理141 Quick Response (QR) 快速反应142 Efficient Customer Response (ECR) 有效客户反应143 Continuous Replenishment Program (CRP) 连续库存补充计划144 Computer Assisted Ordering (CAO) 计算机辅助订货系统145 Vendor Managed Inventory (VMI) 供应商管理库存146 outsourcing 业务外包第五节其他常见术语147 accounting cost 会计成本148 accuracy audit 正确性审计149 Activity Based Classification ABC分类法150 actual weight 实际重量151 added value 附加价值152 after-sales service 售后服务153 aggregate shipments 合并出货154 air pollution 空气污染155 air freight 空运货件156 Application Service Provider (ASP) 应用供应商157 arbitrage 套利158 asset recovery 资源回收159 Automated Storage and Retrieval System (ASRS) 自动仓储系统160 Automated Vehicle Identification (AVI) 自动车辆识别161 automated warehouse 自动仓库162 Automated Vehicle Location (AVL) 自动车辆位置163 available vehicle capacity 车辆承载能力164 average clear stacking height 平均净堆叠高度165 back haul 回程166 backwardation 现货溢价167 bar code label 条形码标签168 bar code scanner 条形码扫描机169 base stock 基本存货170 batch numbers 批号171 bay 区域172 bear 卖空者173 bear market 熊市174 belt conveyor 皮带式输送带175 bi-directional read 双向读取176 Bill of Lading (B/L) 托运单177 Bill of Materials (BOM) 物料用量清单178 broken carton 已拆箱179 broker 经纪人180 bulk carrier 散装运送业181 bulk container 散装集装箱182 bull 卖空者183 bull market 牛市184 Business Process Reengineering (BPR) 业务流程重组185 cancellation charge 取消订单费用186 cargo 货物187 cargo booking 预约托运188 cargo inspection 检查货物189 cash discount 现金折扣190 centralized dispatching 集中式派车191 centralized procurement 集中采购192 channel of distribution 分销渠道193 check in 进货清点194 Chief Logistics Officer (CLO) 物流主管195 claim 索赔196 closed distribution system 封闭式配送系统197 consumer physical distribution 消费者物流198 container terminal 集装箱码头199 cooperative buying 联合采购200 cost control 成本控制201 crane 起重机202 cubed out 装载率203 customer service 客户服务204 Customer Relationship Management (CRM) 客户关系管理205 data warehousing 数据仓库206 deadhead 空回头车207 declining conveyor 倾斜式输送机208 de-consolidation center 分货中心209 delivery costs 配送成本210 delivery cycle 配送周期211 delivery error 误送212 delivery note 出货清单213 delivery terminal 配送站214 demand forecasting 需求预测215 depalletizer 卸托盘机216 design for logistics 为物流而设计217 direct distribution 直接配送218 direct store delivery 直接配送到商店219 dispatct area 出货区220 Distributed Resource Planning (DRP) 分销资源计划221 Decision Support System (DSS) 决策支持系统222 domestic intercity trucking 国内长途货运223 domestic logistics 国内物流224 double floor stacking 双层堆积225 double pallets handling 双托盘处理226 double - pallet jack 双托盘设备227 duty 关税228 economic stock 经济存货229 electronic clearance 电子通关230 export 出口231 exclusive distribution 独家分销232 Executive Support System (ESS) 高层主管支持系统233 fact tag 产品说明标签234 factory price 出厂价235 firewall 防火墙236 fixed rack 固定式货架237 flatbed trailer 平台拖车238 fleet 车(船)队239 furniture removal carriers 搬家公司240 gateway 转运站241 Geographic Information System (GIS) 地理信息系统242 Global Positioning System (GPS) 全球定位系统243 global logistics 全球物流244 hand truck 手推车245 handheld scanner 手提式扫描仪246 heat insulating material 隔热材料247 hot tag 紧急标签248 Industrial Engineering (IE) 工业工程249 integrated logistics 集成物流250 Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN) 综合业务数据网251 interchange terminal 联运站252 inventory control 库存控制253 joint distribution 共同配送254 kanban system 看板系统255 knowledge management 知识管理256 label making machine 标签机257 laser scanner 激光扫描仪258 logistician 物流师259 logisticis engineering 物流工程260 logistics management 物流管理261 loose packages 散装262 make to order 定单生产263 market orientation 市场导向264 marking machine 打标机265 market share 市场份额266 materials handing equipment 物料搬运设备267 middleware 中间件268 multi - story warehouse 多层仓库269 net weight 净重270 noise pollution 噪音污染271 number plate 牌照272 on season 旺季273 Open DataBase Connectivity (ODBC) 开放数据库互联274 optical scanners 光学扫描仪275 order processing 定单处理276 Order Point System (OPS) 定货点法277 overload 超载278 package 包裹279 process center 处理中心280 procurement 采购281 quality control 质量控制282 quarantine 检疫283 quotas 配额284 rack 货架285 regional distribution center 区域物流中心286 retail selling 零售287 safety stock 安全库存288 sealing machine 封装机289 supply chain 供应链290 Supply Chain Management (SCM) 供应链管理291 tank container 罐装集装箱292 temporary labor 临时工293 Theory of Constraint (TOC) 约束理论294 vacuum packaging 真空包装295 vehicle 车辆296 voice recognition 语音识别297 warehousing 仓储298 waste 废弃物299 wholesalers 批发商300 zero stock 零库存。