最新人教版中考英语模拟试卷及答案

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2024年人教版中考英语模拟测试试卷及答案

中考模拟学情评估(一)第一部分(听力30分)Ⅰ. 听选答案(共15小题，计20分)第一节: 听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。

请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。

(共10小题，计10分)()1. A. Saying hello. B. Saying thanks.C. Saying goodbye.()2. A. An eraser. B. A pen.C. A ruler.()3. A. He has a stomachache.B. He has a headache.C. He has a toothache.()4. A. Japanese. B. French.C. English.()5. A. In a bank. B. At a zoo.C. At a restaurant.()6. A. She'll take a taxi. B. She'll go by bus.C. She'll walk there.()7. A. Go to the cinema. B. Go to the birthday party.C. Go to the supermarket.()8. A. In Germany. B. In China.C. In Japan.()9. A. Lisa. B. Sarah.C. Nancy.()10. A. At 7: 50. B. At 8: 00.C. At 8: 10.第二节: 听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

(共5小题，计10分) 听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。

()11. When will Nancy go to the movies?A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.()12. How will Nancy go there?A. On foot.B. By bike.C. By car.听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。

2023-2024学年初中英语人教版中考模拟习题及解析

2023-2024学年人教版初中英语中考模拟班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________一、阅读理解（本大题共计4小题，每题30分，共计120分）1.（1）Where is Ben writing to Henry?1.（2）How many good friends does Ben have?1.（3）Which is right?A. At home.B. In his school.C. On the playground.D. Under the tree.【答案】B【解析】（1）B 细节理解题。

根据第一段I'm writing to you in my school.可知，Ben在学校给Henry写信。

【答案】C【解析】（2）C 细节理解题。

根据第二段I have three good friends.可知，Ben有3个好朋友。

【答案】A【解析】（3）A 细节理解题。

根据第二段The others are twins. They are和Lily。

她们来自英国。

可知，双胞胎是英国人。

2.（1）画线单词“hobby”的汉语意思是“________”。

2.（2）We often _______ after school.2.（3）Frank gets the soccer ball from his _______.A. 习惯B. 爱好C. 愿望D. 工作【答案】B【解析】（1）B 词义猜测题。

根据第二段中Frank likes sports. And I like sports, too. After school in the afternoon, we often play sports.“弗兰克喜欢运动。

我也喜欢运动。

下午放学后，我们经常做运动。

”可推知，划线单词所在句应是表示：弗兰克和作者有着相同的爱好。

所以划线单词“hobby”的汉语意思是“爱好”。

2023-2024学年全国初三上英语人教版模拟试卷(含答案解析)

专业课原理概述部分一、选择题：5道（每题1分，共5分）1. The word "narrative" in English refers to:A. A story or an account of eventsB. A type of poetryC. A mathematical equationD. A scientific formula2. Which of the following is not a part of the fiveparagraph essay structure?A. IntroductionB. Body paragraphsC. ConclusionD. Abstract3. In English grammar, what is the difference between "affect" and "effect"?A. "Affect" is a verb, and "effect" is a noun.B. "Affect" is a noun, and "effect" is a verb.C. Both "affect" and "effect" are verbs.D. Both "affect" and "effect" are nouns.A. CommaB. PeriodC. Exclamation markD. Asterisk5. In English vocabulary, what does the prefix "un" usually mean?A. NotB. Opposite ofC. Same asD. Increase二、判断题5道（每题1分，共5分）1. T F The word "synonym" refers to words that have the same meaning.2. T F In English grammar, "lie" and "lay" are both past tense forms of the verb "to lie."3. T F The passive voice is used when the focus is on the action rather than the doer.4. T F In English writing, a thesis statement should be placed at the end of the introduction paragraph.5. T F The word "homophone" refers to words that soundthe same but have different meanings and spellings.三、填空题5道（每题1分，共5分）1. The study of the structure of words is called ________.2. In English grammar, the present perfect tense is used to talk about actions that started in the past and continue up to the present. The structure of the present perfect tense is ________.4. In English writing, a ________ is a short, clear statement that presents the main idea or argument of the essay.5. The process of revising and improving a piece of writing is called ________.四、简答题5道（每题2分，共10分）1. What are the three main parts of a paragraph in English writing?2. Explain the difference between "its" and "it's" in English grammar.3. What is the purpose of using transitional words and phrases in writing?4. How can you improve your vocabulary in English?五、应用题：5道（每题2分，共10分）1. Rewrite the following sentence in the passive voice: "The teacher corrected the students' homework."2. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verbin the present perfect tense: "I ________ (go) to the park yesterday."3. Choose the correct homophone for each word: "Write" (right/wright), "Sea" (see/saw), "Two" (too/to), "By" (buy/), "Weather" (whether/weather).4. Identify the parts of speech for each word in the following sentence: "The cat sat on the mat."5. Write a short paragraph about your favorite book using the fiveparagraph essay structure.六、分析题：2道（每题5分，共10分）1. Analyze the following sentence for its parts of speech, subjectverb agreement, and punctuation: "She is reading abook about history."2. Compare and contrast the active voice and the passive voice in English grammar. Provide examples for each.七、实践操作题：2道（每题5分，共10分）1. Write a short story in English using the narrative structure. The story should include a beginning, middle, and end.2. Proofread and edit the following paragraph for grammar, punctuation, and spelling errors: "The dog ran after the ball and caught it. He brought it back to his owner who threw it again. The dog jumped up and caught it again. They played for hours until it was time to go home."八、专业设计题：5道（每题2分，共10分）1. Design a lesson plan for teaching a new vocabularyword to a group of students. Include the word, its definition, and activities to help students remember and use the word.2. Create a short dialogue between two characters using past tense verbs to describe an event that happened yesterday.3. Write a summary of a news article you have read recently, focusing on the main points and key details.4. Design a poster for an English language event at your school. Include the event , date, time, location, and a catchy slogan.5. Create a set of flashcards with English idioms on one side and their meanings on the other side.九、概念解释题：5道（每题2分，共10分）1. Explain the concept of a "thesis statement" in English writing and provide an example.2. Define the term "homophone" and give two examples of homophones.3. Describe the difference between "affect" and "effect" in English grammar and provide examples of each.4. Explain the purpose of using transitional words and phrases in writing and provide examples.5. Define the term "narrative" and explain its importance in literature.十、思考题：5道（每题2分，共10分）1. How can you use your knowledge of English grammar to improve your writing skills?2. What are some strategies you can use to expand your vocabulary in English?3. How can you effectively revise and edit your writing?5. How can you apply the skills you have learned in English to other subjects or areas of your life?十一、社会扩展题：5道（每题3分，共15分）1. Research and write a short report on the importance of English as a global language.2. How can learning English help you in your future career?3. What are some cultural differences between Englishspeaking countries and your own country?5. What are some current events or issues that are relevant to the English language and how do they affect society?一、选择题答案：1. A2. D3. A4. D5. A二、判断题答案：1. T2. F3. T4. T5. T三、填空题答案：1. morphology2. have/has + past participle3. figure of speech4. thesis statement5. revision四、简答题答案：1. Topic sentence, supporting details, concluding sentence.2. "Its" is a possessive pronoun, while "it's" is a contraction of "it is" or "it has."3. Transitional words and phrases help to connect ideas and create coherence in writing.4. Read extensively, use a dictionary, and practice using new words in context.5. Common mistakes include subjectverb agreement, punctuation errors, and word choice.五、应用题答案：1. The students' homework was corrected the teacher.2. I have gone to the park yesterday.3. Write (right/wright), Sea (see/saw), Two (too/to), By (buy/), Weather (whether/weather).4. The (determiner), cat (noun), sat (verb), on (preposition), the (determiner), mat (noun).5. The book that I read last week was called "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" Mark Twain. It is a classic American novel that tells the story of a young boy named Tom and his adventures with his friends. The book is set in the19th century in a small town along the Mississippi River. Tom is a mischievous and adventurous boy who often gets into trouble. He has a vivid imagination and a strong sense of curiosity. The novel explores themes of friendship, adventure, and growing up. Tom's adventures include running away from home, getting lost in a cave, and witnessing a murder. Throughout the story, Tom learns important lessons about responsibility and bravery. The book is written in a lively and engaging style, and it is full of humor and wit. It is a timeless classic that continues to be enjoyed readers of all ages.六、分析题答案：1. Subject: She (pronoun), Verb: is reading (verb phrase), Object: a book about history (noun phrase). The sentence isin the present continuous tense, and it uses correct subjectverb agreement. The punctuation is also correct.2. The active voice focuses on the doer of the action, while the passive voice focuses on the action itself. For example, in the active voice: "The cat caught the mouse." In the passive voice: "The mouse was caught the cat." Thepassive voice is often used when the doer of the action is unknown or unimportant.七、实践操作题答案：2. The dog ran after the ball and caught it. He broughtit back to his owner who threw it again. The dog jumped upand caught it again. They played for hours until it was timeto go home.一、选择题：考察学生对英语基础知识的掌握，包括词汇、语法、写作等。

2024年最新人教版九年级英语(上册)模拟试卷及答案(各版本)

专业课原理概述部分一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. Which of the following words is an adjective?A. runB. happyC. eatD. quickly2. What is the past tense of "do"?A. didB. doesC. doneD. doing3. Which sentence is in the present continuous tense?A. She reads a book every day.B. He is eating an apple.C. They went to the park yesterday.D. I will go to the cinema tomorrow.4. What is the opposite of "expensive"?A. cheapB. costlyC. valuableD. worthless5. Which word is a noun?A. runB. happyC. eatingD. teacher二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. "She can sing very well" is a simple present tense sentence. ( )2. "I am watching TV" is in the past continuous tense. ( )3. "They are going to visit their grandparents" is a future tense sentence. ( )4. "He is a good teacher" is a correct sentence. ( )5. "She go to school bus" is a correct sentence. ( )三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. My mother is a ________. She works in a hospital.2. ________ is the capital of China.3. I ________ to the library every weekend.4. The cat is ________ the table.5. ________ you like to go to the movies with me?四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. What is the difference between "I do" and "I am doing"?2. What is the past participle of "play"?3. Write a sentence using the future perfect tense.五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1. Translate the following sentence into English: "她每天早上七点起床。

初中英语：2024 年中考全国通用英语模拟试卷(含参考答案)

2024年中考全国通用英语模拟试卷一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

1．What does the man want to buy?A．A shirt. B．A suit. C．A tie.2．What time is it now?A．6:30 p.m. B．7:00 p.m. C．7:30 p.m.3．Where does the conversation take place?A．In a TV store. B．In a hotel. C．In a library.4．What is Linda’s brother probably like?A．He is friendly B．He is quiet. C．He is polite.5．How will the weather be tomorrow?A．Windy. B．Rainy. C．Sunny.第二节听下面几段对话。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

听下面一.段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

6．Where does the man want to go?A．The bank. B．The police station. C．The post office.7．What’s the relationship between the speakers?A．Friends. B．Strangers. C．Families.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。

8．Where are the two speakers?A．At home. B．In a restaurant. C．In a hospital.9．What did the girl have for supper yesterday?A．Ice cream and watermelon. B．Hamburgers and fish. C．Dumplings and fruit.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。

人教版英语中考模拟测试试卷(含答案)

人教版中考模拟测试试卷英语时量：120分钟满分：120分一、听力 (共两节,满分 20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中员最佳选项。

1. What does Tina like best?A. Game shows.B. Talk shows.C. Talent shows.2. Where does the woman want to go?A. To the zoo.B. To the park.C. To the airport.3. What's the matter with Cindy?A. She has a fever.B. She has a headache.C. She has a toothache.4. What are the speakers talking about?A .The Spring Festival.B. The Dragon Boat Festival.C. The Mid-Autumn Festival.5. Who gave the watch to the boy?A. His father.B. His sister.C. His brother.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)听下面6段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听第六段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. How is the weather today?A. Cloudy.B. Rainy.C. Sunny.7. What will the speakers probably do this weekend?A.Play chess.B.Go for a picnic.C. Play computer games.听第七段材料,回答第8、9题。

2024年人教版中考英语模拟检测试卷及答案

中考模拟学情评估（二）听力部分(共20分)一、情景反应｡(每小题1分，共5分)()1. A. B. C.()2. A. B. C.()3. A. B. C.()4. A. B. C.()5. A. B. C.二、对话理解｡(每小题1分，共5分)()6. A.By bike. B.On foot. C.By bus. ()7. A.$15. B.$50. C.$55.()8. A.At 6：20. B.At 6：25. C.At 6：15. ()9. A.In a shop. B.In a library. C.In a hospital. ()10. A.She’s tall and hea v y.B.She’s tall and thin.C.She’s short and thin.三、语篇理解｡(每小题1分，共5分)()11.What does Mrs. White teach？A.Geography.B.English.C.Science. ()12.How did Jenny recycle the glass bottle？A.By putting her pencils in it.B.By putting some candy in it.C.By putting some plants in it.()13.Who has a sweet tooth？A.Jenny.B.Lisa.C.Mike.()14.What does Mike lo v e？A.Flowers.B.Snacks.C.Vegetables. ()15.Where did Jack put the bottle with a hole？A.In the classroom.B.In the park.C.Outside his house.四、听力填空｡(每小题1分，共5分)五、补全对话(有两项多余)｡(每小题1分，共5分)六、完形填空｡(每小题1分，共8分)It is not always easy to disco v er yourself. From a young age，I had a strong feeling of who I would become，but something 26happened and changed e v erything. To me，skating was more important than anything else in the world. Nothing else filled my heart with so much joy. I had no interests 27skating. I spent 24 hours a week de v eloping my skills. And I was paid back with first place medals in almost e v ery competition.Unluckily，during one competition，I fell and was badly hurt. I felt a terrible 28in my leg. What’s worse，the doctor told me that I couldn’t skate anymore. Those days I didn’t want to talk with anybody and I lost heart to life. Eight months later，I first looked at myself in the mirror. When my pale face was 29in the mirror，I was shocked. I realized that it was time to do something to change. Instead of sitting around and wasting my days，I began to work with local ser v ice groups. 30I v olunteered as a swimming teacher for kids，I knew who I wanted to become. After a few months，I found a new interest. I 31stepped out of pain and rebuilt my confidence.Sometimes，challenges will 32our life. We can choose to stay behind or try to get past them. My accident was a challenge that 33to stop me from reaching success. Today，I’m a confident and optimistic (乐观的) person.()26.A.pri v ate B.interesting C.accidental()27.A.with B.except C.including()28.A.joy B.pain C.pity()29.A.reflected B.expressed C.disco v ered()30.A.If B.When C.Although()31.A.probably B.generally C.gradually()32.A.get out of B.get used to C.get in the way of()33.A.failed B.planned C.expected七、阅读理解｡(这一部分共五篇短文，A至D每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六个小题，每小题2分，共52分)A【创新题】()34.Which situation is the most dangerous according to the material？A.An old man in a park.B.A disabled woman in a house.C.An outside worker at a construction site.()35.What can people do to a v oid heat-related deaths according to the material？①Drink water.②Stay cool.③Go swimming.④Wear light-coloured clothes.A.①②③B.①②④C.②③④()36.Which one can show the relationship between time and the temperature in a car？A. B. C.()37.Where is the material probably from？A.A safety notice.B.A tra v el guide.C.A car ad v ertisement.()38. What’s the purpose of the material？A.To tell people the importance of extreme heat.B.To remind people to wear lightweight clothes.C.To teach people how to pre v ent heat-related deaths.B【跨学科综合题】“Poem Garden” in No. 3 Middle School’s English magazine is lo v ed by students. World Food Day is on October 16th e v ery year，so the theme of the magazine last October was “No Wasting！”Let’s enjoy the following two poems.()39.The two poems are both about .A.studentsB.familyC.farmers()40.In the first poem，the man is working .A.in the morningB.at noonC.in the e v ening()41.We can sense the beauty of rhyme (押韵) in the second poem，such as “fed-bed” and “tends-”.A.friendsB.fieldsC.home()42.The underlined sentence “E v ery grain—comes from bitter suffering？” and “”ha v e similar meanings.A.The farmer stands silently in the fading light.B.E v ery grain of rice requires such effort and such strife.C.A gentle wind is whispering of hope and dreams of life；()43.The two poems show us .A.life is colorfulB.home is the bestC.food doesn’t come easilyC请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余项｡Sometimes it may seem difficult to impro v e our health. 44.Eat breakfast e v ery morning.Research shows that if you eat a meal in the morning，you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch. Eating breakfast can help people feel better through the day.45.Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning. It can also cause traffic accidents！Studies show that people who don’t get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents. So get enough sleep and stay safe！Take a walk e v ery day.Walking is an easy way to exercise. You’d better meet friends for a walk，not for a meal. 46. Once you try，you will find that adding a walk into your daily life is v ery easy.Join social groups.Social groups can pro v ide support. They might include sports teams and art or music groups. The people in the group can offer ad v ice and help each other in difficult times. 47.An acti v e mind is a healthy mind！Ha v e a hobby.A hobby could be running，reading or making something with your hands. Hobbies help people to relax and rest. 48.请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最相符的单词｡每空一词｡Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gi v es you too much homework，or when a friend borrows your fa v orite thing and then breaks it，you may get angry.Usually，your body will tell you when you are angry. For example，you breathe faster，your face turns red，or you aren’t interested in delicious food. But sometimes you hide your anger. For example，you may hide it in your heart. The problem is that if you do this，you may ha v e a headache or your stomach may hurt.In fact，it’s not good to hide your anger，and it’s normal for you to get angry sometimes. When you get angry，you can talk about your problems with adults. If you like，you can talk with your parents，your teachers or others. After doing that，you’ll find your bad feelings can start to go away. When you feel angry，you need to do other things wisely：count from 1 to 100，gi v e someone a hug，go for a bike ride，think about good things，and so on.Remember that when you are angry，how you act can make e v erything better or worse. And don’t let your anger control you.请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题｡For years，schools and parents don’t pay much attention to students’ physical education. They don’t think it’s as important as the main subjects. As a result，some students are in poor physical condition and more and more ha v e poor eyesight. To impro v e physical education in the modern world，some pro v inces ha v e broken the tradition. They gi v e P.E. and the three subjects—Chinese，math and English—the same importance in zhongkao. And more pro v inces will probably do the same.Do you think P.E. scores should be increased？The following are some students’ thoughts.•I am Mike. I think so. I lo v e P.E.，and I’m good at it. Thanks to it，I seldom get ill and I don’t ha v e to wear glasses. If the P.E. scores are increased，I will do better in zhongkao.•I am Lisa. I’m poor at P.E. I don’t think I can get high scores in zhongkao. And I’ll be worried about the other subjects if I ha v e to spend more time on P.E.•I am Tina. I hate staying indoors all day long. If P.E. scores are increased，I will ha v e more outdoor time. Good health is the most important，isn’t it？And I’m sure I can do better in the P.E. exam.•I am Jack. My parents ha v e spent a lot of time and money on my English and math studies. I don’t want them to spend more. I want to spend time on P.E.What can students do to impro v e their P.E. scores？Don’t worry. Your P.E. scores can be impro v ed through training. The following tips can be helpful to you.First，keep running e v ery day. Don’t care about the speed or the time. Just keep running. It will make it easier for you to finish the 800/1000-meter run. Second，professional skills are needed. You can get them from your P.E. teacher. So，be careful in class. Third，it’s good for you to find a partner and practice with him. With each other’s support，the boring training won’t be that difficult to complete. Anyway，face the challenge bra v ely and you will get a lot from the learning process.(Chart Ⅱ)54.How do some pro v inces pay more attention to students’ physical education？55.What do the shocking numbers show？56.What’s the common reason for Mike’s and Tina’s lo v e for P.E.？57.What does Lisa worry about？58.Please complete the “▲” in Chart Ⅱ. What else do you think you can do to impro v e yourP.E. scores？59.What can your school do to help you impro v e your P.E. scores？八、词语运用｡(这一部分共两篇短文，A篇有五个小题，每小题2分，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共20分)A.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯｡每空一词｡A sick man asked a doctor for help. He said he was afraid to die and hoped the doctor could tell him how long he would li v e. But the doctor said he didn’t know.The man became a little angry. A few seconds later，the doctor shared his own experience. “I got cancer ten years ago. As a 60.，I clearly knew my life might end at any moment. I had the same feeling 61.you. At that time，I was worried to know how long my life would last.Before dying，should I li v e in sadness？Should I stop being a doctor and then wait for death？No.I decided to treat e v ery day as a gift. From then on，I spent the past ten years doing meaningful things. Life is full of wonders. Though I don’t know the answer 62.your question，I belie v e that the meaning of life is not decided by how long it is，but by the way you li v e. Your life may be longer or shorter. Howe v er，63.you do something meaningful，you will make your life worthy.” The patient nodded and turned his worried face into a happy look.Nobody knows what will happen in the future. After all，tomorrow is still unknown. Don’t think about anything 64.we are not sure of. Just make the best of today.B.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯｡方框中有两个词为多余项｡65. learning to play musical instruments. I’v e ne v er stopped learning. Now，I’m almost twenty. You’re 66.thinking，“He must be a music master now.” But that’s not the case. As a matter of fact，I’m still not good at playing any instruments.My 67.music lesson was on the keyboard in Grade 2. I took music lessons together with my sister. We started from the simple thing—using fi v e 68.to touch the keys，forward and backward. At first，I was filled with moti v ation(动机).The first thing I would do e v ery day after opening my eyes in the morning was to practice the se v en keys on the wall while lying in bed. Howe v er，after two weeks，my moti v ation 69.pushed me into the practice was 70. disappearing. And finally，it was gone.It’s true that I liked the keyboard. I was able to make all kinds of sounds. I just couldn’t stand playing for as long as I was required to each day. That was too demanding(费力的). It wasn’t as easy as I had thought. I was taking too long time 71.good at it. My sister was different from me. She kept on practicing the piano all the time. At last，she made 72.dream of being a pianist come true.As the old 73.saying goes，“A long journey can be co v ered only through taking one step at a time(不积跬步，无以至千里).”74.people must do small things e v ery day so that they can be closer to their dreams. So if you don’t get what you want，keep on and ne v er gi v e up.九、书面表达｡(共15分)梦想是生活的延伸和拓展，是人类进步的动力，是创造的源泉｡正是因为拥有了梦想，又坚定了实现梦想的信念，许许多多不畏艰难的人们前赴后继，使一个个不可能实现的梦想变为现实｡请你根据以下内容提示，结合生活中的经历，写一篇短文｡内容包括：•What your dream is•An experience you had about your dream•What you can get from it要求：1.词数不少于80；2.参考词汇仅供参考；3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名｡参考答案听力部分听力材料：一、本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话｡请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项｡1.M：Can I help you？W：Yes，please. I want to buy a camera for my sister.2.M：What’s the weather like today？W：It’s sunny. We can go to play outside.3.W：Is there a bookstore near here？M：Yes，there is. It’s on Xixian Road.4.M：What does Bob usually do on weekends？W：He usually plays basketball with his classmates.5.W：Where do you plan to go next summer v acation？M：I will go to Australia to v isit my aunt.二、本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题｡请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项｡6.M：Did you walk to school this morning？W：No，I took the school bus.Q：How did the girl go to school today？7.M：Excuse me，how much is the sweater？W：Fifty-fi v e dollars.Q：What’s the price of the sweater？8.M：Has the concert begun？W：Yes，sir. You’re 5 minutes late. It began at 6：20.Q：When did the man arri v e at the concert？9.M：Can I go to work this afternoon，doctor？W：Better not. You’v e got a high fe v er. You need to rest at home.Q：Where are they talking probably？10.W：Eric，which girl is your friend Cindy？M：The one who is tall and thin.Q：What does Cindy look like？三、本题你将听到一篇短文｡请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项｡Mrs. White is the science teacher of Class Fi v e. Last week she asked the students to recycle some bottles they had used. Most of them did a great job. Jenny painted a glass bottle and put her pencils in it. Lisa has a sweet tooth. So she cleaned a milk bottle and put her candy in it. Mike lo v es flowers. He cut a big plastic bottle into two parts and planted small plants in them. Great！As for Jack，he cut a hole in a plastic bottle and put some corn in it. He put the bottle outside his house so that the birds could eat it.四、本题你将听到一篇短文｡请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，每空一词｡In May，many Junior 3 students across China finished their PE test for the Senior High School Entrance Examination. With 30 to 50 points in the exam，it is a big challenge for many kids，and they ha v e been training hard for it. To know their real feelings and thoughts，TEENS inter v iewed 3 students. Gong Siyu is from Chengdu.She is in Grade 8 now，but she began to train from Grade 7 and took an after- school training class. Gong said，“Health is important. I’v e become more and more energetic by training.” Sun Gao is from Hangzhou. He got 26.5 points out of 30.“It wasn’t a high score since many of my classmates got full scores. But I’m still happy since I ha v e tried my best. I can get more chances to exercise and relax when I keep practicing，”Sun said. Howe v er，not all students enjoy the process. Liu Jiawei from Jilin often feels tired from training e v ery day.“I’m not good at sports. Our teachers sometimes use our PE classes for other subjects，” Liu said.“In the PE test I got only 20 points out of 50. This will largely influence my o v erall grade in the exam.”So you see，there are more ad v antages than disad v antages. We should treat the PE test properly. Now let’s start exercising not only for scores but also for health.一、1～5：BBCBA二、6～10：CCBCB三、11～15：CABAC四、16.3017.train18.chances19.tired20.properly笔试部分五、21～25：AEDBF六、26～30：CBBAB31～33：CCA七、A)34～38：CBCAC B)39～43：CBABCC)44～48：BCAFED)49.angry50.hurt51.normal52.problems53.wiselyE)54.They gi v e P.E. and the three subjects—Chinese，math and English—the same importancein zhongkao./By gi v ing P.E. and the three subjects the same importance in zhongkao.55.They show that students now ha v e poor physical health and poor eyesight./They show thatphysical education is badly needed by students./…56.They think P.E. can bring them good health./They think P.E. is good for their health./…57.She doesn’t ha v e enough time for the other subjects./…58.Learn professional skills.I think I should eat healthy food and exercise in a scientific way.(合理即可)59.I think my school can pro v ide more P.E. classes and start more sports clubs./…(合理即可)八、A)60.doctor61.as62.to63.if64.thatB)65.began66.probably67.first68.fingers69.that70.slowly71.to become72.her73.Chinese74.Successful九、One possible v ersion：My dream is to become an artist. When I was in Grade Three at the primary school，I started to de v ote myself to painting，which turned out to be one of the most important experiences in my life.Once our school held an art exhibition. My attention was drawn by the colorful pictures immediately. I was so absorbed in the beauty in front of me that I made up my mind to describe what I saw with my pictures. Therefore，I joined the school art club and practiced painting after school e v ery Tuesday and Friday. No matter what happened，I was still on time to take the art lesson and finished each painting carefully. By doing this，I de v eloped my ability and decided that I wanted to completely de v ote myself to painting.Thanks to painting，I always sense that life is full of sunshine. At the same time，I can get enough courage to deal with any difficulty I meet.。

中考英语模拟试卷人教版(含答案)

中考英语模拟试卷一、听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

1. Where does Mike come from?A. China.B. England.C. The US.2. Which part of the festival does the girl like best?A. The story.B. The time.C. The food.3. How did Jason go to school this morning?A. By bus.B. On foot.C. By bike.4. What time is it now?A.8:15.B.8:30.C.8:45.5. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Boss and secretary.B. Doctor and patient.C. Guide and tourist.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面6段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What does the man like to do in spare time?A. Watch movies.B. Play basketball.C. Travel.7. What does the woman want to be in the future?A. A tour guide.B. A basketball player.C. A teacher.听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。

人教版英语初三上学期试题与参考答案(2024年)

2024年人教版英语初三上学期模拟试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.A. How old is the girl?B. Where does the girl live?C. What does the girl like to do in her spare time?D. How does the girl feel about her school life?Answer: CExplanation: The girl mentions that she likes to play the guitar and read books in her spare time. Therefore, the correct answer is C.2、Listen to the following short passage and answer the question.What is the main topic of the passage?A. How to prepare for an examB. The importance of exerciseC. The benefits of readingD. The history of a famous bookAnswer: BExplanation: The passage discusses the importance of exercise and how it can help students improve their academic performance. Therefore, the main topic isthe importance of exercise, making answer B the correct choice.3、Listen to the conversation between two students, Tom and Lily, and choose the best answer to the following question:What subject does Lily think is the most interesting?A. MathB. ScienceC. EnglishD. HistoryAnswer: CExplanation: In the conversation, Lily says, “I think English is the most interesting subject.” Therefore, the correct answer is C.4、Listen to the dialogue between a teacher and a student about a homework assignment and answer the following question:What did the teacher remind the student to do before the deadline?A. Finish the assignment earlyB. Submit the assignment on timeC. Ask for help if neededD. Revise the assignment after submissionAnswer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, the teacher says, “Remember to submit your homework on time. The deadline is this Friday.” This indicates that the teacher reminded the student to submit the assignment on time, making B the correctanswer.5、What time will the movie start?A. 7:00 PMB. 7:30 PMC. 8:00 PMAnswer: B. 7:30 PMExplanation: In the dialogue, the two speakers confirm their plans to meet at the cinema at 7:15 PM because the movie starts at 7:30 PM. Therefore, the correct answer is B.6、Where did Sarah spend her summer vacation?A. At the beachB. In the mountainsC. In the cityAnswer: A. At the beachExplanation: During the listening passage, it was mentioned that Sarah enjoyed swimming and surfing every day during her vacation. These activities strongly suggest she was at the beach, making A the correct choice.7、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear.Question: What does the man mean when he says “You should really take advantage of this opportunity”?A. The man thinks the opportunity is a good one but the woman doesn’t agree.B. The woman should not take advantage of the opportunity because it’s not worth it.C. The man is suggesting that the woman should seize the opportunity.Answer: CExplanation: The phrase “take advantage of” means to make the best use of something. In this context, the man is implying that the woman should take full advantage of the opportunity that is being presented to her. Therefore, the correct answer is C.8、Listen to the passage and answer the following question.Question: What is the main purpose of the new policy introduced by the government?A. To reduce the number of cars on the road to improve air quality.B. To encourage more people to use public transportation.C. To increase the sales of electric cars.Answer: AExplanation: The passage discusses a new policy that the government has introduced to address environmental concerns. The focus of the policy is on reducing traffic congestion and improving air quality, which suggests that the main purpose is to reduce the number of cars on the road. Therefore, the correct answer is A.9、What does the woman suggest the man should do?A. He should take a break.B. He should go on working.C. He should get some rest.Answer: C. He should get some rest.Explanation: In the dialogue, the woman expresses concern over the man’s tiredness and suggests he should take time to rest rather than continue working or taking a short break.10、How long has the factory been producing bicycles?A. For 5 years.B. For 10 years.C. For 15 years.Answer: B. For 10 years.Explanation: The passage mentions that the factory started production a decade ago, which means it has been in operation for 10 years. The other options are distractors meant to test the careful listening of the student.11.You’re listening to a conversation between two students, Alex and Jamie, discussing their weekend plans.Alex: Hey Jamie, do you have any plans for this weekend?Jamie: Yeah, actually, I’m planning to go hiking with a group of friends.Alex: That sounds fun! Where are you thinking of going?Jamie: We’re thinking of heading to the mountains. The weather forecast looks great.Alex: I wish I could join you. I’ve always wanted to try hiking.Jamie: Maybe next time! Are you doing anything special?Alex: Not really. I might just stay in and read a book.Question: What is Jamie’s plan for this weekend?A) To stay in and read a book.B) To go hiking with friends.C) To go camping.D) To visit a museum.Answer: B) To go hiking with friends.Explanation: Jamie explicitly states that they are planning to go hiking with a group of friends, making option B the correct answer.12.In this next conversation, two friends, Lisa and Mike, are discussing their favorite sports.Lisa: Hey Mike, what’s your favorite sport?Mike: That’s a tough one. I think I’d have to say soccer.Lisa: I love soccer too! But I think my favorite is basketball. It’s so fast-paced.Mike: Basketball is great, but I think soccer requires more strategy.Lisa: True, and I love how it’s a team sport. It’s all about teamwork.Mike: I agree. But have you ever tried playing soccer?Lisa: Not really. I’m more of a basketball person.Question: What is Mike’s favorite sport?A) Basketball.B) Soccer.C) Tennis.D) Volleyball.Answer: B) Soccer.Explanation: Mike states that soccer is his favorite sport, making option B the correct answer. The conversation does not mention any other sports as his favorites.13、Question: What does the woman suggest the man do?(A) Take a bus.(B) Walk home.(C) Drive a car.(D) Ride a bike.Answer: (D) Ride a bike.Explanation: In the conversation, the woman suggests that the man should ridea bike because it’s good exercise and the weather is nice today.14、Question: Where will the speakers probably go first?(A) The bookstore.(B) The library.(C) The coffee shop.(D) The park.Answer: (A) The bookstore.Explanation: The man mentions he needs to buy a new notebook for his Englishclass, and the woman agrees to go with him before they head to the library as planned.15.You are listening to a conversation between two students in a library.W: Hey, John, have you found the book for our research project yet?M: Not yet, but I think I found a good source on the internet.Q: What is the topic of their conversation?A. Finding a book in the libraryB. Doing research on the internetC. Discussing their research projectD. Searching for a book onlineAnswer: C. Discussing their research projectExplanation: The conversation is about finding a book for their research project, indicating that they are discussing their research topic.16.You are listening to a phone conversation between a teacher and a student.T: Hi, Sarah, I received your message about your missing assignment. Can you come to my office after school tomorrow to discuss it?S: Sure, I’ll be there. Is there anything specific I should bring with me?Q: What is the purpose of the conversation?A. Discussing a missed testB. Setting up a meeting to discuss an assignmentC. Announcing a school eventD. Informing about a school closureAnswer: B. Setting up a meeting to discuss an assignmentExplanation: The teacher is scheduling a meeting with Sarah to discuss her missing assignment, which means the conversation is about arranging a meeting to talk about her academic work.17、Question: According to the passage, what is the main reason why the speaker decided to start a recycling program at their school?A. To earn money for the student council.B. To reduce waste and help the environment.C. To win a competition for the greenest school.D. To fulfill a community service requirement.Answer: B.Explanation: The speaker mentioned that they were inspired by a documentary on environmental issues and decided that starting a recycling initiative at their school was an effective way to make a difference and promote sustainability.18、Question: How many students volunteered to participate in the recycling project?A. About twenty students.B. Nearly fifty students.C. Exactly thirty students.D. Over a hundred students.Answer: B.Explanation: During the passage, the speaker stated that they were pleasantly surprised by the turnout and that almost fifty students showed up to the first meeting, eager to contribute to making their school moreeco-friendly.19.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher. The student is asking for advice on a project. Listen to the conversation and answer the question.What subject is the student’s project about?A)MathB)ScienceC)EnglishD)HistoryAnswer: C) EnglishExplanation: In the conversation, the student mentions that they are working on a project related to literature, which is part of the English curriculum. Therefore, the project is about English.20.Listen to a short dialogue between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Answer the question based on the information you hear.Who is going to the movies this weekend?A)The manB)The womanC)Both of themD)Neither of themAnswer: B) The womanExplanation: The woman in the dialogue explicitly states that she plans to go to the movies this weekend. The man does not mention any plans related to the movies.二、阅读理解（30分）Part II: Reading Comprehension (25 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.Passage AThe Power of Positive ThinkingPositive thinking can be a powerful tool in your life. When you think positively, you’re more likely to handle stress in a healthier way. You may even have a better chance of living longer. That doesn’t mean you ignore the bad things or pretend everything is perfect all the time. It just means that you approach the unpleasantness in a more positive and productive way.Research shows that people who are more optimistic tend to have lower levels of the stress hormone cortisol, which is linked to lower blood pressure and less heart disease. They also tend to have stronger immune systems, so they get sick less often. In addition, optimists are more likely to have healthy habits, such as exercising regularly and eating a balanced diet, which contribute to overall health.However, being overly optimistic can sometimes lead to unrealistic expectations. If you don’t acknowledge potential obstacles, you might not beprepared when challenges arise. Therefore, it’s important to balance optimism with a realistic understanding of the world around you.So, how can you become a more positive thinker? Start by identifying areas of your life that you typically think negatively about. Next, check if those thoughts are actually true. Often, we exaggerate the negative aspects of a situati on. Once you’ve identified these patterns, you can start to challenge those negative thoughts and replace them with more positive ones. Over time, this practice can change the way you see the world, leading to a happier and healthier life.Questions (1-3): Answer the following questions based on Passage A. Write your answers in the spaces provided.1.According to the passage, what are some physical benefits of positive thinking?-______________________________________________________________________ ____-______________________________________________________________________ ____2.Why is it important to balance optimism with a realistic view of the world?-______________________________________________________________________ ____-______________________________________________________________________ ____3.What steps does the passage suggest one should take to become a morepositive thinker?•Step1:_________________________________________________________________ •Step2:_________________________________________________________________ •Step3:_________________________________________________________________ Answers:1.Some physical benefits of positive thinking include:•Lower levels of the stress hormone cortisol, which is linked to lower blood pressure and less heart disease.•Stronger immune systems, leading to fewer illnesses.•Tendency to engage in healthy habits like regular exercise and a balanced diet, contributing to overall health.2.It is important to balance optimism with a realistic view of the world because:•Being overly optimistic without acknowledging potential obstacles can lead to unpreparedness when challenges arise.•Realistic optimism allows for better preparation and problem-solving when facing difficulties.3.The steps suggested to become a more positive thinker are:•Step 1: Identify areas of your life where you typically think negatively.•Step 2: Check if those negative thoughts are actually true, as we often exaggerate the negative aspects.•Step 3: Challenge and replace those negative thoughts with more positive ones, gradually changing your perspective.This type of question is designed to assess the student’s comprehension and analytical skills. Feel free to adjust the difficulty and length of the passage and questions to fit the specific needs of your class.三、完型填空（15分）Three decades ago, the small town of Willowbrook was known for its quiet streets and friendly neighbors. However, things began to change when a new development project was introduced. Here’s how the story unfolded:One evening, the residents of Willowbrook gathered in the town square to discuss the proposed development. The town council had presented plans for a shopping center, which they believed would boost the local economy. But not everyone was excited about the idea.1.The council members argued that the shopping center would__________the town’s economy.a) enhanceb) stagnatec) deteriorated) isolatee) diversify2.Opponents of the project raised concerns about __________.a) the new jobs it would createb) the increased traffic it would bringc) the historical significance of the town squared) the reduction in property valuese) the environmental impact3.The council promised to__________the town’s infrastructure to accommodate the shopping center.a) expandb) neglectc) renovated) dismantlee) preserve4.Many residents felt that the shopping center would__________the character of Willowbrook.a) enrichb) degradec) enhanced) preservee) diversify5.After weeks of debate, the town council decided to__________the project.a) proceed withb) postponec) canceld) reconsidere) supportThe correct answers are:1.a) enhance2.b) the increased traffic it would bring3.a) expand4.b) degrade5.c) cancel四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、The students__________(study) very hard recently because__________(final) exams are coming soon.•Answer: have been studying; final•Explanation: The present perfect continuous tense is used to describe an action that started in the past and con tinues up to the present. “Final”is used as an adjective directly before “exams” without any change.2、If it__________(rain) tomorrow, we__________(stay) at home and study.•Answer: rains; will stay•Explanation: In conditional sentences, the first clause (starting with ‘if’) uses simple present tense to talk about future possibilities, while the second part uses the future tense to indicate what will happen if the condition is met.3、In the___________, I usually spend about an hour reading English books.答案：evening解析：根据句意，这里表示的是“在晚上”，用evening。

人教版2024年辽宁省中考英语最新模拟试题(九)(含答案)

2024年中考最新模拟试题(九）第一部分选择题 (共50分)一、阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分；满分40分)第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

APodcast(播客) is a radio show you can enjoy on the air or on your phone. It is a good way to im-prove your English. Let's check out (withoutGoodbody, the language teacher, will tell a story adapted to(of English. The stories will be humorous and enjoyable.showexpressions.customs, and manners. Don't worry about not understanding. The languagewe use is easy.uses everyday English so you can understand it easily.stories into interesting radio plays. They are rich in sounds and music, andare perfect for teens. Each episode (about important things like honesty and courage. The language is never toodifficult.1. You can enjoy a new story on Easy Stories in English .A. every dayB. every two daysC. every weekD. every two weeks2. People can expect to learn from Express Yourself!A. grammar rulesB. English idiomsC. different opinionsD. travel stories3. Li Hua wants to learn about customs in the US. He can choose .A. Easy Stories in EnglishB. All Ears EnglishC. Express Yourself!D. Circle Round4. About Circle Round, which of the following statements (陈述) is TRUE?A. It is created by young children.B. You can enjoy plays with music.C. It is made for adult listeners.D. An episode lasts for over 20 minutes.BHave you ever heard Gaoshan Liushui, a Chinese traditional piece of music? Do you know why Gaoshan Liushui is often played in many occasions (场合)? It has something to do with“zh i yin”culture, which values close friendship. Do you know the story behind it? It’ s the story of Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi in the Warring States Period.Boya was good at playing the guqin. One day, he was playing music on his way home on the boat,To Boya's surprise, Ziqi, a woodcutter who happened to pass by, could understand exactly what he wanted to express through his music. After a long talk, they became good friends. Since Boya had to return to his state, they agreed to meet again in the following year.Unluckily, when getting back to visit Ziqi, Boya heard that his friend had died from an illness.Boya was so sad. In front of Ziqi's tomb (墓), he played again the music he had played when they first met. The feeling of the music was so strong that it was as if the rivers and the mountains were crying.When finishing playing, Boya broke his guqin into pieces. From then on, Boya never played again. But the famous music piece Gaoshan Liushui he played for his friend has been passed down.“Zhiyin”culture has new development in the new period. And Gaoshan Liushui is performed in many important occasions. The musical performance not only shows the beauty of Chinese traditional culture, but also expresses China's willingness to develop its friendship with people from around the world.5. The writer starts the passage by .A. giving examplesB. listing numbersC. asking questionsD. comparing facts6. Boya and Ziqi became good friends because .A. they often went out on the boatB. they often cut wood togetherC. Ziqi could understand Boya's musicD. they often played music together7. From the passage, we can know that .A. Boya actually only met Ziqi onceB. Boya died because of an illnessC. Boya often played the guqin in memory of ZiqiD. Boya and Ziqi were both good at playing the guqin8. Gaoshan Liushui is often performed ,A. to express love to whom you loveB. to show willingness to develop friendshipC. to warn people of coming dangerD. to recall the deepest wounds from heartCParents and teachers know how difficult the teenage years can be. Teens have always been known to do wild, even dangerous things. This was thought to be because of the“foolishness of youth”. Now, the new technology allows scientists to study the physical development of the brain in more detail. Their discoveries have led to a new theory (理论) of why teens act this way.A Work in ProgressRecently, scientists discovered that though our brains are almost at their full size by the age of 6,they are far from fully developed. Only during youthhood our brains truly“grow up”. During this time,they go through great changes, like a computer system being upgraded (升级). Now, scientists have concluded(得出结论) that our brains continue to change until age 25. Such changes make us better at balancing(平衡) impulses (冲动) with the following rules. But a still-developing brain can't do it well. The result is the changeable behavior seen in teenagers.Pleasure Seekers (探索者)The studies say that teens probably take risks and behave badly. Luckily, as a brain scientist points out, the teen brain encourages such behavior in order to help teens prepare for adult life.One way the brain does this is by changing the way teens measure (衡量) risk and reward. Re-searchers found that when teens think about rewards, their brains produce more chemicals that create pleasure than an adult brain does. Researchers believe this makes the rewards seem more important than the risks, and makes teens feel more excited about new experiences than adults do.Research also found that it makes social connections (社会关系) seem especially useful. The brain encourages teens to have a wide circle of friends, which is believed to make us more successful in life. 1 1Unluckily, this hunt (搜索) for greater rewards can sometimes lead teensto make bad decisions.However, it also means that teens are more possible, andless afraid, to try new things or to be independent, which can help teens leavetheir parents’ care and live their own lives successfully.9. What can we know about our brains?A. They don't develop until age 25.B. They are fully developed by the age of 6.C. They grow bigger only during youthhood.D. It's not easy to act on impulse with developed brains.10. How does the teen brain help them prepare for adult life?A. By making teens keep off new people.B. By leading teens to make bad decisions.C. By making teens braver to try new things.D. By changing the way teens measure pleasure and reward.11. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?12. What can be the best title of this passage?A. The teensB. The teenage brainC. The pleasure seekersD. The work in progressDHoneybees have long been known to shake their bodies. It is their way of communicating. They dance to help each other find delicious flowers. They depend on flowers for food.Now a new study shows that honeybees don't have these skills at birth. Young bees learn them by watching the older bees dance. Scientists from the University of California made this discovery. In March2023, they published (出版) their findings.When a bee starts dancing, it steps forward. At the same time, it wiggles (摆动) side to side re-ally fast. It keeps doing this while it moves in a figure-eight pattern (“8”字形). Scientists call this “the waggle dance”. It helps other bees find flowers. The position of the middle of the figure-eight tells them which direction to find the flower. The more a bee wiggles, the farther away the flower is.The scientists recorded videos of European honeybees in a lab, and compared two groups of young bees. In one group, young bees could watch older ones dance. In the othergroup, they could not. After10 days, scientists studied both groups. They found that the first group had better dancers while in the other group, young bees could not dance.Today, though, people are getting in the way of bee communication with pesticides (杀虫剂).Pesticides kill insects that harm the plants, but they also affect (影响) bees. One study found that after touching the pesticides, the bees started making more mistakes while dancing.13. The main finding of the new study is that young honeybeesA. shake their bodiesB. communicate by dancingC. learn to danceD. depend on flowers for food14. Which picture describes“the waggle dance”?15. The scientists made the discovery by .A. recording videos in the wild in EuropeB. comparing two groups of honeybeesC. training the older honeybees to danceD. raising older honeybees for 10 days16. In the future, these scientists would probably studyA. whether pesticides could do harm to the plantsB. whether pesticides affect bee communicationC. how honeybees communicate with each otherD. how pesticides affect honeybee communication第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处进最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。

人教版初中九年级英语模拟(答案及解析)

人教版初中九年级英语模拟(答案及解析)(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析一、综合题1.Choose the correct answer to complete the sentence: They _______ lunch when I called them.A. were havingB. hadC. are havingD. have2.Which sentence uses "since" correctly?A. I have known her since two years.B. I have known her for two years.C. I have known her since I was 10.D. I have known her for 10 years ago.3.Tom and his friends ______ (plan) a trip to the zoo next weekendThey ______ (want) to see the pandas because they ______ (be) very cuteTom ______ (ask) his parents if he ______ (can) go, and they ______ (say) yesHis friend Jack ______ (already/buy) the tickets, so they ______ (not/have) to wait in line.4.The girl __________ (wear) a red dress is my cousinThe book __________ (be) on the table is mine.5.Which of these sentences is in the future tense?A. She is eating lunch now.B. She ate lunch yesterday.C. She will eat lunch tomorrow.D. She eats lunch every day.6.Which sentence is in the present continuous tense?A. She goes to school every day.B. She is going to school now.C. She went to school yesterday.D. She will go to school tomorrow.7.I will go to the party __________ I finish my homework__________ I am tired, Iwill still go to school tomorrow.8.By the time I __________ (1. arrive) at the party, most people __________ (2. leave).I __________ (3. feel) disappointed because I __________ (4. miss) the fun part.9.I __________ (never/see) a movie like that beforeWhen I __________ (be) younger,I __________ (go) to the cinema more often.10.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: They _______ to the concert last night.A. goB. wentC. will goD. going11.Which sentence correctly uses "a few" with a plural noun?A. I have a few friends coming over.B. I have a few friend coming over.C. I have few friends coming over.D. I have few of friends coming over.12.Which of the following sentences correctly uses the future continuous tense?A. I will be studying at 8 PM tonight.B. I will study at 8 PM tonight.C. I study at8 PM tonight. D. I am studying at 8 PM tonight.13.Which sentence is in the past continuous tense?A. I am reading a book.B. I read a book every day.C. I was reading when you called.D. I will read a book tomorrow.14.Which of the following sentences is correct?A. He plays the piano very well.B. He play the piano very well.C. He playing the piano very well.D. He played the piano very well.15.Which sentence uses "any" correctly?A. I don’t have any books.B. I don’t have some books.C. I don’t have no books.D. I don’t have any book.16.Choose the correct verb form: They _______ to the movies next Saturday.A. wentB. will goC. are goingD. go17.Which of the following is an uncountable noun?A. BookB. ChairC. SugarD. Car18.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: "He is __________ student in our class."A. aB. anC. theD. no article19.Which sentence is in the past continuous tense?A. I was reading when the phone rang.B. I read when the phone rang.C. I am reading when the phone rang.D. I have read when the phone rang.20.You __________ (must) take the test again if you __________ (fail) it the first time.21.Which of the following is correct?A. She can plays the piano.B. She can play the piano.C. She play can the piano.D. She can play piano.22.Which of the following sentences is in the present perfect tense?A. I have seen this movie before.B. I saw this movie before.C. I see this movie before.D. I am seeing this movie before.23.Which of the following is the correct form of the verb "do" in past tense?A. DidB. DoC. DoneD. Doing24.Tom __________ (visit) his grandmother last weekendHe __________ (bring) her some flowers and __________ (spend) the afternoon with herThey __________ (talk) about old times and __________ (laugh) a lot.25.Which sentence uses the superlative form of "good" correctly?A. This is the most good movie I’ve ever seen.B. This is the best movie I’ve ever seen.C. This is the more good movie I’ve ever seen.D. This is the goodest movieI’ve ever seen.26.Which sentence correctly uses "too"?A. This task is too easy.B. This task is to easy.C. This task is easy too.D. This task too is easy.27.When I ______ (be) young, I ______ (like) playing video games with my friends.28.I ______ (just/finish) my homework when my mom ______ (ask) me to clean my roomI ______ (not/feel) like doing it, but I ______ (agree) to help her because she______ (do) so many things for me.29.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: I have visited Paris _______ 2018.A. sinceB. forC. inD. from30.Choose the correct form of the verb: “We __________ to the movie tomorrow night.”A. goB. wentC. are goingD. going31.Which sentence is in the future tense?A. I will go to the store tomorrow.B. I went to the store yesterday.C. I am going to the store now.D. I go to the store every day.32.Choose the correct form of the verb: "She _______ to the party last night."A. goB. goesC. goingD. went33.Which of the following sentences uses the future tense correctly?A. I will plays football tomorrow.B. I will play football tomorrow.C. I will playing football tomorrow.D. I will to play football tomorrow.34.Which of the following sentences is in the passive voice?A. The teacher teaches the lesson.B. The lesson is taught by the teacher.C. The teacher taught the lesson.D. The teacher will teach the lesson.35.By the time the movie __________ (1) (start), we __________ (already/find) our seats. The cinema __________ (be) full of people, and everyone __________ (look) forward to the film. We __________ (watch) the movie for about 30 minutes when someone __________ (talk) loudly behind us.36.Choose the correct answer to complete the sentence: We _______ finish our homework before 9 p.m.A. have toB. canC. don’tD. might37.Which of the following is the correct use of "there is"?A. There is many people in the room.B. There are many people in the room.C. There is much people in the room.D. There is a lot of people in the room.38.My parents __________ (1) (always/give) me good advice. They __________ (2) (tell) me to study hard and follow my dreams. Last night, my mom __________ (3) (remind) me to finish my homework before watching TV. I __________ (4) (try) to listen to them as much as I can.39.By the time they ______ (finish) the project, the deadline ______ (already/arrive).40.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: They __________ lunch when the bell rang.A. hadB. was havingC. were havingD. have41.Which of the following sentences is in the future tense?A. I will go to the park tomorrow.B. I went to the park yesterday.C. I am going to the park now.D. I have gone to the park before.42.This is the __________ (beautiful) picture I have ever seenThe colors are so__________ (vivid), and the details are very __________ (clear).43.Choose the correct form of the verb: I _______ my homework every afternoon.A. doB. doingC. doesD. did44.He runs ______ (quick) than anyone else in our class.45.Which sentence is in the future tense?A. I have dinner now.B. I had dinner now.C. I will have dinner now.D. I will have dinner later.46.Which sentence is correct?A. I have never been to Japan.B. I never have been to Japan.C. I have never went to Japan.D. I never been to Japan.47.I __________ (never, be) to a foreign country before, but I __________ (plan) to travel abroad next summerI __________ (hear) that Paris __________ (be) a beautiful city.48.Which sentence is correct for expressing an action that started in the past and continues to the present?A. She has been studying English for five years.B. She is studying English for five years.C. She has studied English for five years.D. She was studying English for five years.49.Which of the following sentences is in the passive voice?A. The book is read by many people.B. Many people read the book.C. I am reading the book.D. I read the book.50.Which of the following is the correct superlative form of "fast"?A. FastestB. More fastC. Most fastD. Faster(答案及解释)。

人教版初中九年级英语模拟【答案和解析】.doc

人教版初中九年级英语模拟【答案和解析】(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析一、综合题1.Choose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence: "She __________ to the gym every morning."A. goesB. goingC. is goingD. gone2.Choose the correct form of the verb: "He _______ his homework every day."A. doesB. doC. didD. doing3.It __________ (1) (rain) heavily when I __________ (2) (leave) my house this morning. I __________ (3) (not bring) my umbrella, so I __________ (4) (get) completely wet. Fortunately, my friend __________ (5) (see) me and __________ (6) (offer) to share her umbrella with me.4.I __________ (not/know) that the movie __________ (begin) already when I__________ (arrive) at the cinema. I __________ (think) the movie __________ (start) at 7:30, but actually, it __________ (start) at 7:00. By the time I __________ (get) inside, the opening scene __________ (be) almost over. I __________ (feel) a bit frustrated, butI __________ (decide) to stay and watch the rest of the film.5.Which of the following sentences uses "a little" correctly?A. I have a little books on the table.B. I have a little money.C. I have little many books.D. I have a little many books.6.Which of the following sentences is in the present perfect tense?A. I read the book.B. I have read the book.C. I will read the book.D. I am reading the book.7.Neither Tom nor his friends __________ (be) at home when I __________ (call) them yesterday.8.In recent years, many people __________ (begin) to realize the importance of protecting the environmentPeople __________ (try) to reduce waste and __________ (choose) ecofriendly productsThe government __________ (encourage) the use of renewable energy, and more citizens __________ (participate) in environmental activities.9.Which of the following sentences is correct?A. Where I can buy this book?B. Where can I buy this book?C. Where I can I buy this book?D. Where buy this book I can?10.Which sentence is in the correct present continuous tense?A. I am studying now.B. I am study now.C. I am studies now.D. I studying now.11.Which word is an adverb?A. QuicklyB. BookC. BeautifulD. Running12.Which of the following is the correct adjective for "the most delicious"?A. Most deliciousB. More deliciousC. DeliciousestD. Most deliciousest13.Which sentence is in the future tense?A. I will meet you tomorrow.B. I met you yesterday.C. I am meeting you tomorrow.D. I have met you yesterday.14.I __________ (never/see) such a beautiful painting beforeIt __________ (be) amazing.15.Yesterday afternoon, I __________ (decide) to visit my grandmotherI __________ (leave) my house at 3 PM, and I __________ (take) the bus to her placeWhen I__________ (arrive), she __________ (be) very happy to see meWe __________ (chat) for a while, and then she __________ (serve) me some delicious tea and snacks.16.If you __________ (study) harder, you __________ (do) better on your examsLast year, I __________ (not, study) enough, so I __________ (not, pass) the math testThis year, I __________ (promise) myself I __________ (prepare) betterI __________ (plan) to study for at least two hours every dayIf I __________ (follow) this plan, I __________ (be) more confident in my exams.17.Which of the following sentences uses the correct past simple tense?A. She played basketball yesterday.B. She play basketball yesterday.C. She plays basketball yesterday.D. She is played basketball yesterday.18.Which of the following is an uncountable noun?A. BreadB. ChairC. DogD. Book19.Which of the following is the superlative form of "good"?A. GoodestB. BetterC. BestD. Gooder20.Choose the correct preposition:We are sitting _______ the table.A. underB. onC. atD. in21.Which of the following sentences is correct?A. I am better in English than math.B. I am better in English than in math.C. I am better at English than math.D. I am better at English than in math.st weekend, my family and I __________ (go) to the beach. We __________ (arrive) early in the morning and __________ (spend) the whole day there. It__________ (be) very sunny, and we __________ (enjoy) the weather. My brother__________ (swim) in the sea, while I __________ (build) a sandcastle. In the afternoon, we __________ (have) a picnic by the beach. We __________ (feel) happy and relaxed.23.Which of the following is the correct past tense of "go"?A. WentB. GoesC. GoneD. Going24.Which of the following sentences is in the present perfect tense?A. She has just finished her homework.B. She is finishing her homework now.C. She finishes her homework every day.D. She will finish her homework tomorrow.25.By the time we ______ (arrive), they ______ (leave).26.Which sentence is in the future tense?A. I am going to the party tonight.B. I went to the party last night.C. I will go to the party tonight.D. I am gone to the party tonight.27.I usually __________ (go) to bed early, but last night I __________ (stay) up late to finish my homework. My brother __________ (be) a night owl, and he __________ (sleep) very late every day. We __________ (have) different habits, but we __________ (get) along well.28.Which of the following sentences is correctly formed in the present continuous tense to describe an action happening right now?A. I am eats lunch right now.B. I am eating lunch right now.C. I eating lunch right now.D. I eat lunch right now.29.Which sentence correctly uses "much" in a question?A. How much money do you have?B. How many money do you have?C. How much money you have?D. How many money you have?30.Which of the following sentences correctly uses the superlative form of the adjective "tall"?A. She is the more tall than her brother.B. She is the tallest in her class.C. She is the tall than her brother.D. She is the most tall in her class.31.It __________ (be) a cold winter day when we __________ (arrive) at the mountain cabin. The snow __________ (fall) heavily, and the air __________ (feel) crisp and fresh. After we __________ (settle) in, we __________ (go) outside to play in the snow. My brother __________ (build) a snowman, while I __________ (have) a snowball fight with my cousins. We __________ (spend) the whole afternoon playing, and when we__________ (return) to the cabin, we __________ (be) tired but happy.32.What is the plural form of "tooth"?A. TeethB. ToothsC. ToothesD. Teethes33.Which of the following sentences is in the future tense?A. I am watching TV.B. I will watch TV.C. I watched TV.D. I watch TV.34.Which sentence correctly uses "few"?A. I have few friends in my new school.B. I have a few friends in my new school.C. I have a few of friends in my new school.D. I have many friends in my new school.35.Which of the following sentences is in the past continuous tense?A. I read a book yesterday.B. I was reading a book when you called.C. I will reada book tomorrow. D. I have read a book.36.Which sentence is in the present continuous tense?A. I am reading a book right now.B. I read a book every day.C. I will read a book tomorrow.D. I have read a book already.37.Which of the following sentences uses the correct form of "since"?A. I have known her since three years.B. I have known her since 2018.C. I have known her since two years ago.D. I have known her since last week ago.38.Which of the following is a correct comparison?A. She is more smarter than me.B. She is smarter than me.C. She is most smarter than me.D. She is more smart than me.39.I ______ (never/see) such a beautiful sunset before.40.By the time she __________ (arrive), we __________ (already/start) eating. We__________ (wait) for her to join us, but she __________ (not/come) on time. She__________ (apologize) for being late and __________ (promise) to arrive earlier next time.41.Which of the following sentences correctly uses the adverb "often"?A. He often goes to the gym.B. He goes often to the gym.C. He gym often goes to.D. He often goes gym to.42.Which of the following sentences uses the present perfect tense?A. I have seen that movie before.B. I see that movie now.C. I saw that movie yesterday.D. I will see that movie tomorrow.43.Which of the following sentences uses "some" correctly?A. I want some water.B. I want some waters.C. I want some apple.D. I want some apples.44.Which of the following sentences is in the past simple tense?A. She is studying for the test.B. She studies for the test every day.C. She studied for the test yesterday.D. She will study for the test.45.Which sentence is in the correct present perfect tense?A. She have finished her homework.B. She finished her homework.C. She has finished her homework.D. She finishes her homework.46.Choose the correct form of the verb: I _______ my homework right now.A. doB. am doingC. didD. have done47.Which of the following is the correct use of the verb "to be" in the present tense?A. They is playing basketball.B. They are play basketball.C. They are playing basketball.D. They plays basketball.48.My brother __________ (get) a new bicycle yesterday. He __________ (be) very excited because it __________ (be) his first bicycle. He __________ (want) to ride it immediately, but our mother __________ (tell) him he __________ (need) to wait until the weather __________ (improve). This morning, it __________ (be) sunny, so he__________ (decide) to ride it to the park. He __________ (have) a lot of fun riding it.49.I __________ (be) a student for three yearsLast year, I __________ (study) very hard, and I __________ (get) good gradesThis year, I __________ (decide) to focus more on my English, so I __________ (practice) every dayNext year, I __________ (take) part in an international English competition.50.Which of the following sentences is in the present perfect tense?A. I have seen that movie before.B. I see that movie yesterday.C. I saw that movie now.D. I am seeing that movie now.(答案及解释)。

2024年人教版辽宁省英语新中考最新模拟试题(五)(含答案)

英语试卷 (五)(本试卷共45道题满分90分考试时间90分钟)考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效第一部分选择题 (共50分)一、阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分；满分40分)第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AShe wakes you up. She turns on your lights. She plays your songs. She answers your questions. She tells you jokes. She performs your task wherever your voice can be heard in your house. Who's she? She's a smart speaker!Gone are the days of having simple speakers that only play your favorite music through-out your home. It's clear that smart speakers-the ones you can talk to and interact (互动) with, are the future. Here are three of them.Tmall Genie Tmall Genie. is a smart speaker developed by Chinese company Alibaba Group. Introduced in July 2017, the device can search the Internet, play music, control smart home devices, and order products from Tmall. com. It can have voice inter-action only in Chinese at present.Mi AI The Mi Al Speaker, developed by Xiao Mi, will wake you up in the morning and tell you about the weather. It allows you to control other Mi Home devices such as the Mi Kettle, lights, and rice cooker. You can even have it serve as a teacher for your little kids, but it can only follow the voice instructions in Chinese.Amazon Echo Amazon Echo is developed by American company Amazon. It has the functions of voice interaction (in English, French, Chinese), setting alarms, and providing weather, traffic and other real-time information. But what really makes it stand out is that it has weather proof body so that you needn't worry even if you take it to the beach on holiday.1. can help a kid learn at home.A. Tmall GenieB. Mi AIC. Ding DongD. Amazon Echo2. Which is an advantage of Amazon Echo over the other two smart speakers?A. It can be used in an easier way.B. It can be connected to smart home devices.C. It can have voice interaction in more than one language.D. It can be controlled by both voice and body movement.3. What's the writer's attitude (态度) on the future of smart speakers?A. Worried.B. Hopeful.C. Unlcear.D. Doubtful.4. In which magazine will you probably find this article?A. Teens.B. Sports Weekly.C. Fashion Collection.D. Technology and Life.BOver the years I have been interested to read about studies into the power of touch. A study found that holding hands to comfort a loved one can actually reduce their pain. Through a process that's not ful-ly understood, if one of them is in pain, the pain appears to reduce.I've seen this so many times when the husband or wife of a patient in discomfort reaches out and holds their hand, and as if by magic, in a few minutes they become less painful. Perhaps we shouldn't be surprised, as we have known for many years about the importance of touch. It symbolizes safety and love.The value of touch was proved by a series of experiments on monkeys back in the 1950s by HarryHarlow, an American scientist. His work showed the unbelievable drive for warmth and intimacy (亲密) that we all have. In his experiments, he gave young monkeys a choice between a“mother” made of wire mesh(铁丝网) that had a ready . supply of milk and the other a warm, soft mother that did not provide any food. They chose, to everyone's surprise, the comfort over food. This was unexpected be-cause it had always been thought that food was the main motivator (动力) for living creatures. Yet this appeared to show that it was not food, but being comforted and intimate, that was the most important thing. He described these experiments as a study of love and they showed for the first time how important the feeling of being loved is to us. And his idea has been supported by countless further scientific studies.Personally I find this so comforting. For me, this really speaks of the power of love.5. According to the writer and studies, .A. touch can treat illnessesB. touch by anyone can reduce painC. touch by a loved one can reduce painD. we've known why touch can reduce pain6. What can we learn from Harry Harlow's experiments?A. Monkeys were not interested in milk at all.B Monkeys were different from other living creatures.C. Monkeys liked being comforted and intimate as well.D. Monkeys were afraid of the“mother” made of wire mesh.7. How did people feel about the result of the experiments in the 1950s?A. Disappointed.B. Satisfied.C. Interested.D. Unbelievable.8. What can be the best title for the passage?A. The latest study.B. Ways to comfort.C. The power of touch.D. A funny experiment.CDo you have trouble trying to create the next big idea?Sometimes the answer isn't to just force an idea out of your mind.Instead, you might want to try sitting back, relaxing and letting yourmind wander (走神). Yes, you heard that correctly. If you are in need of anew idea,try daydreaming.Daydreams allow your mind to run freely and even increase productivity in some cases. Daydreaming develops creativity which is why you have an ah-ha moment and sudden insight about a situation. Daydreaming allows you to uncover thoughts and ideas you did not realize you even had and get the thoughts hidden under the surface.Researchers from the University of California, Santa Barbara, found an association (联系) be-tween daydreaming and creative problem-solving. Their study includes making participants (参与者)first do an “unusual-use task”. They had to try to come up with as many different ways to use an object as they could.Then, the participants chose to do one of the following four things before doing the“unusual-use task”again; complete a difficult task, complete an easy task, take a 12-minute break, or skip (跳过) a 12-minute break and move right on to the task exercise again.Surprisingly the group that performed best was the one that completed the easy task. Many partici-pants reported that they were daydreaming while performing the easy task. So the researchers believed that this daydreaming might have helped unlock their creativity.But how could daydreaming help the brain come up with creative ways? The answer is something known as“unconscious thought”. Even when you are not actively working to solve a problem, it is still in the back of your mind. Your brain is still thinking about the problem, but in a much more subtle (不易察觉的) way.When you daydream, your mind is allowed to think in ways it normally would not. Because it is free of control, it can create completely new and out-of-the-box ideas.Great ideas never come easily, but that does not mean you always have to work hard to get them.Feel free to do what you want and let your mind wander.9. The “unusual-use task” included having participants .A complete a very simple task B. achieve a very difficult taskC. have a break for 12 minutesD. find various uses for an object10. Those who completed the easy task performed best becauseA. they worked harder on the easy taskB. they saved time for the following taskC. they chose to stay away from the difficult taskD. they came up with more ideas whiledaydreaming11. The words“unconscious thought”in Paragraph 6 probably mean“ ”A. wander in a subtle way under your controlB. know clearly what you're thinking and doingC. think about a problem without even knowing itD. stop processing information from the outside world12. The passage mainly tells us that .A. daydreams are good for people's well-beingB. daydreaming is a way to improve creativityC. completing tasks is important to creative ideasD. problem-solving skills are important in our livesDIt is believed that robots could one day be our friends, but until nowthey have always seemed more machine than person. A new study hasfound that in fact it's possible for robots to fool us, they just have to beless than perfect.Wykowska, a researcher, came up with a test using a child-sized robot called iCub. Inthe test, people were asked to press a button (按钮) when a green box appeared on a screen, while iCub reacted (反应) to red boxes. Wykowska programmed the robot to take different lengths (长度) of time to react, just like a person would. After that, people couldn't tell whether they had been competing with a machine or a person according to the timings of pressing the buttons. She believes that making robots have more human reactions is the key to making better robots and creating more trust between humans and robots.In another study with iCub, the robot and a man watched videos together. In the first test, iCub greeted the man, and asked for his name. It shared opinions about the videos, laughed and showed expressions such as surprise and joy. In the second test, however, iCub did not communicate and just made machine-like noises. The team found that people in the first test were more likely to believe that the robot had its own thoughts.The team now wants to know if people can build up closer relationships with machine-like robots that still show human-like behaviors. They plan to repeat the tests using robots of different shapes and sizes, to check how people react.13. From the text, iCub is a robot that .A. looks like a fool-B. has a child sizeC. is made of boxesD. has its own thoughts14. The test in Paragraph 2 shows that .A robots color the buttons with humans B. robots react faster than humansC. robots win the competition with humansD. robots can act like a human15. What did iCub do in the first test in Paragraph 3?A. Played video games together.B. Shared opinions about tests.C. Showed different expressions.D. Made machine-like noises.16. What's the best title of the text?A. Robot Fools Humans.B. A Human-like Robot-iCubC. Robot Thinks Like Humans.D. A Great Robot Researcher第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。

2024年人教版中考英语试卷与参考答案

2024年人教版英语中考仿真试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the conversation between two friends and answer the question.What is the main topic of the conversation?A)Their favorite bookB) A recent movie they watchedC) A book club meetingAnswer: BExplanation: The conversation revolves around the movie they both watched, discussing the plot and their opinions on it. The other options are mentioned but not as the main topic of the conversation.2、 Listen to the dialogue between a student and a teacher and choose the correct answer.Why does the student seem worried?A)They have a test tomorrow.B)They are late for class.C)They forgot to do their homework.Answer: CExplanation: The student expresses concern about not having completed their homework and asks for an extension. The other options are not mentioned as the reasons for the student’s worry.3.You will hear a short conversation between two friends discussing their plans for the weekend. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question that follows.Question: What does Tom suggest they do for the weekend?A) Go hiking in the mountains.B) Watch a movie at home.C) Visit a museum.D) Go shopping in the city.Answer: B) Watch a movie at home.Explanation: In the conversation, Tom mentions tha t he’s too tired to go out, and he prefers staying at home. He suggests watching a movie together, which is option B.4.Listen to a short interview with a famous author. The author discusses her inspiration for her latest book. Answer the question that follows. Question: What inspired the author to write her latest book?A) A personal experience.B) A historical event.C) A dream she had.D) A book she read.Answer: A) A personal experience.Explanation: During the interview, the author mentions that the idea for her book came from a personal experience she had several years ago, which isoption A.5.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question that follows.What are the friends planning to do this weekend?A. Go shoppingB. Go hikingC. Attend a music festivalAnswer: BExplanation: The conversation indicates that they are planning to go hiking in the mountains, which is option B.6.Listen to a short dialogue about a restaurant reservation. Identify the correct information about the reservation.What is the time and day of the reservation?A. 7:00 PM, FridayB. 8:00 PM, SaturdayC. 6:00 PM, SundayAnswer: BExplanation: The woman in the dialogue confirms the reservation for 8:00 PM on Saturday evening, which corresponds to option B.7.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing a new restaurant. Listen and choose the best answer to the following question.Question: What is the woman’s opinion about the new restaurant’satmosphere?A. It’s too noisy.B. It’s very cozy.C. It’s too modern.D. It’s not very inviting.Answer: B. It’s very cozy.Explanation: In the conversation, the woman says, “It’s so cozy and has this great ambiance,” indicating that she likes the atmosphere of the new restaurant.8.You will hear a short lecture about the importance of sleep. Listen and complete the following sentence with the correct information.Question: According to the lecture, what is the recommended amount of sleep for adults?A. 5 hoursB. 6 hoursC. 7 hoursD. 8 hoursAnswer: D. 8 hoursExplanation: The speaker in the lecture states that “According to recent studies, the recommended amount of sleep for adults is 7 to 9 hours per night, with 8 hours being the most common recommendation.” Therefore, the correct answer is 8 hours.9、What is the man’s major at the university?A. Business AdministrationB. Computer ScienceC. Environmental StudiesD. PsychologyAnswer: BExplanation: The man mentions that he is majoring in Computer Science, so the correct answer is B.10、Where does the woman usually go for a walk in the evening?A. The park near her houseB. The shopping centerC. The beachD. The libraryAnswer: AExplanation: The woman specifies that she walks in the park near her house every evening, making option A the correct answer.11.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What does Tom decide to do this weekend?A. Go to the beachB. Visit his grandparentsC. Stay at home and read booksAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, Tom mentions that he wants to visit his grandparents this weekend, so the correct answer is B. Visit his grandparents.12.You will hear a short passage about the importance of exercise. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: According to the passage, what is one of the benefits of regular exercise?A. Improved sleep qualityB. Better memoryC. Increased energy levelsAnswer: AExplanation: In the passage, it is mentioned that regular exercise can improve sleep quality, making option A the correct answer. While exercise can also have benefits for memory and energy levels, the passage specifically mentions improved sleep quality.13、What does the man suggest doing first after they arrive at the destination?A. Going to the hotelB. Visiting the museumC. Finding a place to eatCorrect Answer: B. Visiting the museumExplanation: In the dialogue, the man expresses enthusiasm about seeing thehistorical exhibits right away, indicating he wants to visit the museum first upon arrival.14、According to the woman, what is the main reason she chose this particular university?A. The reputation of the programB. The location of the universityC. The cost of tuitionCorrect Answer: A. The reputation of the programExplanation: During the conversation, the woman mentions that she selected the university because it has one of the best programs in her field of study, which highlights the importance of the program’s reputation in her decision.15.You hear a conversation between two friends at a coffee shop. The man is suggesting a new game to play.Man: Hey, have you heard about this new app called “Game Master”? It’s supposed to be super fun and interactive.Woman: Oh, really? What kind of game is it?Man: It’s a mix of strategy and role-playing. You create your own character and go on adventures with friends.Woman: That sounds interesting. Do you think we should try it out this weekend?Question: What is the main topic of the conversation?A) The woman’s new appB) A new game appC) A coffee shop promotionD) A weekend tripAnswer: B) A new game appExplanation: The conversation revolves around the man suggesting the new game app called “Game Master” to the woman.16.You listen to a short lecture about the effects of climate change on wildlife.Lecturer: Today, we’re going to talk about the impact of climate change on wildlife. One of the most significant effects is the shift in natural habitats. Many species are forced to migrate to new areas in search of food and shelter.Student: Can you give an example of a species that has been affected by this?Lecturer: Sure, the polar bear is a prime example. As the Arctic ice melts due to rising temperatures, polar bears lose their primary hunting ground. This has led to a decline in their population.Question: What is the main focus of the lecture?A) The benefits of climate changeB) The effects of climate change on wildlifeC) The causes of climate changeD) The prevention of climate changeAnswer: B) The effects of climate change on wildlifeExplanation: The lecture explicitly discusses the impact of climate changeon wildlife, using the example of the polar bear to illustrate the point.17、Conversation 1:(Audio of Conversation 1 would play here)Question: What does the woman suggest the man should do?A. Take a break from studying.B. Go to the library with her.C. Have a coffee with her.D. Continue his studies at home.Answer: B.Explanation: The woman mentions that it’s quiet at the library and suggests they could both get some work done there, implying she wants the man to go with her.18、Conversation 2:(Audio of Conversation 2 would play here)Question: Why can’t the man attend the movie tonight?A. He has to study for an exam.B. He doesn’t like the genre of the film.C. He is not feeling well.D. He has already seen the movie.Answer: A.Explanation: In the conversation, the man states that he has a big test tomorrow and needs to review his notes, indicating that he must study insteadof going to the movie.19.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen and answer the following question:What does the man plan to do on Saturday afternoon?A)Go shopping.B)Visit a museum.C)Have a picnic.Answer: B) Visit a museum.Explanation: In the conversation, the man mentions that he is planning to visit the art museum on Saturday afternoon. Therefore, the correct answer is option B.20.Listen to a short passage about the benefits of exercise. Then answer the following question:According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of regular exercise?A)Improved cardiovascular health.B)Enhanced cognitive abilities.C)Increased risk of injury.Answer: C) Increased risk of injury.Explanation: The passage lists several benefits of regular exercise, such as improved cardiovascular health, enhanced cognitive abilities, and better mood. The option that is not a benefit is increased risk of injury, which is a negative outcome, not a positive benefit of exercise. Hence, the correct answeris option C.二、阅读理解（30分）Reading ComprehensionRead the passage below and answer the questions that follow:Passage:The Importance of Reading for PleasureIn today’s fast-paced world, many people find it hard to set aside time for leisurely activities such as reading for pleasure. However, research consistently shows that reading not only improves our knowledge and vocabulary but also has a positive impact on our mental health. When we read, we engage different parts of our brain, enhancing our ability to concentrate, imagine, and empathize with others. Moreover, regular reading can reduce stress levels, improve memory, and even promote better sleep. Unlike watching television or scrolling through social media, which can be passive experiences, reading actively engages the mind and encourages critical thinking.Educators and psychologists advocate for incorporating reading into daily routines as a way to combat the negative effects of screen time. They suggest setting aside specific times during the day dedicated to reading, like before bedtime or during lunch breaks. By making reading a habit, individuals can reap long-term benefits that extend beyond entertainment, contributing to personal growth and cognitive development.Questions:1.According to the passage, what are some of the benefits of reading for pleasure?2.How does the passage compare reading to other leisure activities such as watching TV or using social media?3.What advice do educators and psychologists give regarding how to make reading a regular part of one’s life?Answers:1.The benefits of reading for pleasure include improving knowledge and vocabulary, enhancing concentration, imagination, and empathy, reducing stress, improving memory, and promoting better sleep.2.The passage suggests that reading is more active and engaging than watching TV or scrolling through social media, which tend to be passive experiences.cators and psychologists recommend setting aside specific times during the day dedicated to reading, such as before bedtime or during lunch breaks, to make reading a regular habit.这就是一个简单的阅读理解题目示例。

初中人教版九年级英语模拟【答案和题解】.doc

初中人教版九年级英语模拟【答案和题解】(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析一、综合题1.Which of the following sentences is correct in the present simple tense?A. I am go to school every day.B. I goes to school every day.C. I go to school every day.D. I going to school every day.2.Choose the correct option to complete the sentence: If it _______ tomorrow, we will cancel the trip.A. will rainB. rainsC. rainedD. rain3.Which sentence uses the correct form of the verb "to be" in the present continuous tense?A. She are studying now.B. She is studying now.C. She am studying now.D. She was studying now.4.Mary __________ (not like) watching TV in the evening. She __________ (prefer) to read books. On weekends, she __________ (usually/go) to the library with her friends. They __________ (borrow) many interesting books. After that, they __________ (go) to a café to have a drink and chat. Mary __________ (think) that reading is a great way to relax.5.My father __________ (work) in a hospital, so he __________ (usually, wake) up early in the morningHe __________ (not, mind) getting up early because he __________ (enjoy) helping peopleHe __________ (say) that it __________ (be) a rewarding job.6.Which sentence correctly uses “either” to give a choice?A. You can either have tea or coffee.B. You can either have tea and coffee.C. You can either have tea nor coffee.D. You either can have tea or coffee.7.Which sentence is correct?A. I can sings very well.B. I can sing very well.C. I can singing very well.D. I can sung very well.8.If I __________ (be) you, I __________ (not do) it like that. You __________ (make)a mistake by choosing that option. If you __________ (take) a little more time to think, you __________ (realize) that there __________ (be) a better solution. However, i t’s too late now. You __________ (have) to deal with the consequences.9.Which of the following is the correct way to ask a question in the past tense?A. Did you went to the party last night?B. Did you go to the party last night?C.Do you go to the party last night? D. Did you goes to the party last night?10.My brother __________ (1) (never/try) sushi before, but this time he __________ (2) (decide) to give it a try. I __________ (3) (tell) him that it __________ (4) (taste) delicious, and he __________ (5) (seem) excited to try it.11.Choose the correct preposition to complete the sentence: He is sitting _______ the chair.A. inB. onC. atD. under12.Which of the following sentences uses the correct form of the verb “to be” in the present continuous tense?A. I am study English now.B. I studying English now.C. I am studying English now.D. I be studying English now.13.Which of the following is the correct use of the article "a"?A. She is a honest girl.B. She is a hour late.C. She is a university student.D. She is a teacher.14.What is the correct form of the verb in the sentence: "I _______ to the party yesterday."A. goB. wentC. goingD. will go15.Choose the correct question form: __________ you like playing soccer?A. DoB. DoesC. AreD. Is16.Which of the following is in the present simple tense?A. I am reading a book.B. I have read a book.C. I read books every day.D. Iwill read a book.17.I __________ (take) the bus to school every day, but today I __________ (decide)to walk because the weather __________ (be) so niceIt __________ (be) a pleasant walk.18.Which of the following sentences is correct?A. There is many people in the room.B. There are many people in the room.C. There is much people in the room.D. There are much people in the room.19.By the time we ______ (arrive) at the restaurant, the waiter ______ (serve) the first course.st summer, I __________ (1) to visit my aunt in another city. I __________ (2) to the airport early in the morning. The flight __________ (3) at 9:00 a.m., and I__________ (4) my ticket at the check-in counter. After that, I __________ (5) through security. The flight __________ (6) two hours, and I __________ (7) my aunt at the airport when I __________ (8) there. We __________ (9) to her house and __________ (10) a great time together.21.Which sentence uses the word "since" correctly?A. I have known him since five years.B. I have known him since 2018.C. I have known him since last week.D. I have known him since five years ago.22.I ______ (not, meet) my best friend for a long timeI hope we can meet soon.23.Which of the following sentences is in the present continuous tense?A. I am writing a letter.B. I write a letter.C. I wrote a letter.D. I will write a letter.24.Which of the following sentences uses "too" correctly?A. The bag is too heavy for me to carry.B. The bag too is heavy for me to carry.C. The bag is heavy too for me to carry.D. The bag is too for me to carry heavy.25.Which sentence correctly uses the word "enough"?A. He is enough tall to play basketball.B. He is tall enough to play basketball.C. He enough is tall to play basketball.D. He is tall enough that he can play basketball.26.Which sentence correctly uses "few" with countable nouns?A. I have a few books on my shelf.B. I have few books on my shelf.C. I have few money.D. I have a few water.27.I __________ (1) (meet) Mary at the bus stop yesterday. She __________ (2) (tell) me that she __________ (3) (be) busy with homework. We __________ (4) (talk) for a few minutes, and then she __________ (5) (leave) to catch the bus.28.What is the correct comparative form of “bad”?A. badderB. worseC. badD. worst29.Which of the following sentences uses "too" correctly to indicate an excess of something?A. The movie is too boring to watch.B. The movie is too boring for watch.C. The movie is boring too to watch.D. The movie is boring too much to watch.30.Which sentence uses the correct form of "good" in the comparative?A. This cake tastes gooder than the other one.B. This cake tastes better than the other one.C. This cake tastes most good than the other one.D. This cake tastes goodest than the other one.31.I __________ (never/see) such a beautiful sunset before. The sky __________ (turn) orange and pink, and the clouds __________ (look) like cotton candy. It __________ (be) an unforgettable experience.32.Which of the following sentences is in the past tense?A. I go to school every day.B. I will go to school tomorrow.C. I went to school yesterday.D. I am going to school now.33.One of the students __________ (forget) to bring her textbook to class.34.Which sentence correctly uses "either" to refer to a choice between two things?A. You can either go to the park or stay at home.B. You can either going to the park or staying at home.C. You can go either to the park or stay at home.D. You can either going to the park or stay at home.35.Which of the following is the correct plural form of “child”?A. ChildsB. ChildrenC. ChildesD. Childern36.Which of the following is the correct plural form of "box"?A. BoxsB. BoxesC. BoxiesD. Boxen37.Which sentence correctly uses the comparative form of the adjective "far" to compare two distances?A. This road is further than that one.B. This road is more farther than that one.C. This road is furthest than that one.D. This road is more far than that one.38.The students ______ (study) hard for the exam last week.39.Which sentence uses "a little" correctly with an uncountable noun?A. I have a little sugar in my coffee.B. I have a little books in my bag.C. I have a little chairs in the room.D. I have a little friends in the class.40.My brother and I __________ (1) (watch) TV when the doorbell __________ (2) (ring). We __________ (3) (pause) the show and __________ (4) (open) the door. It__________ (5) (be) our neighbors, who __________ (6) (ask) if we __________ (7) (want) to join them for a barbecue. We __________ (8) (be) happy to accept their invitation.41.Choose the correct answer: They _______ their teacher after class every day.A. talksB. talkingC. talkD. is talking42.It __________ (1) a long time to get to the airport by bus, so we __________ (2) to take a taxi. The taxi __________ (3) much faster and __________ (4) us to the airport in 30 minutes. We __________ (5) there just in time to catch the flight. The weather__________ (6) warm, and we __________ (7) our jackets at the airport. After we__________ (8) through security, we __________ (9) some snacks before the flight. It __________ (10) a smooth trip.43.What is the correct plural form of "city"?A. CitysB. CitiesC. CitieD. Cityes44.Choose the correct option to complete the sentence: She __________ a new dress last weekend.A. buysB. is buyingC. boughtD. buy45.Which sentence correctly uses "either...or"?A. You can either go by bus or walking.B. You can either go by bus or walk.C. You can either going by bus or walk.D. You can either go by bus or going.46.When we __________ (arrive) at the station, the train __________ (already, leave)We __________ (wait) for the next one for about an hour, but it __________ (not, come) on time.47.My father _______ (1) to the supermarket yesterday. He _______ (2) some vegetables and fruits. He _______ (3) me to help him carry the bags. I _______ (4) him to the car and _______ (5) the bags into the trunk. Then we _______ (6) home and_______ (7) the food in the kitchen.48.Choose the correct form of the verb: She _______ a letter when I saw her.A. writesB. wroteC. was writingD. is writing49.Which sentence uses the correct form of "many"?A. There are many informations on the table.B. There are many books on the table.C. There are many water on the table.D. There are many rice on the table.50.I __________ (not/see) him since last year. We __________ (lose) contact after he __________ (move) to another city, but recently he __________ (send) me a message. He __________ (say) he __________ (miss) our old friendship.(答案及解释)。

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