全国Ⅱ卷2020届高考英语百日冲刺金卷一
京津鲁浙琼专用冲刺卷01-决战2020年高考英语冲刺卷(解析word版)
决战2020年高考冲刺卷（一）（京津鲁浙琼专版）英语试卷（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分）第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AThis famous site features one of the largest and most representative collections of Buddhist architecture and art in China. It was rated as a 5A-class tourist attraction in 2010.The Lingshan Grand Buddha is an 88-meter-high open-air bronze statue of Sakyamuni. It is 17 meters higher than the Grand Buddha at Leshan Mountain. It is part of the pattern of Five Buddhas in five directions together with the Big Buddha at Lantau Island in Hong Kong to the south, the Grand Buddha at Leshan Mountain to the west, the Grand Buddha in Yungang Caves to the north and the Grand Buddha at the Longmen Caves in the central area. At the feet of the Grand Buddha, you can feel the loftiness （雄伟）and dignity of Buddhism.Tips：Location: Lingshan Road, Mashan town, Binhu district, WuxiTickets: Through ticket：210 yuan （$ 31. 85）, and free tickets for the performance of Ode to Auspiciousness for individual visitorsOpening hours for Lingshan Mountain: 7：00 17：00Opening hours for Brahma Palace: 9：00 18：00Recommendations:The Nine-Dragon FountainThe Nine-Dragon Fountain in front of the giant Buddha will start to play music and the song, The Birth of Buddha , at 10 am every day. A huge lotus（莲花）slowly blooms with six petals, and a 7-meter golden statue of Prince Buddha rises from the lotus, with one hand pointing to the sky and one hand at the earth, symbolizing Buddha's light shining on all things.The Brahma PalaceThe whole palace shows the mixture of traditional cultural elements with Western architectural features. Many cultural heritage items and art works can be found there. Its splendid design surprises every visitor.21．What is the Lingshan Grand Buddha famous for?A．Its typical collections of architecture and art.B．Its special material.C．Its geographical location.D．Its long history.22．What do we know about the performance of Ode to Auspiciousness?A．It lasts 10 hours for visitors.B．It costs 210 yuan at least.C．It's available only for group visitors.D．It's free if you get a through ticket.23．Why does the writer recommend the Brahma Palace to us?A．It’s in front of the giant Buddha.B．Its design and collections are amazing.C．Visitors can enjoy a huge lotus there.D．Many traditional cultural items are on sale.【解析】本文是一篇说明文。
2020届百校联盟高考复习全程精练模拟卷(全国Ⅱ卷)试题(解析版)
百校联盟2020届高考复习全程精练模拟卷（全国Ⅱ卷）英语试题（解析版）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers talking about?A. Travelling abroad.B. Keeping a good figure.C. Choosing a gift.2. Where is the man going?A. The zoo.B. The National Museum.C. The National Park.3. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Tell Kevin to stop.B. Call Kevin's parents.C. Stay away from Kevin.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a wine shop.B. In a supermarket.C. In a restaurant.5. What does the woman mean?A. Keep the window closed.B. Go out for fresh air.C. Put on more clothes.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
全国II卷高考真题2020年-英语(一)
2020年全国高考招生考试II卷英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a supermarketB.In the post officeC.In the street2.What did Carl do?A.He designed a medal.B.He fixed a TV set.C.He took a test.3.What does the man do?A.He’s a tailor.B.He’s a waiter.C.He’s a shop assistant.4.When will the flight arrive?A.At 18:20.B.At 18:35.C.At 18:50.5.How can the man improve his article?A.By deleting unnecessary words.B.By adding a couple of points.C.By correcting grammar mistakes.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What does Bill often do on Friday night?A.Visit his parents.B.Go do the movies.C.Walk along Broadway.7.Who watches musical plays most often?A.BillB.SarahC.Bill’s parents听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Why does David want to speak to Mike?A.To invite him to a party.B.To discuss a schedule.C.To call off a meeting.9.What do we know about the speakers?A.They are colleagues.B.They are close friends.C.They’ve never met before.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
2020届百校联考高考百日冲刺金卷全国Ⅰ卷英语(二)(含答案解析)
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2020年 高考英语冲刺卷01(新课标Ⅱ卷)
公众号：惟微小筑本资源的初衷,是希望通过网络分享,能够为广阔读者提供更好的效劳,为您水平的提高提供坚强的动力和保证 .内容由一线名师原创,立意新,图片精,是非常强的一手资料 .绝|密★启用前2021年（高|考）冲刺卷(1 ) (新课标II卷)英语试卷考前须知：1．本试卷分第|一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两局部.总分值150分,考试时间120分钟.填写好自己的姓名、班级|、考号等信息.3．考试作答时,请将答案正确地填写在答题卡上.第I卷每题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；第二卷请用直径0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答．．．题区域书写的答案无效．．．．．．．．．．,．在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效．．．．．．．．．．．．．.第I卷第|一局部听力(共两节,总分值30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第|一节(共5个小题；每题分,总分值分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最|正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.18.C. ￡9.15.答案是C .1.Where are the two speakers going?A. To a zoo.B. To a shop.C. To a restaurant. 2.How much does the woman weigh now ?A. 153 pounds.B. 160 pounds.C. 163 pounds.3.What does the word "workaholic〞mean ?A. Work and drink.B. Never being tired of working.C. Work and rest.4.What do we learn about the woman ,s neighbor ?A. Her favorite food is banana.B. Her diet is not effective.C. She has lost much weight.5.Why isn ,t the man moving into the new house ?A. He doesn ,t have enough money.B. He wants to live in the present house.C. He thinks it is too far away from his office.第二节(共15 小题；每题 1.5 分,总分值22.5 分)听下面5段对话或独白.每短对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最|正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听下面一段对话,答复第6至|7题.6.Where is the woman going ?A. To New York.B. To Boston.C. To San Francisco.7.How much is the ticket for the late train ?A. 30 dollars.B. 50 dollars.C. 22 dollars.听下面一段对话,答复第8至|9题.8.What kind of weather does England have?A. Good except in spring and autumn.B. Wet but warm.C. Quite changeable but OK.9.How does the woman like English food ?A. She doesn ,t like it.B. She likes it very much.C. She will not eat it every day听下面一段对话,答复第10至|12题.10.What is Lily doing ?A. Acting as a hostess at a dinner party.B. Acting as a guest at a dinner party.C. Talking with a foreigner on an issue.11.How is Mr. Green feeling ?A. Frightened.B. Worried.C. Curious.12.What is Mr. Green likely to be ?A. A businessman.B. A teacher.C. A scientist.听下面一段对话,答复第13至|16题.13. Which isn ,t the man ,s suggestion to the woman ?A. Allow the children to watch TV for two hours every day.B. Parents should watch less TV to set a good example for the children .C. Talk to other parents in the neighborhood.14.What does the woman plan to do ?A. Ask her kids to do the homework first.B. Play with her kids after supper.C. Put a limit on how long her kids can watch TV.15.What will the woman ask her husband to do ?A. Buy a larger TV.B. Teach the kids to play footballC. Help her with the housework.16.What can we learn from the conversation ?A. The man ,s wife watches too much TV.B. The woman won ,t accept the man ,s suggestions.C. The man thinks that kids should be active.听下面一段对话,答复第17至|20题.17.Why do Americans often travel ?A. In order to improve their driving skill.B. In order to enjoy themselves.C. Because they don ,t like their own homes.18.What is the advantage of job -hopping(跳槽) ?A. Helping businessmen get new ideas.B. Helping students enter business.C. Helping people have holidays abroad.19.What has happened in some states ?A. Only one -fifth people travel from place to place.B. In one -fifth areas houses have been built.C. Only one -fifth houses have been occupied for over five years.20.Which of the following statements is True according to the passage ?A. Most Americans live in their hometown until they enter into business.B. Every American finishes their middle school in two or three cities..C. Americans like job -hopping.第二局部阅读理解(共两节,总分值40分)第|一节(共15小题：每题2分,总分值30分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D )中,选出最|正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.AAfter spending a year in Brazil on a student exchange program, her mother recalled(回忆), Marie Colvin returned home to find that her classmates had narrowed down their college choices. "Everyone else was already admitted to college,〞her mother, Rosemarie Colvin, said from the family home. "So she took our car and drove up to Yale and said , ‘You have to let me in . , 〞"Impressed - -she was a National Merit (全国英才) finalist who had picked up Portuguese in Brazil - -Yale did, admitting her to the class of 1978, where she started writing for the Yale Daily News and decided to be a journalist,〞her mother said.On Wednesday, Marie Colvin, 56, an experienced journalist for The Sunday Times of London, was killed as Syrian forces shelled(炮击) the city of Homs. She was working in a temporary media center that was destroyed in the attack."She was supposed to leave Syria on Wednesday〞, Mrs. Colvin said. "Her editor told me he called her yesterday and said it was getting too dangerous and they wanted to take her out. She said she was doing a story and she wanted to finish it.〞Mrs. Colvin said it was pointless to try to prevent her daughter from going to conflict zones. "If you knew my daughter,〞she said, "it would have been such a waste of words. She was determined, she was enthusiastic about what she did, it was her life. There was no saying ‘Don ,t do this. , This is who she was , absolutely who she was and what she believed in :cover the story, not just have pictures of it, but bring it to life in the deepest way you could.〞"So it was not a surprise when she took an interest in journalism,〞her mother said.21.From the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1, we can infer that ________ .A. Yale was her last choiceB. Marie Colvin was confident of herselfC. Yale must keep its promise to Marie ColvinD. Marie Colvin was good at persuading22.Which of the following is the correct order to describe Marie Colvin ,s life ?a. She was doing a story in Syria and got killed.b. She was admitted to Yale University.c. She studied in Brazil as an excellent student.d. She was hired by The Sunda y Times of London.e. She began to take an interest in journalism.A. d→e→c→a→bB. b→c→d→e→aC. e→d→c→b→aD. c→b→e→d→a23. From the last paragraph, we can know that Mrs. Colvin ________.A. dislikes the choice of her daughter.B. cares little about her daughter.C. knows her daughter very well.D. doesn ,t fully appreciate her daughter.24.What can be the best title of the text ?A. Covering Stories in a Dangerous Conflict Area.B. Applying for Top Universities, a Successful CaseC. Choosing Lifelong Careers Based on Your Own Interest.D. Recalling Her Daughter, a Journalist Killed in Syria.BThink about the longest elevator ride that you ,ve ever taken. Whether you rose five or 100 floors, it probably took less than a few minutes. Now imagine riding in an elevator higher and higher as it公众号：惟微小筑climbs for nearly a day. When you reach the top floor, prepare for views that are really out of this world. You ,ll be in space!Space elevators might sound like a crazy idea, but they ,re something scientists have been working on for decades.At the moment, riding in a capsule is the only way ordinary people can get to and from space. But those rides are very expensive - - -about $ 25 million per person per flight. Now scientists are making efforts to reduce the expense of those rides.Researchers are still figuring out the details about how a space elevator might work. One idea is stretching a very long cable - more than 37,000 kilometers - up to space from the earth ,s equator (赤道). Objects in space above the equator orbit (绕……的轨道飞行) the earth at the same speed that our planet turns. A weight on the end of the cable would stretch it tight. An elevator tied to the cable could use it to climb up and down.The o nly problem is that besides being long, this cable must also be very strong. Storms, including hurricanes might break it. One way to solve this problem is to stretch the cable from the moon instead of from the earth. Airplanes designed to climb higher than a typical jet might take off from the earth and link up with the cable, which would be held in place by the pull of gravity from the earth. An elevator car waiting there would then take riders the rest of the way to the moon. Fueled by solar power, the elevator could transport people and materials without much expense or effort per ride.25. The first paragraph is presented by _____.A. asking questionsB. analyzing causesC. giving an exampleD. making a comparison26. Why have scientists been working on space elevators?A. To make trips to space cheaper.B. To help astronauts do research in space.C. To find a more convenient way to the moon.D. To prove an assumption which seems crazy.27.The underlined word "it〞 in Paragraph 3 refers to _____.A. the weightB. the cableC. an object in spaceD. the equator28.What may make the cable stay in place on the moon?A. The elevator car on the moon.B. The elevator fastened to the cable.C. The pull of gravity from the earth.D. The speed of the moon orbiting the earth.CIf you live in a big city, there are many thing to drive you crazy on your daily route, and it ,s not just overcrowded subway trains.Vicky Zhao is a mainlander working in Hong Kong. For her, one thing she can ,t put up with is people standing on the wrong side of the escalator(自动扶梯) in subway stations. "Escalators help us move faster and save time. It isn ,t a place to rest,〞the 24 -year -old says. "I often see tourists block the way with their suitcases or chatting on the escalators during rush hours. It annoys me to no end.〞Admitting she is not the patient type, Zhao says things are much better in Hong Kong than in cities on the mainland where "stand right, walk left〞signs are often ignored.The logic behind the "stand right, walk left〞 escalator etiquette(礼仪) seems obvious. Even though you may want to catch your breath while you ,re transported up or down, you should still consider others and leave enough space for people in a hurry, so that they can run and catch the train.Many cities , escalators, including London ,s and Beijing ,s, use the "stand right, walk left〞system to speed up the flow of people. (Australia is an exception and you should stand on the left side instead.) But some cities discourage people from moving on escalators out of safety reasons. In Hong Kong ,s subway stations there are regular announcements asking people to "stand still〞on escalators. Even so, most people in this fast -paced city observe the "stand right, walk left〞 etiquette.But the people who stand on escalators defend themselves by telling the walkers not to be so impatient. The BBC quotes one stander as saying: "If the person is in such a rush, why not just take the stairs? Even when the escalator is packed and there ,s nowhere to move, I see these same people complaining about not being able to pass.〞Whatever the escalator etiquette is in the place you live or visit, do what most people are doing and always be mindful of others: leave enough space between each other, don ,t stay at the end of the escalator, and if someone is blocking your way, a simple "excuse me〞is enough.29. In the second paragragh, the underlined word It refers to______A. the author ,s living in the big city of Hong Kong.B. being crowded on the subway trains in rush hours.C. people ,s blocking the way or chat on the escalators.D. people ,s standing on the right side resting.30. When on the escalator, a majority of local people in Hong Kongg_______A. stand still as the railway stations require.B. ignore the " stand right, walk left〞signsC. use the stairs instead of escalators.D. follow the "stand right, wail left〞etiquette.31. What can be inferred from the 6th paragraph?A. Not everyone follows the "stand right, walk left〞etiquette.B. The BBC is against the "stand right, walk left〞etiquette.C. People should be patient and take the stairs if possible.D. People shouldn ,t complain about the crowded escalators.32. Which of the following statements is the writer ,s opinion?A. People should stand right no matter where they are.B. People should do as the Romans do and consider others.C. People should do as they like on the escalators.D. People should be seriously criticized when they block the way.DDog FancyCover Price: $ 59.88 Price: $ 12.00 ($ 1.00 / issue) You Save: $ 47.88 (80%)Issues: 12 issues / 12 monthsDetails:Dog Fancy is information driven and provides opportunity for reader interaction. Every issue includes a fold -out four -color poster. Your complete guide to help you better understand, care for and enjoy your dog.Dog for KidsCover Price: $ 23. 94 Price:$ 12.99 ($2.17 / issue) You Save: $ 10.95 (46%)Issues: 6 issues / 12 monthsDetails:Dogs for Kids offers interactive and educational activities, which is intended for children (ages 8 to 12) who love dogs and puppies. Each full -color issue has training tips, fun activities to do with dogs, games, puzzles and posters. Dogs for Kids has received the Maxwell Award for Special Interest Magazines from the Dog Writer ,s of America for 2 years in a row.The BarkCover Price: $ 19.80 Price: $ 15.00 ($ 2.50 /issue) You Save: $ 4.80 (24%)Issues: 6 issues / 12 monthsDetails:The Bark magazine is designed to include everything related to dog culture. Each issue includes stories, essays, poetry, reviews, interviews and artwork related to the relationship between humans and dogs. The Bark is not a how -to -care -for -your -dog magazine. It ,s a magazine about living with dogs, which is your magazine: touching, smart and simply wonderful.Dog WorldCover Price: $ 48.88 Price: $ 15.00 ($1.25 / issue) You Save: $ 33.88 (69%)Details:Dog World is written for the dog enthusiast, including professionals in the pet industry. Articles entertain and educate readers about dog health - care, nutrition, appearance, training and behavior and the law. Dog World is a must–read for its devoted, loyal dog–loving readers.33. Who would be most interested in the above magazines?A. Wildlife protectors.B. Story book writers.C. Pet dog owners.D. City zoo managers.34. Which magazine saves most?A. Dog Fancy.B. Dogs for Kids.C. The Bark.D. Dog World.35. The underlined word "enthusiast〞in the last part means _____.A. 主人B. 兽医C. 专家D. 狂热者第二节(共5小题；每题2分,总分值10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最|正确选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.Every day we watch TV or read magazines or newspaper s to get more information. But what are the advantages or disadvantages of the two media?36 Watching them is pleasant and does not require the effort of reading. If television did not cover the news, some people would know nothing about what is going on in the world.However, television newscasters cover only the events that they have time for, and they prefer stories that include some impressive pictures. Viewers are quickly bored with reporters who sit and talk into the camera. 37 .However, 38 . They can include details, and a person with a special interest can take the time to read them. Others can stick to the headlines.Reading allows more freedom of choice than television. 39 In broadcasting, "one size fits all〞. However, a person who reads newspapers and magazines can choose to spend time on business, sports, health, or the school board election, depending on special interests.40 However, a person who has individual interests and who wants the whole story needs newspapers and magazines as well. news is not a person ,s only source of news.B.Television news shows are impressive and interesting.C.More people get news by watching television than by reading newspapers.D.The TV audience cannot decide which stories to watch.E.Television provides a useful glance at what ,s happening.F.newspa pers and magazines do a better job of explaining complex events.G.As a result, a complicated story is often cut short.第三局部：英语知识运用(共两节,总分值45分)第|一节完形填空(共20小题；每题1. 5分,总分值30分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D )中,选出可以填入空白处的最|正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.公众号：惟微小筑【题文】Yaster, an international student, first met Steve in their chemistry class at an American university 41 . Steve seemed very friendly. He always 42 Yaser warmly before class. Sometimes he 43 to study with him. He 44 invited Yaser to eat lunch with him. But after the term was over, Steve seemed 45 and the two former classmates didn't see each other very much at school. One day Yaser decided to call Steve, but Steve didn't seem very interested in 46 to him. Yaser was 47 by Steve ,s change of attitude. Yaster complained, "I thought friends were friends forever.〞As a 48 , he doesn ,t understand the way Americans view friendship. American use the word "friend〞in a very 49 way. They may call both casual acquaintances and close 50 "friends〞. These friends are __51__ common interests. When the _52___ activity ends, the friendship may fade. Now as Steve and Yaster are no longer classmates, their "friendship〞has 53In some cultures friendship means a strong life -long 54 between two people. In these cultures friendships develop slowly, since they are built to 55 . But American society is one of rapid change. Studies show that one out of five American families moves every year, and thus American friendships may change just 56 quickly. People from the United States may at first seem friendly and they often 57 easily with strangers. But America n friendliness is not 58 an offer of true friendship. After an experience 59 Yaster ,s, people who ,ve been in this country for only a few months may consider Americans to be unreliable.Learning how Americans 60 friendship can help non -Americans avoid misunderstandings. It can also help them make friends the American way.41. A. As usual B. At first C. In fact D. In short42. A. invited B. helped C. guided D. greeted43. A. agreed B. promised C. offered D. expected44. A. even B. again C. suddenly D. st ill45. A. special B. distant C. upset D. rude46. A. explaining B. returning C. turning D. talking47. A. frightened B. misled C. hurt D. controlled48. A. stranger B. foreigner C. friend D. student49. A. quick B. complex C. general D. formal50. A. companions B. families C. relatives D. passers -by51. A. developed into B. aimed at C. based on D. meant for52. A. varied B. planned C. prepared D. shared53. A. started B. changed C. separated D. developed54. A. bond B. happiness C. duty D. influence55. A. last B. fade C. help D. match56. A. so B. for C. more D. as57. A. meet B. break C. chat D. live58. A. only B. just C. indeed D. always59. A. with B. like C. on D. from 60. A. view B. start C. end D. keep第II卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上.写在本试卷上无效.第三局部：英语知识运用(共两节,总分值45分)第二节(共10小题：每题1．5分,总分值15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.【题文】People do have different ideas about what __61___(wear). While young people tend to consider more about fashion, personality and how they look when 62 (choose) clothes, elderly people pay 63 (great) attention to whether they appear right, they feel comfortable as well as whether the material is worth 64 price.How people get dressed also changes over time. Take China 65 an example. In the 1960’s a nd 1970’s, there were practically only two or three colors people wore -blue, green and gray. The styles of the clothes 66 (be) also very dell. In the 1980’s young people would only wear 67 was in fashion.68 (recent), we have come to understand that the way you dress 69 (you) is a reflection of your occupation, your background and your personality. So we see different people wear different clothes according to occasions, their likes and 70 (feel).第四局部写作(共两节,总分值35分)第|一节短文改错(共10小题；每题1分,总分值10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最|多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧) ,并在其下面写出该加的词.删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉.修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.Dear Sir,I ,m writing to request a valuable chance to be one of the host families of the British students.I ,m good at English and my parents are all professors of English, so we won ,t have any difficulty communicate with English speakers. My father is a excellent driver and we will be very glad to show foreign students around some nearby place of interest. Last month we received from two American students. We have a wonderful time. Besides, my mother is gift in cooking, but the students will be able to enjoy delicious Chinese food. I would great appreciate it if I could have the chance make friends with them.Looking forward to your reply.Li Hua第二节书面表达(总分值25分)(改编)为了引起人们对睡眠重要性和睡眠质量的关注,3月21日被定为World Sleep Day (世|界睡眠日) . 请你针对高中生睡眠缺乏的情况,写一篇100词左右的英语短文,投稿给某英文报刊,阐述睡眠缺乏的危害,并提出合理建议.。
（全国Ⅱ卷）2020届高考英语百日冲刺金卷（一）[附答案]
![（全国Ⅱ卷）2020届高考英语百日冲刺金卷（一）[附答案]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/cc4f28f7534de518964bcf84b9d528ea81c72ffb.png)
（全国Ⅱ卷）2020届⾼考英语百⽇冲刺⾦卷（⼀）[附答案]（全国Ⅱ卷）2020届⾼考英语百⽇冲刺⾦卷（⼀）注意事项：1.本试卷分为四部分。
2.答题前，考⽣务必将⾃⼰的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
3.全部答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上⽆效。
4.本试卷满分150分，测试时间120分钟。
5.考试范围：⾼考全部内容。
第⼀部分听⼒(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录⾳内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第⼀节(共5⼩题；每⼩题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下⾯5段对话。
每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。
每段对话仅读⼀遍。
1. What is the woman scolding Tom for?A. Playing computer games.B. Breaking the computer.C. Having a rest.2. What will the woman eat this evening?A. Meat.B. Fish.C. A bean dish.3. Who will the man ask to cut his hair next?A. The woman.B. The barber.C. The man's sister.4. What is the man worried about most?A. His clothes outside.B. His new house.C. The strawberry plants.5. How much will the man pay for his shoes?A.$80.B.$120.C.$160.第⼆节(共15⼩题；每⼩题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下⾯5段对话或独⽩。
每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
2020年全国高考冲刺压轴卷 英语试卷及其详细解析
2020年全国高考冲刺压轴卷英语第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In the street.B. At a police station.C. In a public bathroom.2. What will the man possibly do on Friday?A. Leave Washington. D. C.B. Meet the woman.C. Take the woman to New York3. Who may Dr. Philips be?A. The man's old friend.B. The speakers' gardener.C. The woman's new neighbor.4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.5. Where will the woman go next?A. A bookstore.B. Her office.C. An employee's house.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
(全国卷Ⅱ)2020年高考英语压轴卷(含解析)
（全国卷Ⅱ）2020年高考英语压轴卷（含解析）第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15・答案是C.1.What season is it most probably now?A.Summer.B.Winter.C.Autumn.2.Why was the woman absent?A.She looked after her daughter.B.She forgot the invitation.C.She wasn't feeling well.3.What does the man mean?A.He has no interest in wild life.B.He is sorry to fail the exam.C.He won't join the group.4.What does the man want to do?A.Book a room.B.Pay Mr.Stephen a visit.C.Invite the woman to dinner.5.What is the man trying to do?A.Make an apology.B.Make a decision.C.Make an invitation.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
全国II卷2020年高考模拟考试英语试卷(含答案)
全国II卷2020年高考模拟考试英语试卷第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Which language does the man want to learn?A. French, English, or Russian.B. French, English, or Japanese.C. English, Russian, or German.2. What did the man do yesterday afternoon?A. He played badminton.B. He did some shopping.C. He stayed at home all the time.3. What does Mr. Smith do?A. He’s a chemist.B. He’s an actor.C. He’s a dentist.4. How did the woman go to her office?A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bus.5. Why is the woman unhappy about Tom?A. He drinks too much.B. He talks too much.C. He quarrels a lot with his girlfriend.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2020年全国高考英语冲刺试卷及答案(推荐)
2020年全国高考英语冲刺试卷及答案(名师精选押题试卷+实战训练，建议下载练习)（满分：150分考试用时：120分钟）本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.15.C. ￡9.18.答案是B。
1. What does the woman suggest the man do?A.Wake up now.B. Stay up longer.C. Go to bed early.2. Who does the raincoat belong to?A. The man.B. The woman’s brother.C. The man’s brother.3. What are the speakers doing?A. Walking to somewhere.B. Asking for directions.C. Waiting for the bus.4. Who might the man be?A. A store owner.B. A farmer.C. An animal doctor.5. What’s the man’s problem?A. He is annoyed by his reading.B. He is disturbed by the noise.C. He has no time for shopping.第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2020年全国高考英语冲刺模拟英语试卷两套含答案
2020高考英语模拟冲刺卷两套第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A．Summer comes and we start thinking of ways to increase liquid intake. Water-rich fruits like watermelon become a basic part of your diet during summer. These fruits can certainly help to stop our thirst. Watermelons are not only nutritious but also help us beat the summer heat. However, can watermelons be shared with our pet dog? There is absolutely no harm in giving a watermelon to your pet. Watermelons are excellent sources of vitamins A and C as well as minerals. Moreover, they help to stop your pet’s thirst as they contain more than 70% water. Before sharing a watermelon with your dog, make sure that you do not feed beyond his ability to digest. The amount you feed will vary depending upon how big your dog is. For instance, if you have a small breed dog, giving a small slice is enough. However, an adult Golden Retriever certainly has the ability to consume more slices.Also, make sure that you remove the seeds before feeding watermelon slices to your dog. This is because dogs find the seeds very difficult to digest; hence their consumption is likely to cause stomach upset. Moreover, the seeds can actually be harmful to your dog as the seeds can be poisonous to your dog when eaten too much. Even taking a few may cause stomach upset in some dogs. So it is best to avoid feeding the seeds to your pet.As far as offering the skin of the watermelon is concerned, you should avoid it. While the rind(外皮) contains a great number of nutrients, if not chewed properly and swallowed, it can get stuck in the stomach and cause a serious digestive problem in dogs.On the whole , while watermelon is not bad for a dog’s health, feeding it in small portions withou t the skin and the seeds is necessary to keep digestive issues at bay.21. Which of the following isn’t the reason why watermelons can be shared with the pet?A. They are rich in vitamins.B. They contain superior minerals.C. They can provide enough water.D. They can strengthen the digestive system.【答案】：D22. What decides the amount of the watermelon you share with a pet?A. They type of a pet.B. The size of a pet.C. The ripeness of a watermelon.D. The taste of a watermelon.【答案】：B23. What is the best title of the passage?A. Is it OK to Feed Watermelon to Your Pet Dog?B. Why Does Your Pet Dog Like Eating Watermelon?C. Can Watermelon Seeds Be Given to Your Pet Dog?D. Do You Know Your Pet Dog Likes Eating Watermelon?【答案】：A47. A. thrill B. guide C. expect D. persuade【答案】：C48. A. truth B. pest C. postage D. regulation【答案】：A49. A. interesting B. exciting C. normal D. fluent【答案】：C50. A. primly B. casually C. officially D. nervously【答案】：B51. A. partner B. overcoat C. poverty D. operator【答案】：C52. A. fence B. turn C. noise D. rejection【答案】：B53. A. even B. still C. otherwise D. unless【答案】：A54. A. simple B. swollen C. talented D. tender【答案】：D55. A. feeling B. spelling C. staring D. shocking【答案】：C56. A. people B. person C. human D. human being【答案】：B57. A. in B. on C. at D. off【答案】：B58. A. what B. which C. where D. that【答案】：A59. A. impossible B. curious C. great D. favorable【答案】：C60. A. students B. drivers C. teachers D. headmasters【答案】：C第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2020年全国高考冲刺押题卷(新课标全国2卷)一英语试题(PDF版含解析)
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2020高考百日冲刺卷 英语试题01(含解析)
2020高考百日冲刺卷英语第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
ASome of the best cycling routes in the world pass through the most beautiful scenery. Here are some of world’s best bike routes f or cyclists who are either up for having a good sweat or simply seeing the world without leaving an ugly carbon footprint behind.The Great Ocean Road, Victoria, AustraliaIf you like a challenge, take on this 243kilometer windy road along Australia’s sou th-eastern coast. If a day is all you’ve got, take the 60kilometer route from Torquay to Bells Beach. There you’ll cycle through rural farmland, enjoy the sweeping ocean views from cliff tops, and snake past the wetlands around Lake Connewarre.The Udaipur City Tour, Rajasthan, IndiaBiking is arguably the best way to explore Udaipur, Venice of the East.Cyclists often need to cycle past herdsmen and their goats and camels, sharing narrow, old pavements in this romantic place. But surrounded by ancient castles and grand palaces, Udaipur brings about one of the best biking experiences, allowing cyclists to truly discover rural India.The Karakoram Highway, China-PakistanThe Karakoram Highway is the highest international road in the world, reaching an altitude of 4, 717 meters near the Khunjerab Pass. Starting in Kashgar, China, cyclists can travel up to 1, 200 kilometers on mostly unpaved roads, but the views are as breathtaking as the riding.The Route of the Hiawatha, Idaho-Montana, United StatesTake your family out to Montana this summer and cycle along the most scenic disused railroad in the country. The railroad turned bike trail turns into 24 kilometers of leisure biking that takes you over seven trestles(栈桥) and through 10 tunnels, with the longest one, the Taft Tunnel, stretching for 2.7 kilometers. 1．In which tour can you enjoy the seaside scenery?A．The Great Ocean Road.B．The Udaipur City Tour.C．The Karakoram Highway.D．The Route of the Hiawatha.2．What can you do on the Udaipur City Tour?A．Go to Venice.B．Feed wild animals.C．Visit cultural relics.D．Enjoy modern architectures.3．What’s special about the Karakoram Highway?A．It is a totally undeveloped route.B．It goes along an abandoned railway.C．It owns the longest tunnel in the world.D．It lies higher than any other international road in the world.BIt took multiple weddings for Christine Law to realize what she needed to do. In the summer of 2014, her schedule was packed with friends’ marriage celebrations—flower-filled occasions that got her thinking, “Where do all the flowers go after the party？” More often than not, they were thrown away. Law was confident she could find a better use for them.By August, she had a plan：convince couples and companies hosting events to donate their flowers, which she would pick up and deliver within 48 hours to seniors across the city. She wanted to bring beauty into the lives of the elderly. She drew on her experience through being a volunteer in non-profit institutions in order to set up her own organization, which she called Floranthropie. Not having enough bouquets(花束) for all 150 people of a health center, Law asked the staff to provide a list of patients who needed cheering up most. “The first woman I approached thought it was a mistake, and that the flowers couldn’t possibly be for her，” says Law. “I said they were a gift, and we talked for a half hour.In addition to health centers, Floranthropie focuses on community groups devoted to the elderly. Laëtitia Thélème is a volunteer for Les Petits Fières, an or ganization that aims to help the elderly who don’t have a support system. The group receives a dozen or so bouquets from Floranthropie monthly, and then redistributes them. “Our motto is ‘flowers before bread’，” says Thélème. “We don’t focus on primary car e, but rather on nourishing(滋养) the spirit. Floranthropie helps us do that. It’s amazing what a big differencea small bouquet can make.”In the beginning, most of Floranthropie’s donations came through word of mouth. These days, Law receives messages from strangers via her organization’s Facebook page and has connected with corporations and flower wholesalers. Law hopes to expand Floranthropie nationally, but at this point is happy to be able to oversee each delivery personally.4．What made Christine Law set up Floranthropie?A．The waste of flowers.B．The loneliness of seniors.C．The persuasion of other friends.D．The warm atmosphere of weddings.5．What was the woman’s reaction to Christine Law’s flowers?A．She was moved.B．She was excited.C．She was worried.D．She was surprised.6．What can we infer about Floranthropie from Laëtitia Thélème’s words?A．It should focus on primary care.B．It is benefiting more than the elderly.C．It is doing something of great importance.D．It should cooperate with more non-profit institutions.7．What is the best title for the text?A．V olunteer Your TimeB．Don’t Throw Flowers AwayC．Special Delivery Makes Your DayD．Brighten Seniors’ Lives with FlowersCYoung trees don’t just grow；they develop a personality and learn more about their environment and how they should best behave in it.They also help each other out whenever there’s trouble.Personality, just as among people, varies among trees.Some are anxious, some bold.On the author’s land, there are three oak trees growing close together.One of the oak trees always starts to shed its leaves。
2020届百校联考高考百日冲刺金卷全国Ⅰ卷英语(二)(含答案解析)
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2020高考百日冲刺卷 英语试题02(含解析)
2020高考百日冲刺卷英语第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AWhile smart phones stand accused of a variety of crimes, these pocket computers can certainly be a for ce for good. Your phone is always with you, making it the perfect device to push you into a more beneficial way of living. Here are some of the best apps that can help.HabiticaHabitica turns the goal of forming good habits into a game, with its own characters and scoring. It’s a lot of fun, and the app also lets you build habits with friends and family. In addition to regular repeating habits, you can add a more general to-do list, and the rewards customized to you could treat yourself to a meal out or an extra hour of games.Smoke FreeIf yo u’ve got a specific habit in mind you‘ll usually find specific apps to help, like Smoke Free. If you’re determined to give up smoking, this is one of the most comprehensive apps for giving you that extra push you need to make a permanent change. The app offers a host of useful features to people wanting to go smoke-free: the ability to see your progress over time, charts showing how your health is improving, day-by-day encouragement, and some advice on techniques for giving up smoking.My Fitness PalYou can find tons of health and fitness apps for your phone, but My Fitness Pal stands out not just because it is easy to use, but because it makes practical suggestions for you. It can take in a host of data, from the calories(卡路里) you’re taking in to the number of swims you’re doing per week, and offer reports on calorie consumption and macro-nutrient(大量营养素) breakdown.1．What can Habitica help you to do?A．Win a tough game.B．Start a lasting friendship.C．Find a fancy restaurant.D．Develop a pleasant habit.2．Which of the following can Smoke Free provide?A．The freedom to smoke.B．The ability to make progress.C．Advice on how to quit smoking.D．Charts about your excellent health.3．What can we learn about the three apps mentioned in the text?A．They’re cheap.B．They’re practical.C．They’re free.D．They’re interesting.BNine months ago, I was packing my daughter’s backpack with new school supplies, wondering how I was going to send her off to kindergarten. I stood on the playground, tears pouring down my face because I wasn’t ready for this first day of kindergarten,but she was ready. Today I will be standing on the playground, once again with tears, because this precious time went by too quickly. This week I realized that I never told you ‘thank you’,I don’t know how to express a mother’s thanks in the way a teacher deserves.We first met you at the open house the week before school started and I immediately knew you would be the type of teacher we would appreciate forever. While the students lined up for the day, you touched each one on the shoulder as you greeted them. If a student was having a tough morning, you quietly held his hand and walked him into the school.I got to know you as I volunteered in the lunch room. You made sure your students were all ready for lunch before you went on your own lunch break. You kept track of their big things and small things, because as a veteran kindergarten teacher, you know that the small things are the big things. I loved the way you made each student feel special. You helped them fall in love with school, which is so important at the start.To all of the teachers in the world who are like you, I wish you knew how grateful parents are for you. We adore you, respect you, and appreciate you. We don’t tell you enough—we probab ly don’t tell you ever.I wish we could take you with us to the next 12 grades.4．Why did the author’s tears come down on her daughter’s first day of kindergarten?A．She hadn’t made full preparations for her daughter.B．Her daughter wasn’t willing to go to kindergarten.C．She felt worried about her daughter’s being away.D．Her daughte r wasn’t familiar with the teachers.5．The author noticed the teacher’s characteristics when ________.A．she stood on the playgroundB．she was at the open houseC．she said goodbye to the teacherD．she worked as a teacher at lunch time6．What does the under lined word “veteran” in Paragraph 3 mean?A．Beautiful.B．Generous.C．Skillful. D．Humorous.7．What is this text mainly about?A．Good wishes to a kindergarten teacher.B．Sincere thanks to a kindergarten teacher.C．A sweet memory of kindergarten life.D．A kid’s daily behavior in the kindergarten.CI started to work as an editor for a travel magazine. I didn’t really mind the work, but I wanted something more challenging. My sister sent me some details for a position in a start-up. The job was a seemingly perfect mix of my skills and interests, so I jumped at it.However, soon after I joined the company, its model changed to focus on education, and everything about my position changed. I was asked to take on the completely different roles of selling contents to teachers and trainin g people. I had no experience in sales, training or education. On top of that, I’m an introvert(内向的人)．I felt more a little outside my comfort zone.I knew I wanted to grow as an individual and make a serious impact on the company. I told myself that everyt hing feels overwhelming at first and I should at least try. In a way, I felt like I didn’t have a choice. I knew jumping out of the nest was the right thing for me, even though it felt pretty awful.I was fortunate to be surrounded by very helpful people, both at work and at home. My boss never asked if I thought I could do it; she asked if I was interested in trying.I spent hours researching my company’s products. I asked lots of questions and spoke to so many teachers that there were soon more good experiences than difficult ones. I looked for opportunities to put in extra effort. The more I did, the better I felt.Over time, I discovered that the job was something I could do and liked doing. It was incredibly rewarding to see the company grow. I also learned it’s important to take risks and a ccept new opportunities, even when you’re not sure if you’ll do well. I don’t think there’s anything worse than failing to try. I’m so glad I tried, and it surely paid off.8．Why did the author want to change her job?A．She intended to challenge something new.B．She was paid too little at her old job.C．She followed her sister’s advice.D．She got bored of her old boss.9．How did the author feel after she entered the new company?A．Excited. B．Curious.C．Stressed. D．Comfortable.10．The author could finally handle her job mainly because________．A．people around her helped her solve the challengeB．she was hardworking and made a lot of effortC．she knew she would do wellD．her boss trusted her to try11．What’s the author’s purpose in writing the text?A．To tell readers that failure is the mother of success.B．To warn about the risks and challenges when changing jobs.C．To expose risks and challenges in a small and newly founded company.D．To encourage readers to take on challenges and turn risks into opportunities.DAs evolution tends to remove waste, how come we evolved such large, energy-consuming brains? The dominant hypothesis(假设) suggests that tough social interactions are the driving force. But our new study done in an unusual way shows that human brain expansion is likely driven by ecology(生态)．Scientists have tested the ecological and social hypotheses before. The common approach is to look atmany species and investigate whether large brains are associated with specific problems. For example, do primates or other animals with large brains have a diet that is challenging to find but nutritionally rewarding? This would indicate an ecological origin. Or do they live in large groups where they face lots of social problems?While many studies have found such associations, there is a problem. It cannot tell whether large brains evolved to solve the difficult problems or whether they evolved for other reasons and then enabled their bearers to deal with the hard problems.To find out the causes of brain expansion, we recreated the scenarios(情景) of the two hypotheses using a mathematical model. We found that a combination of ecological and social challenges does produce the brain size we see in humans. But it was ecological challenges that expanded brains. In contrast to the dominant view and our own expectation, we found that social challenges contributed by decreasing brain size. But you need both factors to get the brain size we see today,if there were no social challenges our brains would have been even larger but likely poorly suited to social life. Bigger isn’t necessarily better.But many animals face hard ecological problems. Why don’t they all have large brains? We found tha t ecological problems only lead to human-sized brains when individuals can keep learning hard skills as they grow. So our results and those of others’ suggest that hard ecology and the accumulation of cultural knowledge could act together to produce a human-sized brain.Will the human brain expand further? The complexity of the systems involved makes it impossible to say much with certainty at present.12．In most people’s view, what makes human evolve large brains?A．Social challenges.B．Social and ecological challenges.C．Ecological challenges.D．Competition with other large animals.13．What’s the problem of the common approach?A．Its model is not reliable enough.B．It doesn’t tell the cause and effect clearly.C．Its hypothesis cannot be proved effectively.D．It doesn’t find brain size is connected with problems.14．Why don’t many animals have large brains?A．They don’t learn from each other.B．They don’t face hard ecological problems.C．They don’t need to cooperate with each other.D．They don’t keep l earning tough skills as they grow.15．Which of the following do the researchers find most surprising?A．Animals don’t have large brains.B．Social challenges decrease brain size.C．Ecological challenges increase brain size.D．It’s unclear whether human brains will expand further.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020届百校联考高考百日冲刺金卷全国Ⅰ卷英语一Word版含答案
2020届百校联考高考百日冲刺金卷全国I卷·英语(一)（含解析）注意事项：1.本试卷分为四部分。
2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
3.全部答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
4.本试卷满分150分，测试时间120分钟。
5.考试范围：高考全部内容。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the woman scolding Tom for?A.Playing computer games.B.Breaking the computer.C.Having a rest.2.What will the woman eat this evening?A.Meat.B.Fish.C.A bean dish.3.Who will the man ask to cut his hair next?A.The woman.B.The barber.C.The man's sister.4.What is the man worried about most?A.His clothes outside.B.His new house.C.The strawberry plants.5.How much will the man pay for his shoes?A.$80.B.$120.C.$160.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
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（全国Ⅱ卷）2020届高考英语百日冲刺金卷（一）注意事项：1.本试卷分为四部分。
2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
3.全部答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
4.本试卷满分150分，测试时间120分钟。
5.考试范围：高考全部内容。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman scolding Tom for?A. Playing computer games.B. Breaking the computer.C. Having a rest.2. What will the woman eat this evening?A. Meat.B. Fish.C. A bean dish.3. Who will the man ask to cut his hair next?A. The woman.B. The barber.C. The man's sister.4. What is the man worried about most?A. His clothes outside.B. His new house.C. The strawberry plants.5. How much will the man pay for his shoes?A.$80.B.$120.C.$160.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where are the two speakers now?A. In the Sun Hotel.B. At the airport.C. At the bus station.7. What will the woman do next?A. Book a room in the hotel.B. Meet her boss in the hotel.C. Clean Room 508 with the man.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. How long has the policy been in force?A. For five days.B. For six days.C. For twelve days.9. What do the students think of the new plan?A. Exciting.B. Disappointing.C. Tiring.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What is the man doing?A. Lending his dictionary to the woman.B. Buying a new dictionary for the woman.C. Giving his dictionary to the woman.11. What is Molly's study plan next semester?A. Six months in France.B. Six months in Spain.C. One year in Spain.12. What is the man's advice on learning French?A. Going to France to travel.B. Learning from a French dictionary.C. Exposing oneself to the environment.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What does the man worry about?A. The practical road test.B. The check of driving license.C. The final theoretical examination.14. What is the first step after getting into the car?A. Drive along the road.B. Fasten your safety belt.C. Adjust your seat and rearview mirror.15. What will the driver do during the exam process?A. Ask the examiner the distance.B. Make a turning signal to change lanes.C. Pull over at traffic lights.16. What does the woman mean?A. She will help the man.B. She is busy now.C. The man needs a new car. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Where will the members of the news team gather?A. In the gym.B. On the field.C. In the courtyard.18. Why is the trip to the museum put off?A. The weather will be bad.B. The teacher is sick.C. The museum is under repair.19. Who was delivered of a baby this morning?A. Mrs. Jennings.B. Mrs. Applebaum.C. Mrs. Shelly.20. What is the passage about?A. An announcement.B. An advertisement.C. A report.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
ABest Cookbooks for Kids for 2019Best Overall: Cooking Class: 57 Fun Recipes Kids Will Love to Make (and Eat!) Buy on AmazonBuy on WalmartWith the help of this best-selling cookbook，your kids will become masters in the kitchen! Cooking Class: 57 Fun Recipes Kids Will Love to Make (and Eat!)is ideal for children aged6 to 12, as it includes detailed explanations of basic cooking techniques, plus more than 50 kid-friendly recipes. This award-winning cookbook is a comprehensive guide for cooking novices, explaining skills and recipes in kid-friendly language.Best for Learning Basics : Better Homes and Gardens New J unior CookbookBuy on AmazonBuy on WalmartIf you want to teach your kids cooking terms, tools and techniques, you need the Better Homes and Gardens New Junior Cookbook. This 128-page cookbook has more than 65 kid-friendly recipes, and it's perfect for introducing kids aged 5 to 12 to the wonderful world of cooking. It includes a detailed section on cooking terms, kitchen safety, tools (including pictures), and healthy cooking. It also addresses how to measure ingredients and how to read recipes.Best Classic: Betty Crocker's Cookbook for Boys and GirlsBuy on AmazonBuy on TargetBuy on WalmartThe first edition of this classic kids' cookbook was published more than 60 years ago, and the Betty Crocker's Cookbook for Boys and Girls is still a favorite for kids and adults alike. The recipes are ideal for children aged 8 to 12. This cookbook is an authentic reproduction of the original 1957 edition, which many baby boomers learned from themselves! Many older buyers write that they had the same cookbook growing up and love sharing the classic recipes with the next generation.Best Vegetarian: The Help Yourself Cookbook for KidsBuy on AmazonBuy on WalmartThis vegan cookbook is best for children aged 6 to 12, and its aim is to teach kids about healthy eating by involving them in the cooking process. The book features 60 plant-based recipes for you to make with your family, including meals, snacks, drinks and desserts.21. Which cookbook can be purchased on Target?A. Best Overall.B. Best for Learning Basics.C. Best Classic.D. Best Vegetarian.22. What can we know about Best for Learning Basics?A. It is an award-winning cook book.B. It teaches the kids about kitchen safety.C. It includes 60 plant-based recipes.D. It was published more than 60 years ago.23. What is the similarity between Best Overall and Best Vegetarian?A. They are both designed for kids.B. They have recipes based on plants.C. They have recipes for whatever you want.D. They explain how to measure ingredients.BGong Linna, renowned Chinese musician and founder of Chinese New Art Music, put her music teaching methods to practice for the first time at the Tracing Roots practice concert and music festival of the Affiliated High School of Peking University on May 23.The first song of the concert, Search High and Low, is an allusion(暗指)to the classical poem Li Sao, "The road ahead will be long. I shall search high and low." "It's arranged to be sung by all performers, indicating that we should all search high and low for our roots," Gong says.To explore the education and the popularization of Chinese music, in 2017, Gong established a research and development team, which includes ethnomusicologist, Du Yaxiong, and music historian, Zhao Zhongming, to deliberate her music teaching methods and summarize the vocal skills of Chinese music.Gong believed that the popularization of Chinese music should rely on primary and secondary schools rather than music academies. The children's passion for music and their outstanding performance amazed Gong, "When singing, they are completely immersed in the music. Music brings light and richness to one's spiritual world. So, learning to sing is never about passing examinations，but about enjoying the music."Lu Yueming, instructor of the school's art center, said, "The children worked really hard and kept in mind Gong's instructions. Seeing their performance, I know that they truly fell in love with traditional Chinese music.""Seeing the children perform my pieces, I realized I should write more songsfor them,” Lao Luo, Gong's husband said proudly. "It's a great encouragement for me to see how much they like the songs, and they really need content related to Chinese culture.” With an international vision, Gong will continue to write songs based on Chinese folk music or ancient poems.Gong said children should learn about the beauty of Chinese music. Only when you know about your own sounds, can you have cultural confidence.24. Why is the song Search High and Low arranged at the concert?A. Because Gong is a renowned Chinese musician.B. Because people are expected to search their roots.C. Because Gong's music teaching method is practical.D. Because Gong wants to deliberate her music teaching method.25. What should the popularization of Chinese music depend on according to Gong?A. Music academies.B. The support of the government.C. Primary and secondary schools.D. Famous musicians across the country.26. What is Gong's future plan in music?A. She will train more children to study abroad.B. She will perform more concerts to promote Chinese music.C. She will help children learn about the beauty of various types of music.D. She will write more songs based on Chinese folk music or ancient poems.27. What's the best title of the passage?A. Creating Music Helps Cultural ConfidenceB. Gong Linna - My DramatistC. Music Education Gets New VoiceD. Chinese Music: Development, InstrumentsCSeventeen-year-old Lindsey Stoefen loves to play tennis, softball and run until last October when a rare disorder paralyzed her legs and left her in a wheelchair. But in late April after becoming an in-patient at Marianjoy Rehabilitation Hospital in Chicago, the teen climbed into a specially designed exoskeleton (外骨骼) which supported her body and moved her legs."Yes, I'm gonna be a robot! And I was scared at first. Am I gonna like it? Isit gonna be okay? And then once I got into it, I loved it.”Lauren Bularzik. Lindsey's physical therapist, says the exo robots help to accelerate the recovery process.For someone who takes a lot of energy to only walk a few feet, exo can get them up and get them moving. Besides speeding up recovery time, these robotic skeletons are especially helpful for those with paralysis, from spinal cord injuries and strokes.Using the machine can help some patients rewire their brains to use secondary muscles, so they can eventually walk again without the device. But Patrick Wensing, assistant professor at the University of Notre Dame says exoskeletons have one big drawback. While existing exoskeletons are very powerful, right now they don't understand what the user wants to do. So in order to switch between activities in daily life, you often have to press a button interface to tell the exoskeleton "I would like to stand up now".Wensing and his team are cooperating with Ekso Bionics, a leading developer of wearable robots, to create a machine that can understand what its user wants to do without implanted sensors and complicated control panels.Taylor Gambon has spent the last year analyzing data from exoskeleton users and comparing them to models of everyday walking. Later this year, the team will travel to Ekso Bionics' California headquarters, where they will work directly with exoskeletons to design programs that interact with users of various disabilities, so that more people like Lindsey Stoefen can get back on their feet again.28. What's the purpose of the story about Stoefen in the first paragraph?A. To prove Stoefen's bravery against disability.B. To explain Stoefen's misfortune in life.C. To introduce advanced medical skills in Chicago.D. To introduce the topic of robotic skeleton.29. How does Patrick Wensing find the robotic skeletons?A. They can improve the recovery speed.B. They can replace the real person.C. They can't understand the intention of users.D. They can help patients do everything in life.30. What's the attitude of Taylor Gambon and his team towards the development of exo robots?A. Disappointed.B. Critical.C. Indifferent.D. Optimistic.31. Where is the text probably taken?A. An advertisement.B. A science fiction.C. A product handbook.D. A popular science magazine.DThe royal family is filled with rules, and one in particular might explain why Princess Charlotte is a princess, but her kids likely won't be.When it comes to the British royal family, one thing is almost always true: they have a pretty confusing set of official rules and protocols. For instance，the royal family doesn't have a last name. And don't forget the fact that Queen Elizabeth celebrates two birthdays every year.If your head isn't swimming yet, consider the tradition of royal titles. As a British custom, only the daughter of a prince or a prince's wife may be considered a formal "princess". The latter applies to Kate, who is both a princess and the Duchess of Cambridge thanks to her marriage to Prince William, the Duke of Cambridge. And their children, Prince George and Princess Charlotte, also bear official royal titles because their father is Prince William.However, while Prince George's future children will also carry their father's royal status, any children that Princess Charlotte has will not automatically be considered princes or princesses. Why? Royal custom dictates that royal titles arc passed down via sons, but not daughters."Royal titles are inherited through sons, so if Princess Charlotte has children they would not automatically inherit the titles (his or her royal highness) HRH, Prince, or Princess," Lucy Hume, associate director of etiquette experts Debrett's, told Town & Country.Of course, exceptions can (and will!)be made. (Learn about every time the British royal family broke their own protocol.) The Queen has offered HRH status to other royal offspring in the past，including the children of Queen Elizabeth's daughter,Anne. Although Princess Anne and her husband, Captain Phillips, declined, perhaps Princess Charlotte will be extended the same offer when her own children are born.32. What's the meaning of the underlined word "protocol" in the first paragraph?A. Promise.B. Behavior.C. Manners.D. Connection.33. What kind of child is regarded as "princess"?A. The son of a princess.B. The daughter of a prince.C. The daughter of a princess.D. The wife of a king.34. Who is Charlotte's father?A. Prince George.B. Elizabeth.C. Prince William.D. Captain Philips.35. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?A. Any person can break traditional rules.B. Not every person must obey traditional rules.C. Any British royal family member has their own title.D. Maybe the British royal family will break their own rules.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。