英语作文黄金句型与结构大全
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一.强调句型
It is … that(who)…被强调对象是人的时候才可以用who其他一律是that
It is in the family of native speakers that you can learn the language most effectively. 二.The more…the more…
a)The more beautiful a girl is ,the fewer boys court(追求) her.
b)The more frequently we communicate with….,the more harmonious the relation ship in
the….between us is.(涉及交流问题的万能句型)
三.倒装句
a)So…that….
The girl is so beautiful that she remains single today.
So beautiful is the girl that she remains single today.
So+adj.提前+助动词+主语+后面不变
b)As…as…(more…than…)用到比较结构就可以倒装
i.I run faster than he does.
I run faster than dors he.
ii.I swim as well as Mao ye ye did.
I swim as well as did Mao ye ye.
c)表示地点/位置/范围/处所的状语或表语提前至句首
My sister is among thoes students.
Among thoes students is my sister.
d)分词或者形容词短语提前至句首(‘主语+定语+be+形容词/过去分词/不及物动词/
现在分词+介词+名词+定语’或者‘主语+定语+be+及物动词现在分词+名词+定语’)
分词本质是形容词,动名词本质是名词。
i.My heartfelt(衷心的) objection to /agreement with the idea that students should
study together with classmates is contrary to/coincident with the opinion of many
people.
Contrary to/Coincident with the opinion of many people is my heartfelt objection
to/ agreement with the idea that students should study together with classmates.
这是由“大多数人同意学生应该一起学习”和“我反对大多数人都观点”
两句话合二为一再倒装的句式,可以用在段首:大部分认为。。。我认为。。。
ii.Those parents who hold the opinion that money is the only symbol of success are satisfied with their children find a high-paying and long-working job.
Satisfied with their children find a high-paying and long-working job are those
parents who hold the opinion that money is the only symbol of success
由“父母认为成功的唯一标志是赚多少钱”和“这些父母满意于自己的孩子去做高薪高压电工作”组成
e)adj+though/as+主语+谓语+主句
i.Though/Although I am busy, I will go shopping with you.
Busy as/though I am,I will go shopping with you.
ii.Though the advantages (that owning a business enjoys/leads to/results in) are considerable/wonderful/numerous,they can not compete with the benefits (that
working for others brings about/ casuses),when/if responsibility is taken into
consideration/delibration/account.让步状从+定语从句+定语从句+时间状从
虽然说自己拥有一家公司的好处是很多的,但是这些好处是不能与为别人打工带来的好处相比较的,如果我们把责任考虑进去的话。(别人的看法+我
的看法+我看法的原因)
倒装后:Considerable/wonderful/numerous though the advantages that owning a
business enjoys/leads to/results in are, they can not compete with the benefits that
working for others brings about/ casuses,when/if responsibility is taken into
consideration/delibration/account.
(通常用在第一段的最后一句话,或者用在结尾)
f)表示否定的副词或短语+助动词+主语+谓语+其他成分
No/not/never/neither/nor/seldom/rarely/barely/scarcely/hardly
前五个表示完全否定,后五个表示部分否定。
i.Never will I form an idea that bicycles affect human beings’life style most
profoundly among all transportation means.
ii.Seldom did I visit my grandma with my parents since I lived in a different city.
g)Only+状语置于句首+助动词+主语+谓语+其他成分
Only through this crisis do I understand that you love me best in the world.
四.比较结构和倍数关系
A比B大四倍
i. A is five times as big as B
ii. A is five times bigger than B(不要有幻觉)
iii. A is five times the size of B.
五.修辞问句
a)If they can clone sheep,why can’t they clone people?(疑问句中can’t 必须缩写)
b)When human beings enjoy their happy life,isn’t necessary that they give some
cosideration to those cute animals without enough playing ground?
当人类在享受幸福生活的时候,难道不应该考虑一下那些甚至连娱乐场地都没有的可爱的动物么?
c)When those people enjoy convenience brought by automobiles,isn’t it necessary that
they give some cosideration to the heavily polluted air and thoes people who are injured
severly in the car accidents?
接下来就可以开始写车的两个缺点,一是污染,二是车祸
六.并列结构
Teaching machines are deviced that can store instructional information,present
displays,receive response from a learner,and act on those responses.
注意并列的成分,一定要一致。
七.虚拟语气
a)阐述各种假定的恶劣后果时
我们在小区建工厂会产生很大的污染
If we built a factory in our community,there would be much pollution.态度是反对
建工厂。
b)表示建议时
我建议丫现在就走
I suggest he go now.(he不能接go显然中间省略了should)