高中英语必修一：直接引语变间接引语知识汇总
高一英语知识点总结大全(非常全面)
高一英语知识点总结大全(非常全面)高一英语知识点归纳1一. 直接引语和间接引语(一)直接引述别人的原话，叫做直接引语;用自己话转述别人的话，叫做间接引语。
间接引语一般构成宾语从句。
直接引语必须放在引号内，间接引语则不用引号。
直接引语改为间接引语时，除将引语部分变成宾语从句外，还必须对直接引语中的人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语等进行改变。
1. 时态的变化：直接引语变为间接引语时，通常受转述动词said, asked等的影响而使用过去化的时态，即把原来的时态向过去推，也就是一般现在时变为一般过去时，现在进行时变为过去进行时，等等。
例如：Tom said to me,“My brother is doing his homework.”→Tom said to me that his brother was doing his homework.2. 人称代词、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语等等的变化：根据意义进行相应的变化，例如：She asked Jack,“Where have you been?”→She asked Jack where he had been.He said,“These books are mine.”→He said that those books were his.(二)直接引语改为间接引语时，都使用陈述语序，但是因为原句的句式不同，所以变成间接引语时所用的连词会有所不同。
直接引语如果是一般疑问句，用连接词whether或if;如果是特殊疑问句，则用疑问词引导间接引语。
转述的动词一般用asked，可以在其后加上一个间接宾语me, him, her, us等。
如：She said,“Is your father at home?”→She asked me if/whether my father was at home.“What do you do every Sunday?”My friend asked me.→My friend asked me what I did every Sunday.直接引语如果是祈使句，改为间接引语时，要将祈使句的动词原形变为带to的不定式，并在不定式的前面根据原句的语气(即请求或命令)加上ask, tell, order等动词，如果祈使句为否定式，则在不定式前加not。
高一英语知识点大全
高一英语知识点大全高一英语知识点：直接引语和间接引语1. 直接引语在改为间接引语时，时态需要做相应的调整。
eg: I broke your CD player. (一般过去时改成过去完成时)He told me he had broken my CD player.Jenny said, I have lost a book.(现在完成时改成过去完成时)Jenny said she had lost a book.Mum said, Ill go to see a friend.(一般将来时改成过去将来时)Mum said she would go to see a friend.过去完成时保留原有的时态He said, We hadnt finished our homework.He said they hadnt finished their homework.注意直接引语是客观真理，过去进行时，时态不变。
2. 在直接引语变间接引语时，如果从句中的主语时第一人称或被第一人称所修饰，从句中的人称要按照主句中主语的人称变化。
如：Mary said, My brother is an engineer.Mary said her brother was and engineer.3. 直接引语如果是反意疑问句，选择疑问句或一般疑问句，间接引语应改为由whether或if引导的宾语从句。
如：He said, Can you run, MikeHe asked Mike whether/if he could run.4. 直接引语如果是祈使句，间接引语应改为tell(ask, order, beg 等) * (not) to do sth.句型。
如：Pass me the water, please.said he.He asked him to pass her the water.5. 直接引语如果是以Lets开头的祈使句，变为间接引语时，通常用suggest+动名词或从句的结构。
人教版高一英语--直接引语与间接引语的转换
语法专项—直接引语与间接引语一、直接引语在引用别人的原话时，被引用的句子称为直接引语（direct speech）。
引起引语的词称为引用动词（reporting verbs）。
“I remember I had seen you.”I said.“I rang the bell,”James said,“and your maid let me in.”“I know that.”replied Mrs. Green.二、间接引语当人们用自己的话报导别人的话时，被报导的部分称为间接引语（indirect speech），也可称作引语结构（report structure）。
Mary said she had already seen the film.He replied that he was going by train.这时被引用部分常常是引用动词的宾语。
除了say, reply这类词外，还有很多动词可跟这种从句。
He felt he had to do something.She guessed that he had gone to town.He thought she was worried.He explained that the train wasn’t running.在使用间接引语时要注意下面几点：1．引语前一般要用连词that。
在个别动词后（如say, tell等）或在口语中可省略。
He told his mother that the boy was very naughty.He says he can’t wait another day.2．要根据意思改变人称。
“I’ve got your letter,” she said.→She said to him, “Your pronunciation is better than mine.”→3．引语中的谓语要和句子主要谓语在时态上一致。
高一英语《直接引语变间接引语》PPT课件
(如果转述发生在当天、当地的事，引语中的(come, here, today, this morning, yesterday,tomorrow)等不必改变： b’s wife said, “Bob, you forgot your wallet this morning.” ob’s wife told Bob that he forgot his wallet this morning.
直接引语变间接引语
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演讲人姓名
1.时态变化
.一般现在时变一般过去时： e girl said, “I'm sorry for being late for class.” he girl said that she was sorry for being late for class.
③.一般将来时变过去将来时：
e said. “I have lost a pen.” he said that she had lost a pen
01
e said to me, “I’m studying Japanese these days.” he told me that she was studying Japanese those days.
2).“二随宾”是指引号内的主语及宾语是第二人称或被第二人称修饰，变间接引语时，人称要变成引号外的宾语人称。如果引号外没有宾语，也可以用第一人称。如： ①.She said to me, “Are you interested in science?” →She asked me if I was interested in science. ②.He said to Kate. "How is your sister now?" →He asked Kate how her sister was then.
高中英语知识点归纳直接引语与间接引语的转换方法
高中英语知识点归纳直接引语与间接引语的转换方法高中英语知识点归纳：直接引语与间接引语的转换方法直接引语是直接将他人的话用引号括起来并原封不动地引述下来，而间接引语则是将他人的话转述成自己的话。
在英语学习中，掌握直接引语与间接引语的转换方法是非常重要的。
直接引语的转换方法：1. 添加引号和逗号：将直接引语的句子用引号括起来，并在引号后面加上逗号。
例如：直接引语：He said, "I am going to the library."转换为间接引语：He said that he was going to the library.2. 修改人称：将直接引语中的人称改为与转述者相对应的人称。
例如：直接引语：She said, "I love this song."转换为间接引语：She said that she loved that song.3. 修改动词时态：根据转述时的时间点，将直接引语中的动词时态相应地修改。
例如：直接引语：He said, "I will visit my grandparents next week."转换为间接引语：He said that he would visit his grandparents the following week.4. 修改时间状语：将直接引语中的时间状语根据转述时的具体情况进行修改。
例如：直接引语：She said, "I saw him yesterday."转换为间接引语：She said that she had seen him the day before.间接引语的转换方法：1. 去除引号和逗号：去除直接引语中的引号和逗号。
例如：间接引语：She said that she loved that song.2. 恢复原人称：根据直接引语的原人称，将间接引语中的人称恢复到原来的形式。
高中英语必修1：Unit 1 直接引语和间接引语
Unit one FriendshipDirect speech and indirect speech（直接引语和间接引语）一．基本概念I直接引语变为间接引语1）、直接引语为陈述句2）、直接引语为祈使句3）、直接引语为疑问句4）、直接引语为感叹句II1、直接引语和间接引语都属于宾语从句2、直接引语和间接引语的概念（1）直接引语：一字不改地引述别人的话（2）间接引语：用说话人自己的话转述别人的话二．变换类型1．直接引语为陈述句直接引语为陈述句，用that引导（口语中可以省略）。
引述动词有：say, tell等。
陈述句变间接引语要注意：1、人称的变化2、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语和动词的变化3、时态的变化4、人称的变化。
一般的规则：一随主，二随宾，三不变例如：The teacher said, “John, you must bring your book to the class. ”1> 第三者说：The teacher told John that he must bring his book to the class.2> 别人对约翰说：The teacher said that you must bring your book to the class.3> 约翰自己说：The teacher said that I must bring my book to the class.I指示代词、时间状语、地点状语和动词的变化1〉指示代词的变化this---- that these----those2〉时间状语的变化now---- then ago---- before today----that day yesterday----the day before; theprevious day tomorrow----the next day; the following day the day beforeyesterday----two days before the day after tomorrow----two days later nextweek/month, etc.----the next week/month, etc. last week/month, etc.----theweek/month before3〉地点状语的变化here----there4〉动词的变化come----go注：在当地转述时，here不变为there，come不变为go.在当天转述时，yesterday, tomorrow等时间状语也不变。
高一英语人教课标必修1Unit1直接引语转换间接引语
Try to change direct speech into indirect speech : 1. He said, “the earth goes around the sun.” He said that the earth goes around the sun. 2. He said, “The train leaves at 7:30p.m.” He said that the train leaves at 7:30p.m. 3. He said, “Rome isn’t built in a day.” He said that Rome isn’t built in a day. 4. Tom said, “I was born in July, 1978.” Tom said he was born in July, 1978.
Goodቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱye!
直接引语
间接引语
that, those then, that day
高中英语知识点归纳直接引语和间接引语的转换和应用
高中英语知识点归纳直接引语和间接引语的转换和应用在高中英语学习中，直接引语和间接引语是重要的语法知识点。
了解它们的转换和应用方法，可以帮助学生更好地理解和运用英语。
本文将对直接引语和间接引语的转换和应用进行归纳和总结。
直接引语是原原本本地引述别人的话，使用引号将其包围起来，并使用适当的标点符号。
在转化为间接引语时，需要进行人称、时态、指示词等方面的调整。
第一部分：直接引语的转换和应用直接引语是包含他人原话的直接陈述，使用引号将其引用出来。
下面是一些关于转换直接引语的基本规则：1. 当主句的时态是一般现在时时，直接引语的时态不做改变。
例如：直接引语：She said, "I am a student."间接引语：She said that she is a student.2. 当主句的时态是一般过去时时，直接引语的时态要向过去时转换。
例如：直接引语：She said, "I will go to the cinema."间接引语：She said that she would go to the cinema.3. 当直接引语是被引述者的陈述句时，可以使用that来引导间接引语。
例如：直接引语：He said, "I am happy."间接引语：He said that he was happy.第二部分：间接引语的转换和应用间接引语是将直接引语转换为自己的话，不使用引号，而是通过动词引导和适当的调整来传达别人的话。
以下是一些关于应用间接引语的基本规则：1. 当直接引语中有一些特定的指示词（如now、here、this、these），在转换成间接引语时要进行相应的改变。
例如：直接引语：She said, "I am going now."间接引语：She said that she was going then.2. 当引述者自己有一些表示过去的指示词时，要根据语境进行适当调整。
高一英语直接引语与间接引语知识精讲PPT课件.ppt
时态、时间状语、地点状语、指示代词、动词、呼 语等方面的变化。 ❖ 1. 人称的变化，包括人称代词、物主代词、反身代 词等。
❖ He said , “ I’ve left my book in your room . ” ❖ 他说：“我把我的书落在了你的房间。”
❖ （1）They said , “ we are having an exam now . ” 他们说， “我们正在考试。”
❖ They said that they were having an exam then . 他们说 那时他们正在考试。
❖ （2）John told me , “ About 5,000 people went to the concert yesterday . ”
❖ ▲ 没有间接宾语的，可以加一个间接宾语。 如me，him等。
❖▲ 从句用陈述语序。 ❖eg .（1）He said , “ Do you
understand ? ” ❖他问，“你理解吗？”
❖ He asked me if / whether I understood .
❖他问我是否我理解了。
❖ （2）He asked me , “ Which part of China impresses you most ? ”
❖ （3）tonight→that night （4）this week→that week
❖ （5）yesterday→the day before （6）yesterday evening→the evening before
❖ （7）last week→the week before （8）three days ago→three days before
高中英语知识点归纳直接引语和间接引语的转换
高中英语知识点归纳直接引语和间接引语的转换高中英语知识点归纳：直接引语和间接引语的转换直接引语（Direct Speech）是指将他人的原话直接引述出来。
而间接引语（Indirect Speech）则是将他人的原话转述为自己的话。
在英语中，我们常常需要将直接引语转换为间接引语，或者将间接引语转换为直接引语。
了解如何正确转换直接引语和间接引语是学习英语语法的重要一环。
本文将系统地介绍直接引语和间接引语的转换规则。
一、直接引语转换为间接引语的规则：1. 动词变换- 当直接引语的句子是陈述句时，直接引语的动词要改为相应的引述动词，通常为say或tell。
- 当直接引语的句子是疑问句时，直接引语的动词要改为相应的引述动词，并且将疑问句转换为陈述句。
2. 人称代词和时间状语的变换- 当直接引语的人称代词是第一人称（I）时，要根据转述者的身份和角色进行变换。
- 当直接引语中有时间状语时，要根据转述的时间进行适当的变换。
3. 转述句的变换- 当直接引语是陈述句时，转述句中的时态、人称和人称代词要根据转述者的角色进行相应的变换。
- 当直接引语是疑问句时，转述句要改为陈述句，并根据情景加上适当的疑问词。
二、间接引语转换为直接引语的规则：1. 动词变换- 当间接引语是陈述句时，直接引语的动词要改为相应的陈述动词。
- 当间接引语是疑问句时，直接引语的动词要改为相应的疑问动词，并将陈述句转换为疑问句。
2. 人称代词和时间状语的变换- 当间接引语中有第一人称或第二人称的人称代词时，转述为直接引语时，要根据语境和说话的对象进行相应的变换。
- 当间接引语中有时间状语时，要根据语境中的时态进行适当的变换。
3. 直接引语的标点符号- 将间接引语转换为直接引语时，要根据语境中的语气和情感添加相应的标点符号。
三、注意事项：1. 语气和情感的保留- 在转换直接引语和间接引语时，要注意保持原始语句中的语气和情感。
2. 引号的使用- 直接引语使用双引号（" "）来标注，间接引语则不需使用引号。
高中英语知识点归纳直接引语和间接引语的变化规则
高中英语知识点归纳直接引语和间接引语的变化规则直接引语（Direct Speech）和间接引语（Indirect Speech）是英语语法中非常重要的知识点。
在日常生活和写作中，我们经常会遇到需要引述他人的话语的情况。
了解直接引语和间接引语的变化规则对于正确引述他人的话语以及理解他人的陈述至关重要。
本文将对高中英语中直接引语和间接引语的变化规则进行归纳总结。
一、直接引语的变化规则1. 动词变化：直接引语中的动词需根据引述的内容进行时态、人称和数量等变化。
a) 一般现在时：直接引语中的一般现在时可以保持不变。
例子：He said, "I like music."（他说：“我喜欢音乐。
”）b) 一般过去时：直接引语中的一般过去时需变为过去完成时。
例子：She said, "I visited my grandparents yesterday."（她说：“昨天我去看望了我的祖父母。
”）c) 现在进行时：直接引语中的现在进行时需变为过去进行时。
例子：They said, "We are studying for the exam."（他们说：“我们正在为考试学习。
”）d) 一般将来时：直接引语中的一般将来时需变为过去将来时。
例子：He said, "I will go to the cinema tomorrow."（他说：“明天我将去电影院。
”）2. 代词变化：直接引语中的人称代词（例如I、you、he、she、they 等）需按照引述者的身份进行变化。
例子：He said, "I am going to the park."（他说：“我要去公园。
”）3. 时间和地点变化：直接引语中的时间和地点词语需根据实际情境进行变化。
例子：She said, "I will meet you at the library tomorrow."（她说：“明天我会在图书馆见你。
高一必修一unit1语法——直接引语变间接引语
→His mother told me that he couldn't go to school. ②.Mr Smith said, "Jack’s brother is a good worker."
原封不动地引用 原话，把原话放 在引号内
用自己的话加 以转述，被转 述的内容不放 在引号内
直接引语变间接引语的三种类型
1 陈述句 直接引语如果是陈述句，变为
间接引语时，语序不变，且为连词that引导 的宾语从句（that在口语中常省略），如 • He said, “I like reading adventure stories.” → He said that he liked reading adventure stories.
过去进行时
He said, “I'm writing a letter.” → He said that he was writing a letter.
③.She said, “Your pronunciation is better than his.” →She told me that my pronunciation was better than
his.
3).“第三人称无变化”是指引号内的主语及宾 语是第三人称或被第三人称修饰，变间接 引语时，人称一般不需要变化。如：
直接引语
间接引语
The boy said ,“ I’m reading a book.”
Direct speech 直接引语
The boy said (that) he was reading a book.
高一英语直接引语变间接引语终结篇
高一英语直接引语变间接引语终结篇一. 语法讲解直接引述别人的原话，叫直接引语，直接引语通常都用引号括起来。
用自己的话把别人的话陈述出来，叫间接引语。
总结：直接引语是陈述句，变为间接引语时用连词that引导宾语从句。
从句中的人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语和地点状语等相应变化。
总结：直接引语是一般疑问句，变为间接引语时，用连词if或whether连接。
直接引语是特殊疑问句，变为间接引语时，仍用原来的疑问词作连词来引导。
总结：直接引语是祈使句时，采用“动词+宾语+不定式”结构，即ask/tell/order sb. (not) to do sth.注意：直接引语如果是客观真理，变间接引语时，时态不变。
The teacher said,“The earth goes round the sun.”→The teacher said that the earth goes round the sun.二. 经典例题1.He asked ____ for the violin.A. did I pay how muchB. I paid how muchC. how much did I payD. how much I paid2. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see _____.A.who is heB. who he isC. who is itD. who it is3. Can you tell me ____?A.how good is his spoken EnglishB. how well his spoken English isC. how well he speaks EnglishD. how good he can speak English4. He said that he had bought the jacket____.A. before three daysB. three days beforeC. three days agoD. last week5. Did you say_____?A. that what he said was trueB. that it was true that he saidC. what did he say was trueD. what he said it was true6. Please tell me ____ from.A. where do you comeB. where you comeC. where you will comeD. there you come7. Ask her ____ come with us.A if she will B. if or not she willC. that if she willD. whether will she8. The driver said that he ____ pick ____ a passenger at West Street.A will, up B. would, upC. will, outD. would, out9. He said he ___ in 1993.A .has born B. had been bornC. had bornD. was born10. John ___ me he was going to help me with my English.A. explainedB. spokeC. toldD. said11. He asked me ___I would go to Beijing by air the next day.A. that ifB. ifC. that whetherD. how12. —Joyce, please don’t open the window.—Pardon?—I ______ open the window.A. tell you don’tB. tell you not toC. told you didn’tD. told you not to13. He_____they didn’t start early they wouldn’t catch the first bus.A. said that ifB. asked ifC. asked whetherD. said that whether14. The teacher asked us ______ so much noise.A. don’t makeB. not makeC. not makingD. not to make15. The doctor asked me what _______ with me.A. is wrongB. wrong isC. was wrongD. wrong was【参考答案】1—5 DDCCA 6—10 BABDC 11—15 BDADC。
高一英语语法直接引语变成间接引语的句子结构的变化
直接引语变成间接引语句子构造变化1〕陈述句He said, “I have been to the Great Wall. 〞———He said to us that he had been to the Great Wall.用连词that 引导，that 在口语中常省略。
主句谓语动词可直用接引语中said, 也可用told 来代替，注意，可以说said that, said to sb. that, told sb. that，不可直接说told that2〕一般疑问句He said, “Do you have any difficulty with pronunciation〞He asked (me) whether/if I had any difficulty with my pronunciation.间接引语用连词whether 或if 引导，原主句中谓语动词said 要改为asked(me/him/us 等)，语序是陈述句语序3〕特殊疑问句He said to me，“What's your name〞————He asked me what my name was.原来疑问词作为间接引语连词，主句谓语动词用ask(sb. )来表达，语序改为陈述句语序4〕选择疑问句He asked, “Do you speak English or French〞————He asked me whether I spoke English or French.用whether…or…表达，而不用if…or…，也不用either…or…5〕祈使句如果直接引语是祈使句，间接引语要用不定式复合构造改，即改为：tell (ask, order, warn, advise 等) sb. (not) to do sth. 如：The policeman said to the children, “Don’t play football in the street.〞The policeman told the children not to play football in the street.“Listen to me carefully, please.〞the teacher said to us.The teacher told us to listen to him carefully.【温馨提示】如果祈使句中出现了please, 在间接引语中必须省略。
直接引语变间接引语及其注意事项
直接引语变间接引语及其注意事项直接引语变间接引语（⼀）⼈称的转变1.直接引语中的第⼀⼈称，⼀般转换为第三⼈称，如：He said，“I am very sorry. ”He said that he was very sorry.2.直接引语中的第⼆⼈称，如果原话是针对转述⼈说的，转换为第⼀⼈称，如：“You should be more careful next time, ”my father told me.My father told me that I should be morecareful the next time.3.直接引语中的第⼆⼈称，如果原话是针对第三⼈称说的，转换成第三⼈称。
如：She said to her son, “I'll check your homework tonight. ”She said to her son that she would checkhis homework that night.4.⼈称的转换包括⼈称代词、物主代词和名词性物主代词等，如：He asked me, “Will you go to the station with me to meet a friend of mine this after noon?”He asked me whether I would go to the station with him to meet a friend of his that afternoon.总之，⼈称的转换不是固定的，具体情况，具体对待，要符合逻辑。
(⼆)时态的转换直接引语改为间接引语时，主句中的谓语动词如果是过去时，从句(即间接引语部分)的谓语动词在时态⽅⾯要作相应的变化，变成过去时范畴的各种时态(实际也是宾语从句的时态要求)，变化如下：⼀般现在时⼀般过去时现在进⾏时过去进⾏时现在完成时过去完成时⼀般将来时过去将来时⼀般过去时过去完成时过去完成时不变过去进⾏时不变如：1.“I am very glad to visit your school”, shesaid.She said she was very glad to visit ourschool.2.Tom said, “We are listening to the pop music. ”Tom said that they were listening to the pop music.3.Mother asked, “Have you finished your homework before you watch TV?”Mother asked me whether I had finished my homework before I watched TV.4.He asked the conductor, “Where shall I get off to change to a No. 3 bus?”He asked the conductor where he would get off to change to a No. 3 bus.5.“Why did she refuse to go there?”the teacher asked.The teacher asked why she had refused to go there.6.Mother asked me, “Had you finished your homework before you watched TV?”Mother asked me whether I had finished my homework before I watched TV.7.Tom said, “We were having a football match this time yesterday. ”Tom said that they were having a football match that time the day before.8.He said，“I haven't heard from my parents these days. ” He said that he hadn't heard from his parents those days.(三)时间状语、地点状语的变化1.直接引语是客观事实、普遍真理等，主句尽管是过去时态，变成间接引语时，时态仍然⽤⼀般现在时态。
高中必修一直接引语变间接引语详解
直接引语变间接引语（宾语从句）一.直接引语和间接引语的定义。
直接引语：直接引用别人的话叫直接引语，间接引语：用自己的话转述别人的话叫间接引语。
直接引语前后加引号；间接引语不必加引号。
He said, "I ' m a student. ” （直接引语）He said that he was a student. （间接引语）主句从句主句从句二.当直接引语为特殊疑问句变间接引语形成宾语从句时，首先要注意用特殊疑问词，其后用陈述语序的句子，同时注意人称、时态、时间状语，连接词，语序的变化. （一）人称的变化规则：一随主，二随宾，第三人称不更新。
★（二）.时态变化宾语从句时态变化规则：主现从不限；主过从四过（即4种过去的时态：一般过去时；过去进行时；过去将来时；过去完成时） ;客观真理，只用一般现在时。
1.主句一般现在时，从句可用任意时态。
2.主句过去时，从句用相应的过去时态。
即一般现在时改成一般过去时；现在进行时改成过去进行时；一般将来时改成过去将来时；一般过去时、现在完成时、过去完成时改成过去完成时。
3.主句过去时，从句是客观真理时，只用一般现在时。
Teacher told us:" The moon moves round the earth."Teacher told us the moon moves round the earth.（三）•时间状语变化★（四）•连接词1•从句为陈述句，常选择连接词that或将that省略，直接与主句相连。
2.从句为一般疑问句，常选择连接词if或whether。
3.从句为特殊疑问句，常选择what,whe n,where,which,who,how 等的疑问代、副词作连接词。
注意：当who为主语时，句式为：who+胃语+其他1.语序不变的有：What' the matter with you What但What' s the trouble with you 的语序要变1）从句中有or / or not 。
高一英语必修一UnitGrammar语法直接引语间接引语.pptx
直接引语与间接引语相互转化时 应注意的变化
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一.陈述句的变化
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1.结构变化 1）. 陈述句变间接引语时，用that连接, that 无 实际意义，可省略。例 :
“I don’t like computers,” Sarah said to her friends. Sarah said to her friends that I don’t like
They asked him when you buy the bike.
he bought
They asked him when he bought the bike.
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感谢您的观看。
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C. he
should…tomorrow
D. he would …the next day
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5. Jack said that he was a teacher. “______________”,Jack said.
A. I am a teacher B. I was a teacher C. I will be a teacher D. I had been a teacher
• They said that they had seen her in the street.
主句：一般• 过去时
从句：过去完成时
• 3. Cellar said, “I have not heard from Jordan since May.” • Cella said that she had not heard from Jordan since May.
高中英语知识点归纳直接和间接引语的转换
高中英语知识点归纳直接和间接引语的转换高中英语知识点归纳——直接和间接引语的转换引语是英语学习中的一个重要部分，它有两种常见的形式：直接引语和间接引语。
直接引语是直接引用他人的原话，而间接引语则是对他人原话的转述。
在高中英语学习中，我们经常需要掌握直接和间接引语的转换方法。
本文将归纳总结这方面的知识点，并给出相关例子，以帮助读者更好地理解和掌握这一技巧。
一、直接引语的转换为间接引语1. 在转换为间接引语时，需将直接引语中的引号去掉，并用连词that引导从句。
例如：直接引语：Tom said, "I am going to the park."间接引语：Tom said that he was going to the park.2. 当直接引语中包含动词的特定时态时，需根据需要将时态进行转换。
例如：直接引语：She said, "I will come to visit you tomorrow."间接引语：She said that she would come to visit me the next day.3. 直接引语中的人称代词、指示代词和时间状语等也需要根据情况做相应的变化。
例如：直接引语：He said, "I love this book."间接引语：He said that he loved that book.4. 如果直接引语是一般现在时，转换为间接引语时，需根据实际情况使用相应的时态。
例如：直接引语：She says, "I always go to school by bus."间接引语：She says that she always goes to school by bus.二、间接引语的转换为直接引语1. 当我们要将间接引语转换为直接引语时，需将引导从句的连词that去掉，并将动词的时态和人称代词等进行相应的变化。