河南省天一大联考2018-2019学年高三9月阶段性测试(一)(A卷)英语 Word版含解析

天一大联考2018-2019学年高中毕业班阶段性测试（一）最新试卷多少汗水曾洒下，多少期待曾播种，终是在高考交卷的一刹尘埃落地，多少记忆梦中惦记，多少青春付与流水，人生，总有一次这样的成败，才算长大。

英语本试题卷分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。

考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上；(答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试题卷上答题无效。

考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标赛试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答看关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B.£9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。

1.What does the man probably do?A. A shop assistant.B. A policeman.C. A postman.2. How old is the mart? s daughter?A. Six months old.B. One year old.C.Two years old.3. When did the woman plan to go to Spain?A. In spring.B. In summer.C. In autumn4. Where will the speakers go first?A. A restaurant,B. A cinema.C. A hospital.5. What does the man think of the lecture?A.It was interesting.B. It was far beyond his understanding.C. It was Long but easy to understand,第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6. What does the man usually do at home?A. Do the washing-up.B. Wash clothes.C. Clean the car.7. What does the man promise to do at last?A. Do all the housework from next weekend.B. Clean the kitchen after cooking.C. Prepare meals every day.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8. At what time does the man think he will come back?A. At 7:00 pm.B. At 5:00 pm.C. At 7:30 pm.9. What will happen if the man returns the bike after 7:00 pm?A. He has to pay for the helmet.B. He has to pay another 20 dollars.C. He can't get his deposit back.听第7段材料，回答第10至l2题。

10. Why is the woman a bit nervous?A. She is afraid of getting up late.B. She is a newcomer to the school.C. She isn't ready for the coming exam.11. What must the students do before morning reading?A. Hand in homework.B. Do morning exercises.C. Go to the teacher's office.12. What can the students do if they fed. hungry?A. Ask the teacher for some food,B. Eat something in class.C. Eat something during the break.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. Where is tile woman going first?A. Bergner'sB. Penny'sC. Lisa's14. When should the woman have called Helen?A.3:45.B.At 4:15.C.At4:45.15. What is the man's telephone number?A. 61199621.B.61299621.C. 61299622.16. What is the relationship between the man and the woman?A. Husband and wife.B. Boss and employee.C. Friends.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. What kind of English lessons does the speaker recommend?A. Examination skills,B. Reading and writing.C. Listening and speaking.18. How can a learner take the lessons when he is not online?A.By using the downloaded sound files.B.By making conversations with others.C. By reviewing words, phrases and idioms*19. What is mentioned as an advantage of the speaker's online course?A. It helps learners to make friends.B. It offers learners better study methods.C. It improves learners' listening and speaking skills quickly.20. What is the speaker's idea about learning English?A. Being confident in learning.B. Learning English little by little,C. Having clear learning goals.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第—节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ABKLYN House HotelThis hotel features works by Brooklyn artists. The 116 rooms are of good value—Manhattan is only 20 minutes away by taxi or subway. The immediate surroundings feel urban—the hotel is by a high-rise public housing project while the nearest commercial street is under elevated subway tracks—but Bushwick's best bars and cafes/restaurants are nearby.Doubles from. $99 , room only. Tel：718 388 4433Archer Hotellow as $179 a night (if such as exposed brick.Visitors eager to stay in the heart of Manhattan should try one of the this bargain-priced rooms at this hotel. Rates vary from great value to expensive ； some start from as low as $179 a night (if prepaying in full).Rooms are small but tasteful, with nice touches such as exposed brick.Some have close-up views of the Empire State Building.Doubles from $199，room only. Tel： 212 719 4100Pod 39 HotelIn an elegant brick building in Manhattan's Murray Hill，this excellent budget option opened following the success of its sister hotel，The Pod. The rooms are called pods given their small size and may not suit everyone. But with prices among the most competitive in Manhattan, budgeters will be happy.Doubles from $95，room only. Tel：212 865 5700CitizenM New York Times SquareThis is the first US location for a Netherlands-based concept hotel chain—CitizenM. The hotel features self check-in at its 230 little but comfortable rooms via touch screen si “MoodPads”, There's a rooftop bar, a 24-hour grab-and-go cafeteria and an area with public iMac workspaces. Although New Yorkers avoid nearby Times Square，all the lights，cameras and action can make it a fun tourist experience.Doubles from $170, room only. Tel：212 319 700021. Who would prefer to stay in Archer Hotel?A. Visitors who prefer large rooms.B. Visitors fond of the night scene of Times Square.C. Visitors who plan to work in the Empire State Building.D. Visitors who want to experience the life of central Manhattan.22.Which hotel provides the cheapest rooms?A. Pod 39 Hotel.B. Archer Hotel.C. BKLYN House Hotel.D. CitizenM New York Times Square.23. What is unique to CitizenM New York Times Square ?A.It is located in Netherlands.B.It offers self check-in rooms.C.It has the largest rooftop bar.D.It mainly attracts New Yorkers.BI'm sitting at my computer and getting on with my work，when suddenly an unseen hand takes over.It stops my work and starts an update，which I can not stop，never asked for and not want, from Windows 7 to Windows 10. Red alert(警报）！ Where is my work? What is happening to my computer?“Your computer? ”says Clayden jokingly，and he is right. I'm sitting in my home, at my desk，using a computer that I think belongs to me, but it doesn't. It seems to belong to Microsoft, because they're in charge of it. They've gone into my living room，stopped me working, damaged my primer deliberately, which was specially set up to match Windows 7, and stopped the sound on iPlayer, while I wasted my time trying to find files and sorting out how this new system works. They've given me a fright and ruined my day, and possibly my life，because I think I've lost most of my documents. An annoying little notice appears in the comer of my screen. “I'm Cortana,”It says. “Ask me anything. ” Here's a machine telling me what to do, and I'm falling for it. Because I just wrote ：“It sa y s. ” No, It doesn't. It can't speak. It's a machine taking over.“Are you sure you haven't turned yours off? ” Clayden asks. No, It's on. I can see the little lights glimmering(闪烁）but there's just no sound or sense to it. How dare Microsoft disturb my private life like this? What a bloody cheek! And I am not alone. They've been doing these updates since July last year, although theyclaim they don't install(安装）them without users’ permission. Whatever's going on, they need to fix it like they promised. Because it's still happening. So I'm stuck here，waiting for them to come and fix it.24. How does the author fed while telling the story?A. Frightened.B. Surprised.C. Humorous.D.Angry.25. The underli ned phrase falling for”in Paragraph 3 can he replaced by “”.A.The authed to usingB.having doubt aboutC. fooled into believingD.feeling tired of26. What can we infer from the text?A.The author's computer is of bad quality.B. Automatic update may cause trouble to the users.C. Microsoft users benefit a lot from its free service.D. The author has a privilege to update his computer system.27.What will the author probably do next?A.Wail for help.plain lo Microsoft.C. Take apart the computer,D. Purchase a new computer.CWhen a 91,000-acre piece of vacant land came up for sale in Southwest Florida about ten years ago, it attracted builders from across the country. After all, the chance to develop an area almost five times the size of Manhattan does not come frequently. But to everyone ’ a surprise, the owners did not sell the land that lies just 20 minutes from Fort Myers to the highest bidder. Instead, they sold it to Kitson & Partners who not only promised to preserve part of the land，but also use the remaining area to build an environmentally friendly town.True to their word, as soon as the sale closed, the developers sold 73,000 acres to the government of Florida ss part of the largest single land preservation agreement in the state's history. Over the last decade，the slate and county officials haveworked hard at restoring the wetlands and other waterways? in what is now known as the Babcock Nature Preserve. Their efforts have resulted in the return of many native birds and plants that had disappeared from the region.However, for some reason, it was not until Earth Day 2016 (April 22) that the developers finally revealed their plans for America's first “green” community. On the surface, Babcock Ranch, which will be home to about 50,000 residents when completed, appears to be just like a typical small American town. It will have a downtown * hiking trails, a wellness center, and even a man-made lake that residents can use for recreational activities like kayaking. However, this is where the similarities end.Unlike most American cities, the homes in Babcock Ranch will not be powered by polluting fossil fuels like coal or oil. Instead, the residents will get their energy from a solar farm. On cloudy days or at night, the grid(电网）powered by clean natural gas will take over. According to Kitson，“The combination of energy will he the greenest in the country.28.What made Kitson & Partners succeed in buying the large vacant land?A. They offered the highest price.B. They had good relationship with the owners.C.They promised to change the land into a modem city.D. Their plans for the land were good for the environment.29. What can we know about the Babcock Nature Preserve?A. It is 73,000 miles from Fort Myers.B. It is developed by the government.C. It is the largest reserve in the world.D. It is five times the size of Manhattan.30. What will make Babcock Ranch different from a typical American town?A. Its appearance.B. Its friendly residents.C. Its combination of energy.D. Its wellness center.31. Which of the following shows the development of ideas in the passage?(①：PaMgraph 1；②= Paragraph2；③ = Pamgraph3；④=Paragraph 4；⑤=Paragraph 5 )DMost airlines go all out to ensure their passengers have the best possible flight experience. Now, Europe's low-budget airline, easyJet, wants to extend the positive experience beyond the plane ride with “Sneakairs” 一smart shoes that allow visitors to explore new cities and towns without ever looking at a map.To transform Sneakairs from an ordinary shoe to a tour guide，all the wearer has to do is enter his or her desired destination into the easyJet smartphone app. A built-in GPS will determine the wearer? s starting location while the Google Maps navigation (导航）tool will help chart the best route. Whenever a change of direction is necessary, the app will communicate with die appropriate shoe via the Bluetooth and cause it to vibrate(振动）.For example f if the wearer needs to turn right, he/she will feel the sensation in the right shoe. Should the user miss the turn, the smart shoes will both vibrate at the same time, reminding him/her to change course.Visitors that wander off the suggested path or decide to take a break for a cup of coffee or a meal have nothing to worry about. The smart app will automatically determine the new location and chart out a new route. Once the desired destination is reached, Sneakairs will vibrate three times to inform the user of the arrival and then go back to being ordinary shoes—until their navigation services are needed again!Sneakairs is certainly not the first navigation shoe in the market. However, easyJet is the first airline to offer them to passengers just as they are about to land in an unknown city. However, before Sneakairs can go mainstream, the easyJet team still needs to make some adjustments. Among the challenges that need to beaddressed is the smart shoe's three-hour battery life, which is hardly enough fora tourist to catch all the delights a new city or town has To offer!32. What can we learn about Sneakairs in the text?A. Its size.B. Its price.C.Its material.D. Its function,33. What does the author mainly talk about in Paragraph 2?A. How Sneakairs works.B. How visitors choose routes.C. How users avoid getting lost.D. What users should pay attention to.33. What might easy Jet do to improve its smart shoes?A.Bring down iheir cost.B. Add more functions.C. Develop more types.D. Make the battery last longer.34. Where does this text probably come from?A. commercial ad.B. A science report.C. A tourist map.D. An airline guide.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。