2021新课标高考英语(人教)一轮总复习课件：选修六6-2

BOOK 6（选修
6）
02 Poems
高考话题之文娱与体育
(Entertainment and sports) ［一］词汇加油站
1.theatre /i.剧院
2.culture n.文化
3.museum n.博物馆
4.traditional a J/ •传统的
5.beneficial adj・有益的
6.voluntary adj.志愿的
7.activity n.活动
8.coach n.教练员
9.athlete n.运动员
10.audience /i.听众，观众
11 ・ championship n.锦标赛
12.judge n.裁判
13.event n.事件;大事
14.stadium n.（M天大型）体育场
15.gold medal 金牌
16.run against 和... 比赛
17.have fun with 玩得开心
18.be faced with 面对
19.build up ones body 增强体质
20.fall behind 落后
［二］佳句集结号
1・For one thing, running can cheer us up；for another, it can keep us healthy. 一方面，跑步可以使我们开心；另一方面，它可以使我们保持健康＜5 ［
2.You will fall behind unless you start working hard from now on.
除非你从现在开始努力，不然你将会落后。

:
3・ We all had to take part in the training run, with nobody excepted・我们大家都得参加跑步训练，无人例外。

［三］美文展示台（唱英语歌）
Everyone has hobbies.lt is hobbies that make our life more enjoyable and colorful.
My hobby is singing English songs.When I was a child, I liked to sing very much.I remembered my mother taught me a nursery rhyme one day, u Twinkle, twinkle, little star, how I wonder what you 眈…” Though I didn't quite understand the meaning, I remembered the words quickly because of its end rhyme.Since then I have fallen in love with English songs.I spend a lot of my pocket money on English tapes.
Whenever I am free, I will turn to my recorder and listen to my favorite songs.I even sing out with the recorder, which makes me forget my trouble for a while.At the same time I remember a lot of lines of classical songs, which helps me to improve my English studies.
So I benefit greatly from my hobbies.What about you ?
—\咼频考形意必知词
射・传达；运送〃「模式；
式样；图案0—取笑；招
惹；戏弄I 〃「枝条；支
流；部门ado.最后；最终
皿/•赤裸的，光秃的，稀
少的皿/•适当的；正当的
0-调换；互换
〃「空白；坳•空白的；茫
然的〃「奖学金；学问；
学术成就
⑪
______ 0—翻译
f ________ “血黑的，黑暗的 ;悲痛；懊悔一 ______ 皿/•伤心的；悲痛的
_______ 温暖的
答案
①convey ②pattern ③tease ④branch
⑤eventually ©bare ⑦叩propriate ⑧exchange
⑨blank (©scholarship ©load ©cottage
©championship ®translation ； translate ©darkness ；
dark ©sorrow ； sorrowful ©warmth ； warm
［真题再现语境活用］
1 ・（2018 年高考•课标全国卷I ）The team _（transform） the family's long
weekend
of celebration with less expensive but still tasty recipes.
2.（2018 年高考•江苏卷）_ （eventual）, the couple found that their bodies turned
for
the better, with re- found strong muscles that they thought had lost forever.
3.（2017 年高考•课标全国卷III）Authentic fire gear（服装）is provided for your _ （warm） as our entertainers take you to some of the most thrilling parts of San Francisco.
4.（2017 年高考•课标全国卷I ）1 watched as the ASL Club performed their ______ （translate） of a song.
5.（2016 年高考•江苏卷）The __ （darkness） cloud above one of the world's
toughest
criminal neighborhoods simply disappeared for a few days.
6・（重庆髙考）History has witnessed the ______ （end）productions of Shakespearean plays in every major language of the world.
答案
2.Eventually
3.warmth 5.dark 6.endless
1. transfomis
4・ translation
二、重点短语
1. ________ sense 有意义
2・stay _________ 熬夜，不睡觉；挺立
3.take it _________ 轻松；不紧张；从容
4.be _________ 叩of 由 ...... 构成
5. _______ particular 尤其；特别
6. _______ out测试；试验
7. _______ out 发岀；放走
答案1・ make 2.up 3.easy 4.made
5. in
6.try
7.1et
三、教材金句
1・ There are various reasons why people write poetry.
人们写诗的原因多种多样。

I亍I ?
句式仿写
________________________ he didn't come was not clear.
他没来的原因不清楚。

2・Should the traveller return, this stone would utter speech・行人归来石应语。

句式仿写
_______ _________ __________ tomonow, we would not go.
如果明天他来，我们就不去了。

3・With so many different forms of poetry to choose from, students may eventually want to write poems of their own.
有了这么多不同的可供选择的诗歌类型，学生们最后想写自己的诗了。

句式仿写
I can't go out with you. 有这么多工作要做，我不能和你一起外出。

; ;;答案
1・ The reason why
2・ Should he come
3・ With so many work to do
核心单词
1. convey v.传达；运送
［教材原句Pio］ Others try to convey certain emotions. 有些是为了传达某种感情。

I
［得分秘笈］; 1
convey ones feelings/meanings 表达感情/意思convey news/information to sb.把消息/信息传递给某人convey sth.to sb •向某人表达/传递某物
［高考佳句］
(2018 年高考•天津卷)What idea does the author convey in Paragraph 3?
第三段表达的什么思想。

丨I V I
［即学即练］
完成句子
(1)Chinese government has decided to __________ the water in the south
the north・
中国政府已决定南水北调。

I I
(2)Your luggage will ________ __________ __________ the hotel by taxi. ®你的行李将由出租车送到酒店。

I I
I ;答案;; ;
(l)convey ； to (2)be conveyed to
2. transformvi.&vt•转化；转换；改造；变换
［教材原句Pn］ Never looking back, Transformed into stone. 化为石，不回头。

［得分秘笈］
• • »• •• • W • • • • MM • •• • W • •• • •■
i⑴固定搭配
I transform...into... 把.......... 变成...
；transform sb./sfh.from.••把某人 / 物从中转变
I⑵词性转化
! transformation n.变化；转变
［高考佳句］
（2018 年高考•北京卷）But however long it takes, the technology has the potential to change our transportation systems and our cities, for better or for worse, depending on how the transformation is regulated、
但不管花多长时间，这项技术都有可能改变我们的交通系统和我们的城市，或更好或更坏，这取决于如何规范改造。

I ；
［即学即练］
完成句子
We must work hard so as to ____________ China ___________ an advanced industrial country.
我们必须努力工作以便使中国变成一个先进的工业国。

i I I 答案I I II
transform； into
3. exchange n.交换;交流；互换vt・&vi•调换;交换
［教材原句Pi3〕If there had not been an exchange programme, he would not have found a sponsor to help him study abroad・
如果以前没有交换学生的项目，他就不会找到资助人赞助他岀国。

［得分秘笈］
(l)make an exchange 交换
in exchange(for...)作为交换( .... )
(2)exchange sth.for sth. exchange sth.with sb.
(3)exchange
student cultural
exchange
用……交换……
与某人交换某物两国交换的留学生文化交流
(4)foreign exchange 外汇an exchange rate 汇率New York Stock Exchange 纽约证券交易所
［即学即练］
完成句子
It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money in exchange favors to them.
公职人员向人们索要礼品或金钱作为给人们带来恩惠的交换是非法的。

答案
for
4. loadn.负担；负荷物（尤指沉重的）vt・&vi・装载；加重；把弾药装入（枪炮）［教材原句P“］Slowly the old man carries his load.
慢慢地老人挑起（沉重的）担子。

I I I 1 I
［得分秘笈］
.■ . • MIK • •W • • •■■■• • •• • •■■■• • • . . W • • . • HIM • •• • •■■■• • •. • HIM • • .
| （l）take a load off one's mind打消某人的顾虑|
| loads of 很多的|
| （2）load sth./sb.with sth•用装载；使.... 负担|
把.. 装入（到）；使 ..... 负担；
i load sth.into/onto sb./sth.
［即学即练］
单句语法填空
(1)It takes a load _________ my mind to leave the child in your charge.
(2)Even pizza can be healthy if it is loaded _________ vegetables.
答案
(l)off (2)with
核心短语
1. take it easy不紧张；慢慢来；轻松;从容
［教材原句Pio］ We would have won...if we hadn't taken it easy, ... 我们本来会夺冠……如果我们没有放松警惕，……
［得分秘笈］
take one's time强调时间上很宽裕,不必匆忙
take it easy强调情绪上不必紧张
［即学即练］
完成句子
(1)—Is there anything wrong with my baby? ——我的孩子怎么了？!—Nothing serious. ________ .
——没有什么要紧的。

别紧张。

(2)_______ , there is a lot of time left.
别着急，还有很多时间。

I ;;答案
(l)Take it easy (2)Take your time
2. run out of用完；用尽
［教材原句Pio］ We would have won…if we hadn't run out of energy. 我们本来会夺冠……，如果我们没有精疲力竭。

［得分秘笈］
•. • ■■■ • ..
i词形转化i
i j
i rim—•过去式ran—过去分词run—现在分词running !
［易混辨析］run out of, run out
［即学即练］
完成句子
她的钱已经用完了。

(1)She has ________ her money.
(2)Her money has ________
答案(l)run out of (2)run out
3. let out发出；放走；泄露（消息）
［教材原句P M］ Slowly the blackbird lets out a cry.
慢慢地那只乌鸦发出叫声。

I I I ［拓展积累］
let alone 更不用说；更谈不上
let sb./sth.alone 对某人/某事放任不管；置之不理
let down 把 ....... 放下来；使（某人）失望/情绪低沉let go放手，放开；释放
let in 允许进入；容许；许可
注意:(1)熟记let系列短语。

(2)let为不规则变化动词、过去式与过去分词皆为let,现在分词为letting。

［即学即练］
用上述短语填空
(1) ______________________________ When the bird got well, we it ・这只小鸟好了以后，我们就放它走了。

;
(2)1 don't agree with all you say, but Til __________ it __________ at that.
我并不完全同意你说的话，但我不再多说了。

I (3)1 believe I can be a good volunteer and I won't _________ you _________ ・
我认为我能成为一名好的志愿者，我不会让你失望的。

I
; ;答案；；；(l)let； out ⑵let； go (3)let; down
经典句型
should虚拟句式
[教材原句Pn] Should the traveller return, this stone would utter speech. 行人归来石应语。

''I'll I
[得分秘笈]
| • • W • •. • W ■ ■ » • •. • MM ■ ■ MM • •• • W • •.；(1)句中Should the traveller return是一个条件状语从句的倒装结构,相当于If the ? i traveller should return,是表示将来的虚拟语气。

]
i (2)当if引导的虚拟条件句中有had, were, should时，可将if省去，将had, were,] should提前，构成倒装语序。

!
［即学即练］
⑴单句语法填空
①_______ h e taken my advice, he would not have made such a mistake・
②_______ (be) there no air or water, there would be no living things on the earth.
⑵完成句子: ; If you ________ , you would have succeeded・
= ________ , you would have succeeded.
如果你努力学习，你或许已经成功了。

答案
(1)®Had ②Were
(2)had studied hard; Had you studied hard
一、单句语法填空
1・ General Manager of announced that viewers could watch shows and movies for free in exchange ________________ watching advertising・
2・ Jack had no confidence and courage at that time.That was the reason ___________ he gave up the phn.
3・ Somehow, the old man had let _______ a dangerous secret, one which could not be discussed in a room on a military base.
4・ It is said that our body is made up _________ 206 bones, if one of them is broken,
it will cause inconvenience of some kind・
5・(天津高考)This allows them to respond more _______ (叩propriate) to the user.
6.(安徽高考) _______ (eventual) the girls all graduated from college and went away to
work for themselves・
1. for
2.why
3.out 6. Eventually
二、课文缩写语法填空
Some poems tell a story or describe something in a way that will give the reader a strong _1_ (impress). Others try to convey certain emotions. Poets use many different forms of poetry to express _2_ (they). For example, the language of nursery rhymes _3__ (be) concrete but imaginative, and they delight small children because they rhyme, have strong rhythm and a lot of repetition. And list poems have _4_ flexible line length and _5_ (repeat) phrases which give both a pattern and a rhythm to the poem・
Another simple form of poem is the cinquain, _6_ is made up of five lines and can convey a strong picture in just a few words. Haiku is a J叩anese form of poetry that _7__ (make) up of 17 syllables・
And _8_ course there are Tang poems from China which you may enjoy in particular. With so many different forms of poetry _9_ (choose) from, students may 卫
(eventual) want to write poems of their own.
答案1. impression 2.themselves 3.is 4.a 5.repeated 6. which 7.is made 8.of 9.to choose lO.eventually
三、虚拟语气在非条件句中的运用
1 ・ If we _______ (reserve) a table in advance, we wouldn't be standing here in long queue.
2・ The workers insisted that they ________ (give) a free lunch every noon and the boss had to give in.
3 ・—Pm worried about the sports meeting・ Do you think it will be postponed・
—If it _______ rain tomonow, but actually the weather forecast has removed our worry.
4・—Did you pass your driving test?
—Yes, otherwise I _________ (drive) to the picnic next month・
5 ・ Lucas failed his driving test again. Had he practiced harder, he ________ (pass) the test now.
答案
1 ・ had reserved 2.be given 3.should 4・ couldn't drive 5.would pass
课时作业27
自击进
入）。