民航常用英语词汇
航空相关英语单词
航空是现代社会中不可或缺的一部分,涉及到众多专业术语和单词。
本文将为大家介绍一些常见的航空相关英语单词。
一、机场相关词汇
Airport(机场)、Terminal(航站楼)、Runway(跑道)、Gate(登机口)、Boarding pass(登机牌)、Baggage claim(行李领取处)等等。
二、航班相关词汇
Flight(航班)、Departure(出发)、Arrival(到达)、Delayed(延误)、Cancelled(取消)、Gate change(登机口变更)等等。
三、机型相关词汇
Aircraft(飞机)、Boeing(波音)、Airbus(空客)、Jet(喷气式)、Propeller(螺旋桨式)等等。
四、机上服务相关词汇
Seat(座位)、Overhead bin(行李架)、In-flight meal(机上餐食)、Entertainment(娱乐)等等。
五、安全相关词汇
Emergency exit(紧急出口)、Life vest(救生衣)、Oxygen mask(氧气面罩)、Evacuation(疏散)等等。
以上仅是航空相关英语单词的冰山一角,航空领域包含的专业术语和单词繁多,需要不断学习和积累。
对于航空从业人员和航空爱好者来说,掌握这些单词和术语是必不可少的。
同时,对于普通旅客来说,了解这些单词也能帮助他们更好地理解机场和航班信息,提高旅行效率和安全意识。
总之,掌握航空相关英语单词是航空领域中的基础,对于从业人员和爱好者来说都是必备技能。
在未来的航空事业中,我们需要不断学习和探索,为航空事业的发展做出贡献。
民航机务英语常用词汇
A1.(ICAO) 国际民用航空组织2.(NSAS) 国家航空和宇航局3.absolute pressure 绝对压力,绝对压强4.absolute temperature 绝对温度5.acceleration 加速度6.access door 检查口盖,工作窗,舱门7.access panel 口盖,舱盖8.accessory adj. 附属的,辅助的,附件,辅助设备,部件9.accessory compartment 附件舱10.accommodation 调节机能,适应,供应,膳宿供应,座位,铺位11.acoustical pane 吸音窗玻璃12.acoustical seal 吸音密封13.acrylic plastic 聚丙烯塑料14.actuating device 致动装置15.actuation 致动器16.acute angle 锐角17.adhesive 粘性的,粘合剂18.adjustable stabilizer 可调节的安定面(安定面的安装角,可以改变)19.advancement 进步,前进,改进20.Advisory Circular 咨询通告21.aerobatics 特技飞行,航空表演22.aerodynamic balance气动平衡,气动补偿23.aerodynamic center 空气动力中心,焦点24.aerodynamic drag 气动阻力25.aerodynamic efficiency 空气动力效率,气动效率,升阻比26.aerodynamic lift 气动升力27.aerodynamic stability 空气动力安定性28.aerodynamic surface 气动力面29.aerodynamics 空气动力学30.after hold (bulk cargo) 后货舱(散装货物,笨重货物)31.age hardening 时效硬化32.agriculture aircraft 农业用机33.aileron assembly 副翼装配件34.aileron control bell crank副翼操纵双摇臂,副翼操纵双摇臂曲板35.aileron control cable 副翼操纵钢索36.aileron tab 副翼调整片37.aileron 副翼38.air carrier 航空运输公司,空运工具,运输机39.air conditioning bay 空调设备舱40.air conditioning compartment door空调舱门41.air conditioning duct空气调节系统管道,空调管42.air load 气动载荷43.air-brake handle 气动刹车减速手柄,减速扳手柄44.aircraft structure 飞机结构45.aircraft-quality plywood 航空质量级的层板46.airflow 气流47.airfoil contour 翼型外形48.airfoil surface 翼型表面49.airfoil 翼型,翼剖面,机翼,翼面,气动力面50.airline 航线,航空公司51.air-oleo strut 油气式减震支柱52.air-oleo 空气—油液减震器53.airspeed indicator 空速指示器,空速表54.airspeed 空速,气流速度55.airstream 气流56.air-transportation service 空运服务57.airworthy adj. 适航的,飞行性能好的58.aisle panel 通道板59.aisle 通道,走廊60.alighting gear 起落架,着陆装置61.all-metal aircraft 全金属飞机62.alloy steel 合金钢63.all-wing aircraft 三角翼飞机64.altimeter 高度表65.altimeter 高度表,高度计66.aluminum extrusion 铝挤压件67.aluminum-alloy sheet 铝合金板68.ambient air 周围大气,外界大气69.amplitude 振幅,幅度70.angle of attack 迎角,攻角,冲角71.angle of incidence 安装角72.angular movement 角运动73.antenna 天线74.anti-collision light 防撞灯75.antidrag wire 反阻力张线76.(承受与飞行阻力相反的惯性力的对角张线)77.anti-ice bus bar 防冰汇流条78.antilift wire 反升力张线79.antitorque rotor 尾桨,反扭矩尾桨80.appearance 外形,外貌,外表,外观,出现,出版,发表81.approach position 进场着陆位置82.approach speed 进场着陆速度,进近速度83.approach 接近,探讨,进近,进场,进场着陆84.appurtenance (常用复数) 附属设备,附件,配件,辅助工具85.APU compartment door1.辅助电源设备舱舱门86.arrangement 排列,布置,安装,构造,布局87.assemblage 装配,安装,总装配件88.assembly jig 装配架,型架89.assembly 组合,装配,总装组件,部件,装配件90.assist handle 辅助手柄91.assurance 确信,把握,信心,保证92.asymmetrical airfoil 非对称翼型93.atmosphere 大气,空气94.attach bracket 固定支架95.attaching-clip angle 固定卡箍的角材96.attachment fitting 安装街头,连接接头97.attachment 廉洁,固定,接头98.attack angle 攻角,冲角,迎角99.attitude 状态,姿态,姿势100.aural warning device 声响报警装置,声响报警器101.autoclave 蒸压器102.autogiro 旋翼机,直升飞机,103.自动陀螺仪104.autopilot axis indicator自动驾驶仪接通指示器105.autopilot disengage 自动驾驶仪切断106.autopilot engage 自动驾驶仪接通107.auxiliary control surface 辅助操纵面108.auxiliary fuel tank 副油箱,辅助油箱109.auxiliary mode 辅助型110.auxiliary power unit (APU) 辅助动力装置111.auxiliary spar 辅助梁112.auxiliary structure 辅助结构113.auxiliary surface 辅助翼面114.aviation maintenance technician航空维修技师115.avionics compartment aft door电子设备后舱门116.avionics compartment lower door电子设备下舱门117.avionics compartment 电子设备舱118.axis 轮轴,车轮119.axis 轴,坐标轴B120.balance weight 平衡重量121.balance 平衡,配重,衡量,比较122.balanced control surface 平衡操纵面123.balance-weight arm 平衡重量支撑臂124.bamboo 竹材125.bar 杆,棒,条126.barometric scale 气压表127.basic feature 基本特征128.bay 隔间,隔舱,段129.beaded doubler 串珠加强板130.beaded-doubler inner skin串珠状加强板内蒙皮131.beam 辆,横梁,柱132.bearing 轴承133.beltframe 连接隔框134.Bemoulli’s principle 伯努力原理135.bending load 弯曲载荷136.bending stress 弯曲应力137.bending 弯曲,挠曲138.biplane 双翼机139.blade 叶片,桨叶140.bleed cloth 透气布141.body-gear strut 机身起落架支柱142.bogy 小车,转向架143.boiling point of pure water 纯水沸点144.bolt 螺栓145.boom (tailboom) 尾撑,尾梁146.boundary layer 附面层147.brace wire 张线148.bracket 支架,托架149.brake torque 刹车扭矩150.brake 刹车151.broad lofty ceiling 宽阔高耸的舱顶152.buckling 皱损,皱褶,波纹153.built-up I beam 装配的I型梁,组合的I型梁154.built-up structure 组合结构,拼装结构155.bulging 膨胀,凸出,褶皱皮156.bushing 衬套,衬筒157.butt-rib 根部翼肋,平端头翼肋158.butt-spliced 平头对接,平头拼装C159.cabane 顶架160.cabin airplane 闭舱式飞机161.cabin altitude 座舱高度162.cabin pressurization load 座舱增压载荷163.cabin sidewall lining 座舱侧壁材料164.cabin 机舱,客舱165.cable system 钢索系统166.cable 钢索167.cam plate 凸轮盘,凸轮板168.cambered surface 弧面,弯曲面169.can 筒型壳,密封外壳,包套170.canard 鸭式飞机,鸭式布局,鸭式翼,前置平尾,前舵171.cantilever beam 悬臂梁172.cantilever wing 悬臂机翼,张臂机翼173.cap strip 翼肋缘条174.capacity 容量,容剂,能力175.carbon mobixide 一氧化碳176.carburetor 汽化器,化油器,增碳器177.cargo compartment 货舱178.cargo door 货舱舱门179.cargo 货物180.carpet 毡层,地毯,铺设地毯181.carry-on luggage 随身的行李182.caster 脚轮,转向轮183.cause 原因,理由,起因184.Celsius 摄氏温标185.center accessory compartment door中央辅助设备舱门186.center cargo door 中央货舱门187.center elevating coat room中央升运保护涂层位置188.center line 中心线189.center line 中心线,中线190.center section 中翼,中段191.center wing 中央翼,中翼192.center wing 中翼193.centigrade scale 百分温标,摄氏温度194.channel frame 槽型截面构件195.channel 槽型型材,沟槽,管道,通道196.characteristic curve 特性曲线197.characteristic 性能,特性198.chart 图表199.chemical cleaning 化学清洁200.chemical energy 化学能201.chip retarder 碎裂阻聚剂202.chord line 弦线203.chord line 弦线204.chordwise adj. 弦向205.chordwise member 弦向构件206.civil airplane 民用飞机,民航飞机207.clad alloy 包覆金属208.classification 分类,类别,归类209.clearance 间隙,间距,惊恐,余地,清理,排除210.clip 夹子,卡箍211.close-tolerance fastener高精度公差紧固件212.closing rib 端部翼肋213.cloth fabric 布织物214.Cm = centimeter 厘米215.coach class seating 二等舱座位216.coach section 二等舱客段217.coating 涂层218.cock-crank assembly 竖起的曲柄装配件219.cockpit canopy 座舱盖,驾驶舱盖220.cockpit enclosure 驾驶舱盖221.cockpit 飞机驾驶舱222.coil spring 螺旋弹簧,盘簧partment 隔舱,舱,隔间,室pass card 罗盘刻度盘petent technician 胜任的技术人员,主观的技术人员plex nature 复杂的性质,227.综合的性质plexity 错综复杂,复杂的事物ponent 部件,组件,分量,分力,成份,部分pressed air chamber 压缩空气室pression rib 抗压翼肋,加强翼肋pression 压缩,压力pressor blade 压缩机叶片234.concentrated mass balance weight集中的质量平衡重量235.concentration 集中,浓缩,聚集236.conclusion 结论237.condensation 凝聚,凝结238.conditioned air 以调节空气239.conductive coating 导电敷层240.cone bolt 锥体螺栓241.cone 圆锥,锥体,锥状物242.configuration 外形,形状,结构,构造型式,布局243.confusion 混淆,干扰,混乱244.conical shape 圆锥形状245.conservation manner 保守的方式246.constant pressure line 等压线247.constant 常数,恒定值248.construction 结构,构造249.conteinerised cargo 集装箱货物250.contour 轮廓线,外形251.control arm 操纵臂,操纵杆252.control cable 操纵钢索253.control lever (control stick) 驾驶杆,操纵杆254.control linkage 操纵线系255.control pressure 操纵杆(盘)上的力,操纵系统的力256.control surface 操纵面,舵面257.control system lock 操纵系统锁258.control system operation 操纵系统的工作259.control tab 操纵屏,随动补偿片260.control v. 操纵,控制,驾驶261.control wheel 驾驶盘262.control wheel 驾驶盘,操纵轮263.control wheel 驾驶盘,操纵轮264.controlling mechanism 操纵机构,控制机构265.controls 操纵系统266.controls 操纵系统,操纵机构,舵面267.conventional arrangement 常规配置,正常配置268.copilot 副驾驶员269.corrosion 腐蚀270.corrosion-inhibiting epoxy-type primer腐蚀环氧树脂底层涂料271.corrosion-prone area 易于腐蚀的部位272.cotter pin 开口销,开尾销273.countersunk cavity 埋头窝274.cowl deck 整流罩平台275.cowling 整流罩,包皮,防护罩276.crack 裂纹277.crank 祛病,手柄,摇臂278.crew 空乘人员,机组,空勤组279.critical angle of attack 临界迎角280.cross bracing 交叉撑杆,横撑杆281.cross-sectional drawing 剖视图282.cruise speed 巡航速度283.cruising operation 巡航操作284.cruising speed 巡航速度285.crush v. 压碎,击碎,牙边,挤压286.cubic foot 立方英寸287.curing 处置,处理,固化处理288.curve 曲线,弧线289.curved windowshield panel弯曲成型的挡风玻璃290.cushion 垫子,软点,减震垫291.cut out 切口,开口292.cutaway drawing 剖视图293.cycle pressurization loading 循环增压载荷294.cylinder 气缸295.cylinder 气缸,做动筒,圆筒296.cylindrical shape 圆柱形D297.damage 损伤,破坏,故障,事故298.damper 阻尼器,缓冲器,减震器299.danger 危险300.dangerous trace 危险的痕迹301.decalage 翼差角302.deck 地板,层舱303.definition 定义,阐明,确定,明确304.deflection 偏转,偏折305.deflection 偏转,偏折306.defog bus bar 清除混蚀汇流条,扫雾汇流条307.degree 度308.deicer boot 除冰带309.demonstration 论证,说明,显示,示范310.density altitude 密度高度311.density 密度312.deployment 部署,展开,散开,开伞313.designer 设计者314.detachable elevator 可拆卸的升降舵,可分开的升降舵315.deterioration 变质,恶化,损坏316.determining factor 决定性因素317.diagonal member 斜构件,对角构件318.die vt. 冲切,用模(压)成型,模子,冲模,压模319.dihedral angle 上反角320.dihedral 两面角的,上反角321.dimension 尺寸,大小322.dimensionless number 无量纲数值323.directional control 方向操纵324.directional stability 方向安定性,航向安定性325.dirt 污物,弄脏,弄污326.disconnect point 分解点327.displacement 位移,偏转,偏度328.disposal 处理,收拾,整理329.dissimilar metal 不同金属330.distance 距离331.divider 分配器,分隔器332.division 分刻度,间隔333.dlampong aetion 夹紧力,夹紧作用334.dolly 平台车,铆钉顶铁,抵座,圆形锻磨335.door latching 门扣336.door opening 舱门口337.door post 门框338.door 舱门,口盖,入口339.door-open stowing latch lever舱门打开收锁杆340.dope 航空用漆,涂布油341.dorsal fin 背鳍342.double slotted flap 双开缝襟翼343. doubler 加强板 344. dowel pin 定位销,和缝销钉,暗钉 345. downdraft 下向通风,下洗流,下降气流346. downwash 下洗流,下洗 347. drag coefficient 阻力系数348. drag load 阻力,阻力载荷 349.drag strut 阻力支柱(在布制蒙皮机翼结构中, 用以支持阻力张线的加强肋)阻力杆 (起落架前拉杆和后撑杆) 350. drag wire 阻力张线351. drain hole 放油孔,排水孔,泄漏孔 352. drawing 图纸 353. drop hammer 落锤 354. drop-test 着陆重量(起落架)落震试验,冲击试验 355. dual controls 双重操纵机构356. dynamic balance 动平衡,飞行中立或力矩的平衡 357. dynamic pressure 动压,速压 358. dynamic stability 动安定性 359. dynamic suspension 非刚性支撑法, 减震悬挂,减震吊架 E360. effect 作用,影响,效果,引起,实现,达到 361. egress 出口,出路,外溢362. elasticity 弹性 363. electric cable 电缆 364. electric operated screw 电操纵螺杆 365. electronic service center电子设备服务中心 366. elevator balance panel bay升降舵平衡翼板隔间 367. elevator 升降舵 368. elevator 升降舵369. elevon 升降副翼 370. emergency evacuation slide应急排空滑块 371. emergency exit 紧急出口 372. emergency means 应急方法 373. emergency mode 应急型 374. emergency pneumatic brake应急气动刹车,应急冷气刹车 375. emergency system 应急系统 376. empennage 尾翼 377. enclosed shelter 封闭的掩蔽所 378. end bow 机翼端部弯曲部分379. engine change 发动机更换380. engine mount 发动机架381. engine nacelle 发动机短舱 382. engine pressure ratio 发动机压力比,发动机增压比 383. engine r.p.m 发动机每分钟转速 384. engine rear mount support fitting发动机后部安装架支撑接头 385.engine start lever 发动机启动手柄 386. engine 引擎,发动机 387. entrance 进口388. entrapment 夹带,截留389. epoxy adhesive 环氧树脂粘结剂 390. equilibrium 平衡,平衡状态 391. equilibrium 平衡状态392. escape chute 应急离机口,应急离机滑梯, 应急脱离滑道393. escutcheon plate 锁眼盖,孔罩板 394. etching process 浸蚀加工,酸洗处理 395. evidence 证据,迹象,形迹 396. exfoliation 剥离,剥落 397. expansion beam 伸缩梁 398. extended position 放下位 399. extension 伸出,延伸400. exterior plate doubler 外部双重加强板 401. external bracing 外部支撑 402. external strut 外撑杆403. extruded I beam 挤压成型的I 型梁 404.extruded z transverse frame 挤压成型Z 型截面的横向构件F405.fabric covering 布制蒙皮406.fabric 织物,织品,布,纤维织品407.fabrication 制造,装配,生产408.fabric-covered body 织物覆盖的机体409.facilities v. 设备,装置,工厂,实验室410.factor 系数,因数,要素411.Fahrenheit scale 华氏温标412.fail-safe construction 破损安全结构413.fail-safe feature 破损安全特性414.fail-safe structure 破损安全结构415.failure 失败,故障,事故,破坏,断裂416.fairing 整流罩,整流装置417.fatigue crack 疲劳裂纹418.fatigue life 疲劳寿命419.fatigue 疲劳420.Federal Aviation Administration联邦航空管理局421.feedback fitting 反馈接合422.feet per second 英尺/秒423.felt seal 毛毡密封424.fiberglass trailing edge 玻璃纤维后缘425.fiberglass 玻璃纤维426.filled-sealed adhesive 嵌缝密封粘合剂427.fin 鳍,垂直安定面,垂直尾翼,立尾428.fire wall 防火墙429.fireproof wall (fire-resistant wall) 防火墙430.first class seating 头等舱座椅431.first pilot 正驾驶,机长432.first-class section 一等客舱段433.five-ply laminated panel 五层层压窗格玻璃434.fixed landing gear 固定式起落架435.fixture 夹具,卡具,定位装置,安装用具,型架,紧固436.flange vt. 翼梁缘条,凸缘,突缘,(在-----上)安装突缘437.flanged doubler 弯边的加强板,带凸缘的加强板438.flap vane 开缝襟翼导流片439.flap 襟翼440.flash beacon 闪光灯标441.flattened hat section 扁帽型截面442.flexibility 柔性,韧性,挠性443.flexible spring steel 柔性弹簧钢444.flight compartment 机组舱,空勤组舱445.flight control surface 飞行操纵面446.flight engineer 随机工程师,空勤机械师447.flight path 飞行轨迹,航迹448.flight station 乘员舱,(机组人员)飞行工作位置449.flight test data 飞行试验数据450.flight test 飞行试验451.floor beam 地板梁452.floor 地板,底面453.flow rate 流量,流率454.flush fastener 埋头紧固件455.flutter 颤振456.flying ability 飞行技能,飞行员驾驶技术457.flying stabilizer 可操纵安定面458.forged frame 锻制框架,锻造框架459.forged steel 锻制钢460.forging adj. 锻造件461.formation 形成,组成,构成462.formed 7075 sheet 成型的7075钣463.formed rib 维型翼肋464.formed sheet metal 冷弯钣金件465.formed sheet-metal structure预成型钣金结构466.former 隔框,翼肋,维型框,假肋467.formula 公式,方程式468.forward entry door 前登机门469.forward passenger door 前客舱门470.forward retraction nose wheel向前收起的前机轮471.frame 框,隔框,壁板式隔框472.freezing point of pure water 纯水冰点473.freight v. 货物,货运,装货474.fretting corrosion 磨损腐蚀,擦伤腐蚀475.friction drag 摩擦阻力476.friction 摩擦,摩擦力477.friction 摩擦力478.frontspar 前梁479.frost 霜,霜冻,下霜,粗糙的,无光泽的480.fuel filler door 燃油注油口481.fuel flow 燃油流量482.fuel fume 燃油蒸汽,燃油雾气483.fuel line 燃油管道484.fuel tank 燃油油箱485.fuel vent collection box 燃油通气集油盒(进入同期管道的油在此集中再抽回油箱)486.fuel vent line 燃油系统通气管路487.fuel-air charge 油-气进料,油-气填料488.fuel-burning heating 燃烧燃油的加热器489.full span slat 全展长缝翼490.function 功能,职能,作用491.fungus 霉菌,真菌492.furnishing 装备,装置,设备,供给493.fuselage shell 机身外壳494.fuselage 机身495.FWD fuselage fitting 机身前接头G496.galley lift (机上)厨房升降梯497.galley service center(机上) 厨房服务中心498.galvanic corrosion 电化腐蚀499.gap 间隙,间隔,翼隔500.gasket seal 垫片密封,填料密封501.gasket silicone seal 硅铜填料密封剂502.gauge 规格,尺寸,测量器,量规,卡规,铆钉行距503.gear down, lock light 起落架放下,锁定信号灯504.geared elevator 随动升降舵(可操纵水平安定面的)505.girder 桁架,构架,机架,骨架506.glare v. 闪光,强烈刺目的光507.glide slope light 下坡滑度指示灯508.glider 滑翔机509.glue v. 胶,粘结剂,胶合,粘结510.gravitational pull 万有引力511.gravity 重力512.grommet 索环,眼圈,金属孔眼513.guide arm 导向支臂514.gusset vt. 角撑,角撑板,装角撑板于515.gyro horizon 陀螺地平议,航空地平议H516.handing 处理,加工,操纵,管理,装卸,搬运,吊运517.handle mechanism housing手柄机构外壳518.handle v. 收兵,把手,处理519.hands-off flight 松杆飞行520.hangar 机库,把-----放入机库中521.headroom 净空(高度),头上空间522.heat energy 热能523.heating system 加温系统524.heavy-gauge skin 大规格蒙皮,厚蒙皮525.helicopter 直升机526.Hg = mercury 汞527.high-altitude flight 高空飞行528.high-performance aircraft 高性能飞机529.high-wing monoplane 上单翼机530.hinge arm 铰接臂531.hinge axis 铰链轴532.hinge bracket 铰链支架,铰链架533.hinge gate 铰接活门534.hinge line 铰链轴线535.hinge pin 铰链销536.hinge point 铰接点537.hinge v. 铰链,合页,铰接接头538.hinging mechanism 铰接机构,门枢机构539.hnoist provision 起重设备540.honeycomb panel 蜂窝板541.honeycomb 蜂窝结构542.horizon 地平,地平线,地平仪543.horizontal axis 水平轴线544.horizontal stabilizer 水平安定面545. horizontal tail surface 水平尾翼 546. horn 角状物,操纵摇臂 547. hydraulic actuating cylinder 液压致动作动筒 548. hydraulic cylinder 液压做动筒 549. hydraulic piston 液压活塞 550. hydraulic service center 液压服务中心 551. hydraulic system pressure 液压系统压力 552.hydro press 水压机 I553. ice-detector light 积冰探测灯 554. ignition lead 点火器导线 555. impact 碰撞,冲击,撞击 556. impending stall 临近失速,即将时速 557. inboard wing 内翼 558. increment 增量 559. indentation 压痕,凹槽 560. individual panel section 单独的壁板区段 561. induced drag 诱导阻力 562. induction system 进气系统 563. inertia 惯性 564. inner aileron 内副翼 565. inner cylinder 内筒 566. insert 垫圈,插入物 567. inside handle 内部手柄 568. inspection door 检查口盖 569. inspection 检查570. installation 装置,设备,安装,装配571. instrument 仪表,仪器 572. insulation 绝缘,隔离 573. integral fuel bay 整体油箱 574. intercostal 加强肋,肋间的 575. interference-fit 经配合,干涉配合 576. intergranular corrosion 晶界腐蚀 577. international civil Aeronautics organization 578. interplane strut 翼间支柱579. interval 间隔,间隙,距离580. inward retraction main wheel 向内收起的主机轮 581. irreversible tab 不可逆调整片 582. item 项目,零件,产品 (均指已列入清单的项目)J583. jackscrew attachment point螺旋千斤顶安装点 584. jaw 夹紧装置,钳口,夹爪 585. jet airliner 喷气式班机,喷气式航线客机 586. jet airplane 喷气式飞机 587. jet engine 喷气发动机 588. junction 接合,接合处,连接点 589. jury strut 辅助撑杆,副支柱,保险撑杆 K590. 600. keel beam 龙骨梁,底部大梁 591. Kelvin scale 绝对温标 592. kilometer per hour 公里/小时 593. kilo-pascals (kpa) 千帕斯卡 594. kinetic energy 动能 595. Km = kilometer 千米,公里596. knot 节(测航速的单位)=1海里小时L597. laminar flow 层流598. laminated panel 层板599. laminated wood ring 层半框架,胶合板框架 600. landing and taxi light 着陆滑行灯601. landing gear 起落架602. landing load 地面载荷(指起飞,着陆或在地面滑行时, 飞机结构承受的载荷) 603. landing speed 着陆速度,接地速度604. landing 着陆,接地,降落 605. landing-gear control knob 起落架控制按钮 606. landplane 陆上飞机 607. latch pin 锁销 608. latch rod 锁杆 609. latch roller 锁滚柱tching-crank assembly 柄锁装配件teral axis 横轴,侧轴teral bracing 横向支撑teral control surface 横向操纵面,横侧操纵面teral control 横侧操纵teral stability 侧向安定面titude 纬度,纵坐标,活动余地,范围vatory 卫生间,盥洗室yer 层,夹层,薄片,条619.Lb = pound 磅620.leading edge slat 前缘缝翼621.leading edge 前缘622.leading edge 前缘623.lift coefficient 升力系数624.lift wire (flying wire) 升力张线625.lift 升力626.lift 升力,举力627.lift/drag ratio (lift over drag ratio)升阻比628.lifting force 升力629.lifting surface 升力面630.light twin airplane 轻型双发动机飞机631.lighter-gauge skin 较薄的机身蒙皮632.limit load test 最大使用载荷试验,限制载荷试验633.linking device 连接机构634.liquid line 液体管路635.load factor 载荷因数,过载,装载系数(有效载荷与飞机起飞重量比)636.local turbulence 尾部旋涡,尾部涡流637.locking mechanism 锁机构638.logical manner 合理的方式639.longeron 大梁(机身或短舱的)640.longitudinal axis 纵轴641.longitudinal axis 纵轴642.longitudinal control surface 纵向操纵面643.longitudinal member 纵向构件644.longitudinal stability 纵向安定性645.longitudinal stiffener 纵向加强件M646.magneto 磁电机647.main beam 主梁648.main frame 承力构架,主构架,承力隔框649.main frame 主隔框,承力隔框,中部最大隔框,主机架650.main gear 主起落架651.main wheel 主轮652.maintenance manual 维修手册653.maintenance 维护,维修654.manifold pressure gage 进气压力表655.manned flight 有人驾驶的飞机656.manual shutoff 手动关断657.manufacturer 制造厂,生产厂家658.manufacturer’s handbook 制造厂手册659.manufacturing cycle 生产周期660.mass balance 质量平衡661.mass 质量662.master warning 主警告663.matching upholstered panel 匹装备饰板664.material 材料665.material 材料666.mating adj. 配合,连接,配合的,相连667.mating jig 装配架,总装型架668.maximum thickness 最大厚度669.mean sea level 平均海平面670.Measurement 测量,度量671.mechanical energy 机械能672.mechanical stability 机械安定性673.mercury 汞,水银674.metal bonding 金属粘结675.meteorologist 气象学家676.metering pin 调节油针677.metering piston 分油活塞,分油柱塞678.metric a. 公制(公斤,米,秒制)e per hour 英里/小时e 英里libar 毫巴682. model 模型,样机683. moisture 湿气,潮气,水气 684. molecular activity 分子运动 685. monocoque structure 硬壳结构 686. monospar adj. 单梁,单梁的687. mount bracket 固定托架,安装托架 688. mount link 安装连杆689. mount 支架座,安装,固定,装配 690. movable tail surface 可动的尾部翼面 691. multiengine airplane 多引擎飞机 692. multiple landing gear 多轮起落架693. multiple-element contracture 多元件构造 694. multispar 多梁,多梁的695. mysterious adj. 神秘的,费解的 N 696. nacelle 吊舱,发动机短舱 697. nail vt. 铁钉,钉住,用钉钉牢 698. National Aeronautics and Space Administration 699. navigation light 航行灯 700. navigation marker light 航行标示灯,导航信标接收机信号灯 701. navigation radio selection 导航无线电选择仪 702. navigator 导航设备,导航仪,领航员 703. negative stability 负安定性 704. neutral stability 中性安定面,无安定裕度 705.Newton’s laws of motion 牛顿运动定律 706. nitrogen 氮707. nomenclature 术语,专用名称708. noncompressible fluid 不可压缩流体 709. normal mode 普通型 710. nose rib 前缘翼肋 711. nose wheel 前轮 712. nose-down attitude 低头姿势,俯角 713. nose-down moment 低头力矩 714. nose-gear wheel 前起落架机轮 715. nose-up attitude 抬头姿势,仰角 716. nose-up moment 抬头力矩 717. nut strip 螺帽导板 718. nut 螺帽 719. nutplate 托板螺帽O720. obstruction 障碍物,障碍 721. oil chamber 油室 722. old conventional gear 旧式常规起落架 723. oleo 油液减震器,油液减震支柱 724. operational test 使用实验,工作实验 725. opposed engine 对置式发动机 726. opposite side 对边,相反的一边 727. organic-coated steel fastener i. 有机物涂层的钢紧固件 728. orifice 小孔729.original position 原始位置,初始位置730. oscillation 振动,摆动 731. outboard wing 外翼 732. outer aileron 外副翼 733. outer cylinder 外筒734. outer pane spring assembly外部窗格玻璃弹簧装配件735. outer retainer 外部固定件,外部保持件 736. outer wing panel 外翼段737. overawing passenger door 机翼上方客舱门 738. overhaul 大修739. overhead monorail system 高架单轨吊车系统 740. overlapping stringer 搭接桁条 741. overlapping 重迭,搭接742. overstress 过大应力,过载,超载 743. overstressing 过度应力,超限应力 744. overstressing 过应力,超限应力 745.oxygen 氧P746. package 组件,部件,成套设备 747. pad 沉淀,填料,垫片,底座台748. page pressure = psig 表压,计算压强, 剩余压强749. panel 壁板,地板,板材,仪表板,操纵台,面板,翼段750. parachute 降落伞 751. parasite drag 废阻力 752. parking-brake letch 停机刹车锁 753. passenger compartment 客舱 754. passenger door 客舱门 755. passenger 旅客,乘客756. pedal 脚蹬 757. penetration 尽头,穿透 758. percentage 百分比,百分数,比率 759. performance 性能,特性,行为,表现,实行,实施,完成,操作 760. peripheral seal 周边密封,周缘密封 761. permanent deformation 永久变形 762. permanent type fastener 永久式紧固件 763. permanently mounted screw 永久性固定螺钉 764. personal effects 个人财物 765. personnel 全体人员,全体职员 766. petroleum 石油产品 767. phenolic block 酚醛块 768. phenolic spacer 酚醛垫片,酚醛间隔物769. physical mixture 物理混合物 770. piano wire 钢琴丝 771. pilot directional indicator 自动驾驶仪航向指示器 772. pilot 驾驶员 773. piston engine 活塞式发动机 774. piston tube 活塞管 775. pitch axis 俯仰轴,横轴 776. pitch force 俯仰力 777. pitch stability 俯仰安定性 778. pitch 抚养,绕横轴的运动,桨叶角,桨距,紧固件的间距 779. pitching movement 俯仰运动 780. pitot tube 空速管,全静压管,全压管 781. pitting corrosion 点状腐蚀,坑蚀 782. pivot axis 止动销 783. plain rib 普通肋,平面肋 784. plane 飞机785. plate 板,盘,口盖 786. platform 平台787. plating 重型金属蒙皮,表面镀层的金属板 788. play 浮动,间隙,游隙 789. plug 塞子,孔塞,堵塞物 790. plywood covering 胶合板蒙皮,层板蒙皮 791. plywood eggshell-like structure层板薄壳式结构 792. pod 吊舱,短舱,分离舱,可拆卸的货舱 793. polyurethane painting 聚氨酯涂料 794. porosity 集气孔,沙眼,松孔795. position indicator 位置指示器796. position light 航行灯 797. position 位置 798. positive means 可靠的方法799. positive stability 正安定性 800. potential energy 势能 801. potential speed 潜在速度802. pounds per square inch (psi) 磅/平方英寸 803. pounds per square inch (psi) 磅平方英寸 804. power plant 动力装置,发动机 805. power train 动力系列806. precaution vt. 预防措施,小心,注意,警惕 807. presence 存在808. press v. 压缩,冲压,挤,推 809. pressure altitude 压力高度 810. pressure center 压力中心 811. pressure differential 压力差 812. pressure dome 球形气密隔框 813. pressure fueling/defueling couplings压力加油/放油接头814. pressure 压力,压强,大气压力 815. pressure-cabin section 压力舱部分 816. pressurization and depressurization cycle增压减压循环817. pressurization system 增压系统 818. pressurized airliner 座舱增压式航线客机 819. primary controls 主操纵系统820. primary flight control surface 飞行主操纵面 821. primary flight controls 飞行主操纵系统822.process 过程,流程,工序,步骤,工艺规程,工艺技术,制作方法823.product 产品,生产,制造,乘积824.production break 工艺分离面825.proof of strength 强度验证,强度试验826.propeller blade 螺旋桨桨叶827.propeller-driven airplane 螺旋桨飞机828.protective coating 保护涂层829.provision 准备,预备,设备,装置830.push-pull rod 推拉杆,传动杆831.pylon 吊架832.pylon 外挂梁,吊架,挂架,支架Q833.quick engine change (QEC) 快速更换发动机834.quick-disconnect joint 快速拆卸接头R835.radial engine 星型发动机836.radio and radar control无线电和雷达控制837.radius link 摇柄838.radome compartment 雷达无线整流罩舱839.railroad car 有轨电车840.RAM air inlet 冲压空气进口841.random flow pattern 紊乱的流线谱842.rankine scale 兰金温标843.rate of climb 爬升率844.rational manner 合理的方式845.RB211涡轮风扇846.reaction 反作用847.realim 领域范围848.recessed handle 隐藏式手柄,隐藏在凹坑处的手柄849.reciprocating (position) engine活塞式发动机850.reference line 参考线851.reference pressure 参考压强,基准压强852.reflection 反射,折射,偏射853.reinforcement 加强,加固,加强件,加强部分854.relationship 关系855.relative wind 相对来流856.reliability 可靠性857.remainder 剩余部分858.removable cover 可卸口盖859.removal 拆卸860.repair 修理861.resistance 反抗,抵抗,阻力,阻尼,电阻862.restorative force 恢复力,复原力863.restraining action 约束作用864.restricted tube 截流管865.restriction 限制,约束,限流866.retainer 护圈,卡圈,挡板,保持器867.retaining bracket 固定架868.retaining strip 固定带869.retractable landing gear 收放式起落架870.retracted position 收上位871.retracting mechanism 收起机构872.retracting system 收起系统873.retraction 收回874.reveal seal 窗侧密封875.reveal 窗框半槽边,窗侧876.rib 肋,翼肋877.rigging load 校装载荷,水平调整载荷,装配载荷878.rigidity 刚度879.ring 环,圈,环形隔框880.rip-stop doubler 止裂加强板881.rip-stop doubler 止裂加强板882.river 铆钉883.roll axis 滚转轴,纵轴884.roll stability 滚转安全性885.roll v. 滚转,横滚,滑跑886.roller 磙子,滚桶,碾压机887.Rolls Royce RB211 turbofan 罗—罗,888.rot 腐烂,腐朽889.rotational force 旋转力,转动力890.rotor 转子,叶轮,旋翼891.roughness 不平坦度,粗糙度892.rubber disk 橡皮盘893.rubber shock cord 橡皮减震绳,缓冲绳894.rudder trim 方向舵配平895.rudder 方向舵896.ruddervator V型尾翼,方向升降舵897.ruddervator 方向升降舵(V型尾翼的)898.rueling interconnect line加油互连通管道S899.safety switch 安全电门,保险开关900.safety vt. 安全性,安全措施,安全,保险901.safety-belt 安全带,保险带902.scale 规模,比例,标尺903.scale 刻度盘,刻度表904.scalloped doubler 扇形式样加强板905.screwjack 螺旋千斤顶,螺旋致动器906.sea level 海平面907.seal 蜜蜂,封严,密封装置,密封垫,密封胶908.sealing compound 密封剂,密封腻子,封口胶909.sealing quality 密封性910.seam 接缝,接口,接合面911.seat track 座椅滑轨912.second pilot 副驾驶913.secondary controls 辅助操纵系统914.secondary flight control surface飞行辅助操纵面915.section 剖面,截面,型材,段,区域,部分916.securing mechanism 关紧机构917.semiautomatic riveting machine半自动铆接机器918.semi-monocoque structure 半硬壳式结构919.semi-tempered glass 半强化玻璃920.semiwheel 半盘式921.separation 分离,分开922.service vt. 服务,使用,维护,维修,检查,保养923.servo tab 伺服片,随动补偿片,操纵片924.set-back hinge line 后置铰链轴线925.shaved riveting 平面铆接926.shear web 承减腹板927.shear 剪切,剪力,切变,切力928.sheet-metal holder 钣金夹持器929.shock absorber 减震器,缓冲器930.shock-absorbing method 减震方法931.shot penning 喷丸强化,喷丸处理932.shouldered screw 带托肩的螺钉933.shroud 外壳,保护罩934.side wall panel 侧壁板935.single-place airplane 单座飞机936.skin 蒙皮937.slackness 松弛度938.slat track 缝翼滑轨939.slat 缝翼940.slit 长缝,裂缝941.slug 斯勒格(质量单位)942.smooth streamline shape 光滑流线型943.snubber 缓冲器,消音器944.solid plywood web 整体的层板(胶合板)腹板945.spacer 间隔片,隔离物,垫片,垫圈946.spaciousness 宽敞,宽敞度947.span 翼展,跨距,间距948.span 展长949.spanwise a. adj. 延机翼展向950.spanwise member 翼展方向构件,展向构件951.spar varnish 清光漆952.spar 机翼翼梁953.specific static pressure 单位静压比,比静压954.specific weight 比重955.specification 详细说明,技术规格,技术条件,说明书。
民航英语词汇
民航英语词汇部门: xxx时间: xxx整理范文,仅供参考,可下载自行编辑英语专业词汇1. adjective 形容词2. adverb 副词3. pronoun 代词4. numeral 数词5. preposition 介词6. conjunction 连词7. interjection 感叹词8. prefix v..给…加前缀 n. 前缀9. suffix v.给…加后缀 n. 后缀10. morpheme 词素11. article n.<物品)一件,一种文章,论文12. autobiography 自传13. bracket n. ⑴括号⑵<年龄,收入等的)等级段,档次v. ⑴把…置于括号内⑵把…归入同一类b5E2RGbCAP14. chapter n.<书,文章的)章,回15. dub v.⑴给…起绰号,把…称为⑵为<电影等)配音,译制<影片)16. essay n. 散文,随笔17. fiction 小说18. grammar n. 语法<书)19. idiomatic adj. 符合习惯用法的,习俗的20. literacy n. 识字,有文化,读写能力21. literally adv. ⑴逐字地,照原文,照字面地⑵真正地22. literary adj. ⑴文学上的⑵文人的,书卷气的23. literature n. ⑴文学,文学作品⑵文献,图书资料24. masterpiece n.杰作25. motto n. ⑴箴言,格言,座右铭⑵<尤指英国圣诞节小鞭炮中彩色纸上印的)俏皮话,妙句⑶题词,题句,警句p1EanqFDPw26. phrase n.乐句,短语27. prose n. 散文28. punctuation n.标点,标点符号29. sonnet n. 十四行诗30. tale n.故事,传说31. aboriginal n. 土著 adj. 土著的32. archaeology n. 考古学33. Bible n. 圣经,有权威的书34. bishop n. ⑴主教⑵<国际象棋中的)象35. blessing n. 祝福36. Buddhist n. 佛教37. Buddhist n. 佛教经38. cathedral n. 大教堂39. catholic adj. ⑴天主教的⑵普遍的,广泛的。
关于民航英语一些常用词汇修订版
关于民航英语一些常用词汇集团标准化小组:[VVOPPT-JOPP28-JPPTL98-LOPPNN]关于民航英语一些常用词汇1 . handle /'hendle/ v. 处理2 . item/'aitэm/ n.项目,条款,术语3 .origin /'oridgin/ n.起源,由来4 .desination/desti'nei∫эn/ n. 目的地5 .departure/di'pa:t∫э/ n. 离开6 .economy class 经济舱7 .business class 公务舱8 .first class 头等舱9 .essential/i'sen∫эl/ a. 基本的10.offer/'ofэ/ v. 提供11.route /ru:t/ n. 路线12.reasonable/'ri:znэbl/ a. 合理的13.direct flight 衔接航班14.according to 根据15.purpose/'pэpэs/ n. 目的16.available/э'veilэbl/ a.可利用的17.high season 旺季18.in that case 那样的话19.recommend/,rekэ'mend/ v. 推荐20.standby /'standbai/ v.候补In the reservation office,the agents whose job is to handle telephone reservations for passengers should know some important items.呼叫中心负责处理电话预定的工作人员应该掌握一些重要的术语。
First,passenger's name;首先,顾客的姓名;Second,the number of Identification Card;其次,顾客的身份证;Third,origin and destination;第三,出发地和目的地;Fourth,departure time and arrival time;第四,离港和到达时间;Fifth,cabin classes(Which class the passenger want,economy class,business class or first class).最后,舱位(经济舱,商务舱或头等舱)。
民航专业英语词汇
1民航专业英语词汇民航专业英语词汇民航专业英语词汇民航专业英语词汇Main service points:主勤务点Cockpit arrangement: 驾驶舱布局Captain console: 机长操纵台Glare shield panel: 遮光板面板Observer console:观察员操纵台Landing gear free fall lever compartment:起落架自由落下手柄舱Control pedestal forward panel:控制台前面板Control pedestal:控制台Control stand:控制台Cockpit partition:驾驶舱分区Hanger: 机库Protective breathing equipment PBE: 呼吸保护器Crank handle: 摇臂Locking pin: 锁销Seat lateral unlocking: 座位横向锁Seat locking(neutral position): 座位锁Seat longitudinal unlocking:座位纵向锁Inertial real unlocked/locked::::Thigh rest upward/downward setting:Backrest locking:靠背锁Backrest reclining:靠背调节Seat height locking:座位高度锁Seat upward/downward setting:座位上下调整Lumber support pushbutton:Lateral locking pin:横侧锁销Manual control handle:人工操纵手柄Plug:插塞Electric actuator:电动致动器Top- off fitting:Cockpit emergency evacuation:座舱应急逃离Cockpit window emergency exit:座舱窗口应急出口Commonality:通用性Detent protection:致动器保护Cursor control device: CCD 光标控制器光标控制器光标控制器光标控制器White stripped bar:白色斜纹条白色斜纹条白色斜纹条白色斜纹条Reversionary panel:复原面板复原面板复原面板复原面板Display selector knob:显示选择器旋钮Radio altitude data:无线电高度数据FPA acceleration pointer: FPA加速指针Electronic checklist: ECL 电子检查单ECL Database loading page: ECL数据载入页面2Closed loops:闭环Total fuel quantity:De-clutter: 整理Cyan box: 蓝绿色盒子A dual concentric rotary knob:同心双旋钮Electronic bay:电子舱A 20-slot cabinet:插槽柜Glare shield lights control panel:Guidance panel: 制导面板Flood/storm panel lighting: 泛光灯面板照明Chart holder lighting control knob:Flight crew reading lights:机组阅读灯Adjust aperture size of light pattern:调整照明灯孔Passenger sign control panel:Toggle switch:搬扭开关Sterile toggle switch:Rain bow lights :Passenger cabin temperature rotating knob:Courtesy light reset switch:Lavatory dome light:厕所顶灯Water tank capacity and fault indication:水箱容量和故障显示Logotype lights : 航徽灯A colored solid square:有色实心方快Reinforced cockpit door:座舱加强门Electronic mechanic door latch: 机电门闩Waste compartment:废物舱Handset cradle : 通话手机托架Dispensing units : 氧气面罩放出装置Air gasper outlets: 换气口Manual deploy tool:Individual reading light:独立阅读灯Waste flap:Waste disposal:废物箱Chart lights:航图灯Dome lights: 顶灯Fluorescent flood /storm light:萤光泛光灯Cabin /cockpit emergency flood light: 客舱/座舱应急泛光灯Emergency escape path: 应急撤离线路Photoluminscent strip: 荧光发光带Protective grills:Vent flap:Escape slide: 逃生滑梯External handle:Escape slide handle:逃生滑梯手柄3Lock/vent flap handle:Girt bar: 束缚杆束缚杆束缚杆束缚杆Fuel control unit:燃油调节器ramp扶梯Water line:吃水线Access door:检查盖Service door:Lock handle:锁销Proximity sensor: 近地传感器Fabric girt:Floor fittings:Floating device:漂浮设备Mooring line: 系绳系绳系绳系绳Fair safe:Inflation cylinder pressure readiness inspection window:充气瓶压力检查窗Girt bar engagement indicator window:Manual inflation handle:人工充气手柄Pressure gauge:压力表NO.GO indication: 无冲压指示GO indication: 冲压指示Deflated handle:放气手柄Pivot pin:主销Strap handle:Security lever:安全手柄An emergency egress:应急出口A passive lock:Blowout panel:Grill-protected openings: 防火孔/口Peephole:窥视孔Air compressor:空气压缩机Lavatory faucet:厕所水龙头Retention tanks: 贮藏箱Tarmac :停机坪停机坪停机坪停机坪Auto drain valve:自动排放活门Clogs: 塞满Drain mast heater: 排水加热器Vacuum waste system:真空污水系统A flushing switch:冲洗电门Rinse:冲洗Water system controller:净水系统控制器Fill/drain nipple:Sump/sink:收水池,水箱Faucet:水龙头Water filter: 滤水器4Toilet bowl:抽水马桶Overflow tube:外溢排水管Lever sensor:杆式水量传感器Fill/ drain valve:加/放水阀Liquid level sensor: 液位/面传感器Waste line:污水管Rinse line:冲水管Vacuum waste servicing panel:真空污水检查面板Waste drain ball valve handle:污水排泄阀手柄Fire extinguishing system: 灭火系统Automatic configuration monitoring system:自动配置监控系统Non-dispatchableMiscompare:Air management system:空气管理系统Pack flow control valve:主件流量控制活门Cockpit temperature rotating knob: 座舱温度旋钮Recirculation fan:再循环风扇Flight attendant control panel:乘务控制面板Cross-bleed button:交输引气按键Bleed air button: 引气按键Engine bleed valves:发动机引气活门Stripped bar:条纹Cabin altitude selector knob: 座舱高度选择旋钮Pressurization mode selector knob:增压方式选择旋钮Outflow valve:外流活门Landing field elevation:着陆机场标高Differential pressure indication:压差指示ECS synoptic page: ECS 简图页面Air shutoff valves status:空气关断活门状态页面Diagonal:斜的Outflow valve scale /pointer: 排放活门刻度/指针Flow line:排放管Ground cart:地面气源车Gasper:Flow control valve:流量控制阀Low/high stage bleed valve:低压/高压引气活门Engine start ground cart:发动机启动地面气源车发动机启动地面气源车发动机启动地面气源车发动机启动地面气源车Fan air bleed valve:风扇空气引气活门EMERG RAM air valve:应急冲压空气活门Fan air valve:风尚空气活门Low pressure check valve:低压单向活门Anti-ice supply ducting:防冰引气供气管道Overheat detection system:过热探测系统Dual loop sensing:双环探测5Trim pressure duct:压力调节管道FLAPPER VALVES瓣状活门Bleed source:引气源Bleed priority logic: 引气优先逻辑Takeoff data set: TDS 起飞数据设置Cargo bay ventilation:货舱通风ECS cooling packs: ECS 散热主件Pack flow control valve:主件流量控制阀Cabin pull-up mode:座舱拉升方式Electronic compartment ventilation:电子设备舱通风Secondary power distribution assembly:辅助配电组件Emergency integrated control center: 应急集控中心Forced cooling air:强制散热散空气RAM air circuit: RAM 空气电路Emergency ram air ventilation valve:应急冲压空气通风活门Recirculation bay:再循环舱Static pressure port:静压孔Cabin pressure control system:座舱压力控制系统Negative differential pressure:负压差Orifice:孔,口Sensing orifice:探测孔Cabin altitude rate of change: 座舱高度变化率Cabin altitude change rate: 座舱高度变化率Cabin pressure variation rate: 座舱压力变动率Pressure rate of variation:压力变动率Maximum differential pressure limiter: 最大压差限制器Offset of 0.11psi:偏差Bleed isolation valve: 引气隔离活门Lateral guidance control: 水平导航控制Lateral Navigation 侧向导航Vertical guidance control: 垂直导航控制Synchronize:同步HDG selector knob: HDG 选择旋钮Autopilot approach status annunciator: 自动驾驶进近状态信号器Altitude holding mode: 高度保持方式Altitude pre-selected window: 高度预选窗FD guidance cue: 飞行指引仪引导提示符Primary servo:主侍服Thrust control system :TCS 推力系统Thrust reverser trigger: 反推触发器FD declutter button: FD整理键AFCS processing module: 飞控系统处理组件Automatic pitch trim:自动俯仰配平Elevator AP servo:6Aileron AP servo:A hot spare channel: 热备用通道Elevator thrust compensation: 升降舵推力补偿Captain /first office load feel: 机长/副驾驶载荷感应Synchronize the heading bug to the current heading: 航向同步航向同步航向同步航向同步Approach preview mode: 进近预览方式进近预览方式进近预览方式进近预览方式Flight path reference line:飞行航迹基准线Flap-pitch based guidance: 基于襟翼俯仰的引导Overspeed protection: 超速保护Vertical profile:纵向/垂直剖面Waypoint altitude constraint: 航路点高度限制Temperature compensation:温度补偿Descent angle: 下降角Path angle:航迹角Speed/altitude limit protection: 速度/高度限制保护Speed constraint:速度限制Speed reversion: 速度恢复速度恢复速度恢复速度恢复Latched speed protection: 闩锁速度保护闩锁速度保护闩锁速度保护闩锁速度保护Trim rate command: 配平指令Thrust rating selection: 推力等级选择Thrust lever angle trim:推力手柄角配平Thrust control quadrant:油门操纵杆Speed control mode: 速度控制方式Flight level change thrust control mode: 飞行高度改变的推力控制方式Takeoff thrust control mode:起飞推力控制方式Go-around thrust control mode:复飞推力控制方式Takeoff thrust hold mode:起飞推力保持方式Retard mode: 减速方式Limited thrust: 限制推力Auto rating type transition logic:自动功率型过度逻辑Air cooler inlet:空气三热器进气口APU air inlet silencer: APU进气口消音器APU operational envelope: APU 运行包线图APU selector knob :APU 选择旋钮APU emergency stop button: APU 应急停车键APU RPM indication: APU 转速表APU EGT indication: APU排气温度表APU fuel supply: APU 燃油供应Ejector fuel pump:喷射器燃油泵APU master switch: APU 总电门Electronic starter controller:电子启动器控制器Brushless starter generator:无刷启动发电机Cooldown period: 冷却时间spool 級;短管7spool down 發動機減速spool up 發動機加速Spool down period:发动机减速时间Electrical fault isolation:电气故障隔离Bus tie contactor:母联接触器AC power quality requirement:AC电能质量规定Electrical flow line: 电力线High lift system actuation:大升力系统启动Load shedding:减负荷Electrical-electronic integrated device:电气电子集成设备Thermal circuit breaker:热跳开关Electronic mechanical relays: 电子机械继电器Load distribution:负载分配负载分配负载分配负载分配Solid state power controller: 固态电力控制器Line select key:行选择键Priority logic:优先逻辑Load shedding protection:减负荷保护Fan rotor (N1 rotor speed):Compressor (N2 rotor speed)Exciter:激励器Thrust lever detent:Thrust reverser trigger:反推触发器Fire handle:灭火手柄Fire protection control panel:防火保护控制面板Engine control panel:发动机控制面板Start/stop selector knob:启动/关断选择旋钮Ignition selector knob:点火选择旋钮N1 wing anti-ice cyan line:Thrust level:推力级Thrust rating mode indication:推力等级方式显示N1 request indication:Auto re-light system: 自动重起系统Vibration level:变动级Fuel /oil heat exchanger:燃油/滑油热交换器Fuel-cooled oil cooler:燃油致冷式滑油散热器Fuel metering valve:燃油计量活门Fuel filter blockage:燃油滤堵塞Variable stator vanes:可变静子叶扇Fuel driven actuator:燃油驱动致动器Compressor efficiency:压缩机效率Fuel injector:燃油喷嘴Ejector fuel pump:喷射器燃油泵Lubrication system:Shaft bearings:8Accessory gearbox:附件齿轮箱Oil quantity sensors:滑油量传感器Scavenge pumping elements:回油泵元件Lube and scavenge pump:Chevron nozzle:Sump drain: 收油池Puddle:坑A filter bypass:Cold start relief valve:冷启动释放活门Deaerator:CHIP detector: 金属探测器Scavenge screens:回油筛Transfer gear box:转换齿轮箱Starter cutout speed:启动机关断速度Ignition selector knob:点火选择旋钮Engine start selector knob:发动机启动选择旋钮Ground idle speed:地面慢车速度Thrust reverser stowing:Interlock function:互锁功能Actuator locks:启动器锁Cowl lock:Engine condition monitoring:发动机状态监控Engine inlet air temperature:发动机进气温度Fan speed data:风扇速度数据Airplane vibration monitoring system:飞机抖动监控系统Automatic dry monitoring:自动干转监控Performance calculation:Flexible takeoff:灵活起飞A reduced takeoff thrust:减功率起飞推力Assumed temperature:假定温度Minimum flex takeoff thrust:最小灵活起飞推力Maximum rated takeoff thrust:最大额定起飞推力Flex takeoff reduction limit:灵活起飞推力减少限制N1 request valve:Takeoff reserve:起飞保留Default mode setting:默认方式设置Flat rated temperature:Hot start :热启动No light off:无点火Hung start:延迟启动ITT OVER limit protection: ITT 超温限制保护Engine start high ITT prevention:发动机启动ITT温度过高预防Engine fire extinguisher handle:发动机灭火器手柄APU fire extinguisher button:9Hydraulic shutoff valve:液压关短活门High and low –rate cargo extinguisher bottle: 货舱大/小功率灭火瓶Fire detection system test button:火警探测系统测试键Engine fire protection system:发动机防火系统Fire extinguisher handle:灭火手柄Fuselage fairing:机身整流罩Engine bleed air shutoff valve:发动机引气关断活门Pneumatic fire detector:气源火警探测器Cargo smoke detection:货舱烟雾探测器Ventilation outflow valve:通风排放活门Smoke sensor:烟雾传感器Flight control system:飞控系统Multifunction roll spoiler:多功能横滚扰流板Ground spoiler:地面扰流板Hydraulic actuator:液压制动器Control cables:操纵纲索Primary actuator control electronics:主控电子装置Flight control module:飞控组件Electro-hydraulic actuators:电子液压启动器Electro-mechanical actuators:Pitch trim switch:俯仰配平电门AP/Trim disconnect button:Slat/flap selector lever:Speed brake lever:减速板手柄Pitch trim system 1 cutout button:Flight control mode panel:飞控方式面板Flight control mode button:Elevator disconnect handle:升降舵断开手柄Aileron disconnect handle:A solid green pointer:Analog control:模拟操纵Rudder /elevator surface actuator:方向舵/升降舵舵面驱动器Controller area network bus:Stroke limiting:High level function:高级功能Avionics standard communication bus: ASCB航空电子标准通讯汇流条System diagnostics:系统诊断Central maintenance computer 中央维护计算机CMCElevator thrust compensation:升降舵推理补偿Brake control module:刹车控制组件Proximity sensor electronic module:近地传感器电子组件Airspeed augmentation commands:空速增益指令Latent faults:潜在故障Cells:电池10Reference thrust setting:基准推力值Control column displacement:驾驶杆移位Disconnect mechanism:分离机械Disconnect handle:分离手柄Tail strike avoidance: TSA 尾撬尾撬尾撬尾撬AOA limiter:迎角限制器AOA threshold: AOA 标准标准标准标准Pitch rate:俯仰变化率Wheel main trim switches: 手轮主配平电门Electrical servo motor: 电器侍服马达Horizontal stabilizer actuator:水平安定面致动器Speedbrake auto trim:减速板自动配平Electric trim motor:电动配平马达Automatic mach trim:自动马赫配平Pitch down tendency:机头下沉趋势FWD/AFT torque tubes:Gain scheduling:增益计划增益计划增益计划增益计划Rudder gain:方向舵增益Rudder effectiveness:方向舵效率Interconnect rod:内接连杆Pedal assembly:脚蹬组件Yaw dumping:偏航阻尼偏航阻尼偏航阻尼偏航阻尼Slat system:Slat surface:缝翼翼面Double slotted flap surfaces:双槽襟翼操纵面Power driven unit:PDU 动力驱动组件Skew protection:不对称保护不对称保护不对称保护不对称保护Electronic skew sensor:电子不对称传感器Strike protection:电气过载保护电气过载保护电气过载保护电气过载保护Displacement angle:偏转角度Control wheel displacement:驾驶杆偏移Wheel brake efficiency:机轮刹车效率Stopping distance:停止距离Fixed control laws configuration:Steep approach mode: 大角度进近方式大角度进近方式大角度进近方式大角度进近方式Flap low rate:Pitch trim low rate:Slat low rate:Gliding line:下滑线Aiming point下滑点Climb angle:上升角Descend angle:下降角ALPHA门警告UNSTABLE MODE:CONFIGURATION 不稳定模式:构型不当11 UNSTABLE MODE::::STEEP 不稳定模式不稳定模式不稳定模式不稳定模式::::下降剖面陡下降剖面陡下降剖面陡下降剖面陡EXCESSIVE BANK ANGLE 坡度大EXCEEDENCE OF FLAP ALTITUDE LIMIT襟翼超高度限制EXCEEDENCE SPEED速度超限HIGH NEGATIVE ACCELEARTION (IN FLIGHT)飞行中垂直过载小HIGH POSITIVE ACCELERATION(IN FLIGHT)飞行中垂直过载大DIRECT LAW :Direct law 警告ALTITUDE ALERT:DESCENT高度警告:下降ABNORMAL CONFIGURATION(AT GO—AROUND):复飞构型错BOUNCED LANDING::::着陆跳起着陆跳起着陆跳起着陆跳起LONG FLARE::::着陆有平飘着陆有平飘着陆有平飘着陆有平飘HIGH ACCELERATION (AT LANDING):接地垂直过载大HEADING DEVIATION (AT LANDING):着陆航向不稳定(接地—地速50KTS)PITCH LOW (AT TOUCHDOWN)接地时刻俯仰角小TIRE LIMIT SPEED HIGH轮胎限制速度大LOW SPEED AT LANDING接地速度小HIGH SPEED AT LANDING接地速度大LANDING GEAR OUT OF SEQUENCE起落架放出顺序错USE OF SPEEDBRAKES DURING FINAL APPROAC最终进近使用扰流板LATE LANDING FLAP SETTING着陆构型设置过晚着陆构型设置过晚着陆构型设置过晚着陆构型设置过晚Exceddence of flaps/slats limit speed in conf full ::::CONF FULL 构型时襟构型时襟构型时襟构型时襟/缝翼限制速度超缝翼限制速度超缝翼限制速度超缝翼限制速度超限限限限roll cycling during final approach::::最终进近横向姿态变化大最终进近横向姿态变化大最终进近横向姿态变化大最终进近横向姿态变化大pitch cycling during final approach最终进近俯仰姿态变化大最终进近俯仰姿态变化大最终进近俯仰姿态变化大最终进近俯仰姿态变化大Pitch Low In Final approach::::最终进近俯仰角小最终进近俯仰角小最终进近俯仰角小最终进近俯仰角小localizer deviation::::航向道偏差大航向道偏差大航向道偏差大航向道偏差大Glide slope deviation低于下滑道低于下滑道低于下滑道低于下滑道High rate of descent进近下降率大进近下降率大进近下降率大进近下降率大Late thrust reduction收油门过晚收油门过晚收油门过晚收油门过晚Approach speed low进近速度小Approach speed high进近速度大进近速度大进近速度大进近速度大Descent Slope: shallow下降坡度下降坡度下降坡度下降坡度::::小小小小、、、、Descent Slope: STEEP下降坡度下降坡度下降坡度下降坡度::::大大大大Maximum Operating Altitude exceedence:高度超限Early configuration change (during initial climb) 初始爬升构型改变过早初始爬升构型改变过早初始爬升构型改变过早初始爬升构型改变过早Height lost高度损失(初始爬升pitch rate high(during initial climb, 初始爬升俯仰率大climb out speed low爬升速度小High positive Acceleration::::起飞阶段垂直过载大起飞阶段垂直过载大起飞阶段垂直过载大起飞阶段垂直过载大lift off speed high离地速度大离地速度大离地速度大离地速度大N1 uncoordination 起飞时左右发起飞时左右发起飞时左右发起飞时左右发N1不匹配不匹配不匹配不匹配taxi speed exceedence滑行速度大地貌飛行地貌飛行地貌飛行地貌飛行((((Contour FlyingContour FlyingContour FlyingContour Flying))))障礙物超越障礙物超越障礙物超越障礙物超越((((Obstruction ClearanceObstruction ClearanceObstruction Clearance Obstruction Clearance))))12SSSSteep turnteep turnteep turnteep turn::::小转弯小转弯小转弯小转弯空中動作(In-flight maneuver)特定飛航動作(*Specific flight characteristics)接近失速及改正(Approaches to stall and recovery)*環繞進場(Circling approach)誤失進場(Missed approach)Navigation radio sensor: 导航无线电传感器Airspeed tape indications:空速速度带显示Selected airspeed /mach readout:Selected airspeed bug: 选择空速游标Vfs speed: takeoff final segment speed:Flap retraction speed reference:襟翼收上速度基准Airspeed trend vector: 空速趋势矢量Approach climb speed:进近爬升速度Reference speed:基准速度Ideal flap selection speed:最佳襟翼收上速度Drift down speed:飘降速度Flap maneuvering speed:襟翼机动速度Shaker speed:抖杆速度Low speed awareness tape:低速意识带Airspeed rolling digits:空速滚动数字Vmo/Mmo Barber Pole: 标杆速度Selected vertical speed direction arrow:选定升降速度方向箭头Selected vertical speed readout:选定升降速度值Vertical speed scale:Altitude tape indication:高度带显示Single or double line chevrons: 单或双线V形标记Green hashed box:Barometric correction:气压修正Altitude trend vector:高度趋势矢量ADI indication: ADI 显示Flight path reference line /readout: 飞行航迹基准线/读数FPA acceleration pointer: FPA加速指针Pitch limit indicator:俯仰姿态限制指示器Stick shaker AOA: 失速抖杆AOAActual AOA: 实际AOASlip/skid indicator: 滑动指示器Roll scale /low bank limit ARC: 横滚刻度/小坡度限制弧Inverted triangle:Steep turns:小转弯ILS glide slop deviation: ILS 下滑道偏离Vertical approach path: 垂直进航迹FMS vertical deviation: FMS垂直偏离13Trapezoidal form:不规则四边形ILS/VOR lateral deviation: ILS/VOR侧向偏离Pitch angle scale:俯仰角刻度Takeoff crossbar:起飞十子杆Excessive pitch chevron annunciator:俯仰过大V形信号牌Radar altitude indication:雷达高度指示Minimum selected readout:最小选择读数Marker beacon annunciation:指点标信号Graphics test data monitor annunciator: 图形测试数据监控器信号牌Attitude source annunciation:姿态源信号Air data source annunciation:大气数据源信号VNAVA altitude constraint annunciation: VNAVA高度限制信号Vertical track alert annunciation:垂直航迹预警信号Primary navigation source annunciation:主导航源信号Selected heading readout: 选定航向读数Bearing pointer:方位指针Course select point:航道选择点Lateral deviation indicator: 侧向偏离显示器Drift angle bug:偏流角游标Dilution of Precision精度扩散因子精度扩散因子精度扩散因子精度扩散因子Bearing source annunciator:方位源信号牌Selected heading bug:选定航向游标Course select preview pointer:航道选择预览指针Desired track readout:目标航迹读数Dead reckoning mode:推测领航方式Approach sensitivity mode annunciator: 进近敏感性方式信号牌Waypoint data block indications:航路点数据块显示Range selection:距离选择Weather radar returns: 气象雷达回波Antenna position indicator:天线位置指示器Slave annunciation:随动显示随动显示随动显示随动显示ADI/HIS miscompare: 不匹配Horizontal profile indications:水平剖面指示Vertical profile indications:垂直剖面指示Horizontal track line:水平航迹线FMS progress window: FMS 进程窗Selected heading out of view arrow:选定航向隐藏箭头Cross track annunciations:十子航迹信号Planned horizontal flight path:计划水平航路Airplane trajectory line:飞机空气轨迹线Vertical situation display:垂直状态显示Target alert checkbox:目标预警复选框/检查盒Rain echo attenuation compensation technique checkbox:雨反射波衰减补偿技术复14选框/检查盒Altitude compensation tilt check box:高度补偿倾斜复选框/检查盒Turbulence detection checkbox:颠簸探测复选框/检查盒Gain indication display:增益指示显示Receiver sensitivity level:接收机灵敏度Antenna stabilization checkbox:天线稳定复选框/检查盒Sector scan checkbox:扇形扫描复选框/检查盒Forced standby override:强制等待超控键Lightning sensors:雷电传感器Rate of occurrence symbols: 发生率符号Lightning mode:雷电方式Lightning clear function:雷电删除功能Scratch pad:草稿Index display:索引显示Brightness control button:灯光亮度控制键Function buttons:功能键Data link:数据链Thrust rating selection:推力功率选择Display control panel:显示控制面板Full compass:全罗盘ARC mode: ARC 方式Flight path reference:飞行航迹基准Integrated electronic standby system IESS 集成电子备用系统Reference barometric pressure indication:基准气压压力指示Meter altitude indication:米制高度指示Negative altitude:负高度Baro rotary knob:气压设置旋钮Detent :卡位Control wheel chronometer:驾驶盘时钟Standby magnetic compass:备用磁罗盘Glareshield communication:遮光板通讯Hand microphone controls:手持麦克风Headphone::::头戴式耳机头戴式耳机头戴式耳机头戴式耳机Headset头戴式耳机Boom microphone::::Ramp station:SELCAL annunciation button: 选择呼叫信号键Digital voice data recorder: DVDR Reversionary panel:复原面板Reversionary logic cycle:复原逻辑循环Multifunction probe:多功能探测管Side-slip effects:侧滑效应Total pressure: 全压Static pressure:静压15Resistive heater element:防热散失加温元件Airplane sink rate variation:飞机下沉率变动Record mandatory parameters:强制记录参数Barometric corrected altitude:气压修正高度Alignment phase: 校准阶段Lateral acceleration:侧向加速Compass card:罗盘卡Lubber line: 罗盘准线Bowl:盘/碟/碗Modular radio cabinet:模块式无线电机柜Squelch type:静噪类型Signal-noise squelch: 信噪静噪信噪静噪信噪静噪信噪静噪Signal /noise squelch high:Signal level squelch :信号电平静噪EM mode: emission mode: 发射方式Carrier power:载波功率Power dispersion: 功率耗散Clarifier:无线电干扰消除器Capture a frequency: 频率截/捕获Communication management function”通讯管理功能Character –oriented communication: 面向字符通讯Voice communication: 语音通讯Airline operational communication:航空公司运营通讯Fault /events reports: 故障/事件报告Uplink:上传Inertial reference unit:惯性基准单元/组件Acquisition:截获Altitude aiding:高度帮助Velocity aiding:速度帮助Prompt:提示符提示符提示符提示符Designated airspace: 指定空域Transponder field:Ground mapping:地面测绘Integrated receiver transmitter antenna unit:集成收发机天线组件集成收发机天线组件集成收发机天线组件集成收发机天线组件Radar weather detection mode:雷达天气探测方式Ground mapping mode:地面测绘方式Slave mode:从模式/方式/用户方式Off MODE:Standby /forced standby mode:备用/强制备用方式Angle of sweep: 扫描范围/角Tilt function:倾斜功能Altitude compensation tilts function:高度补偿倾斜功能Attenuation losses: 衰减损失16Transmit inhibit relay:发射抑制继电器Navigation MAP data: 导航MAP 数据Performance initialization data:性能初始化数据Vertical track alert:垂直航迹预警Initial cruise altitude:初始巡航高度Early/late descent:下降早/迟FMS speed plan:FMS速度计划Speed command flight phase:速度指令飞行阶段Approach speed limit activation logic:进近速度限制激活逻辑Waypoint speed constraints:航路点速度限制Navigation database: 导航数据库Customs database:用户数据库Aircraft database:飞机数据库Performance learning function: “smart performance”Company route identifier:公司航路代号FMS position integrity estimate:FMS 位置整体估计Lateral track alert:侧向航迹预警A steep climb:大角度上升Lateral offset:横横横横/侧向偏至角侧向偏至角侧向偏至角侧向偏至角Maintenance and system configuration:维修和系统构型Navigation identification:导航识别Position initialization:位置初始化Performance initialization: 性能初始化Route selection:航路选择Creating a flight route: 创建飞行航路Alternate flight route:备用飞行航路Tail marker:机位标记Point of No turn: 航线临界点航线临界点航线临界点航线临界点Maximum endurance:最大续航能力Maximum range:最大航程Speed schedule:速度计划Step climb increment:分段爬升增量Step size 分段爬升高度间隔差T/C:top of climb目標爬升最高點S/C:step of climb 階段爬升起點符號E/D: end of descent目標下降終止點T/D:top of descent目標下降點Fuel allowance :可用燃油Contingency fuel:意外情况备份燃油Average cruise wind:平均巡航风Temperature deviation:温度差异Ceiling altitude :升限Latest estimated fuel remaining:最新估计余油Excitation:励磁17Exciter:励磁器Redundancy:冗余/备份Fan Cowl:Feeder route:支线Feeder line:支线航线Feeder fix:支线定位点Final approach course:最后进近航段Full flight simulator:全飞模拟机Fixed base simulation:固定模拟机Flap speed schedule:襟翼速度计划Flight controls:飞行操纵面Float switch:浮子开关Fuel conservation: 节油Throttle Position Idle ::::節流閥位於怠速節流閥位於怠速節流閥位於怠速節流閥位於怠速BUS TIE(埠栓埠栓埠栓埠栓PACK(S)(空調套件空調套件空調套件空調套件GASPER和和和和HUMIDIFIER(增濕器增濕器增濕器增濕器)HI FLOW(高流量開關高流量開關高流量開關高流量開關INERTIAL REFERENCE SYSTEM 慣性參考系統慣性參考系統慣性參考系統慣性參考系統Gasper air:Gasper air outlet:Floor bracket:Hub cap:毂盖Ignition exciter: 点火励磁器Inlet guide vanes:进气引导叶扇/片/导向叶片International air route:国际航线Interlock:联锁Jet pump: 喷射泵/引射泵Joggle:折接Jumper wire 跨接线跨接线跨接线跨接线Electric actuator: 电力致动器Limit switch:极限电门Spot light:聚光灯Flood light:泛光灯Default:A confirm entry prompt: 输入提示符Figure of merit:指标值Steep climb /descent:大角度上升/下降Louver:百叶窗Flyover waypoint:飞跃航路点Outbound time/distance: 出航时间/距离18Procedure turn angle:程序转弯角Crossing point:穿越点Point of NO turn:航线临界点航线临界点航线临界点航线临界点Magenta: 洋红色Equal time point:Latitude /longitude crossing:横向/纵向穿越Point abeam:点切Slave cable:随动钢索随动钢索随动钢索随动钢索Flight idle:空中慢车/高慢Ground idle:地面慢车/地慢Turbine blade and vane cooling: 涡轮转子和静子叶片散热涡轮转子和静子叶片散热涡轮转子和静子叶片散热涡轮转子和静子叶片散热Turbine case cooling:涡轮机匣散热Turbine compartment cooling valve:涡轮段散热活门涡轮段散热活门涡轮段散热活门涡轮段散热活门Transfer gearbox: 传动齿轮箱Thrust lever travel: 油门杆行程油门杆行程油门杆行程油门杆行程Thrust lever angle:推力手柄角Threshold overhaul: 大修时间大修时间大修时间大修时间Thrust lever resolver angle: 推力手柄解算器角度Thrust reverser directional valve: 反推换向活门反推换向活门反推换向活门反推换向活门Thermal couple:热电耦Underwater locator beacon: 水下定位信标Above ground level:地标位置地标位置地标位置地标位置Pictorial deviation indicator: 偏航图显示器Thrust rating panel: 推力等级面板Integral wing tanks:Windmill:风转Fuel flow line:燃油供油管Refueling /defueling control panel: 加油/放油控制面板Collector tank:收油槽/收油油箱Surge tank: 通气防波油箱/缓冲油箱Hard breaking:Magnetic level indicator/dipstick: 磁性燃油尺Ejector fuel pump/jet pump:引射泵引射泵引射泵引射泵Scavenge ejector pumps: 回油引射泵回油引射泵回油引射泵回油引射泵Engine motive flow :发动机引射流发动机引射流发动机引射流发动机引射流Engine motive line:发动机引射管发动机引射管发动机引射管发动机引射管Ejector inlet port: 引射泵进口Fuel Collector Box:燃油集油箱Refueling point:加油点Fuel conditioning unit:燃油加温调节器燃油加温调节器燃油加温调节器燃油加温调节器Gravity refuel port:重力加油口Fluid communication point:Electric hydraulic pump:电动Engine driven hydraulic pump:液压泵19Power transfer unit:动力转换器Hydraulic flow line: 液压管Hydraulic system distribution box: 液压系统分配箱Flight-critical function:飞行临界功能飞行临界功能飞行临界功能飞行临界功能Windmill restart: 风转启动Torque load:扭力载荷Temperature transducer: 温度传感器Pump cavitations: 泵空隙现象Mechanical piston:机械泵Hydraulic motor: 液压马达Pump unloader valve:液压泵卸栽活门Flow limiter valve:流量限制活门Bleed air manifold pressure: 引气总管压力Bleed air temperature:引气温度Anti-ice flow line:防冰管防冰管防冰管防冰管Anti-fogging: 防雾SAI IBIT:缝翼防冰空中自箭缝翼防冰空中自箭缝翼防冰空中自箭缝翼防冰空中自箭Dual wheel unit:双轮组件A powered steering system:Downlock release button:电动转弯操纵系统Landing gear lever lock:起落架手柄锁Alternate gear extension compartment:备用起落架释放舱Electrical overridden switch:起落架超控电门Landing gear warning inhibition button:起落架警告抑制键Emergency parking brake handle:应急停留刹车手柄Brake line:刹车管Emergency/parking brake effectiveness: 应急/停留刹车效应Emergency/parking accumulator pressure:应急/停留刹车蓄压器压力Steering handle:转弯手柄Hand wheel:手轮Steering disengage switch:转弯操纵脱离电门Nose wheel steering system:前轮转弯操纵系统Towing lights:牵引灯Proximity sensor electronic module: 近地传感器电子组件Landing gear free fall lever compartment:起落架自由下落手柄舱Downlock sensor:下位锁传感器Mechanical lock:机械锁Shock absorber:减震器Downlock springs:下位锁弹簧Brake wear pin:刹车装置磨损检查销刹车装置磨损检查销刹车装置磨损检查销刹车装置磨损检查销Locked wheel protection: 拖胎保护拖胎保护拖胎保护拖胎保护Differential braking: 差动刹车Locked wheel braking: 拖胎刹车拖胎刹车拖胎刹车拖胎刹车Wheels spinning:机轮旋转20Fusible plugs:易熔塞易熔塞易熔塞易熔塞。
民航英语词汇
民航英语词汇•Listen to 倾听,聆听•Cabin crew 乘务•Ground crew•Pilot (captain and first officer)•Easy to handle•Bottom line•Sales team•Beat the competition with•Class舱级•Versatility多方面的,多项功能的•Aisle通道、工段•match the market•Business or economy class•Layout安排、布局•Regional flight支线飞行•Turn round time掉头时间•Containerization 装载•LD3=load 3•Standard 标准•wise choice 明智的选择•Proportion 比例•come from•Freight 货物•Underfloor•Container 货柜•aluminum alloy 铝合金•Rugged 结实的,坚固的•Be assembled in 组装•be addressed 提出•structural inspection programs 结构检查程序•commercial jets (商用喷气式飞机•fuel consumption 油耗•conventional electromagnetic instruments传统的电磁仪表•cathode ray tubes阴极射线管(CRT)•conversion cost 改机型费用•flexible and efficient灵活有效•Clearer 更加清楚•market forecast 市场预测•The advent of 。
的到来•Slack 松弛、懈怠、不景气•Reline 大修、重新划线、更换•Commonality 共用化、通用化•Subsonic 亚音速飞机•medium range 中程•offer a choice of 提供选择•Aero 航空的•CFM 普惠发动机•exactly the same dimensions except that 完全相同的尺寸除了。
完整版民航专业英语词汇..
1民航专业英语词汇民航专业英语词汇民航专业英语词汇民航专业英语词汇Main service points:主勤务点Cockpit arrangement: 驾驶舱布局Captain console: 机长操纵台Glare shield panel: 遮光板面板Observer console:观察员操纵台Landing gear free fall lever compartment:起落架自由落下手柄舱Control pedestal forward panel:控制台前面板Control pedestal:控制台Control stand:控制台Cockpit partition:驾驶舱分区Hanger: 机库Protective breathing equipment PBE: 呼吸保护器Crank handle: 摇臂Locking pin: 锁销Seat lateral unlocking: 座位横向锁Seat locking(neutral position): 座位锁Seat longitudinal unlocking:座位纵向锁Inertial real unlocked/locked::::Thigh rest upward/downward setting:Backrest locking:靠背锁Backrest reclining:靠背调节Seat height locking:座位高度锁Seat upward/downward setting:座位上下调整Lumber support pushbutton:Lateral locking pin:横侧锁销Manual control handle:人工操纵手柄Plug:插塞Electric actuator:电动致动器Top- off fitting:Cockpit emergency evacuation:座舱应急逃离Cockpit window emergency exit:座舱窗口应急出口Commonality:通用性Detent protection:致动器保护Cursor control device: CCD 光标控制器光标控制器光标控制器光标控制器White stripped bar:白色斜纹条白色斜纹条白色斜纹条白色斜纹条Reversionary panel:复原面板复原面板复原面板复原面板Display selector knob:显示选择器旋钮Radio altitude data:无线电高度数据FPA acceleration pointer: FPA加速指针Electronic checklist: ECL 电子检查单ECL Database loading page: ECL数据载入页面2Closed loops:闭环Total fuel quantity:De-clutter: 整理Cyan box: 蓝绿色盒子A dual concentric rotary knob:同心双旋钮Electronic bay:电子舱A 20-slot cabinet:插槽柜Glare shield lights control panel:Guidance panel: 制导面板Flood/storm panel lighting: 泛光灯面板照明Chart holder lighting control knob:Flight crew reading lights:机组阅读灯Adjust aperture size of light pattern:调整照明灯孔Passenger sign control panel:Toggle switch:搬扭开关Sterile toggle switch:Rain bow lights :Passenger cabin temperature rotating knob:Courtesy light reset switch:Lavatory dome light:厕所顶灯Water tank capacity and fault indication:水箱容量和故障显示Logotype lights : 航徽灯A colored solid square:有色实心方快Reinforced cockpit door:座舱加强门Electronic mechanic door latch: 机电门闩Waste compartment:废物舱Handset cradle : 通话手机托架Dispensing units : 氧气面罩放出装置Air gasper outlets: 换气口Manual deploy tool:Individual reading light:独立阅读灯Waste flap:Waste disposal:废物箱Chart lights:航图灯Dome lights: 顶灯Fluorescent flood /storm light:萤光泛光灯Cabin /cockpit emergency flood light: 客舱/座舱应急泛光灯Emergency escape path: 应急撤离线路Photoluminscent strip: 荧光发光带Protective grills:Vent flap:Escape slide: 逃生滑梯External handle:Escape slide handle:逃生滑梯手柄3Lock/vent flap handle:Girt bar: 束缚杆束缚杆束缚杆束缚杆Fuel control unit:燃油调节器ramp扶梯Water line:吃水线Access door:检查盖Service door:Lock handle:锁销Proximity sensor: 近地传感器Fabric girt:Floor fittings:Floating device:漂浮设备Mooring line: 系绳系绳系绳系绳Fair safe:Inflation cylinder pressure readiness inspection window:充气瓶压力检查窗Girt bar engagement indicator window:Manual inflation handle:人工充气手柄Pressure gauge:压力表NO.GO indication: 无冲压指示GO indication: 冲压指示Deflated handle:放气手柄Pivot pin:主销Strap handle:Security lever:安全手柄An emergency egress:应急出口A passive lock:Blowout panel:Grill-protected openings: 防火孔/口Peephole:窥视孔Air compressor:空气压缩机Lavatory faucet:厕所水龙头Retention tanks: 贮藏箱Tarmac :停机坪停机坪停机坪停机坪Auto drain valve:自动排放活门Clogs: 塞满Drain mast heater: 排水加热器Vacuum waste system:真空污水系统A flushing switch:冲洗电门Rinse:冲洗Water system controller:净水系统控制器Fill/drain nipple:Sump/sink:收水池,水箱Faucet:水龙头Water filter: 滤水器4Toilet bowl:抽水马桶Overflow tube:外溢排水管Lever sensor:杆式水量传感器Fill/ drain valve:加/放水阀Liquid level sensor: 液位/面传感器Waste line:污水管Rinse line:冲水管Vacuum waste servicing panel:真空污水检查面板Waste drain ball valve handle:污水排泄阀手柄Fire extinguishing system: 灭火系统Automatic configuration monitoring system:自动配置监控系统Non-dispatchableMiscompare:Air management system:空气管理系统Pack flow control valve:主件流量控制活门Cockpit temperature rotating knob: 座舱温度旋钮Recirculation fan:再循环风扇Flight attendant control panel:乘务控制面板Cross-bleed button:交输引气按键Bleed air button: 引气按键Engine bleed valves:发动机引气活门Stripped bar:条纹Cabin altitude selector knob: 座舱高度选择旋钮Pressurization mode selector knob:增压方式选择旋钮Outflow valve:外流活门Landing field elevation:着陆机场标高Differential pressure indication:压差指示ECS synoptic page: ECS 简图页面Air shutoff valves status:空气关断活门状态页面Diagonal:斜的Outflow valve scale /pointer: 排放活门刻度/指针Flow line:排放管Ground cart:地面气源车Gasper:Flow control valve:流量控制阀Low/high stage bleed valve:低压/高压引气活门Engine start ground cart:发动机启动地面气源车发动机启动地面气源车发动机启动地面气源车发动机启动地面气源车Fan air bleed valve:风扇空气引气活门EMERG RAM air valve:应急冲压空气活门Fan air valve:风尚空气活门Low pressure check valve:低压单向活门Anti-ice supply ducting:防冰引气供气管道Overheat detection system:过热探测系统Dual loop sensing:双环探测5Trim pressure duct:压力调节管道FLAPPER VALVES瓣状活门Bleed source:引气源Bleed priority logic: 引气优先逻辑Takeoff data set: TDS 起飞数据设置Cargo bay ventilation:货舱通风ECS cooling packs: ECS 散热主件Pack flow control valve:主件流量控制阀Cabin pull-up mode:座舱拉升方式Electronic compartment ventilation:电子设备舱通风Secondary power distribution assembly:辅助配电组件Emergency integrated control center: 应急集控中心Forced cooling air:强制散热散空气RAM air circuit: RAM 空气电路Emergency ram air ventilation valve:应急冲压空气通风活门Recirculation bay:再循环舱Static pressure port:静压孔Cabin pressure control system:座舱压力控制系统Negative differential pressure:负压差Orifice:孔,口Sensing orifice:探测孔Cabin altitude rate of change: 座舱高度变化率Cabin altitude change rate: 座舱高度变化率Cabin pressure variation rate: 座舱压力变动率Pressure rate of variation:压力变动率Maximum differential pressure limiter: 最大压差限制器Offset of 0.11psi:偏差Bleed isolation valve: 引气隔离活门Lateral guidance control: 水平导航控制Lateral Navigation 侧向导航Vertical guidance control: 垂直导航控制Synchronize:同步HDG selector knob: HDG 选择旋钮Autopilot approach status annunciator: 自动驾驶进近状态信号器Altitude holding mode: 高度保持方式Altitude pre-selected window: 高度预选窗FD guidance cue: 飞行指引仪引导提示符Primary servo:主侍服Thrust control system :TCS 推力系统Thrust reverser trigger: 反推触发器FD declutter button: FD整理键AFCS processing module: 飞控系统处理组件Automatic pitch trim:自动俯仰配平Elevator AP servo:6Aileron AP servo:A hot spare channel: 热备用通道Elevator thrust compensation: 升降舵推力补偿Captain /first office load feel: 机长/副驾驶载荷感应Synchronize the heading bug to the current heading: 航向同步航向同步航向同步航向同步Approach preview mode: 进近预览方式进近预览方式进近预览方式进近预览方式Flight path reference line:飞行航迹基准线Flap-pitch based guidance: 基于襟翼俯仰的引导Overspeed protection: 超速保护Vertical profile:纵向/垂直剖面Waypoint altitude constraint: 航路点高度限制Temperature compensation:温度补偿Descent angle: 下降角Path angle:航迹角Speed/altitude limit protection: 速度/高度限制保护Speed constraint:速度限制Speed reversion: 速度恢复速度恢复速度恢复Latched speed protection: 闩锁速度保护闩锁速度保护闩锁速度保护闩锁速度保护Trim rate command: 配平指令Thrust rating selection: 推力等级选择Thrust lever angle trim:推力手柄角配平Thrust control quadrant:油门操纵杆Speed control mode: 速度控制方式Flight level change thrust control mode: 飞行高度改变的推力控制方式Takeoff thrust control mode:起飞推力控制方式Go-around thrust control mode:复飞推力控制方式Takeoff thrust hold mode:起飞推力保持方式Retard mode: 减速方式Limited thrust: 限制推力Auto rating type transition logic:自动功率型过度逻辑Air cooler inlet:空气三热器进气口APU air inlet silencer: APU进气口消音器APU operational envelope: APU 运行包线图APU selector knob :APU 选择旋钮APU emergency stop button: APU 应急停车键APU RPM indication: APU 转速表APU EGT indication: APU排气温度表APU fuel supply: APU 燃油供应Ejector fuel pump:喷射器燃油泵APU master switch: APU 总电门Electronic starter controller:电子启动器控制器Brushless starter generator:无刷启动发电机Cooldown period: 冷却时间spool 級;短管7spool down 發動機減速spool up 發動機加速Spool down period:发动机减速时间Electrical fault isolation:电气故障隔离Bus tie contactor:母联接触器AC power quality requirement:AC电能质量规定Electrical flow line: 电力线High lift system actuation:大升力系统启动Load shedding:减负荷Electrical-electronic integrated device:电气电子集成设备Thermal circuit breaker:热跳开关Electronic mechanical relays: 电子机械继电器Load distribution:负载分配负载分配负载分配Solid state power controller: 固态电力控制器Line select key:行选择键Priority logic:优先逻辑Load shedding protection:减负荷保护Fan rotor (N1 rotor speed):Compressor (N2 rotor speed)Exciter:激励器Thrust lever detent:Thrust reverser trigger:反推触发器Fire handle:灭火手柄Fire protection control panel:防火保护控制面板Engine control panel:发动机控制面板Start/stop selector knob:启动/关断选择旋钮Ignition selector knob:点火选择旋钮N1 wing anti-ice cyan line:Thrust level:推力级Thrust rating mode indication:推力等级方式显示N1 request indication:Auto re-light system: 自动重起系统Vibration level:变动级Fuel /oil heat exchanger:燃油/滑油热交换器Fuel-cooled oil cooler:燃油致冷式滑油散热器Fuel metering valve:燃油计量活门Fuel filter blockage:燃油滤堵塞Variable stator vanes:可变静子叶扇Fuel driven actuator:燃油驱动致动器Compressor efficiency:压缩机效率Fuel injector:燃油喷嘴Ejector fuel pump:喷射器燃油泵Lubrication system:Shaft bearings:8Accessory gearbox:附件齿轮箱Oil quantity sensors:滑油量传感器Scavenge pumping elements:回油泵元件Lube and scavenge pump:Chevron nozzle:Sump drain: 收油池Puddle:坑A filter bypass:Cold start relief valve:冷启动释放活门Deaerator:CHIP detector: 金属探测器Scavenge screens:回油筛Transfer gear box:转换齿轮箱Starter cutout speed:启动机关断速度Ignition selector knob:点火选择旋钮Engine start selector knob:发动机启动选择旋钮Ground idle speed:地面慢车速度Thrust reverser stowing:Interlock function:互锁功能Actuator locks:启动器锁Cowl lock:Engine condition monitoring:发动机状态监控Engine inlet air temperature:发动机进气温度Fan speed data:风扇速度数据Airplane vibration monitoring system:飞机抖动监控系统Automatic dry monitoring:自动干转监控Performance calculation:Flexible takeoff:灵活起飞A reduced takeoff thrust:减功率起飞推力Assumed temperature:假定温度Minimum flex takeoff thrust:最小灵活起飞推力Maximum rated takeoff thrust:最大额定起飞推力Flex takeoff reduction limit:灵活起飞推力减少限制N1 request valve:Takeoff reserve:起飞保留Default mode setting:默认方式设置Flat rated temperature:Hot start :热启动No light off:无点火Hung start:延迟启动ITT OVER limit protection: ITT 超温限制保护Engine start high ITT prevention:发动机启动ITT温度过高预防Engine fire extinguisher handle:发动机灭火器手柄APU fire extinguisher button:9Hydraulic shutoff valve:液压关短活门High and low –rate cargo extinguisher bottle: 货舱大/小功率灭火瓶Fire detection system test button:火警探测系统测试键Engine fire protection system:发动机防火系统Fire extinguisher handle:灭火手柄Fuselage fairing:机身整流罩Engine bleed air shutoff valve:发动机引气关断活门Pneumatic fire detector:气源火警探测器Cargo smoke detection:货舱烟雾探测器Ventilation outflow valve:通风排放活门Smoke sensor:烟雾传感器Flight control system:飞控系统Multifunction roll spoiler:多功能横滚扰流板Ground spoiler:地面扰流板Hydraulic actuator:液压制动器Control cables:操纵纲索Primary actuator control electronics:主控电子装置Flight control module:飞控组件Electro-hydraulic actuators:电子液压启动器Electro-mechanical actuators:Pitch trim switch:俯仰配平电门AP/Trim disconnect button:Slat/flap selector lever:Speed brake lever:减速板手柄Pitch trim system 1 cutout button:Flight control mode panel:飞控方式面板Flight control mode button:Elevator disconnect handle:升降舵断开手柄Aileron disconnect handle:A solid green pointer:Analog control:模拟操纵Rudder /elevator surface actuator:方向舵/升降舵舵面驱动器Controller area network bus:Stroke limiting:High level function:高级功能Avionics standard communication bus: ASCB航空电子标准通讯汇流条System diagnostics:系统诊断Central maintenance computer 中央维护计算机CMCElevator thrust compensation:升降舵推理补偿Brake control module:刹车控制组件Proximity sensor electronic module:近地传感器电子组件Airspeed augmentation commands:空速增益指令Latent faults:潜在故障Cells:电池10Reference thrust setting:基准推力值Control column displacement:驾驶杆移位Disconnect mechanism:分离机械Disconnect handle:分离手柄Tail strike avoidance: TSA 尾撬尾撬尾撬尾撬AOA limiter:迎角限制器AOA threshold: AOA 标准标准标准标准Pitch rate:俯仰变化率Wheel main trim switches: 手轮主配平电门Electrical servo motor: 电器侍服马达Horizontal stabilizer actuator:水平安定面致动器Speedbrake auto trim:减速板自动配平Electric trim motor:电动配平马达Automatic mach trim:自动马赫配平Pitch down tendency:机头下沉趋势FWD/AFT torque tubes:Gain scheduling:增益计划增益计划增益计划增益计划Rudder gain:方向舵增益Rudder effectiveness:方向舵效率Interconnect rod:内接连杆Pedal assembly:脚蹬组件Yaw dumping:偏航阻尼偏航阻尼偏航阻尼偏航阻尼Slat system:Slat surface:缝翼翼面Double slotted flap surfaces:双槽襟翼操纵面Power driven unit:PDU 动力驱动组件Skew protection:不对称保护不对称保护不对称保护不对称保护Electronic skew sensor:电子不对称传感器Strike protection:电气过载保护电气过载保护电气过载保护电气过载保护Displacement angle:偏转角度Control wheel displacement:驾驶杆偏移Wheel brake efficiency:机轮刹车效率Stopping distance:停止距离Fixed control laws configuration:Steep approach mode: 大角度进近方式大角度进近方式大角度进近方式大角度进近方式Flap low rate:Pitch trim low rate:Slat low rate:Gliding line:下滑线Aiming point下滑点Climb angle:上升角Descend angle:下降角ALPHA门警告UNSTABLE MODE:CONFIGURATION 不稳定模式:构型不当11 UNSTABLE MODE::::STEEP 不稳定模式不稳定模式不稳定模式不稳定模式::::下降剖面陡下降剖面陡下降剖面陡下降剖面陡EXCESSIVE BANK ANGLE 坡度大EXCEEDENCE OF FLAP ALTITUDE LIMIT襟翼超高度限制EXCEEDENCE SPEED速度超限HIGH NEGATIVE ACCELEARTION (IN FLIGHT)飞行中垂直过载小HIGH POSITIVE ACCELERATION(IN FLIGHT)飞行中垂直过载大DIRECT LAW :Direct law 警告ALTITUDE ALERT:DESCENT高度警告:下降ABNORMAL CONFIGURATION(AT GO—AROUND):复飞构型错BOUNCED LANDING::::着陆跳起着陆跳起着陆跳起着陆跳起LONG FLARE::::着陆有平飘着陆有平飘着陆有平飘着陆有平飘HIGH ACCELERATION (AT LANDING):接地垂直过载大HEADING DEVIATION (AT LANDING):着陆航向不稳定(接地—地速50KTS)PITCH LOW (AT TOUCHDOWN)接地时刻俯仰角小TIRE LIMIT SPEED HIGH轮胎限制速度大LOW SPEED AT LANDING接地速度小HIGH SPEED AT LANDING接地速度大LANDING GEAR OUT OF SEQUENCE起落架放出顺序错USE OF SPEEDBRAKES DURING FINAL APPROAC最终进近使用扰流板LATE LANDING FLAP SETTING着陆构型设置过晚着陆构型设置过晚着陆构型设置过晚着陆构型设置过晚Exceddence of flaps/slats limit speed in conf full ::CONF FULL 构型时襟构型时襟构型时襟构型时襟/缝翼限制速度超缝翼限制速度超缝翼限制速度超缝翼限制速度超限限限限roll cycling during final approach::::最终进近横向姿态变化大最终进近横向姿态变化大最终进近横向姿态变化大最终进近横向姿态变化大pitch cycling during final approach最终进近俯仰姿态变化大最终进近俯仰姿态变化大最终进近俯仰姿态变化大最终进近俯仰姿态变化大Pitch Low In Final approach::::最终进近俯仰角小最终进近俯仰角小最终进近俯仰角小最终进近俯仰角小localizer deviation::::航向道偏差大航向道偏差大航向道偏差大航向道偏差大Glide slope deviation低于下滑道低于下滑道低于下滑道低于下滑道High rate of descent进近下降率大进近下降率大进近下降率大进近下降率大Late thrust reduction收油门过晚收油门过晚收油门过晚收油门过晚Approach speed low进近速度小Approach speed high进近速度大进近速度大进近速度大进近速度大Descent Slope: shallow下降坡度下降坡度下降坡度下降坡度:::小小小、、、、Descent Slope: STEEP下降坡度下降坡度下降坡度下降坡度::::大大大大Maximum Operating Altitude exceedence:高度超限Early configuration change (during initial climb) 初始爬升构型改变过早初始爬升构型改变过早初始爬升构型改变过早初始爬升构型改变过早Height lost高度损失(初始爬升pitch rate high(during initial climb, 初始爬升俯仰率大climb out speed low爬升速度小High positive Acceleration::::起飞阶段垂直过载大起飞阶段垂直过载大起飞阶段垂直过载大起飞阶段垂直过载大lift off speed high离地速度大离地速度大离地速度大离地速度大N1 uncoordination 起飞时左右发起飞时左右发起飞时左右发起飞时左右发N1不匹配不匹配不匹配不匹配taxi speed exceedence滑行速度大地貌飛行地貌飛行地貌飛行地貌飛行((((Contour FlyingContour FlyingContour FlyingContour Flying))))障礙物超越障礙物超越障礙物超越障礙物超越((((Obstruction ClearanceObstruction ClearanceObstruction Clearance Obstruction Clearance))))12SSSSteep turnteep turnteep turnteep turn::::小转弯小转弯小转弯小转弯空中動作(In-flight maneuver)特定飛航動作(*Specific flight characteristics)接近失速及改正(Approaches to stall and recovery)*環繞進場(Circling approach)誤失進場(Missed approach)Navigation radio sensor: 导航无线电传感器Airspeed tape indications:空速速度带显示Selected airspeed /mach readout:Selected airspeed bug: 选择空速游标Vfs speed: takeoff final segment speed:Flap retraction speed reference:襟翼收上速度基准Airspeed trend vector: 空速趋势矢量Approach climb speed:进近爬升速度Reference speed:基准速度Ideal flap selection speed:最佳襟翼收上速度Drift down speed:飘降速度Flap maneuvering speed:襟翼机动速度Shaker speed:抖杆速度Low speed awareness tape:低速意识带Airspeed rolling digits:空速滚动数字Vmo/Mmo Barber Pole: 标杆速度Selected vertical speed direction arrow:选定升降速度方向箭头Selected vertical speed readout:选定升降速度值Vertical speed scale:Altitude tape indication:高度带显示Single or double line chevrons: 单或双线V形标记Green hashed box:Barometric correction:气压修正Altitude trend vector:高度趋势矢量ADI indication: ADI 显示Flight path reference line /readout: 飞行航迹基准线/读数FPA acceleration pointer: FPA加速指针Pitch limit indicator:俯仰姿态限制指示器Stick shaker AOA: 失速抖杆AOAActual AOA: 实际AOASlip/skid indicator: 滑动指示器Roll scale /low bank limit ARC: 横滚刻度/小坡度限制弧Inverted triangle:Steep turns:小转弯ILS glide slop deviation: ILS 下滑道偏离Vertical approach path: 垂直进航迹FMS vertical deviation: FMS垂直偏离13Trapezoidal form:不规则四边形ILS/VOR lateral deviation: ILS/VOR侧向偏离Pitch angle scale:俯仰角刻度Takeoff crossbar:起飞十子杆Excessive pitch chevron annunciator:俯仰过大V形信号牌Radar altitude indication:雷达高度指示Minimum selected readout:最小选择读数Marker beacon annunciation:指点标信号Graphics test data monitor annunciator: 图形测试数据监控器信号牌Attitude source annunciation:姿态源信号Air data source annunciation:大气数据源信号VNAVA altitude constraint annunciation: VNAVA高度限制信号Vertical track alert annunciation:垂直航迹预警信号Primary navigation source annunciation:主导航源信号Selected heading readout: 选定航向读数Bearing pointer:方位指针Course select point:航道选择点Lateral deviation indicator: 侧向偏离显示器Drift angle bug:偏流角游标Dilution of Precision精度扩散因子精度扩散因子精度扩散因子精度扩散因子Bearing source annunciator:方位源信号牌Selected heading bug:选定航向游标Course select preview pointer:航道选择预览指针Desired track readout:目标航迹读数Dead reckoning mode:推测领航方式Approach sensitivity mode annunciator: 进近敏感性方式信号牌Waypoint data block indications:航路点数据块显示Range selection:距离选择Weather radar returns: 气象雷达回波Antenna position indicator:天线位置指示器Slave annunciation:随动显示随动显示随动显示随动显示ADI/HIS miscompare: 不匹配Horizontal profile indications:水平剖面指示Vertical profile indications:垂直剖面指示Horizontal track line:水平航迹线FMS progress window: FMS 进程窗Selected heading out of view arrow:选定航向隐藏箭头Cross track annunciations:十子航迹信号Planned horizontal flight path:计划水平航路Airplane trajectory line:飞机空气轨迹线Vertical situation display:垂直状态显示Target alert checkbox:目标预警复选框/检查盒Rain echo attenuation compensation technique checkbox:雨反射波衰减补偿技术复14选框/检查盒Altitude compensation tilt check box:高度补偿倾斜复选框/检查盒Turbulence detection checkbox:颠簸探测复选框/检查盒Gain indication display:增益指示显示Receiver sensitivity level:接收机灵敏度Antenna stabilization checkbox:天线稳定复选框/检查盒Sector scan checkbox:扇形扫描复选框/检查盒Forced standby override:强制等待超控键Lightning sensors:雷电传感器Rate of occurrence symbols: 发生率符号Lightning mode:雷电方式Lightning clear function:雷电删除功能Scratch pad:草稿Index display:索引显示Brightness control button:灯光亮度控制键Function buttons:功能键Data link:数据链Thrust rating selection:推力功率选择Display control panel:显示控制面板Full compass:全罗盘ARC mode: ARC 方式Flight path reference:飞行航迹基准Integrated electronic standby system IESS 集成电子备用系统Reference barometric pressure indication:基准气压压力指示Meter altitude indication:米制高度指示Negative altitude:负高度Baro rotary knob:气压设置旋钮Detent :卡位Control wheel chronometer:驾驶盘时钟Standby magnetic compass:备用磁罗盘Glareshield communication:遮光板通讯Hand microphone controls:手持麦克风Headphone::::头戴式耳机头戴式耳机头戴式耳机头戴式耳机Headset头戴式耳机Boom microphone::::Ramp station:SELCAL annunciation button: 选择呼叫信号键Digital voice data recorder: DVDRReversionary panel:复原面板Reversionary logic cycle:复原逻辑循环Multifunction probe:多功能探测管Side-slip effects:侧滑效应Total pressure: 全压Static pressure:静压15Resistive heater element:防热散失加温元件Airplane sink rate variation:飞机下沉率变动Record mandatory parameters:强制记录参数Barometric corrected altitude:气压修正高度Alignment phase: 校准阶段Lateral acceleration:侧向加速Compass card:罗盘卡Lubber line: 罗盘准线Bowl:盘/碟/碗Modular radio cabinet:模块式无线电机柜Squelch type:静噪类型Signal-noise squelch: 信噪静噪信噪静噪信噪静噪信噪静噪Signal /noise squelch high:Signal level squelch :信号电平静噪EM mode: emission mode: 发射方式Carrier power:载波功率Power dispersion: 功率耗散Clarifier:无线电干扰消除器Capture a frequency: 频率截/捕获Communication management function”通讯管理功能Character –oriented communication: 面向字符通讯Voice communication: 语音通讯Airline operational communication:航空公司运营通讯Fault /events reports: 故障/事件报告Uplink:上传Inertial reference unit:惯性基准单元/组件Acquisition:截获Altitude aiding:高度帮助Velocity aiding:速度帮助Prompt:提示符提示符提示符提示符Designated airspace: 指定空域Transponder field:Ground mapping:地面测绘Integrated receiver transmitter antenna unit:集成收发机天线组件集成收发机天线组件集成收发机天线组件集成收发机天线组件Radar weather detection mode:雷达天气探测方式Ground mapping mode:地面测绘方式Slave mode:从模式/方式/用户方式Off MODE:Standby /forced standby mode:备用/强制备用方式Angle of sweep: 扫描范围/角Tilt function:倾斜功能Altitude compensation tilts function:高度补偿倾斜功能Attenuation losses: 衰减损失16Transmit inhibit relay:发射抑制继电器Navigation MAP data: 导航MAP 数据Performance initialization data:性能初始化数据Vertical track alert:垂直航迹预警Initial cruise altitude:初始巡航高度Early/late descent:下降早/迟FMS speed plan:FMS速度计划Speed command flight phase:速度指令飞行阶段Approach speed limit activation logic:进近速度限制激活逻辑Waypoint speed constraints:航路点速度限制Navigation database: 导航数据库Customs database:用户数据库Aircraft database:飞机数据库Performance learning function: “smart performance”Company route identifier:公司航路代号FMS position integrity estimate:FMS 位置整体估计Lateral track alert:侧向航迹预警A steep climb:大角度上升Lateral offset:横横横横/侧向偏至角侧向偏至角侧向偏至角侧向偏至角Maintenance and system configuration:维修和系统构型Navigation identification:导航识别Position initialization:位置初始化Performance initialization: 性能初始化Route selection:航路选择Creating a flight route: 创建飞行航路Alternate flight route:备用飞行航路Tail marker:机位标记Point of No turn: 航线临界点航线临界点航线临界点航线临界点Maximum endurance:最大续航能力Maximum range:最大航程Speed schedule:速度计划Step climb increment:分段爬升增量Step size 分段爬升高度间隔差T/C:top of climb目標爬升最高點S/C:step of climb 階段爬升起點符號E/D: end of descent目標下降終止點T/D:top of descent目標下降點Fuel allowance :可用燃油Contingency fuel:意外情况备份燃油Average cruise wind:平均巡航风Temperature deviation:温度差异Ceiling altitude :升限Latest estimated fuel remaining:最新估计余油Excitation:励磁17Exciter:励磁器Redundancy:冗余/备份Fan Cowl:Feeder route:支线Feeder line:支线航线Feeder fix:支线定位点Final approach course:最后进近航段Full flight simulator:全飞模拟机Fixed base simulation:固定模拟机Flap speed schedule:襟翼速度计划Flight controls:飞行操纵面Float switch:浮子开关Fuel conservation: 节油Throttle Position Idle ::::節流閥位於怠速節流閥位於怠速節流閥位於怠速節流閥位於怠速BUS TIE(埠栓埠栓埠栓埠栓PACK(S)(空調套件空調套件空調套件空調套件GASPER和和和和HUMIDIFIER(增濕器增濕器增濕器增濕器)HI FLOW(高流量開關高流量開關高流量開關高流量開關INERTIAL REFERENCE SYSTEM慣性參考系統慣性參考系統慣性參考系統慣性參考系統Gasper air:Gasper air outlet:Floor bracket:Hub cap:毂盖Ignition exciter: 点火励磁器Inlet guide vanes:进气引导叶扇/片/导向叶片International air route:国际航线Interlock:联锁Jet pump: 喷射泵/引射泵Joggle:折接Jumper wire 跨接线跨接线跨接线跨接线Electric actuator: 电力致动器Limit switch:极限电门Spot light:聚光灯Flood light:泛光灯Default:A confirm entry prompt: 输入提示符Figure of merit:指标值Steep climb /descent:大角度上升/下降Louver:百叶窗Flyover waypoint:飞跃航路点Outbound time/distance: 出航时间/距离18Procedure turn angle:程序转弯角Crossing point:穿越点Point of NO turn:航线临界点航线临界点航线临界点航线临界点Magenta: 洋红色Equal time point:Latitude /longitude crossing:横向/纵向穿越Point abeam:点切Slave cable:随动钢索随动钢索随动钢索随动钢索Flight idle:空中慢车/高慢Ground idle:地面慢车/地慢Turbine blade and vane cooling: 涡轮转子和静子叶片散热涡轮转子和静子叶片散热涡轮转子和静子叶片散热涡轮转子和静子叶片散热Turbine case cooling:涡轮机匣散热Turbine compartment cooling valve:涡轮段散热活门涡轮段散热活门涡轮段散热活门涡轮段散热活门Transfer gearbox: 传动齿轮箱Thrust lever travel: 油门杆行程油门杆行程油门杆行程油门杆行程Thrust lever angle:推力手柄角Threshold overhaul: 大修时间大修时间大修时间大修时间Thrust lever resolver angle: 推力手柄解算器角度Thrust reverser directional valve: 反推换向活门反推换向活门反推换向活门反推换向活门Thermal couple:热电耦Underwater locator beacon: 水下定位信标Above ground level:地标位置地标位置地标位置地标位置Pictorial deviation indicator: 偏航图显示器Thrust rating panel: 推力等级面板Integral wing tanks:Windmill:风转Fuel flow line:燃油供油管Refueling /defueling control panel: 加油/放油控制面板Collector tank:收油槽/收油油箱Surge tank: 通气防波油箱/缓冲油箱Hard breaking:Magnetic level indicator/dipstick: 磁性燃油尺Ejector fuel pump/jet pump:引射泵引射泵引射泵引射泵Scavenge ejector pumps: 回油引射泵回油引射泵回油引射泵回油引射泵Engine motive flow :发动机引射流发动机引射流发动机引射流发动机引射流Engine motive line:发动机引射管发动机引射管发动机引射管发动机引射管Ejector inlet port: 引射泵进口Fuel Collector Box:燃油集油箱Refueling point:加油点Fuel conditioning unit:燃油加温调节器燃油加温调节器燃油加温调节器燃油加温调节器Gravity refuel port:重力加油口Fluid communication point:Electric hydraulic pump:电动Engine driven hydraulic pump:液压泵19Power transfer unit:动力转换器Hydraulic flow line: 液压管Hydraulic system distribution box: 液压系统分配箱Flight-critical function:飞行临界功能飞行临界功能飞行临界功能飞行临界功能Windmill restart: 风转启动Torque load:扭力载荷Temperature transducer: 温度传感器Pump cavitations: 泵空隙现象Mechanical piston:机械泵Hydraulic motor: 液压马达Pump unloader valve:液压泵卸栽活门Flow limiter valve:流量限制活门Bleed air manifold pressure: 引气总管压力Bleed air temperature:引气温度Anti-ice flow line:防冰管防冰管防冰管防冰管Anti-fogging: 防雾SAI IBIT:缝翼防冰空中自箭缝翼防冰空中自箭缝翼防冰空中自箭缝翼防冰空中自箭Dual wheel unit:双轮组件A powered steering system:Downlock release button:电动转弯操纵系统Landing gear lever lock:起落架手柄锁Alternate gear extension compartment:备用起落架释放舱Electrical overridden switch:起落架超控电门Landing gear warning inhibition button:起落架警告抑制键Emergency parking brake handle:应急停留刹车手柄Brake line:刹车管Emergency/parking brake effectiveness: 应急/停留刹车效应Emergency/parking accumulator pressure:应急/停留刹车蓄压器压力Steering handle:转弯手柄Hand wheel:手轮Steering disengage switch:转弯操纵脱离电门Nose wheel steering system:前轮转弯操纵系统Towing lights:牵引灯Proximity sensor electronic module: 近地传感器电子组件Landing gear free fall lever compartment:起落架自由下落手柄舱Downlock sensor:下位锁传感器Mechanical lock:机械锁Shock absorber:减震器Downlock springs:下位锁弹簧Brake wear pin:刹车装置磨损检查销刹车装置磨损检查销刹车装置磨损检查销刹车装置磨损检查销Locked wheel protection: 拖胎保护拖胎保护拖胎保护拖胎保护Differential braking: 差动刹车Locked wheel braking: 拖胎刹车拖胎刹车拖胎刹车拖胎刹车Wheels spinning:机轮旋转20Fusible plugs:易熔塞易熔塞易熔塞易熔塞Brake bracket outer face assembly:刹车支架外表组件Nosewheel steering control module:前轮转弯控制组件Hardover test:Handwheel steering mode:手轮转弯方式Rudder pedal steering mode:方向舵脚瞪转弯方式Free wheel steering mode:自由机轮转弯方式Rechargeable cylinder:可充液压缸Chemical oxygen generator:化学制氧器Portable oxygen cylinder:手提式氧气瓶Protective breathing equipment:呼吸保护器呼吸保护器呼吸保护器呼吸保护器Mask deploy selector knob:面罩打开选择器旋钮Mask deployed indicator light: 面罩打开指示灯Bright yellow star:明亮黄色星星Harness inflation control valve:面罩带充氧控制活门Mask stowage box:面罩储存盒Automatic oxygen dilution:氧气自动稀释氧气自动稀释氧气自动稀释氧气自动稀释Membrane:膜A transparent oxygen hose:透明氧气软管Dispensing unit:分配组件。
民航英语常用词汇
Check-In登机手续1. Ticket机票2. Ticket Counter票务柜台3. Ticket Agent票务员4. Suitcase旅行箱5. Arrival and Departure Monitor 班机抵达/出发时间显示屏补充:Self-Service Check-In自助办理登机手续Security安全检查6. Security Checkpoint安全检查关口7. Metal Detector金属物品探测器8. Security Officer安保员9. X-ray MachineX光检测仪10. Carry-on Bag随身行李登机口The Gate11. Check-in Counter验票处12. Boarding Pass登机证13. Gate登机口14. Boarding Area登机区Baggage Claim; Luggage Claim; Baggage Reclaim行李领取15. Baggage Claim Area行李领取区16. Baggage Carousel行李传送带/行李转盘17. Baggage行李18. Baggage Cart/Luggage Cart行李推车19. Luggage Carrier行李小拖车20. Garment Bag西装袋21. Luggage Check; Luggage Label行李牌补充:Luggage Voucher1行李票Customs and Immigration海关及出入境检查22. Customs海关23. Customs Officer海关工作人员24. Customs Declaration Form 海关申报表25. Immigration出入境检查26. Immigration Officer出入境检查员27. Passport护照28. Visa签证补充:Customs Control海关检查Goods to Declare报关Frontier Inspection边防检查Quarantine检疫International Airport国际机场Domestic Airport国内机场International Departures国际航班出港International Arrivals国际航班到达Domestic Departures国内航班出港Domestic Arrivals国内航班到达Airport Terminal机场航站楼Transfers中转Transfer Passengers中转旅客Transfer Correspondence中转处Transit过境Waiting Room休息室Visitor Lounge客人休息室VIP Room贵宾室Coffee Shop咖啡厅Duty-Free Shop免税店Information Counter; Information Desk; Information Office; Inquiry Office问询处Taxi Pick-Up Point出租车乘车地点Shuttle Service Pick-up Point大客车乘车地点Ground Transportation地面交通Skytrain架空列车Currency Exchange货币兑换处Toilet; Lavatories; Rest Room厕所Occupied厕所有人Vacant厕所无人2。
UNIT4民航相关词汇
民航相关词汇1. civil aviation 民用航空2. plane, aircraft, airplane 飞机3. airliner 班机4. airline 航空公司5. jet, supersonic plane 喷气机6. airliner, passenger aircraft 客机7. long-range aircraft, long-haul aircraft 远程飞机8. medium-haul aircraft 中程飞机9. propeller-driven aircraft 螺旋桨飞机10. jet (aircraft) 喷气飞机11. turbofan jet 涡轮风扇飞机12. turboprop 涡轮螺旋桨飞机13. turbojet 涡轮喷气飞机14. by air, by plane 乘飞机15. passenger cabin 客舱16. tourist class 普通舱, 经济舱17. first class 一等舱18. waiting list 登机票名单19. boarding check 登机牌20. airport 航空港21. air terminal 航空集散站22. tarmac 停机坪23. air hostess, stewardess 空中小姐, 女乘务员24. steward 乘务员25. aircraft crew, air crew 机组, 机务人员26. pilot 驾驶员, 机长27. takeoff 起飞28. landing 着陆29. to board a plane, get into a plane 上飞机30. non-stop flight to 飞往, 直飞31.to get off a plane, alight from a plane 下飞机32. in transit 运送中的33. off-peak season淡季34. flight schedule航班时间表35. safety inspection安全检查36. departure time起飞时间37. arrival time到达时间38. seat belt安全带39. air-sickness bag晕机袋40. earplug耳塞41. eye-mask眼罩42. headset plug 耳机插头43. armrest扶手44. life vest救生衣45. luggage compartment行李舱架46. seat recliner button座位倾斜扭47. emergency exit紧急出口48. oxygen mask氧气面罩49. forced landing迫降50. hijacking空中劫持51. rocking, bumping, tossing颠簸52. black box黑匣子53. transfer to flight换机54. luggage tag行李签55. baggage insurance行李保险56. baggage claim area行李认领处57. baggage cart行李车58. baggage clerk, redcap行李搬运员59. airport bus机场巴士60. air pocket 气潭,气阱61. customs procedure海关手续62. customs formalities 报关单63. dutiable articles上税物件64. customs declaration form报关单65. personal valuables个人贵重物品66. passport护照67. visa签证68. health certificate健康证明69. certificate of vaccination预防接种证书70. channel通道国际班机 International Flight班机号码 Flight Number来回机票 Round-Trip Ticket商务客舱 Business Class国内班机 Domestic Flight单程机票 One-Way Ticket头等舱 First Class经济舱 Economy Class盥洗室 Lavatory使用中 Occupied无人 Vacant女空服员 Stewardess男空服员 Steward海关申报处 Customs Service Area货币申报 Currency Declaration免税商品 Duty-Free Items需课税商品 Dutiable GoodsAirport Lounges 机场休息室Information Desk 询问处Check-In Area 办理登机手续区Baggage Reclaim 行李提取Security Check 安全检查Departure 出境Arrival 入境Transit Lounge 过境室Emergency Exit 安全出口Immigration 入境检查(护照证件)Customs Service 海关服务台Animal and Plant Quarantine 动植物检疫Foreign Currency Exchange 外币兑换处Duty Free Shop 免税店No Entry 禁止进入护照检查处passport control immigration 国际候机楼international terminal行李领取处luggage claim; baggage claim 国际航班出港international departure国际航班旅客international passengers国内航班出站domestic departure中转transfers卫星楼satellite中转旅客transfer passengers入口in中转处transfer correspondence出口exit; out; way out过境transit进站(进港、到达)arrivals报关物品goods to declare不需报关nothing to declare贵宾室V.I.P. room海关customs购票处ticket office登机口gate; departure gate付款处cash候机室departure lounge出租车taxi航班号FLT No (flight number)出租车乘车点Taxi pick-up point来自……arriving from大轿车乘车点coach pick-up point预计时间scheduled time (SCHED)航空公司汽车服务处airline coach service实际时间actual租车处car hire已降落landed(出示登机证予服务人员) 我的座位在那里? Where is my seat?我能将手提行李放在这儿吗? Can I put my baggage here?是否可替我更换座位? Could you change my seat, please?我是否可将座位向后倾倒? (向后座的乘客说) May I recline my seat?我是否可抽烟? May I somke?需要什麼饮料吗? What kind of drinks do you have?机上提供那些饮料? What kind of drinks do you have?咖啡、茶、果汁、可乐、啤酒和调酒。
民航英语词汇
1 . handle /'hendle/ v. 处理2 . item /'aitэm/ n.项目,条款,术语3 .origin /'oridgin/ n.起源,由来4 .desination /desti'nei∫эn/ n. 目的地5 .departure /di'pa:t∫э/ n. 离开6 .economy class 经济舱7 .business class 公务舱8 .first class 头等舱9 .essential /i'sen∫эl/ a. 基本的10.offer /'ofэ/ v. 提供11.route /ru:t/ n. 路线12.reasonable /'ri:znэbl/ a. 合理的13.direct flight 衔接航班14.according to 根据15.purpose /'pэpэs/ n. 目的16.available /э'veilэbl/ a.可利用的17.high season 旺季18.in that case 那样的话19.recommend /,rekэ'mend/ v. 推荐20.standby /'standbai/ v.候补In the reservation office,the agents whose job is to handle telephone reservations for passengers should know some important items.呼叫中心负责处理电话预定的工作人员应该掌握一些重要的术语。
First,passenger's name;首先,顾客的姓名;Second,the number of Identification Card;其次,顾客的身份证;Third,origin and destination;第三,出发地和目的地;Fourth,departure time and arrival time;第四,离港和到达时间;Fifth,cabin classes(Which class the passenger want,economy class,business class or first class). 最后,舱位(经济舱,商务舱或头等舱)。
民航常用英语词汇
民航常用英语词汇民航常用英语词汇机场aerodrome,airport跑道runway滑行道taxiway脱离道turn-off停止道,安全道stopway, overrun灯光light候机楼terminal building廊桥air bridge, loading bridge, jetway停机位stand登机门,登机口gate, passenger gate停机区bay机库hangar油井fuel hydrant防吹栅blast fence机场当局airport authority机场公司airport operator, airportcompany航空公司airline(s), company问询处information代办,代理representative机场管制塔台aerodrome control tower气象室meteorological(met) office空中交通服务报告室air traffic services reporting office 飞行签派室flight dispatching office机务人员ground crew地面管理ground handling安检security check海关customs移民immigration检疫quarantine联检单位customs, immigration and quarantine消防大队fire brigade, fire department医疗急救中心medical emergency centre, first-aid centre急救室emergency room, first-aid room公安局,派出所police station, police department现场指挥中心ramp control centre现场,现场指挥ramp control旅客passenger要客VIP, very important person, very important passenger 过站旅客transit passenger飞行员pilot责任机长pilot-in-command机组flight crew乘务组cabin crew(空中交通)管制员(air traffic) controller飞行指挥员flight commander信号员marshaller飞行签派员flight dispatcher现场指挥员ramp commander, ramp controller 机场经理airport manager航班flight正常航班scheduled flight非正常航班non-scheduled flight出港航班outbound flight进港航班inbound flight国内航班domestic flight国际航班international flight加班飞行extra section flight包机飞行charter flight客运飞行passenger flight货运飞行cargo flight本场飞行local flight公务飞行business flight救护飞行ambulance flight, hospital flight 专机special flight, state flight调机ferry flightgeneral aviation车辆vehicle拖车tug, tractor摆渡车shuttle bus 引导车follow-me car客梯车passenger stairs (steps) 行李车dolly扫雪车snow ploughground loader地面电源车ground power unit (GPU)气源车air starting unit空调车air conditioning unit加油车fuel tanker, refueling truck装载车loader水车water service truck清洁车sanitary truck, lavatory service truck 配餐车catering truck消防车fire engine, fire truck救护车ambulance警车police car航空器,飞机aircraft发动机engine辅助动力装置auxiliary power unitbattery起落架undercarriage, landing gear 前轮nose gear(wheel)机头nose机身fuselage机尾empennage机翼wing驾驶室,机舱cockpit, flight deck客舱cabin头等舱first-class (compartment)公务舱business-class (compartment)经济舱economy-class (compartment)货舱cargo compartment (hold)升降舵elevator(s)方向舵rudderaileron(s)缝翼slat襟翼flap(机翼)前缘leading edge(机翼)后缘trailing edge进口entrance出口exit紧急出口emergency exit逃生滑梯escaping slide(s)地面服务ground service停机坪服务ramp (apron) service海关放行(单)customs clearance 舱单loadsheet配餐。
民航相关英语词汇
民航相关英语词汇1. civil aviation 民用航空2. plane, aircraft, airplane 飞机3. airliner 班机4. airline 航空公司5. jet, supersonic plane 喷气机6. airliner, passenger aircraft 客机7. long-range aircraft, long-haul aircraft 远程飞机8. medium-haul aircraft 中程飞机9. propeller-driven aircraft 螺旋桨飞机10. jet (aircraft) 喷气飞机11. turbofan jet 涡轮风扇飞机12. turboprop 涡轮螺旋桨飞机13. turbojet 涡轮喷气飞机14. by air, by plane 乘飞机15. passenger cabin 客舱16. tourist class 普通舱, 经济舱17. first class 一等舱18. waiting list 登机票名单19. boarding check 登机牌20. airport 航空港21. air terminal 航空集散站22. tarmac 停机坪23. air hostess, stewardess 空中小姐, 女乘务员24. steward 乘务员25. aircraft crew, air crew 机组, 机务人员26. pilot 驾驶员, 机长27. takeoff 起飞28. landing 着陆29. to board a plane, get into a plane 上飞机30. non-stop flight to 飞往, 直飞31.to get off a plane, alight from a plane 下飞机32. in transit 运送中的33. off-peak season淡季34. flight schedule航班时间表35. safety inspection安全检查36. departure time起飞时间37. arrival time到达时间38. seat belt安全带39. air-sickness bag晕机袋40. earplug耳塞41. eye-mask眼罩42. headset plug 耳机插头43. armrest扶手44. life vest救生衣45. luggage compartment行李舱架46. seat recliner button座位倾斜扭47. emergency exit紧急出口48. oxygen mask氧气面罩49. forced landing迫降50. hijacking空中劫持51. rocking, bumping, tossing颠簸52. black box黑匣子53. transfer to flight换机54. luggage tag行李签55. baggage insurance行李保险56. baggage claim area行李认领处57. baggage cart行李车58. baggage clerk, redcap行李搬运员59. airport bus机场巴士60. air pocket 气潭, 气阱61. customs procedure海关手续62. customs formalities 报关单63. dutiable articles上税物件64. customs declaration form报关单65. personal valuables个人贵重物品66. passport护照67. visa签证68. health certificate健康证明69. certificate of vaccination预防接种证书70. channel通道更多资讯……。
民航专用英语词典
1. Cockpit(驾驶舱):飞机上供机组人员操作的区域。
2. Takeoff(起飞):飞机离开地面,开始升空的过程。
3. Landing(着陆):飞机降落到地面的过程。
4. Altitude(海拔高度):飞机相对于地面的高度。
5. Air Traffic Control (ATC)(空中交通管制):负责协调和指导飞机在空中移动的组织。
6. Runway(跑道):飞机起降的专用道路。
7. Boarding(登机):乘客进入飞机准备起飞的过程。
8. Emergency Landing(紧急着陆):非计划中的、因紧急情况而进行的飞机降落。
9. Cabin Crew(机舱乘务人员):负责在飞机上为乘客提供服务的工作人员。
10. Aircraft Maintenance(飞机维护):对飞机进行例行检查和维护的活动。
11. Airfare(机票费用):乘客支付的飞机票费用。
12. Clearance(许可):指导飞机在地面和空中行驶的批准。
民航英语四级词汇
民航英语四级词汇一、飞机相关(Aircraft - related)1. aircraft [ˈeəkrɑːft] - n. 飞机;航空器。
2. airplane / aeroplane [ˈeəpleɪn] - n. 飞机。
3. cockpit [ˈkɒkpɪt] - n. 驾驶舱。
4. fuselage [ˈfjuːzəlɑːʒ] - n. 机身。
5. wing [wɪŋ] - n. 机翼。
6. tail [teɪl] - n. 机尾;尾巴。
7. engine [ˈendʒɪn] - n. 发动机;引擎。
二、机场设施(Airport Facilities)1. terminal [ˈtɜːmɪnl] - n. 候机楼;终点站;终端。
- adj. 晚期的;末端的。
2. runway [ˈrʌnweɪ] - n. 跑道。
3. gate [ɡeɪt] - n. 登机口;大门。
4. hangar [ˈhæŋə(r)] - n. 飞机库。
5. check - in counter [ˈtʃek ɪn ˈkaʊntə(r)] - n. 值机柜台。
三、人员相关(People - related)1. pilot [ˈpaɪlət] - n. 飞行员。
2. flight attendant [flaɪt əˈtendənt] - n. 空中乘务员。
3. ground crew [ɡraʊnd kruː] - n. 地勤人员。
4. passenger [ˈpæsɪndʒə(r)] - n. 乘客。
四、飞行相关(Flight - related)1. takeoff [ˈteɪkɒf] - n. 起飞;起跳。
2. landing [ˈlændɪŋ] - n. 着陆;降落。
3. flight [flaɪt] - n. 飞行;航班。
4. altitude [ˈæltɪtjuːd] - n. 高度;海拔。
民用航空词汇
民用航空用词aircraft crew, air crew 机组, 机务人员pilot 驾驶员, 机长co-pilot, second pilot 副驾驶员navigator 领航员steward 男服务员stewardess, hostess 空中小姐radio operator 报务员Bairliner 班机monoplane 单翼飞机glider 滑翔机trainer aircraft 教练机passenger plane 客机propeller-driven aircraft 螺旋桨飞机jet (aircraft) 喷射飞机amphibian 水陆两用飞机seaplane, hydroplane 水上飞机turbofan jet 涡轮风扇飞机turboprop 涡轮螺旋桨飞机turbojet 涡轮喷射飞机transport plane 运输机helicopter 直升机supersonic 超音速hypersonic 高超音速transonic 跨音速subsonic 亚音速Airbus 空中客车Boeing 波音Concord 协和Ilyusin 依柳辛McDonald-Douglas 麦道Trident 三叉戟Tupolev 图波列夫hatch 舱口aeroengine, air engine 航空发动机navigation light 航行灯fuselage, body 机身nose 机头wing 机翼aileron 副翼wing flap 襟翼tail plane 水平尾翼starboard wing 右翼port wing 左翼pilot's cockpit 驾驶舱parachute 降落伞passenger cabin 客舱propeller 螺旋桨pressurized cabin 密封舱undercarriage 起落架undercarriage wheel 起落架轮elevator 升降舵radio navigation device 无线电导航设备radio directive device 无线电定向设备luggage compartment 行李舱(fuel) tank 油箱auxiliary (fuel) tank 副油箱main (fuel) tank 主油箱autopilot 自动驾驶仪ground crew 地勤人员airport 航空港, 民航机场airfield, aerodrome, airdrome 机场airport beacon 机场灯标airport meteorological station 机场气象站main airport building, terminal building 机场主楼emergency landing runway, forced landing runway 紧急着陆跑道taxiway 滑行跑道runway 跑道omnirange radio beacon 全向式无线电航空信标fuel depot 燃料库control tower 塔台tarmac 停机坪radio beacon 无线电信标boarding check 登机牌plane ticket 飞机票flight, flying 飞行bumpy flight 不平稳的飞行smooth flight 平稳的飞行ramp 扶梯altitude, height 高度air route, air line 航线extra flight 加班economy class, tourist class 经济座non-stop flight 连续飞行climbing, to gain height 爬升circling 盘旋forced landing 迫降connecting flight 衔接航班speed, velocity 速度ceiling 上升限度cruising speed 巡航速度top speed 最高速度first class 头等night service 夜航airsick 晕机direct flight, straight flight 直飞landing 着陆to rock, to toss, to bump 颠簸to taxi along 滑行to lose height, to fly low 降低to take off, take-off 起飞to board a plane, get into a plane 上飞机to get off a plane, alight from a plane 下飞机to face the wind 迎风。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
民航常用英语词汇机场aerodrome,airport跑道runway滑行道taxiway脱离道turn-off停止道,安全道stopway, overrun灯光light候机楼terminal building廊桥air bridge, loading bridge, jetway停机位stand登机门,登机口gate, passenger gate停机区bay机库hangar油井fuel hydrant防吹栅blast fence机场当局airport authority机场公司airport operator, airportcompany航空公司airline(s), company问询处information代办,代理representative机场管制塔台aerodrome control tower气象室meteorological(met) office空中交通服务报告室air traffic services reporting office 飞行签派室flight dispatching office机务人员ground crew地面管理ground handling安检security check海关customs移民immigration检疫quarantine联检单位customs, immigration and quarantine消防大队fire brigade, fire department医疗急救中心medical emergency centre, first-aid centre急救室emergency room, first-aid room公安局,派出所police station, police department现场指挥中心ramp control centre现场,现场指挥ramp control旅客passenger要客VIP, very important person, very important passenger过站旅客transit passenger飞行员pilot责任机长pilot-in-command机组flight crew乘务组cabin crew(空中交通)管制员(air traffic) controller飞行指挥员flight commander信号员marshaller飞行签派员flight dispatcher现场指挥员ramp commander, ramp controller机场经理airport manager航班flight正常航班scheduled flight非正常航班non-scheduled flight出港航班outbound flight进港航班inbound flight国内航班domestic flight国际航班international flight加班飞行extra section flight包机飞行charter flight客运飞行passenger flight货运飞行cargo flight本场飞行local flight公务飞行business flight救护飞行ambulance flight, hospital flight专机special flight, state flight调机ferry flightgeneral aviation车辆vehicle拖车tug, tractor摆渡车shuttle bus 引导车follow-me car客梯车passenger stairs (steps)行李车dolly扫雪车snow ploughground loader地面电源车ground power unit (GPU)气源车air starting unit空调车air conditioning unit加油车fuel tanker, refueling truck装载车loader水车water service truck清洁车sanitary truck, lavatory service truck配餐车catering truck消防车fire engine, fire truck救护车ambulance警车police car航空器,飞机aircraft发动机engine辅助动力装置auxiliary power unit电瓶battery起落架undercarriage, landing gear前轮nose gear(wheel)机头nose机身fuselage机尾empennage机翼wing驾驶室,机舱cockpit, flight deck客舱cabin头等舱first-class (compartment)公务舱business-class (compartment)经济舱economy-class (compartment)货舱cargo compartment (hold)升降舵elevator(s)方向舵rudder副翼aileron(s)缝翼slat襟翼flap(机翼)前缘leading edge(机翼)后缘trailing edge进口entrance出口exit紧急出口emergency exit逃生滑梯escaping slide(s)地面服务ground service停机坪服务ramp (apron) service海关放行(单)customs clearance舱单loadsheet配餐catering加油refueling燃油fuel滑油oil煤油kerosene汽油petrol维修maintenance登机牌boarding card, boarding pass轮椅wheel chair灭火器fire extinguisher灭火瓶fire bottle危险品dangerous goods应急服务emergency services紧急疏散emergency evacuation急救first aid雷暴thunderstorm冰雹hail雾fog 雨rain 雪snow雪堆snow bank, snow drift冰ice积水standing water刹车效应braking action能见度visibility施工work in progress故障failure困难difficulty问题problem漏油oil slick, fuelslick炸弹bomb迫降forced landing紧急着陆emergency landing劫机hijacking非法干扰unlawful interference乘机手续check-in登机boarding 延误delay 取消cancel备降diversion费用charges, fee机场费airport charges规定rule, regulation飞行计划flight plan预计起飞时间estimated time of departure预计到达时间estimated time of arrival目视飞行visual flight仪表飞行instrument flight目视飞行规则飞行VFR flight仪表飞行规则飞行IFR flight常用用语1、你好good morning, good afternoon, good evening2、请讲go ahead, pass your message3、收到,明白roger4、可以approved5、不行unable to approve,no6、稍等standby7、讲慢一点speak slower8、再说一遍say again9、对不起I am sorry, sorry10、联系contact11、监听monitor12、报告report13、证实confirm14、请求request15、检查check16、是,是的,对,对的affirm, yes17、不是,不对negative, no18、再见goodbye, good day19、当然certainly, of course20、没问题no problem。