人教版高中英语必修一第四单元

eye my caught___ something unpleasant _______ ____.
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核心单词 1．
burst 2．event
3． 4． 5．
vi.爆裂；爆发 n．突然破裂；爆发 n．事件；大事；比赛项目 n．废墟；毁灭 vt.毁灭；使破产 vt.破坏；毁坏；消灭 vt.& vi.(使)震惊；震动 n．休克；打 击；震惊
新课标高考总复习·英语
(2)habitat n.栖息地 Influential有影响力的 (4)influence n. 影响
来自百度文库点词汇
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有效的 极好的 wonderful 不适宜的
(1)effective adj. (2)fantastic adj. (3)unfit adj.
(4)arouse one's awareness of environmental protection 提高某人的环保意识 (5)as a consequence 因此；结果 十分重视
(6)attach great importance to (7)catch one's eye
引起某人的注意
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(8)for lack of
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(9)in harmony with nature (10)in one's view
与自然和谐相处 在某人看来
Have an influence (11)make a difference 有影响 /effect on
burst out crying/burst into tears
(突然大哭起来)．What should I do? I had to go to the police station with him.
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3 ． [ 教 材 原 句 ]Everywhere they looked nearly everything was destroyed. 他们无论朝哪里看，那里的一切都几乎被毁了。 [句式解读]everywhere 相当于 wherever 或 no matter where，引导让步状语从句。 [佳句仿写]无论他走到哪里，他都受到热烈欢迎。
air
Water resources have become ___
so badly polluted
_____ that some of the water is unfit to drink.
breathe
水资源受到了严重的污染，结果，一些水不适宜饮用。
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2．用亮点词汇改写句子 When I was enjoying the beautiful scenery around, I noticed something unpleasant. →When I was enjoying the fantastic _______ scenery around,
(3)harmony n. 和谐 Harmonious 和谐的 pollution(6)pollute v. 污染 (5)nature n. 大自然 Natural 自然的 (7)protect v. 保护 protection (8)threaten v. 威胁 (9)be faced with 面临 (10)die out 灭绝
A：基础练习(介、副词填空) ①(2013· 湖北写作)Hearing this, the whole class burst ____
into
laughter and my deskmate's face turned red.
②(2013· 江西阅读 A)The other two boys jumped up with fright, staring at Tom. Suddenly, they burst
frightened adj.受惊
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巧学速记· 热点词汇
语境记忆 1．In the crash he was seriously injured. He suffered severe injuries to the head and arms.(injure) 2．On seeing the frightening scene, the little girl was so frightened that she burst out crying.(frighten) 3．The headmaster wrote a letter to congratulate her on her good performance and the exciting congratulations encouraged her greatly.(congratulate)
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fire
earthquake
volcano eruption
flood
sandstorm typhoon
tsunami
Natural Disasters
mud-rock flow泥石流
(hurricane) landslide山体滑坡 dragon cyclone龙卷风
All____________________ students don't obeythe
teacher, I should be strict with them.
school rules, so as a
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burst-burst-burst
[教材原句]In the city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst.(在市内，有些建筑物的水管爆 裂开来。)
n ．裁判员；法官 vt. 断定；判断；判决 n. 意见；判断力；审判
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_________ judgement
12 ．
→_______
injured
injure
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adj.受伤的
injury
13．
electricity n．电；电流；电学→ electric adj.用电的；
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drought
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flood
Typhoon
drought
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hurricane
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一、词汇速记(常用词汇 10 个，亮点词汇 15 个) 常用词汇 (1)environment n．环境
habit 习惯 hobby爱好
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5． in __ ruins 6． dig___ out 7. a (great) number of 8．express one's thanks to 9．be proud of
严重受损；破败不堪 掘出；发现 许多；大量的 向„„表达谢意 以„„为骄傲 搭起
up 10．put___
Everywhere he went , he received a warm welcome. __________________
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4．[教材原句]All hope was not lost. 不是所有的希望都破灭了。 [句式解读]“all ... not ... ”为部分否定。 [佳句仿写]并非所有的学生都遵守学校规章制度，因 此作为一名老师，我应严格要求他们。
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1．[教材原句]In the farmyards, the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous to eat. 在农家大院里，鸡，甚至连猪都紧张得不想吃食。 [句式解读]too ...to 意为“太„„而不能„„”， 表示 否定意义。 [佳句仿写]正如那句老话：活到老，学到老。
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高频短语 1． right 2． __ if 3. think
as
away
In no time ,at once, immediately
立刻；马上 仿佛；好像 满不在乎；轻视；认为„„ 没有价值 结束；终结
little of
4． __ an end
at
新课标高考总复习·英语
[ 句 式 解 读 ]It seems/seemed as if ... “ 看 起 来 好 像„„”。
[ 佳句仿写 ] 看起来好像她认识米莉已有好多年了似 的。
It seemed as if had known Millie for years. _______________she
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He burst into the room without knocking at the door, which made me very angry. 他没敲门就闯进房间，这使我非常生气。
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【形象识记】
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(1)burst in/into burst out
break into
闯入；突然破门而入 突然迸发；爆发
burst out crying/laughing 2 突然哭起来/笑起来 burst into tears/laughter
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out ___________laughing.
③He burst back？”
out ,“Do
you expect me to drag him
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B：能力提升(用 burst 的相关词语完成小片段) ④Yesterday evening I was watching TV at home when the front door burst open( 突 然 开 了 ) ． My neighbour _______ burst ________-( into 突然闯入) my room. He was out of breath, saying that his newlybought bike was lost. A _________( burst 迸发，爆发) of anger appeared on his face while he was talking about the bike. Finally, he
带电的→
electrical
adj.与电有关的；电学的
14．
frightening adj.令人恐惧的 15 ． congratulation n ．祝贺； ( 复数 ) 贺词 → _________ _ vt.祝贺 congratulate 新课标高考总复习·英语
的；受恐吓的→
frighten
vt.使惊吓； 吓唬→
(12)reduce pollution 减少污染 (13)take measures/steps/action 采取措施 (14)throw away (15)to make matters worse What’s worse 丢弃 使事情更糟糕的是
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二、串词成句(用上述词汇完成下列题目) 1．完成句子
too late to learn Just as an old saying goes: it is never_______________.
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2．[教材原句]It seemed as if the world was at an end! 好像世界末日到了！
新课标高考总复习·英语
destroy
ruin
shock
6． 7． 8． 9．
disaster
damage
bury
trap
rescue
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n．& vt.援救；营救 vt.使陷入困境 n．陷阱；困境 n．灾难；灾祸 vt.埋葬；掩埋；隐藏 n．& vt.损失；损害
10． 11 ．
judge