2016年深圳中考英语模拟卷(2)

深圳市2016中考英语模拟试卷(二)

I. 词汇测试（15分）

I.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。（共8小题，每小题1分）

1.—Anna was born in Germany. How old is she?

—Anna is eleven years old.

A. Anna is an 11-year-old girl.

B. Anna speaks German.

C. Anna was born in Germany 11 years ago.

2.—What does your father do?

—He works as a doctor in a hospital.

A. was

B. is

C. will be

3.—When the police arrived, the thieves were out of sight.

—What a pity!

A. appeared

B. couldn't see

C. disappeared

4.—We are in great need of food now.

—Don’t worry. They will provide some food for us soon.

A. offer...to

B. supply...for...

C. offer...for...

5.—Can you complete the work today?

—I am afraid not. It’s a little difficult for me to do it by myself.

A. manage

B. finish

C. prepare

6.—Things are getting worse and worse.

—This could be bad for US industry.

A. be weak in

B. be poor at

C. be harmful to

7.—Look! What a dirty river!

—Some people pollute this river.

A. make a mess

B. make ...dirty

C. make...clear

8.—Just now your boy fell over.

—Yes. Thanks to that young man. He raised his arm to protect my boy.

A. to keep...calm

B. to keep healthy

C. to keep...safe

Ii. 根据句意，从下面A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。（共7小题，每小题1分）

9.Smoking is a bad habit. It has __________ in many deaths.

A. taken

B. resulted

C. failed

10.—Can I help you with your luggage?

—No, thanks. I can __________ it myself.

A. afford

B. fail

C. manage

11.Someone has passed __________ in the street. Let’s call an ambulance.

A. by

B. down

C. out

12.What time do you __________ me to come back, Mum?

A. expect

B. mind

C. suggest

13.To __________ in doing something means to manage to do it.

A. plan

B. succeed

C. run

14.A(n) __________ is someone who does work without being paid for it, because they want to help people in need.

A. volunteer

B. driver

C. officer

15.To __________ something, usually something bad, means to make it happen.

A. cause

B. respond

C. face

II.完形填空（15分）

阅读下列短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共10

小题，每小题1.5分）

These days, some middle schools in China are trying to do something different. The students choose classes according to their own needs. For each subject, they can make a choice from different levels (等级) of difficulty. So instead of staying in the __________ classroom, they go to different rooms to have their lessons. And the teachers make special teaching plans for __________.

There are different opinions about it.

Xia Rui, a 13-year-old girl, said,“I really love it. I think it’s nice that we can __________classes by ourselves. My English is poor. I used to be afraid to answer questions in class. I think that the good students may __________me when I make mistakes. Now I feel much more relaxed.”

But her classmate Chen Gang didn’t agree. “I don’t think it is so good __________ it is difficult for students to find where the classrooms are,”he said. “During the break, students can be seen here and there, running and shouting to find their __________ .”

“I’m worried that some students may think they are in the lower class __________lose interested in the subject,”their math teacher, Mr. Wang said. “I also __________ that some parents may feel unhappy if their kids study a subject at an easy level.”

“In my eyes, it is good __________ both students and teachers,’ Mr. Wang also said. “As teachers, we can make teaching plans more __________ and the students will develop better.”

( )1. A. clean B. same C. bright

( )2. A. us B. him C. them

( )3. A. play B. teach C. choose

( )4. A. laugh at B. listen to C. look after

( )5. A. whether B. because C. when

( )6. A. parents B. friends C. classrooms

( )7. A. and B. but C. till

( )8. A. hope B. worry C. cry

( )9. A. for B. at C. on

( )10. A. slowly B. easily C. Brightly

III.阅读理解（30分）

阅读下列短文，从下面每小题A、B、C、D、四个选项中选出最佳选项。（20小题，每小题1.5分）

A

Napoga is a 12-year-old girl in Ghana(加纳)，Africa. It is hard for her family to get clean water. Every morning，she leaves home at half past five to get clean water for her family in a village far away. It takes her six hours to get enough clean water for daily cooking and drinking. She has no time to go to school or to play with her friends. Millions of people in the world are like Napoga. They can't get enough clean water to keep healthy.

Earth Day is April 22. But on all other days，we must also remember it. The water we use is the most important natural resource(自然资源) on the earth.

Water covers 70% of the earth's surface. But most of that is sea water. We can't use it for very many things. Fresh water covers only 1% of the earth's surface.

You probably feel lucky that your life isn't as hard as Napoga's. But that doesn't mean you don't have to worry about water. We all face serious water problems. One of them is water pollution. All kinds of things from cars，factories，farms and homes make our rivers，lakes，and oceans dirty. Polluted water is very bad for people to drink. And dirty water is bad for fish，too. Now, 34% of all kinds of fish are dying out.

How do cars and factories make our water dirty？First，they pollute the air. Then，when it rains，the rain water comes down and makes our drinking water dirty. Dirty rain，called acid rain(酸雨)，is also bad for plants，animals and buildings.