大学英语B网考真试题

交际1. - Thanks for the lovely party and the delicious food.- _________A No, thanks.B Never mind.C All right.D My pleasure.2. –What would you like to have, meat or fish?- _________A Either will do.B Yes, I like meat.C Yes, I like fish.D No, they are not my favorite.3. –I'm sorry. I lost the key- _________A Well, it's OK.B No, it's all right.C You are welcome.D You are wrong.4. –What can I do for you?- _________A I want a kilo of pears.B You can do in your own way.C Thanks.D Excuse me. I'm busy.5. –Thank you for inviting me.- _________A I really had a happy time.B Oh, it's too late.C Thank you for coming.D Oh, so slowly?阅读Passage 1When the weather is hot, you go to a lake or an ocean. When you are near a lake or an ocean,you feel cool. Why? The sun makes the earth hot, but it cannot make the water very hot. Although the air over the earth becomes hot, the air over the water stays cool. The hot air over the earth rises.Then the cool air over the water moves in and takes the place of the hot air. When you are neara lake or an ocean, you feel the cool air when it moves in. You feel the wind. And the wind makes you cool.Of course, scientists cannot answer all of our questions. If we ask, “Why is the ocean full of salt?”scientists will say that the salt comes from rocks. When a rock gets very hot or very cold, it cracks. Rain falls into the cracks. The rain then carries the salt into the earth and into the rivers. The rivers carry the salt into the ocean. But then, we ask,”What happens to the salt in the ocean? The ocean does not get more salty every year. ”Scientists are not sure about the answer to the question.We know a lot about our world. But there are still many answers that we do not have, and weare curious.6. The main idea of the passage is _______.A.people feel cool when they are near a lake or an oceanB.scientists can explain everything we want to knowC.scientists can explain many things except one thingD.the salt in the ocean comes from rocks7. You feel cool when you are near a lake or an ocean because __________.A.the water is not so hot as the earthB.the earth is hotC.the water is colder than the earthmoves towards the land water the from air cool D.8. Now scientists know ______A.what makes people feel cool near a lake or an ocean in summer.B.everything about the ocean.C.why the ocean does not get more and more salty.D.what happens to the salt in the ocean.9. A rock cracks when ___________.A.rain fallsB.it gets very hotC.it gets very coldD.either B or C10. People are always curious about the world around them because ______.A.they know nothing about itB.they know little about itC.there are answers they do not haveD.there are a lot of interesting stories about itPassage 2A characteristic of American culture that has become almost a tradition is to respect the self-made man—the man who has risen to the top through his own efforts, usually beginning by working with his hands. While the leader in business or industry or the college professor occupies a higher social position and commands greater respect in the community than the common laborer or even the skilled factory worker, he may take pains to point out that his father started life in America as a farmer or laborer of some sort.This attitude toward manual (体力) labor is now still seen in many aspects of American life.One is invited to dinner at a home that is not only comfortable but even luxuriously (豪华地) furnished and in which there is every evidence of the fact that the family has been able to afford foreign travel, expensive hobbies, and college education for the children; yet the hostess probably will cook the dinner herself, will serve it herself and will wash dishes afterward, furthermore the dinner will not consist merely of something quickly and easily assembled from contents of various cans and a cake or a pie bought at the nearby bakery. On the contrary, the hostess usually takes pride in careful preparation of special dishes. A professional may talk about washing the car, digging in his flowerbeds, painting the house. His son who is away at college may wait on table and wash dishes for his living, or during the summer he may work with a construction gang on a highway in order to pay for his education.11. From paragraph 1, we know that in America _____________.A.people tend to have a high opinion of the self-made manB.people can always rise to the top through their won effortsC.college professors win great respect from common workersD.people feel painful to mention their fathers as labors12. According to the passage, the hostess cooks dinner herself mainly because ______________.A. servants in American are hard to getshe takes pride in what she can do herself B.afford servants hardly can she C.D. It is easy to prepare a meal with canned food.13. The expression “wait on table”in the second paragraph means “___________________”.A. work in a furniture shopB.keep accounts for a barC.wait to lay the tableD.serve customers in a restaurant14. The author's attitude toward manual (体力的) labor is __________________.A. positiveB. negativeC. humorousD. critical 15.Which of the following may serve as the best title of the passage? __________________.A.A Respectable Self-made FamilyB.American Attitude toward Manual Labor.C.Characteristics of American Culture.D.The Development of Manual Labor.语法16 Who jumps _________in your class?A farB fartherC farthest 17D longer–It's time to tidy your room, Harry!--See the tidy room, Mum! _______ is where it should be.A SomethingB AnythingC EverythingD Nothing18 ____she was invited to the hall made her very happy.A ThatB IfC WhenD Because19 You object ______, don't you?A that they comeB that they cameC to their comeD to their coming20 I will count three hundreds and not one of you ____move a muscle.A is toB are toC isD are完形For thousands of years, people thought of glass as something beautiful to look at. Only recently21 come to22 something looked through. Stores23 their goods in large glasswindows. Glass bottles and jars 24 food and drink allow us 25 the contents. Glass26 spectacles, microscopes, telescopes, and 27 very useful and necessary objects, 28glasses, are used by people who can not see 29 or by people who want to protect their eyes30 bright light.C．they they have do theyD21、A．they ．have B．Cif of B．22、A．think it think ．it as D．think of hink it asC．．Bhide display ．23、Aprotect asidesetD．hold 、24A．holdthat．Cheld．B D．that holding C to see．．Dseenseeing ．see A25、．B C used to makeis ．is used to makingDmakingused to ．．to ．、26AusedmakeB．．others manyA27、．B manyother Celse anotherD．eitherD．well asB．Cor ．．A28、and perfect．B perfected．Dperfection．C perfectly．A、29．30、A．from B．in C．with D．beyond翻译31 The students are encouraged by their teacher to do more listening, reading and writing.老师鼓励学生们多做听力阅读和拼写。