高考英语最新介词知识点知识点总复习含答案(1)
超实用高考英语专题复习：专题 05 介词专题(含高考真题)
超实用高考英语专题复习：专题05 介词专题距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
介词虽然小，但是用法纷繁复杂。
所以介词的学习需要大量的记忆。
简单来说介词的位置分为: 介词的宾语(用在介词后)介词不能独立使用，在介词后须带有宾语.其宾语形式主要是名词，另外还有相当于名词的成分，比如代词、数词、动名词或动名词短语及名词性从句.与介词搭配的词(用在介词前):与介词连用，置于介词前面的词主要有动词(depend on)、名词( pay attention to)和形容词( be kind to)。
根据介词的意义和用法，本章内容安排如下【课前检测】1.[2020全国I,65]The far side of the moon is of particular interest to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters ( 环形山),more so_________ the familiar near side.2.[2020全国Ⅱ,67]Bamboo plants are associated_________ health, abundance and a happy home.3.[2020浙江,56]Some time after 10000 BC, people made the first real attempt to control the world they lived ________, through agriculture.4.[2020新高考I(山东),45]Museums must compete____ people's spare time and money with other amusements.5.[2019 浙江,61] The answer_____ this question is not clear.6.[2019全国I,63]We were first greeted with the barking by a pack_______ dogs, seven to be exact.7.[2018全国Ⅲ,67]I was searching _________ these three western lowland gorillas Id been observing.8.[2018 浙江11 月,60]One cup of coffee _________ the late afternoon or evening will cause them to stay awake almost all night.9.[2017 乙卷(全国I),61]This trend, which was started by the medical community(医学界)______ a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side effects such as overweight and heart disease. ..10.[2016 天津,8] Mary was silent during the early part of the discussion but finally she gave voice ______her opinion on the subject.11.[2020全国Ⅱ改错]I’m glad to know that you've come China to learn kung fu in a school in my hometown.12.[2019全国Ⅲ改错]I want my cafe to have a special theme such as like "Tang Dynasty".13.[2018 全国Ⅱ改错]Still I was unwilling to play the games for them sometimes.14.[2017甲卷(全国Ⅱ)改错]They have also bought for some gardening tools.课中讲解：考点一：时间介询1.in/on/at(1)in①表示年、月、季节、世纪、上午、下午、晚上等in 2011; in January; in summer; in the 21st century; in the morning/afternoon/evening②“in十时间段”表示将来“......(时间)以后”I'll move to Beijing in two years.“after十时间段”也表示“......(时间)以后”，但常用于一般过去时中。
英语高考介词专题复习(含答案)4
英语高考介词专题复习（含答案)4学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．The man got up and shouted that he was the equal ______ any boxer at the Fair.A．at B．to C．with D．of2．It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money _____ favors to them. A．in preference to B．in place of C．in exchange for D．in agreement with3．--- When will the party be held?--- It is still _____.A．making preparation B．making preparations C．in preparation D．in preparations 4．_________ all the inventors have_____ common is that they are curious about the things around.A．What...inB．Where...asC．Where...inD．What...with5．Americans like standing two or four feet away from people when they talk or wait in line. ,Asians stand much closer，A．On the contraryB．As a resultC．In contrastD．In addition6．AlphaGo, an artificial intelligence machine outperformed Lee, which made the five-match score 4-1 ___________ AlphaGo.A．in support of B．in favor ofC．in defense of D．in need of7．—What does the stuff on your T-shirt mean?—It’s nothing. Just something _________.A．as clear as day B．off the top of my headC．under my nose D．beyond my wildest dreams8．All the candidates are excellent, but I like the last one ________ — his experience is just what we need at the moment.A．in brief B．in particular C．in practice D．in total 9．Soon his warm smile put me ____,and we spent the next 2 hours talking freely.A．at eases B．for ease ofC．at ease D．with ease10．We mustn’t waste anything. ________ you shouldn’t waste time.A．In all B．At all C．Above all D．After all 11．The serious expression of the captain kept his crew _________.A．in the distance B．from a distance C．in a distance D．at a distance 12．Your father likes to play golf. He’s really enthusiastic ________ it.A．by B．about C．with D．on 13．Harry Potter impressed children _______ his bravery and wisdom.A．with B．on C．upon D．for14．______ arriving at the airport, we were given a warm welcome by our friends. A．With B．At C．Upon D．Until 15．These comments came ______________ specific questions often asked by local newsmen.A．in memory of B．in response toC．in touch with D．in possession of16．It is typical _______ him to be late for meeting, _____makes us very angry.A．of, as B．for, asC．of , which D．for, which17．—— Have they made the final decision?——Yes, but it’s ________ likely that they will change their mind again tomorrow. A．rather than B．other than C．less than D．or rather 18．The old lady helped me a lot when I was in trouble. I do wish I could do something for her one day.A．in return B．in commonC．in theory D．in turn19．Would you like to share your first impression ________ the new school uniform with us ? A．of B．on C．to D．into 20．This book is concerned ________ the development of China; while most readers are concerned more ________ the hero's fate.A．with; about B．about; with C．for; about D．for; with 21．______, the students in Shiyan High School do about 3000 meters every day, ______ their parents may do far more than that.A．In theory; but B．On average; whileC．In particular; when D．In response; where22．Sherlock Holmes is famous ____ a detective as he is known ___ everybody ____ his quick thinking and careful observation.A．as; to; for B．to; for; by C．for; to; as D．to; as; for 23．It's the third time that I _________ you _________ your promise.A．reminded; about B．have reminded; ofC．reminded; of D．have reminded; about24．With all the money __________, the man had to make a living by begging.A．using up B．used up C．using up of D．given out 25．The city was ________ attack during the night.A．in B．under C．on D．against 26．The scientists discovered a 4,000-year-old bowl ______ accident.A．on B．to C．in D．by27．The notice says, “It’s cheaper by 20% if you book the tickets ________.”A．in all B．in addition to C．in addition D．in advance 28．passion, people won't have the motivation or the joy necessary for creative thinking.A．For . B．Without C．Beneath D．By 29．Graduation is a good time to thank those who have helped you the tough years. A．through B．upC．with D．from30．Lily got up at 6:00 o’clock ________ but she realized it was Sunday soon.A．as usual B．as possibleC．at present D．at last31．His future lies __________ because he was caught stealing in the shop and put into prison.A．as usual B．in ruinsC．by mistake D．on purpose32．________ on the book, he was attracted by its plot.A．With his eyes fixed B．With his eyes to fixC．With his eyes fixing D．With his eyes to be fixed33．I saw a lion ________ when I was about four years old.A．the first time B．for the first time C．in the first time D．over the first time34．The problem is ________ being settled, so it will be discussed again.A．nothing like B．more than C．all the time D．far from二、用所给词的正确形式填空阅读下列句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式或根据首字母提示完成句子。
高考英语全程一轮总复习第六讲冠词代词和介词(短语)
4．用在表示计量的名词前，如by the hour, by the day, by the week, by the dozen, by the yard等，但是如果表示单位的名词为不可数名词，之 前不用冠词，如by weight/height等。
—It's said John will get a job paying over $60，000 a year. ——据说约翰会得到一份年薪超过60 000美元的工作。 —Right, he will also get paid by the week． ——是的，而且会按周付薪。 5．某些形容词前面加定冠词，表示某类人或物。 The injured were taken to the nearest hospital without delay.受伤的人
宾语时，其前面一般是填介词。 3．分析句子结构，发现指代上文中所提到的人或物时，应考虑用相
应的代词。代词分为有提示词、无提示词代词两种形式。
考点多维突破
一、冠词 考点一 不定冠词的3种基本用法及2种灵活用法
3种基本用法 1．表示类指，或指某类中的任何一个。
It is generally accepted that a boy must learn to stand up and fight like a man. 人们普遍认为男孩儿必须学会站起来并像个男子汉一样去奋斗。
2．用在含有普通名词的专有名词前，或与世界上独一无二的事物连 用。
The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. 太阳从东方升起，在西方落下。 3．用在序数词和形容词、副词最高级及only, very, same等之前。
Could you give me some advice on the best way to solve the problem? 你能就解决这个问题的最好办法给我一些建议吗？
2019年高考英语介词、介词短语专题复习及答案
2019年高考英语介词、介词短语和动词短语语法讲解(名师精讲语法知识点+专项练习，值得下载打印练习)考纲展示命题探究考点一介词和介词短语基础点1常见介词的基本用法介词不能独立在句中充当成分，介词通常与名词、代词或动名词构成介词短语在句中充当一个成分，表示人、物、事件等与其他人、物、事件等之间的关系。
(1)作定语介词短语往往放在名词后作后置定语，如of, with, in, to, for, about等。
And it was all because he happened to be the last kid in_the_last_row.(2)作状语介词短语经常用来作状语，表时间、地点、原因、方式等。
Also imagine what it would be like spending the rest of your life with_your_eyes_closed.(3)作表语介词或介词短语常可以作表语，如at, in, on, of, beyond, out of, under等。
He had no food or water and he was in_terrible_pain.(4)作宾语补足语介词或介词短语也可以用来作宾语补足语。
I found her in_better_spirits when we met again.2介词的分类(1)表示时间的介词①in, on, at和over续表典例1He invited me to a dance after the show________Christmas Eve.典例2I'm sorry I didn't phone you, but I've been very busy________the past couple of weeks.②after和in典例3Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves________half an hour.巧记介词in, on, at表时间的用法：at用在时刻前，亦与正午、午夜连，黎明、终止和开端，at与之紧相伴。
高考英语语法介词复习知识点总结
高考英语语法介词复习知识点总结
1.表示时间段的介词
（1）in , after
in +时间段，表示从现在起往后推算一段时间
after +时间段，表示过去某时间往后推算一段时间，如：
Hell come back in two days. 但钟点用after( after three oclock)
He left on July 2 and returned after three days.
（2）in , during
表示在一段特指的时间内，可用in 或during
The work was done in / during the holidays.
表示年份、月份、季节用in , 如:in 1999 ,in June , in winter （3）for the past + 时间段, during
表示在最近一段时间内，句中谓语动词常用现在完成时
I have been in Shanghai in the last few years.
（4）for 表示延续一段时间
Ill study in the U.S for two years.
Ive waited for Bingo for half an hour.。
高考英语最新介词知识点难题汇编含解析(1)
高考英语最新介词知识点难题汇编含解析(1)一、选择题1．As far as she could _______, there was nothing ______ low huts.A．turn out; besides B．make out; besidesC．turn out; but D．make out; but2．Before you set out on a long journey, you'd better make sure that your car is ________.A．by order B．on orderC．out of order D．in order3．The moonlight came in the windows in the roof and lit up my room.A．above B．across C．over D．through4．The meeting opened with three minutes’ silence_____those who died in the earthquake.A．in terms of B．in memory of C．in search of D．in face of5．We students should work hard and ________, we must believe in ourselves.A．in all B．above all C．after all D．at all6．She got married ______ the boy who always played jokes ______ her.A．with; on B．to; on C．with; to D．to; with7．The band was ____________ big, but they had a following in the Northwest and in various college towns between here and Chicago.A．in exchange for B．by no meansC．in terms of heartbreak D．on behalf of8．You cannot imagine how she finished the race _____ her foot wounded so badly.A．for B．when C．with D．while9．He gave me an apple _____ a cake.A．by means of B．in place of C．with regard to D．in exchange for 10．The tiger, once a ____ animal to humans, is now ____of disappearing on the earth. A．dangerous; danger B．in danger; in dangerC．dangerous; in danger D．danger; in danger11．The comments which he made _________ marketing bothered his boss greatly.A．being concerned B．concernedC．be concerned D．concerning12．You say the manager might not agree to the plan? ________, I will not put it forward in the meeting tomorrow morning.A．In no case B．In any caseC．In case D．In that case13．When a bird spots a hunter, _____ just flying away, it calls out in alarm and warns other birds. A．regardless of B．other than C．instead of D．rather than 14．Like other animals, we are ________ until we know it is safe to relax.A．on purpose B．on fire C．on guard D．on duty15．______ figure skating and gymnastics, there are no subjective votes made by judges in swimming.A．In contrast to B．In proportion to C．In association with D．In defense of 16．The growth of GDP in China will be largely slowed down in the next few years ________it mainly relies on the exploration of the resources available.A．because of B．due to C．thanks to D．now that 17．Imagination grows by exercise and, ____ common sense, is more powerful in adulthood than in childhood.A．as to B．according to C．due to D．contrary to18．In many countries in the world, breakfast is a snack _____ a meal, but the traditional English breakfast is a full meal.A．less than B．better than C．other than D．rather than19．We didn't travel much during the holiday, ______ because of the tight budget, but also because of the huge crowds.A．in turn B．in vain C．in part D．in effect20．Many people believe that hunger is only a problem in the developing countries. , it is a problem all over the world.A．For one thing B．In additionC．As well D．On the contrary21．You’d sound a lot more polite if you make a request ________ a question.A．in search of B．in the form of C．in defence of D．in the direction of 22．If you keep on, you’ll succeed _____. Wish you success in the exam.A．in time B．at one time C．for the same time D．sometimes23．Try to discourage him ________ driving too fast, as it’s e xtremely dangerous.A．from B．into C．to D．for24．Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to survive is tolive_________nature.A．in view of B．in need of C．in touch with D．in harmony with 25．_______ two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend.A．Because of B．Besides C．As for D．With【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词词组辨析和介词辨析。
高考英语新名词知识点知识点总复习附答案(1)
高考英语新名词知识点知识点总复习附答案(1)一、选择题1．The report at the conference analyses in detail why a new legal is needed to better protect the environment.A．currency B．framework C．allowance D．occupation 2．Lao Gan Ma is the best chilli sauce in China. The company built up its________by constantly providing high-quality products at a relatively low price.A．reputation B．campaign C．appetite D．occupation 3．Determination is the most important of all the ____________ because without determination, you will end up doing nothing.A．tactics B．virtues C．emotions4．He stood at the water’s ____________ and looked across the lake.A．edge B．course C．exit5．One of the Disney cartoon characters, Donald Duck, is always quick to find ____ with others and brings laugher to people of all ages.A．mistake B．error C．blame D．fault6．A huge was lifted from my shoulders when I told my parents about my problems. A．burden B．risk C．hole D．disaster7．Be sure to read the ______ in the guidebook before you begin to use the new computer. A．instructions B．solution C．descriptions D．message8．The ________ went extremely well, with almost all of the audience requesting further information about our 5G products.A．conservation B．imagination C．presentation D．qualification 9．It’s her ________ of time to medical research that helped Tu Youyou win the Nobel Prize. A．supply B．respect C．devotion D．arrangement10．I practiced a lot in the training center so that I could pass the driving test at my first__________.A．attempt B．experimentC．flight D．glance11．The painful experience left her emotionally drained, but she is not the sort of________woman to be defeated by a of fate.A．damage B．collapse C．twist D．share12．It's difficult to guess what his ______ to the news would be.A．reaction B．opinion C．comment D．impression 13．Charles Darwin explained the ________ of species on earth in his book that came out in1859. A．ancestor B．origin C．belief D．custom14．Last month L.A．declared a________of emergency as protests over killing of Geroge Floyd a black man turned violent.A．state B．condition C．situation D．circumstance 15．During the early ____________of planetary evolution, they served to sweep the solar system. A．stages B．journeys C．species D．demands16．Since he did not prepare for the whole story before class, he just read the of the plot instead. A．headline B．expression C．outline D．title17．Jane is nice but she has a ______ to talk too much.A．trend B．tendency C．tension D．threat 18．President Donald Trump's first state dinner excluded Democratic members of Congress and the media, which was criticized by many as a(n) _________ from tradition.A．departure B．benefit C．escape D．lesson19．The _____ of the trees in the water was very clear.A．mirror B．sight C．reflection D．shadow20．With the _______ of the mid-term examinations, the majority of the students are becoming more and more nervous.A．approach B．access C．attachment D．appearance 21．This book gives a brief _______ of the history of the castle and details of the art collection in the main hall.A．outline B．output C．operation D．organ22．I have read the material several times but it doesn’t make any________to me. A．meaning B．importance C．sense D．significance 23．On _________ that all go smoothly, we can realize our annual goals as expected. A．situation B．case C．condition D．environment 24．The expert says the farm helps reduce Beijing’s __________ on dirty energy that creates the capital’s heavy smog.A．convenience B．confidence C．reliance D．importance 25．Childhood ________ often play a big part in shaping one’s character .A．courses B．experiences C．effects D．records【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
高考英语 单元知识点复习1_01
落堕市安心阳光实验学校Module 6 Old and New 基础自主回顾Ⅰ.课标单词1．__________始于(某一历史时期)(vi.)2．__________发(电)(vt.)3．__________利用；将(自然力)变成动力(vt.)4．__________狭窄的(adj.)5．__________迁移；搬迁(vt.)dategenerateharnessnarrowremove6．__________荒唐的；可笑的(adj.)7．__________巨大的；庞大的(adj.)8．__________有浓雾的(adj.)9．__________(飞机)失事；坠毁(vi.)10．__________(土木)工程(n.)→__________工程师(n.)11．_____________容纳(乘客等)(vt.)→______________住宿，工作场所(n.) ridiculousenormousfoggy crashengineeringengineeraccommodateaccommodation12．_____________建造；建设；建筑(n.)→__________建设；建造(vt.) 13．__________历史的；有关历史的(adj.)→__________历史(n.)→__________历史性的(adj.)14．__________冷冰冰的，极冷的(adj.)→__________结冰的；冷冻的(adj.)→__________结冰(v.)constructionconstructhistoricalhistoryhistoricfreezingfrozenfreezeⅡ.常用短语1．___________________始于，起源于2．_____________________梦想，渴望3．___________________________________结束；终止4．______________________正对……进行访问5．________________________阻止6．_____________________等于，胜任，和……匹敌date from/ back todream of/ aboutbring an end to sth./ bring sth. to an endbe on a visit tohold backbe equal to7．____________有意义；有道理8．____________(梦想等)变成现实9．____________算出；解决10．____________划掉，删掉11．____________既然，由于make sensecome truework outcross outnow thatⅢ.重点句型1．It ____________________ US $ 20 billion.它花费了6年时间建成，耗资200亿美元。
高考英语知识点介词短语大全整理
高考英语知识点介词短语大全整理高考英语学问点介词短语大全对介词短语的考查会消失在高中英语各种题型中，你们知道有哪些下面高考英语学问点介词短语吗？是我为您收集整理的高考英语学问点介词短语大全，供大家参考!名目高中英语名词可数与否怎样推断1、可数名词和不行数名词的概念名词所表示的人或事物可以按个数计算，这类名词叫可数名词。
可数名词分为个体名词(表示某类人或事物中的个体，如worker，farmer，desk，factory等)和集体名词(表示作为一个整体来看的一群人或一些事物，如people，family 等)。
名词所表示的事物不能按个数来计算，这类名词叫不行数名词。
不行数名词分为物质名词(表示无法分为个体的物质，如meat，rice，water，milk，orange 等)和抽象名词(表示动作、状态、状况、品质等抽象概念，如work，homework，time，health，friendship 等)。
2、既不行数又可数的名词chicken当“鸡肉”讲时是不行数，当“小鸡”讲时可数;room当“空间”讲时不行数，当“房间”讲时可数;fish当食物用“鱼、鱼肉”讲时不行数，当“鱼的种类”讲时可数;hair泛指“毛发”时不行数，当“一根或几根毛发”讲时可数;sound意思是“一般性的声音”时，不行数，指“一次发出的声音”时可数;paper当“纸”讲时不行数，当“试卷”、“论文”、“证件”讲时可数;time当“时间”讲时不行数，当“时代、倍数、次数”讲时可数;exercise泛指“熬炼”时不行数，当“练习、做操”讲时可数;experience当“阅历”讲时不行数，当“经受”讲时可数。
3、不行数名词转化成可数名词的三种状况(1)物质名词转化为可数名词有些物质名词表示不同种类时可以转化为可数名词。
如：The potato is a vegetable，not a fruit.土豆是一种蔬菜，不是水果。
Marble is a precious stone.大理石是一种宝贵的石料。
高考英语新词法固定短语知识点知识点总复习附解析(1)
高考英语新词法固定短语知识点知识点总复习附解析(1)一、选择题1．______of all the staff,I would like to wish you a happy retirement.A．In honour B．In place C．On behalf D．On account2．If Lincoln had lived, it________ be that his postwar policies would have brought criticism upon him that would________ his reputation.A．might as well … have tarnished B．might well … have tarnishedC．might as well … tarnish D．might well … tarnish3．Jack part in the exam because of his cheating in the last exam.A．is banned to take B．is banned from takingC．banned from taking D．banned to take4．______ catch the first bus, he got up very early this morning.A．In order to B．In order that C．So to D．So that5．________, I lost heart in English, but my teacher often said to me, “Keep working hard, and you wil l succeed ________.”A．At a time; in time B．At a time; on timeC．At one time; in time D．At one time; on time6．Don't interrupt;just hear me_______before you start talking.A．on B．off C．out D．over7．You may be an inexperienced candidate, but none of that makes things worse than your walking into that interview room ______in confidence.A．lacked B．lacking C．for lack of D．lacking of 8．The art show was ______ being a failure; it was a great success.A．far from B．along withC．next to D．regardless of9．Doctors always tell us that drinking too much________our health，but some people don’t care.A．is harm to B．does harmful toC．is harmful to D．do harm to10．If you keep on, you’ll succeed _____. Wish you success in the exam.A．in time B．at one time C．for the same time D．sometimes11．I don’t want _______as this.A．as an expensive car B．as a car expensiveC．as expensive a car D．how expensive a car12．Everything _____ doing is worthy of _____ well.A．worthy; being done B．worth; being done C．worthy; doing D．worth; doing 13．Try to discourage him ________ driving too fast, as it’s extremely dangerous.A．from B．into C．to D．for14．The building was named Ford Hall _______ a man named James Ford.A．in need of B．in memory of C．in charge of D．in search of 15．After graduation, Jane_________ her job as a volunteer teacher in the countryside.A．set out B．set up C．took up D．took over16．-------Do you need any help, Lucy?-------Yes. The job is _________ I could do myself.A．less than B．more than C．no more than D．not more than 17．A recent survey shows that only a ________ of the children do some reading every day, while most of them prefer playing games.A．Few B．little C．minority D．majority18．The number of teenagers who commit crimes _________ 20% over the past years. A．have been reduced by B．has been reduced byC．have been reduced to D．has been reduced to19．________ that the small village ________ him. He knows almost everything about it. A．There is no doubt; is familiar with B．There is no doubt; is familiar toC．It is no doubt; is familiar with D．It is no doubt; is familiar to20．In my father’s study there are _____ books about how to keep fit.A．a great many B．large amounts ofC．a great deal of D．a large amount of21．—How’s Jack doing in Britain?—I wrote an email to him last week, but _____ I have had no reply from him.A．from now on B．so far C．just now D．later on 22．everyone here，I wish you a pleasant journey back to your journey.A．By means of B．On behalf of C．In search of D．For fear of 23．My father is lively and____, but he is not very patient_____me.A．energy; with B．energetic; withC．energy; of D．energetic; of24．He said, “Don’t do that again.” He _____ me_______ that again.A．said to me;not to do B．said to me;don’t doC．told me;don’t do D．told me;not to do25．We had lots of good applicants for the job, but one _________ from the rest.A．made out B．stood out C．picked out D．figured out【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。
2025版高考英语一轮总复习考点突破第二讲定语从句考点三“介词+关系代词”引导定语从句(含答案)
高考英语一轮总复习考点突破：考点三“介词＋关系代词”引导定语从句一、“介词＋关系代词”引导定语从句的用法“介词＋关系代词”既能引导限制性定语从句，又能引导非限制性定语从句。
先行词指物时，关系代词用which；先行词指人时，关系代词用whom；关系代词whose与所修饰的名词也可同时放在介词之后。
The USA is a large country in which many different dialects are spoken.美国是一个大国，有着许许多多不同的方言。
He is the person on whom you can depend.他是一个你可以信赖的人。
He was the man from whose room the thief had stolen his bag.他就是被小偷从房间里偷走包的那个人。
二、“介词＋关系代词”结构中介词的确定1．根据定语从句中动词、形容词所需要的某种习惯搭配来确定。
In the dark street, there wasn't a single person to whom she could turn for help.在黑暗的街道上，没有一个她可以求助的人。
(turn to sb for help)Physics is the subject in which every student in our school is interested.物理是我们学校每个学生都很感兴趣的课程。
(be interested in)2．根据与先行词搭配的具体含义而定。
I'll never forget the time during which I spent my childhood in the country.我永远不会忘记我童年时在乡下度过的那段时光。
(during the time)3．根据所表达的意思来确定。
The colorless gas, without which we can't live, is called oxygen.这种无色的气体就是氧气，没有它我们无法生存。
高考英语锦州介词知识点知识点总复习含答案
高考英语锦州介词知识点知识点总复习含答案一、选择题1．The comments which he made _________ marketing bothered his boss greatly.A．being concerned B．concernedC．be concerned D．concerning2．Many video websites announce that viewers can watch shows and movies for free ________ watching advertising.A．in spite of B．on behalf of C．with the purpose of D．in exchange for 3．In the dancing party, my dress is out of ________, so I feel a bit embarrassed.A．order B．date C．control D．reach4．What time is it now? My watch is________.A．out of shape B．out of placeC．out of step D．out of order5．Before you set out on a long journey, you'd better make sure that your car is ________. A．by order B．on orderC．out of order D．in order6．If we surround ourselves with people _____our major purpose, we can get their support and encouragement.A．in sympathy with B．in terms ofC．in honour of D．in contrast with7．So many closings, evacuations, shutdowns, ___ emergency response teams, the heroes of 9/11, the country virtually stopped what it was doing and gathered around TV screens.A．except that B．except for C．besides D．besides when 8．The candidate is not likely to win_____the fact that many voters have voiced their public disapproval.A．in case of B．in honor of C．in view of D．in favor of 9．Natural dyes are now returning to popularity artists and craftspeople.A．with B．through C．into D．for10．Exercise is the key ______ your health．A．to improve B．to improving C．in improving D．of improving 11．The food in this restaurant is good and the same is true_________ the service.A．about B．of C．over D．at12．The introduction ________ the book roughly talks about whether the introduction ________ independent taxation does good to local finances or not.A．to…to B．of…to C．to…of D．of…in13．The tiger, once a ____ animal to humans, is now ____of disappearing on the earth. A．dangerous; danger B．in danger; in dangerC．dangerous; in danger D．danger; in danger14．Everyone makes mistakes, and ____________, he is only a child.A．after all B．above all C．at all D．in all15．In Japan students show great respect _____ their teachers and this is true ____ Germany.A．to; with B．in; to C．for; of D．to; at16．—What makes a good teacher?—A good teacher should be enthusiastic ______ his job and patient _____ his student. A．about; with B．in; of C．for; with D．about; for 17．Bless your heart, I know you didn’t break the vase ________. Don’t cry！A．on purpose B．by accidentC．on business D．by mistake18．With the help of curriculum reform, students enjoy a variety of after-school activities, ______ up to half are aimed at strengthening their physical strength and building up their confidence. A．to which B．of whichC．from which D．in which19．This play is________ a success_______ _the famous actress' absence.A．far from；due to B．by far；owing toC．above all；because of D．far away from；thanks to20．This special school accepts all disabled students, ______ educational level and background. A．according to B．regardless ofC．in addition to D．in terms of21．1 wish I could do something _______ the kindness I have received from him.A．in search of B．in preparation forC．in spite of D．in return for22．The law requires equal treatment for all,_____race,religion,or sex.A．with regard to B．regardless of C．in relation to D．in terms of 23．You’d sound a lot more polite if you make a request ________ a question.A．in search of B．in the form of C．in defence of D．in the direction of 24．everyone here，I wish you a pleasant journey back to your journey.A．By means of B．On behalf of C．In search of D．For fear of 25．School was dismissed an hour earlier __________ the bad weather yesterday.A．on account of B．in case of C．in contrast of D．on the basis of 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】考查介词。
高考英语介词知识点解析(1)
高考英语介词知识点解析(1)一、选择题1．With the help of curriculum reform, students enjoy a variety of after-school activities, ______ up to half are aimed at strengthening their physical strength and building up their confidence. A．to which B．of whichC．from which D．in which2．What time is it now? My watch is________.A．out of shape B．out of placeC．out of step D．out of order3．So many closings, evacuations, shutdowns, ___ emergency response teams, the heroes of 9/11, the country virtually stopped what it was doing and gathered around TV screens.A．except that B．except for C．besides D．besides when 4．When asked about their opinion about the schoolmaster ,many teachers would prefer to see him step aside __________ younger men.A．in terms of B．in need of C．in favor of D．in praise of5．As is known to all, the law requires equal treatment for all, ________ race, religion, or gender. A．in spite of B．in terms of C．regardless of D．in virtue of6．________ its health benefits, dancing is a fun way to release positive energy and make society more pleasant.A．As a result of B．In view of C．In terms of D．In addition to7．_____ picking up the phone, I recognized her voice.A．Upon B．With C．As D．Over8．The food in this restaurant is good and the same is true_________ the service.A．about B．of C．over D．at9．School was dismissed an hour earlier __________ the bad weather yesterday.A．on account of B．in case of C．in contrast of D．on the basis of 10．You cannot imagine how she finished the race _____ her foot wounded so badly.A．for B．when C．with D．while11．It’s a mistake to think of Harbin only ______ its ice-snow tourism.A．at the thought of B．in terms ofC．with the exception of D．in response to12．Few people are as successful as Harrison ________ his age, and to be honest, he looks very young ________ his age.A．of…at B．by…for C．at…for D．in…at13．_______ two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend.A．Because of B．Besides C．As for D．With 14．everyone here，I wish you a pleasant journey back to your journey.A．By means of B．On behalf of C．In search of D．For fear of 15．She tapped me on _______ shoulder and teased me _______ my hair.A．the; about B．my; for C．the; on D．my; with16．______ figure skating and gymnastics, there are no subjective votes made by judges inswimming.A．In contrast to B．In proportion to C．In association with D．In defense of 17．In case you feel nervous during the interview, you can make full preparations .A．in return B．in timeC．in common D．in advance18．In many countries in the world, breakfast is a snack _____ a meal, but the traditional English breakfast is a full meal.A．less than B．better than C．other than D．rather than19．____ making decisions, the human brain cannot be compared with the computer because in the long process of evolution the slow pace of life didn't require such an ability of the human brain. A．On behalf of B．In contrast toC．In salute to D．In terms of20．1 wish I could do something _______ the kindness I have received from him.A．in search of B．in preparation forC．in spite of D．in return for21．The train had stopped _______ a mechanical problem and I just called to the engineer to repair it.A．thanks to B．due to C．according to D．as to22．You’d sound a lot more polite if you make a request ________ a question.A．in search of B．in the form of C．in defence of D．in the direction of 23．The girl gave him some peanuts ________ some sweets.A．in charge of B．in praise ofC．in exchange for D．in need of24．Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to survive is tolive_________nature.A．in view of B．in need of C．in touch with D．in harmony with 25．Bless your heart, I know you didn’t break the vase ________. Don’t cry！A．on purpose B．by accidentC．on business D．by mistake【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。
高考英语代词和介词(全国通用)
(3)the other, other, another, others
the other指“两者中的另一个”，常与one连用，构成 the other one...the other...“一个……另一个……”，作定语修饰复
数名词时，表示“全部其余的” other other不能单独使用，只能修饰名词，表示泛指意义
没有一个面包像这个通过自己的辛勤汗水挣来的一样甜。 【误】No bread eaten by man is so sweet as it earned by his own labour. 【正】No bread eaten by man is so sweet as that earned by his own labour. 误点：______________________________
(2) Every合成词与any合成词的区别 Every合成词强调整体、全部；any合成词强调个体，任何一。 -----What do you want, an apple or a banana ? ------Anything is ok. Thank you.
He handed out books to everyone in the class.
专题二 代词和介词
代词思维流程
知识点一 人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、
指示代词及疑问代词的用法
1.人称代词和物主代词
人称
分类
一
单数
二
三
复数 一二 三
人称代词主格 I you he，she，it we you they
高考英语最新代词知识点知识点总复习有解析(1)
高考英语最新代词知识点知识点总复习有解析(1)一、选择题1．----It’s a lovely day, isn’t it?----Yes. I appreciate ___when the weather is like this. Why don’t we sit outside and have our lunch? A．this B．thatC．it D．one2．The British Prime Minister was forced to make an important decision. ___________many would refuse to accept.A．that B．the one C．one D．those 3．Understanding the cultural habits of another nation, especially containing as many different subcultures as the United States, is a complex task.A．one B．the oneC．that D．those4．__________ is human nature that a great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay for the privilege of becoming white-collar workers.A．Such B．That C．So D．What5．________ was a desperate race against time to land the plane before it ran out of fuel. Fortunately, the young pilot made it eventually.A．It B．This C．What D．As6．The most important promises we must keep are ______ we make to ourselves.A．Ones B．those C．these D．them7．-The news came ___the film directed by Peter won an award.-When was that?- _______ was in 2018____he was still in college.A．when ;That ;that.B．that; That; that.C．that; It; that.D．that; It ;when.8．Harry never enjoys visiting large cities because he thinks one such city is much like ______. A．another B．the other C．the others D．others9．The financial crisis(危机) and the suffering ________ has caused have a great influence on the whole world.A．they B．it C．which D．what10．The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than in the newspaper. A．it B．thoseC．one D．that11．_______ is known to us all that the old scientist, for _______ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties.A．As; whose B．It; who C．As; whom D．It; whom12．The new technology will make ______ possible to grow food with very little water.A．it B．it isC．that D．that is13．I would appreciate____________ if you could help me out when I am in trouble.A．that B．one C．it D．this14．To qualify for the job, .A．a high school diploma is needed B．it is required that one has a high school diploma C．one needs a high school diploma D．a diploma from high school is necessary15．Mr. and Mrs. Scott prefer a restaurant in a small town to ______ in so large a city as New York.A．this B．oneC．it D．that16．Behind this shop lies a nonprofit organization, ____helping survivors of drug and alcohol addiction, violence and other horrible experiences.A．one B．the one C．that D．which17．It is said that there are ten foreign students in our school. One is from America, _______ is from Australia and all ______ students are from England.A．another; the others B．one; another C．another; the other D．one; other’s 18．Our school makes _______ a rule that students______ bring their mobile phones to campus. A．it; needn’t B．it; mustn’tC．that; mustn’t D．that; needn’t19．The autobiography(自传) of the happiest man would not be a record of sensational or exciting experiences, but ________ composed of simple and plain incidents or routines.A．it is B．which is C．one that D．one20．Did _______ ever occur to you that you would end up in prison if you continued behaving like that?A．what B．which C．that D．it21．Your digital camera is very nice.Where did you buy_____? I’d like to buy _____, too. A．it; one B．it ; it C．one ; one D．one ; it22．— How did ________ feel to run 3,000 meters at the sports meeting?—Terrible! Especially when I saw I was left so far ________ by others.A．that; alone B．it; alone C．that; behind D．it; behind 23．Generally speaking, the information on the Internet is faster than ______ in newspapers. A．that B．thisC．it D．one二、1324．Clothing made of man-made fibers has certain advantages over ________ made of natural fibers like cotton, wool or silk.A．the ones B．oneC．that D．what25．Some experts state_____ seems that increased student focus can increase confidence and reduce the tendency among students to be anxious.A．it B．/C．that D．what【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查代词。
2025版高考英语一轮总复习考点突破冠词代词数词和介词短语考点四介词和介词短语(含答案)
高考英语一轮总复习考点突破：考点四介词和介词短语一、常考介词1．表示时间和方位的介词He climbed over the wall.他爬过了那堵墙。
In fact, half of the 6,000 to 7,000 languages spoken around the world today will likely die out by the next century, according to the UNESCO.根据联合国教科文组织的说法，事实上，全球范围内的六千至七千种语言中，有一半到下个世纪可能会消失。
即时演练(四)单句语法填空1．It began on 19 January and finished on the early morning of 20 January.2．The Xi'an City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survived China's long history. It was built originally to protect the city in the Tang Dynasty and has now been completely restored.3．The new boy looked at the teacher for a few seconds and all the other students wondered what the boy would do.4．“Speed up. 70 km/h isn't fast enough.You are holding u p traffic，” ordered another voice from the seat next to me.【点津】(1)在以下短语中，at表示时间段。
at dinner time 在(吃)晚饭时at weekends/the weekend在周末(2)当时间名词前有this, that, last, next, every, each, some等词修饰时，通常不用任何介词。
2021高考英语复习课件：第二部分 专题1 第三讲 介词(短语)
专题一不可忽视的小词冠词、代词和介词（短语）at 表示在某个时间点，at 3：00，at noon ，at that，at Christmas Day 也可表示在某个节假日time on 表示在某一天或某天on Monday ，on Friday evening ，on September 24的一部分表示in the evening ，in a week ，in three days ，in 2019，in my childhood时间at 的介，on ，in 表示在少于或多于一in 天的时间段词morning ，evening ，afternoon ，night 等名词on Monday morning ，on a 如果有表示具体某一天cold winter morning的名词修饰时，用onby表示“不迟于；到……by six o'clock，by the 为止”end of last monthduring表示一段持续的时间，也可以表示这段持续时间中的某一点或某一刻during the summer vaca tion表示时间的介词by，during，for，till，untilfor表示一段时间，后面接具体的时间单位，后边的名词常用复数I have been working herefor five years.Although the lecture wasvery boring，he stayedtill the end of it.till和until表示一段时间，till用在肯定句中与持续性动词连用，until用在否定句中，与瞬间动词连用I didn't leave until 11o'clock.at一般指较小I met him at the的地方store.in一般指较大They arrived in的地方Tianjin yesterday.at，in，onon一般指面与The picture is线接触的地方hanging on the wall.表示地点、位置、方向的介词Baoding lies in thein表示在某一middle of Hebei范围内Province.in，on，to on表示两地接Canada is on thenorth of the USA.to表示范围之Japan is to thenortheast of China.壤外There is a small house by theby 与beside 表示“在……river.的旁边”He was standing beside his father.by ，beside ，nearThere is a school near my house.near 表示“接近；近”表示地点、位置、方向的介词from 强调起点，“从……”The plane from New York arrives at 11：10.from ，out ofout of 侧重从里向外，“从……里出来”She took some paper out of her bag.The secret is only between you and me.between 表示在两者之间between ，amongamong 指三者或三者以上的之间The teacher was standing among the students.for ，from ，of ，through ，with ，because of ，due to ，owing to ，for fear of ，on account of ，out of ，thanks to 等可以表示原因表示原因的介词He was shaking with cold.The girl fell ill from eating too little.by 多用于无形的工具或手段前，by 与名词by hand ，by means of 间无修饰语in ink ，in English ，in by ，in ，in 多用于语言、材料前this way withwith 多用在有形的工具、表示工具、方式、手段的介词We see with our eyes.We are digging with spades(铁锹)．表示身体器官的名词前，with 与名词之间可以有修饰语by ＋交通工具，之间by air ，by car ，by bus ，无冠词by bike in/on ＋修饰语＋交通go to work in my car ，on 工具the busby ，in ，on表示“和……一起；Will you come to the cinema 有……在场”with us ？With time passing by ，he has become used to the climate there.表示“随着；与……一道”表示工具、方式、手段with 的介词The teacher comes into the 表示“具有；携有”classroom with some books inhis hand.He likes to go to bed with the表示方式或状态windows open.of ＋抽象名词be of great value ＝be veryvaluable be of ＋抽象名词＝be ＋adj.to one's surprise ＝to the surprise of sb to one's joy ，to one's regret ，to one's relief ，to one'sdisappointmentto ＋情感类to one's ＋名词＝to the ＋名名词ꢀ词＋of sb.call for需要ꢀꢀsearch for寻找；搜索play with同……一起玩；玩弄hold up举起figure out想出refer to提及；参考；查阅focus on集中于exchange...for...用……来交换……“动词＋介词”搭配go back to追溯到wait for等待pay for为……付款care about关心；介意dream of梦想rely on依靠contribute to贡献；有助于；促进charge...for...为……要价……apply for申请feel like想要listen to听begin with以……开始pass by经过laugh at嘲笑1.at ＋n.表示状态at a loss 不知所措ꢀꢀꢀat peace 处于和平状态at war 处于战争状态at work 在工作2.其他以at 开头的介词短语at the beginning of 在……的开始at the cost of 以……的代价“介词＋at the risk of 名词”搭at the mercy of 在……支配下；任由……摆布同时冒……的危险配at the same time 3.on ＋n.表示状态on exhibition/show 在展出on fire 着火on sale 出售；打折on the way 在途中on the decrease/increase 在减少/在增加on holiday/vacation 在度假4.其他以on开头的介词短语on account of因为on behalf of代表on no account/condition决不on the top of在……上面/顶端5.by＋n.表示方式by accident偶然地by chance偶然by air/plane乘飞机by coincidence碰巧“介词＋名词”搭配by hand用手工by mistake错误地by nature天生地by the day按天算6.in＋n.表示方式in cash用现金付款in detail详细地in depth在深度上in height在高度上in English用英语in length在长度上7.其他以in 开头的介词短语in no time 立刻in no way 决不in place of 代替in possession of 拥有；占有in addition to 另外in return 作为回报in charge of 掌管……in spite of 尽管in exchange for 作为交换in favor of 支持；赞成in case of 万一；如果；假使in support of 为支持……“介词＋名词”搭配in honour of 为向……表示敬意in memory of 为了纪念……in the middle of 在……中间8.of ＋n.表示特征(等于相应的形容词)of benefit 有益处的of importance 重要的of use 有用的of help 有帮助的of significance 有意义的of value 有价值的谢谢观赏。
(完整版)高考英语常用介词短语和固定搭配.
高考英语常用介词短语和固定搭配一.相近介词和介词短语1. With the help of 在~~帮助下under the leadership / care of 在~~领导/关心下2. be strict with sb. 对~人要求严格be strict in sth. 对~事要求严格3. at present=at the present time 目前for the present 暂时4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下under the sun 在世界上5. lie in 位于~~之内lie on 同~~接壤lie to 位于~~之外6. at least 至少in the least 丝毫,一点7. by name 名叫in the name of 以~~名义8. in the air 空中,在流传on the air 播出9. in the way 挡路,障碍,用~~方法in a way 在某点上,在某种程度上get one’s own way to do 随心所欲give way 让步,屈服lose one’s way 迷路by the way 顺便说一下on one’s way to 在去~~的路上Come this way 这边走10. at the corner 在拐角处(外角in the corner 在角落里(内角on the corner 在角落上(外角上11. judge by / from 根据~~来判断judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断12. at the end (of 在~~结束时at the beginning of 在~~开始时at the back of 在~~背后,支持at the age of ~~岁时at the foot of 在~~脚下at the bottom of 在~~底部at the top of 在~~顶上at/on the edge of 在~~边上13. in the course of 在~~过程中in the eyes of 从~~观点看来,在~~眼里in the face of 面对~~,尽管,纵使in the middle of 在~~中间in the end =at last=finally 最后14. on the eve of 在~~前夕on the side of 在~~一边15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时,有一段时间16. behind time 迟到,过期behind the times 落在时代后面17. at no time 决不in no time 立即,马上18. at one time = once time 曾经at a time = each time 每次at times = sometimes 有时at all times 经常,一直,始终at the same time 同时at the time 在~~的时候by the time 到~~的时候19. for a moment 一会儿for the moment 暂时at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当~~一刹那20. once or twice 一两次more than once 不止一次once more 重新,又once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔二.归类记忆1. be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial2. be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance3. to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight4. in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight5. by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire6. at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night7. out of breath / control / question / sight8. in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum/general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight9. on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle10. for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale11. by weight ( volume size number~~ / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/ mistake / hand / train ( bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat ~~ / air / land / force / day / nature / sight12. at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意/ work / night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large13. as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact14. above all / measure / normal15. before all / long / time / now / then16. after all / class / school17. out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/ doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /18. with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence19. beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example20. under age / discussion / test / way / repair三.组合记忆(1由两个词组成的复合介词.1. 以of结尾ahead of , aside of , because of , east of , west of , instead of , short of , lack of , regardless of 2. 以to结尾according to , as to , counter to , due to , owing to , next to , previous to , prior to , apostle to , relative to , subject to , subsequent to , on to , thanks to3. 以with结尾along with , together with4. 以for结尾as for , but for , except for , save for5. 以from结尾from above , from below , from among , from between , from beneath , from behind ,from over(2由三个词组成的复合介词.1. 以in开头in addition to , in advance of , in agreement with , in case of , in charge of , in comparison within consequence of , in consideration of , in (the course of , in contrast with , in the face of ,in favor of , in front of , in honor of , in (the light of , in the middle of , in the name of ,in need of , in obedience to , in opposition to , in place of , in preference to , in (the process of in regard to , in reply to , in respect of2. 以by开头by means of , by order of , by reason of , by virtue of , by way of3. 以at开头at the beginning of , at the cost of , at the end of , at the hands of , at mercy of , at the point of , at the risk of4. 以with开头with an eye to , with the exception of , with the purpose of , with reference to , with regard to,with respect to , with a view to , with the view of5. 以for开头for the benefit of , for fear of , for lack of , for the good of , for the sake of6. 以under开头under cover of , under pain of , under the present of7. 以on开头on account of , on behalf of , on the occasion of , on the part of , on the point of , on top of四.省略介词,意义不变1. I will share (in the pleasure with him.2. I spent two hours (in reading the article.3. I’ll write (to you a l etter.4. He plays (on the piano every evening.5. Smith has traveled (through China.6. They are fighting (against their enemy.7. Please fill (in the blanks in the following.8. The houses face (to/on the south.9. She scolded (at her child yesterday.10. It is (of no use talking.11. There is no use (in talking.12. We couldn’t prevent them (from getting married.13. He is busy (in preparing for the exam.14. I have studied English (for ten years.15. This shirt doesn’t fit (for me.16. I want a place to live (in .17. You ought to break (off this habit.18. She always share (in my troubles as well as (in my jobs.五.动词词组及短语1. 以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离,逃离break down 破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚break in 闯进,打断;使顺服break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始break out 爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise 失言break up 开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解2. 以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风,感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现,瞥见catch up with 赶上,追及,追上3. 以come为中心的词组come across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击come back 回来;恢复,复原come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒come from 来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成come into power 开始执政,当权,当选come into use 开始使用,获得应用come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题被提出come out 出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密泄露come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于come to an end 终止,结束come to know 开始了解到come true 实现,成为现实;证实come up 走近;上楼;长出,发芽4. 以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费do good to (=do sb. good 有益于do harm to (=do sb. good 有害于do its work 有效,有作用do much 极有用do wrong to 做错do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业d o one’s utmost 尽力而为do proud 足以使~~骄傲do sb. justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing,etc. 搞卫生do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮do with 和~~相处,忍受,处理do without 不需要,不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和~~很有关系have nothing to do with 与~~无关have something to do with 和~~有关in doing so=in so doing 这时,在这种情况下That will do. 行了;够了5. 以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊,走动,旅行;流传get above oneself 自视高傲get accustomed to 习惯于,对~~习以为常get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解get ahead of 胜过,超过get along 前进,进步;同意;离去get along with 与~~相处get at 发现,了解;掌握;攻击get away 离开,逃脱get back 取回,回来;报复get behind 落后;识破get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁get down to 认真对待,静下心来get familiar with 熟悉get hold of 获得,取得get home 到家get in 进入,陷入;牵涉get off 送走;脱下(衣服;下车;动身get on 上车；穿上；进步，使前进；成功；相处 get upon with 进步；在~~方面获得成功get one’s hand in 熟悉；习惯 get out of 由~~出来，从~~得出；避免；退休get over 越过；恢复，痊愈；克服；完成 get ready for 为~~作准备 get rid of 除去，去掉；免除，摆脱 get through 到达，完成，通过；及格 get together 积聚，积累；商谈，取得一致意见 get up 起床，起立；研究，钻研；致力于；安排，组织 get used to 习惯于 have got to do 不得不，必须 6. 以 give 为中心的词组 be given to 沉溺于，癖好 give about 分配；传播 give and take 相互迁就 give away 赠送；牺牲；泄露；颁发 give back 归还 give cause 给予~~的理由 give ear to 侧耳倾听 give forth 发出，放出；发表 give in 屈服，让步，投降 give in to 同意，接受；向~~让步 give off 发出（烟，气味） give oneself out to be/as 自称为 give oneself up to 专心于；向~~自首 give out 分发，公布 give place to 让位于，被~~所替代 give rise to 引起，导致；使~~发生 give sb. to understand 通知某人 give up 放弃；停止 give way to 让步，退却；屈服于 7. 以 look 为中心的词组 look about 四下环顾；查看 look after 照顾，看管 look around 东张西望 look at 注视，着眼于 look back 回顾 look for 寻找；期待，期望 look down on 俯视；轻视 look forward to 盼望，期待 look into 窥视；调查；浏览 look like 看起来象 look on 旁观；面向 look out 向外看；注意；当心，堤防 look over 从上面看过去；检查 look through 透过~~看去；看穿；浏览 6/8look up to 仰望，尊敬 8. 以 make 为中心的词组 be made from 由~~原料制成 be made of 由~~材料制成 be made up of 由~~组成 make a fool of 愚弄，欺骗 make a mistake 弄错 make a point of doing 强调；认为~~重要；决心，坚持 make advantages/use of 使用，利用 make after 追求，追赶 make believe 假装 make certain 确信，把~~弄清楚 make contact with 接通，与~~接触，与~~联系 make for 去向，向~~前进；有利于 make friends with 和~~交友 make into 把~~制成，使~~转变为make much of 重视；理解；赏识make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事make one’s own 当作自己的看待 make oneself at home 随便，别拘束 make out 填写；开支票；理解；辨认 make the best of 尽量利用；极为重视 make up 弥补，修理；赔偿，补偿；起草；编造；化装 make up to 接近，巴结；向~~求爱 make way for 为~~让路，让路于 on the make 急求成功；增加 9. 以 put 为中心的词组 put aside 把~~放在一边；搁置；排除 put away 把~~放好，把~~收拾, 把~~收起来；储藏；吃喝，吃掉 put back 把~~放回原处；驳回 put down 放下；镇压；制止；记下；削减；降落 put forward 提出；拨快；建议，推荐；提倡，倡议 put ~~ into 把~~放入；插入；翻译成 put off 推迟，延期；消除；推脱，推辞 put on 上演；穿上，带上put one’s heart into 全神贯注，专心致志 put up 举起，挂起；提名，推荐；陈列 put up with 忍受，容忍 10. 以 take 为中心的词组 be taken aback 吃惊 take a seat 就坐 take a shower 淋浴，洗澡 take aim 瞄准，设立目标 take away 拿走，减去；夺去 take ~~ by surprise 出奇制胜 take care of 当心，注意；照顾；提防；谨慎；处理，对付；负责 take ~~ for 把~~当作 7/8take off 脱去，除去；离开；起飞；模仿；起程；致死；复制，作副本；减弱take office 就职，上任take one’s place 就坐，入坐take one’s temperature 量体温 take part in 参与，参加 take place = happen 发生，举行 take the place of 代替 take pride in 以~~为荣，对~~骄傲 take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊 take it easy 别着急，慢慢来11. 以 turn 为中心的词组 give a new turn to 对~~予以新的看法in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事 out of turn 不按次序的，不合适宜的take one’s turn to do 轮到做 turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见 turn against 背叛，采取敌对态度 turn back 折回，往回走 turn down 折叠，翻下，驳回，拒绝考虑 turn into 走进；变成，变为 turn to ~~for help 求助于 turn off 关上（自来水，电器开关）；解雇，辞退；避开（问题）；制造；生产 turn on 打开（自来水，电器开关）；反对；依靠，依赖，取决于turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向 turn out 培养；证明是；制成；实际情况是 turn out to be 原来是，证明是，结果是 turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页，重新开始，改过自新turn (around 旋转，转过身来；改变意见；采取新政策 turn to 变成；着手于 turn upside down 颠倒过来，翻过来；使陷入混乱 8/8。
高考英语介词知识点真题汇编附解析
高考英语介词知识点真题汇编附解析一、选择题1．The comments which he made _________ marketing bothered his boss greatly.A．being concerned B．concernedC．be concerned D．concerning2．What time is it now? My watch is________.A．out of shape B．out of placeC．out of step D．out of order3．You say the manager might not agree to the plan? ________, I will not put it forward in the meeting tomorrow morning.A．In no case B．In any caseC．In case D．In that case4．China successfully launched a spacecraft on the far side of the moon, which, _____ misunderstanding, is not always dark.A．similar to B．familiar toC．contrary to D．superior to5．Summer is already approaching, but the garden’s construction is________completion. A．apart from B．regardless of C．on account of D．far from6．The candidate is not likely to win_____the fact that many voters have voiced their public disapproval.A．in case of B．in honor of C．in view of D．in favor of 7．We students should work hard and ________, we must believe in ourselves.A．in all B．above all C．after all D．at all8．This poem describes the painful feelings of a man in love with someone who does not love him ______.A．in turn B．in returnC．for return D．for turn9．I can’t see the words on the blackboard. Your head is ________.A．on the way B．in a way C．by the way D．in the way 10．The band was ____________ big, but they had a following in the Northwest and in various college towns between here and Chicago.A．in exchange for B．by no meansC．in terms of heartbreak D．on behalf of11．_______ the right decision _______ our future is probably the most important thing we will ever do in our life.A．Making, concerned B．Make, concerningC．To make, concerned D．Making, concerning12．Few people are as successful as Harrison ________ his age, and to be honest, he looks very young ________ his age.A．of…at B．by…for C．at…for D．in…at13．He gave me an apple _____ a cake.A．by means of B．in place of C．with regard to D．in exchange for 14．If you keep on, you’ll succeed _____. Wish you success in the exam.A．in time B．at one time C．for the same time D．sometimes 15．Rose was wild with joy the result of the examination.A．to B．at C．by D．as16．It’s a mistake to think of Harbin only ______ its ice-snow tourism.A．at the thought of B．in terms ofC．with the exception of D．in response to17．When a bird spots a hunter, _____ just flying away, it calls out in alarm and warns other birds. A．regardless of B．other than C．instead of D．rather than18．______ figure skating and gymnastics, there are no subjective votes made by judges in swimming.A．In contrast to B．In proportion to C．In association with D．In defense of 19．In many countries in the world, breakfast is a snack _____ a meal, but the traditional English breakfast is a full meal.A．less than B．better than C．other than D．rather than 20．You have to change your wrong attitude personal health now.A．towards B．from C．with D．in21．This special school accepts all disabled students, ______ educational level and background. A．according to B．regardless ofC．in addition to D．in terms of22．I'm afraid your type of humor might be a little ________ in such a formal meeting.A．out of character B．out of context C．out of use D．out of place23．1 wish I could do something _______ the kindness I have received from him.A．in search of B．in preparation forC．in spite of D．in return for24．In boxing, players should wear gloves and mouth guards ________ anything dangerous happens.A．in vain B．in a word C．in debt D．in case25．_________ this is the biggest progress you have made this term.A．In the way B．By the wayC．In a way D．On the way【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】考查介词。
英语高考介词专题复习(含答案)10
英语高考介词专题复习（含答案)10学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________评卷人得分一、单项选择1．You’ll pay_____that remark!A．off B．forC．back D．out2．Tom should not be sent to carry out the task for three reasons.________,he hasn’t had enough experience.A．For a start B．In other wordsC．On the other hand D．At first3．The city of Harbin is developing fast and the subway iscurrently.A．under building B．under attackC．under discussion D．under construction4．Ladies and Gentlemen,Italian wines are______special offer this week.A．for B．onC．in D．at5．Sometimes,people don't like asking questions appearing stupid and ignorant.A．in search of B．in memory ofC．for fear of D．in terms of6．Mr.Zhou is strict_______his students in class but very kind_______them after class. A．in;with B．with;to C．with;of D．in;to 7．The old man could buy nothing______.A．with his money to steal B．with his money having stolen C．with his money stealing D．with his money stolen8．You cannot imagine how she finished the race_____her foot wounded so badly. A．for B．when C．with D．while 9．After the dinner,I looked at the bill and found that it was200yuan,including the wine.A．after all B．at all C．in all D．above all 10．________much homework to do,he decided not to go to the cinema this evening. A．With B．ForC．Since D．Because11．The twins look alike,but they differ greatly________personality.A．from B．inC．on D．about12．He can't remember the age_________he met his wife.A．of which B．at whichC．in which D．on which13．The song by Taylor Swift is popular________teenagers across the world. A．between B．amongC．in D．on14．A major fire broke out at Notre-Dame Cathedral in central Paris,______the construction dates back to the year1163.A．where B．of whichC．in which D．whose15．A true gentleman won’t pretend to have those absurd manners which are necessary______we call the upper class.A．who B．in whichC．in what D．which16．To deliver the Brexit,British Prime Minister Theresa May had to make some policies______the needs of the British people.A．in company with B．in parallel withC．in tune with D．in touch with17．“Thank you so much for coming________my aid,”said Polly________relief. A．for;by B．to;inC．at;with D．by;at18．A good government never keeps the people________about important matters.A．in the dark B．in darknessC．in dark D．in the darkness19．________going into the classroom,I turned on the light because it was very dark.A．Upon B．FromC．During D．For20．He graduated________Tsinghua University.That is to say,he is a graduate________ university.A．from;of B．of;ofC．of;from D．from;on21．That is not a match.We're playing chess just____________.A．in use B．in comfortC．for fun D．for sale22．According to the media,after the museum opened to the public,the number of visitors every day reached30,000__________.A．in all B．at allC．as a whole D．on average23．__________my surprise,he made great success only in his thirties.A．To B．OnC．For D．With24．All children should get access to a high-quality education________their race,zip code or family income.A．depending on B．regardless ofC．due to D．apart from25．—How do you find the book?—It's______________a book.It serves as a really good guide to job hunters.A．other than B．more thanC．rather than D．less than26．Can you communicate with others using body language?A．by B．withC．at D．in27．You can study the grammar memorizing it.A．with B．byC．on D．at28．Breaking up is the business of the two lovers,________no other person should be involved.A．which B．in thatC．that D．in which29．This is not an economical way to get more water;________,it is very expensive. A．worse still B．on the contraryC．in short D．in addition30．The new product is beyond all praise and has quickly taken over the market________its superior quality.A．in terms of B．on account ofC．on behalf of D．on top of31．This was returned because the person________this letter was addressed had died three years ago.A．to whom B．to whichC．which D．whom32．I think the short stories by Dickens are very popular the children. A．are written,for B．are written,amongC．written,among D．written,between33．At the railway station,the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was_______.A．out of sight B．out of reachC．out of order D．out of place34．--Does the young man_____there have possession of the company?--No,The company is_____his father.A．standing;in the possession of B．stood;in the possession of C．standing;in possession of D．stand;in possession of35．In many countries in the world,breakfast is a snack______a meal,but the traditional English breakfast is a full meal.A．less than B．more thanC．other than D．rather than36．Mother was always scolding him for leaving things_____,but to her satisfaction,he_____them______today.A．in order；put；in order B．on order；place；in order C．out of order；put；in order D．by order；place；in order37．He was_______his bravery in his fight with the robber．A．honoured with B．honoured asC．in honour of D．honoured for38．Cambridge gave a positive answer inquiries on whether it recognizes gaokao scores. A．in favor of B．in response toC．in salute to D．in consequence of39．Some experts think,________genes,intelligence also depends on an adequate diet,a good education and a nice home environment.A．instead of B．except forC．apart from D．far from40．It was believed that conference rooms were equipped______.A．by far B．at faultC．at great expense D．in focus41．The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is that one can be entirely_____dust. A．set free B．for freeC．free from D．free with42．I have offered to paint the house______a week’s accommodation.A．in exchange for B．with the exception ofC．exclude from D．exchange ideas with43．Let’s buy some champagne(香槟)_________their victory in the football match. A．in preparation for B．in company withC．in celebration of D．in the hope of44．He had unraveled the truths behind important questions,but his studies had taken him to a point beyond which he could not seem to go.He had tried__________to establish a relationship with an alchemist.But the alchemists were strange people,who thought only about themselves,and almost always refused to help him.A．in vain B．in a flashC．in return D．in possession45．Having been treated in the hospital for as long as six months,the man injured in the car crash is now eventually back_______his feet.A．at B．inC．on D．to评卷人得分二、用适当的词完成句子单句语法填空46．(2019·浙江高考)The answer__________this question is not clear.47．(2018·浙江学考)One cup of coffee__________the late afternoon or evening will cause them to stay awake almost all night.48．(2018·浙江高考)If you are not going to suffer this problem,then I suggest that the next time you go to your mum’s home__________dinner,get a few cooking tips from her. 49．(2017·浙江学考)You wouldn’t think that a few months of exercise in your teens would be enough__________the rest of your life.50．(2019·全国Ⅰ)Modern methods__________tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s51．(2019·全国III)We were first greeted with the barking by a pack__________dogs,seven to be exact.52．(2018·全国Ⅰ)The review says it is more effective at lengthening life__________walking, cycling or swimming.53．(2018·全国Ⅲ)I was searching__________these three western lowland gorillas I’d been observing.54．(2018·全国Ⅱ)Corn uses less water__________rice and creates less fertilizer(化肥) runoff.单句语法填空55．(2019·全国Ⅰ)Modern methods__________tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s56．(2019·全国III)We were first greeted with the barking by a pack__________dogs,seven to be exact.57．(2018·全国Ⅰ)The review says it is more effective at lengthening life__________walking, cycling or swimming.58．(2018·全国Ⅲ)I was searching__________these three western lowland gorillas I’d been observing.59．(2018·全国Ⅱ)Corn uses less water__________rice and creates less fertilizer(化肥)runoff.60．(2017·全国Ⅰ)This trend,which was started by the medical community(医学界)__________a method of fighting heart disease,has had some unintended side effects. 61．(2017·全国Ⅱ)It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible crowds on the roads above as they travelled to and__________work. 62．(2017·全国Ⅲ)After school she plans to take a year off to model full-time before going to university to get a degree__________engineering or architecture.评卷人得分三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
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高考英语最新介词知识点知识点总复习含答案(1)一、选择题1．—What makes a good teacher?—A good teacher should be enthusiastic ______ his job and patient _____ his student. A．about; with B．in; of C．for; with D．about; for2．You say the manager might not agree to the plan? ________, I will not put it forward in the meeting tomorrow morning.A．In no case B．In any caseC．In case D．In that case3．So many closings, evacuations, shutdowns, ___ emergency response teams, the heroes of 9/11, the country virtually stopped what it was doing and gathered around TV screens.A．except that B．except for C．besides D．besides when 4．China successfully launched a spacecraft on the far side of the moon, which, _____ misunderstanding, is not always dark.A．similar to B．familiar toC．contrary to D．superior to5．We can communicate________people in every part of the world ________the Internet. A．with；with B．with；throughC．through；through D．through；with6．Natural dyes are now returning to popularity artists and craftspeople.A．with B．through C．into D．for7．Ch ina’s year-on-year growth in consumer price index ________ an almost eight-year high at 4.5 percent in November ________ higher prices of pork and other meat said the National Bureau of Statistics on Tuesday.A．hit; but for B．beat; due to C．beat; but for D．hit; due to8．She got married ______ the boy who always played jokes ______ her.A．with; on B．to; on C．with; to D．to; with9．We had to break _______ our house after our vacation because we had lost the key on our way back home.A．in B．out C．down D．into10．The young volunteer is always helping people without expecting anything .A．in turn B．in fact C．in need D．in return11．The food in this restaurant is good and the same is true_________ the service.A．about B．of C．over D．at 12．According to Baidu, the high-quality content of Cloud Music will reach massive users_______ Baidu’s app and video platform.A．in honor of B．in view of C．by virtue of D．by way of 13．The comments which he made _________ marketing bothered his boss greatly.A．being concerned B．concernedC．be concerned D．concerning14．everyone here，I wish you a pleasant journey back to your journey.A．By means of B．On behalf of C．In search of D．For fear of 15．Bless your heart, I know you didn’t break the vase ________. Don’t cry！A．on purpose B．by accidentC．on business D．by mistake16．She tapped me on _______ shoulder and teased me _______ my hair.A．the; about B．my; for C．the; on D．my; with 17．Privilege comes from Latin privilegium, meaning a law for just one person, and means a benefit enjoyed by an individual or group ________ what's available to others.A．within B．considering C．despite D．beyond18．____ making decisions, the human brain cannot be compared with the computer because in the long process of evolution the slow pace of life didn't require such an ability of the human brain. A．On behalf of B．In contrast toC．In salute to D．In terms of19．—Why did you choose Jennifer as the leader of the team?—No one was equal ______ her ______ skills and experience.A．to; on B．with; on C．with; in D．to; in20．—Did you plan to meet here?—No, .A．by accident B．by mistakeC．by the way D．by reason21．If you keep on, you’ll succeed _____. Wish you success in the exam.A．in time B．at one time C．for the same time D．sometimes 22．Try to discourage him ________ driving too fast, as it’s extremely dangerous.A．from B．into C．to D．for23．It’s the protection for the trees __________ really matters, ___________ how many trees are planted each year.A．what; other than B．which; or ratherC．that; rather than D．as; more than24．In the developing world, one out of 300 women die __________ breast cancer every year. A．as usual as B．as a consequence ofC．as for D．as to25．Personally speaking ,I’m ____ your plan.A．in consequence of B．in favour ofC．in response to D．in addition to【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题解析：A【解析】【详解】考查介词辨析和固定短语。
句意：——是什么造就了一个好老师? ——好老师应该对自己的工作充满热情，对学生有耐心。
分析可知，题目中涉及介词和形容词的固定搭配，be enthusiastic about sth, 固定结构，意为“对……热情；热衷于某事”，be patient with sb.，固定结构，意为“对某人有耐心”。
故选A项。
2．D解析：D【解析】【详解】考查短语辨析。
句意：你是说经理可能不同意这个计划?既然那样，我明天上午在会议上就不提了。
A. In no case决不；B. In any case无论如何；C. In case万一；D. In that case既然那样。
前后句子是因果关系，故选D。
3．B解析：B【解析】【详解】考查短语词义辨析。
句意：当时美国封闭并关闭了许多设施，同时开展了大规模的撤离行动，除了9·11英雄应急响应小组之外，美国几乎停止了一切活动，所有人都聚集到电视屏幕前。
A. except that除了…之外，引导宾语从句；B. except for除了…以外，不包括；C. besides除了…以外（还）；D. besides when除了当…时。
名词短语emergency response teams应急反应小组，表示不包括，故用except for。
故选B。
【点睛】except that除了…之外，后接句子；except for除了…以外，后接名词或名词短语。