英语专业大一综合英语综英答题纸A
全新版大学英语综合教程第一册Test1练习内容
全新版大学英语综合教程第一册Test1练习内容全新版大学英语综合教程第一册T est1练习内容导语：全新版大学英语综合教程除了学习课文内容，也要做习题来巩固课堂学习的'知识，下面是全新版大学英语综合教程第一册的测试，大家要认真做题哦。
Test Yourself (Units 1-4)Test Paper OnePart Ⅰ Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Example: You will hear:You will read:A) At the office.B) In the waiting room.C) At the airport.D) In a restaurant.From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they had to finish in the evening. This is most likely to have taken place at the office. Therefore, A) "At the office" is the best answer. You should choose [A] on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line through the center.Sample Answer [-A-] [B] [C] [D]1. A) Of all cities in California, Los Angeles has the largest population.B) San Francisco is as big as Los Angeles.C) One of the two cities mentioned is the capital city of California.D) Neither San Francisco nor Los Angeles is the capital city of California.2. A) Alice Wang was not a hard-working student.B) Alice Wang did poorly in the basic chemistry course.C) Alice Wang was far ahead of her class.D) Alice Wang did some hard thinking on the subject.3. A) Professor and student.B) Friends.C) Father and daughter.D) Classmates.4. A) Delivering a package.B) Writing a receipt.C) Signing the papers.D) Cleaning the house.5. A) Write a book review.B) Keep the book for a couple of weeks.C) Make a copy of a part of the book.D) Meet the woman.6. A) Lawyer.B) Teacher.C) Doctor.D) Consultant.7. A) She is late for class.B) She hates school.C) She is unable to finish class assignments.D) She has difficulty concentrating in class.8. A) He succeeded by working hard.B) He does not agree with Miss Walker,C) He believes in luck.D) He admires Miss Walker.9. A) Brian Wallace wants to make an appointment with Christopher.B) Brian Wallace is waiting in the conference room.C) Mr. Christopher does not have time to see Brian Wallace at the moment.D) Mr. Christopher will see Brian Wallace in the conference room.10.A) Take the woman to the park.B) Go and see his mother.C) Write a letter to his mother.D) Attend a birthday party.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 11 to 14 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. For what purpose did the speaker go to McCarley's Bookstore one day?A) To find a job.B) To talk to the owner.C) To meet a customerD) To get a book.12. Why did the speaker take the job at the bookstore?A) It paid well.B) She needed money to go to college.C) The boss was kind to her.D) It offered her a chance to help others.13. What does the speaker do now?A) She is a college student.B) She is a hotel maid.C) She is a mapmaker.D) She is a news reporter.14. What remains the same for the speaker in spite of changes in her jobs?A) She likes whatever job she is doing.B) She feels she is working for the customers instead of her employer.C) She takes pride in the achievements she has made.D) She tries hard to make sense of the world.Passage TwoQuestions 15 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.15. What is the passage about?A) Dining out.B) Table manners.C) Growing up.D) Starting a family.16. In what way is the visit to his hometown significant to the speaker?A) It was the first time he took his parents out for dinner.B) It was the first time his parents treated him as an adult.C) It was the first time he behaved as an adult before his parents.D) It was the first time he was called "mister".17. What can we infer from the passage?A) The family used to go to a restaurant for dinner when they got together.B) The waiter usually places the bill in the middle of the table.C) The speaker's father used to pay their restaurant bills.D) Parents usually regard their children as grown up when they reach 13.Passage ThreeQuestions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.18. What is the relationship between Rhonda and the speaker?A) Colleagues.B) Former classmates.C) Neighbors.D) Relatives.19. When did the speaker's friendship with Rhonda start?A) When Rhonda invited her to tea.B) When they took a trip abroad together.C) When they visited the zoo together.D) When the speaker took Rhonda to a movie.20. What are the times the speaker remembers best of her friendship with Rhonda?A) When she refused to take Rhonda's advice.B) When Rhonda came to her help when she was in need.C) When she gave up her plans to help Rhonda.D) When Rhonda shared joy in her accomplishments.。
综合英语试题第一册(15)
《综合英语》第一册（15单元）(10points).column A column B( )1.define A. force somebody to do something( )2.impose B. describe or state someting( )3. evaluate C. keep( )4. beam D.prohibit especially by legal means or social pressure ( )5. hazard E. increase( )6. ban F.smile brightly and happyly( )7. influence G.quite the opposite( )8. boost H.danger( )9. by contrast I.have an impact on( )10. maintain J.assess in order to make a judgmentA. listen toB. had listened toC. would had listened toD. should listen to( )16. "What do you think of the book?" "Oh, excellent, It's worth______ a second time.‖A. readingB. being readC. to readD. to be read( )17. In this sense, bad things ________into good things.A. can turnB. can be turnedC. can be to turnD. should turn( )18. There are a lot of school children in the long line outside, ______ to get tickets for the show.A. hurriedB. excitedC. eagerD. worried( )19. The children are ______ in a great deal of outdoor activities.A. occupiedB. enteredC. dealtD. engaged( )20.It may be difficult to do at first. But don’t let this________ you.A. encourageB. encouragedC. discourageD. discouraged( )21.He is the kind of person you _______ love or hate.A. bothB. allC. neitherD. either( )22.She promised to _______ our wishes.A. inspectB. expectC. exceptD. respect( )23.I hate it when strangers ask me _______ about my private life.A. questionB. questionsC. problemD. problems( )24.These shoes were _______ cheap.A. amazeB. amazedC. amazinglyD. amazing( )25.All the ________ on this street look the same.worth of heavy metals like manganese, chromium and nickel each day. This in a city that requires school cafeterias to serve organic meals. Great, I thought, organic lunch, toxic campus.Since December, when the report came out, the mayor, neighborhood activists（活跃分子）and various parent-teacher associations have engaged in a fierce battle over its validity: over the guilt of the steel-casting factory on the western edge of town, over union jobs versus children’s health and over what, if anything, ought to be done. With all sides presenting their own experts armed with conflicting scientific studies, whom should parents believe? Is there truly a threat here, we asked one another as we dropped off our kids, and if so, how great is it? And how does it compare with the other, seemingly perpetual health scares we confront, like panic over lead in synthetic athletic fields? Rather than just another weird episode in the town that brought you protesting environmentalists, this latest drama is a trial for how today’s parents perceive risk, how we try to keep our kids safe—whether it’s possible to keep them safe—in what feels like an increasingly threatening world. It raises the question of what, in o ur time, ―safe‖ could even mean.―There’s no way around the uncertainty,‖ says Kimberly Thompson, president of Kid Risk, a nonprofit group that studies children’s health. ―That means your choices can matter, but it also means you aren’t going to know if they do.‖ A 2004 report in the journal Pediatrics explained that nervous parents have more to fear from fire, car accidents and drowning than from toxic chemical exposure. To which I say: Well, obviously. But such concrete hazards are beside the point. It’s the dangers parents can’t—and may never—quantify that occur all of sudden. That’s why I’ve rid my cupboard of microwave food packed in bags coated with a potential cancer-causing substance, but although I’ve lived blocks from a major faultline(地质断层) for more than 12 years, I still haven’t bolted our bookcases to the living room wall.26. What does a recent investigation by USA Today reveal?A) Heavy metals in lab tests threaten children’s health in Berkeley.B) Berkeley residents are quite contented with their surroundings.C) The air quality around Berkeley’s school campuses is poor.D) Parents in Berkeley are over-sensitive to cancer risks their kids face.27. What response did USA Today’s report draw?A) A heated debate.B) Popular support.C) Widespread panic.D) Strong criticism.28. How did parents feel in the face of the experts’ studies?A) They felt very much relieved.B) They were frightened by the evidence. C) They didn’t know who to believe.D) They weren’t convinced of the results.29. What is the view of the 2004 report in the journal Pediatrics?A) It is important to quantify various concrete hazards.B) Daily accidents pose a more serious threat to children.C) Parents should be aware of children’s health hazards.D) Attention should be paid to toxic chemical exposure.30. Of the dangers in everyday life, the author thinks that people have most to fear from__________.A) the uncertainB) the quantifiableC) an earthquakeD) unhealthy foodPassage TwoCrippling health care bills, long emergency-room waits and the inability to find a primary care physician just scratch the surface of the problems that patients face daily.Primary care should be the backbone of any health care system. Countries with appropriate primary care resources score highly when it comes to health outcomes and cost. The U.S. takes the opposite approach by emphasizing the specialist rather than the primary care physician.A recent study analyzed the providers who treat Medicare beneficiaries（老年医保受惠人）. The startling finding was that the average Medicare patient saw a total of seven doctors—two primary care physicians and five specialists—in a given year. Contrary to popular belief, the more physicians taking care of you don’t guarantee better care. Actually, increasing fragmentation of care results in a corresponding rise in cost and medical errors. How did we let primary care slip so far? The key is how doctors are paid. Most physicians are paid whenever they perform a medical service. The more a physician does, regardless of quality or outcome, the better he’s reimbursed (返还费用). Moreover, the amount a physician receives leans heavily toward medical or surgical procedures. A specialist who performs a procedure in a 30-minute visit can be paid three times more than a primary care physician using that same 30 minutes to discuss a patient’s disease. Combine this fact with annual government threats to indiscriminately cut reimbursements, physicians are faced with no choice but to increase quantity to boost income.Primary care physicians who refuse to compromise quality are either driven out of business or to cash-only practices, further contributing to the decline of primary care.Medical students are not blind to this scenario. They see how heavily the reimbursement deck is stacked against primary care. The recent numbers show that since 1997, newly graduated U.S. medical students who choose primary care as a career have declined byHow do we fix this problem?It starts with reforming the physician reimbursement system. Remove the pressure for primary care physicians to squeeze in more patients per hour, and reward them for optimally (最佳地) managing their diseases and practicing evidence-based medicine. Make primary care more attractive to medical students by forgiving student loans for those who choose primary care as a career and reconciling the marked difference between specialist and primary care physician salaries.We’re at a point where primary care is needed more than ever. Within a few years, the first wave of the 76 million Baby Boomers will become eligible for Medicare. Patients older than 85, who need chronic care most, will rise by 50% this decade.Who will be there to treat them?31. The author’s chief concern about the current U.S. health care system is __________.A) the inadequate training of physiciansB) the declining number of doctorsC) the shrinking primary care resourcesD) the ever-rising health care costs32. We learn from the passage that people tend to believe that __________.A) the more costly the medicine, the more effective the cureB) seeing more doctors may result in more diagnostic errorsC) visiting doctors on a regular basis ensures good healthD) the more doctors taking care of a patient, the better33. Faced with the government threats to cut reimbursements indiscriminately, primary care physicians have to __________ .A) increase their income by working overtimeB) improve their expertise and serviceC) make various deals with specialistsD) see more patients at the expense of quality34. Why do many new medical graduates refuse to choose primary care as their career?A) They find the need for primary care declining.B) The current system works against primary care.C) Primary care physicians command less respect.D) They think working in emergency rooms tedious.35. What suggestion does the author give in order to provide better health care?A) Bridge the salary gap between specialists and primary care physicians.B) Extend primary care to patients with chronic diseases.C) Recruit more medical students by offering them loans.第一册（15单元）答题纸《综合英语》6. 7. 8. 9. 10.Ⅱ. Choose the right word and complete the following sentences:(15points )11. 12. 13. 14. 15.16. 17. 18. 19. 20.21. 22. 23. 24. 25Ⅲ.Reading comprehension: this part is to test your reading ability. There are 2passages for you to fulfill. After reading the following passages, youwill find 5questions. For each question there are 4 choices marked A),B), C), D).you should mark the correct choice and mark thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.(20points)26. 27. 28. 29. 3031. 32. 33. 34. 35.Ⅳ. Fill in the blanks with the proper words and expressions given below,changing the form if necessary.(15points)36. 37. 38. 39. 40.41. 42. 43. 44. 45.Ⅴ. Translate the following sentences into English. (25points)46.____________________________________________________________________47.____________________________________________________________________48.____________________________________________________________________49.____________________________________________________________________50.____________________________________________________________________VI.Writing ( 15 points )Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write acomposition on the topic It Pays to Be Honest. You should write at least150 words according to the outline given below in Chinese.Should Parents Send Their Kids to Art Classes?第一册（15单元）答案I.Choose the definition from column B that best matches each work in column A (10points).1.B2.A3.J 4F. 5.H6. D7.I8.E9.G 10.CⅡ. Choose the right word and complete the following sentences: (15points )11. –15 BABAB 16-20 DBCDC 21-25 DDBCAⅢ.Reading comprehension: this part is to test your reading ability. There are 2 passages for you to fulfill. After reading the following passages, you will find 5questions. For each question there are 4 choices marked A), B), C), D).you should mark the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.(20points)26-30 DCABD 31-35BCDDAⅣ. Fill in the blanks with the proper words and expressions given below, changing the form if necessary.(15points)36. application 37.particulars 38.customs 39. official 40.retiredmunication 42. personal 43. reservation 44.flights 45.opportunitiesⅤ. Translate the following sentences into English. (25points)46. It depends on how often you wear it47. to be a challenge to many traditional concepts48. could have attended the meeting in person (by himself)49. balanced diet is essential to health50.The new peace treaty bans all tests of unclear weapons.VI.Writing ( 15 points )Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic Should Parents Send Their Kids to Art Classes?. You should write at least 150 words according to the outline given below in Chinese.15分—13分要求：内容切题，清楚表达文章内涵，文字连贯，句式有变化，句子结构和用词正确，文章长度符合要求。
大一英语考试题型及答案
大一英语考试题型及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听对话，选择正确答案。
（每题2分，共10分）(1) What did the man do last night?A. Went to the cinemaB. Stayed at homeC. Visited his friend(2) Where are they going to meet?A. At the libraryB. At the parkC. At the restaurant(3) What time does the train leave?A. At 8:00B. At 9:00C. At 10:00(4) How much is the ticket?A. $10B. $20C. $30(5) What does the woman suggest doing?A. Going shoppingB. Watching a movieC. Having dinner together2. 听短文，完成信息填空。
（每空1分，共10分）The speaker talks about his/her first day at college. He/she felt (1)_____ because there were so many new faces. The first class was (2)_____, which was quite interesting.After class, he/she went to the (3)_____ and had lunch with some new friends. In the afternoon, he/she attended a(4)_____ about campus life. The speaker is looking forward to(5)_____ in the coming semester.二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读下列短文，选择正确答案。
综英(一)(A)试题
A. BeingB. It being C. It wasD. To be
11.Looking out of the window,（ ）outside.
A. it was a young manB. there was a young man
A. was winningB. has won C. winsD. had won
4.John’s never been to London.（ ）.
A. And hasn’t TomB. Nor Tom hasn’t
C. Neither has TomD. Tom hasn’t neither
5.I’m interested in（ ）you told me that day.
7.I（ ）to attend a social gathering, but something came up.
A. have wantedB. had wanted
C. wantD. have been wanting
8.Cynthia said that she was not feeling well,（ ）
C. a young man wasD. I saw a young man
12.The house（ ）over there is to be completed next month.
A. being builtB. built C. buildingD. that was built
13.We had no choice but（ ）what we were asked.
大学综英考试题型及答案
大学综英考试题型及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The correct spelling of the word "opportunity" is:A. oppertunityB. opportuntyC. opportunityD. opprotunity答案：C2. Which of the following is not a verb?A. to runB. to jumpC. to readD. library答案：D3. The phrase "break a leg" is commonly used to:A. wish someone harmB. wish someone good luck, especially before a performanceC. suggest someone is clumsyD. indicate that someone is injured答案：B4. In the sentence "She is a quick learner," the adjective "quick" is used to describe:A. a personB. a thingC. an animalD. an event答案：A5. What is the past tense of "write"?A. wroteB. wrotesC. writedD. writes答案：A6. The word "their" is a:A. pronounB. adjectiveC. adverbD. conjunction答案：A7. Which of the following is a transitive verb?A. to sleepB. to listenC. to arriveD. to eat答案：D8. The idiom "bite the bullet" means to:A. literally bite a bulletB. face a difficult situation with courageC. avoid a problemD. be very hungry答案：B9. The sentence "She is taller than me" is in the:A. simple present tenseB. simple past tenseC. simple future tenseD. present perfect tense答案：A10. The preposition "in" is used in the sentence:A. "I am in the house."B. "I am on the house."C. "I am at the house."D. "I am by the house."答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The opposite of "hot" is _______.答案：cold2. The comparative form of "big" is _______.答案：bigger3. The verb "to be" in the past tense is _______.答案：were4. The possessive form of "child" is _______.答案：children's5. The word "because" is a _______ conjunction.答案：subordinating6. The phrase "a piece of cake" is used to describe somethingthat is _______.答案：easy7. The word "theirs" is a(n) _______ pronoun.答案：possessive8. The word "often" is an _______.答案：adverb9. The verb "to go" in the past tense is _______.答案：went10. The word "ours" is a(n) _______ pronoun.答案：possessive三、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）阅读以下短文，并回答问题。
英语专业大一综合英语综合英语A
I’ve been writing for most of my life. The book Writing Without Teachers introduced me to one distinction and one practice that have helped my writing processes tremendously. The distinction is between the creative mind and the critical mind. While you need to employ both to get to a finished result, they cannot work in parallel no matter how much we might like to think so.
The problem with the joke, of course, is that it's __49__ funny. The recent surveys on __50__ illiteracy are beginning to numb (令人震惊): nearly one third of American 17-year-olds cannot even __51__ which countries the United States __52__ against in that war. One third have no __53__ when the Declaration of Independence was __54__. One third thoughtColumbusreached theNew Worldafter 1750. Two thirds cannot correctly __55__ the Civil War between 1850 and 1900. __56__ when they get the answers right, some are __57__ guessing.
大学英语综合第一册第二单元答案
Long dialogue answer
Answer: C
Explanation: In the long dialogue, the speakers mainly talked about their travel plans. The man said that he had been to Europe and Asia, but he had not been to South America. The woman then recommended that he visit South America because it was also a very interesting place to visit. Therefore, the correct answer is C, which is "South America."
02
Reading comprehension answers
Answer to Article
• Summary: The article discusses the importance of learning English for non-native speakers. It highlights the benefits of English proficiency in career development, cultural understanding, and international communication.
Answer to Article
• Summary: This article explores the concept of cultural identity and how it is shaped by language. It highlights the role of language in maintaining cultural heritage and promoting cultural exchange.
大学英语一(4套AB卷试题及答案)
大学英语一（1-A）单选题1.I was afraid ________ being off by myself, away from my family for the first timeA. ofB. atC. butD. that2.I soon learned that my life was ________ me.A. up toB. towardC. out forD. onto3.As a result, I began to look upon myself ________ a different perspective.A. atB. toC. fromD. around4.____________ Louis went to his father’s workshop.A. Three-years-oldB. Three year oldC. Three-year oldD. Three-year-old5.One day, the pastor of Louis church told his parents _______ a school for the blind in ParisA. aboutB. onC. ofD. to6.Louis thought the officer‘s code was slow and the dashes took _______ too much space.A. outB. upC. downD. away7.The child __________ and fell down on the ice.A. slippedB. sprangC. stoppedD. fitted8.The poor boy was __________ with hunger and cold.A. faintedB. curiousC. shockedD. blunt9.Jenny ____________ to pass her driving test on the fifth attempt.A. managedB. controlledC. handled C. handled10.When the teacher ___________ the classroom, all the students stood up.A. cameB. arrivedC. appearedD. entered多选题1.What was the author of A Transition Point in My Life afraid of when entering college?A. Being away from homeB. Being not so smart as the new schoolmatesC. Being surrounded by the people he didn‘t know.D. Being unable to do well in his studies2.What did the writer of A Transition Point in My Life do in order to do well in his studies?A. Asking his friends to helpB. Going to class on timeC. Doing his assignment and handing them in.D. Making notes3.Why does Alexis Walton thin k that higher learning is necessary in today‘s society?A. Maintaining assurance of ourselvesB. Making other people confused.C. Becoming good at math.D. Making us be familiar with our environment and everyone in it.4. A university professor is different from a high school teacher in that ___________.A. he knows more about the subject he teachesB. he teaches his students how to learn the subjectC. he helps his students to study by themselvesD. he writes books for his students5.Braille was _____________.A. the only sun of the familyB. youngest child in the familyC. slow in his class because of his blindnessD. helped with his homework by his sisters and a friend6.Books for the blind to read in the Paris school _____________.A. were big and heavyB. were written with large and raised lettersC. were only of 14D. took much time to read7.Braille system___________.A. consists of dots and dashesB. was created when Braille was 15C. is only used in FranceD. uses six dots to express different letters8.For hundreds of years, people in Europe and America ____________ .A. thought tomatoes were poisonousB. did like the colour of tomatoesC. did not dare to eat tomatoesD. rejected to plant tomatoes9.The Wright brothers tried ______________ .A. automobilesB. kitesC. glidersD. The Wright Flyer10.What decisions did the author of A Transition Point in My Life have to make?A. When to go to bedB. When to eat, when and what to drink.C. What courses to take.D. With whom to be friendly是非题1.Short after you left, a girl came into our office looking for you.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）2.When you‘re away from your family, you have to be responsible to yourself.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）3.Tom fell and broke his leg. As a result, he would have to be away from school for a monthor twoY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）4.My friend told me how to play the game long ago, but I have forgotten it now.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）5.The earth is surrounding by air, which makes up its atmosphere.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）6.The book says that modern music was first developped in Italy.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）7.Don‘t you think watching TV has taken up too much of you r time?Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）8.“记着到那儿以后给我写信“的正确译文是：Remember to write to me when you will get home.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）9.The message had spread among the soldiers before they were delivered to the officers.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）10.Did it still rain when you came in?Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）大学英语一（1-B）单选题：1.When I first entered college as a freshman, I was afraid _______ I was not ableto do well in my studies.A. ofB. atC. butD. that2.I would have to make friends _______ them and perhaps also compete ______ themfor grades.A. to…forB. with…withC. at…toD. to…to3.However, after a short period of time, I had my life ___________ control.A. inB. atC. underD. within4.I really was not certain what I would do with the years _________ me.A. in the front ofB. ahead ofC. out ofD. away from5.Louis’s father was a saddle maker who made items out ________ leather.A. fromB. byC. throughD. of6.It took the workers two years ___________ the bridge.A. buildingB. builtC. buildD. to build7.It suddenly came _________ me that Mary hates fish.A. forB. atC. towardD. to8.The news has already _________ all over the country.A. imitatedB. spreadC. shockedD. increased9.Women, _________ men, have the right to work.A. as soon asB. as long asC. as far asD. as well as10.I had to work hard to ____________ the other students.A. keep away fromB. keep up withC. keep backD. keep out多选题1.How did the author of A Transition Point in My Life manage his college life?A. Set a study program.B. Buy some interesting books.C. Decide when to go to bedD. Go to class on time2.What mistakes did the writer of A Transition Point in My Life make at first?A. Taking his courses improperly.B. Using his time improperlyC. Staying in the dorm all dayD. Spending too much time making friends.3.What does Alexis Walton plan to do after his graduation after high school?A. Go to college.B. Pursue higher learningC. Begin a careerD. Make history in his family4.Devlin‘s Advice is written for the students _____________ .A. who have just finished their high school educationB. who have finished their college educationC. who have just entered collegeD. who were the freshmen in colleges5.Devlin‘s advice includes the pieces of _____________.A. being successfulB. enjoying your college lifeC. working hard at the subjects you don‘t likeD. taking college as the pre-life6.Braille was blind ________________.A. because he was born soB. because his father injured his eyes by accidentC. because he himself injured one of his eyes accidentally when he was threeD. because his good eye was infected and lost its sight7.How did Braille think about Charles Barbier‘s alphabet code?A. Complicated.B. The dashes took up much spaceC. UselessD. Slow to read8.According to Michael William, tomatoes were first found _______________.A. in North AmericaB. in Central AmericaC. in South AmericaD. growing wild in Peru9.Which of the following statement is true?A. A woman got fainted when biting a tomato.B. The courthouse tried the case whether tomatoes could be eatenC. Today‘s tomatoes are massively consumed at tables.D. Robert Johnson corrected the people‘s false attitude toward tomatoes.10.Flyer II was better than The Wright Flyer in that _____________.A. it had a stronger bodyB. its engine was more powerfulC. it could stay longer in the airD. it could change directions more easily是非题1.George is a very smart boy; he is one of the best student in his class.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）2.John was so comfortable and warm in bed that he didn’t want to get upY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）3.The boy said that he wanted to be a computer scientist when he grew upY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）4.In additionally, I have something else to do this weekendY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）5.“他们把数学老师视为他们最好的老师“的译文:They looked upon their math teacheras their best friend.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）6.My finger was injured when I tried to collect the broken glass by hand.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）7.I don‘t think quarrels will ever lead to any good results.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）8.Wanted very much to read himself, Louis decided to create a better way of readingfor the blindY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）9.It is fitting that October 1, the birthday of the People’s Republic of China,is picked up as the National DayY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）10.He is leaving for Beijing tomorrow morning.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）大学英语一（2-A）一、单选题1.__________ of us know what has happened in that place. It is no use asking ussuch a questionA. FewB. A fewC. LittleD. A little2.I send you my best wishes on ___________ of your silver wedding anniversaryA. occasionB. caseC. the caseD. the occasion3.There are so many reasons to say thank you. You were always there when you were________A. neededB. needingC. to needD. need4.The film reminded him __________ what he had seen in ChinaA. toB. forC. atD. of5.Nothing could keep their son _________ going abroad.A. forB. ofC. fromD. out6.She was running __________ outside her house, shouting for help.A. from and toB. to and fromC. up and downD. down and up7.I prefer to live in the countryside ___________ spend a lot of time travellingto work every dayA. instead ofB. would ratherC. rather thanD. to8.Believe it or not, our foreign teacher is quite _____________ cooking Chinesedishes.A. skill forB. skilled atC. well atD. nice on9.Mary _______ for the Normans for six months now. She _________ theNormans‘ rooms every dayA. works…cleansB. has worked…is cleaningC. has worked…cleansD. has working…clean10.While I was sitting the re, I examined every part of the room with my eyes“ canbe changed into__________.A.While I sat there, examining every part of the room with my eyesB.I sat there, examined every part of the room with my eyesC.While sitting there, I examined every part of the room with my eyesD.I sitting there, I examined every part of the room with my eyes二、多选题1.When Bob Burns was a boy, he occasionally had ____________ on his bodyA. bumpsB. scrapesC. inkD. cuts2.What does Bob Burns think of his mother?A. Gentle.B. Hard on her children.C. Best mother.D. Helpful.3.Wyverne Flatt‘s four grandparents wa nted to arrange for each kid to be placed_____________.A. in the neighbourhoodB. in an orphanageC. with a different uncle and auntD. with themselves4.Why did the man‘s business become so welcomed?A.He brought pleasure to his children.B.He got pleasure from his children.C.He served the customers pleasantly.D.His service was excellent5.Which of the following phrases describe the characters of Lisa‘s mother?A. A bargain shopper.B. Shy.C. Loving to socialize.D. Tolerant.6.Which of the following are the basic skills for running?A. Speed.B. EnduranceC. BalanceD. Gravity7.How to use gravity pull to save one‘s energy when running?A.Lean forward enoughB. Swing arms long to keep balanceC. Keep the leaning position in the entire courseD. Jump at times8.In Exercise: What Can It Do for You, people believe that exercise can help thembecome ________A. attractiveB. relaxedC. tallerD. healthy9.You can become relaxed by ___________.A. not smokingB. exerciseC. positive attitudeD. good diet10.If you have decided to begin your walking routine, you should ________A.pay attention to the weatherB. choose proper shoesC. set practical goalsD. find a good place三、是非题1.He didn‘t speak for long, but everything he said was around the pointY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）2.The monitor will be in charge when the teacher leaves the classroom.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）3.“The most difficult thing is to decide“ can be changed into “Nothing is sodifficult as to decide“.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）4.During the winter I decided that I would grow tomatoes when summer cameY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）5.The odd couple‘s personalities are quiet different.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）6.Most sports require athletes to be skilled at both speed or endurance.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）7.She seems so quiet, but actual she likes to talk.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）8.Tom was hit by a car when he was crossing the streetY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）9.What about reducing stress by exercising?Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）10.The body doesn‘t really start burning its fat stores untill after 30 minutesof activity.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）大学英语一（2-B）一、单选题1.The count ry didn‘t want to get caught __________ in another country’s warA. downB. upC. outD. outside2.He often takes weekends __________ his motherA. in visitingB. on visitingC. to visitD. visit3.Your contract is _________ and I think you have to look for another jobA. duingB. duedC. dueD. to due4.There was nothing quite so humbling ________ standing outside my elementaryschool classroom.A. soB. asC. thatD. upto5.But you were never _______ busy to help with a problem, or just give a hand.A. soB. tooC. suchD. much6.You can become a faster runner __________ learning and practicing runningtechniques.A. byB. withC. inD. through7.The disease is commonly ____________ heart attackA. know ofB. known asC. known forD. know as8.Is there anything ____________ that you like to do this afternoon?A. specialB. speciallyC. especialD. especially9.When we were kids, we ______ to Beijing for our holidays, but I ______ therefor years.A. go…am notB. went…did not goC. gone…haven‘t beenD. w ent…haven‘t been10.Actually, the less she worried, ____________.A. the better she didB. she did betterC. she did the betterD. the better she does二、多项题1.Bob Burns has the following reasons to say “Thank you“ to his motherA.His mother tended him very well when he was hurt in his boyhood.B.She kept him on the straight pathC.She mentioned him that he was in charge when he grew upD.She taught him by taking herself as an example2.What did Bob Burns‘ mother do for him when he was youngA. The laundry.B. The cooking and cleaningC. Letting him learn the basics in the kitchenD. Chiding him gently but right to the point3.I need some time to ____________ what has just happenedA. doB. think aboutC. reflect onD. think4.What did the children do to help the family?A. CookingB. Making farming equipmentC. FarmingD. Laundry5.Lisa Giacomo regards her parents as “an odd couple“ because they are oppositein ___________.A. personalitiesB. attitude toward moneyC. temperamentsD. clothing6.Which of the following phrases describe the characters of Lisa‘s fatherA. ConservativeB. Fond of champagne.C. A house bookkeeperD. Stubborn7.When sprinting, an athlete uses his ___________ to gain his top speed.A. heelsB. armsC. padD. toes8. A football player needs __________.A. speedB. thick legsC. enduranceD. powerful fists9.Practically,____________ can change your appearance a bitA. weight-liftingB. readingC. dietingD. exercise10.In Walk, Don‘t Run, walking is believed to be good for___________.A. heartB. weight lossC. helping solve problemsD. big appetite三、是否题1.Thank you for reminding me that someone is waiting for me in the officeY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）2.With no one taking care of him, the boy had to be on one‘s own after his father‘sdeathY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）3.This was given to me as a present on the occasion of I graduation from high schoolY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）4.Our computer was broken and we hoped the new one will arrive soonY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）5.This man‘s work had been the lo nely but joyful task of raising his family.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）6.Speed is the measure of how fast a person can runY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）7.But as with any other athletic skill, the more often one practices, the betterone becomes.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）8.This word has four seperate meaningsY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）9.Americans of all ages are running, jumping, and lifting weights to keeping inshape.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）10.These running techniques sound easy to learn and practice, but in a matter offact they are rather difficult.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）大学英语一（3-A）单选题1.The old farmer sent _______ his sons to come to his bedside, as he wished to speak to them.A. forB. awayC. offD. to2.I‘ve told you __________ not to play with fire, but you never listen to me.A. many timeB. now and thenC. time and time againD. here and there3.There are many interesting English books in my library. You can _________ a few to read inyour vacation.A. pick upB. pick outC. pick atD. pick apart4._______ the accident happened.A. After soonB. Soon afterC. Soon afterwardsD. Afterwards soon5.The younger brother spent much time ___________ the carambola tree and gained a good harvestA. to care forB. caring forC. cared forD. to caring for6.At last I‘ve managed ___________ my fear of public speaking.A. to overcomeB. to overworkC. to overdoD. to outcompete7.Did hear what _____________ David last night?A. happened toB. was happening toC. happened onD. was happening on8.He is staying at home these days. His arm hasn‘t healed ________ the injury.A. overB. fromC. offD. on9.At the stair corner, a running girl __________ and scattered the books in my arm onto thestepsA. ran over meB. happened on meC. clashed to meD. bumped into10.Though in great pain, he forced himself to exercise ______ and finally took a few painfulstepsA. daysB. everydayC. daylyD. daily多选题1.In The Treasure in the Orchard, the dying man ___________. 选BC也对A. was middle-agedB. had two sonsC. had an orchardD. had buried some treasure in the orchard2.What kinds of fruit grew in the orchard?A. bananasB. applesC. cherriesD. oranges3.When the two sons were digging up for the treasure, they _______________ .A. were in fact weeding the orchardB. found some precious stonesC. were getting rid of the stones in the orchardD. could sometimes rest in the tree shade4.At last the two sons found_________ .A. the treasure was some special stonesB. the treasure was that they had become good farmersC. the precious stones his father had hiddenD. the treasure was the good harvest after their hard work5.Choose the true statements about the connection between the younger brother and the carambolatree.A. He spent all his time caring for the tree.B. He hoped the tree would bear a rich crop of fruit.C. He decided to sell the fruit to his greedy brotherD. The carambola tree finally brought him some gold coins.6.In A Dinner of Smells, the poor man __________ . 选BC也对A. was a special person who could steal smellsB. had no money to pay for the smellC. couldn‘t sleep because the restaurant owner would take him to the court the next morningD. begged the wise mullah to pay for him7.While running, Ashley Hodgeson thought _____________ . 选BC也对A. The “Hooray!“ from the crowd was the loudest she had ever heardB. she could beat the girl ahead of her in the next year, but not that momentC. the crowd would keep watching her running until the last minuteD. she would not compete in track the next year8.Ashley Hodgeson __________ .A. lost the raceB. told the crowd her foot was injuredC. won the crowd‘s respect for her courageD. the running is not worthwhile9.Ashley Hodgeson concluded from the racing that ____________ .A. kindness and confidence make difference to peopleB. strength and courage are not always measured in medals and victoriesC. you would defeat the others if you kept onD. participants（参与者）should not try to win the race10.The leg-injuring boy __________ before he became a world-class runnerA. exercised every dayB. took painful stepsC. threw away crutches and tried to walk independentlyD. practiced running是非题1.We didn‘t consider him for the job, not because he was inexperienced, but because he didn‘tdo well in the test.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）2.We elected John the captain of our football teamY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）3.He wants me to give up my job when we are married, but I could never agree to that.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）4.“挣些外快”can be translated into “earn some extra money“.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）5.Owing to the storm, the flight was delayed for one and a half hours.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）6.I‘ve voiced my opinion at every meeting I‘ve attended to.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）7.I wouldn‘t lose courage even if I should fail ten times.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）8.What would you do if you were in his position?Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）9.Mike, rather than his brothers, is responsible for the loss.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）10.If it had not been for your help, I would have failed.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）大学英语一（3-B）单选题1.____________ the students‘ request, the teacher has begun to give them more chances to speakin class.A. To answer toB. To reply toC. In responsibility forD. In answer to2.The kid __________ his homework immediately after getting home from school.A. set upB. set toC. set offD. set out3.But I‘ve hidden a treasure in my orchard __________ you ___________.A. of…to findB. for…f indC. of…findingD. for…to find4.The price was fair. And they ___________ the bargain delightedly.A. agreedB. deniedC. acceptD. struck5.I will pay you in pure gold ________ .A. to what I eatB. for what I eatC. to what do I eatD. for what do I eat6.He helped us entirely out of ________ , not for moneyA. kindB. kindlyC. kinderD. kindness7.After five miles, Tara felt tired and started to ___________A. leave behindB. keep behindC. stay behindlyD. fall behind8.Hurry up! Everyone is waiting ___________.A. for you finishing your make-upB. for you to finish your make-upC. for you to have finished your make-upD. for your finish9.It is part of a teacher‘s job _________ self-confidence _________ his or her students.A. to place … onB. to put … intoC. to instill … inD. to jam … into10.Looking deep _________ his student‘s eyes, the teacher said seriously, “Tell me the truth.“A. atB. forC. ontoD. into多选题1.___________ believed it had always been a good orchard for years.A. The fatherB. One of the two sonsC. Both of the sonsD. Neither the father nor his two sons2.The treasure was supposed to have been hidden _____________ .A. right under the treesB. closely near the treesC. in the midway between two treesD. not too far from the trunks3.The orchard had a wonderful harvest after the father‘s death because __________ .选BC也可以A. the father had buried some treasure in itB. the weather was so favourableC. the two sons spent much time digging up the treasure without realizing they were in factcaring for the orchardD. no one disturbed them4.In The Golden Carambola Tree, the parents left ___________ to their two sons after their deathA. coinsB. goldC. housesD. land5.After exchanging（交换）his fortune with his younger brother, the greedy brother _________A. also found a chance to collect gold coins on the islandB. picked handfuls of coins for each piece of his fruitC. was brought home on the back of the phoenix successfullyD. had more than enough wealth, but he did not share it with his brother6.In Tracking Down My Dream, the writer __________.A. took part in a national meetB. took a 3200-meter raceC. had a strong desire to attend the sports meetD. fell behind ever since the beginning7.The enthusiastic cheer at the ending of Ashley Hodgeson‘s race was _________ .选BC也可以A. for the boysB. for Ashley HodgesonC. as loud as the one for the first girl who passed the finish lineD. the loudest one she had ever heard8.The girl bumped into Ashley Hodgeson and said __________A. they were cheering for herB. Ashley Hodgeson had got courageC. she would have quit if she were Ashley HodgesonD. she would take Ashley Hodgeson as an example9.The world-class runner ___________ .选BC也可以A. was naughty(淘气的）in his boyhoodB. had suffered a serious burning injury when he was a boyC. his legs were nearly to be amputatedD. was trained to be a racing athlete by a doctor10.Socrates _________ .A. was the wisest of the townB. liked to teach his students by illustrationC. wanted to drown（溺死）the boyD. taught the boy how to survive when under water 是非题1.This is the most difficult exercise he has yet done.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）2.I‘m tired of travelling; I‘d like to settling down in a small town.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）3.We‘d better start work straight away. Here, “straight away“ means “directly off“.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）4.You will have to buy some new shoes as these are used up.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）5.Scientist are interested in finding out if or not the earth‘s temperature is beginning toriseY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）6.I often mistake her as her sister on the phone.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）7.This book is as more interesting as the one I read last week.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）8.Several of the students was absent.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）9.It is time you cleaned out the drawers（抽屉）of your desk.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）10.The book is worthy of 15 dollars.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）大学英语一（4-A）单选题1.At that moment, few people ___________ the danger ahead.。
大一专业英语试题及答案
大一专业英语试题及答案一、词汇与语法（共20分）1. The new policy will come into _______ next month.A. effectB. useC. serviceD. operation答案：A2. Despite his lack of experience, he was soon _______ in managing the company.A. capable ofB. capable withC. capable toD. capable in答案：A3. The book is _______ interesting that I read it three times.A. soB. suchC. veryD. too答案：A4. _______ the heavy rain, we had to cancel the sports meeting.A. Owing toB. Due toC. Because ofD. As a result of答案：C5. The teacher asked us to _______ the composition within two hours.A. hand inB. hand outC. hand overD. hand down答案：A二、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答6-10题。
In recent years, there has been a growing interest in thestudy of environmental issues. Many people are becoming more aware of the importance of protecting our environment. Governments around the world are also taking actions toreduce pollution and promote sustainable development.6. What is the main focus of the passage?A. Environmental protectionB. Government actionsC. Sustainable developmentD. Public awareness答案：A7. What is the author's attitude towards environmental issues?A. NegativeB. NeutralC. PositiveD. Indifferent答案：C8. What is one of the actions taken by governments?A. Reducing pollutionB. Increasing pollutionC. Ignoring environmental issuesD. Encouraging unsustainable practices答案：A9. According to the passage, who is becoming more aware of environmental protection?A. Only governmentsB. Only scientistsC. Only businessesD. Many people答案：D10. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To criticize environmental policiesB. To inform about environmental issuesC. To promote a specific environmental organizationD. To argue against sustainable development答案：B三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的选项中选出一个最佳答案。
大一英语试卷 答案 和答案纸
学院2009—2010学年第一学期期末考试试卷 承担单位：经贸科技学院 课程名称：《综合英语》 试卷类别：A 卷 考试形式：闭卷 考试时间：120 分钟 适用层次： 阅卷须知：阅卷用红色墨水笔书写，小题得分写在每小题题号前，用正分表示，不得分则在小题 题号前写0；大题得分登录在对应的分数框内；考试课程应集体阅卷，流水作业。
I .Choose the one that best completes the sentence (10points) (1)P hys ics ＿a us efu l s ubj ect. A.is B.are C.wa s D.w ere (2)A pa ir of sho es ＿wh at I n eed at t he mom men t. A.is B.are C.wa s D.w ere (3)T he ＿of th eir ho use s a re cov ere d wit h ＿ A.ro ove s,l eav es B.roo fs,lea ves C.ro ofs ,le afs D.r oov es,lea fs (4)T her e a re six ＿s tan din g a t t he sc hoo l g ate. A.po lic eme n B.po lic es C.po lic ema ns D.pol ice(5)H ow man y ＿are th ere in yo ur nei gh bou rho od?A.Jo nes ’B.Jo nes esC.Jo ne ’sD.Jo nes(6)T om has th ree ＿系(院)：——————专业：——————年级及班级：—————姓名：——————学号：—————------------------------------------密-----------------------------------封----------------------------------线--------------------------------A.bro the rs–in–l awB.b ro the r–in–la wsC.br oth ers–i n–law sD.br ot her s i n l aw(7)Whe re are my gl ass es?＿o n the de sk ove r t her e.A.Th ey areB.It i sC.Th ere ar eD.Th ere is(8)Mea sle s＿a l ong ti me to ge t o ver.A.ta keB.tak esC.sp endD.s pe nds(9)Thr ee day s＿too lo ng for m e t o w ait.A.isB.a reC.ta kesD.t ak e(10)Ou r n ati ona l f oot bal l t ea m＿won th e m atc h.A.ha sB.ha veC.ha s b eenD.h av e b eenII.R ead ing co mpr ehe nsi on (40poi nts)TEXT AThere are three kinds of goals: short-term,medium-range and long-term goals. Short-range goals are those that usually deal with current activities,which we can apply on a daily basis.Such goals can be achieved in a week or less,or two weeks,or possible months.It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation ,out long-term goals cannot amount to very munch without the achievement of solid short-term goals.Upon completing our short-term goals,we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed.The intermediate goals bukld on the foundation of the short-range goals.They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year,or they could even extend for several years.Any time you move a step at a time,you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step,you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow adn succeed.And as your list of completion dates grow,your motivation and desire will increase.Long-range goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing.We should never allow a long-term goalto limit us or our course of action.11.Our long-term goals mean a lot__.A.if we complete our short-range goalsB.if we cannot reach solid short-term goalsC.if we write down the datesD.if we put forward some plans12.New short-term goals are bulid upon__.A.two yearsB.long-term goalsC.current activitiesD.the goals that have been completed13.When we complete each step of our goals ,__.A.we will win final successB.we are overwhelmedC.we should build up confidence of successD.we should strong desire for setting new goals14.Once our goals are drawn up,__.A.we should stick to them until we complete themB.we may change our goals as we have new ideas and opportunitiesC.we had better wait for the exciting news of successD.we have made great decision15.It is implied but not stated in the passage that ___.A.those who habe long-term goals will succeedB.writing down the dates may discourage youC.the goal is only a guide for us to reach our desinationD.every should have a goalTEXT BThere are two factors which determine an individual's intelligence. The first is the sort of brain he is born with. Human brains differ considerably, some being more capable than others. But no matter how good a brain he has to begin with, an individual will have a low order of intelligence unless he has opportunities to learn. So the second factor is what happens to the individual—the sort of environment in which he is reared. If an individual is handicapped envionmentally ,it is likely that his brain will fail to develop and he will never attain the level of intelligence of which he is capable.The importance of environment in determining an individual's intellingence canbe demonstrated by the case history of the identical twins, Peter and Mark X. Being identical, the twins had identical brains at birth, and their growth processes were the same. When the twins were three months old , their parents died, and they were placed in separate foster homes. Peter was reated by parents of low intelligence in an isolatedcommunity with poor educational pooprtunities.Mark was reared inthe home of well-to-do parents who had been to college. He was read to as a child , sent to good schools, and given every opportunity to be stimulated intellectually.This enviromental difference continued until the twins were in their late teens, when they were giben tesets to measure their intelligence. Mark's I.Q. was 125, twenty-five points higher than the average and fully forty points higher than his identical brother. Given equal opportunities , the twins , having identical brains,would have tested at roughly the same level.16.This selection can best be titled_________.A.Measuring Your IntelligenceB.Intelligence and EnvironmentC.The Case of Peter and MarkD.How the brain Influences Intelligence17.The beststatement of the main idea of this passage is that _____.A.human brains differ considerablyB.the brain a person is born with is improtant in determining his intelligenceC.environment is crucial in determining a person's intelligenceD. persons having identical brains will have roughly the same intelligence18.According to the passage , the average I.Q.is _____.A.85B.100C.110D.12519.The case history of the twins appears to support the conclusion that _______.A.individual with identical brains seldom test at same levelB.an individual's intelligence is determined only by his enviromentck of opportunity blocks the growth of intelligenceD.changes of enviroment produce changes in the structure of the brain20.This passage suggests that an individual 's I.Q.______.A.can be predicted at birthB.stays the same throuthout his lifeC.can be increased by educationD.is determined by his childhoodTEXT CThe economy of the United states after 1952 was the econnomy of a well-fed,almostfully employed people. Despit occasional alarms, the country escaped any postwardepression and lived in a state of boom. A n economic survey of the year 1955,a typical year of the 1950’s, may be typical as illustrating the rapid economicgrowth of the decade. The national output was value at 10 percent above that of1954 (1955 output was estimated at 392 billion dollars). The production ofmanufacturers was about 40 percent more than it had averaged in the yearsimmediately following World War 2. The country’s business spent about 30billiondollars for new factories and machinery. National income available for spendingwas almost a third greater than it had been it had been in 1950. Consumers spentabout 256 billion dollars; that is about 700 million dollars a day ,or abouttwenty-five million dollars every hour , all round the clock. Sixty-five millionpeople held jobs and only a little more than two million wanted jobs but couldnot find them . Only agriculture complained that it was not sharing in the room.To some observers this was an ominous echo of the mid-1920’s . As farmer’s shreof their products declined , marketing costs rose. But there were , among theobservers of the national economy, a few who were not as confident as the majority .Those few seemed to fear that the boom could not last and would eventually leadto the oppsite-depression.21. What is the best title of the passage?A. The Agriculatural Trends of 1950’sB. T he Unemployment Rate of 1950’sC. U.S. Economy in the 50’sD. The Federal Budget of 195222. In Line 4 , the word “boom” co uld best be replaced by______.A. nearby explosionB. thunderous noiseC. general public supportD. rapid economic growth23. It can be inferred the national from the passage that most people in the UnitedStates in 1955 viewed the national economy with an air of _________.A. confidenceB. confusionC. disappointmentD. suspicion24. Which of the following were LEAST satisfied with the national economy in the 1950’s?A. EconomistsB. FrmaersC. PoliticiansD. Steelworkers25. The passage states that incom available for spending in the U.S. was greater in 1955 than in 1950 . How much was it ?A. 60％B. 50％C. 33％D. 90％TEXT DIn the case of mobile phones, change is everything. Recent research indicates that the mobile phone is changing not only our culture, but our very bodies as well. First. Let’s talk about culture. The difference between the mobile phone and its parent, the fixed-line phone, you get whoever answers it.This has several implications. The most common one, however, and perhaps the thing th at has changed our culture forever, is the “meeting” influence. People no longer need to make firm plans about when and where to meet. Twenty years ago, a Friday night would need to be arranged in advance. You needed enough time to allow everyone to get from their place of work to the first meeting place. Now, however, a night out can be arranged on the run. It is no longer “see you there at 8”, but “text me around 8 and we’ll see where we all are”.Texting changes people as well. In their paper, “insights into the Social and Psychological Effects of SMS Text Messaging”, two British researchers distinguished between two types of mobile phone users: the “talkers” and the “texters”-those who prefer voice to text message and those who prefer text to voice.Th ey found that the mobile phone’s individuality and privacy gave texters the ability to express a whole new outer personality. Texters were likely to report that their family would be surprised if they were to read their texts. This suggests that texting allowed texters to present a self-image that differed from the one familiar to those who knew them well.Another scientist wrote of the changes that mobiles have brought to body language. There are two kinds that people use while speaking on the phone. There is the “speakeasy”: the head is held high, in a self-confident way, chatting away. And there is the “spacemaker”: these people focus on themselves and keep out other people.Who can blame them? Phone meetings get cancelled or reformed and camera-phones intrude on people’s privacy. So, it is understandable if your mobile makes you nervous. But perhaps you needn’t worry so much. After all, it is good to talk.26. when people plan to meet nowadays, theyA. arrange the meeting place beforehandB. postpone fixing the place till last minuteC. seldom care about when and where to meetD. still love to work out detailed meeting plans.27. According to the two British researchers, the social and psychological effect are mostly likely to be seen onA. TALKERSB. the "speakeasy"C. the “spacemaker”D. texters28. We can infer from the passage that the texts sent by texters areA. quite revealingB. well writtenC. unacceptable by othersD. shocking to others29. according to the passage ,who is afraid of being heard while talking on the mobileA. talkersB. the speakeasyC.the spacemakerD. texters30.an appropriate title for the passage might beA. the SMS effectB. cultural implication of mobile useC. change in the use of the mobileD. body language and the mobile phone!III.Put in th e m iss ing in for mat ion b ase d o n t ext (10po int s)Sidn ey Poi tie r w as a 31 A mer ica n b la ck act or and 32.Wh en he was33 ,he wan ted to be com e a n a cto r, so he we nt to see a dir ect or and Told hi m h is wis h.T he dir ect or ask ed hi m t o r ead th e p art of a34on th e s tag e. Bec aus e t her e w ere m any wo rds he di dn’t kno w,Sidn ey did n’t r ead we ll. Th e d ire ct ory di dn’t 35t his yo ung ma nas a n a cto r a nd let hi m 36th e s tag e. La ter Si dne y t hou ght a lot of thin gs.He37th at hi s re adi ng wa s too p oor a nd he w as38t o stu dy we ll. 39th e f oll owi ng six mo nth s, he spe nt as mu ch tim e a s40rea din g.IV.D eci de wh eth er ea ch o f the f oll owi ng st ate men ts is tru e or fa lse acc ord ing to th e t ext (10po in ts)41.W hen yo u l ook up on,you th ink yo u hav e m ore ti me tha n y ou nee d.42.B ut to war ds th e te rm yo u may s udd enl y fin d tha t tim e is r unn ing o ut.43.Y ou do n’t hav e eno ugh t ime t o c ove r all y our d uti es,so yo u get worr ied.44.S o y ou mus t b eco me the ma ste r o f tim e,n ot its se rva nts.45.T he m ore t ime you w ast e, t he e asi er it is to go o n was tin g ti me.46.I f y ou se rio usl y w ish to g et the mo st out o f c oll ege, y ou mu st put the tim e m ess age s i nto pr act ice.47.T he aw kwa rd fig ure a nd kin d u gl y f ace ha d bec ome so f amo us tha t his frie nds.48.H is bo ok we re tr ans lat ed in to ma ny di ffe ren ce la ngu age s and r ead all ove r t he wor ld.49.H e wa s re cei ved at the roy al c our ts o f Eu rop e an d a dmi red by m any king s.50.T hat ni ght ,h und red s o f pe opl e c ame to hi s w ind ow a nd cal l t o h im. V.Tr ans lat e t he fol low ing se nte nce s int o E ngl ish (20po int s)51.你似乎很难过。
综合教程英语大一下学期考试试题
综合教程英语大一下学期考试试题1、During the Spring Festival, people in Northern China usually eat _______ as a traditional Chinese food. [单选题] *A. pizzaB. dumplings(正确答案)C. hamburgersD. noodles2、11．________ big furniture shop it is! [单选题] *A．HowB．WhatC．What a (正确答案)D．What an3、---Excuse me sir, where is Room 301?---Just a minute. I’ll have Bob ____you to your room. [单选题] *A. show(正确答案)B. showsC. to showD. showing4、Since the war their country has taken many important steps to improve its economic situation. [单选题] *A. 制定B. 提出C. 讨论D. 采取(正确答案)5、It was（）of you to get up early to catch the first bus so that you could avoid the traffic jam. [单选题] *A. senselessB. sensible(正确答案)C. sentimentalD. sensitive6、A little learning is a dangerous thing, _____ the saying goes. [单选题] *A. likeB. as(正确答案)C. withD. if7、We can see ______ stars at night if it doesn’t rain. [单选题] *A. a thousand ofB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of(正确答案)8、She and her family bicycle to work, _________ helps them keep fit. [单选题] *A. which(正确答案)B. whoC.itD. that9、The classmates can' t（）Alice from her twin sister. [单选题] *A. speakB. tell(正确答案)C. talkD. say10、61．How is online shopping changing our way? ? ? ? ? ? life? [单选题] * A．of(正确答案)B．inC．onD．for11、Bliss, who worked in an information centre, began to work on the book in 1 [单选题] *A. 策划B. 上班C. 写作(正确答案)D. 销售12、There are trees on both sides of the broad street. [单选题] *A. 干净的B. 狭窄的C. 宽阔的(正确答案)D. 宁静的13、The paper gives a detailed（）of how to create human embryos (胚胎)by cloning. [单选题] *A. intentionB. description(正确答案)C. affectionD. effort14、It was _____ that the policy of reform and opening up came into being in China. [单选题] *A. in the 1970s(正确答案)B. in 1970sC. in the 1970s'D. in 1970's15、He has grown rich lately. [单选题] *A. 后来B. 以后C. 终于D. 最近(正确答案)16、Don’t swim in the river. It’s too _______. [单选题] *A. interestingB. easyC. difficultD. dangerous(正确答案)17、68．—How ________ apples do you want?—I want two kilos. How ________ are they?—They are 5 yuan. [单选题] *A．much; manyB．many; much(正确答案)C．many; manyD．much; much18、22．______ is convenient to travel between Pudong and Puxi now. [单选题] *A．It(正确答案)B．ThisC．ThatD．What19、( ) She keeps on learning English all the time. So far, she______three books of New Concept English. [单选题] *A. has learned(正确答案)B. have learnedC. had learnedD. learn20、I didn't hear _____ because there was too much noise where I was sitting. [单选题] *A. what did he sayB. what he had said(正确答案)C. what he was sayingD. what to say21、I haven’t met him _____ the last committee meeting. [单选题] *A. forB. since(正确答案)C. atD. before22、--What are you going to be in the future?--I want to be _______ actor. [单选题] *A. aB. an(正确答案)C. theD. /23、18．Monica wants to be a _______. She is good at sports and she loves teaching others. [单选题] *A．coach(正确答案)B．secretaryC．architectD．waiter24、The secretary was asked to_____of the waste paper on the desk. [单选题] *A.disappearB.dispose(正确答案)C.declareD.got rid25、Medicines are to be taken according to the doctor’s advice. [单选题] *A. 发放B. 提取C. 配方D. 服用(正确答案)26、—Mum, could you buy a schoolbag ______ me when you go shopping?—No problem.（）[单选题] *A. ofB. toC. inD. for(正确答案)27、Guilin is _______ its beautiful scenery. [单选题] *A. famous for(正确答案)B. interested inC. fond ofD. careful with28、—What’s the matter with that boy?—______.（）[单选题] *A. He is watching TV in his roomB. He takes his temperatureC. He was playing a toy carD. He hurt his right leg(正确答案)29、Jim will _______ New York at 12 o’clock. [单选题] *A. get onB. get outC. get offD. get to(正确答案)30、_______ is on September the tenth. [单选题] *A. Children’s DayB. Teachers’Day(正确答案)C. Women’s DayD. Mother’s Day。
大学英语综合练习一
大学英语综合练习一主讲：朱明高级工程师、高级技师、国家经济师高级国家职业技能鉴定考评员高级技能专业教师大学英语综合练习题一一、交际用语1-5题：阅读下面的小对话，判断答语是否恰当，恰当的选A(Right)，不恰当的选B(Wrong)，并将答案写在答题纸上。
1.- What would you like to drink, madam?- Can I have a glass of white wine?（）A. Right B．Wrong2. - Are you ready to order? （）- Yes. I'll have a chicken salad please.A. Right B．Wrong3.- How can I book a cheap hotel? （）- If l were you, I'd phone a travel agent.A. Right B．Wrong4. - Have you seen today's newspaper? （）- Yes, I am.A. Right B．Wrong5．- What's your job? （）- I'm a nurse.A. Right B．Wrong二、词汇与结构6-25题：阅读下面的句子，从A.B.C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
6. She's the person__ __owns the restaurant.A. who B．which C．what7. He's not tall ____ to play basketball.A. enough B．too C．very8. I missed the train, ____ I arrived at work on time.A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. If9. The book was rather expensive, but I bought itA. any wayB. even thoughC. anyway10. When I saw him, I ____ him ____ some money.A. asked, forB. ask, forC. asked, with11. A: Which jumper do you like?B: The red ____ over there.A. oneB. itC. that12. A: Could I see the manager now?B: I'm sorry you can't. He has ____ to Hong Kong.A. beenB. goneC. stayed13. You didn't order the cheese, ____？A. do youB. did youC. have you14. We built the house ____. Nobody helped us.A. ourselvesB. oursC. myself15. You have ____ done a very good job.A. veryB. indeedC. certainly16. Could you please tell us what kind of work ____ you have got experience?A. in whichB. whichC. at that17. Quick, call the doctor! I think I ____ my arm.A. have brokenB. breakC. am breaking18. A car hit her when she was walking ____ the road.A. acrossB. throughC. at19. I went to his house but couldn't get in. There was ____ there.A. no oneB. nothingC. someone20. Get up! Mary. Tom has ____ called you three times this morning.A. yetB. alreadyC. never21. The school telephoned to tell me that my son had hurt ____ playingfootball.A. herselfB. yourselfC. himself22. You ____ wear a uniform at school. You can wear anything you like.A. have toB. don't have toC. mustn't23. ____ the rain and the wind, he came on time.A. Apart fromB. In spite ofC. Although24. I can't sit here, this chair is very ____.A. uncomfortableB. discomfortableC. noncomfortable25.If I ____ you, I'd sell that car as quickly as possible.A. wereB. amC. was三、句型转换26-30小题：根据括号里的提示或利用括号里的词语改写下列句子，并将答案写在答题纸上。
扬州大学综合英语一级考试样卷
扬州大学综合英语一级考试样卷YZUCET Band1Part I Listening Comprehension (35 %)Section A: Conversations (15%)Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about whatwas said. Both the conversations and the questions will be spoken only once.After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read thefour choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Thenmark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through thecenter.1. A) In a school. B) At a theater. C) In a restaurant. D) In a bank.2. A) Yes, he likes it very much. B) Yes, he finds it interesting.C) No, he finds it very boring. D) No, he finds it very hard.3. A) $2.00. B) $6.00. C) $4.00. D) $5.00.4. A) Black. B) With scream. C) Iced.. D) With sugar.5. A) His mother wants him to do his homework.B) He has to finish his homework.C) He doesn’t know it is so lateD) His mother can’t sleep.6. A) He prefers not having one.B) He already has a good one.C) He ca n’t share the cost with his roommate..D) He prefers to have a roommate.7. A)Workers. B) Teachers. C) Students. D) Doctors.8. A) To wash the dishes. B) To ring the doorbell.C) To prepare the dish. D) To answer the door.Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9. A) He has a bad tooth. B) He’s leaving next week.C) He will be busy next week. D) He needs to find a job.10. A) His last dentist. B) His mother.C) A salesman. D) His friend.11. A) He works at night. B) He’s changing his job.C) He is a dentist. D) He only earns a little.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.扬州大学综合英语一级考试样卷 112. A) Both a final examination and a term paper..B) Only a final examination.C) Only a term paper.D) Either a final examination or a term paper.13. A) A report. B) A book review.C) A research study. D) A five-page composition.14. A) An essay examination. B) An objective examination.C) An open-book examination. D) A take-home examination.15. A) English. B) Psychology.C) Political science. D) Chemistry.Section B: Short Passages (10%)Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. After each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passages and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choicesmarked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the AnswerSheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16. A) When they don’t have a job. B) When they don’t have a car.C) When they can’t afford a house. D) when they live in a large city.17. A) Because the U.S. is a large country.B) Because Americans like to move around and be independent.C) Because the U.S. is called the nation on wheels.D) Because the U. S. lacks convenient public transportation.18. A) The car exerts great influence on American culture..B) Public transportation in the U.S. is highly efficient.C) Americans enjoy following a certain schedule.D) What Americans want most is fortune.Passage TwoQuestions 19 to 22 are based on the passage you have just heard.19. A) He thought experts were more needed there.B) He wanted to have a good time there.C) He was invited to work there.D) He didn’t like to stay in Shanghai any longer.扬州大学综合英语一级考试样卷 220. A) Nineteen. . B) Sixty-five.C) Eighty-four. D) Fifty21. A) The food in Nanping. B) The organization of the class.C) The discussion in the class. D) The cooperative spirit of the students.22. A) It was interesting. B) It was a valuable experience.C) It was not as helpful as expected. D) It was a difficult course to teach. Passage ThreeQuestions 23 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.23. A) She was driving along the country road.B) She was lying in a hospital bed.C) She was lying near a lonely road, trembling.D) She was telling a frightening story to a doctor.24. A) She was forced to enter a flying saucer.B) She was robbed by some creatures.C) She was stopped by a policeman.D) She fainted because of the side-effects of some drug.25. A) The woman made up a frightening story.B) The woman seemed to have been taken a long distance away from her home.C) The surface of the road was destroyed by an explosion.D) The woman had planned to leave her husband without telling him.Section C: Compound Dictation (10%)Directions:In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage isread for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from S1) toS8) with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from S9) to S11)you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can eitheruse the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your ownwords. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check whatyou have written. You are required to write down your answers on the AnswerSheet.Internet shopping is a new S1) ___________ of shopping. You no longer need to walk round hundreds of shops looking for the S2) ____________ you need. Nowadays, you can shop for just about anything from your S3) ____________. All you need is a computer which is S4) ____________ to the Internet. Shopping on the Internet is becoming S5) ___________ popular. In the United States, 50 percent of S6) ____________ have computers at home and 扬州大学综合英语一级考试样卷 3almost one S7) ____________ are linked to the Internet. Americans spent over US$2.5 billion on Internet shopping in 1998. This figure is S8) ____________ to reach US$11 billion by the year 2004.S9)___________________________________________________________________________________________________. Physical products include items such as books, CDs, clothes and food. These types of products are the most common purchases through the Internet. S10) _________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________, or you can download computer software through the Internet. Services such as S11) __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________on the Internet. You can also go shopping on the Internet for entertainment services and take part in online games or e-mail chats.Part II Reading Comprehension (40%)Section A: Skimming and Scanning (10%)Directions: In this section, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly. For the statements numbered from 26 to35, please chooseA(for Yes) if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage;B(for No) if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage;C (for Not Given) if the information is not given in the passage.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.The Human BrainMost of us learn basic facts about the human brain in our middle or high school biology classes. We study the subcortex, the “old brain”, which is found in the brain of most animals and is responsible for basic functions such as breathing, eating, drinking, and sleeping. We learn about the neocortex (大脑皮层), the “new brain”, which is unique to humans and is where complex brain activity takes place. We find that the cerebrum, which is responsible for all active thought, is divided into two parts, or hemispheres. The left hemisphere, generally, manages the right side of the body; it is responsible for logical thinking. The right hemisphere manages the left side of the body; this hemisphere controls emotional, creative, and artistic functions. And we learn that the corpus callosum (胼胝体) is the “bridge” that connects the two hemisphere. Memorizing the names for parts of the brain might not seem thrilling to many students, but new discoveries in brain function are exciting. Recent research is teaching us a lot about creativity, memory, the differences between men and women, and the relationship between mind and body.Left Brain/Right Brain: Creativity扬州大学综合英语一级考试样卷 4Psychologists agree that most of us have creative ability that is greater than what we use in daily life. In other words, we can be more creative than we realize! The problem is that we use mainly one hemisphere of our brain --- the left. From childhood, in school, we’re taught reading, writing, and mathematics; we are exposed to very little music or art. Therefore, many of us might not “exercise” our right hemisphere much, except through dreams, symbols, and those wonderful insights in which we suddenly find the answer to a problem that has been bothering us and do so without the need for logic. Can we be taught to use our right hemisphere more? Many experts believe so. Classes at some schools and books (such as “The Inner Game of Tennis and Drawing on the Right Side of the Brain”) claim to help people to “silence” the left hemisphere and give the right a chance to work.Memory --- True or FalseIn the 1980s in the United States, there were many cases of adults who suddenly remembered, with the help of a psychologist, things that had happened to them in childhood. These memories had been repressed --- held back --- for many years. Some of these newly discovered memories have sent people to prison. As people remember crimes (such as murder or rape) that they saw or experienced as children, the police have reopened and investigated old criminal cases. In fact, over 700 cases have been filled that are based on these repressed memories.However, new studies in 1990s suggest that many of these might be false memories. At a 1994 conference at Harvard Medical School, neuroscientists discussed how memory is believed to work. It is known that small pieces of a memory (sound, right, felling, and so on) are kept in different parts of the brain; the limbic system, in the middle of the brain, pulls these pieces together into one complete memory.But it’s certain that people can “remember”things that have never happened. Even a small suggestion can leave a piece of memory in the brain. Most frightening, according to Dr. Michael Nash of the University of Tennessee, is that “there may be no structural difference”in the brain between a false memory and a true one.Differences in Male and Female BrainsWatch a group of children as they play. You’ll probably notice that the boys and girls play differently, speak differently and are interested in different things. When they grow into men and women, the difference do not disappear. Many scientists are now studying the origins of these gender differences. Some are searching for an explanation in the human brain. Some of the findings are interesting. For example, they’ve found that more men than women are left-handed; this reflects the dominance of the brain’s right hemisphere. By contrast, more women listen equally with both ears while men listen mainly with the right ear. Men are better at reading a map without having to turning the map again and again. Women are better at reading the emotions of people in photographs.One place to look for an explanation of gender differences is in the hypothalamus (下丘脑), just above the brain stem. This controls anger, thirst, hunger, and sexual desire. One recent study shows that there is a region in the hypothalamus that is larger in heterosexual (异性爱的) men than it is in women and homosexual (同性恋的) men. Another area of study is the corpus callosum, the thick group of nerves that allows the right and left hemispheres of the brain to communicate with each other. The corpus callosum is larger in women than in men. This might explain the mystery of “female intuition”, which is supposed to give women greater ability to “read” and understand emotional clues.扬州大学综合英语一级考试样卷 5The Mystery of the Mind-body RelationshipThere is more and more evidence every day to prove that our minds and bodies are closely connected. Negative emotions, such as loneliness, depression, and helplessness, are believed to cause a higher rate of sickness and death. Similarly, it’s possible that positive thinking can help people remain in good physical health or become well faster after an illness. Although some doctors are doubtful about this, most accept the success of new therapies (e.g., relaxation and meditation) that help people with problems such as ulcers (溃疡), high blood pressure, insomnia (失眠), and migraine headaches.Questions 26-35 are based on the passage you have just read.26. There is no neocortex in the brain of animals other than human beings.27. Most people probably don’t use all their creative ability.28. Our memories can be improved by recalling childhood experiences.29. People can have memories of things that never happened.30. Newly discovered memories from childhood may turn out to be false memories.31. There is no real difference between the brains of males and those of females.32. There’s a growing number of evidence to prove that our minds and bodies are closelyconnected.33. Positive thinking can help people recover faster.34. When children grow into adults, the gender differences they demonstrated as youngstersdisappear.35. Hypothalamus controls people’s emotions.Section B: Reading in Depth (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choicesmarked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.Humans are social animals. They depend on groups for survival. An individual human being lost in a wilderness is capable of doing many things. But he or she will probably be thinking constantly about how much better it would be if there were other people around to talk to and to help.Because humans like to live and work in groups, they form couples and families; villages and cities; work groups, teams and other organizations. Language is the “cement” that holds these social groups together.Through language we can share ideas and experiences. The human mouth and throat are so constructed that we can utter a variety of sounds. Language is the device for matching certain combinations of sounds with the symbols for things, ideas and emotions. Our brains think in 扬州大学综合英语一级考试样卷 6symbols --- words and sentences --- as well as in the images that we receive from our senses. Thus we can turn experiences into symbols and communicate to other people through the use of language. Any one individual, therefore, can learn much more from others than he or she can discover alone. Language enables people to pass ideas from group to group and from generation to generation.Language is part of culture. Culture, in this sense, means all those customs, skills and attitudes that are part of the behavior of a particular group. The way you live, what you think and what you want in life are all affected by the culture of the group in which you are raised. Groups of people live in different ways. They may have different skills, organizations and art forms. Their family life may be completely different from yours.Human beings are inventive animals. They can even decide to change their cultures in order to meet new situations. They can choose to live in many environments and in a wide variety of ways. Of all living things, only human beings can choose where and how they want to live and then modify the physical environment to help them realize these choices. Acquiring the wisdom to make wise choices is the enduring challenge of being human.36. What is the most important thing that helps humans to form social groups?A) Construction. B) Language.C) Good behavior. D) Marriage.37. With language we can do all the following but ______.A) produce good health B) communicate to other peopleC) pass ideas from group to group D) turn experiences into symbols38. Which of the following is not affected directly by culture?A) Your way of life. B) Your thinking.C) Your senses. D) Your needs.39. In what sense are humans wise and different from other living things?A) Humans can change the environment to meet their needs.B) Humans move from place to place.C) Humans live in groups.D) Humans have a living place.40. The best title for this passage might be ______.A) The History of Human BeingsB) Variety of CulturesC) Humans Are Inventive AnimalsD) Language, Culture and Human Beings扬州大学综合英语一级考试样卷7Passage TwoQuestions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage.Learning how to write is like taking a course in public speaking. I’d ask whether anyone inclass had ever taken such a course. Invariably a few hands would go up.“What did you learn in that course?” I’d ask.“Well, the main thing was learning how to face an audience: not to be inhibited --- not to be nervous.”Exactly, when you take a course in public speaking nowadays, you don’t hear much about grammar and vocabulary. Instead, you’re taught how not to be afraid or embarrassed, how to speak without a prepared script, how to read out to the live audience before you. Public speaking is a matter of overcoming your long-standing nervous inhibitions.The same is true of writing. The point of the whole thing is to overcome your nervous inhibitions, to break through the invisible barrier that separates you from the person who’ll read what you wrote. You must learn to sit in front of your typewriter or dictating machine and read out to the person at the other end of the line.Of course, in public speaking, with the audience right in front of you, the problem is easier. You can look at them and talk to them directly. In writing, you’re alone. It needs an effort of your experience or imagination to take hold of that other person and talk to him or her. But that effort is necessary --- or at least it’s necessary until you’ve reached the point when you quite naturally and unconsciously “talk on paper”.41. The topic of the passage is ______.A) how to be a good writerB) how to be a good speakerC) how to express yourself with your wordsD) how to get rid of nervousness in public speaking42. The public speech course mainly teaches students ______.A) how to make an attractive speech using perfect grammar and vocabularyB) how to express themselves exactly and vividlyC) how to collect data needed and organize itD) how to get over their nervousness when making a speech.43. The similarity between making a public speech and writing is that ______.A) you have to do a lot of preparation work beforehand .B) you should get over your nervous inhibitionsC) you should know grammar and vocabulary well to accomplish themD) both of them have audience44. In the opinion of the author, public speaking is much easier than writing because ______ .A) public speaking requires less effort than writingB) it’s unnecessary for you to write a lot for speech and you can say anything as you likeC) you face the audience directly in public speaking while writing is otherwiseD) in public speaking, the audience have to listen to you whether they like it or not45. The author of this passage probably is a ______.扬州大学综合英语一级考试样卷8A) bossB) politicianC) writer D) professorPassage ThreeQuestions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage.Let children learn to judge their own work. A child learning to talk does not learn by being corrected all the time: if corrected too much, he will stop talking. He notices a thousand times a day the difference between the language he uses and the language those around him. Bit by bit, he makes the necessary changes to make his language like other people’s. In the same way, children learning to do all the other things they learn to do without being taught --- to talk, run, climb, whistle, ride a bicycle --- compare their own performances with those of more skilled people, and slowly make the needed changes. But in school we never give a child a chance to find out his mistakes for himself, let alone correct them. We do it all for him. We act as if we thought that he would never notice a mistake unless it was pointed out to him, or correct it unless he was made to. Soon he becomes dependent on the teacher. Let him do it himself. Let him work out, with the help of other children if he wants it, what this word says, what the answer is to that problem, whether this is a good way of saying or doing this or not.If it is a matter of right answers, as it may be in mathematics or science, give him the answer book. Let him correct his own papers. Why should we teachers waste time on such routine work? Our job should be to help the child when he tells us that he can’t find the way to get the right answer. Let’s end all this nonsense of grades, exams, marks. Let us throw them all out, and let the children learn what all educated persons must some day learn, how to measure their own understanding, how to know what they know or do not know.Let him go on with this job in the way that seems most sensible to them, with our help as school teachers if they ask for it. The idea that there is a body of knowledge to be learnt at school and used for the rest of one’s life is nonsense in a world as complicated and rapidly changing as ours. Anxious parents and teachers say, “But suppose they fail to lean something essential, something they will need to get on in the world?” Don’t worry! If it is essential, they will go out into the world and learn it.46. What does the author think teachers do which they should not do?A) They give children correct answers.B) They allow children to mark their own work.C) They point out children’s mistakes to them.D) The encourage children to copy from one another.47. Exams, grades and marks should be abolished because children’s progress should only beestimated by ______.A) the children themselvesB) teachersC) parentsD) educated persons48. What does the author think is the best way for children to learn things?A) By making mistakes and having them corrected.B) By listening to explanations from skilled people.C) By copying what other people do.D) By asking a great many questions.扬州大学综合英语一级考试样卷949. The passage suggests that learning to speak and learning to ride a bicycle are ______.A) not really important skillsB) basically the same as learning other skillsC) more important than other skillsD) basically different from learning adult skills50. The author fears that children will grow up into adults who are ______.A) unable to use basic skills B) too dependent on othersC) too critical of themselves D) unable to think for themselvesPart III Cloze (10%)Directions:There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C), and D). You should choose the ONE that best fits intothe passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with asingle line through the center.Everyone wants to be healthy and happy. __51__, illness or accidents may occur without any __52__. Frequently the person who is __53__ can be cared for at home if there is someone __54__ of looking after him under the doctor’s __55__. Sometimes arrangements can be __56__ for a visiting nurse to give the necessary __57__ once a day, or often, if necessary. The responsible one in the home __58__ on with the rest of the care during the __59__ between the nurses’ visits.The rapid diagnosis (诊断) and immediate treatment __60__ the spot of an accident or sudden illness, __61__ awaiting the arrival of doctors, is called the first aid and quite __62__ from the home nursing.When illness does come, the __63__ family is affected. Many adjustments have to be made __64__ the family routine needn’t be __65__ completely. Often it can be rearranged with home duties simplified to save time and energy, thus reducing __66__ on the family.The __67__ responsibility for giving nursing care is usually __68__ by one person, frequently the mother. __69__, in order that she may have some much needed rest, or __70__ she herself is ill, other members of the family should learn how to help when sickness occurs.51. A) Occasionally B) Unfortunately C) Actually D) Naturally52. A) reason B) notice C) warning D) signal53. A) weak B) patient C) ill D) healthy54. A) suitable B) appropriate C) capable D) able55. A) introduction B) control C) decision D) direction56. A) done B) made C) placed D) supplied57. A) care B) cure C) treatment D) training58. A) works B) carries C) looks D) depends59. A) break B) holiday C) interval D) course60. A) on B) in C) at D) from61. A) before B) while C) as D) until扬州大学综合英语一级考试样卷1062. A) similar B) distinct C) urgent D) separate63. A) all B) total C) whole D) entire64. A) and B) but C) unless D) since65. A) maintained B) neglected C) solved D) disturbed66. A) strain B) worry C) pain D) trouble67. A) technical B) overall C) minor D) reasonable68. A) consumed B) obtained C) assumed D) tolerated69. A) Consequently B) Moreover C) Unexpectedly D) However70. A) in fact B) in case C) as a result D) on the contraryPart IV Translation (15%)Directions: In this part there are 3 sections. In each section there are five sentences. You are required to choose only one of the sections that you have learned and put thesentences into English. Write down your translation on the Answer Sheet. Section 1 (New College English)T1.我认为电视科学节目的制片人应该承担起帮助公众理解科学的重任。
最新级《综合英语1》期末考试a卷-答案及评分标准
2011级《综合英语1》期末考试答案及评分标准Part I•Listening Comprehension (30分)Section A & B （20分）评分标准：20分，每题1分，答对就得分，答错为零分1-5 DCCBC 6-10 CBAAA11-15 ACDCD 16-20 ACBBASection C（10分）评分标准：S1-S8 每题0.5分，单词拼写错误不得分；S9-S11每题2分，答出主要意思得1-2分，单词拼写错误酌情扣分。
S1. grew S2. assistant S3. sailed S4. funnyS5. began S6. already S7. invested S8. debtS9. His speeches made people laugh and remember eventsS10. his later life was not a happy oneS11. his later works were more serious because of his sadnessPart II•Reading ComprehensionSection A (10分)评分标准：每题1分，答对就得分，答错为零分R1-R5 EHJCN R6-R10 IBMGOSection B (21分)评分标准：每题1.5分，答错为零分。
21-24 CCBD 25-29 CDCBA 30-34 BCDDBPart III Vocabulary (9分)评分标准：每题0.5分，答对就得分，答错为零分35-39 BDBDD 40-44 BABDC 45-49 BDADA 50-52 CBAPart ⅣTranslation (15 Points)Section A (5 Points)评分标准：采用整体评分。
1.翻译出全部内容，且语言流畅，得5分。
2.翻译出三分之二的内容，语言较流畅，得3-4分。