最新非谓语动词之固定搭配及练习题教案资料
英语非谓语动词教案
英语非谓语动词经典教案一、教学目标1. 让学生掌握非谓语动词的基本概念和用法。
2. 培养学生正确运用非谓语动词表达句子的能力。
3. 提高学生英语写作和口语表达能力。
二、教学内容1. 非谓语动词的分类：动词不定式、动名词、分词。
2. 非谓语动词的用法和句型结构。
3. 非谓语动词在句子中的功能和作用。
三、教学重点与难点1. 非谓语动词的分类和区别。
2. 非谓语动词的固定搭配和用法。
3. 非谓语动词在复杂句子中的运用。
四、教学方法1. 讲授法：讲解非谓语动词的基本概念、用法和句型结构。
2. 案例分析法：分析典型例句，让学生直观地理解非谓语动词的用法。
3. 练习法：设计各种练习题，让学生巩固所学知识。
4. 互动法：鼓励学生积极参与讨论，提高口语表达能力。
五、教学安排1. 第1-2 课时：讲解非谓语动词的基本概念和分类。
2. 第3-4 课时：讲解非谓语动词的用法和句型结构。
3. 第5-6 课时：分析非谓语动词的固定搭配和用法。
4. 第7-8 课时：讲解非谓语动词在复杂句子中的运用。
5. 第9-10 课时：进行课堂练习和答疑。
6. 第11-12 课时：组织学生进行口语表达和实践。
7. 第13-14 课时：总结非谓语动词的重要知识点。
8. 第15 课时：进行课程复习和测试。
六、教学资源1. 教材：英语非谓语动词相关章节。
2. 课件：制作精美课件，辅助讲解非谓语动词的基本概念、用法和句型结构。
3. 练习题：设计各种练习题，包括选择题、填空题、改错题等，让学生巩固所学知识。
4. 视频资源：寻找相关英语非谓语动词的教学视频，供学生课后自主学习。
七、教学过程1. 导入：通过提问方式引导学生回顾谓语动词的相关知识，为新课的学习做好铺垫。
2. 讲解：详细讲解非谓语动词的基本概念、用法和句型结构，结合典型例句进行分析。
3. 互动：鼓励学生积极参与讨论，提问解答学生在学习过程中遇到的问题。
4. 练习：让学生完成练习题，检测对非谓语动词知识的掌握程度。
非谓语动词讲解和练习(附答案)
非谓语动词非谓语动词是英语语法中的一个重要概念，指的是在句子中不能单独作谓语，但又具有动词特征的动词形式。
一、种类非谓语动词主要包括三种形式：不定式（Infinitive）、动名词（Gerund）和分词（Participle）。
1.不定式基本形式是“to + 动词原形”（有时可省略to），例如“to study”、“to play”等。
它具有名词、形容词和副词的特征，可在句中充当主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语和补足语等成分。
To see is to believe.（作主语和表语）I want to learn English.（作宾语）2.动名词形式上是动词原形加-ing，和现在分词的形式一样，如“swimming”、“reading”等。
动名词在句中主要起名词的作用，可充当主语、宾语、表语和定语。
Swimming is my favorite sport.（作主语）I enjoy reading books.（作宾语）3.分词现在分词：也是动词原形加-ing，它既有动词特征，又有形容词和副词特征，可作定语、状语、表语和补足语。
The running boy is my brother.（作定语）Hearing the news, she couldn’t help crying.（作状语）过去分词：通常是动词原形加-ed（规则变化）或有其特殊的不规则变化形式，如“broken”、“written”等。
过去分词常表示被动或完成的意义，同样能充当定语、状语、表语和补足语等成分。
The broken cup is on the table.（作定语）Given more time, I can do it better.（作状语）二、用法区别1.作主语时不定式作主语常表示具体的某一次动作或行为，常用“It + be + 形容词+ (for/of sb.) + to do sth.”这样的结构，It is important for us to learn English well.动名词作主语往往表示抽象的、一般性的行为或概念。
非谓语动词讲解及练习(含答案)
非谓语动词讲解及练习(含答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1．The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if_____ regularly, can improve our health.A．being carried out B．carrying outC．carried out D．to carry out【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查状语从句的省略句：当主从句的主语一致的情况，可以省略从句的主语和be动词，If carried out="if" proper amounts of exercise are carried out。
句意：实验表明，适量的锻炼，如果被定期进行，能提高人们的健康。
选C。
考点：本题考查省略句式点评：如果主句的主语和从句的主语一致，且状语从句的谓语动词中有 be 动词，从句的主语连同be 可一起省略，该类状语从句多为时间、地点、条件、方式或让步等，连词为when, while, though, if, unless, although, as if 等，后面通常接分词、不定式、形容词、名词等。
2．________on this report，the English government decided to ask Captain James Cook to go and look for this continent.A．Having based B．BasingC．Based D．To be based【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。
be based on以……为基础。
在句中作状语，故用其based。
选C。
3．Once be falls asleep, I have great difficulty _______ him up.A．wake B．wakenC．to wake D．waking【答案】D【解析】一旦他睡着了，我叫醒他就有很大的困难。
(英语)英语非谓语动词技巧和方法完整版及练习题含解析
（英语）英语非谓语动词技巧和方法完整版及练习题含解析一、非谓语动词1．My little brother didn't go to bed until he finished his homework last night.A. doB. doingC. to do【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：昨天晚上我弟弟直到完成作业才睡觉。
finish doing sth完成做某事，故答案为B。
【点评】考查动名词的用法，掌握固定搭配。
2．—Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time.—He is considering _________ his piano course and spending more time on his study.A. to dropB. to throwC. droppingD. throwing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——Jack很久没有上钢琴课了。
——他在考虑放弃钢琴课，把更多的时间花在学习上。
consider doing sth考虑做某事。
drop放弃；丢掉；throw扔掉。
故选C。
【点评】考查动名词和动词辨析。
3．—What does the sign mean?—It tells us ____________ in public.A. didn't smokeB. don't smokeC. not to smokeD. not smoke【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——这个标志是什么意思——它告诉我们在公众场所不要吸烟。
根据短语tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”，故此处为动词不定式not to smoke。
故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配tell sb not to do sth。
4．Our English teacher wants us ______ English stories out of class.A. readB. readingC. to read【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。
高中语法学案--非谓语动词做定状补(附答案)
非谓语动词作定状补一、非谓语动词作定语, 可转换为定语从句(一) 现在分词-ing或-ing短语作定语：表主动；表示正在进行的动作或经常性习惯性动作或状态。
1. 单个的-ing作定语位于被修饰名词之前。
1) a __________________(develop) country = a country _____________________ （发展中国家）2) a ___________(fall) tree = a tree ______________________ （一颗正倒下的树）3) the ____________( rise) sun = the sun _______________________ （正在升起的太阳）4) the _____________(remain) books= the books ____________________ （剩下的书）5) the _____________(boil) water = the water _______________________ （沸水）2. -ing短语作定语位于被修饰的名词之后。
1) The man ____________(stand) over there is director of the company.= The man who _____________________over there is director of the company.2)The bus ___________(come) along the road is meant for the children.= The bus that / which ________________________ along the road is meant for the children.3)There are a few boys _______________ (swim) in the river.= There are a few boys _______________________________________in the river.4)He lives in the house___________(face) (the) south.= He lives in the house that / which ___________(the) south.5)There were over 200,000 people ______________(read) my blog!=There were over 200,000 people who _______________my blog!6)Over time, this could make her a danger to people _____________(live) in the area.= Over time, this could make her a danger to people who ___________in the area.7)Today I have been photographing a crocodile _____________(swim) close to our boat, the Kingberley Quest, all day.= Today I have been photographing a crocodile that ______________________________ close to our boat, the Kingberley Quest, all day.8)This crocodile is used to passengers ____________(throw) food from boats and now she is becoming familiar with humans. =This crocodile is used to passengers ______________________food from boats and now she is becoming familiar with humans.9) The man __________________(come) to see him yesterday is his father.(二) 过去分词-ed作定语：表被动或表示已经完成。
常见非谓语固定搭配
非谓语动词固定搭配一、to do不定式1.固定接to do的动词：want to do need to do plan to do promise to do承诺fail to do未能agree to do同意refuse to do拒绝decide/determine to do决定manage to do设法成功learn to do claim to do声称，宣称pretend to do假装afford to do负担得起choose to do选择demand to do要求expect to do期待happen to do碰巧hope to do希望prepare to do准备2.+宾+to do的动词：advise sb to do sth建议want sb to do sth希望/想要invite sb to do sth邀请allow sb to do sth允许permit sb to do sth允许ask sb to do sth要求encourage sb to do sth鼓励persuade sb to do sth劝说3.接to do表目的：in order to do sth.so as to do为了不能位于句首4.接to do表结果：only to do表意料之外的结果“却”too+adj./adv.+to do“太...而不能”e.g.：He hurried to the train station,only_to find_(find)the train had left.It is too late to go home.太晚了而无法回家。
5.the+序数词+to do“第几个做...”e.g.：He is the first to come,the last to leave.6.疑问代词+to dowhat,who,when,where,why,howe.g.：I don’t know how to learn English.7.to do的省略(保留to省略do)e.g.：Would you like to have dinner with me?I would like to.but,except(表除了)+to doe.g.：have no choice but to do sth.“除了...别无选择”注意：but前有do，后无to(to省略)have nothing to do but do sth.8.to do的固定句型1）It作形式主语It is/was+adj.+(of/for sb.)to do sth.e.g.:It is so kind of you to help me.It is difficult for me to learn English.区分：of：某人是...的adj修饰sb.for：对于某人来说...adj修饰to do不定式。
【英语】英语非谓语动词的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)
【英语】英语非谓语动词的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)一、非谓语动词1．Attention, please! Without permission, children are not allowed alone here.A. to swimB. swimmingC. swimD. swam【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：请注意！未经允许，孩子们不能单独在这里游泳。
swim代词，游泳；to swim不定式形式；swam过去式。
固定搭配allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事，动词不定式作宾补；本句为此结构的被动形式be allowed to do sth被允许做某事。
故选A。
【点评】此题考查固定短语be allowed to do。
2．The workers were made from morning to night in the past.A. workedB. to workC. workD. working【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在过去工人们被迫从早晨工作到晚上make sb do sth让某人做某事，其被动语态形式sb be made to do sth所以选B。
3．— Please stay with me this weekend.—I'm sorry, but my father and I planned _________ Beijing a long time ago.A. visitB. visitingC. to visitD. visited【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——这个周末请和我呆在一起吧。
——我很抱歉，但是我父亲和我很久前就计划去参观北京了。
plan to do sth.，计划做某事，动词不定式作宾语，故选C。
【点评】此题考查动词不定式。
注意固定短语plan to do sth.4． Mr. Smith told his son _____ the football match because of the exam.A. not to watchB. to not watchC. not watchingD. doesn't watch【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：因为考试，史密斯先生告诉他的儿子不要看足球比赛。
中英语非谓语动词教案及练习
中英语非谓语动词教案及练习一、教学目标：1. 让学生理解英语非谓语动词的概念和用法。
2. 培养学生正确运用非谓语动词表达句子意思的能力。
3. 提高学生英语写作和口语表达能力。
二、教学内容：1. 非谓语动词的分类：动词不定式、动名词和分词。
2. 非谓语动词的用法和句型结构。
3. 非谓语动词在句子中的功能和作用。
三、教学重点与难点：1. 非谓语动词的分类和用法。
2. 非谓语动词在句子中的功能和作用。
3. 非谓语动词的时态和语态。
四、教学方法：1. 采用任务型教学法，让学生在实际语境中学习和运用非谓语动词。
2. 运用案例分析法，分析非谓语动词在句子中的功能和作用。
3. 采用互动式教学法，激发学生学习兴趣，提高课堂参与度。
五、教学过程：1. 导入：通过图片或情境引入非谓语动词的概念。
2. 讲解：讲解非谓语动词的分类、用法和句型结构。
3. 练习：进行非谓语动词的填空、改写等练习。
4. 案例分析：分析非谓语动词在句子中的功能和作用。
5. 小组讨论：让学生分组讨论非谓语动词的运用，分享学习心得。
6. 总结：对本节课的内容进行总结，强调重点和难点。
7. 作业布置：布置相关练习题，巩固所学知识。
六、教学评估：1. 课堂练习：观察学生在练习中的表现，了解他们对非谓语动词的理解和运用情况。
2. 小组讨论：评估学生在小组讨论中的参与程度和合作能力。
3. 作业反馈：分析学生作业中非谓语动词的运用情况，发现并纠正错误。
4. 课堂问答：通过提问，检验学生对非谓语动词知识的掌握程度。
七、教学拓展：1. 非谓语动词在特定语境中的用法，如习语、固定搭配等。
2. 非谓语动词在文学创作中的应用。
3. 非谓语动词在其他语言中的对应形式和用法。
八、教学资源：1. 教材：选用适合学生水平的英语教材，提供相关知识点。
2. 图片：使用图片或图表辅助讲解非谓语动词的概念和用法。
3. 视频：播放英语动画或短片，让学生在真实语境中感受非谓语动词的运用。
非谓语动词之固定搭配及练习题
非谓语动词之固定搭配一，动词不定式to do sth、动名词doing sth做宾语二，动词不定式to do sth、省略to的动词不定式即动词原形do sth，现在分词doing sth做宾语补足语I.接不定式（而不接动名词）做宾语的常用动词：V. + to + do1.agree to do sth. 同意做某事2.refuse to do sth. 拒接做某事3.arrange to do sth 安排做某事4.ask to do sth. 要求做某事5.beg to do sth. 请求做某事6.choose to do sth. 选定做某事7.decide to do sth. 决定做某事8.learn to do sth. 学习做某事9.manage to do sth. 设法做某事10.offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事11.plan to do sth. 计划做某事12.prepare to do sth. 准备做某事13.promise to do sth. 答应做某事14.want to do sth. 想要做某事15.hope to do sth. 希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：16.fall to do sth. 未能做某事17.happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事II.接动名词（而不接不定式）做宾语的常用动词：V. + doing1.enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事2.finish doing sth. 完成做某事3.give up doing sth. 放弃做某事4.mind doing sth. 介意做某事5.practice doing sth. 练习做某事6.keep doing sth. 保持做某事7.prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事8.suggest doing sth. 建议做某事9.advise doing sth. 建议做某事10.admit doing sth. 承认做某事11.deny doing sth. 否认做某事12.consider doing sth. 考虑做某事13.allow doing sth. 允许做某事14.avoid doing sth. 避免做某事15.risk doing sth. 冒险做某事III.注意：介词后只能接动名词做宾语：V. + to doing1.be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事2.pay attention to doing sth. 注意做某事3.look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事e sth for doing sth.=use sth to do sth. 用某物做某事5.instead of doing sth. 代替做某事6.be afraid of doing sth. 担心会发生某事；害怕/不敢做某事比较：be afraid to do sth. 害怕/不敢做某事IV．接不定式或动名词做宾语意思相近的8个动词：1.like to do sth./like doing sth. 喜欢做某事2.dislike to do sth./dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事3.love to do sth./love doing sth. 喜欢做某事4.hate to do sth./hate doing sth. 憎恨做某事5.prefer to do sth./prefer doing sth. 宁可做某事6.begin to do sth./begin doing sth. 开始做某事7.start to do sth./ start doing sth. 开始做某事V．接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的8个动词：（1）.remember to do sth. 记住要做某事remember doing sth. 记住曾做过某事（2）.forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过某事（3）.regret to do sth. 后悔（遗憾）要做某事regret doing sth. 后悔（遗憾）曾做过某事注：to do 尚未做的事；doing 已经做过的事（4）.try to do sth. 设法去做某事try doing sth. 试着做某事（5）.mean to do sth. 打算做某事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事（6）.can’t help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事（7）.go on to do sth. 做完某事后接着做另一件事go on doing sth. 继续做一直在做的事VI．接不定式作宾语补足语的常用动词：1.allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事2.ask sb. to do sth. 请（叫）某人做某事3.tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事4.order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事5.get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事6.beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事7.cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事8.drive sb. to do sth. 驱使某人做某事9.encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事。
最新超实用非谓语动词练习题附详解
最新超实用非谓语动词练习题附详解一、单项选择非谓语动词1．______ the pictures on the screen more clearly, they moved to the front row.A．To watch B．WatchingC．Watched D．Having watched【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：为了更清楚的看屏幕上的图片，他们移到了前排。
表示目的用不定式，故选A。
2． He is thought ___foolishly .Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job. A．to act B． to have acted C． acting D．having acted【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句型“有人认为..已....”可用It is thought/ believed/ ...that sb have/has done...结构。
从句中的动作发生在主句动作之前。
该结构可转化为sb is thought/believed +不定式的完成式。
如：It is reported that Cheng Yifei died several days ago.The news reports that Cheng Yifei died several days ago.Cheng Yifei is reported to have died several days ago.因此B选项正确。
句意为“ 有人认为他已做了一件傻事。
现在应怪他自己丢掉这份工作。
”考点：考查动词非谓语形式。
3．________ by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land. A．Being encouraged B．EncouragingC．Encouraged D．Having encouraged【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查过去分词做状语：句意：被科技的进步鼓舞着，很多农民在自己的土地上建起了风力发电厂。
【英语】英语非谓语动词技巧和方法完整版及练习题及解析
【英语】英语非谓语动词技巧和方法完整版及练习题及解析一、非谓语动词1．Sue practices ______ the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A. playB. playedC. to playD. playing【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：Sue努力练习拉小提琴并经常做精彩演出。
Practise doing sth.故答案为D。
【点评】考查动名词的用法，掌握practice doing结构。
2．The workers were made from morning to night in the past.A. workedB. to workC. workD. working【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在过去工人们被迫从早晨工作到晚上make sb do sth让某人做某事，其被动语态形式sb be made to do sth所以选B。
3．To keep children away from danger，we warn parents ________ children at home alone．A. leaveB. to leaveC. not leaveD. not to leave【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查不定式短语．句意：为了让孩子们远离危险，我们警告家长不要把孩子单独留在家里．warn sb not to do sth警告某人不要做某事．根据题干To keep children away from danger为了让孩子们远离危险，可知应说我们警告家长不要把孩子单独留在家里．故选D．4．Most people enjoy other people games.A. watching; playsB. to watch; to playC. watching; playingD. watching; to play【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:许多人喜欢看别人做游戏。
非谓语动词的用法教案
非谓语动词的用法教案一、教学目标1、让学生理解非谓语动词的概念，包括动词不定式、动名词和分词（现在分词和过去分词）。
2、帮助学生掌握非谓语动词在句子中的各种用法，如作主语、宾语、定语、状语等。
3、培养学生能够正确运用非谓语动词进行书面表达和语法填空等练习。
二、教学重难点1、重点（1）动词不定式、动名词和分词的形式及特点。
（2）非谓语动词作主语、宾语、定语、状语的用法及区别。
2、难点（1）如何根据句子的语境和逻辑关系选择恰当的非谓语动词形式。
（2）非谓语动词与谓语动词的区别及在复合句中的运用。
三、教学方法1、讲授法：讲解非谓语动词的基本概念、形式和用法。
2、练习法：通过课堂练习和课后作业，让学生巩固所学知识。
3、比较法：对非谓语动词的不同形式和用法进行比较，加深学生的理解。
四、教学过程（一）导入通过一个简单的句子：“I like reading books” 引出动词“read”的不同形式“reading”，从而导入非谓语动词的概念。
（二）讲解非谓语动词的概念非谓语动词是指在句子中不充当谓语的动词形式，包括动词不定式（to do）、动名词（doing）和分词（现在分词 doing 和过去分词done）。
（三）详细讲解非谓语动词的形式和特点1、动词不定式（1）形式：to ＋动词原形（有时可以省略 to）（2）特点：具有动词的特征，可以带宾语、状语等；具有名词、形容词和副词的特征，可以在句子中作主语、宾语、定语、状语等。
2、动名词（1）形式：动词原形＋ ing（2）特点：具有名词的特征，在句子中可以作主语、宾语、定语等。
3、分词（1）现在分词：动词原形＋ ing（2）过去分词：动词原形＋ ed（规则动词）；不规则动词的过去分词需单独记忆。
（3）特点：现在分词具有形容词和副词的特征，在句子中可以作定语、状语、补语等；过去分词具有形容词和副词的特征，在句子中可以作定语、状语、补语等。
（四）非谓语动词作主语1、动词不定式作主语（1）通常表示具体的、一次性的动作。
【英语】初中英语非谓语动词的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)及解析
【英语】初中英语非谓语动词的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)及解析一、非谓语动词1．Fred hopes ______ his spoken English, so he practices it every day.A. improveB. improvesC. improvingD. to improve【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：弗雷德希望提高他的英语口语，所以他每天都练习。
hope to do，固定搭配，希望做，故此处是不定式，故选D。
【点评】考查不定式，注意hope to do的用法。
2．To my surprise, Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me.A. to visitB. visitingC. visitD. visits 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：让我吃惊的的，戴尔的父母允许他和我去上海迪士尼乐园。
allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事，固定短语，故选A。
【点评】此题考查动词不定式。
注意固定短语allow sb. to do sth。
3．The workers were made from morning to night in the past.A. workedB. to workC. workD. working【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在过去工人们被迫从早晨工作到晚上make sb do sth让某人做某事，其被动语态形式sb be made to do sth所以选B。
4．Dave is a good boy and he always finishes _______ his homework on time.A. doB. didC. doesD. doing 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查非谓语形式。
根据finish后只能接v-ing形式，故选D。
非谓语动词固定组合及练习题
非谓语动词固定组合及练习题非谓语动词是指动词的形式在句子中不作谓语，不表示时态和语态，也不具备人称和数的变化。
非谓语动词包括不定式、动名词和分词。
在英语中，非谓语动词常常与其他词语固定搭配，形成一些固定组合。
下面是一些常见的非谓语动词固定组合及其用法示例：1. to + 动词原形：to + 动词原形：- 用于表示目的、意图或目标。
- 例如：- I went to the store to buy some groceries.- She studies hard to pass the exam.2. 动名词：动名词：- 常用于表示动作、经历、喜好或能力等。
- 例如：- Swimming is good exercise.- I enjoy reading books.3. to + be + 形容词：to + be + 形容词：- 用于表示目的或评价。
- 例如：- He went to the party to be social.- She tried to be helpful.4. to + 动词过去分词：to + 动词过去分词：- 用于表示目的、原因或结果。
- 例如：- I came to the park to meet my friends.- She worked hard to get promoted.5. 动词过去分词：动词过去分词：- 常用于被动语态和完成时态等。
- 例如：- The letter was written by him.- The race has already started.练题：1. 把下面的动词填入适当的非谓语动词形式中：- swim：swim：- learn：learn：- play：play：2. 根据句意，选择正确的非谓语动词形式填空：- I need to (study / studying) for the test tomorrow.- Would you mind (open / opening) the window?3. 改写下面的句子，使用适当的非谓语动词形式：- They went to the concert because they wanted to listen to the music.- She didn't have enough time, so she couldn't finish the project.1. swimminglearningplaying2. studyopening3. They went to the concert to listen to the music.She didn't have enough time, so she couldn't finish the project.。
最新 英语非谓语动词专题练习(及答案)
最新英语非谓语动词专题练习(及答案)一、非谓语动词1．Nowadays,most people prefer to________ computer games rather than ___________ books.A. play；readingB. play；readC. playing; reading【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：现在，大部分人比起读书更喜欢玩电脑游戏。
prefer to doA rather than do B比起B更喜欢做A。
故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词prefer的用法，掌握固定搭配。
2．My parents didn't allow me ______ to the party.A. goB. to goC. goesD. went【答案】 B【解析】【分析】：本题考点为非谓语动词（固定用法）。
allow sb. to do sth.，即“允许某人做某事”。
故答案为B。
3．—What does the sign mean?—It tells us ____________ in public.A. didn't smokeB. don't smokeC. not to smokeD. not smoke【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——这个标志是什么意思——它告诉我们在公众场所不要吸烟。
根据短语tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”，故此处为动词不定式not to smoke。
故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配tell sb not to do sth。
4．The workers were made from morning to night in the past.A. workedB. to workC. workD. working【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在过去工人们被迫从早晨工作到晚上make sb do sth让某人做某事，其被动语态形式sb be made to do sth所以选B。
非谓语动词之固定搭配及练习题
非谓语动词之固定搭配一，动词不定式to do sth、动名词doing sth做宾语二，动词不定式to do sth、省略to的动词不定式即动词原形do sth，现在分词doing sth做宾语补足语I.接不定式（而不接动名词）做宾语的常用动词：V. + to + do1.agree to do sth. 同意做某事2.refuse to do sth. 拒接做某事3.arrange to do sth 支配做某事4.ask to do sth. 要求做某事5.beg to do sth. 恳求做某事6.choose to do sth. 选定做某事7.decide to do sth. 确定做某事8.learn to do sth. 学习做某事9.manage to do sth. 设法做某事10.offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事11.plan to do sth. 支配做某事12.prepare to do sth. 准备做某事13.promise to do sth. 答应做某事14.want to do sth. 想要做某事15.hope to do sth. 希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：16.fall to do sth. 未能做某事17.happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事II.接动名词（而不接不定式）做宾语的常用动词：V. + doing1.enjoy doing sth. 宠爱做某事2.finish doing sth. 完成做某事3.give up doing sth. 放弃做某事4.mind doing sth. 介意做某事5.practice doing sth. 练习做某事6.keep doing sth. 保持做某事7.prevent doing sth. 阻挡做某事8.suggest doing sth. 建议做某事9.advise doing sth. 建议做某事10.admit doing sth. 承认做某事11.deny doing sth. 否认做某事12.consider doing sth. 考虑做某事13.allow doing sth. 允许做某事14.avoid doing sth. 避开做某事15.risk doing sth. 冒险做某事III.留意：介词后只能接动名词做宾语：V. + to doing1.be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事2.pay attention to doing sth. 留意做某事3.look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事e sth for doing sth.=use sth to do sth. 用某物做某事5.instead of doing sth. 代替做某事6.be afraid of doing sth. 担忧会发生某事；胆怯 /不敢做某事比较：be afraid to do sth. 胆怯/不敢做某事IV．接不定式或动名词做宾语意思相近的8个动词：1.like to do sth./like doing sth. 宠爱做某事2.dislike to do sth./dislike doing sth. 不宠爱做某事3.love to do sth./love doing sth. 宠爱做某事4.hate to do sth./hate doing sth. 憎恨做某事5.prefer to do sth./prefer doing sth. 宁可做某事6.begin to do sth./begin doing sth. 起先做某事7.start to do sth./ start doing sth. 起先做某事V．接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的8个动词：（1）.remember to do sth. 记住要做某事remember doing sth. 记住曾做过某事（2）.forget to do sth. 遗忘要做某事forget doing sth. 遗忘曾做过某事（3）.regret to do sth. 懊悔（缺憾）要做某事regret doing sth. 懊悔（缺憾）曾做过某事注：to do 尚未做的事；doing 已经做过的事（4）.try to do sth. 设法去做某事try doing sth. 试着做某事（5）.mean to do sth. 准备做某事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事（6）.can’t help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事（7）.go on to do sth. 做完某事后接着做另一件事go on doing sth. 接着做始终在做的事VI．接不定式作宾语补足语的常用动词：1.allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事2.ask sb. to do sth. 请（叫）某人做某事3.tell sb. to do sth. 告知某人做某事4.order sb. to do sth. 吩咐某人做某事5.get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事6.beg sb. to do sth. 恳求某人做某事7.cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事8.drive sb. to do sth. 驱使某人做某事9.encourage sb. to do sth. 激励某人做某事10.force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事11.invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事12.leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事13.need sb. to do sth. 须要某人做某事14.teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事15.want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事VII．接现在分词作宾语补足语的常用动词：1.catch sb. doing sth. 碰上（撞上）某人正在做某事2.discover sb. doing sth. 发觉某人正在做某事3.find sb. doing sth. 发觉某人正在做某事4.listen to sb. doing sth. 听着某人正在做某事5.hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事6.look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人正在做某事7.see sb. doing sth. 望见某人正在做某事8.notice sb. doing sth. 留意到某人正在做某事9.watch sb. doing sth. 观看某人正在做某事10.feel sb. doing sth. 感觉某人正在做某事11.stop sb. doing sth.=stop sb. from doing sth. 阻挡某人做某事12.prevent sb. doing sth.=prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻挡某人做某事13.keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事14.have sb. doing sth. 使某人始终做某事VIII．接省略to的动词不定式即动词原形作宾语补足语的常用动词：1.let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事2.make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事3.have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事（指一次性的详细的动作）4.listen sb. do sth. 听着某人做过某事5.hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做过某事6.look at do sth. 看着某人做过某事7.see sb. do sth. 望见某人做过某事8.notice sb. do sth. 留意某人做过某事9.watch sb. do sth. 视察某人做过某事10.feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做过某事a).I really hope _______(meet) her2. Listen! Who ________ (talk) with your parents?3.Lucy ________ ( not dance ) on Wednesday. She dances on Friday.4.He wants ________ (be) a teacher.5.Everyone _________(say) she is a good shop assistant.6.Can she _________ (sing) in English?7. Between the bed and the table ______ (be) a ball.8. Let’s _______( go ) ________( shop).9 Mr Green with his friends _________( have ) dinner now.10 I spent two hours ______ (do) my homework yesterday morning.11.It’s 6:30. My brother ________ (see) a movie.12.We have fun _________ (learn) English this term.13. Do you enjoy______(listen) music?14. Where ______ Mr. Green ______ (live) ? He ______ in London.15.________ you ________ (clean) your bedroom? No, I’m not.16. Let me ________(have) a look .17.Let’s _________(play) tennis !18._______ he _______(like) English ?19. Don’t make that boy _________(stand) outside the door.20. He _________ (not know ) the teacher’s name last term.21.Nice_________(meet) you !22It was rainy. Mr. Tan asked me _________ ( stop) ______(work)23. _________(sit) down and _________(have) a cup of tea .24. ________ (not look) at your book !25.I need ________(buy ) some new clothes .26.She likes _________ (play) chess .27.It’s time _________ (play) games .28.You can _________ (be) a good student .29.People usually_________(eat) dinner in the evening .30.Tom likes _________ (play) chess with Li Lei on weekends .31.Who (teach) you English in your school?32.I don’t like the movie. It’s __________(born).33._________(not look) at the pictures. ___________ (listen) to me.34. The teacher is coming. Please stop _______ ( talk).35.Sam ___________(not like) playing computer games.36.The beautiful girl __________(wear) glasses.37.Everyone in our class ____________(like) P.E. a lot.38. Many of them ___________(work) hard at their lessons last year.39. I want ___________(be) friends with you.40.Can you _______(finish) ______(do) homework before 9:00 pm41.He ________(not do) his homework every evening.42.Would you like _______(have) dinner with us?43. _______(be ) quiet, please!44. Do you remember _______ (meet) him? He’s Tom Smith.45.Is she __________(like) his brother?三、按要求变换句型。
最新英语非谓语动词及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)
最新英语非谓语动词及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、非谓语动词1．My mother doesn't allow me _______outside too late on school nights.A. to stayB. stayC. staying【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在上学的日子里,我妈妈不允许我在外面待得太晚。
Allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事，是固定用法，故答案选A。
【点评】考查动词不定式，掌握固定搭配。
2．To my surprise, Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me.A. to visitB. visitingC. visitD. visits【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：让我吃惊的的，戴尔的父母允许他和我去上海迪士尼乐园。
allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事，固定短语，故选A。
【点评】此题考查动词不定式。
注意固定短语allow sb. to do sth。
3．My brother is a humorous young man. He often tells jokes to make us .A. laughingB. laughC. to laugh【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我哥哥是应该幽默的年轻人，他经常讲笑话让我们笑。
make sb do sth ,使某人做某事，省略to的动词不定式，应该是动词原形，故选B。
【点评】考查省略to的动词不定式。
make sb do sth ,使某人做某事。
4．— Please stay with me this weekend.—I'm sorry, but my father and I planned _________ Beijing a long time ago.A. visitB. visitingC. to visitD. visited【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——这个周末请和我呆在一起吧。
最新英语非谓语动词解题技巧及练习题
最新英语非谓语动词解题技巧及练习题一、非谓语动词1．—Do you have any plans for the holiday?—Yes, I'm planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I'm looking forward to the colourful lakesand amazing waterfalls.A. seeB. seeingC. seesD. saw【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——你有度假的计划吗？——是的，我打算去九寨沟旅行。
我期待着看到五颜六色的湖泊和令人惊叹的瀑布。
look forward to+名词/代词/动名词，期盼......，see动词，要用动名词形式seeing，故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配look forward to的用法。
注意接动词时要用动名词形式。
2．—Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time.—He is considering _________ his piano course and spending more time on his study.A. to dropB. to throwC. droppingD. throwing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——Jack很久没有上钢琴课了。
——他在考虑放弃钢琴课，把更多的时间花在学习上。
consider doing sth考虑做某事。
drop放弃；丢掉；throw扔掉。
故选C。
【点评】考查动名词和动词辨析。
3．When you are tired, in the countryside is a wonderful experience.A. relaxingB. relaxedC. relaxD. relaxes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：当你累的时候，在农村放松是一个奇妙的体验。
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非谓语动词之固定搭配一，动词不定式to do sth、动名词doing sth做宾语二，动词不定式to do sth、省略to的动词不定式即动词原形do sth，现在分词doing sth做宾语补足语I.接不定式（而不接动名词）做宾语的常用动词：V. + to + do1.agree to do sth. 同意做某事2.refuse to do sth. 拒接做某事3.arrange to do sth 安排做某事4.ask to do sth. 要求做某事5.beg to do sth. 请求做某事6.choose to do sth. 选定做某事7.decide to do sth. 决定做某事8.learn to do sth. 学习做某事9.manage to do sth. 设法做某事10.offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事11.plan to do sth. 计划做某事12.prepare to do sth. 准备做某事13.promise to do sth. 答应做某事14.want to do sth. 想要做某事15.hope to do sth. 希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：16.fall to do sth. 未能做某事17.happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事II.接动名词（而不接不定式）做宾语的常用动词：V. + doing1.enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事2.finish doing sth. 完成做某事3.give up doing sth. 放弃做某事4.mind doing sth. 介意做某事5.practice doing sth. 练习做某事6.keep doing sth. 保持做某事7.prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事8.suggest doing sth. 建议做某事9.advise doing sth. 建议做某事10.admit doing sth. 承认做某事11.deny doing sth. 否认做某事12.consider doing sth. 考虑做某事13.allow doing sth. 允许做某事14.avoid doing sth. 避免做某事15.risk doing sth. 冒险做某事III.注意：介词后只能接动名词做宾语：V. + to doing1.be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事2.pay attention to doing sth. 注意做某事3.look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事e sth for doing sth.=use sth to do sth. 用某物做某事5.instead of doing sth. 代替做某事6.be afraid of doing sth. 担心会发生某事；害怕/不敢做某事比较：be afraid to do sth. 害怕/不敢做某事IV．接不定式或动名词做宾语意思相近的8个动词：1.like to do sth./like doing sth. 喜欢做某事2.dislike to do sth./dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事3.love to do sth./love doing sth. 喜欢做某事4.hate to do sth./hate doing sth. 憎恨做某事5.prefer to do sth./prefer doing sth. 宁可做某事6.begin to do sth./begin doing sth. 开始做某事7.start to do sth./ start doing sth. 开始做某事V．接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的8个动词：（1）.remember to do sth. 记住要做某事remember doing sth. 记住曾做过某事（2）.forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过某事（3）.regret to do sth. 后悔（遗憾）要做某事regret doing sth. 后悔（遗憾）曾做过某事注：to do 尚未做的事；doing 已经做过的事（4）.try to do sth. 设法去做某事try doing sth. 试着做某事（5）.mean to do sth. 打算做某事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事（6）.can’t help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事（7）.go on to do sth. 做完某事后接着做另一件事go on doing sth. 继续做一直在做的事VI．接不定式作宾语补足语的常用动词：1.allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事2.ask sb. to do sth. 请（叫）某人做某事3.tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事4.order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事5.get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事6.beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事7.cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事8.drive sb. to do sth. 驱使某人做某事9.encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事10.force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事11.invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事12.leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事13.need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事14.teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事15.want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事VII．接现在分词作宾语补足语的常用动词：1.catch sb. doing sth. 碰上（撞上）某人正在做某事2.discover sb. doing sth. 发现某人正在做某事3.find sb. doing sth. 发觉某人正在做某事4.listen to sb. doing sth. 听着某人正在做某事5.hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事6.look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人正在做某事7.see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事8.notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人正在做某事9.watch sb. doing sth. 观看某人正在做某事10.feel sb. doing sth. 感觉某人正在做某事11.stop sb. doing sth.=stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事12.prevent sb. doing sth.=prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事13.keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事14.have sb. doing sth. 使某人一直做某事VIII．接省略to的动词不定式即动词原形作宾语补足语的常用动词：1.let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事2.make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事3.have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事（指一次性的具体的动作）4.listen sb. do sth. 听着某人做过某事5.hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做过某事6.look at do sth. 看着某人做过某事7.see sb. do sth. 看见某人做过某事8.notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做过某事9.watch sb. do sth. 观察某人做过某事10.feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做过某事a).I really hope _______(meet) her2. Listen! Who ________ (talk) with your parents?3.Lucy ________ ( not dance ) on Wednesday. She dances on Friday.4.He wants ________ (be) a teacher.5.Everyone _________(say) she is a good shop assistant.6.Can she _________ (sing) in English?7. Between the bed and the table ______ (be) a ball.8. Let’s _______( go ) ________( shop).9 Mr Green with his friends _________( have ) dinner now.10 I spent two hours ______ (do) my homework yesterday morning.11.It’s 6:30. My brother ________ (see) a movie.12.We have fun _________ (learn) English this term.13. Do you enjoy______(listen) music?14. Where ______ Mr. Green ______ (live) ? He ______ in London.15.________ you ________ (clean) your bedroom? No, I’m not.16. Let me ________(have) a look .17.Let’s _________(play) tennis !18._______ he _______(like) English ?19. Don’t make that boy _________(stand) outside the door.20. He _________ (not know ) the teacher’s name last term.21.Nice_________(meet) you !22It was rainy. Mr. Tan asked me _________ ( stop) ______(work)23. _________(sit) down and _________(have) a cup of tea .24. ________ (not look) at your book !25.I need ________(buy ) some new clothes .26.She likes _________ (play) chess .27.It’s time _________ (play) games .28.You can _________ (be) a good student .29.People usually_________(eat) dinner in the evening .30.Tom likes _________ (play) chess with Li Lei on weekends .31.Who (teach) you English in your school?32.I don’t like the movie. It’s __________(born).33._________(not look) at the pictures. ___________ (listen) to me.34. The teacher is coming. Please stop _______ ( talk).35.Sam ___________(not like) playing computer games.36.The beautiful girl __________(wear) glasses.37.Everyone in our class ____________(like) P.E. a lot.38. Many of them ___________(work) hard at their lessons last year.39. I want ___________(be) friends with you.40.Can you _______(finish) ______(do) homework before 9:00 pm41.He ________(not do) his homework every evening.42.Would you like _______(have) dinner with us?43. _______(be ) quiet, please!44. Do you remember _______ (meet) him? He’s Tom Smith.45.Is she __________(like) his brother?三、按要求变换句型。