中考英语词汇运用专题练习(推荐)
中考英语词语运用练习题40题带答案
中考英语词语运用练习题40题带答案1. My sister is a ____ (care) girl. She always makes few mistakes in her homework.A. careB. carefulC. carefullyD. carelessly答案：B。
解析：这里需要一个形容词来修饰名词girl，表示我姐姐是一个细心的女孩。
care是名词或动词，carefully是副词，carelessly是副词且意思是粗心地，都不符合要求，只有careful是形容词细心的。
2. We had a great time ____ (visit) the museum last Sunday.A. visitB. to visitC. visitingD. visited答案：C。
解析：have a great time (in) doing sth是固定搭配，表示做某事很开心，这里in可以省略，所以要用visiting。
3. There are many ____ (tomato) in the basket.A. tomatoB. tomatosC. tomatoesD. tomatoies答案：C。
解析：tomato的复数形式是tomatoes，这是一个规则的可数名词复数变化，以o结尾的名词，有生命的加es，tomato是有生命的，所以复数是tomatoes。
4. He runs ____ (fast) than his brother.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. more fast答案：B。
解析：句中有than，表示比较，所以要用比较级。
fast的比较级是faster，fastest是最高级，more fast是错误形式。
5. The ____ (sun) is shining brightly today.A. sunB. sunnyC. sunsD. sunning答案：A。
中考英语词语运用练习题40题答案解析版
中考英语词语运用练习题40题答案解析版1. My mother often ____ (cook) delicious meals for our family.A. cookB. cooksC. cookedD. cooking答案：B。
解析：本题考查一般现在时中动词的第三人称单数形式。
句子的主语“my mother”是第三人称单数，根据一般现在时的语法规则，当主语是第三人称单数时，动词要用第三人称单数形式，即在动词原形后加-s或-es。
选项A是动词原形，用于一般现在时的复数主语或第一、二人称主语；选项C是过去式，这里没有表示过去的时间状语，所以不符合；选项D是现在分词形式，不能单独作谓语。
2. There are some ____ (book) on the desk.A. bookB. booksC. a bookD. the book答案：B。
解析：本题考查名词的复数形式。
句中的“some”表示一些，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。
“book”是可数名词，其复数形式为“books”。
选项A是单数形式，不符合题意；选项C中“a book”表示一本书，与“some”不搭配；选项D“the book”是特指某一本书，也不符合题意。
3. We ____ (have) a party last night.A. haveB. hasC. hadD. having答案：C。
解析：本题考查一般过去时。
句中的“last night”是表示过去的时间状语，所以句子要用一般过去时，动词“have”的过去式是“had”。
选项A是一般现在时的形式；选项B“has”是一般现在时第三人称单数形式；选项D“having”是现在分词形式，不能单独作谓语。
4. She wants to be a ____ (teach) when she grows up.A. teachB. teacherC. teachesD. teaching答案：B。
中考英语词语运用练习题40题(答案解析)
中考英语词语运用练习题40题(答案解析)1.My father is a teacher. He always has a lot of work to do in his_____.A.officeB.homeC.classroomD.factory答案解析：A。
选项A“office”是名词，意为“办公室”；选项B“home”是名词，意为“家”；选项C“classroom”是名词，意为“教室”；选项D“factory”是名词，意为“工厂”。
父亲是老师，有很多工作要做的地方应该是办公室。
2.My mother is a doctor. She often helps patients in the_____.A.hospitalB.schoolC.shopD.library答案解析：A。
选项A“hospital”是名词，意为“医院”；选项B“school”是名词，意为“学校”；选项C“shop”是名词，意为“商店”；选项D“library”是名词，意为“图书馆”。
母亲是医生，帮助病人的地方是医院。
3.I like reading books. I often go to the_____to borrow books.A.libraryB.bookstoreC.supermarketD.park答案解析：A。
选项A“library”是名词，意为“图书馆”；选项B“bookstore”是名词，意为“书店”；选项C“supermarket”是名词，意为“超市”；选项D“park”是名词，意为“公园”。
喜欢读书去借书的地方是图书馆。
4.My sister is a student. She studies in the_____.A.classroomB.libraryC.playgroundD.cinema答案解析：A。
选项A“classroom”是名词，意为“教室”；选项B“library”是名词，意为“图书馆”；选项C“playground”是名词，意为“操场”；选项D“cinema”是名词，意为“电影院”。
中考英语词汇运用练习题40题(答案解析)
中考英语词汇运用练习题40题(答案解析)1.There are many books on the teacher's desk. One of them is an English book. The others are Chinese books. The books are for students to read.A.teacher's deskB.English bookC.Chinese booksD.students答案解析：A。
“teacher's desk”是“老师的桌子”；B 选项“English book”是“英语书”；C 选项“Chinese books”是“中文书”；D 选项“students”是“学生”。
题干中明确提到“on the teacher's desk”，所以正确答案是A。
2.My mother is cooking in the kitchen. There are many pots and pans on the stove.A.motherB.kitchenC.pots and pansD.stove答案解析：B。
“mother”是“妈妈”；“kitchen”是“厨房”；“pots and pans”是“锅碗瓢盆”；“stove”是“炉子”。
题干中说“is cooking in the kitchen”，所以正确答案是B。
3.I have a lot of friends at school. We often play games together afterclass.A.friendsB.schoolC.play gamesD.after class答案解析：A。
“friends”是“朋友”；“school”是“学校”；“play games”是“玩游戏”；“after class”是“课后”。
题干中说“I have a lot of friends at school”，所以正确答案是A。
中考英语词汇运用练习题40题
中考英语词汇运用练习题40题1. My mother often ______ delicious cakes for me on Sundays.A. makeB. makesC. madeD. making答案：B。
解析：本题考查一般现在时的用法。
句子中有often（ 经常）这个表示频率的副词，说明这是一个经常发生的动作，要用一般现在时。
主语my mother是第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数形式，make的第三人称单数形式是makes，所以选B。
2. There are some ______ in the library.A. bookB. booksC. a bookD. the books答案：B。
解析：本题考查可数名词的复数形式。
句中有some（ 一些），后面要接可数名词复数或者不可数名词。
book是可数名词，复数形式是books，所以选B。
a book是单数形式，the books表示特指的一些书，在这里不符合语境。
3. I usually go to school ______ foot.A. byB. onC. inD. at答案：B。
解析：本题考查固定搭配。
“on foot”是固定短语，表示步行，所以选B。
by后面一般接交通工具，如by bus 坐公交车）；in和at没有这种和foot搭配表示步行的用法。
4. -______ is your English teacher? -Mr. Smith.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhereD. How答案：B。
解析：本题考查特殊疑问词的用法。
根据答语Mr. Smith 史密斯先生）可知，问句是在问是谁，“who”用于对人进行提问，所以选B。
“what”用于询问事物；“where”用于询问地点；“how”用于询问方式或状况。
5. My sister likes ______ very much.A. drawB. drawsC. drawingD. to draw答案：C。
人教版中考英语词汇运用练习题40题含答案解析
人教版中考英语词汇运用练习题40题含答案解析1. My mother is a great ____. She can cook all kinds of delicious food.A. cookB. cookerC. cookingD. cooked答案解析：A。
“cook”在这里是名词，意为“厨师”；“cooker”是名词，意为“厨具”；“cooking”是名词“烹饪”或者是动词“cook”的动名词形式；“cooked”是动词“cook”的过去式或者过去分词。
根据句子“她能做各种各样美味的食物”，可知这里说的是妈妈是个很棒的厨师，所以选A。
2. We should ____ our hands before meals.A. washB. washesC. washingD. washed答案解析：A。
“should”是情态动词，后面接动词原形。
“wash”是动词，意为“洗”，“washes”是第三人称单数形式，“washing”是动名词或现在分词形式，“washed”是过去式或过去分词形式，所以选A。
3. The movie was so ____ that I fell asleep halfway through it.A. boringB. boredC. interestingD. interested答案解析：A。
“boring”是形容词，用来形容事物“令人厌烦的”；“bored”是形容词，用来形容人的感受“感到厌烦的”；“interesting”是形容词，意为“有趣的”；“interested”是形容词，意为“感兴趣的”。
句子中说电影让我中途睡着，说明电影是令人厌烦的，所以选A。
4. She runs very ____. She always wins the running race in our school.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. fastly答案解析：A。
中考英语词汇运用练习题40题含答案解析
中考英语词汇运用练习题40题含答案解析1.My father is a doctor. He works in a big _____.A.hospitalB.schoolC.libraryD.bank答案解析：A。
“hospital”是医院，“school”是学校，“library”是图书馆，“bank”是银行。
爸爸是医生，所以在医院工作，A 选项最符合语境。
2.I need to buy some books. I will go to the _____.A.bookstoreB.supermarketC.parkD.zoo答案解析：A。
“bookstore”是书店，“supermarket”是超市，“park”是公园，“zoo”是动物园。
要买书应该去书店，A 选项正确。
3.My mother is a teacher. She works in a _____.A.factoryB.hotelC.schoolD.restaurant答案解析：C。
“factory”是工厂，“hotel”是酒店，“school”是学校，“restaurant”是餐馆。
妈妈是老师，在学校工作，C 选项符合。
4.I like reading. I often go to the _____.A.libraryB.cinemaC.theaterD.stadium答案解析：A。
“library”是图书馆，“cinema”是电影院，“theater”是剧院，“stadium”是体育场。
喜欢读书应该常去图书馆，A 选项正确。
5.I want to send a letter. I will go to the _____.A.post officeB.hospitalC.bankD.police station答案解析：A。
“post office”是邮局，“hospital”是医院，“bank”是银行，“police station”是警察局。
中考英语词汇运用练习题40题含答案解析
中考英语词汇运用练习题40题含答案解析1.She put some flowers in a vase. The vase is made of glass. She also has a bowl. The bowl is made of china. What is she going to put in the bowl?A.applesB.candlesC.flowersD.soup答案解析：D。
“bowl”意为“碗”，通常用来装汤、食物等。
选项A“apples”是苹果，一般放在盘子等容器里；选项B“candles”是蜡烛，一般放在烛台等容器里；选项C“flowers”一般放在花瓶里。
2.He went to the bookstore and bought a book. Then he went to the stationery store and bought a pen. What did he buy at the bookstore?A.penB.bookC.pencilD.notebook答案解析：B。
题干明确提到在书店买了一本书，去文具店买了一支笔。
选项A“pen”笔是在文具店买的；选项C“pencil”铅笔也是文具，通常在文具店买；选项D“notebook”笔记本一般也在文具店买。
3.She has a pet. It's a cat. She also has a bird. What does she feed to the cat?A.seedsB.fishC.insectsD.bread答案解析：B。
猫通常吃鱼等食物。
选项A“seeds”种子一般是鸟吃的；选项C“insects”昆虫可能有些猫会吃，但不是主要食物；选项D“bread”面包不是猫的常见食物。
4.He is a farmer. He grows vegetables. He also has some animals. What does he grow?A.applesB.cornC.flowersD.sheep答案解析：B。
中考英语词汇运用练习题40题(答案解析)
中考英语词汇运用练习题40题(答案解析)1.My mother is a teacher. She works in a _____.A.hospitalB.factoryC.schoolD.shop答案解析：C。
选项A“hospital”是医院，名词；选项B“factory”是工厂，名词；选项C“school”是学校，名词；选项D“shop”是商店，名词。
妈妈是老师，所以在学校工作，选择C。
2.There are many books in the _____.A.libraryB.parkC.cinemaD.restaurant答案解析：A。
选项A“library”是图书馆，名词；选项B“park”是公园，名词；选项C“cinema”是电影院，名词；选项D“restaurant”是饭店，名词。
有很多书的地方是图书馆，选择A。
3.I have a pet dog. It is very _____.A.cutezyC.uglyD.scary答案解析：A。
选项A“cute”是可爱的，形容词；选项B“lazy”是懒惰的，形容词；选项C“ugly”是丑陋的，形容词；选项D“scary”是吓人的，形容词。
宠物狗通常是可爱的，选择A。
4.My father bought me a new _____.A.penB.rulerC.eraserD.book答案解析：A。
选项A“pen”是钢笔，名词；选项B“ruler”是尺子，名词；选项C“eraser”是橡皮，名词；选项D“book”是书，名词。
通常父亲会给孩子买钢笔等文具，四个选项都是文具，但新钢笔比较符合语境，选择A。
5.There is a big _____ in our city.A.zooB.stadiumC.museumD.theater答案解析：A。
选项A“zoo”是动物园，名词；选项B“stadium”是体育场，名词；选项C“museum”是博物馆，名词；选项D“theater”是剧院，名词。
中考英语词汇运用练习题40题带答案
中考英语词汇运用练习题40题带答案1. My mother often ______ early in the morning to make breakfast for us.A. gets upB. stands upC. looks upD. grows up答案：A。
解析：get up是起床的意思，根据句子中母亲为我们做早饭，应该是早上早起，stand up是站起来，look up是查阅，grow up是长大，所以这里应该选A。
2. There are many ______ in our school library.A. bookB. a bookC. booksD. bookes答案：C。
解析：many后面要接可数名词复数形式，book的复数是books，A是单数形式，B多了a，D的复数形式拼写错误，所以选C。
3. The math problem is so ______ that I can't work it out.A. easyB. difficultC. interestingD. boring答案：B。
解析：根据后面说我算不出来，可知这个数学题是难的，easy是容易的，interesting是有趣的，boring是无聊的，所以选B。
4. I usually ______ a bike to school.A. driveB. rideC. takeD. bring答案：B。
解析：ride a bike是骑自行车的固定搭配，drive是开车，take一般用于take a bus等表示乘坐交通工具，bring是带来，所以选B。
5. My sister is very ______. She always helps others.A. kindB. strictC. lazyD. shy答案：A。
解析：根据后面说她总是帮助别人，可知姐姐是很善良的，strict 是严格的，lazy是懒惰的，shy是害羞的，所以选A。
中考英语词汇运用练习题40题答案解析版
中考英语词汇运用练习题40题答案解析版1.There is a beautiful ____ on the wall.A.pictureB.bookC.penD.ruler答案解析：A。
“picture”是“图画”；“book”是“书”；“pen”是“钢笔”；“ruler”是“尺子”。
根据语境墙上有个美丽的东西，只有“picture”图画符合。
2.She has a lot of ____ in her bag.A.applesB.booksC.pencilsD.erasers答案解析：B。
“apples”是“苹果”；“books”是“书”；“pencils”是“铅笔”；“erasers”是“橡皮”。
在书包里通常放书比较合理，其他物品在书包里没有书常见。
3.The ____ is very big and clean.A.classroomB.libraryC.playgroundD.garden答案解析：A。
“classroom”是“教室”；“library”是“图书馆”；“playground”是“操场”；“garden”是“花园”。
后面说很大很干净，通常形容教室比较合适。
4.He bought a new ____ yesterday.A.shirtB.pantsC.socksD.shoes答案解析：A。
“shirt”是“衬衫”；“pants”是“裤子”；“socks”是“袜子”；“shoes”是“鞋子”。
前面有“a new”，说明是单数，只有“shirt”符合。
5.There are many ____ in the park.A.peopleB.childrenC.womenD.men答案解析：A。
“people”是“人”的总称；“children”是“孩子们”；“women”是“女人们”；“men”是“男人们”。
“many”后面可以接可数名词复数，但是“people”本身就是复数概念，而且更具有概括性，符合语境。
中考英语词汇运用练习题40题
中考英语词汇运用练习题40题1.My mother is cooking in the kitchen. She needs a(n)_____.A.spoonB.forkC.knifeD.plate答案：A。
“spoon”意为“勺子”，妈妈在厨房做饭可能需要勺子搅拌或盛取食物。
“fork”是“叉子”，通常用于叉取食物，做饭时一般不太会用到。
“knife”是“刀”，题干中未提及切东西等需要用到刀的情景。
“plate”是“盘子”，做饭过程中一般也不会用到盘子。
2.There are many books on the desk. I need a(n)_____to write down my notes.A.penB.pencilC.eraserD.ruler答案：A。
“pen”是“钢笔”，可以用来写笔记。
“pencil”是“铅笔”，一般用于绘图或打草稿等，写正式笔记较少用铅笔。
“eraser”是“橡皮”，不是用来写笔记的。
“ruler”是“尺子”，不能用于写笔记。
3.In the classroom, we can see a blackboard, some desks and_____.A.chairsB.bedsC.tablesD.sofas答案：A。
“chairs”是“椅子”，在教室里通常有黑板、课桌和椅子。
“beds”是“床”，教室不会有床。
“tables”虽然也有“桌子”的意思，但这里已经有“desks”课桌了，且一般教室里是课桌和椅子配套。
“sofas”是“沙发”，教室一般不放沙发。
4.I like playing basketball. I need a(n)_____.A.footballB.volleyballC.basketballD.baseball答案：C。
题干中说喜欢打篮球，所以需要的是篮球“basketball”。
“football”是“足球”，“volleyball”是“排球”，“baseball”是“棒球”，都不符合题干要求。
中考英语词语运用练习题40题含答案解析
中考英语词语运用练习题40题含答案解析1. I have a lot of _______ to do today.A.homeworksB.homeworkC.houseworksD.housework答案解析：B。
A 选项“homeworks”错误，homework 是不可数名词，没有复数形式；C 选项“houseworks”错误，housework 也是不可数名词，没有复数形式；D 选项housework 是家务的意思，不符合语境；B 选项homework 是作业的意思，符合语境。
2. My mother is always _______ with me.A.strictB.strictlyC.strictnessD.strictnesses答案解析：A。
B 选项strictly 是副词，不符合题意；C 选项strictness 是名词，不符合题意；D 选项strictnesses 错误，strictness 没有复数形式；A 选项strict 是形容词，be strict with sb 是固定搭配，意为对某人严格。
3. We had a _______ discussion in class yesterday.A.livelyB.liveC.aliveD.living答案解析：A。
B 选项live 作形容词时意为现场直播的，不符合题意；C 选项alive 意为活着的，不符合题意；D 选项living 意为活的、现存的，不符合题意；A 选项lively 意为活泼的、热烈的，符合语境。
4. There are many _______ in our school library.A.bookB.booksC.paperD.papers答案解析：B。
A 选项book 是单数形式，many 后面接可数名词复数；C 选项paper 是不可数名词，意为纸；D 选项papers 意为文件、论文等，不符合题意；B 选项books 是book 的复数形式，符合语境。
中考英语词汇运用练习题40题
中考英语词汇运用练习题40题1.There is a beautiful ____ on the wall.A.pictureB.bookC.penD.ruler答案解析：A。
“picture”是图画，“book”是书，“pen”是钢笔，“ruler”是尺子。
墙上挂的应该是图画，所以选A。
2.She bought a new ____ yesterday.A.dressB.shirtC.skirtD.coat答案解析：A。
“dress”是连衣裙，“shirt”是衬衫，“skirt”是短裙，“coat”是外套。
这里用“dress”比较符合日常买新衣服的表达，一般说买新连衣裙更常见，所以选A。
3.He has a lot of ____ in his room.A.toysB.booksC.pensD.rulers答案解析：A。
“toys”是玩具，“books”是书，“pens”是钢笔，“rulers”是尺子。
房间里有很多玩具比较符合常理，所以选A。
4.My mother is making a delicious ____.A.cakeB.breadC.pizzaD.hamburger答案解析：A。
“cake”是蛋糕，“bread”是面包，“pizza”是披萨，“hamburger”是汉堡。
妈妈做的一般是蛋糕比较符合，面包一般不用制作这个词，披萨和汉堡一般是买的不是做的，所以选A。
5.There are many ____ in the park.A.flowersB.treesC.peopleD.birds答案解析：B。
“flowers”是花，“trees”是树，“people”是人，“birds”是鸟。
公园里很多树比较符合场景，花一般说一片花，人一般说一些人，鸟一般说一群鸟，所以选B。
6.She is reading a ____.A.magazineB.newspaperC.bookD.novel答案解析：C。
中考英语词语运用练习题40题含答案解析
中考英语词语运用练习题40题含答案解析1.There is a lot of homework to do. I am very _____.A.busyB.happyzyD.sad答案解析：A。
选项A“busy”是形容词，意为“忙碌的”；选项B“happy”是形容词，意为“开心的”；选项C“lazy”是形容词，意为“懒惰的”；选项D“sad”是形容词，意为“伤心的”。
在这个句子中，因为有很多作业要做，所以应该是很忙碌，故答案是A。
B 选项开心不符合语境；C 选项懒惰与句子意思相悖；D 选项伤心也不合适。
2.My mother is cooking in the _____.A.bedroomB.kitchenC.living roomD.bathroom答案解析：B。
选项A“bedroom”是名词，意为“卧室”；选项B“kitchen”是名词，意为“厨房”；选项C“living room”是名词，意为“客厅”；选项D“bathroom”是名词，意为“浴室”。
妈妈做饭应该在厨房，所以答案是B。
A 选项卧室不是做饭的地方；C 选项客厅一般用来休息娱乐；D 选项浴室是洗漱的地方。
3.I like reading books. It is very _____.A.interestingB.difficultC.boringD.easy答案解析：A。
选项A“interesting”是形容词，意为“有趣的”；选项B“difficult”是形容词，意为“困难的”；选项C“boring”是形容词，意为“无聊的”；选项D“easy”是形容词，意为“容易的”。
喜欢读书说明读书是有趣的，故答案是A。
B 选项困难不符合喜欢的语境；C 选项无聊也与喜欢相悖；D 选项容易不是喜欢读书的主要原因。
4.We have a _____ class on Monday.A.mathB.ChineseC.EnglishD.history答案解析：C。
中考英语词汇运用练习题50题
中考英语词汇运用练习题50题1.My father is a teacher. He works in a ____.A.hospitalB.schoolC.factoryD.shop答案：B。
“hospital”是医院；“school”是学校；“factory”是工厂；“shop”是商店。
我的父亲是一名老师，老师在学校工作，所以选B。
涉及的词汇运用规则是根据人物的职业来确定其工作地点。
2.There are many books in the ____.A.libraryB.parkC.zooD.cinema答案：A。
“library”是图书馆；“park”是公园；“zoo”是动物园；“cinema”是电影院。
有很多书的地方是图书馆，所以选A。
涉及的词汇运用规则是根据物品的特征来确定存放地点。
3.We have classes in the ____.A.classroomB.playgroundC.dining hallboratory答案：A。
“classroom”是教室；“playground”是操场；“dining hall”是餐厅；“laboratory”是实验室。
我们上课在教室，所以选A。
涉及的词汇运用规则是根据活动的内容来确定场所。
4.My mother cooks in the ____.A.bedroomB.kitchenC.living roomD.bathroom答案：B。
“bedroom”是卧室；“kitchen”是厨房；“living room”是客厅；“bathroom”是浴室。
妈妈做饭在厨房，所以选B。
涉及的词汇运用规则是根据活动的性质来确定地点。
5.I read books in my ____.A.studyB.gardenC.garageD.balcony答案：A。
“study”是书房；“garden”是花园；“garage”是车库；“balcony”是阳台。
中考英语词语运用练习题40题带答案解析
中考英语词语运用练习题40题带答案解析1.There is a beautiful ____ in the park.A.flowerB.treeC.grassD.leaf答案解析：B。
选项A“flower”是花；选项B“tree”是树；选项C“grass”是草；选项D“leaf”是叶子。
在公园中比较醒目的且美丽的通常是树，花可能有很多但不一定是“a beautiful”，草通常是一片，叶子也不是一眼看去很美丽的物体。
2.She has a lovely ____.A.dogB.catC.rabbitD.bird答案解析：A。
选项A“dog”是狗；选项B“cat”是猫；选项C“rabbit”是兔子；选项D“bird”是鸟。
通常说“a lovely”更倾向于形容狗，猫比较灵巧，兔子比较可爱，鸟比较小巧。
3.The boy is very ____.A.tallB.shortC.fat答案解析：A。
选项A“tall”是高的；选项B“short”是矮的；选项C“fat”是胖的；选项D“thin”是瘦的。
形容男孩通常用高比较合适，矮不太符合积极的描述，胖和瘦比较片面。
4.The room is ____.A.cleanB.dirtyC.bigD.small答案解析：A。
选项A“clean”是干净的；选项B“dirty”是脏的；选项C“big”是大的；选项D“small”是小的。
房间通常希望是干净的，脏不太好，大小不是一般直接描述房间的首选形容词。
5.She has a sweet ____.A.voiceB.soundC.noiseD.music答案解析：A。
选项A“voice”是嗓音；选项B“sound”是声音；选项C“noise”是噪音；选项D“music”是音乐。
形容人有甜美的嗓音比较恰当，声音比较宽泛，噪音是不好的，音乐不是形容人的。
6.The book is very ____.A.interestingC.difficultD.easy答案解析：A。
中考英语词语运用练习题50题(带答案)
中考英语词语运用练习题50题(带答案)1.There are many books on the teacher's desk. What's on the books?A pen.A.bookB.penC.rulerD.pencil答案：B。
解析：问题问的是老师桌上的书上面有什么，根据回答“A pen.”可知答案是pen。
2.I have a happy family. My father is a worker. My mother is a teacher.I am a student. We are all very busy. What's my mother?A.workerB.teacherC.studentD.doctor答案：B。
解析：文中明确提到“My mother is a teacher.”，所以答案是teacher。
3.Our classroom is very clean. There are many desks and chairs in it. What's in the classroom?A.desks and chairsB.books and pensC.rulers and pencilsD.erasers and pencils答案：A。
解析：问题问的是教室里有什么，根据常识可知教室里有很多桌椅，所以答案是desks and chairs。
4.I like playing basketball after school. What's my hobby?A.playing basketballB.playing footballC.playing tennisD.playing volleyball答案：A。
解析：文中明确提到“I like playing basketball after school.”，所以答案是playing basketball。
中考英语词汇运用练习题40题含答案解析
中考英语词汇运用练习题40题含答案解析1. I often ____ books in the library on weekends.A. readB. lookC. seeD. watch答案解析：A。
read books是固定搭配，表示“读书”。
look表示“看”，强调动作，常与at连用；see表示“看到”，强调结果；watch通常用于观看电视、比赛等，不用于看书。
2. My mother is a ____. She works in a hospital.A. teacherB. nurseC. driverD. farmer答案解析：B。
根据“She works in a hospital”可知，在医院工作的可能是护士。
teacher是教师，在学校工作；driver是司机，与医院工作不相关；farmer是农民，在农田工作。
3. There are some ____ on the table.A. appleB. waterC. booksD. milk答案解析：C。
根据“are”可知，主语是复数形式。
apple是单数；water和milk是不可数名词；books是复数，符合题意。
4. The color of the sky is ____.A. greenB. blueC. redD. yellow答案解析：B。
天空的颜色通常是蓝色的，这是常识。
green是绿色；red是红色；yellow是黄色，都不符合天空的颜色。
5. I'm ____. I want to have some bread.A. thirstyB. fullC. hungryD. tired答案解析：C。
根据“I want to have some bread”可知，想要吃东西是因为饿了。
thirsty是口渴的；full是饱的；tired是疲倦的。
6. We have English ____ Monday, Wednesday and Friday.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案解析：B。
人教版中考英语词汇运用练习题40题【含答案解析】
人教版中考英语词汇运用练习题40题【含答案解析】1.My mother is a good cook. She often makes delicious _____.A.foodsB.foodC.dishesD.meals答案解析：B。
food 泛指食物，不可数名词；foods 表示不同种类的食物；dishes 指菜肴、盘子；meals 指一顿饭。
这里说妈妈经常做美味的食物，没有强调不同种类、菜肴或一顿饭，所以选food。
2.In the bookstore, you can find many different kinds of _____.A.booksB.papersC.magazinesD.notebooks答案解析：A。
books 书；papers 纸、论文；magazines 杂志；notebooks 笔记本。
书店里主要是很多不同种类的书，所以选books。
3.There are a lot of beautiful _____ in the park.A.flowersB.treesC.grassD.leaves答案解析：A。
flowers 花；trees 树；grass 草，不可数名词；leaves 树叶。
公园里有很多漂亮的花比较符合常理，树、草、树叶一般不会用beautiful 形容，所以选flowers。
4.The teacher is writing on the _____.A.blackboardB.deskC.chairD.table答案解析：A。
blackboard 黑板；desk 书桌；chair 椅子；table 桌子。
老师通常在黑板上写字，所以选blackboard。
5.I need to buy some new _____.A.clothesB.shirtsC.pantsD.dresses答案解析：A。
clothes 衣服的总称；shirts 衬衫；pants 裤子；dresses 连衣裙。
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中考英语词汇运用专题练习(WORD版本真题+解析答案，对2019年中考具有重大参考价值)类型一：根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
(一)1．(2017·云南中考)As a book ，Helen volunteers her time to read books to children at school.(love)2．(2017·云南中考)The Games of China will be held in Tianjing from August 27 to September 8.(thirteen)3．(2015·云南中考)The little girl is running after a butterfly in the garden.(happy)4．(2018·上海中考)My cousin likes to collect in his spare time.(stamp) 5．(2018·江苏省宿迁三模)I think it is his moment that he has ever had because he has won the first prize.(proud)(二)1．(2018·甘肃白银中考)You shouldn't be too hard on .(you) 2．(2018·湖南邵阳初三调研考试)The population in China is than that in India.(large)3．(2018·上海中考)Look! The lady from the left in the photo is my favorite teacher.(six)4．(2015·云南中考)Soccer is played by so many people all over the world, but only a few are truly great.(play)5．(2013·云南中考)No matter what difficult problems we meet, please facethem .(brave)(三)1．(2018·云南曲靖中考)With a great courage and effort, Liu Chuanjian, a national hero, landed the plane, saving over 100 people.(success) 2．(2018·湖南邵阳调研考试)The boy was about playing football.(excite)3．(2013·云南中考)After coming back from the storm, she felt she was not .(she)4．(2018·上海中考)As we all know, a driver is always a danger to the public.(care)5．(2014·云南中考)A good teacher is a good . A teacher is there to listen to every students and help them out.(listen)(四)1．(2018·江苏南京中考)Thanks for all the hard work! More and more people have learned how to keep kids from danger now.(member)2．(2018·吉林长春中考)Doing homework is a good habit and it helps a lot.(careful)3．(2018·江苏泰州中考)My uncle often listens to soft music to relaxafter a busy day.(he)4．(2018·甘肃兰州中考)There are many between the twins.One is shy, but the other is outgoing.(different)5．(2018·内蒙古包头中考)This shirt is a little expensive. Can you show me a one？(cheap)(五)1．(2018·甘肃白银靖远靖安中学期中改编)He can't even move because of his .(ill)2．(2018·甘肃白银靖远靖安中学期中改编)Two of the students in our class have been to Disneyland.(three)3．(2018·江苏徐州模拟)To tell the ，I like English on Campus better than any other magazine for students.(true)4．(2018·上海中考)Jessie cooked a meal for her big family by on New Years Eve.(she)5．(2018·上海中考)Fortunately, no one was hurt in the earthquake several weeks ago.(serious)(六)1．(2018·江苏徐州模拟改编)You should make an apology to her for your .(care)2．(2018·甘肃白银靖远靖安中学期中改编)James, help to some salad. It's just behind you.(you)3．(2018·甘肃白银靖远靖安中学期中改编)I knew how the event developed gradually.(exact)4．(2018·江苏徐州模拟改编)Liu Huan is one of the best in China.(music)5．(2018·江苏南京秦淮一模)Swimming in this lake may be as the water is too deep here.(danger)(七)1．(2018·江苏徐州模拟)I felt a great sense of when I reached the top of the mountain.(achieve)2．(2018·江苏徐州模拟)After dinner, my grandparents enjoy walking along the river side by side .(peace)3．(2018·江苏南京秦淮一模)I won't mind alone if you don't have time.(go)4．(2018·湖南邵阳初三调研)Mike enjoyed very much at the party.(he) 5．(2018·上海闵行二模)Chinese people started to open to the western world ago.(century)(八)1．(2018·上海闵行二模)The recording will be played to make sure you can understand each word.(two)2．(2018·上海闵行二模)A friend of got the first prize for the high jumpin the sports meeting.(me)3．(2018·上海闵行二模)Mr. Zhang has a large of stamps since he is a big fan of them.(collect)4．(2018·上海闵行二模)The firemen decided to cut the iron fence so as to save the girl.(immediate)5．(2019·原创)Mid-autumn Festival is a festival in China.(tradition)(九)1．(2018·江苏盐城盐都一模)Peter does well at school and is always polite to others. His parents feel of him.(pride)2．(2018·江苏扬州翠岗中学二模)This chair really makes me . I think Ineed another one.(comfortable)3．(2018·江苏无锡滨湖一模)It took from CCTV over a year to shoot(拍摄) the documentary T he Third Polar.(direct)4．(2018·江苏无锡滨湖一模)Now scientists are making study to better understand our universe(宇宙)．(far)5．(2018·江苏无锡滨湖一模)Don't be too with your daughter. She is just a little child.(patient)(十)1．(2018·湖南邵阳初三调研)My mother always keeps me spoken English in the morning.(practice)2．(2018·上海闵行二模)It is of my mother to lose her purse on the way to the market.(happy)3．(2018·上海浦东二模)Steven wants to become an when he leaves college.(art)4．(2018·上海浦东二模改编)I happened to meet a friend of when I was shopping in the mall.(I)5．(2018·上海浦东二模)Mary was the to give a speech at the meeting last week.(five)(十一)1．(2018·甘肃定西模拟改编)—Can you see any in the room？(mouse) 2．(2018·甘肃定西模拟)There is a computer on the floor.(two) 3．(2018·甘肃定西模拟)They will lose if they go down that path.(they) 4．(2018·甘肃定西模拟)A glass is used for water.(drink)5．(2018·甘肃定西模拟)What is the most invention in the world？(use)(十二)1．(2018·上海浦东二模)Look at the instructions carefully, then you can operate the machine .(proper)2．(2018·上海浦东二模)It was for anyone to get in because no one knew the password.(possible)3．(2018·甘肃定西模拟)I got out of trouble because of your .(kind) 4．(2018·江苏扬州翠岗中学二模)I didn't sleep well and stayed until the early morning.(wake)5．(2018·甘肃定西模拟)Tomorrow is Tom's birthday. Let's give him some presents.(twelve)类型二：将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。