让步状语从句though, although
让步状语从句
一、定义在复合句中,给主句让步,一般翻译为“尽管”“即使”等退一步讲的意思的从句是让步状语从句。
二、结构主从复合句三、常见引导词although,though,even if,even though,as,while,whether,no matterwhat,whatever,no matter who,whoever no matter which, no matter when,however,whenever,in spite of the fact that…四、用法1.though/although引导的让步状语从句although比though语气重,多用于句首,一般情况下可以互换使用。
Though he is young,he can speak French.他虽然年幼,但是他会讲法语。
Although she is a woman,she can do much tired work.虽然她是个女人,但是她会做很累的活。
注意:although,though不可以与but连用,但可以和yet ,still ,nevertheless连用。
though=even though=even if连词:although,though即使介词:despite,in spite of即使We took many pictures although/though the sky was cloudy.=We took many pictures despite/ in spite of the cloudy sky.2.even if和even though引导的让步状语从句Even if/though I am a woman,I will work like a man.即使我是个女人,我也会像男人一样去工作。
3.as和though引导的倒装式让步状语从句as必须用倒装结构,though可用也可不用倒装结构。
though, although, as引导让步状语从句的区别
though,although,as引导让步状语从句的区别1.although conj.多用于句首,用法较正式、可与though换用。
“虽然,尽管”Lessons can be learned to face the future,although history can’t be changed. Although I still make lots of mistakes,it doesn’t bother me like it used to.2.though conj.较常用,可与although常可直接换用。
Although/Though he believes it,yet he will not act.conj.可倒装也可不倒装。
Child though/as he is,he knows a lot.Although/Though he is a child,he knows a lot.conj.表示“假设”或用于虚拟结构,可构成even though“即使”;although不与even 连用、只用来陈述“事实”。
even though/if即使不能说even althoughas though/if好像不能说as althoughIt is not as though he were poor.看来他不像贫穷的样子。
Einstein cared little for money,though he could have been very rich.adv.放在句子末尾,前面用逗号隔开,相当于however.Although无此用法。
It was hard work;I enjoyed it,though.-- Have you been to Australia? -- No.I’d like to,though.They said they would come;they did not,though.It sounds strange.It is true,t_______.He said he would come.He didn’t,_______.A.althoughB.thoughC.thereforeD.thus3.as引导让步状语从句,必倒装。
引导让步状语从句的词
引导让步状语从句的词1、though, although表示“虽然,纵然”之意这两个连词意思大致相同,在通常情况下可以交换采用。
在口语中,though较常采用,although比though正式宣布,二者都可以与yet,still或nevertheless属格,但无法与but属格。
比如:i will remains firm though i must lower my physical sights.尽管我得降低体育(锻炼)的目标,但我的意志是坚强的。
though i believe it,yet i must consider.尽管我坚信这一点,但我还得考量考量。
although/though he was exhausted,(still) he kept on working.虽然他已经精疲力竭了,但仍然继续工作。
although/though he is very old,(yet) he is quite strong.他虽然年纪小了,身体还很强壮。
值得注意的是,although引导的让步状语从句位于主句之前的情况较多,though引导的让步状语从句可位于主句之前或主句之后。
例如:she passed the examination though she had not studied very hard. 她虽然不用功自学,考试却不及格了。
2、as(though)则表示“虽然…但是”,“纵使…”之意as引导的让步状语从句必须以部分倒装的形式出现,被倒装的部分可以是表语、状语或动词原形,though也可用于这样的结构中,但although不可以这样用。
例如:o bject as/though you may, i’ll go.(=though/although you may object, i’ll go.)纵使你反对,我也必须回去。
hard as/ though he works,he makes little progress. (=though he workshard,he makes little progress.)尽管他学习很努力,但几乎没取得什么进步。
让步状语从句通俗易懂理解
让步状语从句通俗易懂理解让步状语从句是英语语法中常见的一种从句类型。
它用来表示与主句相对立或矛盾的情况,但又不影响主句的真实性。
理解和使用让步状语从句可以帮助我们更好地表达自己的意思,下面就让我们来通俗易懂地了解一下吧!让步状语从句的引导词有许多,比如although,though,even though,while,whereas等等。
通过使用这些引导词,我们可以在主句中表达出与之相对立的观点或情况。
让步状语从句的结构比较简单。
通常由一个引导词引导,然后是一个完整的句子。
例如:"Although it was raining,we still decided to go out for a walk."(尽管下着雨,我们还是决定出去散步。
)这个例子中,尽管下雨与我们决定出去散步相对立,但并不影响我们的决定。
让步状语从句有时也可以放在主句之前,这时需要用逗号隔开。
比如:"We still decided to go out for a walk,although it wasraining."(虽然下着雨,我们还是决定出去散步。
)这个例子中,主句与让步状语从句的顺序发生了变化,但意思并没有改变。
让步状语从句的使用可以使我们的语言更加丰富多样。
它可以帮助我们表达自己的意愿、观点或决定,同时也能够展示出我们对事物的全面思考。
通过使用让步状语从句,我们可以在表达自己的观点时更加灵活,同时也能够更加准确地传达我们的意思。
然而,我们在使用让步状语从句时需要注意一些细节。
首先,我们需要确保让步状语从句与主句之间的逻辑关系清晰明确,以免造成混淆。
其次,我们需要注意让步状语从句的位置和标点符号的运用,以确保句子结构的完整和语义的准确。
总之,让步状语从句是英语语法中的一种重要句子结构。
通过理解和灵活运用让步状语从句,我们可以更好地表达自己的意思,使我们的语言更加生动有趣,同时也能够更加准确地传达我们的观点和决定。
【英语知识点】although和though区别及用法
【英语知识点】although和though区别及用法although和though很多同学都分不清,那么它们的用法有什么不同,大家一起来看看吧。
一、意思不同1、although的意思是:虽然;尽管;然而;可是。
例句:Although my uncle is old, he looks very strong and healthy.我的叔叔虽然老了,但他看上去还是很健壮。
2、though 的意思是:虽然;尽管;即使;不过,可是,然而。
二、用法不同1、although:用作连词,常用于引导陈述语气的让步状语从句,可置于句首(此时多用逗号与主句分开),也可置于句末(此时用不用逗号均可),也可用于句中表强调。
2、though:用作连词、副词。
在用though连接的从句中,谓语是be,而从句的主语与主句的主语相同时,从句的主语与be可同时省略。
though已表示“然而,可是”,在句中不可再与but连用。
三、使用场合不同1、although:通常置于句首并用于正式场合,语气较重,引导的句子常指事实。
2、though:在文体上不如 although 正式,更普遍适应于非正式的表述中,引导的句子可表示假设。
1、Yes, although, said Uncle Matt.2、We'll stay together although we often quarrel.3、And ETA's declaration, although historic, mentions neither dissolution nor disarmament.1、Nothing special, though. You?2、There is a snag, though.3、The serenity, though, is illusory.以上就是一些although和though的相关信息,供大家参考。
感谢您的阅读,祝您生活愉快。
although和though引导状语从句解析
although和though引导状语从句解析(最新版)编制人:__________________审核人:__________________审批人:__________________编制单位:__________________编制时间:____年____月____日序言下载提示:该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的,希望大家下载后,能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
文档下载后可定制修改,请根据实际需要进行调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文,如教案大全、教学资料、作文大全、演讲致辞、祝福语、名言句子、感悟故事、心得体会、总结报告、工作计划、党团资料、条据书信、合同协议、其他范文等等,想了解不同范文格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor.I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!In addition, this shop provides you with various types of classic sample essays, such as teaching plans, teaching materials, essays, speeches, blessings, famous quotes, sentences, insights, experiences, summary reports, work plans, party and group information, and rules Letters, contract agreements, other sample essays, etc. If you want to know the format and writing of different sample essays, stay tuned!although和though引导状语从句解析although和though引导状语从句解析although和though是常见的状语从句引导词,在日常生活中使用率极高,也是各类考试非常亲睐的考察对象,然而这两者虽然意思几乎相同,却也仍然有着些许微妙的区别:一、用作连词表示“虽然”,两者大致同义,可换用,只是 although 比 though 更为正式:Though [Although] it was raining,we went there. 虽然下着雨,但我们还是去了那儿。
Although, though 和even though区别
Although, though 和even though区别①although和though同义,在一般情况下,可以互换使用。
只是though较普遍,常用于非正式的口语或书面语中,而although则较为正式。
另外although语气比though重,常用以强调让步概念。
E.g 1. Though/Although my car is very old, I don't want to buy a new one.----虽然我的汽车很旧,但我不想买一辆新的。
E.g 2. He insisted on doing it although I warned him not to.----虽然我警告他不要做,但他仍然坚持要做。
②even能和though组合表示强调,但even不能和although组合。
因此,不能说even although,在这里even though=even if(no matter if; though即使……也……)e.g. Even if/Even though we could afford it, we wouldn't go abroad for our vocation.-----即使我们付得起这笔钱,也不出国度假。
③当让步状语从句指某种假设情况时,通常用though,而不用although。
e.g. Though all the world were against me, I should still hold to my opinion.----就算全世界都反对我,我还是坚持我的立场。
Though everybody deserts you, I will not.---- 即使所有人都抛弃你,我也不会的。
④though可以独立用作副词,常放在句末,意为all the same (还是;仍然)或however(可是;然而),而although无此用法。
even though,even if,though,although的用法区别
even though, even if,though,although的用法和区别though,although,even though 这些连词均可表示“虽然,尽管”之意.though和although在意义上几乎毫无区别,但在习惯用法上这两个词仍有以下一些差异:1.though可引出倒装语序的让步状语从句,although 则不能.2.though可与even连用,although则不能;在as though结构中,只用though,不能用although.3.though可以置于从句末,而although则不能.4.引出省略句时,通常用though.although与though在意义上相似,但文体上是比较正式用词,语气比though强.even though(=even if),意为“即使”,引导让步状语从句.though也引导让步状语从句,意为“虽然”;even though有退一步设想的意味,与though不同.though引导的句子所说的是事实,even though引导的句子所说的则不一定是事实.例如:He will not tell the secret even though(even if)he knows it.即使他知道这个秘密,他也不肯说出来.He will not tell the secret though he knows it.他虽然知道这个秘密,但他不会说出来.even though 和 even if 均可用于引导让步状语从句,其细微区别是:1. even if 引导的从句是往往是假设性的,相当于汉语的“即使”“纵然”“就算”“哪怕”。
如:They’ll stand by you even if you don’t succeed. 即使你不成功,他们也会支持你。
Even if I have to walk all the way I’ll get there. 即使我得一路走着去,我也要走到那里。
让步状语从句though--although
让步状语从句though, although注意:当有though, although时,后面的从句不能有but,但是though 和yet可连用Although it's raining, they are still working in the field.虽然在下雨,但他们仍在地里干活。
He is very old, but he still works very hard.虽然他很老,但仍然努力地工作。
Though the sore be healed, yet a scar may remain.伤口虽愈合,但伤疤留下了。
(谚语)典型例题1)___she is young, she knows quite a lot.A. WhenB. HoweverC. AlthoughD. Unless答案:C。
意为虽然她很年轻,却知道许多。
2)as, though 引导的倒装句as / though引导的让步从句必须表语或状语提前(形容词、副词、分词、实义动词提前)。
Child as /though he was, he knew what was the right thing to do.= Though he was a small child, he knew what was the right thing to do.注意:a.句首名词不能带任何冠词。
b.句首是实义动词,其他助动词放在主语后。
如果实义动词有宾语和状语,随实义动词一起放在主语之前。
Try hard as he will, he never seems able to do the work satisfactorily.= Though he tries hard, he never seems…虽然他尽了努力,但他的工作总做的不尽人意。
3)ever if, even though.即使We'll make a trip even though the weather is bad.4) whether…or-不管……都Whether you believe it or not, it is true.5)no matter +疑问词或疑问词+后缀everNo matter what happened, he would not mind.Whatever happened, he would not mind.替换:no matter what = whateverno matter who = whoeverno matter when = wheneverno matter where = whereverno matter which = whicheverno matter how = however注意:no matter 不能引导主语从句和宾语从句。
although 从句
although 从句的用法和注意事项一、定义although 从句是一种用来表示让步关系的状语从句,即在复合句中,给主句让步,一般翻译为“尽管”“虽然”等退一步讲的意思的从句。
例如:Although he is young, he is very clever. 他尽管年轻,但很聪明。
二、用法1. although 和 though 的区别although 和 though 都可以引导让步状语从句,意思相同,都可以译为“尽管”“虽然”。
但是,它们在用法上有一些差别:although 比 though 语气重,多用于正式场合和书面语言。
although 多用于句首,而 though 可用于句首、句中或句末。
although 和 though 不可以与 but 连用,但可以与 yet, still, nevertheless 等词连用。
though 可以等于 even though 或 even if ,表示强调或假设。
例如:Although the book was old, we decided to buy it. 尽管这本书很旧,我们还是决定买。
I haven't checked the information yet, though I think it is correct. 我还没有核实这份资料,但我认为它错不了。
It was hard work; I enjoyed it, though. 那工作很苦,但是我喜欢干。
Though he blames me, yet I will trust him. 尽管他责怪我,但我还是愿意信任他。
Though he was hungry, still he would not eat. 尽管他饿了,但是他仍然不想吃。
Though it looks strange, it is true. 尽管看起来奇怪,但是却是真的。
2. although 和 as 的区别although 和 as 都可以引导让步状语从句,意思相同,都可以译为“尽管”“虽然”。
英语中引导让步状语从句的连接词
英语让步状语从句的连接词概述让步状语从句是一种表示“虽然,尽管,即使”等意义的从句,用来表达主句和从句之间的对比或转折关系。
让步状语从句的引导词有很多种,主要包括以下几类:as, though, although:这三个词都可以表示“虽然,尽管”,但as引导的从句要用部分倒装,而though和although可以互换使用,不能与but连用。
even if, even though:这两个词都可以表示“即使,纵使”,但even if引导的从句含有假设性,而even though 引导的从句肯定了事实。
while, whereas:这两个词都可以表示“虽然,然而”,用来突出主句和从句的对比。
no matter+疑问词,疑问词+ever:这些词都可以表示“无论”,用来引出最大程度的让步。
whether...or...:这个词组可以表示“不管……还是……”,用来列举两种或多种可能的情况。
regardless of+名词/名词短语/名词从句,despite,in spite of:这些词都可以表示“不管,不顾”,用来引出让步的对象。
本文将分别介绍这些引导词的用法和例句,帮助读者掌握让步状语从句的构成和意义。
一、as, though, although的用法和例句as, though, although都可以表示“虽然,尽管”,但它们在用法上有一些区别:as引导的让步状语从句必须以部分倒装的形式出现,被倒装的部分可以是表语、状语或动词原形,例如:原句倒装句Though he is young, he knows a lot.Young as he is, he knows a lot.Though it looks strange, it is true.Strange as it looks, it is true.Though he works hard, he makes little progress.Hard as he works, he makes little progress.though和although可以互换使用,多数情况下意思相同,但though比although更口语化,而although比though更正式。
though , although 用法与区别
区别:①although和though同义,在一般情况下,可以互换使用。
只是though较普遍,常用于非正式的口语或书面语中,而although则较为正式。
另外although语气比though重,常用以强调让步概念。
e.g. Though/Although my car is very old, I don't want to buy a new one.虽然我的汽车很旧,但我不想买一辆新的。
He insisted on doing it although I warned him not to.虽然我警告他不要做,但他仍然坚持要做。
②even能和though组合表示强调,但even不能和although组合。
因此,不能说even although,在这里even though=even if(no matter if; though即使……也……)e.g. Even if/Even though we could afford it, we wouldn't go abroad for our vocation.即使我们付得起这笔钱,也不出国度假。
③当让步状语从句指某种假设情况时,通常用though,而不用although。
e.g. Though all the world were against me, I should still hold to my opinion.就算全世界都反对我,我还是坚持我的立场。
Though everybody deserts you, I will not.即使所有人都抛弃你,我也不会的。
④though可以独立用作副词,常放在句末,意为all the same (还是;仍然)或however(可是;然而),而although无此用法。
e.g. She didn't tell me what she had done, but I know it though.她没有告诉我她所做的事情,但我还是知道了。
although和though的区别
区别:①although和though同义,在一般情况下,可以互换使用。
只是though较普遍,常用于非正式的口语或书面语中,而although则较为正式。
另外although语气比though重,常用以强调让步概念。
e.g. Though/Although my car is very old, I don't want to buy a new one.虽然我的汽车很旧,但我不想买一辆新的。
He insisted on doing it although I warned him not to.虽然我警告他不要做,但他仍然坚持要做。
②even能和though组合表示强调,但even不能和although组合。
因此,不能说even although,在这里even though=even if(no matter if; though即使……也……)e.g. Even if/Even though we could afford it, we wouldn't go abroad for our vocation.即使我们付得起这笔钱,也不出国度假。
③当让步状语从句指某种假设情况时,通常用though,而不用although。
e.g. Though all the world were against me, I should still hold to my opinion.就算全世界都反对我,我还是坚持我的立场。
Though everybody deserts you, I will not. 即使所有人都抛弃你,我也不会的。
④though可以独立用作副词,常放在句末,意为all the same (还是;仍然)或however(可是;然而),而although无此用法。
e.g. She didn't tell me what she had done, but I know it though.她没有告诉我她所做的事情,但我还是知道了。
引导让步状语从句的连词
引导让步状语从句的连词引导让步状语从句的连词主要有以下这些:though, although, as; even if, even though; whether...or...; no matter+疑问词,疑问词-ever。
切记although不可与but连用让步状语从句1. 引导让步状语从句的主要连词有although, though, as, even though / if。
He is unhappy though he has a lot of money. 虽然他很有钱,但他不快乐。
They will stand by you even if you fail. 即使你没成功,他们也会支持你。
注意:although/though不可与but连用,但可与yet, still等连用。
例如。
Though it was raining hard, yet they went on playing football.虽然雨下得很大,但他们仍然继续踢足球。
2. as引导让步状语从句时,需倒装,从句中的表语和状语或动词原形要置于句首;though引导时,倒装或不倒装皆可。
如表语是名词,不可加冠词;若动词原形前置,从句要有may或might。
例如:Child as he is, he knows a lot. 尽管是个孩子,他却懂得很多。
Try as he might, he could not find a job. 不管怎么努力,他还是找不到工作。
3. when和while也可引导让步状语从句,意为“虽然”。
例如:While they are my neighbors, I do not know them well.虽然他们是我的邻居,但我并不很熟悉他们。
4. whether…or…可引导让步状语从句,意为:不管是……还是……,不论是否……。
例如:You will have to attend the ceremony whether you are free or busy.不管你忙不忙,你都要参加这个典礼。
让步状语从句though和although
让步状语从句though和although
"though"和"although"都是让步状语从句中常用的词,表示在已知条件下,发生与之相反或不符合预期的情况。
"Though" 和 "although" 的意思相同,都可以翻译为“虽然”,"尽管"。
它们可以用来介绍一个与主句中所提到的情况相对立的情况或观点。
例如:
- 尽管他很累,他还是坚持完成了任务。
Though/although he was tired, he persevered and completed the task.
- 尽管下雨了,但我们还是去了公园。
Though/although it was raining, we still went to the park.
总之, "though" 和 "although" 是表达让步的状语从句中常用的词,表示主句中的情况与从句中的情况相对立。
让步状语从句
让步状语从句常用引导词:though, although, even if, even though特殊引导词:as,while,no matter …,while, whatever, whoever, wherever, whenever, however, whichever一.though, although引导的让步状语从句though与although同义,一般情况下可以互换使用,但although比though语气更重,且多用于句首。
though引导的让步状语从句也可以用倒装结构。
eg: Though he is young, he knows a lot.Although I am tired, I must go on working.Strange though it may seem(Though it may seem strange),he remained single all his life.他终生未娶,此事似乎令人觉得奇怪。
注:though(although)不能与but用在同一个句子中。
我们不能说:Though it was raining hard, but he still went out.应该说:Though it was raining hard, he still went out.或It was raining hard, but he stillwent out.二.even if和even though引导的让步状语从句.even if和even though用于引导让步状语从句,意为“即使”eg: The old man always enjoys swimming even though the weather is cold.Even though I fail,I’ll keep on trying.三. as和though引导的让步状语从句的比较1.as和though引导的让步状语从句通常用倒装结构,as必须用倒装结构,though可用也可不用倒装结构。
让步状语从句
5.whether…or…(无论是否或不管 是…还是…)引导的让步状语从句:
△ 这种从句也称“选择条件-让步状 语从句”,可位于主句之前或之后, 如: Whether you like it or not, you’ll have to do it. She had to go, whether or not she wanted it.
6.由连接代词whoever, whatever, whichever, however, wherever 或 whenever引导的让步状语从句: (1)Whoever (= no matter who) is unwilling to go, I will go. (2)Whatever (= no matter what) happens, keep calm. (3)However ( = no matter how) difficult the task may be, we will complete it on time.
1.although 和though 引导的让步状语从句: (1) 两个词同义,一般情况下可以互换使 用.如: He didn’t light the fire though / although it was cold. (2) though可以和even 连用,但although 不可以,如: Although (Even though) the traffic held us up, we got to the airport on time.
(1) even if 与 even though同义,如: I’ll do it, even if it takes me all the afternoon. Even if you fail, you can try again.
although,though,eventhough,evenif的用法比较
although,though,eventhough,evenif的用法比较考点80:表示“虽然,即使,尽管”的让步状语从句的用法1. although, though, even though, even if都表示“虽然,即使,尽管”之意,though 和although 语气较弱(其中的though 比although 通俗, 不如although 正式), even if和even though 带有强调意味而显得语气更强。
例如:Although they are poor, they are happy. 虽然他们很穷,但很快乐。
// Although it was so cold, he went out without an overcoat. 天气虽然很冷, 但他没有穿大衣就出去了。
// Though they may not succeed, they will still try. 即使他们可能不会成功,但他们仍努力尝试。
// The article is very important though it is short. 那篇文章虽然很短,但很重要。
// He is better, though not yet cured. 他好一点了,虽仍未痊愈。
// Even though it was raining, she walked to work. 即使下雨,她也是走着去工作的。
// I’ll visit him this evening even if I can stay only a few minutes. 今晚我将去拜访他,即使我只能停留一小会儿。
注意:though 引导的让步状语从句的用法比较特殊,它可以倒装,也可以不倒装,具体用法参见as引导让步状语从句的用法。
2. as引导让步状语从句表示“虽然、即使、尽管”,其引导的让步状语从句必须采用倒装结构,as引导的倒装形式的让步状语从句的基本结构为:形容词/副词/名词(单数可数名词前一般不带冠词,有时也可见单数可数名词前形容词与不定冠词连用、形容词放在不定冠词前)/动词/过去分词+as+主语+谓语的其他部分。
Although, though 和even though区别
Although, though 和even though区别①although和though同义,在一般情况下,可以互换使用。
只是though较普遍,常用于非正式的口语或书面语中,而although则较为正式。
另外although语气比though重,常用以强调让步概念。
E.g 1. Though/Although my car is very old, I don't want to buy a new one.----虽然我的汽车很旧,但我不想买一辆新的。
E.g 2. He insisted on doing it although I warned him not to. ----虽然我警告他不要做,但他仍然坚持要做。
②even能和though组合表示强调,但even不能和although组合。
因此,不能说even although,在这里even though=even if(no matter if; though即使……也……)e.g. Even if/Even though we could afford it, we wouldn't go abroad for our vocation.-----即使我们付得起这笔钱,也不出国度假。
③当让步状语从句指某种假设情况时,通常用though,而不用although。
e.g. Though all the world were against me, I should still hold to my opinion.----就算全世界都反对我,我还是坚持我的立场。
Though everybody deserts you, I will not.---- 即使所有人都抛弃你,我也不会的。
④though可以独立用作副词,常放在句末,意为all the same (还是;仍然)或however(可是;然而),而although无此用法。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
让步状语从句
though, although
注意:当有though, although时,后面的从句不能有but,但是though 和yet可连用Although it's raining, they are still working in the field.
虽然在下雨,但他们仍在地里干活。
He is very old, but he still works very hard.
虽然他很老,但仍然努力地工作。
Though the sore be healed, yet a scar may remain.
伤口虽愈合,但伤疤留下了。
(谚语)
典型例题
1)___she is young, she knows quite a lot.
A. When
B. However
C. Although
D. Unless
答案:C。
意为虽然她很年轻,却知道许多。
2)as, though 引导的倒装句
as / though引导的让步从句必须表语或状语提前(形容词、副词、分词、实义动词提前)。
Child as /though he was, he knew what was the right thing to do.
= Though he was a small child, he knew what was the right thing to do.
注意: a.句首名词不能带任何冠词。
b.句首是实义动词,其他助动词放在主语后。
如果实义动词有宾语和状语,随实义动词一起放在主语之前。
Try hard as he will, he never seems able to do the work satisfactorily.
= Though he tries hard, he never seems…
虽然他尽了努力,但他的工作总做的不尽人意。
3)ever if, even though.即使
We'll make a trip even though the weather is bad.
4) whether…or-不管……都
Whether you believe it or not, it is true.
5)no matter +疑问词或疑问词+后缀ever
No matter what happened, he would not mind.
Whatever happened, he would not mind.
替换:no matter what = whatever
no matter who = whoever
no matter when = whenever
no matter where = wherever
no matter which = whichever
no matter how = however
注意:no matter 不能引导主语从句和宾语从句。
(错)No matter what you say is of no use now.
(对)Whatever you say is of no use now.
你现在说什么也没用了。
(Whatever you say是主语从句)
(错)Prisoners have to eat no matter what they're given,
(对)Prisoners have to eat whatever they're given.囚犯们只能给什么吃什么。