定语从句公开课自己精心制作
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“The phrase properly describes the mentalities and lifestyle of (some of) the post-90s generations in China, who have become less ambitious and more casual toward life due to the great pressure and fierce competition in today’s China,” one Sina Weibo user commented.
定语从句在阅读中应用
1. It was about a blind person, Louis Braille. He lived in a time when the blind couldn’t get much education. But Louis didn’t give up. Instead, h invented a reading system of raised dots（点）, which opened up a whole new world of knowledge to the blind.(2015,重庆） What do we know about Louis Braille from the passage? A.He had good sight B.He made a great invention. C.He gave up reading D.He learned a lot from school
• 用which的情况 • 先行词指人 ， • 代替整个主句的意思
03
在高考中的应用
定语从句在（语法）填空中的应用
1. Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius，__w__ho____ lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C.， influenced the development of chopsticks. (2016,全国卷 III) 2. When harvest came around, he was already selling herbs, vegetables and cotton in the market___w_h_e_re_ people from the town met regularly.(2015,广东)
The article was first published on WeChat with the title of “The first group of post-90s generation who have become monks”. By using the phrase “Buddha-like youngsters” (佛系青年), it claimed that some of the post-90s generations, who were born between 1990 and 1992, have “seen through the emptiness of life” and kept a casual and calm attitude toward career and life.
a guessing game
• This is an animal which is regarded as the country's symbol.
• This animal has four legs, two of which are very strong.
• The female animals have a special bag where
定语从句在改错中的应用
1. The summer holiday, wwhhiechn I am looking to is coming. (2017,大连联合模拟）
2. In their spare time, they are interested in planting the vegetables in the garden, twhhiacht is on the top of their home.(2017,全国I，改错）
2.I’ll never forget the days _(_w_h_ic_h_/t_h_a_t)we spent
together. 3.I went to the place(w_h_i_c_h_/t_h_at_) I visited ten years ago 4.I went to the place _w_h_e_r_e_I worked ten years ago.
A. meeting B. working C. personal D.religious
定语从句在完形填空中的应用
1. Alia Baker is a librarian in Iraq. Her library used to be a ________ place for all who loved books and liked to share knowledge. (2017,浙江， 完形）
5.This is the reason ____w_h_y_____ he was late. 6.This is the reason __(t_h_a_t/_w_h_ic_h_)_ he gave me.
summary1:
关系代词还是关系副词 是先行词在从句中 的句子成分决定的
难点2: 是that 还是which
1. This is the best film _(_t_h_a_t)_ I’ve seen. 2. She won the Nobel Prize , _w__h_ic_h_made her excited. 3. I still remember the schools and boys _(_th_a_t_)_ I met there.
只用that 的情况
that 前不介词 不逗号
•“最”：极端修饰
形容词最高级；the very, the only；every, any, all, some
• “不”：不定代词 anything, everything, nothing
• “避”：避免重复 当先行词前面有who, which
“人物”：先行词同时有人有物
A. meeting B. working C. personal D.religious
定语从句在阅读中应用
1. It was about a blind person, Louis Braille. He lived in a time when the blind couldn’t get much education. But Louis didn’t give up. Instead, h invented a reading system of raised dots（点）, which opened up a whole new world of knowledge to the blind.(2015,重庆） What do we know about Louis Braille from the passage? A.He had good sight B.He made a great invention. C.He gave up reading D.He learned a lot from school
4.The villagers here depend on the fishing industry, without_w__h_i_ch___ there won’t be much work.
5. All _t_h_a_t__ is said is true.
summary2：that最不避人物
划到下一个谓语/标点
作业中的问题
1. 不能准确的区分关系代词和关系副词 2.Байду номын сангаасthat 和 which
basic knowlege
1
Race to be the first one to answer
What is an attributive clause?
• 一句话作定语 • n/pron +( )
babies live.
kangaroo
• It is English cartoon character which is made for preschool children.
• It is a character whose face looks like a hair
dryer.
• The characters snort(发哼声) like pigs during
Clauses
• Underline the attributive Clause
An article describing the attitude of post-1990s generations toward life has recently gone viral on Chinese social media, which resonates with ( 引 起 共 鸣 ) millions of youngsters for reflecting their casualness and calmness under gradually increasing social pressure.
先行词
成分
定语分两种：
, • 限定性和非限定性
• 非限定性定语从句前面有______
• How many conjuctions are there ?
9/10
连词
先行词是：人/物 在从句中的成分
连词 who whom which that / as whose when where why
conversations in which they are speaking in
English.
Peppa Pig
•
···
Attributive Clause in the college entrance examination
papers
Can you recognise attributive
先行词是：人/物 在从句中的成分
人
主
人 物 人、物
宾
关
系
主宾表
代
词
主宾表
人、物
宾
人、物
主宾表
人的、物的
定语
表示时间的名词 状语
关
表示地点的名词 状语
系 副
reason
状语
词
Key&Difficult Points
2
难点一：关系代词还是关系副词?
1.I’ll never forget the days___w_h_e_n_ we worked together.
定语从句在完形填空中的应用
1. Alia Baker is a librarian in Iraq. Her library used to be a ________ place for all who loved books and liked to share knowledge. (2017,浙江， 完形）
The phrase has touched the nerves of the Chinese youngsters who are facing the fast-paced life, cut-throat world of career and great mental pressure in China, read a commentary by People’s Daily on Wednesday. The phrase was well received by Chinese netizens; the original WeChat post has been viewed by more than 1 million times and then read more than 60 million times on Sina Weibo by Wednesday.
定语从句在阅读中应用
1. It was about a blind person, Louis Braille. He lived in a time when the blind couldn’t get much education. But Louis didn’t give up. Instead, h invented a reading system of raised dots（点）, which opened up a whole new world of knowledge to the blind.(2015,重庆） What do we know about Louis Braille from the passage? A.He had good sight B.He made a great invention. C.He gave up reading D.He learned a lot from school
• 用which的情况 • 先行词指人 ， • 代替整个主句的意思
03
在高考中的应用
定语从句在（语法）填空中的应用
1. Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius，__w__ho____ lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C.， influenced the development of chopsticks. (2016,全国卷 III) 2. When harvest came around, he was already selling herbs, vegetables and cotton in the market___w_h_e_re_ people from the town met regularly.(2015,广东)
The article was first published on WeChat with the title of “The first group of post-90s generation who have become monks”. By using the phrase “Buddha-like youngsters” (佛系青年), it claimed that some of the post-90s generations, who were born between 1990 and 1992, have “seen through the emptiness of life” and kept a casual and calm attitude toward career and life.
a guessing game
• This is an animal which is regarded as the country's symbol.
• This animal has four legs, two of which are very strong.
• The female animals have a special bag where
定语从句在改错中的应用
1. The summer holiday, wwhhiechn I am looking to is coming. (2017,大连联合模拟）
2. In their spare time, they are interested in planting the vegetables in the garden, twhhiacht is on the top of their home.(2017,全国I，改错）
2.I’ll never forget the days _(_w_h_ic_h_/t_h_a_t)we spent
together. 3.I went to the place(w_h_i_c_h_/t_h_at_) I visited ten years ago 4.I went to the place _w_h_e_r_e_I worked ten years ago.
A. meeting B. working C. personal D.religious
定语从句在完形填空中的应用
1. Alia Baker is a librarian in Iraq. Her library used to be a ________ place for all who loved books and liked to share knowledge. (2017,浙江， 完形）
5.This is the reason ____w_h_y_____ he was late. 6.This is the reason __(t_h_a_t/_w_h_ic_h_)_ he gave me.
summary1:
关系代词还是关系副词 是先行词在从句中 的句子成分决定的
难点2: 是that 还是which
1. This is the best film _(_t_h_a_t)_ I’ve seen. 2. She won the Nobel Prize , _w__h_ic_h_made her excited. 3. I still remember the schools and boys _(_th_a_t_)_ I met there.
只用that 的情况
that 前不介词 不逗号
•“最”：极端修饰
形容词最高级；the very, the only；every, any, all, some
• “不”：不定代词 anything, everything, nothing
• “避”：避免重复 当先行词前面有who, which
“人物”：先行词同时有人有物
A. meeting B. working C. personal D.religious
定语从句在阅读中应用
1. It was about a blind person, Louis Braille. He lived in a time when the blind couldn’t get much education. But Louis didn’t give up. Instead, h invented a reading system of raised dots（点）, which opened up a whole new world of knowledge to the blind.(2015,重庆） What do we know about Louis Braille from the passage? A.He had good sight B.He made a great invention. C.He gave up reading D.He learned a lot from school
4.The villagers here depend on the fishing industry, without_w__h_i_ch___ there won’t be much work.
5. All _t_h_a_t__ is said is true.
summary2：that最不避人物
划到下一个谓语/标点
作业中的问题
1. 不能准确的区分关系代词和关系副词 2.Байду номын сангаасthat 和 which
basic knowlege
1
Race to be the first one to answer
What is an attributive clause?
• 一句话作定语 • n/pron +( )
babies live.
kangaroo
• It is English cartoon character which is made for preschool children.
• It is a character whose face looks like a hair
dryer.
• The characters snort(发哼声) like pigs during
Clauses
• Underline the attributive Clause
An article describing the attitude of post-1990s generations toward life has recently gone viral on Chinese social media, which resonates with ( 引 起 共 鸣 ) millions of youngsters for reflecting their casualness and calmness under gradually increasing social pressure.
先行词
成分
定语分两种：
, • 限定性和非限定性
• 非限定性定语从句前面有______
• How many conjuctions are there ?
9/10
连词
先行词是：人/物 在从句中的成分
连词 who whom which that / as whose when where why
conversations in which they are speaking in
English.
Peppa Pig
•
···
Attributive Clause in the college entrance examination
papers
Can you recognise attributive
先行词是：人/物 在从句中的成分
人
主
人 物 人、物
宾
关
系
主宾表
代
词
主宾表
人、物
宾
人、物
主宾表
人的、物的
定语
表示时间的名词 状语
关
表示地点的名词 状语
系 副
reason
状语
词
Key&Difficult Points
2
难点一：关系代词还是关系副词?
1.I’ll never forget the days___w_h_e_n_ we worked together.
定语从句在完形填空中的应用
1. Alia Baker is a librarian in Iraq. Her library used to be a ________ place for all who loved books and liked to share knowledge. (2017,浙江， 完形）
The phrase has touched the nerves of the Chinese youngsters who are facing the fast-paced life, cut-throat world of career and great mental pressure in China, read a commentary by People’s Daily on Wednesday. The phrase was well received by Chinese netizens; the original WeChat post has been viewed by more than 1 million times and then read more than 60 million times on Sina Weibo by Wednesday.