M8U3_reading知识点
外研版book8module3readingandvocabulary重难点解析
外研版Book8Module 3 Reading and V ocabulary (2) 重难点解析Reading and V ocabulary (2)1.1) Philip Pirrip , known as(也叫做)Pip, is an orphan(孤儿) who lives with his sister and herhusband.2)Oliver is a poor orphan boy (一个穷苦的孤儿)who lives with other children in a large house called a workhouse.(叫做贫民院)注:orphan n.孤儿adj.孤儿的,无父母的v.使….成为孤儿2.One day the boy helps a starving convict (一个饥饿的罪犯)called Abel Magwith.注:convict n. 罪犯,囚犯v. 证明….有罪,宣布....有罪convict sb of 宣判某人有…罪e.g. 1)He sheltered the escaped convict.他庇护罪犯。
2He was convicted of murder.他被判谋杀罪。
3escape from prison 从监狱里逃出来注:escape v. 逃跑,躲避,被遗忘,未被注意n. 逃跑,逃脱e.g. 1)Her name escapes me . 我想不起她的名字。
2)He is luck to escape from punishment /being punished . 他逃过惩罚,真幸运。
3.At her house , Pip meets and becomes very fond of a beautiful girl called Estella,( 他喜欢的漂亮女孩叫埃斯特拉) who lives there.4。
人教版高二英语选修8 unit 3 reading 知识点总结 [56张PPT]
10.___m__e_r_r_y___adj.愉快的;高兴的→merrily adv.高兴地;愉快地 11.__r_e_c_o_g_n__it_i_o_n___n.认出;认可;承认→recognize vt.认出,识别;承认 12.__f_r_e_e_z_in__g__adj.冰冻的;严寒的→freeze v.冰冻→frozen adj.冷冻的 13.__i_d_e_n_t_if_i_c_a_t_io_n__n.鉴定;辨认;确定;身份证明→identify vt.确定;识别→identity n.身份;同 一性,一致 14.__i_n_n_o__c_e_n_t_adj.清白的;无罪的;天真的→innocence n.天真;清白 15.__o_c_c_a__si_o_n_a__ll_y__adv.偶然地;不时地→occasional adj.偶然的;临时的;特殊场合的 →occasion n.时机,机会;场合
选修 8 Unit 3
Inventors and inventions
Ⅰ. 单词荟萃 1.__c_r_it_e_r_io__n____n.(pl. criteria) (评判的)标准;尺度 2.___d_is_t_i_n_g_u_i_s_h___vi.& vt.显示……的差别;使……有所不同;辨别→distinguished adj.卓越的 ;著名的;杰出的→distinguishable adj.易分辨的;能区分的 3.___m_e_r_c_i_f_u_l___adj.宽大的;仁慈的;慈悲的→mercy n.宽大;仁慈→merciless adj.残忍的;无 情的 4.___p_r_o_d_u_c_t__n.产品→production n.生产;制造;制作→producer n.生产商;制造商;产地
M8U3_reading知识点
M8U3_reading知识点在学习 M8U3 的 Reading 部分时,我们会接触到众多重要的知识点。
首先,词汇方面,会出现一些新的单词和短语,比如“phenomenon”(现象)、“complex”(复杂的)、“analysis”(分析)等。
这些词汇在理解文章和表达自己观点时非常关键。
语法方面,可能会涉及到各种时态的运用,比如过去完成时、现在进行时等。
过去完成时用于强调一个动作在过去的另一个动作之前已经完成,而现在进行时则表示正在进行的动作。
同时,还有一些复杂的从句,像定语从句和宾语从句,能够丰富句子的结构和表达的准确性。
在阅读理解技巧上,要学会快速浏览文章,抓住主旨大意。
可以通过文章的标题、开头和结尾段落,以及每段的首句来获取关键信息。
同时,注意文章中的关键词和转折词,比如“but”“however”“yet”等,这些词往往提示着重要的观点和逻辑关系。
文章的体裁和结构也是需要关注的知识点。
M8U3 的 Reading 可能是一篇说明文、议论文或者记叙文。
如果是说明文,通常会按照一定的顺序来介绍事物或现象;议论文则会有明确的论点、论据和论证过程;记叙文则会围绕一个事件展开,有清晰的时间线和情节发展。
对于文章中的细节理解,要善于从文中找到具体的信息来回答问题。
比如,人物的观点、事件的发生时间、地点等。
在回答问题时,要注意对原文的准确理解和恰当引用。
另外,文化背景知识也不容忽视。
了解相关的文化背景可以帮助我们更好地理解文章的内涵和作者的意图。
比如,如果文章涉及到某个特定国家的风俗习惯或历史事件,具备相关的背景知识就能更深入地理解文章。
在学习过程中,还要注重培养推理和判断能力。
根据文章提供的信息,推测作者的态度、隐含的意思以及可能的发展方向。
总之,M8U3 的 Reading 部分包含了丰富的知识点,从词汇、语法到阅读技巧和文化背景等多个方面。
只有全面掌握这些知识点,才能真正提高阅读理解能力,更好地应对各种学习和考试的挑战。
高二英语选修八_Unit3_Reading_知识点精品课件
convenience n. at one’s convenience 在某人方便的时候 Please do this job at your convenience.
【即学即练】 Come and see me whenever ___. A. you are convenient B. you will be convenient C. it is convenient to you D. it will be convenient to you
night is the time_______ for sleep— pure and simple.
A. set aside
B. set down
C. set off
D. set up
【解析】 选A。考查动词短语辨析。句意:在动物
世界里,夜晚是专门留出睡觉的时间——纯粹而简
单。A项“(专门)留出,拨出”;B项“写下,记
woke up to the time I went to sleep.
A. now and then
B. all the time
C. at home
D. at work
3. set about 开始, 着手 I set about researching the habits of snakes to find the easiest way to trap them. 于是我开始着手研究蛇的习性,以便能用最容易的 方法来捉住它们。 The sooner we set about it , the sooner we’ll finish. We set about cleaning up the mess.
Language Points
模块8-第3单元M8U3Reading-知识点PPT课件
2021/6/4
9
3. The Louvre Museum has more than 6,000 other European paintings, ranging from the 13th century to 19 century.
2. I was really impressed by this picture of a lady with a mysterious smile.
= This picture of a lady with a mysterious smile _le_a_v_e_s _m_e_ a_n_ i_m_p_r_e_s_s_io_n_ .
• 1.) v. to perform an act, usually with a negative one. That man was put in prison for committing murder.
【Conclusion】commit a crime/mistake 犯罪/错 GUESS:commit suicide?
2021/6/4
2
Step 2. Learning Aims
• After this class, we will be able: • 1. to master some words and phrases in
Unit 3; commit, 全部倒装 • 2. to do some sentence pattern transformation.
Step 4. Guidance & exploration1
• Unfortunately, although van Gogh committed his whole being to painting, he received little reward for his effort.
译林牛津英语模块8 第3单元 Reading 知识点 (共18张PPT)
Please translate the sentence above, and pay special attention to
• Tip: 代词做主语时不倒装 • eg:Here it is! Here you are!
Step 5. Summary
• Please review what we learn in this class.
• commit, 句型转换, 全部倒装
Step 6. Consolidation
• 1. Hearing the cat mewing, off __. A. fled all the mice B. fleeing all the mice C. away fled the mice D. all the mice fled away
A. Lying, is a girl
B. Lying, a girl is
C. Lain, is a girl
D. Lain, a girl is
【Conclusion】
• 1. 当表示位移的副词(here, there, in, out, up, down等)置于句首,句子要全部倒装;
• 2. 当地点状语置于句首,句子要全部倒装; • 3. 当分词短语(现在分词、过去分词)置于句首,句
M8U3 Language Points Visiting the masters
Step 1. Lead-in
commit sb. to doing???
• Unfortunately, although van Gogh committed his whole being to painting, he received little reward for his effort.
M8U3_Reading公开课(牛津)专题培训课件
A Weeping Woman
Self-portrait
UNnamite3: LTehoenawrdoorldda Vofincciolours and light
Nationality:___I_ta_l_i_a_n___ His jobs:_a_r_ch_i_t_ec_t_/s_c_ie_n_t_is_t/_e_n_g_in_e_e_r_/p_a_inter, de_s_ig_n__n_ew__i_n_ve_n_t_io_n_s_(_h_e_li_c_op_t_e_r_/_t_an_k_)__ His masterpiece:_M__o_n_a_L_i_s_a________
__A__b_s_tr_a_c_t_a_r_t__ is about shapes and colors rather than objects.
Many artists earn money by painting ____p_o_r_t_r_a_it_s__of rich and famous people.
The Potato Eaters
Sunflowers
Starry Night
Pair work
1.Hifetime?
2. What style was his painting? 3. What is one of his famous oil paintings? 4. What was the sad thing about Van Gogh?
…. ….
besides…. more than 6,000 range from…to… be kept at… The Musee d’ Orsay
Claude Monet (French) (1840-1926)
M8U-3-reading牛津英语高二模块8第3单元
Impressionism
Amsterdam, Holland
Van Gogh His masterpieces:
Type of art: impressionism
Sunflowers
Starry Night
The Potato Eaters(1885)
Rembrandt
His masterpieces: The Night Watchman (1642)
a record that someone makes of his or her trip
the purpose of the trip where the author went how long the author stayed in each place what the author saw and did what the author thought about the places he or she visited
Unit
3
Welcome to the unit
Famous paintings appreciation
Mogao Caves
Mogao Caves wall paintings
(mural)
Mona Lisa
The Last Supper by Leonardo da Vinci
Impression, Sunrise by Monet
a museum in Spain
Spain
Louvre Museum Musee d’Orsay
Paris, France
Van Gogh Museum
Holland
Museum in Amsterdam the Netherlands
高中英语选修八:M8U3 Reading1 课件
Mona Lisa/the Last Supper
Leonardo da Vinci
9、要学生做的事,教职员躬亲共做; 要学生 学的知 识,教 职员躬 亲共学 ;要学 生守的 规则, 教职员 躬亲共 守。2021/7/312021/7/31Saturday, July 31, 2021
(1) I was amazed to learn that…是“主语+be+ 形容词+to do”句式,其中不定式在句中 作 __原__因__状_语______。形容词通常是表示情感、 感觉或心理活动的词。如:_g_l_a_d_,p_l_e_a_sed,
su_rp_r_is_e_d_,_d_is_a_p_p_o_i_n_te_d_,_sh_o_c_k_e_d_,_s_o_rr_y_,a_n_x_io_u_s_。 不定式的逻辑主语一般是句子的__主__语______。
3.Where we shall hold the party is not decided yet.
__我__们__在__哪__开__派_对__还__没__决__定__。__(__主__语__从__句__)_ 1.(2010’全国) We haven’t decided yet_____D____ we
Go through the passage as quickly as possible and try to find answers to the three questions in Part A on Page34.
1. Which countries has Li Ming visited on his trip?
M8U3Reading单词讲解
M8U3Reading单词讲解1.acute adj.1)锐角2)严重的3)敏锐的,灵敏的4)急性的,剧烈的注:注意一词多义情况。
翻译:1)He suffers from acute depression._______________________________________2)This area has an acute shortage of water._________________________________3)She has acute hearing._________________________________________________4)The patient is complaining of acute earache._______________________________ 2.calculate vt./vi.1)计算2)推测3)指望,依靠短语:1) calculate sth.计算/推测…2) calculate that-宾从被动:It is calculated that-主语从句“据估算/计算…”3) calculate on +n./doing/one(one’s) doing指望/依靠某事/做某事/某人做…=depend on(upon)/rely on +n./doing/sb. to do翻译:1)他仔细计算了成本。
_________________________________________________________________2)据估计李阿姨将于晚上八点到达。
__________________________________________________________________ 3)我们不能指望他来帮我们解决问题。
__________________________________________________________________ 3.shadow n.1)阴影,影子2)阴暗处短语:cast a shadow over/on…投影子于…上,影子映在…区别:shade n.“阴凉处”,指任何遮住阳光的地方,指的是一个立体空间。
M8U3-reading知识点
My father impressed on me the importance of work. My father impressed me with the importance of work.
commit v.全心全意投入; 犯罪;承诺
1. 委托: The old man committed his will to the care of the lawyer. 老人把他的遗嘱委托律师保管。
▪ be handsomely rewarded 得到丰厚的回报
rewarding adj. 值得的、有意义的、回报的
▪ Do you find your work rewarding? ▪ a rewarding investment 有丰厚回报的投资
(做好事的回报)
(竞赛的奖品)
▪ 奥斯卡金像奖(Academy Award)
2. 酬金 Financial rewards and promotion will be linked to performance.
reward v.
▪ reward sb with sth The club’s directors rewarded him with a free season
upwards of 在……以上, 大于, 超过
▶ He is already upwards of 70 years old. 他已经七十多岁了。 ▶ Upwards of a hundred people came to the meeting. 有一百多人来参加会议。
fetch vt.
1 拿来;叫来;请来: ~ sb/sth 只有走一英里多当地的居民才能请到医生。 The inhabitants can fetch a doctor by walking over a mile. Only by walking over a mile can the inhabitants fetch a doctor. She's gone to fetch some help. ~ sb sth 能帮我把包拿来吗? Could you fetch me my bag?
高二英语牛津 M8U3_Reading
(L1-L15)
8. ⑧ 一个年轻苦苦挣扎的 a young and struggling artist 艺术家 9. Settle in ⑨ 在...定居
(L16-26)
1. ① 被...打动 ② 除了是一名画家外..2. 3. ③ 不可能估算... ④ ...的雏形 4. ⑤ 范围从..到... ⑥ 在巴黎的第二天 5. 6. ⑦ 迫不及待去看 Be impressed by Besides being a painter It is impossible to calculate A primitive form of Range from... To... On the second day in Paris 7. Be eager to see
Enjoy a song for Van gogh
fingures needed to know
Picasso from Malaga, spain 毕加索来自西班牙马拉加 Da vinci from Italy 意大利达· 芬奇 2013-6-8
Claude Monet from Paris, France 法国巴黎克劳德· 莫奈 Vincent Willem van Gogh from Amsterdam , Netherlands 荷兰阿姆斯特丹 文森特· 威廉· 梵高
Netherlands Amsterdam
da Vinci & Monet
Malaga
Spain
Pari s
Pablo Picasso
Careful reading
Artist Nation Dates of Famous -ality birth and painting death Year of painting Pablo Picasso van Gogh Rembrandt Leonardo da Vinci
M8U3reading语言点
2. I was amazed to learn that Picasso had an output of more than 20,000 pieces of art.(L8)
amazed_(__感__到__)_惊__讶__的___
对...大为惊奇____b_e__a_m__a_z_e_d__a_t_____ 惊讶地做…__b_e__a_m_a__z_e_d_t_o__d_o______ 令人惊讶的 adj._____a_m__a_z_in_g_____ 惊讶,吃惊 n. ___a_m__a_z_e_m__e_n_t____ 使某人感到吃惊的是_t_o__o_n_e_’_s_a_m__a_z_e_m__e_n_t
①.His work is __h_i_g_h_ly__t_h_o_u_g_h_t_o_f_ by the public. ②. Please __t_h_in_k__ the plan___o_v_er__ and let me know your decision. ③. You had better __t_h_i_n_k_t_w__ic_e__ before you do it. ④. I __t_h_i_n_k_o_f___ him ___a_s__ a happy person with lots of friends.
live between 1840 and 1926 (L28) be typical of (L28) a variety of subjects (L33) float on the surface of a pond (L34) commit one’s whole being to painting (L39) be off to … (L44)
笑的夫人
译林英语选修8Unit3 Reading (共19张PPT)
Language points
L42 van Gogh’s paintings are worth upwards of millions of dollars each. = van Gogh’s paintings _c_o_s_t _m_o_r_e___th_a_n____ millions of dollars each.
袁隆平全身心投入到为中国找到高产量的水稻。 Yuan Longping commits all his time to finding
The exchange program between the UK and China may affect
various schools, ___C__ from kindergartens to high schools.
A. spreading B. locating
C. ranging
D. including
• = He was most famous _a_s_ a cubist, who often uses acute angles and _d_e_s_c_ri_b_e_s the world _a_s_ being __b_u_il_t o_f___ cubes and rectangles.
(象征= stand up)
• You must represent your complaints to the student
union.
(正式声明,提出)
• 链接:
• He was most famous for his work in Cubism, which often uses acute angles and where the world is represented as being constructed of cubes and rectangles.
译林牛津版高中英语M8U3 Reading (共28张PPT)
acute angle
动身去…… 在……以上,大于, 超过 锐角 油画
oil painting
upwards of
be off to
To gain some knowledge about some world-famous painters To master the words and expressions in this reading material To improve reading skills by participating in the activities designed To learn to read a travelogue
Have you ever visited an art museum? If so, what was your experience like? What did you see in the art museum? How did you feel about what you saw? What impressed you the most in the museum?
1. What did Li Ming think about Málaga?
He thinks Má laga is a lovely city and that the architecture there is beautiful.
2. What is Cubism?
Cubism is a type of art which often uses acute angles and where the world is represented as being constructed of cubes and rectangles.
新人教版英语选修八第三单元Reading的课文译文知识讲解
新人教版英语选修八第三单元Reading的课文译文知识讲解新人教版英语选修八第三单元R e a d i n g的课文译文精品资料新人教版英语选修八第三单元Reading的课文译文蛇的困扰我给住在乡下的母亲打电话的时候,她感到很心烦。
“我们院子里有几条蛇,”她告诉我说,“蛇时不时地爬到屋子边上来,可这几条蛇似乎是在屋子附近安家了。
你能不能把它们赶走?”我感到很自豪,这回我有机会来表现一下自己了。
我要发明某种东西,既可以把蛇捉住,而又不会伤害它们。
我知道我的父母亲是不会让我伤害这些生物的。
我所做的第一件事就是看看有没有现成的产品能帮助我。
但是,看来只有一种毒杀蛇的药粉。
很明显,我得找一种新的方法了。
于是我就着手研究蛇的习性,以便能用最简易的方法来捕蛇。
好在这些爬行动物都很小,问题比较容易解决。
经过一番研究准备之后,我决定采用三种可能的方法:第一,铲除蛇的栖息地;第二,用男人或女人用的香水或食物把它们引进陷阱;第三,降低它们的体温,使它们困乏,这样就很容易把它们捉住。
我决定采用最后一种方法。
我买了一个制冰激凌的器具,从里面取出一个碗。
在碗的内壁和外壁都涂上果冻,这些果冻冷却后会冻结。
我把这个碗放进冰箱,冷冻了24小时。
与此同时,我还准备了一些冰块儿。
第二天早晨太阳光还不太热,我就起床了。
我把冰冻的碗放在蛇窝的上方,再把小冰块儿放在碗上,以使碗保持冷却状态。
最后再用一个大桶把碗罩住。
于是我就等着。
过了两个小时我才把桶和碗一起拿开。
蛇肯定不像以前那样活跃了,但是对于我来说,它们行动还是太快了,突然一下子就消失在墙壁附近的洞里去了。
于是我只得调整我的计划。
第二次试验我用的还是冻结的碗和冰块儿,但是这次我是在夜晚气温开始变凉的时候把它们放在蛇窝的上方,然后用桶把碗罩住,通宵放在那儿。
第二天一早我就去看结果。
这一次我蹲下去检查的时候,发现蛇都是睡意朦胧的。
但是一把它们提起来,它们就要咬我。
因为它们都是毒蛇,所以很显然我还得改进我的捕蛇方案。
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The book impressed me deeply. The book made/left a deep impression on me. The book is very impressive.
父亲要我铭记工作的重要性。
My father impressed on me the importance of work. My father impressed me with the importance of work.
commitment n.
We made a commitment to keep working together. 我们作了承诺要继续在一起工作。 Thank you for your continued hard work, commitment, and focus. 感谢各位一直以来的勤奋工作、献身精神以及职业专注。 I was afraid of the commitment I had to make. 我很害怕。我担心要承担的义务。 Once again, congratulations on confirming your commitment to personal and educational growth. 再一次对你的委托和教育成长表示祝贺。
原始的;远古的;粗糙的 =be settled in…
•by popular consensus
普遍认为,达成共识 reach/achieve a consensus
take on Picasso as a student 接受,接纳
impress v.
那本书给我留下了深刻的印象。
I am deeply impressed by the book.
得到丰厚的回报
rewarding adj. 值得的、有意义的、回报的
Do you find your work rewarding? a rewarding investment 有丰厚回报的投资
(做好事的回报)
(竞赛的奖品)
奥斯卡金像奖(Academy Award)
1.The committee decided to _____the best film the first prize. A.reward B.benefit C.pay D.award 2. Martin Luther King was______ the Nobel Prize for peace for his outstanding contribution to the world peace. A.rewarded B.awarded C.assigned D.assisted
Language points
•Inversion Near the house where Picasso was born is a museum full of his art.
•Picasso was most famous for his work in Cubism, which often uses acute angles and ________ ________ where the world is represented as __________________ being constructed (construct) of cubes and rectangles.
range vi.
(在一定范围或幅度内)变动; n. 一系列;范围, 区域;射程;山脉
排列
▶ The prices of the dolls range from $5 to $100. 那些布娃娃的价格从5美元到100美元不等。 ▶ It is estimated that the loss cost ranges between $1 million and $5 million. 估计损失在100万美元到500万美元之间。 ▶ There is a range of mountains in my hometown. 我家乡有连绵不断的山脉。
…be typical for sb/sth …对某人/某物来说是典型的 The weather at the moment is not typical for July.
typically adv.
Typically, he would come in late and then say he was sorry.
reward
n.
1.奖赏、回报
Rewards for appropriate behaviour can be successful in teaching children.
在教育孩子方面,对孩子良好行为进行奖赏是可行的。
You deserve a day off as a reward for working hard. The prize was a just reward for all his hard work. 2. 酬金 Financial rewards and promotion will be linked to performance.
typical adj. 典型的;象征性的;特有的 …be typical of sb/sth …是某人/某物的特点 This meal is typical of local cookery. This is typical of Roman pottery. 健忘是她的特点。 It was typical of her to forget.
commit v.全心全意投入; 犯罪;承诺
1. 委托: The old man committed his will to the care of the lawyer. 老人把他的遗嘱委托律师保管。
2. 把…交付看管: The judge committed him to prison.法官判他入狱 干(坏事);犯(罪): He has committed a serious crime. 他犯下了严重罪行。 She committed suicide three days later. 三天后她自杀了。
reward v.
reward sb with sth The club’s directors rewarded him with a free season ticket. reward sb for (doing) sth She wanted to reward the cleaners for their efforts. He gave the children some chocolate to reward them for behaving well. be handsomely rewarded
毕加索尤以立体派作品著称。立体派常常运用锐角, 在立体派画作中,世界被呈现为由立方体和矩形构 成。
•has an output of more than 20000 pieces of art •represent … as… •settle in Paris •fetch a high price •come on / onto the market •a primitive form •seek to do… •a wide variety of subjects •sell sth for 400 francs
分配;area地区;circle圆圈。
abandon vt. 放弃, 遗弃, 舍弃(P35)
▶ The next-best solution is to abandon the project altogether. 仅次于最佳的解决方法是放弃全部计划。 ▶ Those who abandon themselves to despair can not succeed. 那些自暴自弃的人无法成功。
upwards of 在……以上, 大于, 超过
▶ He is already upwards of 70 years old. 他已经七十多岁了。
▶ Upwards of a hundred people came to the meeting.
有一百多人来参加会议。
fetch vt. 1 拿来;叫来;请来: ~ sb/sth 只有走一英里多当地的居民才能请到医生。 The inhabitants can fetch a doctor by walking over a mile. Only by walking over a mile can the inhabitants fetch a doctor. She's gone to fetch some help. ~ sb sth 能帮我把包拿来吗? Could you fetch me my bag? 2 卖得(高价): 那幅画有望在拍卖会上卖到10,000美元. The painting is expected to fetch $10 000 at auction. The works of Van Gogh can fetch a good price on the market.
This restaurant has become popular for its wide foods that suit all tastes and pockets.
of
[2010湖北, 21] A. division B. area C. range D. circle
【解析】选C。句意: 这家餐馆很受欢迎, 因为它的食物范 围广泛, 适合不同品味, 并有不同价位。range范围;division