中英文食材对照

中英文对照食材列表

海鲜类

胭脂鱼, 红鲣(red) mullet

一种越南进口的淡水鱼basa

鲈鱼，青斑鱼bass

带鱼ribbonfish，beltfish, hiartail

鲤鱼carp

鲶鱼catfish

鲢鱼chub

蛤蚌clams

小贝肉Cockles

鳕鱼，圆鳕鱼cod

鳗鱼Conger (eel)

黄花鱼corvina

白花鱼,跟黄花鱼是一类,肉质很嫩,清蒸croaker

乌贼，墨鱼cuttle fish

鲮鱼Dace

干贝瑶柱dried scallop

鼓鱼drumfish

龙利flounder

石斑鱼Garoupa

北大西洋鳕鱼Haddock

俗称扁鳕，但不是真正的鳕鱼，属蝶鱼(大比目鱼) Halibut，This name is derived from haly (holy) and butt (flat fish), alleged to be called so from being commonly eaten on holy-days

青鱼，鲱(Herring roes 鲱鱼子）Herring

龙虾lobster

鲭mackerel

鲯鳅鱼, 马头鱼，万鱼，夏威夷毛依鱼mahi-mahi

虱目鱼milk fish

梭鱼Mullet

淡菜青口Mussel

板海苔nori seaweed / dried sea laver

鱆鱼Octopus

香橙鱼orange

牡蛎生蚝oyster

河鲈鱼perch

大眼鱼, 玫瑰鱼，一种生活在北大西洋的粉红色鱼Ocean Perch, RedPerch，Rosefish

梭子鱼pike

欧蝶鱼plaice

明虾Prawn

红鲷鱼red snapper

旗鱼sailfish

三文鱼，鲑鱼，大马哈鱼salmon

沙丁鱼sarding

扇贝scallop

蓝点马鲛(鲅科) Scomberomorus niphonius

海鲈鱼sea bass

海鲤sea bream

鲨鱼shark

鱼翅shark fin

虾shrimp

鲇鳎鱼sole

墨鱼，鱿鱼squid

炸鱿鱼圈calamari (口语：calamari fritti si e questo)

剑鱼swordfish

立鱼，罗非鱼,吴郭鱼,非洲鲫鱼tilapia

燒海苔toasted nori seaweed

鳟鱼，与三文鱼是亲戚trout

金枪鱼吞拿tuna

多宝鱼turbot

鲈鱼weever

小螺肉Whelks Tops

白鱼whitefish

田螺Winkles

鱼排fish fillet

禽类

鸡胸肉chicken breast

鸡大腿Fresh Grade Legs(thigh)

鸡胸chicken Breast

小鸡块chicken fryer

鸡小腿Chicken Drumsticks

鸡翅Chicken Wings

小母鸡，童子鸡，超市卖的1磅左右的小鸡Cornish Hen 火鸡Turkey

鸡杂chick gizzard

鸭翼脾Duck trim drum

猪肉类

五花肉pork belly

猪里脊肉猪柳pork tenderloin

连骨猪排，猪大排猪扒pork chop

猪小排pork side ribs

猪肝Pork Liver

排骨Pork ribs

猪脚猪手pork feet

猪腰pork kidney

猪肚pork bag

猪心pork heart

猪排Pork Steak

猪脊骨pork back bones

猪筒骨pork bones

中间带骨的腿肉Casserole Pork

带骨的瘦肉Spare Rib Pork chops

猪小排Pork Spare Ribs

猪梅头肉pork butt

猪的肩前腿肉pork collar Butt

廋肉块Pork-pieces

猪肉片Pork Fillet

卷好的腰部瘦肉Rolled Pork loin

卷好的腰部瘦肉连带皮Rolled Pork Belly

做香肠的绞肉Pork sausage meat

猪肉糜ground pork

猪油滴Pork Dripping

猪油pork Lard

有骨的大块肉pork Joint

猪前蹄猪前踭Pork front hock

猪后蹄猪后踭Pork back hock

腊肉preserved meat

咸肉salty meat

叉烧barbecued pork

蜜汁叉烧caramelized pork

香肠sausage

牛羊类

可煎食的大片牛排Frying steak

大块牛排Rump Steak

腓力牛排(用Bearnaise Sauce) Tournedos/filet mignon(用Bearnaise Sauce) 西冷牛排sirloin steak

西冷(腰部肉) boneless beef striploin

牛柳（里脊肉）boneless beef tenderloin

侧腹牛排法兰士的beef flank steak

牛腩（胸部肉）boneless beef thinflank, beef brisket

拍打过的牛排Tenderised Steak

腰上的牛排肉Porter House Steak

牛键肉Beef Shank

金钱展beef tender shank

牛肝ox Liver

牛肚块Tripe Pieces

白牛肚Best thick seam

蜂窝牛肚Homey come Tripe

牛腰ox kidney

牛舌ox tongue