中国国家机关部门中英文对照
常见国家机关名中英文对照
国家机关名全国人民代表大会national people’s congress (npc)主席团presidium常务委员会standing committee办公厅general office秘书处secretariat代表资格审查委员会credentials committee提案审查委员会motions examination committee民族委员会ethnic affairs committee法律委员会law committee财务经济委员会finance affairs committee外事委员会foreign and economy committee教育，科学，文化委员会education, science, culture and public health committee 内务司法委员会committee for internal and judicial affairs华侨委员会overseas Chinese affairs committee法制委员会commission of legislative affairs特定问题委员会committee of inquiry into special questions宪法修改委员会committee for revision of the constitution中华人民共和国主席president of the people’s republic of china中央军事委员会central military commission最高人民法院supreme people’s court最高人民检察院supreme people’s procuratorate国务院state council国务院部委ministries and commissions directly under the state council外交部ministry of foreign affairs国防部ministry of national defence国家发展计划委员state development planning commission国家经济贸易委员会state economic and trade commission教育部ministry of education科学技术部ministry of science and technology国家科学技术工业委员会commission of science, technology and industry for national defence 国家民族事务委员会state ethnic affairs commission国家安全部ministry of state security监察部ministry of supervision民政部ministry of civil affairs司法部ministry of justice财政部ministry of finance人事部ministry of personnel劳动和社会保障部ministry of labour and social security国土资源部ministry of land and resources建设部ministry of construction铁路部ministry of railways交通部ministry of communications信息产业部ministry of information industry水利部ministry of water resources农业部ministry of agriculture对外贸易经济合作部ministry of foreign trade and economic cooperation 文化部ministry of culture卫生部ministry of public health国家计划生育委员会state family planning commission中国人民银行people’s bank of china国家审计署state auditing administration ration国务院办事机构offices under that state council国务院办公厅general office of the state council侨务办公厅office of overseas Chinese affairs港澳办公厅Hong Kong and Macao affairs office台湾办公厅Taiwan affairs office法制办公厅office of legislative affairs经济体制办公厅office for economic restructuring国务院研究室research office of the state council新闻办公室information office国务院直属机构departments directly under the state council海关总署general administration of customs国家税务总局state taxation administration国家环境保护总局state environmental protection administration中国民用航空总局civil aviation administration of china (caac)国家广播电影电视总局state administration of radio, film and television国家体育总局state physical cultural administration国家统计局state statistics bureau国家工商行政管理局state administration of industry and commerce新闻出版署press and publication administration国家版权局state copyright bureau国家林业局state forestry bureau国家质量技术监督局state bureau of quality and technical supervision国家药品监督管理局state drug administration (sda)国家知识产权局state intellectual property office (sipo)国家旅游局national tourism administration国家宗教事务局state bureau of religious affairs国务院参事室counsellors’ office of the state council国务院机关事务管理局government offices administration of the state council 国务院直属事业单位institutions directly under the state council新华通讯社Xinhua news agency中国科学院Chinese academy of sciences中国社会科学院Chinese academy of social sciences中国工程院Chinese academy of engineering国务院发展研究中心development research centre of the state council国家行政学院national school of administration中国地震局china seismological bureau中国气象局china meteorological bureau中国证券监督管理委员会china securities regulatory部委管理的国家局state bureau administration by ministration or commission(国家发展计划委员会)state bureau of grain reserve (under the state development planning commission)国家国内贸易局state bureau of internal trade国家煤炭工业局state bureau of coal industry国家机械工业局state bureau of machine building industry国家冶金工业局state bureau of metallurgical industry国家石油和化学工业局state bureau of petroleum and chemical industry国家轻工业局state bureau of light industry国家纺织工业局state bureau of textile industry国家建筑材料工业局state bureau of building materials industry国家烟草专卖局state tobacco monopoly bureau国家有色金属工业局state bureau of nonferrous metal industry(以上由国家经贸委管理above are all under the state economic and trade commission)国家外国专家局(人事部) state bureau of foreign experts affairs (under the ministry of personnel)网络英语资源国家海洋局(国土资源部) state bureau of oceanic administration (under the ministry of land and resources)国家测绘局(国土资源部) state bureau of surveying and mapping (ditto)国家邮政局(信息产业部) state post bureau (under the ministry of information industry)国家文物局(文化部) state cultural relics bureau (under the ministry of culture)国家中医药管理局(卫生部) state administration of traditional Chinese medicine (under the ministry of public health)国家外汇管理局(中国人民银行总行) state administration of foreign exchange (under the people’s bank of china)国家出入境检验检疫局(海关总署) state administration for entry & exit inspection and quarantine (under the general administration。
中国各级政府机构中英文对照
China's State Organizational StructureThe National People's Congress全国人民代表大会The State Central Military Commission中华人民共和国中央军事委员会The Standing Committee of the NPC全国人大常委会The Supreme People's Court最高人民法院The Supreme People's Procuratorate最高人民检察院The State Council国务院General Office of the State Council (国务院办公厅)Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (中国人民政协全国委员会)Organs Composing the State Council 国务院组成部门MinistriesAgriculture 农业部Civil Affairs 民政部Commerce 商务部Communications 交通部Construction 建设部Culture 文化部Education 教育部Finance 财政部Foreign Affairs 外交部Health 卫生部Information Industry 信息产业部Justice 司法部Labor and Social Security 劳动和社会保障部Land and Resources 国土资源部National Defense 国防部Personnel 人事部Public Security 公安部Railways 铁道部Science and Technology 科技部State Security 安全部Supervision 监察部Water Resources 水利部CommissionsNational Development and Reform. Commission 国家发展和改革委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense 国防科学技术工业委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission 民族事务委员会State Population and Family Planning Commission 中国人口与计划生育委员会State Owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission 国务院国有资产监督管理委员会OtherPeople's Bank of China 中国人民银行National Audit Office 国家审计署Organs Directly Under the State Council 国务院直属机构General Administration of Customs 中国海关总署State Administration of Taxation 国家税务总局State Administration for Industry and Commerce 国家工商行政管理总局State Environmental Protection Administration 国家环境保护总局General Administration of the Civil Aviation of China 中国民航总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television 国家广播电影电视总局State General Administration of Sport 国家体育总局National Bureau of Statistics 国家统计局State Forestry Administration 国家林业局State Drug Administration 国家药品监督管理局State Intellectual Property Office 国家知识产权局National Tourism Administration 国家旅游局State Administration of Religious Affairs 国家宗教事务局Counselors' Office of the State Council 国务院参事室Government Offices Administration of the State Council 国务院机关事务管理局State General Administration for Quality Supervision and Inspection and Quarantine 国家质量监督检验检疫总局General Administration of Press and Publication 中国新闻出版署National Copyright Administration 国家版权局State Administration for Work Safety (State Administration of Coal Mine Safety)国家安全生产监督管理局(国家煤矿安全监察局)Institutions Directly Under the State Council 国务院直属事业单位Xinhua News Agency 新华通讯社Chinese Academy of Sciences 中国科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences 中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Engineering 中国工程院Development Research Center of the State Council 国务院发展研究中心National School of Administration 国家行政学院China Seismological Bureau 中国地震局China Meteorological Administration 中国气象局China Securities Regulatory Commission 证券监督管理委员会China Insurance Regulatory Commission 中国保险监督管理委员会National Council for Social Security Fund 全国社会保障基金理事会National Natural Science Foundation of China 国家自然科学基金委员会State Electricity Regulatory Commission 国家电力监管委员会China Banking Regulatory Commission 中国银行业监督管理委员会Working Organs of the State Council 国务院办事机构Overseas Chinese Affairs Office of the State Council 国务院侨务办公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office of the State Council 国务院港澳事务办公室Legislative Affairs Office of the State Council 国务院法制办公室Economic Restructuring Office of the State Council 国务院经济体制改革办公室Research Office of the State Council 国务院研究室Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council 国务院台湾事务办公室Information Office of the State Council 国务院新闻办公室Office of the Leading Group for Western Region Development of the State Council 国务院西部开发领导小组办公室State Council Informatization Office 国务院信息化工作办公室Administrations and Bureaus Under the Ministries and Commissions of the State Council 国务院部委管理的国家局State Bureau for Letters and Calls 国家信访局State Administration of Grain 国家粮食局State Tobacco Monopoly Administration 国家烟草专卖局State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs 国家外国专家局State Oceanic Administration 国家海洋局State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping 国家测绘局State Post Bureau 国家邮政局State Administration of Cultural Heritage 国家文物局State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine 国家中医药管理局China Atomic Energy Authority 国家原子能机构State Administration of Foreign Exchange 中国外汇管理局State Archives Bureau 国家档案局National Administration for Protection of State Secrets 国家保密局。
中国国家机关名称中英文对照
中国国家机关名称中英文对照全国人民代表大会 National People’s Congress (NPC)主席团 Presidium常务委员会 Standing Committee办公厅 General Office秘书处 Secretariat代表资格审查委员会 Credentials Committee提案审查委员会 Motions Examination Committee民族委员会 Ethnic Affairs Committee法律委员会 Law Committee财务经济委员会 Finance Affairs Committee外事委员会 Foreign and Economy Committee教育，科学，文化委员会 Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee 内务司法委员会 Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs华侨委员会 Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee法制委员会 Commission of Legislative Affairs特定问题委员会 Committee of Inquiry into Special Questions宪法修改委员会 Committee for Revision of the Constitution中华人民共和国主席 President of the People’s Republic of China中央军事委员会 Central Military Commission最高人民法院 Supreme People’s Court最高人民检察院 Supreme People’s Procuratorate国务院 State Council(1)国务院部委 Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council外交部 Ministry of Foreign Affairs国防部 Ministry of National Defence国家发展计划委员 State Development Planning Commission国家经济贸易委员会 State Economic and Trade Commission教育部 Ministry of Education科学技术部 Ministry of Science and Technology国家科学技术工业委员会 Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defence国家民族事务委员会 State Ethnic Affairs Commission公安部 Ministry of Public Security国家安全部 Ministry of State Security监察部 Ministry of Supervision民政部 Ministry of Civil Affairs司法部 Ministry of Justice财政部 Ministry of Finance人事部 Ministry of Personnel劳动和社会保障部 Ministry of Labour and Social Security国土资源部 Ministry of Land and Resources建设部 Ministry of Construction铁路部 Ministry of Railways交通部 Ministry of Communications信息产业部 Ministry of Information Industry水利部 Ministry of Water Resources农业部 Ministry of Agriculture对外贸易经济合作部 Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation 文化部 Ministry of Culture卫生部 Ministry of Public Health国家计划生育委员会 State Family Planning Commission中国人民银行 People’s Bank of China国家审计署 State Auditing Administration(2)国务院办事机构 Offices under that State Council国务院办公厅 General Office of the State Council侨务办公厅 Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs港澳办公厅 Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office台湾办公厅 Taiwan Affairs Office法制办公厅 Office of Legislative Affairs经济体制办公厅 Office for Economic Restructuring国务院研究室 Research Office of the State Council新闻办公室 Information Office(3)国务院直属机构 Departments Directly under the State Council海关总署 General Administration of Customs国家税务总局 State Taxation Administration国家环境保护总局 State Environmental Protection Administration中国民用航空总局 Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC)国家广播电影电视总局 State Administration of Radio, Film and Television 国家体育总局 State Physical Cultural Administration国家统计局 State Statistics Bureau国家工商行政管理局 State Administration of Industry and Commerce新闻出版署 Press and Publication Administration国家版权局 State Copyright Bureau国家林业局 State Forestry Bureau国家质量技术监督局 State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision国家药品监督管理局 State Drug Administration (SDA)国家知识产权局 State Intellectual Property Office (SIPO)国家旅游局 National Tourism Administration国家宗教事务局 State Bureau of Religious Affairs国务院参事室 Counsellors’ Office of the State Council国务院机关事务管理局 Government Offices Administration of the State Council(4)国务院直属事业单位 Institutions Directly under the State Council新华通讯社 Xinhua News Agency中国科学院 Chinese Academy of Sciences中国社会科学院 Chinese Academy of Social Sciences中国工程院 Chinese Academy of Engineering国务院发展研究中心 Development Research Centre of the State Council国家行政学院 National School of Administration中国地震局 China Seismological Bureau中国气象局 China Meteorological Bureau中国证券监督管理委员会 China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRS)(5)部委管理的国家局 State Bureaux Administration by Ministration or Commission)国家粮食储备局(国家发展计划委员会) State Bureau of Grain Reserve (Under the State Development Planning Commission)国家国内贸易局 State Bureau of Internal Trade国家煤炭工业局 State Bureau of Coal Industry国家机械工业局 State Bureau of Machine Building Industry国家冶金工业局 State Bureau of Metallurgical Industry国家石油和化学工业局 State Bureau of Petroleum and Chemical Industry国家轻工业局 State Bureau of Light Industry国家纺织工业局 State Bureau of Textile Industry国家建筑材料工业局 State Bureau of Building Materials Industry国家烟草专卖局 State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau国家有色金属工业局 State Bureau of Nonferrous Metal Industry(以上由国家经贸委管理above are all under the State Economic and Trade Commission)国家外国专家局(人事部) State Bureau of Foreign Experts Affairs (under the Ministry of Personnel)国家海洋局(国土资源部) State Bureau of Oceanic Administration (under the Ministry of Land and Resources)国家测绘局(国土资源部) State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping (ditto)国家邮政局(信息产业部) State Post Bureau (under the Ministry of Information Industry)国家文物局(文化部) State Cultural Relics Bureau (under the Ministry of Culture)国家中医药管理局(卫生部) State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine (under the Ministry of Public Health)国家外汇管理局(中国人民银行总行) State Administration of Foreign Exchange (under the People’s Bank of China)国家出入境检验检疫局(海关总署) State Administration for Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine (under the General Administration of Customs。
中国国家各个部门英文简称
1. 全国人民代表大会[National People’s Congress (NPC)]主席团 Presidium常务委员会 Standing Committee办公厅General Office秘书处Secretariat代表资格审查委员会Credentials Committee提案审查委员会Motions Examination Committee民族委员会Ethnic Affairs Committee法律委员会Law Committee财政经济委员会Finance and Economy Committee外事委员会Foreign Affairs Committee教育、科学、文化和卫生委员会Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee内务司法委员会Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs华侨委员会Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee法制工作委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs特定问题调查委员会Commission of Inquiry into Specific Questions宪法修改委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution2.中华人民共和国主席[President of the People’s Republic of China]3. 中央军事委员会 [Central Military Commission]4. 最高人民法院[Supreme People’s Court]5. 最高人民检察院 [Supreme Peo ple’s Procuratorate]6. 国务院 [State Council](1)国务院部委 Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council外交部 Ministry of Foreign Affairs国防部 Ministry of National Defence国家发展计划委员会 State Development Planning Commission国家经济贸易委员会 State Economic and Trade Commission教育部 Ministry of Education科学技术部 Ministry of Science and Technology国防科学技术工业委员会 Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National De-fence国家民族事物委员会 State Ethnic Affairs Commission公安部 Ministry of Public Security国家安全部 Ministry of State Security监察部 Ministry of Supervision民政部 Ministry of Civil Affairs司法部 Ministry of Justice财政部 Ministry of Finance人事部 Ministry of Personnel劳动和社会保障部 Ministry of Labour and Social Security国土资源部 Ministry of Land and Resources建设部 Ministry of Construction铁道部 Ministry of Railways交通部 Ministry of Communications信息产业部 Ministry of Information Industry水利部 Ministry of Water Resources农业部 Ministry of Agriculture对外贸易经济合作部 Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation 文化部 Ministry of Culture卫生部 Ministry of Public Health国家计划生育委员会 State Family Planning Commission中国人民银行People’s Bank of China国家审计署 State Auditing Administration(2)国务院办事机构 Offices under the State Council国务院办公厅 General Office of the State Council侨务办公室 Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs港澳台办公室 Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office台湾事物办公室 Taiwan Affairs Office法制办公室 Office of Legislative Affairs经济体制改革办公室 Office for Economic Restructuring国务院研究室 Research Office of the State Council新闻办公室 Information Office(3)国务院直属机构 Departments Directly under the State Council海关总署 General Administration of Customs国家税务总局 State Taxation Administration国家环境保护总局 State Environmental Protection Administration中国民用航空总局 Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC)国家广播电影电视总局 State Administration of Radio, Film and Television 国家体育总局 State Sport General Administration国家统计局 State Statistics Bureau国家工商行政管理局 State Administration of Industry and Commerce新闻出版署 Press and Publication Administration国家版权局 State Copyright Bureau国家林业局 State Forestry Bureau国家质量技术监督局 State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision 国家药品监督管理局 State Drug Administration (SDA)国家知识产权局 State Intellectual Property Office (SIPO)国家旅游局 National Tourism Administration国家宗教事物局 State Bureau of Religious Affairs国务院参事办Counsellors’ Office of the State Council国务院机关事物管理局 Government Offices Administration of the State Council(4)国务院直属事业单位 Institutions Directly under the State Council 新华通讯社 Xinhua News Agency中国科学院 Chinese Academy of Sciences中国社会科学院 Chinese Academy of Social Sciences中国工程院 Chinese Academy of Engineering国务院发展研究中心 Development Research Centre of the State Council 国家行政学院 National School of Administration中国地震局 China Seismological Bureau中国气象局 China Meteorological Bureau中国证券监督管理委员会 China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC)(5)部委管理的国家局 State Bureaux Administrated by Ministries or Commissions国家粮食储备局（国家发展计划委员会）State Bureau of Grain Reserve (under the State Development Planning Commission)国家国内贸易局 State Bureau of Internal Trade国家煤炭工业局 State Bureau of Coal Industry国家机械工业局 State Bureau of Machine-Building Industry国家冶金工业局 State Bureau of Metallurgical Industry国家石油和化学工业局 State Bureau of Petroleum and Chemical Industries 国家轻工业局 State Bureau of Light Industry国家纺织工业局 State Bureau of Textile Industry国家建筑材料工业局 State Bureau of Building Materials Industry国家烟草专卖局 State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau国家有色金属工业局 State Bureau of Nonferrous Metal Industry[以上由国家经贸委管理][all under the State Economic and Trade Commission]国家外国专家局（人事部）State Bureau of Foreign Experts Affairs (under the Ministry of Personnel)国家海洋局（国土资源部）State Oceanic Administration (under the Ministry of Land and Resources)国家测绘局（国土资源部）State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping (under the Ministry of Land and Resources)国家邮政局（信息产业部）State Post Bureau (under the Ministry of Information Industry)国家文物局（文化部）State Cultural Relics Bureau (under the Ministry of Culture)国家中医药管理局（卫生部）State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine (under the Ministry of Public Health)国家外汇管理局（中国人民银行总行）State Administration of Foreign Exchange (under the People’s Bank of China)国家出入境检验检疫局（海关总署）State Administration for Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine (under the General Administration of Customs)。
中国国家机关名称英文翻译
中国国家机关名称英文翻译文章来源：不详浏览人数：更新时间：2006-3-23China's State Organs全国人民代表大会National People’s Congress (NPC)主席团Presidium常务委员会Standing Committee办公厅General Office秘书处Secretariat代表资格审查委员会Credentials Committee提案审查委员会Motions Examination Committee民族委员会Ethnic Affairs Committee法律委员会Law Committee财务经济委员会Finance Affairs Committee外事委员会Foreign and Economy Committee教育，科学，文化委员会Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee内务司法委员会Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs华侨委员会Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee法制委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs特定问题委员会Committee of Inquiry into Special Questions宪法修改委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution中华人民共和国主席President of the People’s Republic of China中央军事委员会Central Military Commission最高人民法院Supreme People’s Court最高人民检察院Supreme People’s Procuratorate国务院State Council(1)国务院部委Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs国防部Ministry of National Defence国家发展计划委员State Development Planning Commission国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission教育部Ministry of Education科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology国家科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defence国家民族事务委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission公安部Ministry of Public Security国家安全部Ministry of State Security监察部Ministry of Supervision民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs司法部Ministry of Justice财政部Ministry of Finance人事部Ministry of Personnel劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labour and Social Security国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources建设部Ministry of Construction铁路部Ministry of Railways交通部Ministry of Communications信息产业部Ministry of Information Industry水利部Ministry of Water Resources农业部Ministry of Agriculture对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation文化部Ministry of Culture卫生部Ministry of Public Health国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission中国人民银行People’s Bank of China国家审计署State Auditing Administration(2)国务院办事机构Offices under that State Council国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council侨务办公厅Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs港澳办公厅Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office台湾办公厅Taiwan Affairs Office法制办公厅Office of Legislative Affairs经济体制办公厅Office for Economic Restructuring国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council新闻办公室Information Office(3)国务院直属机构Departments Directly under the State Council海关总署General Administration of Customs国家税务总局State Taxation Administration国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration中国民用航空总局Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC)国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television国家体育总局State Physical Cultural Administration国家统计局State Statistics Bureau国家工商行政管理局State Administration of Industry and Commerce新闻出版署Press and Publication Administration国家版权局State Copyright Bureau国家林业局State Forestry Bureau国家质量技术监督局State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision国家药品监督管理局State Drug Administration (SDA)国家知识产权局State Intellectual Property Office (SIPO)国家旅游局National Tourism Administration国家宗教事务局State Bureau of Religious Affairs国务院参事室Counsellors’Office of the State Council国务院机关事务管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council(4)国务院直属事业单位Institutions Directly under the State Council新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering国务院发展研究中心Development Research Centre of the State Council国家行政学院National School of Administration中国地震局China Seismological Bureau中国气象局China Meteorological Bureau中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRS)(5)部委管理的国家局State Bureaux Administration by Ministration or Commission)国家粮食储备局(国家发展计划委员会)State Bureau of Grain Reserve (Under the State Development Planning Commission)国家国内贸易局State Bureau of Internal Trade国家煤炭工业局State Bureau of Coal Industry国家机械工业局State Bureau of Machine Building Industry国家冶金工业局State Bureau of Metallurgical Industry国家石油和化学工业局State Bureau of Petroleum and Chemical Industry国家轻工业局State Bureau of Light Industry国家纺织工业局State Bureau of Textile Industry国家建筑材料工业局State Bureau of Building Materials Industry国家烟草专卖局State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau国家有色金属工业局State Bureau of Nonferrous Metal Industry(以上由国家经贸委管理above are all under the State Economic and Trade Commission)国家外国专家局(人事部) State Bureau of Foreign Experts Affairs (under the Ministry of Personnel)国家海洋局(国土资源部) State Bureau of Oceanic Administration (under the Ministry of Land and Resources)国家测绘局(国土资源部) State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping (ditto)国家邮政局(信息产业部) State Post Bureau (under the Ministry of Information Industry)国家文物局(文化部) State Cultural Relics Bureau (under the Ministry of Culture)国家中医药管理局(卫生部) State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine (under the Ministry of Public Health)国家外汇管理局(中国人民银行总行) State Administration of Foreign Exchange (under the People’s Bank of China)国家出入境检验检疫局(海关总署) State Administration for EntryExit Inspection and Quarantine (under the General Administration of Customs)。
中国国家机关名称中英对照
中国国家机关名称中英对照中国国家机关名称(中英对照)China’s State Organs原作:大鹳全国人民代表大会 National People’s Congress (NPC)主席团 Presidium常务委员会 Standing Committee办公厅 General Office秘书处 Secretariat代表资格审查委员会 Credentials Committee提案审查委员会 Motions Examination Committee民族委员会 Ethnic Affairs Committee法律委员会 Law Committee财务经济委员会 Finance Affairs Committee外事委员会 Foreign and Economy Committee教育，科学，文化委员会 Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee 内务司法委员会 Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs华侨委员会 Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee法制委员会 Commission of Legislative Affairs特定问题委员会 Committee of Inquiry into Special Questions宪法修改委员会 Committee for Revision of the Constitution中华人民共和国主席 President of the People’s Republic of China中央军事委员会 Central Military Commission人民法院 Supreme People’s Court人民检察院 Supreme People’s Procuratorate国务院 State Council(1)国务院部委 Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council外交部 Ministry of Foreign Affairs国防部 Ministry of National Defence国家发展计划委员 State Development Planning Commission国家经济贸易委员会 State Economic and Trade Commission教育部 Ministry of Education科学技术部 Ministry of Science and Technology国家科学技术工业委员会 Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defence国家民族事务委员会 State Ethnic Affairs Commission公安部 Ministry of Public Security国家安全部 Ministry of State Security监察部 Ministry of Supervision民政部 Ministry of Civil Affairs司法部 Ministry of Justice财政部 Ministry of Finance人事部 Ministry of Personnel劳动和社会保障部 Ministry of Labour and Social Security国土资源部 Ministry of Land and Resources建设部 Ministry of Construction铁路部 Ministry of Railways交通部 Ministry of Communications信息产业部 Ministry of Information Industry水利部 Ministry of Water Resources农业部 Ministry of Agriculture对外贸易经济合作部 Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation 文化部 Ministry of Culture卫生部 Ministry of Public Health国家计划生育委员会 State Family Planning Commission中国人民银行 People’s Bank of China国家审计署 State Auditing Administration(2)国务院办事机构 Offices under that State Council国务院办公厅 General Office of the State Council侨务办公厅 Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs港澳办公厅 Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office台湾办公厅 Taiwan Affairs Office法制办公厅 Office of Legislative Affairs经济体制办公厅 Office for Economic Restructuring国务院研究室 Research Office of the State Council新闻办公室 Information Office(3)国务院直属机构 Departments Directly under the State Council海关总署 General Administration of Customs国家税务总局 State Taxation Administration国家环境保护总局 State Environmental Protection Administration中国民用航空总局 Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC)国家广播电影电视总局 State Administration of Radio, Film and Television 国家体育总局 State Physical Cultural Administration国家统计局 State Statistics Bureau国家工商行政管理局 State Administration of Industry and Commerce新闻出版署 Press and Publication Administration国家版权局 State Copyright Bureau国家林业局 State Forestry Bureau国家质量技术监督局 State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision国家药品监督管理局 State Drug Administration (SDA)国家知识产权局 State Intellectual Property Office (SIPO)国家旅游局 National Tourism Administration国家宗教事务局 State Bureau of Religious Affairs国务院参事室 Counsellors’ Office of the State Council国务院机关事务管理局 Government Offices Administration of the State Council(4)国务院直属事业单位 Institutions Directly under the State Council新华通讯社 Xinhua News Agency中国科学院 Chinese Academy of Sciences中国社会科学院 Chinese Academy of Social Sciences中国工程院 Chinese Academy of Engineering国务院发展研究中心 Development Research Centre of the State Council国家行政学院 National School of Administration中国地震局 China Seismological Bureau中国气象局 China Meteorological Bureau中国证券监督管理委员会 China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRS)(5)部委管理的国家局 State Bureaux Administration by Ministration or Commission) 国家粮食储备局(国家发展计划委员会) State Bureau of Grain Reserve (Under the State Development Planning Commission)国家国内贸易局 State Bureau of Internal Trade国家煤炭工业局 State Bureau of Coal Industry国家机械工业局 State Bureau of Machine Building Industry国家冶金工业局 State Bureau of Metallurgical Industry国家石油和化学工业局 State Bureau of Petroleum and Chemical Industry国家轻工业局 State Bureau of Light Industry国家纺织工业局 State Bureau of Textile Industry国家建筑材料工业局 State Bureau of Building Materials Industry国家烟草专卖局 State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau国家有色金属工业局 State Bureau of Nonferrous Metal Industry(以上由国家经贸委管理above are all under the State Economic and Trade Commission) 国家外国专家局(人事部) State Bureau of Foreign Experts Affairs (under the Ministry of Personnel)国家海洋局(国土资源部) State Bureau of Oceanic Administration (under the Ministry of Land and Resources)国家测绘局(国土资源部) State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping (ditto)国家邮政局(信息产业部) State Post Bureau (under the Ministry of Information Industry)国家文物局(文化部) State Cultural Relics Bureau (under the Ministry of Culture) 国家中医药管理局(卫生部) State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine (under the Ministry of Public Health)国家外汇管理局(中国人民银行总行) State Administration of Foreign Exchange (under the People’s Bank of China)国家出入境检验检疫局(海关总署) State Administration for Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine (under the General Administration of Customs)备注说明，非正文，实际使用可删除如下部分。
国家机关中英文对照
中国国家机关China’s State Organs全国人民代表大会--------------National People’s Congress (NPC)主席团-----------------------Presidium常务委员会-------------------Standing Committee--办公厅---------------------General Office--秘书处---------------------Secretariat--代表资格审查委员会----------Credentials Committee--提案审查委员会--------------Motions Examination Committee--民族委员会------------------Ethnic Affairs Committee--法律委员会------------------Law Committee--财务经济委员会--------------Finance Affairs Committee--外事委员会------------------Foreign and Economy Committee--教育，科学，文化委员会-------Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee --内务司法委员会--------------Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs--华侨委员会------------------Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee--法制委员会------------------Commission of Legislative Affairs--特定问题委员会--------------Committee of Inquiry into Special Questions--宪法修改委员会--------------Committee for Revision of the Constitution中华人民共和国主席------------President of the People’s Republic of China中央军事委员会----------------Central Military Commission最高人民法院------------------Supreme People’s Court最高人民检察院----------------Supreme People’s Procuratorate国务院-----------------------State Council(1)国务院部委----------------Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council------外交部-----------------Ministry of Foreign Affairs------国防部-----------------Ministry of National Defence------国家发展计划委员--------State Development Planning Commission------国家经济贸易委员会------State Economic and Trade Commission------教育部-----------------Ministry of Education------科学技术部-------------Ministry of Science and Technology------国家科学技术工业委员会--Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defence------国家民族事务委员会------State Ethnic Affairs Commission------公安部---------------- Ministry of Public Security------国家安全部------------ Ministry of State Security------监察部---------------- Ministry of Supervision------民政部---------------- Ministry of Civil Affairs------司法部---------------- Ministry of Justice------财政部---------------- Ministry of Finance------人事部---------------- Ministry of Personnel------劳动和社会保障部------- Ministry of Labour and Social Security------国土资源部-------------Ministry of Land and Resources------建设部-----------------Ministry of Construction------铁路部---------------- Ministry of Railways------交通部---------------- Ministry of Communications------信息产业部------------ Ministry of Information Industry------水利部-----------------Ministry of Water Resources------农业部-----------------Ministry of Agriculture------对外贸易经济合作部------Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation ------文化部-----------------Ministry of Culture------卫生部-----------------Ministry of Public Health------国家计划生育委员会------State Family Planning Commission------中国人民银行------------People’s Bank of China------国家审计署--------------State Auditing Administration(2)国务院办事机构-------------Offices under that State Council------国务院办公厅------------General Office of the State Council------侨务办公厅--------------Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs------港澳办公厅--------------Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office------台湾办公厅--------------Taiwan Affairs Office------法制办公厅--------------Office of Legislative Affairs------经济体制办公厅----------Office for Economic Restructuring------国务院研究室------------Research Office of the State Council------新闻办公室--------------Information Office(3)国务院直属机构--------------Departments Directly under the State Council------海关总署-----------------General Administration of Customs------国家税务总局-------------State Taxation Administration------国家环境保护总局---------State Environmental Protection Administration------中国民用航空总局---------Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC)------国家广播电影电视总局-----State Administration of Radio, Film and Television ------国家体育总局------------State Physical Cultural Administration------国家统计局--------------State Statistics Bureau------国家工商行政管理局-------State Administration of Industry and Commerce------新闻出版署---------------Press and Publication Administration------国家版权局---------------State Copyright Bureau------国家林业局---------------State Forestry Bureau------国家质量技术监督局-------State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision------国家药品监督管理局-------State Drug Administration (SDA)------国家知识产权局-----------State Intellectual Property Office (SIPO)------国家旅游局---------------National Tourism Administration------国家宗教事务局-----------State Bureau of Religious Affairs------国务院参事室-------------Counsellors’ Office of the State Council------国务院机关事务管理局------Government Offices Administration of the State Council (4)国务院直属事业单位-----------Institutions Directly under the State Council------新华通讯社----------------Xinhua News Agency------中国科学院----------------Chinese Academy of Sciences------中国社会科学院------------Chinese Academy of Social Sciences------中国工程院----------------Chinese Academy of Engineering------国务院发展研究中心---------Development Research Centre of the State Council------国家行政学院---------------National School of Administration------中国地震局-----------------China Seismological Bureau------中国气象局-----------------China Meteorological Bureau------中国证券监督管理委员会------China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRS)(5)部委管理的国家局---------------State Bureaux Administration by Ministration or Commission)------国家粮食储备局(国家发展计划委员会)----State Bureau of Grain Reserve (Under the State Development Planning Commission)------国家国内贸易局------------- State Bureau of Internal Trade------国家煤炭工业局------------- State Bureau of Coal Industry------国家机械工业局--------------State Bureau of Machine Building Industry------国家冶金工业局--------------State Bureau of Metallurgical Industry------国家石油和化学工业局---------State Bureau of Petroleum and Chemical Industry------国家轻工业局----------------State Bureau of Light Industry------国家纺织工业局--------------State Bureau of Textile Industry------国家建筑材料工业局----------State Bureau of Building Materials Industry------国家烟草专卖局--------------State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau------国家有色金属工业局----------State Bureau of Nonferrous Metal Industry(以上由国家经贸委管理above are all under the State Economic and Trade Commission)------国家外国专家局(人事部)------ State Bureau of Foreign Experts Affairs (under the Ministry of Personnel)------国家海洋局(国土资源部) ------State Bureau of Oceanic Administration (under the Ministry of Land and Resources)------国家测绘局(国土资源部) ------State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping (ditto)------国家邮政局(信息产业部) ------State Post Bureau (under the Ministry of Information Industry)------国家文物局(文化部) ----------State Cultural Relics Bureau (under the Ministry of Culture)------国家中医药管理局(卫生部) -----State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine (under the Ministry of Public Health)------国家外汇管理局(中国人民银行总行)------- State Administration of Foreign Exchange (under the People’s Bank of China)------国家出入境检验检疫局(海关总署) ----------State Administration for Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine (under the General Administration of Customs)。
中国国家机关名称中英文词汇对照表
中国国家机关名称中英文词汇对照表中国国家机关名称 China's State Organs全国人民代表大会 National People's Congress (NPC)主席团 Presidium常务委员会 Standing Committee办公厅 General Office秘书处 Secretariat代表资格审查委员会 Credentials Committee提案审查委员会 Motions Examination Committee民族委员会 Ethnic Affairs Committee法律委员会 Law Committee财务经济委员会 Finance Affairs Committee外事委员会 Foreign and Economy Committee教育，科学，文化委员会 Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee内务司法委员会 Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs华侨委员会 Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee法制委员会 Commission of Legislative Affairs特定问题委员会 Committee of Inquiry into Special Questions宪法修改委员会 Committee for Revision of the Constitution中华人民共和国主席 President of the People's Republic of China中央军事委员会 Central Military Commission最高人民法院 Supreme People's Court最高人民检察院 Supreme People's Procuratorate国务院 State Council(1) 国务院部委 Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council外交部 Ministry of Foreign Affairs国防部 Ministry of National Defence国家发展计划委员 State Development Planning Commission国家经济贸易委员会 State Economic and Trade Commission教育部 Ministry of Education科学技术部 Ministry of Science and Technology国家科学技术工业委员会 Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defence国家民族事务委员会 State Ethnic Affairs Commission公安部 Ministry of Public Security国家安全部 Ministry of State Security监察部 Ministry of Supervision民政部 Ministry of Civil Affairs司法部 Ministry of Justice财政部 Ministry of Finance人事部 Ministry of Personnel劳动和社会保障部 Ministry of Labour and Social Security国土资源部 Ministry of Land and Resources建设部 Ministry of Construction铁路部 Ministry of Railways交通部 Ministry of Communications信息产业部 Ministry of Information Industry水利部 Ministry of Water Resources农业部 Ministry of Agriculture对外贸易经济合作部 Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation文化部 Ministry of Culture卫生部 Ministry of Public Health国家计划生育委员会 State Family Planning Commission中国人民银行 People's Bank of China国家审计署 State Auditing Administration(2) 国务院办事机构 Offices under that State Council国务院办公厅 General Office of the State Council侨务办公厅 Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs港澳办公厅 Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office台湾办公厅 Taiwan Affairs Office法制办公厅 Office of Legislative Affairs经济体制办公厅 Office for Economic Restructuring国务院研究室 Research Office of the State Council新闻办公室 Information Office3) 国务院直属机构 Departments Directly under the State Council海关总署 General Administration of Customs国家税务总局 State Taxation Administration国家环境保护总局 State Environmental Protection Administration中国民用航空总局 Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC)国家广播电影电视总局 State Administration of Radio, Film and Television国家体育总局 State Physical Cultural Administration国家统计局 State Statistics Bureau国家工商行政管理局 State Administration of Industry and Commerce新闻出版署 Press and Publication Administration国家版权局 State Copyright Bureau国家林业局 State Forestry Bureau国家质量技术监督局 State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision国家药品监督管理局 State Drug Administration (SDA)国家知识产权局 State Intellectual Property Office (SIPO)国家旅游局 National Tourism Administration国家宗教事务局 State Bureau of Religious Affairs国务院参事室 Counsellors' Office of the State Council国务院机关事务管理局 Government Offices Administration of the State Council (4) 国务院直属事业单位 Institutions Directly under the State Council新华通讯社 Xinhua News Agency中国科学院 Chinese Academy of Sciences中国社会科学院 Chinese Academy of Social Sciences中国工程院 Chinese Academy of Engineering国务院发展研究中心 Development Research Centre of the State Council国家行政学院 National School of Administration中国地震局 China Seismological Bureau中国气象局 China Meteorological Bureau中国证券监督管理委员会 China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRS)(5) 部委管理的国家局 State Bureaux Administration by Ministration or Commission)( 国家粮食储备局 ( 国家发展计划委员会 )State Bureau of Grain Reserve (Under the State Development Planning Commission)国家国内贸易局 State Bureau of Internal Trade国家煤炭工业局 State Bureau of Coal Industry国家机械工业局 State Bureau of Machine Building Industry国家冶金工业局 State Bureau of Metallurgical Industry国家石油和化学工业局 State Bureau of Petroleum and Chemical Industry国家轻工业局 State Bureau of Light Industry国家纺织工业局 State Bureau of Textile Industry国家建筑材料工业局 State Bureau of Building Materials Industry国家烟草专卖局 State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau国家有色金属工业局 State Bureau of Nonferrous Metal Industry( 以上由国家经贸委管理 above are all under the State Economic and Trade Commission)国家外国专家局 ( 人事部 ) State Bureau of Foreign Experts Affairs (under the Ministry of Personnel)国家海洋局 ( 国土资源部 ) State Bureau of Oceanic Administration (under the Ministry of Land and Resources)国家测绘局 ( 国土资源部 ) State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping (ditto)国家邮政局 ( 信息产业部 ) State Post Bureau (under the Ministry of Information Industry)国家文物局 ( 文化部 ) State Cultural Relics Bureau (under the Ministry of Culture)国家中医药管理局 ( 卫生部 ) State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine (under the Ministry of Public Health)国家外汇管理局 ( 中国人民银行总行 ) State Administration of Foreign Exchange (under the People's Bank of China)国家出入境检验检疫局 ( 海关总署 ) State Administration for EntryExit Inspection and Quarantine (under the General Administration of Customs)中国共产党及其他政党及政协中英文词汇标准表中国共产党中央委员会 Central Committee of the Communist Party of China中央政治局 Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the CPC中央政治局常务委员会 Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC中央书记处 Secretariat of the Central Committee of the CPC中央军事委员会 Central Military Commission of the CPC中央纪律检查委员会 Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of the CPC中央办公厅 General Office, CCCPC 中央组织部 Organization Department, CCCPC中央宣传部 Publicity Department, CCCPC中央统一战线部 United Front Work Department, CCCPC中央对外联络部 International Liaison Department, CCCPC中央政法委员会 Committee of Political and Legislative Affairs, CCCPC中央政策研究室 Policy Research Office, CCCPC中央直属机关工作委员会 Work Committee for Offices Directly under the CCCPC 中央国家机关工作委员会 State Organs Work Committee of the CPC中央台湾工作委员会 Taiwan Affairs Office, CCCPC中央对外宣传办公室 International Communication Office, CCCPC中央党校 Party School of the CPC 中央党史研究室 Party History Research Centre, CCCPC中央文献研究室 Party Literature Research Centre, CCCPC中央翻译局 Compilation and Translation Bureau, CCCPC中央外文出版发行事业局 China Foreign Languages Publishing and Distribution Administration中央档案馆 Archives Bureau, CCCPC《中国人民政治协商会议及其机构》The Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC) and Its Structure中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会 National Committee of the CPPCC中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会常务委员会 Standing Committee of the National Committee of the CPPCC 中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会办公厅General Offices of the CPPCC National Committee 专门委员会 Special Committee提案委员会 Committee for Handling Proposals经济委员会 Committee for Economic Affairs人口资源环境委员会 Committee of Population, Resources and Environment教科文卫体委员会 Committee of Education, Science, Culture, Health and Sports社会和法制委员会 Committee for Social and Legal Affairs民族和宗教委员会 Committee for Ethnic and Religious Affairs文史资料委员会 Committee of Cultural and Historical Data港澳台侨委员会 Committee for Liaison with Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan and Overseas Chinese外事委员会 Committee of Foreign Affairs中国人民政治协商委员会地方委员会 CPPCC Local Committees《中国政党 Chinese Parties 》中国共产党 ( 中共 )Communist Party of China (CPC)中国国民党革命委员会 ( 民革 )Revolutionary Committee of the Chinese Kuomintang中国民主同盟 ( 民盟 )Chinese Democratic League中国民主建国会 ( 民建 )China Democratic National Construction Association中国民主促进会 ( 民进 )China Association for Promoting Democracy中国农工民主党 Chinese Peasants and Workers Democratic Party中国致公党 China Zhi Gong Dang九三学社 Jiu San Society台湾民主自治同盟 ( 台盟 )Taiwan Democratic SelfGovernment League以人为本 put people first反腐倡廉 anti-corruption bid政务透明 administrative transparency民主监督 democratic supervision司法公正 judicial justice廉政准则 code of ethics国防预算 defense budget通胀预期 inflation expectation软环境 soft environment保八 eight percent protection扩大内需 propel/expand domestic demand产业结构调整 industrial restructuring政府注资 pump priming新兴企业 start-up company中小型企业 SMEs (small- and medium-sized enterprises)二板/创业板 second board窗口指导 window guidance征信 credit investigation信贷紧缩 credit squeeze低碳经济 low-carbon economy养老保险 pension insurance system退休金双轨制 dual pension schemes登记失业率 registered unemployment rate下岗再就业 re-employment after being laid off收入分配 income distribution最低工资制度 minimum wage system个税起征点 individual/personal income tax cutoff point/threshold 被增长 being increased贫富差距 gap between the rich and the poor贫困线 poverty line依法拆迁 lawful housing demolition and relocation调控房价 housing prices control廉租房 low-rent housing蜗居 dwelling narrowness蚁族 ant tribe医疗改革 medical reform基本医疗保险 basic medical insurance公立医院改革 public hospital reform教育公平 equal access to education社会主义新农村 socialist new countryside粮食最低收购价 crops’ minimum purchase prices农民企业家 farmer-turned-entrepreneur城乡差距 rural-urban divide家电下乡 home appliances going to the countryside能源安全 energy security食品安全 food safety性别平等 gender equality网络审查 Internet censorship基层社区 grassroots community实名购票 ID-based tick booking system高速铁路 high-speed rail。
国家部委机构规范简称及英文译名
国家部委机构规范简称及英文译名一、中华人民共和国国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council of the People's Republic of China 中文简称:国务院办公厅二、国务院组成部门中华人民共和国外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：外交部中华人民共和国国防部Ministry of National Defence of the People’s Republic of China 中文简称：国防部中华人民共和国国家发展和改革委员会National Development and Reform Commission of the People’s Republic of China 中文简称：发展改革委中华人民共和国教育部Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：教育部中华人民共和国科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：科技部中华人民共和国工业和信息化部Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：工业和信息化部中华人民共和国国家民族事务委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission of the People's Republic of China 中文简称:国家民委中华人民共和国公安部Ministry of Public Security of the People’s Republic of China 中文简称：公安部中华人民共和国国家安全部Ministry of State Security of the People’s Republic of China 中文简称:安全部中华人民共和国监察部Ministry of Supervision of the People’s Republic of China 中文简称：监察部中华人民共和国民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：民政部中华人民共和国司法部Ministry of Justice of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：司法部中华人民共和国财政部Ministry of Finance of the People’s Republic of China 中文简称：财政部中华人民共和国人力资源和社会保障部Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：人力资源社会保障部中华人民共和国国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：国土资源部中华人民共和国环境保护部Ministry of Environmental Protection of the People's Republic of China 中文简称:环境保护部中华人民共和国住房和城乡建设部Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development of the People’s Republic of China 中文简称:住房城乡建设部中华人民共和国交通运输部Ministry of Transport of the People’s Republic of China 中文简称：交通运输部中华人民共和国铁道部Ministry of Railways of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：铁道部中华人民共和国水利部Ministry of Water Resources of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：水利部中华人民共和国农业部Ministry of Agriculture of the People’s Republic of China 中文简称：农业部中华人民共和国商务部Ministry of Commerce of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：商务部中华人民共和国文化部Ministry of Culture of the People’s Republic of China 中文简称：文化部中华人民共和国卫生部Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：卫生部中华人民共和国国家人口和计划生育委员会National Population and Family Plannin g Commission of the People’s Republic of China 中文简称：人口计生委中国人民银行People’s Bank of China 中文简称：人民银行中华人民共和国审计署National Audit Office of the People’s Republic of China 中文简称：审计署三、国务院直属特设机构国务院国有资产监督管理委员会State—owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council 中文简称：国资委四、国务院直属机构中华人民共和国海关总署General Administration of Customs of the People’s Republic of China 中文简称：海关总署国家税务总局State Administration of Taxation 中文简称：税务总局国家工商行政管理总局State Administration for Industry and Commerce 中文简称：工商总局国家质量监督检验检疫总局General Administration of Quality Supervision，Inspection and Quarantine 中文简称：质检总局国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television 中文简称:广电总局国家新闻出版总署（国家版权局）General Administration of Press and Publication （National Copyright Administration) 中文简称:新闻出版总署,版权局国家体育总局General Administration of Sport 中文简称：体育总局国家安全生产监督管理总局State Administration of Work Safety 中文简称:安全监管总局国家统计局National Bureau of Statistics 中文简称：统计局国家林业局State Forestry Administration 中文简称:林业局国家知识产权局State Intellectual Property Office 中文简称：知识产权局国家旅游局National Tourism Administration 中文简称：旅游局国家宗教事务局State Administration for Religious Affairs 中文简称：宗教局国务院参事室Counsellors’ Office of the State Council 中文简称:参事室国务院机关事务管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council 中文简称:国管局国家预防腐败局National Bureau of Corruption Prevention 中文简称：预防腐败局五、国务院办事机构国务院侨务办公室Overseas Chinese Affairs Office of the State Council 中文简称:侨办国务院港澳事务办公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office of the State Council 中文简称：港澳办国务院法制办公室Legislative Affairs Office of the State Council 中文简称：法制办国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council 中文简称：国研室六、国务院直属事业单位新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency 中文简称：新华社中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences 中文简称：中科院中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences 中文简称：社科院中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering 中文简称：工程院国务院发展研究中心Development Research Centre of the State Council 中文简称:发展研究中心国家行政学院National School of Administration 中文简称:行政学院中国地震局China Earthquake Administration 中文简称：地震局中国气象局China Meteorological Administration 中文简称：气象局中国银行业监督管理委员会China Banking Regulatory Commission 中文简称:银监会中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission 中文简称：证监会中国保险监督管理委员会China Insurance Regulatory Commission 中文简称：保监会国家电力监管委员会State Electricity Regulatory Commission 中文简称：电监会全国社会保障基金理事会National Council for Social Security Fund 中文简称：社保基金会国家自然科学基金委员会National Natural Science Foundation 中文简称：自然科学基金会七、国务院部委管理的国家局国家信访局State Bureau for Letters and Calls 中文简称：信访局国家粮食局State Administration of Grain 中文简称：粮食局国家能源局National Energy Administration 中文简称：能源局国家国防科技工业局State Administration of Science,Technology andIndustry for National Defence 中文简称：国防科工局国家烟草专卖局State Tobacco Monopoly Administration 中文简称：烟草局国家外国专家局State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs 中文简称:外专局国家公务员局State Administration of Civil Service 中文简称：公务员局国家海洋局State Oceanic Administration 中文简称：海洋局国家测绘局State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping 中文简称：测绘局中国民用航空局Civil Aviation Administration of China 中文简称：民航局国家邮政局State Post Bureau 中文简称：邮政局国家文物局State Administration of Cultural Heritage 中文简称:文物局国家食品药品监督管理局State Food and Drug Administration 中文简称：食品药品监管局国家中医药管理局State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine 中文简称:中医药局国家外汇管理局State Administration of Foreign Exchange 中文简称：外汇局国家煤矿安全监察局State Administration of Coal Mine Safety 中文简称：煤矿安监局国务院台湾事务办公室Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council 中文简称：台办国务院新闻办公室Information Office of the State Council 中文简称：新闻办国家档案局State Archives Administration 中文简称：档案局国家保密局National Administration for the Protection of State Secrets 中文简称：保密局国家密码管理局State Cryptography Administration 中文简称：密码局国家航天局China National Space Administration 中文简称:航天局国家原子能机构China Atomic Energy Authority 中文简称:原子能机构国家语言文字工作委员会State Language Commission 中文简称：国家语委国家核安全局National Nuclear Safety Administration 中文简称：核安全局注：1。
中国国家机关名称中英对照(史上最全适合考口译的同学)
中国国家机关名称中英对照全国人民代表大会National People's Congress （NPC）主席团Presidium常务委员会Standing Committee办公厅General Office秘书处Secretariat代表资格审查委员会Credentials Committee提案审查委员会Motions Examination Committee民族委员会Ethnic Affairs Committee法律委员会Law Committee财务经济委员会Finance Affairs Committee外事委员会Foreign and Economy Committee教育，科学，文化委员会Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee内务司法委员会Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs华侨委员会Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee法制委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs特定问题委员会Committee of Inquiry into Special Questions宪法修改委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution中华人民共和国主席President of the People's Republic of China中央军事委员会Central Military Commission最高人民法院Supreme People's Court最高人民检察院Supreme People's Procuratorate国务院State Council（1）国务院部委Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs国防部Ministry of National Defence国家发展计划委员State Development Planning Commission国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission教育部Ministry of Education科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology国家科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defence国家民族事务委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission公安部 Ministry of Public Security国家安全部 Ministry of State Security监察部 Ministry of Supervision民政部 Ministry of Civil Affairs司法部 Ministry of Justice财政部 Ministry of Finance人事部 Ministry of Personnel劳动和社会保障部 Ministry of Labour and Social Security国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources建设部Ministry of Construction铁路部 Ministry of Railways交通部 Ministry of Communications信息产业部 Ministry of Information Industry水利部Ministry of Water Resources农业部Ministry of Agriculture对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation文化部Ministry of Culture卫生部Ministry of Public Health国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission中国人民银行People's Bank of China国家审计署State Auditing Administration（2）国务院办事机构Offices under that State Council国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council侨务办公厅Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs港澳办公厅Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office台湾办公厅Taiwan Affairs Office法制办公厅Office of Legislative Affairs经济体制办公厅Office for Economic Restructuring国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council新闻办公室Information Office（3）国务院直属机构Departments Directly under the State Council 海关总署General Administration of Customs国家税务总局State Taxation Administration国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration中国民用航空总局Civil Aviation Administration of China （CAAC）国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television国家体育总局State Physical Cultural Administration国家统计局State Statistics Bureau国家工商行政管理局State Administration of Industry and Commerce新闻出版署Press and Publication Administration国家版权局State Copyright Bureau国家林业局State Forestry Bureau国家质量技术监督局State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision 国家药品监督管理局State Drug Administration （SDA）国家知识产权局State Intellectual Property Office （SIPO）国家旅游局National Tourism Administration国家宗教事务局State Bureau of Religious Affairs国务院参事室Counsellors' Office of the State Council国务院机关事务管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council（4）国务院直属事业单位Institutions Directly under the State Council 新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering国务院发展研究中心Development Research Centre of the State Council 国家行政学院National School of Administration中国地震局China Seismological Bureau中国气象局China Meteorological Bureau中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission （CSRS）（5）部委管理的国家局State Bureaux Administration by Ministration or Commission）国家粮食储备局（国家发展计划委员会）State Bureau of Grain Reserve （Under the State Development Planning Commission）国家国内贸易局 State Bureau of Internal Trade国家煤炭工业局 State Bureau of Coal Industry国家机械工业局State Bureau of Machine Building Industry国家冶金工业局State Bureau of Metallurgical Industry国家石油和化学工业局State Bureau of Petroleum and Chemical Industry 国家轻工业局State Bureau of Light Industry国家纺织工业局State Bureau of Textile Industry国家建筑材料工业局State Bureau of Building Materials Industry国家烟草专卖局State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau国家有色金属工业局State Bureau of Nonferrous Metal Industry（以上由国家经贸委管理above are all under the State Economic and Trade Commission）国家外国专家局（人事部） State Bureau of Foreign Experts Affairs （under the Ministry of Personnel）国家海洋局（国土资源部） State Bureau of Oceanic Administration （under the Ministry of Land and Resources）国家测绘局（国土资源部） State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping （ditto）国家邮政局（信息产业部） State Post Bureau （under the Ministry of Information Industry）国家文物局（文化部） State Cultural Relics Bureau （under the Ministry of Culture）国家中医药管理局（卫生部） State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine （under the Ministry of Public Health）国家外汇管理局（中国人民银行总行） State Administration of Foreign Exchange （under the People's Bank of China）国家出入境检验检疫局（海关总署） State Administration for EntryExit Inspection and Quarantine （under the General Administration of Customs）。
中国国家机关名称中英文词汇对照表
中国国家机关名称China's State Organs 全国人民代表大会National People's Congress (NPC) 主席团Presidium常务委员会Standing Committee 办公厅General Office 秘书处Secretariat法制委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs 特定问题委员会Committee of Inquiry into Special Questions 宪法修改委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution 中华人民共和国主席President of the People's Republic of China 中央军事委员会Central Military Commission最高人民法院Supreme People's Court最高人民检察院Supreme People's Procuratorate国务院State Council (1) 国务院部委Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council 外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs国防部Ministry of National Defence 国家发展计划委员State Development Planning Commission 国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission 教育部Ministry of Education科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology国家民族事务委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission 公安部Ministry of Public Security 国家安全部Ministry of State Security 监察部Ministry of Supervision民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs司法部Ministry of Justice财政部Ministry of Finance人事部Ministry of Personnel 劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labour and Social Security 国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources 建设部Ministry of Construction铁路部Ministry of Railways交通部Ministry of Communications 信息产业部Ministry of Information Industry 水利部Ministry of Water Resources 农业部Ministry of Agriculture 对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation 文化部Ministry of Culture卫生部Ministry of Public Health 国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission 中国人民银行People's Bank of China国家审计署State Auditing Administration(2) 国务院办事机构Offices under that State Council国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council 侨务办公厅Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs港澳办公厅Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office 台湾办公厅Taiwan Affairs Office法制办公厅Office of Legislative Affairs 经济体制办公厅Office for Economic Restructuring 国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council 新闻办公室Information Office3) 国务院直属机构Departments Directly under the State Council 海关总署General Administration of Customs 国家税务总局State Taxation Administrationof China (CAAC)State Administrationof Industry and Commerce新闻出版署 Press and PublicationAdministration国家版权局State Copyright Bureau国家林业局State Forestry Bureau国家质量技术监督局 State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision 国家药品监督管理局State Drug Administration (SDA)国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration中国民用航空总局Civil Aviation Administration国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television 国家体育总局State Physical Cultural Administration 国家统计局 State Statistics Bureau国家工商行政管理局国家知识产权局CouncilState Intellectual Property Office (SIPO) 国家旅游局National Tourism Administration 国家宗教事务局State Bureau of Religious Affairs 国务院参事室Counsellors' Office of the State Council 国务院机关事务管理局Government Offices Administration of the State (4) 国务院直属事业单位Institutions Directly under the State Council 新华通讯社Xinhua NewsAgency 中国科学院Chinese Academyof Sciences 中国社会科学院Chinese Academyof Social Sciences 中国工程院Chinese Academyof Engineering 国务院发展研究中心Development Research Centre of the State Council 中国共产党中央委员会Central Committee of the Communist Party of China 中央政治局Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the CPC 中央政治局常务委员会Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC 中央书记处Secretariat of the Central Committee of the CPC 中央军事委员会Central Military Commission of the CPC 中央纪律检查委员会Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of the CPC 中央办公厅General Office, CCCPC 中央组织部Organization Department, CCCPC 中央宣传部Publicity Department, CCCPC 中央统一战线部United Front Work Department, CCCPC 中央对外联络部International Liaison Department, CCCPCStructure 中央政法委员会Committee of Political and Legislative Affairs, CCCPC 中央政策研究室 Policy Research Office, CCCPC 中央直属机关工作委员会Work Committee for Offices Directly under the CCCPC 中央国家机关工作委员会 State Organs Work Committee of the CPC中央台湾工作委员会Taiwan Affairs Office, CCCPC中央对外宣传办公室International Communication Office, CCCPC中央党校Party School of the CPC《中国人民政治协商会议及其机构》The Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC)and Its 中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会National Committee of the CPPCC中国共产党Communist Party of China (CPC) 中国国民党革命委员会Revolutionary Committee of the Chinese Kuomintang 中国民主同盟Chinese Democratic League中国民主建国会China Democratic National Construction Association 中国民主促进会China Association for Promoting Democracy 中国农工民主党Chinese Peasants and Workers Democratic Party 中国致公党China Zhi Gong Dang九三学社Jiu San Society台湾民主自治同盟Taiwan Democratic SelfGovernment League以人为本put people first反腐倡廉anti-corruption bid 政务透明administrative transparency 民主监督democratic supervision司法公正。
中国政府部门英文翻译
中国政府部门英文翻译1. 国务院及所属机构国务院 (State Council): 中国最高国家行政机关，相当于西方国家的内阁。
国务院办公厅 (General Office of the State Council): 负责国务院日常行政事务。
各部委 (Ministries and Commissions): 负责各个领域的行政管理，例如：外交部 (Ministry of Foreign Affairs)教育部 (Ministry of Education)工业和信息化部 (Ministry of Industry and Information Technology)商务部 (Ministry of Commerce)国家卫生健康委员会 (National Health Commission)国家发展和改革委员会 (National Development and Reform Commission)2. 人大、政协及所属机构全国人民代表大会 (National People's Congress): 中国最高国家权力机关，相当于西方国家的议会。
全国人民代表大会常务委员会 (Standing Committee of the National People's Congress): 全国人大的常设机构，负责全国人大的日常工作。
中国人民政治协商会议 (Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference): 中国人民爱国统一战线组织，是中国共产党领导的多党合作和政治协商的重要机构。
各民主党派中央委员会 (Central Committees of the Democratic Parties): 中国共产党领导下的八个民主党派，例如：中国国民党革命委员会 (Revolutionary Committee of the Chinese Kuomintang)中国民主同盟 (China Democratic League)中国民主建国会 (China Democratic National Construction Association)3. 地方政府省 (Province): 相当于西方国家的州或省。
常用标识中英文对照
常用标识中英文对照（国家机关名称中英文对照）全国人民代表大会National People’s Congress (NPC)主席团：Presidium常务委员会：Standing Committee办公厅：General Office秘书处：Secretariat代表资格审查委员会:Credentials Committee提案审查委员会：Motions Examination Committee民族委员会：Ethnic Affairs Committee法律委员会：Law Committee财务经济委员会：Finance Affairs Committee外事委员会：Foreign and Economy Committee教育，科学，文化委员会Education, Science， Culture and Public Health Committee内务司法委员会：Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs华侨委员会：Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee法制委员会：Commission of Legislative Affairs特定问题委员会:Committee of Inquiry into Special Questions宪法修改委员会：Committee for Revision of the Constitution中华人民共和国主席：President of the People's Republic of China中央军事委员会：Central Military Commission最高人民法院：Supreme People’s Court最高人民检察院：Supreme People’s Procuratorate国务院：State Council国务院部委：Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council外交部：Ministry of Foreign Affairs国防部:Ministry of National Defence国家发展计划委员：State Development Planning Commission国家经济贸易委员会：State Economic and Trade Commission教育部:Ministry of Education科学技术部：Ministry of Science and Technology国家科学技术工业委员会：Commission of Science， Technology and Industry for National Defence国家民族事务委员会:State Ethnic Affairs Commission公安部：Ministry of Public Security国家安全部： Ministry of State Security监察部：Ministry of Supervision民政部：Ministry of Civil Affairs司法部：Ministry of Justice财政部：Ministry of Finance人事部 :Ministry of Personnel劳动和社会保障部：Ministry of Labour and Social Security国土资源部：Ministry of Land and Resources建设部：Ministry of Construction铁路部：Ministry of Railways交通部：Ministry of Communications信息产业部: Ministry of Information Industry水利部:Ministry of Water Resources农业部:Ministry of Agriculture对外贸易经济合作部：Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation 文化部：Ministry of Culture卫生部：Ministry of Public Health国家计划生育委员会：State Family Planning Commission中国人民银行：People's Bank of China国家审计署:State Auditing Administration国务院办事机构：Offices under that State Council国务院办公厅：General Office of the State Council侨务办公厅：Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs港澳办公厅:Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office台湾办公厅：Taiwan Affairs Office法制办公厅：Office of Legislative Affairs经济体制办公厅：Office for Economic Restructuring国务院研究室：Research Office of the State Council新闻办公室:Information Office国务院直属机构：Departments Directly under the State Council海关总署：General Administration of Customs国家税务总局:State Taxation Administration国家环境保护总局:State Environmental Protection Administration中国民用航空总局：Civil Aviation Administration of China （CAAC) 国家广播电影电视总局:State Administration of Radio, Film and Television国家体育总局：State Physical Cultural Administration国家统计局:State Statistics Bureau国家工商行政管理局：State Administration of Industry and Commerce 新闻出版署:Press and Publication Administration国家版权局：State Copyright Bureau国家林业局:State Forestry Bureau国家质量技术监督局:State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision 国家药品监督管理局:State Drug Administration (SDA)国家知识产权局:State Intellectual Property Office (SIPO）国家旅游局：National Tourism Administration国家宗教事务局：State Bureau of Religious Affairs国务院参事室：Counsellors’ Office of the State Council〈/DIV>国务院机关事务管理局：Government Offices Administration of the State Council国务院直属事业单位：Institutions Directly under the State Council 新华通讯社：Xinhua News Agency中国科学院：Chinese Academy of Sciences中国社会科学院：Chinese Academy of Social Sciences中国工程院：Chinese Academy of Engineering国务院发展研究中心：Development Research Centre of the State Council 国家行政学院：National School of Administration中国地震局：China Seismological Bureau中国气象局:China Meteorological Bureau〈中国证券监督管理委员会：China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRS）部委管理的国家局：State Bureaux Administration by Ministration or Commission)国家粮食储备局（国家发展计划委员会）:State Bureau of Grain Reserve （Under the State Development Planning Commission）国家国内贸易局：State Bureau of Internal Trade国家煤炭工业局：State Bureau of Coal Industry国家机械工业局：State Bureau of Machine Building Industry国家冶金工业局:State Bureau of Metallurgical Industry国家石油和化学工业局：State Bureau of Petroleum and Chemical Industry 国家轻工业局：State Bureau of Light Industry国家纺织工业局:State Bureau of Textile Industry国家建筑材料工业局：State Bureau of Building Materials Industry国家烟草专卖局：State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau国家有色金属工业局：State Bureau of Nonferrous Metal Industry(以上由国家经贸委管理：above are all under the State Economic and Trade Commission)国家外国专家局(人事部）： State Bureau of Foreign Experts Affairs （under the Ministry of Personnel)国家海洋局（国土资源部) ：State Bureau of Oceanic Administration (under the Ministry of Land and Resources）国家测绘局（国土资源部）：State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping (ditto）国家邮政局（信息产业部）：State Post Bureau （under the Ministry of Information Industry）国家文物局（文化部) ：State Cultural Relics Bureau (under the Ministry of Culture国家中医药管理局(卫生部）： State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine （under the Ministry of Public Health)国家外汇管理局（中国人民银行总行）： State Administration of Foreign Exchange (under the People’s Bank of China）国家出入境检验检疫局(海关总署) :State Administration for EntryExit Inspection and Quarantine (under the General Administration of Customs)。
中国国家机构名称翻译
中国国家机关名称China's State Organs全国人民代表大会N ational People’s Congress (NPC)主席团Presidium常务委员会Standing Committee办公厅General Office秘书处Secretariat代表资格审查委员会Credentials Committee提案审查委员会Motions Examination Committee民族委员会Ethnic Affairs Committee法律委员会Law Committee财务经济委员会Finance Affairs Committee外事委员会Foreign and Economy Committee教育，科学，文化委员会Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee内务司法委员会Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs华侨委员会Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee法制委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs特定问题委员会Committee of Inquiry into Special Questions宪法修改委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution中华人民共和国主席President of the People’s Republic of China中央军事委员会Central Military Commission最高人民法院Supreme People’s Court最高人民检察院Supreme People’s Procuratorate国务院State Council(1)国务院部委Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council 外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs国防部Ministry of National Defence国家发展计划委员State Development Planning Commission国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission教育部Ministry of Education科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology国家科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defence国家民族事务委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission公安部 Ministry of Public Security国家安全部 Ministry of State Security监察部 Ministry of Supervision民政部 Ministry of Civil Affairs司法部 Ministry of Justice财政部 Ministry of Finance人事部 Ministry of Personnel劳动和社会保障部 Ministry of Labour and Social Security国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources建设部Ministry of Construction铁路部 Ministry of Railways交通部 Ministry of Communications信息产业部 Ministry of Information Industry水利部Ministry of Water Resources农业部Ministry of Agriculture对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation 文化部Ministry of Culture卫生部Ministry of Public Health国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission中国人民银行People’s Bank of China国家审计署State Auditing Administration(2)国务院办事机构Offices under that State Council国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council侨务办公厅Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs港澳办公厅Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office台湾办公厅Taiwan Affairs Office法制办公厅Office of Legislative Affairs经济体制办公厅Office for Economic Restructuring国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council新闻办公室Information Office(3)国务院直属机构Departments Directly under the State Council海关总署General Administration of Customs国家税务总局State Taxation Administration国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration中国民用航空总局Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC)国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television 国家体育总局State Physical Cultural Administration国家统计局State Statistics Bureau国家工商行政管理局State Administration of Industry and Commerce新闻出版署Press and Publication Administration国家版权局State Copyright Bureau国家林业局State Forestry Bureau国家质量技术监督局State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision国家药品监督管理局State Drug Administration (SDA)国家知识产权局State Intellectual Property Office (SIPO)国家旅游局National Tourism Administration国家宗教事务局State Bureau of Religious Affairs国务院参事室Counsello rs’ Office of the State Council国务院机关事务管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council(4)国务院直属事业单位Institutions Directly under the State Council新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering国务院发展研究中心Development Research Centre of the State Council国家行政学院National School of Administration中国地震局China Seismological Bureau中国气象局China Meteorological Bureau中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRS) (5)部委管理的国家局State Bureaux Administration by Ministration or Commission)国家粮食储备局(国家发展计划委员会)State Bureau of Grain Reserve (Under the State Development Planning Commission)国家国内贸易局 State Bureau of Internal Trade国家煤炭工业局 State Bureau of Coal Industry国家机械工业局State Bureau of Machine Building Industry国家冶金工业局State Bureau of Metallurgical Industry国家石油和化学工业局State Bureau of Petroleum and Chemical Industry国家轻工业局State Bureau of Light Industry国家纺织工业局State Bureau of Textile Industry国家建筑材料工业局State Bureau of Building Materials Industry国家烟草专卖局State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau国家有色金属工业局State Bureau of Nonferrous Metal Industry(以上由国家经贸委管理above are all under the State Economic and Trade Commission)国家外国专家局(人事部) State Bureau of Foreign Experts Affairs (under the Ministry of Personnel)国家海洋局(国土资源部) State Bureau of Oceanic Administration (under the Ministry of Land and Resources)国家测绘局(国土资源部) State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping (ditto)国家邮政局(信息产业部) State Post Bureau (under the Ministry of Information Industry)国家文物局(文化部) State Cultural Relics Bureau (under the Ministry of Culture)国家中医药管理局(卫生部) State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine (under the Ministry of Public Health)国家外汇管理局(中国人民银行总行) State Administration of Foreign Exchange (un der the People’s Bank of China)国家出入境检验检疫局(海关总署) State Administration for EntryExit Inspection and Quarantine (under the General Administration of Customs)中国人民团体,协会名称英译测绘学会Society of Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography地震学会Seismological Society国际金融学会International Finance Society国际战略问题学会Institute for International Strategic Studies海洋学会Society of Oceanography科普学会Popular Science Society全国少年儿童文化艺术委员会Nat’l Council on Cultural and Art Work for Children全国少年儿童工作协调委员会Nat’l Children’s Work Coordination Committee 全国史学会China Society of History宋庆龄基金会Song Ching Ling Foundation中国奥林匹克委员会Chinese Olympic Committee中国笔会中心Chinese Pen Centre中国标准化协会China Association for Standardization中国残疾人福利基金会China Welfare Fund for the Handicapped中国出版协会Chinese Publishers Association中国道教协会Chinese Taoist Association中国电视艺术家协会Chinese Television Artists Association中国电影家协会China Film Association中国法律质询中心Chinese Legal Consultancy Centre中国法律会China Law Society中国翻译工作者协会Translators Association of China中国佛教协会Chinese Buddhists Association中国福利会China Welfare Institute中国歌剧研究会Chinese Opera Research Institute中国共产主义青年团Communist Youth League of China中国国际法学会Chinese Society of International Law中国国际交流协会Association for Int’l Understanding of China中国红十字会总会Red Cross Society of China中国会计学会China Accounting Society中国基督教“三自”爱国运动委员会ThreeSelf Patriotic Movement Committee of the Protestant Churches of China中国基督教协会China Christian Council中国计量测试学会Chinese Society for Measurement中国金融学会Chinese Monetary Society中国考古协会Archaeological Society of China中国科学技术史学会Chinese Society of Science and Technology History中国科学技术协会China Society and Technology Association中国联合国教科文组织全国委员会Nat’l Commission of The People’s Republic of China for UNESCO中国联合国协会United Nations Association of the People’s Republic of China中国美术家协会Chinese Artists Association中国民间文艺家协会China Society for the Study of Folk Literature and Art中国企业管理协会China Enterprise Management Association中国曲艺家协会Chinese Ballad Singers Association中国人民保卫儿童基金会Chinese People’s National Committee for Defence of Children中国人民对外友好协会Chinese People’s Association f or Friendship with Foreign Countries中国少年儿童基金会Children’s Foundation of China中国少年先锋队China Young Pioneers中国摄影家协会Chinese Photographers Society中国书法家协会Chinese Calligraphers Association中国天主教爱国会Chinese Patriotic Catholic Association中国天主教教务委员会Nat’l Administra tive Commission of the Chinese Catholic Church中国天主教主教团Chinese Catholic Bishops College中国文学艺术界联合会China Federation of Literary and Art Circles中国舞蹈家协会Chinese Dancers Association中国戏剧家协会Chinese Dramatists Association中国伊斯兰教协会Chinese Islamic Association中国音乐家协会Chinese Musicians Association中国杂技艺术家协会Chinese Acrobats Association中国政法学会China Society of Political Science and Law中国作家协会Chinese Writers Association中化全国妇女联合会AllChina Women’s Federation中华全国工商联合会AllChina Federation of Industry and Commerce中华全国归国华侨联合会AllChina Federation of Returned Overseas Chinese 中华全国青年联合会AllChina Youth Federation中华全国世界语联合会AllChina Esperanto League中华全国台湾同胞联谊会AllChina Federation of Taiwan Compatriots中华全国体育总会AllChina Sports Federation中华全国新闻工作者协会AllChina Journalists’ Association中华全国总工会AllChina Federation of Trade Unions中华医学会Chinese Medical Associaition中国共产党，其他政党及政协相关名称中国共产党中央委员会Central Committee of the Communist Party of China 中央政治局Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the CPC中央政治局常务委员会Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC 中央书记处Secretariat of the Central Committee of the CPC中央军事委员会Central Military Commission of the CPC中央纪律检查委员会Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of the CPC 中央办公厅General Office, CCCPC中央组织部Organization Department, CCCPC中央宣传部Publicity Department, CCCPC中央统一战线部United Front Work Department, CCCPC中央对外联络部International Liaison Department, CCCPC中央政法委员会Committee of Political and Legislative Affairs, CCCPC中央政策研究室Policy Research Office, CCCPC中央直属机关工作委员会Work Committee for Offices Directly under the CCCPC 中央国家机关工作委员会State Organs Work Committee of the CPC中央台湾工作委员会Taiwan Affairs Office, CCCPC中央对外宣传办公室International Communication Office, CCCPC中央党校Party School of the CPC中央党史研究室Party History Research Centre, CCCPC中央文献研究室Party Literature Research Centre, CCCPC中央翻译局Compilation and Translation Bureau, CCCPC中央外文出版发行事业局China Foreign Languages Publishing and Distribution Administration中央档案馆Archives Bureau, CCCPC《中国人民政治协商会议及其机构》The Chinese People’s Political Consultative Confe rence (CPPCC) and Its Structure中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会National Committee of the CPPCC中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会常务委员会Standing Committee of the National Committee of the CPPCC中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会办公厅General Offices of the CPPCC National Committee专门委员会Special Committee提案委员会Committee for Handling Proposals经济委员会Committee for Economic Affairs人口资源环境委员会Committee of Population, Resources and Environment 教科文卫体委员会Committee of Education, Science, Culture, Health and Sports社会和法制委员会Committee for Social and Legal Affairs民族和宗教委员会Committee for Ethnic and Religious Affairs文史资料委员会Committee of Cultural and Historical Data港澳台侨委员会Committee for Liaison with Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan and Overseas Chinese外事委员会Committee of Foreign Affairs中国人民政治协商委员会地方委员会CPPCC Local Committees《中国政党Chinese Parties》中国共产党(中共)Communist Party of China (CPC)中国国民党革命委员会(民革)Revolutionary Committee of the Chinese Kuomintang中国民主同盟(民盟)Chinese Democratic League中国民主建国会(民建)China Democratic National Construction Association 中国民主促进会(民进)China Association for Promoting Democracy中国农工民主党Chinese Peasants and Workers Democratic Party中国致公党China Zhi Gong Dang九三学社Jiu San Society台湾民主自治同盟(台盟)Taiwan Democratic SelfGovernment League中国各级党政机关干部名称英译名∙中共中央总书记 General Secretary, the CPC Central Committee∙政治局常委 Member, Standing Committee of Political Bureau, the CPC Central Committee∙政治局委员 Member, Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee ∙书记处书记 Member, secretariat of the CPC Central Committee∙中央委员 Member, Central Committee∙候补委员 Alternate Member∙…省委/市委书记Secretary,…Provincial/Municipa l Committee of the CPC∙党组书记 secretary, Party Leadership Group∙中华人民共和国主席/副主席 President/Vice President, the People's Republic of China∙全国人大委员长/副委员长 Chairman/Vice Chairman, National People's Congress∙秘书长 Secretary-General∙主任委员 Chairman∙委员 Member∙（地方人大）主任 Chairman, Local People's Congress∙人大代表 Deputy to the People's Congress∙国务院总理 Premier, State Council∙国务委员 State Councilor∙秘书长 Secretary-General∙（国务院各委员会）主任 Minister in Charge of Commission for∙（国务院各部）部长 Minister∙部长助理 Assistant Minister∙司长 Director∙局长 Director∙省长 Governor∙常务副省长 Executive Vice Governor∙自治区人民政府主席 Chairman, Autonomous Regional People's Government∙地区专员 Commissioner, prefecture∙香港特别行政区行政长官 Chief Executive, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region∙市长/副市长 Mayor/Vice Mayor∙区长 Chief Executive, District Government∙县长 Chief Executive, County Government∙乡镇长 Chief Executive, Township Government∙秘书长 Secretary-General∙办公厅主任 Director, General Office∙（部委办）主任 Director∙处长/副处长 Division Chief/Deputy Division Chief∙科长/股长 Section Chief∙科员 Clerk/Officer∙发言人 Spokesman∙顾问 Adviser∙参事 Counselor∙巡视员 Inspector/Monitor∙特派员 Commissioner∙人民法院院长 President, People's Courts∙人民法庭庭长 Chief Judge, People's Tribunals∙审判长 Chief Judge∙审判员 Judge∙书记 Clerk of the Court∙法医 Legal Medical Expert∙法警 Judicial Policeman∙人民检察院检察长 Procurator-General, People's procuratorates∙监狱长 Warden∙律师 Lawyer∙公证员 Notary Public∙总警监 Commissioner General∙警监 Commissioner∙警督 Supervisor∙警司 Superintendent∙警员 Constable∙中文地址翻译原则∙中文地址的排列顺序是由大到小，如：Ｘ国Ｘ省Ｘ市Ｘ区Ｘ路Ｘ号，而英文地址则刚好相反，是由小到大。
常用标识中英文对照
常用标识中英文对照(国家机关名称中英文对照)全国人民代表大会National People’s Congress (NPC)主席团：Presidium常务委员会：Standing Committee办公厅：General Office秘书处：Secretariat代表资格审查委员会：Credentials Committee提案审查委员会：Motions Examination Committee民族委员会：Ethnic Affairs Committee法律委员会：Law Committee财务经济委员会：Finance Affairs Committee外事委员会：Foreign and Economy Committee教育，科学，文化委员会Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee内务司法委员会：Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs 华侨委员会：Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee法制委员会：Commission of Legislative Affairs特定问题委员会：Committee of Inquiry into Special Questions 宪法修改委员会：Committee for Revision of the Constitution 中华人民共和国主席：President of the People’s Republic of China中央军事委员会：Central Military Commission最高人民法院：Supreme People’s Court最高人民检察院：Supreme People’s Procuratorate国务院：State Council国务院部委：Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council外交部：Ministry of Foreign Affairs国防部：Ministry of National Defence1国家发展计划委员：State Development Planning Commission国家经济贸易委员会：State Economic and Trade Commission教育部：Ministry of Education科学技术部：Ministry of Science and Technology国家科学技术工业委员会：Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defence国家民族事务委员会：State Ethnic Affairs Commission公安部：Ministry of Public Security国家安全部：Ministry of State Security监察部：Ministry of Supervision民政部：Ministry of Civil Affairs司法部：Ministry of Justice财政部：Ministry of Finance人事部：Ministry of Personnel劳动和社会保障部：Ministry of Labour and Social Security 国土资源部：Ministry of Land and Resources建设部：Ministry of Construction铁路部：Ministry of Railways交通部：Ministry of Communications信息产业部：Ministry of Information Industry水利部：Ministry of Water Resources农业部：Ministry of Agriculture对外贸易经济合作部：Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation文化部：Ministry of Culture卫生部：Ministry of Public Health国家计划生育委员会：State Family Planning Commission中国人民银行：People’s Bank of China国家审计署：State Auditing Administration国务院办事机构：Offices under that State Council2国务院办公厅：General Office of the State Council侨务办公厅：Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs港澳办公厅：Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office台湾办公厅：Taiwan Affairs Office法制办公厅：Office of Legislative Affairs经济体制办公厅：Office for Economic Restructuring国务院研究室：Research Office of the State Council新闻办公室：Information Office国务院直属机构：Departments Directly under the State Council海关总署：General Administration of Customs国家税务总局：State Taxation Administration国家环境保护总局：State Environmental Protection Administration中国民用航空总局：Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC)国家广播电影电视总局：State Administration of Radio, Film and Television国家体育总局：State Physical Cultural Administration国家统计局：State Statistics Bureau国家工商行政管理局：State Administration of Industry and Commerce新闻出版署：Press and Publication Administration国家版权局：State Copyright Bureau国家林业局：State Forestry Bureau国家质量技术监督局：State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision国家药品监督管理局：State Drug Administration (SDA)国家知识产权局：State Intellectual Property Office (SIPO)国家旅游局：National Tourism Administration3国家宗教事务局：State Bureau of Religious Affairs国务院参事室：Counsellors’Office of the State Council</DIV>国务院机关事务管理局：Government Offices Administration of the State Council国务院直属事业单位：Institutions Directly under the State Council新华通讯社：Xinhua News Agency中国科学院：Chinese Academy of Sciences中国社会科学院：Chinese Academy of Social Sciences中国工程院：Chinese Academy of Engineering国务院发展研究中心：Development Research Centre of the State Council国家行政学院：National School of Administration中国地震局：China Seismological Bureau中国气象局：China Meteorological Bureau<中国证券监督管理委员会：China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRS)部委管理的国家局：State Bureaux Administration by Ministration or Commission)国家粮食储备局(国家发展计划委员会)：State Bureau of Grain Reserve (Under the State Development Planning Commission)国家国内贸易局：State Bureau of Internal Trade国家煤炭工业局：State Bureau of Coal Industry国家机械工业局：State Bureau of Machine Building Industry 国家冶金工业局：State Bureau of Metallurgical Industry国家石油和化学工业局：State Bureau of Petroleum and Chemical Industry国家轻工业局：State Bureau of Light Industry国家纺织工业局：State Bureau of Textile Industry4国家建筑材料工业局：State Bureau of Building Materials Industry国家烟草专卖局：State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau国家有色金属工业局：State Bureau of Nonferrous Metal Industry(以上由国家经贸委管理：above are all under the State Economic and Trade Commission)国家外国专家局(人事部)：State Bureau of Foreign Experts Affairs (under the Ministry of Personnel)国家海洋局(国土资源部) ：State Bureau of Oceanic Administration (under the Ministry of Land and Resources)国家测绘局(国土资源部) ：State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping (ditto)国家邮政局(信息产业部) ：State Post Bureau (under the Ministry of Information Industry)国家文物局(文化部) ：State Cultural Relics Bureau (under the Ministry of Culture国家中医药管理局(卫生部)：State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine (under the Ministry of Public Health)国家外汇管理局(中国人民银行总行)：State Administration of Foreign Exchange (under the People’s Bank of China)国家出入境检验检疫局(海关总署) ：State Administration for EntryExit Inspection and Quarantine (under the General Administration of Customs)5。
中国国家机关名称中英文对照
China’s State Organs全国人民代表大会 National People’s Congress (NPC)主席团 Presidium常务委员会 Standing Committee办公厅 General Office秘书处 Secretariat代表资格审查委员会 Credentials Committee提案审查委员会 Motions Examination Committee民族委员会 Ethnic Affairs Committee法律委员会 Law Committee财务经济委员会 Finance Affairs Committee外事委员会 Foreign and Economy Committee教育，科学，文化委员会 Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee 内务司法委员会 Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs华侨委员会 Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee法制委员会 Commission of Legislative Affairs特定问题委员会 Committee of Inquiry into Special Questions宪法修改委员会 Committee for Revision of the Constitution中华人民共和国主席 President of the People’s Republic of China中央军事委员会 Central Military Commission最高人民法院 Supreme People’s Court最高人民检察院 Supreme People’s Procuratorate国务院 State Council(1)国务院部委 Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council外交部 Ministry of Foreign Affairs国防部 Ministry of National Defence国家发展计划委员 State Development Planning Commission国家经济贸易委员会 State Economic and Trade Commission教育部 Ministry of Education科学技术部 Ministry of Science and Technology国家科学技术工业委员会 Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defence国家民族事务委员会 State Ethnic Affairs Commission公安部 Ministry of Public Security国家安全部 Ministry of State Security监察部 Ministry of Supervision民政部 Ministry of Civil Affairs司法部 Ministry of Justice财政部 Ministry of Finance人事部 Ministry of Personnel劳动和社会保障部 Ministry of Labour and Social Security国土资源部 Ministry of Land and Resources建设部 Ministry of Construction铁路部 Ministry of Railways交通部 Ministry of Communications信息产业部 Ministry of Information Industry水利部 Ministry of Water Resources农业部 Ministry of Agriculture对外贸易经济合作部 Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation 文化部 Ministry of Culture卫生部 Ministry of Public Health国家计划生育委员会 State Family Planning Commission中国人民银行 People’s Bank of China国家审计署 State Auditing Administration(2)国务院办事机构 Offices under that State Council国务院办公厅 General Office of the State Council侨务办公厅 Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs港澳办公厅 Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office台湾办公厅 Taiwan Affairs Office法制办公厅 Office of Legislative Affairs经济体制办公厅 Office for Economic Restructuring国务院研究室 Research Office of the State Council新闻办公室 Information Office(3)国务院直属机构 Departments Directly under the State Council海关总署 General Administration of Customs国家税务总局 State Taxation Administration国家环境保护总局 State Environmental Protection Administration中国民用航空总局 Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC)国家广播电影电视总局 State Administration of Radio, Film and Television国家体育总局 State Physical Cultural Administration国家统计局 State Statistics Bureau国家工商行政管理局 State Administration of Industry and Commerce新闻出版署 Press and Publication Administration国家版权局 State Copyright Bureau国家林业局 State Forestry Bureau国家质量技术监督局 State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision国家药品监督管理局 State Drug Administration (SDA)国家知识产权局 State Intellectual Property Office (SIPO)国家旅游局 National Tourism Administration国家宗教事务局 State Bureau of Religious Affairs国务院参事室 Counsellors’ Office of the State Council国务院机关事务管理局 Government Offices Administration of the State Council(4)国务院直属事业单位 Institutions Directly under the State Council新华通讯社 Xinhua News Agency中国科学院 Chinese Academy of Sciences中国社会科学院 Chinese Academy of Social Sciences中国工程院 Chinese Academy of Engineering国务院发展研究中心 Development Research Centre of the State Council国家行政学院 National School of Administration中国地震局 China Seismological Bureau中国气象局 China Meteorological Bureau中国证券监督管理委员会 China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRS)(5)部委管理的国家局 State Bureaux Administration by Ministration or Commission)国家粮食储备局(国家发展计划委员会) State Bureau of Grain Reserve (Under the State Development Planning Commission)国家国内贸易局 State Bureau of Internal Trade国家煤炭工业局 State Bureau of Coal Industry国家机械工业局 State Bureau of Machine Building Industry国家冶金工业局 State Bureau of Metallurgical Industry国家石油和化学工业局 State Bureau of Petroleum and Chemical Industry 国家轻工业局 State Bureau of Light Industry国家纺织工业局 State Bureau of Textile Industry国家建筑材料工业局 State Bureau of Building Materials Industry国家烟草专卖局 State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau国家有色金属工业局 State Bureau of Nonferrous Metal Industry(以上由国家经贸委管理above are all under the State Economic and Trade Commission)国家外国专家局(人事部) State Bureau of Foreign Experts Affairs (under the Ministry of Personnel)国家海洋局(国土资源部) State Bureau of Oceanic Administration (under the Ministry of Land and Resources)国家测绘局(国土资源部) State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping (ditto)国家邮政局(信息产业部) State Post Bureau (under the Ministry of Information Industry)国家文物局(文化部) State Cultural Relics Bureau (under the Ministry of Culture)国家中医药管理局(卫生部) State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine (under the Ministry of Public Health)国家外汇管理局(中国人民银行总行) State Administration of Foreign Exchange (under the People’s Bank of China)国家出入境检验检疫局(海关总署) State Administration for Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine (under the General Administration of Customs)。
常见国家机关名中英文对照范文
国家机关名全国人民代表大会national people’s congress (npc)主席团presidium常务委员会standing committee办公厅general office秘书处secretariat代表资格审查委员会credentials committee提案审查委员会motions examination committee民族委员会ethnic affairs committee法律委员会law committee财务经济委员会finance affairs committee外事委员会foreign and economy committee教育，科学，文化委员会education, science, culture and public health committee 内务司法委员会committee for internal and judicial affairs华侨委员会overseas Chinese affairs committee法制委员会commission of legislative affairs特定问题委员会committee of inquiry into special questions宪法修改委员会committee for revision of the constitution中华人民共和国主席president of the people’s republic of china中央军事委员会central military commission最高人民法院supreme people’s court最高人民检察院supreme people’s procur atorate国务院state council国务院部委ministries and commissions directly under the state council外交部ministry of foreign affairs国防部ministry of national defence国家发展计划委员state development planning commission国家经济贸易委员会state economic and trade commission教育部ministry of education科学技术部ministry of science and technology国家科学技术工业委员会commission of science, technology and industry for national defence 国家民族事务委员会state ethnic affairs commission国家安全部ministry of state security监察部ministry of supervision民政部ministry of civil affairs司法部ministry of justice财政部ministry of finance人事部ministry of personnel劳动和社会保障部ministry of labour and social security国土资源部ministry of land and resources建设部ministry of construction铁路部ministry of railways交通部ministry of communications信息产业部ministry of information industry水利部ministry of water resources农业部ministry of agriculture对外贸易经济合作部ministry of foreign trade and economic cooperation 文化部ministry of culture卫生部ministry of public health国家计划生育委员会state family planning commission中国人民银行people’s bank of china国家审计署state auditing administration ration国务院办事机构offices under that state council国务院办公厅general office of the state council侨务办公厅office of overseas Chinese affairs港澳办公厅Hong Kong and Macao affairs office台湾办公厅Taiwan affairs office法制办公厅office of legislative affairs经济体制办公厅office for economic restructuring国务院研究室research office of the state council新闻办公室information office国务院直属机构departments directly under the state council海关总署general administration of customs国家税务总局state taxation administration国家环境保护总局state environmental protection administration中国民用航空总局civil aviation administration of china (caac)国家广播电影电视总局state administration of radio, film and television国家体育总局state physical cultural administration国家统计局state statistics bureau国家工商行政管理局state administration of industry and commerce新闻出版署press and publication administration国家版权局state copyright bureau国家林业局state forestry bureau国家质量技术监督局state bureau of quality and technical supervision国家药品监督管理局state drug administration (sda)国家知识产权局state intellectual property office (sipo)国家旅游局national tourism administration国家宗教事务局state bureau of religious affairs国务院参事室counsellors’ office of the state council国务院机关事务管理局government offices administration of the state council 国务院直属事业单位institutions directly under the state council新华通讯社Xinhua news agency中国科学院Chinese academy of sciences中国社会科学院Chinese academy of social sciences中国工程院Chinese academy of engineering国务院发展研究中心development research centre of the state council国家行政学院national school of administration中国地震局china seismological bureau中国气象局china meteorological bureau中国证券监督管理委员会china securities regulatory部委管理的国家局state bureau administration by ministration or commission(国家发展计划委员会)state bureau of grain reserve (under the state development planning commission)国家国内贸易局state bureau of internal trade国家煤炭工业局state bureau of coal industry国家机械工业局state bureau of machine building industry国家冶金工业局state bureau of metallurgical industry国家石油和化学工业局state bureau of petroleum and chemical industry国家轻工业局state bureau of light industry国家纺织工业局state bureau of textile industry国家建筑材料工业局state bureau of building materials industry国家烟草专卖局state tobacco monopoly bureau国家有色金属工业局state bureau of nonferrous metal industry(以上由国家经贸委管理above are all under the state economic and trade commission)国家外国专家局(人事部) state bureau of foreign experts affairs (under the ministry of personnel)网络英语资源国家海洋局(国土资源部) state bureau of oceanic administration (under the ministry of land and resources)国家测绘局(国土资源部) state bureau of surveying and mapping (ditto)国家邮政局(信息产业部) state post bureau (under the ministry of information industry)国家文物局(文化部) state cultural relics bureau (under the ministry of culture)国家中医药管理局(卫生部) state administration of traditional Chinese medicine (under the ministry of public health)国家外汇管理局(中国人民银行总行) state administration of foreign exchange (under the people’s bank of china)国家出入境检验检疫局(海关总署) state administration for entry & exit inspection and quarantine (under the general administration。
中国国家机关部门中英文对照
Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China中华人民共和国国防部Ministry of National Defense of the People's Republic of China中华人民共和国国家发展和改革委员会National Development and Reform Commission中华人民共和国教育部Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China中华人民共和国科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China中华人民共和国工业和信息化部Ministry of Industry and Information of the People's Republic of China中华人民共和国国家民族事务委员会National Ethnic Affairs Commission of the People's Republic of China中华人民共和国公安部Ministry of Public Security of the People's Republic of China中华人民共和国国家安全部Ministry of State Security of the People's Republic of China中华人民共和国民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs of the People's Republic of China中华人民共和国司法部Ministry of Justice of the People's Republic of China中华人民共和国财政部Ministry of Finance of the People's Republic of China中华人民共和国人力资源和社会保障部Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security of the People's Republic of China 中华人民共和国自然资源部Ministry of Natural Resources of the People's Republic of China中华人民共和国生态环境部Ministry of Ecology and Environment of the People's Republic of China中华人民共和国住房和城乡建设部Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development of the People's Republic of China 中华人民共和国交通运输部Ministry of Transport of the People's Republic of China中华人民共和国国家卫生健康委员会Ministry of Health Commission of the People's Republic of China中华人民共和国退役军人事务部Ministry of Veterans Affairs of the People's Republic of China中华人民共和国应急管理部Ministry of Emergency Management of the People's Republic of China中华人民共和国水利部Ministry of Water Resources of the People's Republic of China中华人民共和国农业农村部Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of the People's Republic of ChinaMinistry of Commerce of the People's Republic of China中华人民共和国文化和旅游部Ministry of Culture and Tourism of the People's Republic of China中国人民银行The People's Bank of China中华人民共和国审计署National Audit Office of the People's Republic of China中华人民共和国国家外国专家局State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs of the People's Republic of China国家航天局China National Space Administration国家原子能机构China Atomic Energy Authority国家海洋局State Oceanic Administration国家核安全局National Nuclear Safely Administration国务院国有资产监督管理委员会State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council 中华人民共和国海关总署General Administration of Customs of the People's Republic of China国家税务总局State Taxation Administration国家市场监督管理总局State Administration for Market Regulation国家广播电视总局National Radio and Television Administration国家体育总局General Administration of Sport of China国家统计局National Bureau of Statistics国家国际发展合作署China International Development Cooperation Agency国家医疗保障局National Health-care Security Administration国家机关事务管理局National Government Offices Administration中国国家认证认可监督管理委员会Certification and Accreditation Administration of the People's Republic of China国家标准化管理委员会Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China中华人民共和国国家版权局National Copyright Administration of the People's Republic of China国务院港澳事务办公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office of the State Council国务院侨务办公室Overseas Chinese Affairs Office of the State Council国务院台湾事务办公室Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council中华人民共和国国家互联网信息办公室Cyberspace Administration of the People's Republic of China中华人民共和国国务院新闻办公室The State Council Information Office of the People's Republic of China新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering国务院发展研究中心Development Research Center of the State Council中央广播电视总台China Media Group中国气象局China Meteorological Administration中国银行保险监督管理委员会China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission国家行政学院National Academy of Governance国家信访局National Public Complaints and Proposals Administration国家粮食和物资储备局National Food and Strategic Reserves Administration国家能源局National Energy Administration国家国防科技工业局State Administration of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defence 国家移民管理局National Immigration Administration国家铁路局National Railway Administration of the People's Republic of China中国民用航空局Civil Aviation Administration of China中华人民共和国国家邮政局State Post Bureau of of the People's Republic of China国家文物局National Cultural Heritage Administration国家中医药管理局National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine国家煤矿安全监察局National Coal Mine Safety Administration国家外汇管理局State Administration of Foreign Exchange国家药品监督管理局National Medical Products Administration国家知识产权局National Intellectual Property Administration国家公务员局State Administration of Civil Service国家档案局National Archives Administration of China国家保密局National Administration of State Secrets Protection中央人民政府驻香港特别行政区联络办公室Liaison Office of the Central People's Government in Hong Kong S.A.R中央人民政府驻澳门特别行政区联络办公室Liaison Office of the Central People's Government in the Macao S.A.R全国人民代表大会The National People's Congress of the People's Republic of China中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会The National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference 中华人民共和国最高人民法院The Supreme People's Court of the People's Republic of China中华人民共和国最高人民检察院The Supreme People's Procuratorate of the People's Republic of China国家监察委员会National Supervisory Committee。
国家机构中英文对照--经典收藏
国家机关名称的英文翻译(1)2005-4-2 17:13:49全国人民代表大会1、全国人民代表大会National People's Congress (NPC)主席团Presidium常务委员会Standing Committee办公厅General Office秘书处Secretariat代表资格审查委员会Credentials Committee提案审查委员会Motions Examination Committee民族委员会Ethnic Affairs Committee法律委员会Law Committee财政经济委员会Finance and Economy Committee外事委员会Foreign Affairs Committee教育、科学、文化和卫生委员会Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee内务司法委员会Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs华侨委员会Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee法制工作委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs特定问题调查委员会Commission of Inquiry into Specific Questions宪法修改委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution2、中华人民共和国主席President of the People's Republic of China3、中央军事委员会Central Military Commission4、最高人民法院Supreme People's Court5、最高人民检察院Supreme People's Procuratorate职位、职务、职衔英语翻译大全(2)2005-4-2 17:12:111、司法、公证、公安Judiciary,notary and public security人民法院院长 President, People's Courts人民法庭庭长 Chief Judge, People's Tribunals审判长 Chief Judge审判员 Judge书记 Clerk of the Court法医 Legal Medical Expert法警 Judicial Policeman人民检察院检察长 Procurator-General, People's procuratorates监狱长 Warden律师 Lawyer公证员 Notary Public总警监 Commissioner General警监 Commissioner警督 Supervisor警司 Superintendent警员 Constable2、政党Political party中共中央总书记 General Secretary, the CPC Central Committee政治局常委 Member, Standing Committee of Political Bureau, the CPC Central Committee 政治局委员 Member, Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee书记处书记 Member, secretariat of the CPC Central Committee中央委员 Member, Central Committee候补委员 Alternate Member党组书记 secretary, Party Leadership Group职位、职务、职衔英语翻译大全(3)2005-4-2 17:13:041、社会团体Nongovernmental organization会长 President主席 Chairman名誉顾问 Honorary Adviser理事长 President理事 Trustee/Council Member总干事 Director-General总监 Director工商金融Industrial, commercial and banking communities 董事长 Chairman执行董事 Executive Director总裁 President总经理 General Manager; C.E.O(Chief Executive Officer)经理 Manager财务主管 Controller公关部经理 PR Manager营业部经理 Business Manager销售部经理 Sales Manager推销员 Salesman采购员 Purchaser售货员 Sales Clerk领班 Captain经纪人 Broker高级经济师 Senior Economist高级会计师 Senior Accountant注册会计师 Certified Public Accountant出纳员 Cashier审计署审计长 Auditor-General, Auditing Administration审计师 Senior Auditor审计员 Auditing Clerk统计师 Statistician统计员 Statistical Clerk厂长 factory Managing Director车间主任 Workshop Manager工段长 Section Chief作业班长 Foreman仓库管理员 Storekeeper教授级高级工程师 Professor of Engineering高级工程师 Senior Engineer技师 Technician建筑师 Architect设计师 Designer机械师 Mechanic化验员 Chemical Analyst质检员 Quality Inspector2、农业技术人员Professional of agriculture高级农业师 Senior Agronomist农业师 Agronomist助理农业师 Assistant Agronomist农业技术员 Agricultural Technician3、教育科研Education and research development中国科学院院长 President, Chinese Academy of Sciences主席团执行主席 Executive Chairman科学院院长 President(Academies)学部主任 Division Chairman院士 Academician大学校长 President, University中学校长 Principal, Secondary School小学校长 Headmaster, Primary School学院院长 Dean of College校董事会董事 Trustee, Board of Trustees教务主任 Dean of Studies总务长 Dean of General Affairs注册主管 Registrar系主任 Director of Department/Dean of the Faculty客座教授 Visiting Professor交换教授 Exchange Professor名誉教授 Honorary Professor班主任 Class Adviser特级教师 Teacher of Special Grade研究所所长 Director, Research Institute研究员 Professor副研究员 Associate Professor助理研究员 Research Associate研究实习员 Research Assistant高级实验师 Senior Experimentalist实验师 Experimentalist助理实验师 Assistant Experimentalist实验员 Laboratory Technician教授 Professor副教授 Associate Professor讲师 Instructor/Lecturer助教 Assistant高级讲师 Senior Lecturer讲师 Lecturer助理讲师 Assistant Lecturer教员 Teacher指导教师 Instructor职位、职务、职衔英语翻译大全(4)2005-4-2 17:13:391、医疗卫生Health and medical community主任医师（讲课） Professor of Medicine主任医师（医疗） Professor of Treatment儿科主任医师 Professor of Pediatrics主治医师 Doctor-in-charge外科主治医师 Surgeon-in-charge内科主治医师 Physician-in-charge眼科主治医师 Oculist-in-charge妇科主治医师 Gynecologist-in-charge牙科主治医师 Dentist-in-charge医师 Doctor医士 Assistant Doctor主任药师 Professor of Pharmacy主管药师 Pharmacist-in-charge药师 Pharmacist药士 Assistant Pharmacist主任护师 Professor of Nursing主管护师 Nurse-in-charge护师 Nurse Practitioner护士 Nurse主任技师 Senior Technologist主管技师 Technologist-in-charge技师 Technologist技士 Technician2、新闻出版 News media总编辑 Editor-in-chief高级编辑 Full Senior Editor主任编辑 Associate Senior Editor编辑 Editor助理编辑 Assistant Editor高级记者 Full Senior Reporter主任记者 Associate Senior Reporter记者 Reporter助理记者 Assistant Reporter编审 Professor of Editorship编辑 Editor助理编辑 Assistant Editor技术编辑 Technical Editor技术设计员 Technical Designer校对 Proofreader3、翻译Translation译审 Professor of Translation翻译 Translator/Interpreter助理翻译 Assistant Translator/Interpreter电台/电视台台长 Radio/TV Station Controller 播音指导 Director of Announcing主任播音员 Chief Announcer播音员 Announcer电视主持人 TV Presenter电台节目主持人 Disk Jockey4、工艺、美术、电影Arts,crafts and movies导演 Director演员 Actor画师 Painter指挥 Conductor编导 Scenarist录音师 Sound Engineer舞蹈编剧 Choreographer美术师 Artist制片人 Producer剪辑导演 Montage Director配音演员 Dabber摄影师 Cameraman化装师 Make-up Artist舞台监督 Stage Manager。
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Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China中华人民共和国国防部Ministry of National Defense of the People's Republic of China中华人民共和国国家发展和改革委员会National Development and Reform Commission中华人民共和国教育部Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China中华人民共和国科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China中华人民共和国工业和信息化部Ministry of Industry and Information of the People's Republic of China中华人民共和国国家民族事务委员会National Ethnic Affairs Commission of the People's Republic of China中华人民共和国公安部Ministry of Public Security of the People's Republic of China中华人民共和国国家安全部Ministry of State Security of the People's Republic of China中华人民共和国民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs of the People's Republic of China中华人民共和国司法部Ministry of Justice of the People's Republic of China中华人民共和国财政部Ministry of Finance of the People's Republic of China中华人民共和国人力资源和社会保障部Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security of the People's Republic of China 中华人民共和国自然资源部Ministry of Natural Resources of the People's Republic of China中华人民共和国生态环境部Ministry of Ecology and Environment of the People's Republic of China中华人民共和国住房和城乡建设部Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development of the People's Republic of China 中华人民共和国交通运输部Ministry of Transport of the People's Republic of China中华人民共和国国家卫生健康委员会Ministry of Health Commission of the People's Republic of China中华人民共和国退役军人事务部Ministry of Veterans Affairs of the People's Republic of China中华人民共和国应急管理部Ministry of Emergency Management of the People's Republic of China中华人民共和国水利部Ministry of Water Resources of the People's Republic of China中华人民共和国农业农村部Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of the People's Republic of ChinaMinistry of Commerce of the People's Republic of China中华人民共和国文化和旅游部Ministry of Culture and Tourism of the People's Republic of China中国人民银行The People's Bank of China中华人民共和国审计署National Audit Office of the People's Republic of China中华人民共和国国家外国专家局State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs of the People's Republic of China国家航天局China National Space Administration国家原子能机构China Atomic Energy Authority国家海洋局State Oceanic Administration国家核安全局National Nuclear Safely Administration国务院国有资产监督管理委员会State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council 中华人民共和国海关总署General Administration of Customs of the People's Republic of China国家税务总局State Taxation Administration国家市场监督管理总局State Administration for Market Regulation国家广播电视总局National Radio and Television Administration国家体育总局General Administration of Sport of China国家统计局National Bureau of Statistics国家国际发展合作署China International Development Cooperation Agency国家医疗保障局National Health-care Security Administration国家机关事务管理局National Government Offices Administration中国国家认证认可监督管理委员会Certification and Accreditation Administration of the People's Republic of China国家标准化管理委员会Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China中华人民共和国国家版权局National Copyright Administration of the People's Republic of China国务院港澳事务办公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office of the State Council国务院侨务办公室Overseas Chinese Affairs Office of the State Council国务院台湾事务办公室Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council中华人民共和国国家互联网信息办公室Cyberspace Administration of the People's Republic of China中华人民共和国国务院新闻办公室The State Council Information Office of the People's Republic of China新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering国务院发展研究中心Development Research Center of the State Council中央广播电视总台China Media Group中国气象局China Meteorological Administration中国银行保险监督管理委员会China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission国家行政学院National Academy of Governance国家信访局National Public Complaints and Proposals Administration国家粮食和物资储备局National Food and Strategic Reserves Administration国家能源局National Energy Administration国家国防科技工业局State Administration of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defence 国家移民管理局National Immigration Administration国家铁路局National Railway Administration of the People's Republic of China中国民用航空局Civil Aviation Administration of China中华人民共和国国家邮政局State Post Bureau of of the People's Republic of China国家文物局National Cultural Heritage Administration国家中医药管理局National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine国家煤矿安全监察局National Coal Mine Safety Administration国家外汇管理局State Administration of Foreign Exchange国家药品监督管理局National Medical Products Administration国家知识产权局National Intellectual Property Administration国家公务员局State Administration of Civil Service国家档案局National Archives Administration of China国家保密局National Administration of State Secrets Protection中央人民政府驻香港特别行政区联络办公室Liaison Office of the Central People's Government in Hong Kong S.A.R中央人民政府驻澳门特别行政区联络办公室Liaison Office of the Central People's Government in the Macao S.A.R全国人民代表大会The National People's Congress of the People's Republic of China中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会The National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference 中华人民共和国最高人民法院The Supreme People's Court of the People's Republic of China中华人民共和国最高人民检察院The Supreme People's Procuratorate of the People's Republic of China国家监察委员会National Supervisory Committee。