体育运动分类词汇表
体育运动分类词汇表
一般词汇经纪人教练,技术指导领队助理教练职业运动员业余运动员,爱好者, 迷,爱好者可望取胜者(美作)无取胜希望者冠军赛,锦标赛冠军纪录纪录创造者网球赛中地一分冬季奥林匹克运动会世界大学生运动会运动场跑道圈, 场地(足球、橄榄球)场地网球场, 队, (网球.棒球)裁判(橄榄球)裁判运动员, 奥林匹克运动会资料个人收集整理，勿做商业用途足球, , 足球, 足球场中场中圈中线, 足球队足球运动员, , 守门员后卫左后卫右后卫中卫前卫左前卫右前卫中锋, 左内锋, 右内锋, 左边锋, 右边锋开球, 倒钩球平胸球, 角球球门球, 地面球手触球头球点球罚点球罚任意球掷界外球控制球正面抢截身体阻挡球门前混战合理冲撞胸部挡球钉人防守, 短传连续传球假动作鱼跃顶球跳起顶球盘球（守门员）托救球（守门员）跳球抓好边线传球高吊传球交叉传球凌空传球三角传球滚地传球铲球解除危险地球射门贴地射门近射未射中越位传球接球球传到位脚底停球截球带球过人摆脱控制中场破坏防守退回筑人墙掌握进攻节奏击退一次攻势破坏一次攻势控球技术全攻全守足球战术拉开地足球战术越位战术边锋战术积极地抢射战术拖延战术巴西阵式，阵式四后卫制阵式阵式红牌（表示判罚出场）黄牌（表示警告）资料个人收集整理，勿做商业用途网球网球运动草地网球运动草地网球场球拍球拍夹, （球拍地）弦触线球底线球边线球直线球边线直线球斜线球高球低球长球短球削球抽球跃起抽球旋转球抽低球截击空中球低截球深球重球落网球平击球平抽球重发球机会球击触地球打出边线地球高球扣杀局盘一平二平三平局末平分, 盘末平局一方得零分地一局双误, 两次发球失误‘ ’两跳，还击前球着地两次发球线前场后场中点发球员接球员资料个人收集整理，勿做商业用途体育项目体操体操器械单杠双杠吊环秋千肋木, 鞍马举重重量级拳击古典式摔跤, 揪钮柔道击剑冬季运动滑雪滑雪板速降滑雪赛,滑降障碍滑雪跳高滑雪比赛跳高滑雪滑冰花样滑冰滑旱冰, 雪橇资料个人收集整理，勿做商业用途竞技跑中长跑长跑运动员短跑(美作)米栏马拉松十项越野跑跳跃跳跃运动跳高跳远(美作)三级跳撑竿跳投掷投掷运动推铅球掷铁饼掷链锤掷标枪竞走资料个人收集整理，勿做商业用途:赛马骑马, 跑马场,赛马场马球运动员跳跃赛障碍赛障碍快跑地马资料个人收集整理，勿做商业用途:自行车，摩托车车类运动, 自行车赛车场公路赛计时赛追逐赛, 摩托车赛车赛车驾驶员汽车拉力赛资料个人收集整理，勿做商业用途:水上运动游泳池游泳混合泳爬泳蛙式仰式自由式() 蝶泳跳水水球水橇划船划艇赛艇游艇皮船帆船运动船外马达资料个人收集整理，勿做商业用途球类运动足球橄榄球篮球排球网球手球曲棍球高尔夫球板球冰球球门员中线发球球门发球, 边线发球射门得分对方球门线后触地得分板球运动员击球运动员' 单打运动员游泳游泳池更衣室淋浴跳台米跳台米跳台米跳板米跳板跳水池' 浅水池' 深水池出发台出发起跳水线泳道终点触线计时员, 救生员陆上练习蛙泳爬泳仰泳侧泳蝶泳海豚式蝶泳踩水潜泳人工海浪泳池人工海浪泳裤, 泳衣泳帽比基尼泳衣比基尼乳罩比基尼式泳裤冲浪冲浪板滑水橇资料个人收集整理，勿做商业用途混合双打。
有关体育的词汇大全
有关体育的词汇大全1.journalist [ˈdʒə:nəlist] 记者2.pass [pɑ:s] 传球3.draw [drɔ:] 平局4.goal [ɡəul] 球门，进球数5.first half [fə:st hɑ:f] 上半场6.league [li:ɡ] 联赛7.eliminate [iˈlimineit] 淘汰8.stands 看台9.medal [ˈmedəl] 奖章10.S ocks 袜子11.s emi-final [ˈsemi:ˌfaɪnəl] 半决赛12.h ome team [həum ti:m] 主队13.S upporters 支持者14.k nee pads 护膝15.h onour [ˈɔnə] 荣誉16.s econd half [ˈsekənd hɑ:f] 下半场17.s tadium [ˈsteidjəm] 体育场18.o ffside [ˈɔ:fˈsaɪd] 越位19.t o shoot [tu: ʃu:t] 射门20.d rawing lots 抽签21.c hampion [ˈtʃæmpjən] 冠军22.f riendly matc... [ˈfrendli mætʃ] 友谊比赛23.P ump 气筒24.s horts 短裤25.t ransfer [trænsˈfə:] 转会26.g oalpost [ˈgəʊpəʊst] 门柱27.p romotion [prəˈməʊʃən] 升级28.f ootball play... [ˈfutbɔ:l ˈpleɪə] 足球运动员29.G loves 手套30.c up [kʌp] 奖杯31.t o cheat [tu: tʃi:t] 作弊32.c entre forwar... [ˈsentəˈfɔ:wəd] 中锋33.p layer [ˈpleɪə] 球员34.B all [bɔ:l] 球35.b reak through [breik θru:] 突破36.f ree kick [fri: kik] 任意球37.t ackle [ˈtækl] 拦截38.S topwatch 秒表39.l ine-up [lain ʌp] 阵容40.g oal post [ɡəul pəust] 球门柱41.r ioter [ˈraɪətə] 骚乱者42.t ime out [taim aut] 暂停43.v olley [ˈvɔli] 抽射44.h and ball [hænd bɔ:l] 手球45.G olden Ball [ˈɡəuldən bɔ:l] 金球奖46.l inesman [ˈlainzmən] 司线员47.v olley pass [ˈvɔli pɑ:s] 凌空传球48.v iolent condu... [ˈvaiələnt kənˈdʌkt] 粗鲁行为49.f orward line [ˈfɔ:wəd lain] 锋线50.d isqualificat... [disˌkwɔlifiˈkeiʃən] 取消比赛资格51.q uarter-final [ˈkwɔ:təfain(ə)l] 四分之一决赛52.U nderdog 失败者53.i nvitational ... 邀请赛54.t o break loos... [tu: breik lu:s] 摆脱55.a hat trick [ei hæt trik] 帽子戏法，连中三元56.r ed card [red kɑ:d] 红牌57.t o break up a... 破坏一次攻势58.l eft [left] 左后卫59.t hird place [θɜ:d pleis] 季军60.a ssistant ref... [əˈsistənt ˌrefəˈri:] 助理裁判61.b ench [bentʃ] 替补席62.a way match [əˈwei mætʃ] 客场比赛63.h at-trick [hæt trik] 帽子戏法64.f irst leg [fə:st leɡ] 第一回合65.c hip [tʃip] 削球66.d ribbling 盘球，带球67.S weeper 清道夫68.o nside [ˌɔnˈsaid] 没有越位69.l ong pass [lɔŋ pɑ:s] 长传70.e xhibition ma... [ˌeksiˈbiʃən mætʃ] 表演赛71.s econd divisi... [ˈsekənd diˈviʒən] 乙级队72.g rouping [ˈgru:pɪŋ] 分组73.s corer [ˈskɔ:rə] 入球者74.s ent off [sent ɔf] 驱逐离场75.s tockings 球袜76.g olden goal [ˈɡəuldən ɡəul] 金球制，突然死亡法（suddendea...77.c orner kick [ˈkɔ:nə kik] 发角球78.F IFA 国际足联79.m arking [ˈmɑ:kɪŋ] 盯人80.f ootball hool... [ˈfutbɔ:l ˈhu:lɪgən] 足球流氓81.t unnel [ˈtʌnəl] 球员通道82.h ead coach [hed kəutʃ] 主教练83.j ersey [ˈdʒɜ:zi:] 球衣84.t hrow-in [ˈθrəuin] 掷界外球85.o utside right [ˌautˈsaid rait] 右边锋86.o wn goal [əun ɡəul] 乌龙球87.c ontrol the m... 控制中场88.e xtra time 加时赛89.s ave [seiv] 扑救90.t o control th... 控制中场91.B oots 足球鞋92.f ormation [fɔ:ˈmeiʃən] 阵型93.e limination m... [ɪˌlɪmɪˈneɪʃən mætʃ] 淘汰赛94.b oot [bu:t] 球鞋95.t o disorganiz... 破坏防守96.f oul play 严重犯规97.K ick-off [kik ɔf] 开球98.a ll-out attac... 全攻型打法99.e ncounter [inˈkauntə] 交锋100.right back [rait bæk] 右后卫101.defending cha... 卫冕冠军102.First-aid kit 急救包103.penalise 处罚104.Notebook 小笔记本105.the away goal... 客场进球规则106.body check [ˈbɔdi tʃek] 阻挡107.referee [ˌrefəˈri:] 主裁判108.golden ball [ˈɡəuldən bɔ:l] 金球109.relegation [ˌrelɪˈɡeɪʃn] 降级110.runner-up [ˌrʌnəˈʌp] 亚军111.Center Back 中后卫112.one-sided gam... [ˌwʌnˈsaidid ɡeim] 一边倒的比赛113.injury time [ˈindʒəri taim] 伤停补时114.round robin [raund ˈrɔbɪn] 循环赛115.Strips 服装116.final match [ˈfainəl mætʃ] 决赛117.short pass [ʃɔ:t pɑ:s] 短传118.key player [ki: ˈpleɪə] 主力队员119.place kick [pleis kik] 定位球120.rolling pass [ˈrəʊlɪŋ pɑ:s] 地滚球121.to ward off a... 击退一次攻势122.treatment roo... [ˈtri:tmənt ru:m] 治疗室123.long shot [lɔŋʃɔt] 远射124.Right Back [rait bæk] 右后卫125.goal drought [ɡəul draut] 进球荒126.striker [ˈstraɪkə] 攻击手127.half-time bre... [hɑ:f taim breik] 中场休息128.goal line [ɡəul lain] 球门线129.left back [left bæk] 左后卫130.header [ˈhedə] 头球131.stopping 停球132.diving header 鱼跃顶球133.nutmeg [ˈnʌtmeɡ] 把球穿过对方两脚之间134.sweeper [ˈswi:pə] 自由中卫135.sliding tackl... [ˈslaidiŋˈtækl] 铲球136.professional ... 职业球员137.march in [mɑ:tʃ in] 列队入场138.to trap [tu: træp] 脚底停球139.triangular pa... [traɪˈæŋgjələ pɑ:s] 三角传球140.overhead kick [ˈəuvəhed kik] 倒钩球141.Attacking Mid... 攻击型前卫142.Captain [ˈkæptin] 队长（leader）143.Left Midfield... 左前卫144.favourists 夺标热门145.half back [hɑ:f bæk] 前卫（downfield ）146.defensive wal... [dɪˈfensɪv wɔ:l] 防守人墙147.clean catchin... [kli:n ˈkætʃɪŋ] （守门员）接高球148.up-rising sta... [ʌp ˈraɪzɪŋ stɑ:] 后起之秀149.midfied 中场150.Skipper 领队（guide）151.lineman [ˈlainmən] 巡边员，边裁152.inside right ... 右内锋153.flying header [ˈflaɪɪŋˈhedə] 跳起顶球154.shootout [ˈʃu:tˌaʊt] 射门155.refuse obedie... 不服裁判156.dribble [ˈdrɪbəl] 远射s 网兜158.Right Midfiel... 右前卫159.chesting 胸部停球160.back [bæk] 后卫。
体育运动分类英语词汇表
throwing the javelin掷标枪
walk竞走
jump跳跃
jumping跳跃运动
high jump跳高
long jump跳远(美作:broad jump)
triple jump, hop step and jump三级跳
pole vault撑竿跳
throw投掷
throwing投掷运动
putting the shot, shot put推铅球
throwing现方式做保护处理对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑并不能对任何下载内容负责
Individual Sports体育项目
gymnastics体操
gymnastic apparatus体操器械
horizontal bar单杠
parallel bars双杠
rings吊环
trapeze秋千
wall bars肋木
side horse, pommelled horse鞍马
weight-lifting举重
weights重量级
boxing拳击
Greece-Roman wrestlinencing击剑
winter sports冬季运动
skiing滑雪
ski滑雪板
downhill race速降滑雪赛,滑降
slalom障碍滑雪
ski jumping competition跳高滑雪比赛
ski jump跳高滑雪
ice skating滑冰
figure skating花样滑冰
roller skating滑旱冰
bobsleigh, bobsled雪橇
Athletics竞技
关于运动的英文词汇
英语学习之体育运动词汇一、运动种类体育运动是指人们为了锻炼身体、增强体质、培养技能、享受乐趣或竞争成绩而进行的各种活动。
体育运动可以分为个人运动和团队运动，也可以根据运动的特点和环境分为不同的类别，如球类运动、田径运动、水上运动、冬季运动等。
下表列出了一些常见的体育运动的英文词汇和中文意思。
英文中文aerobics有氧运动American football美式橄榄球运动badminton羽毛球运动baseball棒球运动basketball篮球运动boxing拳击运动cricket板球运动cycling自行车运动darts射镖游戏diving跳水运动fencing剑术运动football足球运动golf高尔夫球运动gymnastics体操运动hockey曲棍球运动horse racing赛马运动ice-skating滑冰运动jogging慢跑运动judo柔道运动karate空手道运动rugby橄榄球运动skiing滑雪运动snooker斯诺克运动soccer足球运动squash壁球运动swimming游泳运动tennis网球运动volleyball排球运动windsurfing帆板运动二、人员体育运动中涉及到的人员有运动员、教练、裁判、观众等。
运动员是指参与体育运动的人，可以分为业余运动员和职业运动员。
教练是指指导和训练运动员的人，可以分为主教练和助理教练。
裁判是指负责监督和判定体育运动的规则和结果的人，可以分为主裁判和辅助裁判。
观众是指观看体育运动的人，可以分为现场观众和电视观众。
下表列出了一些常见的体育运动人员的英文词汇和中文意思。
英文中文athlete运动员captain队长champion冠军coach教练fan球迷opponent对手player运动员referee裁判spectator观众team队伍umpire裁判winner获胜者三、场地体育运动需要在一定的场地和设施中进行，不同的运动有不同的场地要求。
体育英语常用词汇
体育英语词汇表The Glossary of Professional Englishfor Sports MajorGeneral Terms 一般词汇manager 经纪人instructor教练,技术指导guide 领队trainer助理教练professional职业运动员amateur业余运动员,爱好者enthusiast, fan迷,爱好者favourite可望取胜者(美作:favorite) outsider无取胜希望者championship冠军赛,锦标赛champion冠军record纪录record holder 纪录创造者ace网球赛中的一分Winter Olympics冬季奥林匹克运动会Universiade世界大学生运动会stadium运动场track 跑道ring圈ground, field场地pitch(足球、橄榄球)场地court网球场team, side队referee, umpire (网球.棒球)裁判linesman, touch judge (橄榄球)裁判contestant, competitor, player 运动员Olympic Games, Olympics 奥林匹克运动会田径（Track and Field）Athletics田race跑middle-distancerace中长跑long-distancerunner长跑运动员sprint短跑(美作:dash)the 400-metre hurdles 400米栏marathon马拉松decathlon十项全能cross-countryrace越野跑jump跳跃jumping跳跃运动high jump跳高long jump跳远(美语:broadjump) triple jump, hop step and jump三级跳polevault撑竿跳throw投掷throwing投掷运动putting the shot, shot-put推铅球throwing the discus掷铁饼throwing the hammer掷链球篮球词汇BASKETBALLBasketball 篮球运动；篮球backboard 篮板backcourt 球场的后场backcourtman 后卫ball control 控球cornerman 前锋behind-the-back pass 背后传球charge 撞人center 中锋chest pass 胸前传球clean shot 空心球cager <美俚>篮球运动员double foul 双方犯规dribble 运球foul shot 罚球free throw 罚球free throw lane 罚球区free throw line 罚球线guard 后卫full-court press 全场紧逼goal 投篮hack 打手犯规排球(volleyball)volleyball court排球场地fish dive鱼跃court一方场区over float钩手飘球opponent's court对方场区direct spike一次扣杀service area发球区overarm pass上手传球attack line进攻线windmill smash钩手扣球official's tribune裁判台spike off the block打手出界vertical rod标志杆dink spike轻扣、吊球back line端线abnormal substitution非正常换人back zone后区action of blocking拦网动作attack zone进攻区action of giving缓冲动作alignment with the ball封扣球alternate position spike位置差(扣球) alternation轮流发球arch传高球arch back体后屈attack攻球attack area进攻区attacker攻击手attacking shot攻击性发球attack line进攻线attack man攻击手attack receive接攻击球attack zone进攻区back TK后排队员back corner后取角back court position后排位置back field play后排队员antenna标志杆足球（football）场地名称篇field / pitch 足球场midfield 中场kickoff circle / center circle 中圈backfield 后场halfway line 中线touchline / sideline 边线goal line 球门线end line 底线penalty mark （点球）罚球点penalty area 禁区（罚球区）goal area 小禁区（球门区）球队称谓篇coach 教练head coach 主教练football player足球运动员referee 裁判lineman 巡边员captain / leader 队长forward / striker 前锋midfielder 前卫left midfielder 左前卫right midfielder 右前卫attacking midfielder 攻击型前卫（前腰）defending midfielder 防守型前卫（后腰）center forward 中锋full back 后卫center back 中后卫left back 左后卫right back 右后卫sweeper 清道夫，拖后中卫goalkeeper / goalie 守门员cheer team 拉拉队足球技术篇kick-off 开球bicycle kick / overhead kick 倒钩球chest-high ball 半高球corner ball / corner 角球goal kick 球门球handball 手球header 头球penalty kick 点球place kick 定位球hat-trick 帽子戏法free kick 任意球own goal 乌龙球direct free kick 直接任意球indirect free kick 间接任意球stopping 停球chesting 胸部停球long pass 长传pass 传球short pass 短传cross pass 横传spot pass 球传到位consecutive passes 连续传球take a pass 接球flank pass 边线传球lobbing pass 高吊传球triangular pass 三角传球shoot 射门volley pass 凌空传球slide tackle 铲球block tackle 正面抢截rolling pass / ground pass 地滚球flying header 跳起顶球clearance kick 解围close-range shot 近射long shot 远射offside 越位throw-in 掷界外球body check 阻挡fair charge 合理冲撞diving header 鱼跃顶球dribbling 盘球，带球clean catching（守门员）接高球finger-tip save（守门员）托救球offside 越位deceptive movement 假动作break through 突破kick-out 踢出界足球战术篇set the pace 掌握进攻节奏ward off an assault 击退一次攻势break up an attack 破坏一次攻势disorganize the defence 搅乱防守total football 全攻全守足球战术open football 拉开的足球战术off-side trap 越位战术wing play 边锋战术time wasting tactics 拖延战术4-3-3 formation 433阵型4-4-2 formation 442阵型beat the offside trap 反越位成功foul 犯规technical foul 技术犯规break loose 摆脱control the midfield 控制中场set a wall 筑人墙close-marking defence 盯人防守比赛方式篇half-time interval 中场休息round robin 循环赛group round robin 小组循环赛extra time 加时赛elimination match 淘汰赛injury time 伤停补时golden goal / sudden death 金球制，突然死亡法quarterfinal 四分之一决赛eighth-final 八分之一决赛semi-final 半决赛final match 决赛preliminary match 预赛one-sided game 一边倒的比赛competition regulations 比赛条例disqualification 取消比赛资格match ban 禁赛命令doping test 药检draw / sortition 抽签send a player off 判罚出场red card 红牌yellow card 黄牌goal 球门，进球数draw 平局goal drought 进球荒ranking 排名（名次）乒乓球（Table Tennis）back court远台backhand chop反手削球middle court中台backhand drive反手抽球short court近台backhand smash反手扣球center中线back straight反手直线球corner of table台角backhand loop drive反手弧圈球pole网柱attack on both side两面攻、左右开攻full court全台chop削球edge of table台的边缘accelerated loop前冲弧圈球front edge of table球台端线accuracy命中率centre zone (球台)中区advantage server发球者佔先net zone (球台)近网区again再平分receiver’s left half court接球员的左半区advice to players during play场外指导receiver’s right half court接球员的右半区all cut以削球为主的战术goal zone底线区amplitude of swing挥拍的幅度angled backhand block反手斜线推挡angle shot斜线球angle the bat调整排形angle the drive抽出角度来attack after service发球抢攻attacking player攻击型选手attacking role进攻作用attacking service进攻性发球attack on both sides两面攻back court远台attack point进攻位置、攻击点、进攻时机backhand attack and counter attack反手对攻back cross反手斜线球backhand attacking play反手进攻打法backhand attacking rally反手连续攻球backhand backspin service发反手下旋球backhand block反手推挡backhand chop反手削球backhand block with forehand左推右攻、右推左攻健美操（gymnastics）The World Sports Aerobics Championships 世界健美操锦标赛sports aerobics竞技健美操code of point 评分规则drawing lots 抽签start order 出场顺序training area 训练场地walk over 弃权competition area 比赛场地waiting area 等候场地music 音乐uniform 出场服attire 着装wrong attire 错误着装prohibited move 违例动作podium 赛台protests 抗议disqualification 取消资格award prize 发奖warnings 警告meeting 会议age 年龄nationality 国籍schedule时间表judge裁判head of judge 裁判长jury 仲裁judge panel 高级裁判组line judge 视线裁判time judge 计时裁判artistic judge 艺术裁判categories项目individual women 女单individual men 男单mixed pair 混双trio 三人groups 六人（集体）team 团体scoring得分total score 总分final score 最后得分deduction 减分artistic score 艺术分execution score 完成分difficulty score 难度分fall 失误technical技术choreography 动作设计participant 参赛者movement combination 动作组合movement pattern 操化动作element 难度动作transition 过渡动作linking 连接动作syncopate 切分（嗒拍）musicality 乐感rhythmic 节奏intensity 强度interaction 配合low-impact 低强度hi-impact 高强度creativity 创造性take-off 起跳precision 准确性technical skill 技术技巧showmanship 表现力presentation 表演confidence 自信心projection 感染力synchronization 一致性expression 表情values 分值horizontal 水平方向power 爆发力balance 平衡force 力量speed 速度static strength 静力性力量dynamic strength 动力性力量co-ordination 协调性muscles 肌肉alignment 姿态asymmetry 不对称动作flexibility 柔韧性routine 成套动作variety 多样性formations 队形twist 倾斜转体turn 垂直转体jump 双脚起跳leap 单脚起跳timing 合拍action 动作lift 托举steps 步伐march 踏步jmping jack 开合跳knee lift 吸腿跳skip 弹踢腿跳jog 后踢腿跳lunge 弓步跳kick 踢腿武术（Wushu）hook 钩chikung飞功rapier剑cudgel棍free combat散打dagger匕首shield盾double双剑fist position拳法fork叉ape form猿形apparent close如封似闭armed combat器械对练at eye level与眼平at nose level与鼻平backhand stroke in bow step上步盖掌backward falling仰身跌backward somersault倒毛跟斗balance平衡balance with one knee raised提膝平衡balancing exercise平衡练习against one who grabs your breast摸胸反击法against one who grabs your breast shoulders from behind抓肩反击法against one who seizes one of your handsface to face正面抓单手反击法against one who seizes one of your hands from behind身后抓单手反击法网球（Tennis）tennis网球运动lawn tennis草地网球运动grass court草地网球场racket 球拍racket press球拍夹gut, string（球拍的）弦line ball 触线球baseline ball 底线球sideline ball 边线球straight ball 直线球down-the-line shot 边线直线球crosscourt斜线球high ball,lob 高球low ball低球long shot长球short shot短球cut削球smash 抽球jump smash跃起抽球spin旋转球low drive抽低球volley截击空中球low volley低截球deep ball深球heavy ball重球net 落网球flat stroke平击球flat drive平抽球let重发球fluke,set-up,easy 机会球ground stroke 击触地球wide打出边线的球overhead smash, overhand smash 高球扣杀game局set盘fifteen all一平thirty all二平forty all三平deuce局末平分, 盘末平局love game 一方得零分的一局double fault双误, 两次发球失误‘not up’两跳，还击前球着地两次service line发球线fore court前场back court后场centre mark中点server发球员receiver接球员射箭运动专业术语archery射箭adjustable可调整箭台arrow箭advance junge向前一步弓箭步arrow carrier箭筒a guide for marking瞄准引导器arrow case箭袋alignment瞄准基线boss靶垫allocation of targets分配靶位bow弓aluminum arrow合金铝箭blue zone蓝区amber light琥珀灯光(计时信号) buttress靶anchor固定姿势(拉满弓后的) chestplate护胸anchoring确定拉弦手固定点的技术cord弓弦anchor point拉弦手固定点address the taret侧身向靶瞄准aquatic target水中靶arbalest弩(中世纪)archer-angler 弓箭射鱼者animal picture target动物形象靶address站立(准备姿势)archer deer season射鹿季节archery field射箭场赛马英语词汇Riding and Horse Riding 赛马riding 骑马racecourse, racetrack 跑马场,赛马场jockey, polo 马球rider 马球运动员show jumping competition 跳跃赛steeplechase 障碍赛fence 障碍trotter 快跑的马体育运动分类词汇表1swimming 游泳swimming pool 游泳池changing room 更衣室shower 淋浴diving platform 跳台ten-meter platform 10米跳台five-meter platform 5米跳台three-meter springboard 3米跳板one-meter springboard 1米跳板diving pool 跳水池non-swimmer's pool 浅水池swimmer's pool 深水池starting block 出发台starting dive 出发起跳rope with cork floats 水线swimming lane 泳道touching the finishing line 终点触线timekeeper 计时员lifesaver, lifeguard 救生员land drill 陆上练习breaststroke 蛙泳crawl stroke 爬泳back stroke 仰泳side stroke 侧泳butterfly stroke 蝶泳dolphin butterfly stroke 海豚式蝶泳treading water 踩水underwater swimming 潜泳swimming pool with artificial waves 人工海浪泳池artificial waves 人工海浪swimming trunks 泳裤swimsuit, swimming suit 泳衣swimming cap 泳帽bikini 比基尼泳衣bikini top 比基尼乳罩bikini bottom 比基尼式泳裤surfing 冲浪surfboard 冲浪板water ski 滑水橇体育运动分类词汇表2Words of Sports: Riding and Horse Riding 赛马riding骑马racecourse, racetrack 跑马场,赛马场jockey, polo 马球rider马球运动员show jumping competition 跳跃赛steeplechase 障碍赛fence障碍trotter快跑的马car车类运动Words of Sports: Bicycle Motorcycle 自行车，摩托车velodrome, cycling stadium 自行车赛车场road race公路赛race计时赛chase追逐赛motorcycle, motorbike 摩托车racing car 赛车racing driver 赛车驾驶员rally汽车拉力赛Words of Sports: Water Sports 水上运动swimming pool 游泳池swimming游泳medley relay混合泳crawl爬泳breaststroke蛙式backstroke仰式freestyle自由式butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳diving competition 跳水water polo水球water skiing水橇rowing划船canoe划艇boat race赛艇yacht游艇kayak皮船sailing帆船运动outboard boat 船外马达Games and Competitions 球类运动football足球rugby橄榄球basketball 篮球volleyball 排球tennis网球baseball垒球handball手球hockey曲棍球golf高尔夫球cricket 板球ice hockey 冰球goalkeeper 球门员centre kick 中线发球goal kick球门发球throw in, line-out 边线发球to score a goal 射门得分to convert a try 对方球门线后触地得分batsman板球运动员batter击球运动员men's singles 单打运动员in the mixed doubles 混合双打体育运动分类词汇表3Individual Sports 体育项目gymnastics体操gymnastic apparatus 体操器械horizontal bar单杠parallel bars 双杠rings吊环trapeze秋千wall bars肋木side horse, pommelled horse 鞍马weight-lifting 举重weights 重量级boxing拳击Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤hold, lock揪钮judo柔道fencing击剑winter sports冬季运动skiing滑雪ski 滑雪板downhill race速降滑雪赛,滑降slalom障碍滑雪ski jumping competition 跳高滑雪比赛ski jump跳高滑雪ice skating滑冰figure skating花样滑冰roller skating滑旱冰bobsleigh, bobsled雪橇Athletics 竞技race跑middle-distance race 中长跑long-distance runner 长跑运动员sprint短跑(美作:dash)the 400 metre hurdles 400米栏marathon马拉松decathlon十项cross-country race越野跑jump跳跃jumping跳跃运动high jump跳高long jump跳远(美作:broad jump) triple jump,hop step and jump 三级跳pole vault 撑竿跳throw投掷throwing投掷运动putting the shot,shot put 推铅球throwing the discus掷铁饼throwing the hammer掷链球throwing the javelin 掷标枪walk竞走奥运体育项目中英对照acrobatic gymnastics技巧运动athletics/track & field田径beach海滩boat race赛艇bobsleigh, bobsled雪橇boxing拳击canoe slalom激流划船canoe赛艇chess象棋cricket板球cycling自行车diving跳水downhill race速降滑雪赛,滑降dragon-boat racing赛龙船dressage盛装舞步equestrian骑马fencing击剑figure skating花样滑冰football(英语)/soccer(美语) 足球freestyle自由式gliding; sailplaning 滑翔运动golf高尔夫球Greece-Roman wrestling古典式摔跤gymnastic apparatus体操器械gymnastics体操handball手球hockey曲棍球hold, lock揪钮horizontal bar单杠hurdles; hurdle race跨栏比赛huttlecock kicking踢毽子ice skating滑冰indoor室内item Archery箭术judo柔道jumping障碍kayak皮划艇mat exercises垫上运动modern pentathlon现代五项运动mountain bike山地车parallel bars双杠polo马球relative work造型跳伞relay race; relay接力rings吊环roller skating滑旱冰rowing 划船rugb橄榄球sailing帆船shooting射击side horse, pommelled hors鞍马ski jump跳高滑雪ski jumping competition跳高滑雪比赛ski滑雪板skiing滑雪slalom障碍滑雪softball垒球surfing冲浪swimming游泳table tennis乒乓球taekwondo跆拳道tennis网球toxophily射箭track赛道trampoline蹦床trapeze秋千triathlon铁人三项tug-of-war拔河volleyball排球badminton羽毛球baseball棒球basketball篮球walking; walking race竞走wall bars肋木water polo水球weightlifting 举重weights 重量级winter sports 冬季运动wrestling 摔交yacht 游艇Men's 10m Platform 男子10米跳台Women's Taekwondo Over 67kg 女子67公斤级以上跆拳道Women's Athletics 20km Walk 女子20公里竟走Men's Diving Synchronized 3m Springboard 男子3米跳板Women's Diving 3m Springboard 女子3米跳板Women's Diving Synchronized 10m Platform 女子10米跳台Men's Wrestling Greco-Roman 58kg 男子58公斤古典摔交Men's Diving 3m Springboard 男子3米跳板Men's Artistic Gymnastics Parallel Bars 竞技体操男子双杠Women's Artistic Gymnastics Beam 竞技体操女子自由体操Men's Table Tennis Singles 男子乒乓单打Women's Diving 10m Platform 女子10米跳台Women's Artistic Gymnastics Uneven Bars 竞技体操女子跳马Women's Table Tennis Singles 女子乒乓单打Men's Badminton Singles 男子羽毛球单打Women's Badminton Doubles 女子羽毛球双打Men's Diving Synchronized 10m Platform 跳水男子10米跳台Women's Diving Synchronized 3m Springboard 跳水女子3米跳板。
(完整版)最新部编二年级下册体育词语表(带拼音)
(完整版)最新部编二年级下册体育词语表(带拼音)---拼音对照表：- bā lún qiú (篮球) - basketball- zú qiú (足球) - soccer/football- pīng pāng qiú (乒乓球) - table tennis- yóu yǒng (游泳) - swimming- tiào jiàn (跳跃) - jumping- pǎo bù (跑步) - running- jiàn shēn (健身) - fitness- tǐ yù (体育) - physical education- zuò yùn dòng (做运动) - exercise- tiào dàn (跳单) - jump rope- pī pā qì (啤啤球) - badminton- lā sī sōng qiú (拉伸球) - softball- bǒ lán qiú (拨篮球) - netball- fēng wǔ (风舞) - dancing---体育运动词汇：1. 足球 (zú qiú) - soccer/football2. 篮球(bā lún qiú) - basketball3. 乒乓球(pīng pāng qiú) - table tennis4. 游泳(yóu yǒng) - swimming5. 跳跃 (tiào jiàn) - jumping6. 跑步(pǎo bù) - running7. 健身(jiàn shēn) - fitness8. 体育(tǐ yù) - physical education9. 做运动 (zuò yùn dòng) - exercise10. 跳单 (tiào dàn) - jump rope11. 啤啤球(pī pā qì) - badminton12. 拉伸球(lā sī sōng qiú) - softball13. 拨篮球(bǒ lán qiú) - netball14. 风舞(fēng wǔ) - dancing---练句子：1. 我喜欢踢足球。
体育运动,足球,篮球 英文翻译.
1.General Terms 一般词汇manager 经纪人instructor 教练,技术指导guide 领队trainer 助理教练referee, umpire (网球.棒球)裁判linesman, touch judge (橄榄球)裁判contestant, competitor, player 运动员professional 职业运动员amateur 业余运动员,爱好者enthusiast, fan 迷,爱好者favourite 可望取胜者 (美作:favorite) outsider 无取胜希望者championship 冠军赛,锦标赛champion 冠军record 纪录record holder 纪录创造者ace 网球赛中的一分Olympic Games, Olympics 奥林匹克运动会Winter Olympics 冬季奥林匹克运动会stadium 运动场track 跑道ring 圈ground, field 场地pitch (足球、橄榄球)场地court 网球场team, side 队2.Athletics 竞技race 跑middle-distance race 中长跑long-distance runner 长跑运动员sprint 短跑 (美作:dash)the 400 metre hurdles 400米栏marathon 马拉松decathlon 十项cross-country race 越野跑jump 跳跃jumping 跳跃运动high jump 跳高long jump 跳远 (美作:broad jump) triple jump, hop step and jump 三级跳pole vault 撑竿跳throw 投掷throwing 投掷运动putting the shot, shot put 推铅球throwing the discus 掷铁饼throwing the hammer 掷链锤throwing the javelin 掷标枪walk 竞走3.Individual Sprots 体育项目gymnastics 体操gymnastic apparatus 体操器械horizontal bar 单杠parallel bars 双杠rings 吊环trapeze 秋千wall bars 肋木side horse, pommelled horse 鞍马weight-lifting 举重weights 重量级boxing 拳击Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤hold, lock 揪钮judo 柔道fencing 击剑winter sports 冬季运动skiing 滑雪ski 滑雪板downhill race 速降滑雪赛,滑降slalom 障碍滑雪ski jumping competition 跳高滑雪比赛ski jump 跳高滑雪ice skating 滑冰figure skating 花样滑冰roller skating 滑旱冰bobsleigh, bobsled 雪橇4.Games and Competitions 球类运动football 足球rugby 橄榄球basketball 篮球volleyball 排球tennis 网球baseball 垒球handball 手球hockey 曲棍球golf 高尔夫球cricket 板球ice hockey 冰球goalkeeper 球门员centre kick 中线发球goal kick 球门发球throw in, line-out 边线发球to score a goal 射门得分to convert a try 对方球门线后触地得分batsman 板球运动员batter 击球运动员men's singles 单打运动员in the mixed doubles 混合双打5.Water Sports 水上运动swimming pool 游泳池swimming 游泳medley relay 混合泳crawl 爬泳breaststroke 蛙式backstroke 仰式freestyle 自由式butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳diving competition 跳水water polo 水球water skiing 水橇rowing 划船canoe 划艇boat race 赛艇yacht 游艇kayak 皮船sailing 帆船运动outboard boat 船外马达6.Bicycles and Motorcycles 自行车和摩托车car 车类运动velodrome, cycling stadium 自行车赛车场road race 公路赛race 计时赛chase 追逐赛motorcycle, motorbike 摩托车racing car 赛车racing driver 赛车驾驶员rally 汽车拉力赛7.Riding and Horse Races 赛马riding 骑马racecourse, racetrack 跑马场,赛马场jockey, polo 马球rider 马球运动员show jumping competition 跳跃赛steeplechase 障碍赛fence 障碍trotter 快跑的马8.Tennis 网球tennis 网球运动lawn tennis 草地网球运动grass court 草地网球场racket 球拍racket press 球拍夹gut, string （球拍的）弦line ball 触线球baseline ball 底线球sideline ball 边线球straight ball 直线球down-the-line shot 边线直线球crosscourt 斜线球high ball, lob 高球low ball 低球long shot 长球short shot 短球cut 削球smash 抽球jump smash 跃起抽球spin 旋转球low drive 抽低球volley 截击空中球low volley 低截球deep ball 深球heavy ball 重球net 落网球flat stroke 平击球flat drive 平抽球let 重发球fluke, set-up, easy 机会球ground stroke 击触地球wide 打出边线的球overhead smash, overhand smash 高球扣杀game 局set 盘fifteen all 一平thirty all 二平forty all 三平deuce 局末平分, 盘末平局love game 一方得零分的一局double fault 双误, 两次发球失误‘not up’, 两跳，还击前球着地两次service line 发球线fore court 前场back court 后场centre mark 中点server 发球员receiver 接球员9.Swimming 游泳swimming pool 游泳池changing room 更衣室shower 淋浴diving platform 跳台ten-meter platform 10米跳台five-meter platform 5米跳台three-meter springboard 3米跳板one-meter springboard 1米跳板diving pool 跳水池non-swimmer's pool 浅水池swimmer's pool 深水池starting block 出发台starting dive 出发起跳rope with cork floats 水线swimming lane 泳道touching the finishing line 终点触线timekeeper 计时员lifesaver, lifeguard 救生员land drill 陆上练习breaststroke 蛙泳crawl stroke 爬泳back stroke 仰泳side stroke 侧泳butterfly stroke 蝶泳dolphin butterfly stroke 海豚式蝶泳treading water 踩水underwater swimming 潜泳swimming pool with artificial waves 人工海浪泳池artificial waves 人工海浪swimming trunks 泳裤swimsuit, swimming suit 泳衣swimming cap 泳帽bikini 比基尼泳衣bikini top 比基尼乳罩bikini bottom 比基尼式泳裤surfing 冲浪surfboard 冲浪板water ski 滑水橇10.Football 足球football, soccer, Association football 足球field, pitch 足球场midfied 中场kick-off circle 中圈half-way line 中线football, eleven 足球队football player 足球运动员goalkeeper, goaltender, goalie 守门员back 后卫left 左后卫right back 右后卫centre half back 中卫half back 前卫left half back 左前卫right half back 右前卫forward 前锋centre forward, centre 中锋inside left forward, inside left 左内锋inside right forward, inside right 右内锋outside left forward, outside left 左边锋outside right forward, outside right 右边锋kick-off 开球bicycle kick, overhead kick 倒钩球chest-high ball 平胸球corner ball, corner 角球goal kick 球门球ground ball, grounder 地面球hand ball 手触球header 头球penalty kick 点球spot kick 罚点球free kick 罚任意球throw-in 掷界外球ball handling 控制球block tackle 正面抢截body check 身体阻挡bullt 球门前混战fair charge 合理冲撞chesting 胸部挡球close-marking defence 钉人防守close pass, short pass 短传consecutive passes 连续传球deceptive movement 假动作diving header 鱼跃顶球flying headar 跳起顶球dribbling 盘球finger-tip save （守门员）托救球clean catching （守门员）跳球抓好flank pass 边线传球high lobbing pass 高吊传球scissor pass 交叉传球volley pass 凌空传球triangular pass 三角传球rolling pass, ground pass 滚地传球slide tackle 铲球clearance kick 解除危险的球to shoot 射门grazing shot 贴地射门close-range shot 近射long drive 远射mishit 未射中offside 越位to pass the ball 传球to take a pass 接球spot pass 球传到位to trap 脚底停球to intercept 截球to break through, to beat 带球过人to break loose 摆脱to control the midfield 控制中场to disorganize the defence 破坏防守to fall back 退回to set a wall 筑人墙to set the pace 掌握进攻节奏to ward off an assault 击退一次攻势to break up an attack 破坏一次攻势ball playing skill 控球技术total football 全攻全守足球战术open football 拉开的足球战术off-side trap 越位战术wing play 边锋战术shoot-on-sight tactics 积极的抢射战术time wasting tactics 拖延战术Brazilian formation 巴西阵式， 4-2-4 阵式four backs system 四后卫制four-three-three formation 4-3-3 阵式four-two-four formation 4-2-4 阵式red card 红牌（表示判罚出场）yellow card 黄牌（表示警告）11.Baseball and Softball 棒球和垒球baseball 棒球baseball field, baseball ground 棒球场softball 垒球softball field, softball ground 垒球场infield,diamond 内场outfield 外场fair territory 界内地区foul territory 界外地区foul line 边线base line 垒间线base 垒bag 垒垫, 垒包home base 本垒first base 一垒second base 二垒third base 三垒home plate 本垒板pitcher's plate 投手板pitcher's mound （棒球）投手土墩pitcher's circle （垒球）投手圈batter's box 击球员区on deck circle 击球员准备区catcher's box 接手区coacher's box 跑垒指导员区bench, dug-out 队员席bull-pen 候补投手练习区glove 手套, 分指手套milt 合指手套bat 球棒mask 护面chest protector 护胸leg protector 护腿supporter 护裆helmet 护帽baseball player 棒球运动员softball player 垒球运动员pitcher 投手catcher 接手fielder 守场员baseman 守垒员infielder 内场手first baseman 一垒手second baseman 二垒手third baseman 三垒手shortstop 游击手outfielder 外场手batter, hitter 击球员base-runner 跑垒员batter-runner 击跑员relief pitcher 候援投手designated hitter (DH) 指名击球员coacher 跑垒指导员manager 总教练plate umpire 司球裁判员base umpire 司垒裁判员inning 局次visiting team 先攻队home team 后攻队offensive team 攻队defensive team 守队pitching 投手投球windup position （棒球投手）正面投球法set up position （棒球投手）侧身投球法sling shot （垒球投手）后摆投球法wind mill （垒球投手）绕环投球法8 figure （垒球投手）8字投球法throwing 传球catching 接球fielding 防守batting, hitting 击球base running 跑垒stealing 偷垒sliding 滑垒strike zone 好球区fair ball 界内球foul ball 界外球illegal pitch 不合法投球illegally batted ball 不合法击球bunt 触击球foul tip 擦棒球bunting 触击swing 挥击ground ball, grounder 地滚球liner, line drive 平直球fly ball 腾空球hit, safety hit 安全打one base hit 一垒打two base hit 二垒打three base hit 三垒打home run, homer 本垒打sacrifice hit 牺牲打sacrifice bunt 牺牲触击sacrifice fly 牺牲腾空球squeeze bunt 抢分触击run and hit, hit and run 击跑配合战术safe 安全上垒base on balls 四球安全上垒struck-out 三击出局run,score 得分batting order 击球次序wild pitch （投手）暴投pick-off （投手）牵制跑垒员的传球balk （棒球）投手犯规put-out 接杀out, down, away 出局touch out 触杀force out 封杀assist 助杀run down 夹杀double play, double kill 双杀triple play, triple kill 三杀wild throw 野传球passed ball 接手漏接球ball in play, live ball 继续比赛, 活球ball not in play, dead ball 死球cover 补位back up 策应cut-off 拦接play shallow 近迫防守play deep 後撤防守appeal play 申诉行为called game 有效比赛forfeited game 比赛弃权batting average 安打率fielding average 防守率earned run 投手责任失分complete game 无安打无得分获胜的比赛12.Wrestling 搏击类竞技Greek-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤wrestler 摔跤运动员standing wrestling 站立摔on-the-ground wrestling 跪撑摔bridge 角力桥free style wrestling 自由式摔跤bar arm with grapevine 锁臂缠腿double leg lock 抱单腿拦腿摔/klyy/ty005.jsp体育比赛球类常用词汇足球比赛用语中圈 kick-off circle禁区 penalty zone端线 goal line球门区 goal area球门柱 goal-post球门网 goal net篮球比赛用语球场 playing court 分位线 lane place line篮球 basketball 罚球线 free throw line边线 side line 罚球区 free throw lane中线 center line 三分线 three point line端线 end line 限制区 restricted area界线 boundary line 位置区 lane place前场 front court 中立区 neutral zone中场 mid court 球队席 team bench后场 back court 篮架支柱 basket post中圈 centre circle 用过的球 used ball篮圈 ring 本方球篮 own basket篮网 net 对方球篮 opponet's basket篮板 backboard 犯规次数牌 foul markers球篮 basket 全队犯规标志team foul marker篮架 basket support 替补队员席 substitude bench 开表 game clock 技术设备 technical equipment停表 stop the clock 球队席区域 team bench areas哨 whistle球场面积 dimension of the court三分投篮区 three-point field goal areas排球比赛用语排球场地volleyball court一方场区 court对方场区 opponent's court发球区 service area进攻线 attack line裁判台 official's tribune标志杆 vertical rod端线 back line后区 back zone进攻区 attack zone乒乓球比赛用语远台 back court 台的边缘 edge of table中台 middle court 球台端线 front edge of table近台 short court (球台)中区 centre zone中线 center (球台)近网区 net zone台角 corner of table 接球员的左半区 receiver's left half court 网柱 pole 接球员的右半区 receiver's right half court全台 full court 底线区 goal zone羽毛球比赛用语羽毛球 badminton 右发球区 right service court发球区 half court 前发球场 short service line左场区 left square 单打球场 singles court右场区 right square 双打球场 doubles court反手区 backhand court 双打发球线 doubles service line中线 midcourt line 双打发球区 doubles service court边线 side boundary 单打发球区 singles service court端线 backcourt boundary 单双打边线之间地带 side alley单双打两用球场 combination court中国体育组织国家体育总局State Sport General Administration中华全国体育总会 All-China Sports Federation中国奥林匹克委员会 Chinese Olympic Committee中国田径协会 Chinese Athletics Association中国足球协会 Chinese Football Association中国篮球协会 Chinese Basketball Association中国排球协会 Chinese Volleyball Association中国游泳协会 Chinese Swimming Association中国网球协会 Chinese Tennis Association中国桥牌协会 Chinese Bridge Association中国武术协会 Chinese Wushu Association中国乒乓球协会 Chinese Table-tennis Association中国羽毛球协会 Chinese Badminton Association中国滑冰协会 Chinese Skating Association中国自行车协会 Chinese Cycling Association中国健美操协会 Chinese Aerobic Association中国柔道协会 Chinese Judo Association中国拳击协会 Chinese Boxing Association体育设施标准管理办公室 Sports Facilities Standard Authority/klyy/ty001.jsp作者：fansg发表时间：2004-8-24 16:47:30一、运动会的名称the Olympic Games奥运会the Asian Games亚运会National Games全运会二、参赛的运动项目1．Football 足球the World Cup Soccer Championship世界杯足球锦标赛，soccer fans 足球迷，soccer hooligans 足球流氓，referee 主裁判，assistant referee（linesman）边裁（巡边员），goalkeeper守门员，halfback中卫，fullback后卫，wing边锋，forward 前锋，midfielder 中场球员，thump 劲射，penetration 突破，header 头球，pass-back 回传，dummy 假动作，tripping 绊人犯规，intentional kicking 故意踢人，handball 手球，free kick 任意球，corner kick 角球，ejection 被罚出场，penalty kick 罚点球，offside 越位， yellow card warning 黄牌警告，red card penalty 红牌判罚出场。
英语1-2年级学过的所有词汇,按主题分类
英语1-2年级学过的所有词汇,按主题分类01.学习类book 书pen 钢笔pencil box 铅笔盒ruler 尺子pencil 铅笔eraser 橡皮crayon 蜡笔bag 包schoolbag 书包word 单词word book 单词书dictionary 词典homework 作业blackboard 黑板teacher's desk 讲台studies （study的第三人称单数形式）学习English class 英语课music class 音乐课PE class 体育课science 科学maths book 数学书English book 英语书Chinese book 语文书school 学校class 班；班级classroom 教室playground 操场teachers' office 教师办公室library 图书馆art room 美术教室music room 音乐教室computer room 计算机房gym 体育馆02.体育类sport 体育运动race 赛跑ice-skate 滑冰hiking 远足fish 钓鱼；捕鱼boating 划船cycling 骑自行车运动（或活动）badminton 羽毛球运动basketball 篮球goal 射门football player 足球运动员03.课外生活类computer 计算机Internet 互联网email 电子邮件robot 机器人storybook 故事书comic book （儿童的）连环画册cartoon 漫画magazine 杂志song 歌曲dancing 跳舞；舞蹈part 角色film 电影trip 旅行exhibition 展览party 聚会；派对meet 集会；开会contest 比赛；竞赛exercise 活动；运动vacation 假期game 游戏camp 野营hobby 业余爱好gift 礼物postcard 明信片poem 诗dream 梦shadow 阴影；影子noise 声音；响声；噪音thing 事情idea 想法；主意puzzle 谜attention 注意feature 特点diary 日记letter 信04.居家类door 门window 窗户wall 墙壁floor 地板bed 床table 桌子sofa 长沙发light 电灯lamp 台灯phone 电话clock 时钟；钟fridge 冰箱TV 电视fan 风扇basket 篮；筐bottle 瓶子water bottle 水瓶photo 照片；相片bike 自行车；脚踏车key 钥匙toy 玩具umbrella 伞；雨伞bedroom 卧室living room 客厅；起居室study 书房kitchen 厨房bathroom 浴室；洗手间05.场所类park 公园garden 花园；菜园farm 农场zoo 动物园museum 博物馆post office 邮局bookstore 书店cinema 电影院hospital 医院restaurant 餐馆hotel 旅馆supermarket 超市club 俱乐部factory 工厂countryside 乡村university 大学dining hall 饭厅hall 大厅bridge 桥building 建筑物；房子；楼房village 村庄；村镇house 房屋；房子；住宅street 大街；街道crossing 十字路口first floor 一楼second floor 二楼06.自然类nature 自然界；大自然space 太空moon 月亮star 星sea 大海river 河；江lake 湖；湖泊mountain 高山；山岳hill 山丘；小山cave 山洞；洞穴island 岛beach 海滩；沙滩mud 泥forest 森林；林区plant 植物tree 树；树木；乔木bamboo 竹子jasmine 茉莉grass 草坪flower 花；花朵leaf 叶子（复数 leaves ）weather 天气snow 雪snowman 雪人07.家人类Grandparent 祖父；祖母；外祖父；外祖母grandmother（外）祖母grandma（口语）（外）祖母grandfather（外）祖父grandpa（口语）（外）祖父parents 父母father 父亲；爸爸dad（口语）爸爸；爹爹mother母亲；妈妈mum 妈妈(美式英语：mom)uncle 舅父；叔父；伯父；姑父；姨夫aunt 姑母；姨母sister姐；妹brother兄；弟baby brother 婴儿小弟弟cousin 同辈表亲（或堂亲）08.人物类people 人们family 家；家庭friend 朋友man 男人woman 女人girl 女孩boy 男孩children （child的复数）儿童kid 小孩sir （对男子的礼貌称呼）先生Mrs 夫人Ms （用于女子的姓氏或姓名前，不指明婚否）女士pen pal 笔友fool 蠢人；傻瓜09.服饰类glove （分手指的）手套scarf 围巾；披巾clothes 衣服；服装pants 裤子hat （常指带檐的）帽子dress 连衣裙skirt 女裙coat 外衣；大衣sweater 毛衣sock 短袜shorts 短裤jacket 夹克衫shirt （尤指男士）衬衫sunglasses 太阳镜hat (常指带檐的) 帽子helmet 头盔glasses 眼镜shoe 鞋10.色彩类red 红色；红色的green 绿色；绿色的yellow 黄色；黄色的blue 蓝色；蓝色的black 黑色；黑色的brown 棕色；棕色的white 白色；白色的orange 橙色；橙色的pink 粉色；粉色的11.身体类face 脸ear 耳朵eye 眼睛nose 鼻子mouth 嘴arm 胳膊hand 手head 头body 身体leg 腿foot 脚tail 尾巴hair 头发fur （某些动物的）浓密的软毛12.动物类animal 兽；动物duck 鸭子pig 猪cat 猫kitten 小猫dog 狗puppy 小狗elephant 大象monkey 猴子bird 鸟tiger 老虎cheetah 猎豹bear 熊panda 大熊猫dinosaur 恐龙giraffe 长颈鹿horse 马cow 母牛；奶牛mule 骡子sheep 羊；绵羊goat 山羊hen 母鸡mouse 老鼠mice （mouse 的复数）老鼠rabbit 兔；野兔bunny （用作儿语）兔子ant 蚂蚁13.餐饮类food 食物egg 蛋cake 蛋糕hamburger 汉堡包sandwich 三明治sushi 寿司bread 面包juice 果汁milk 牛奶tea 茶；茶水water 水pizza 比萨饼mooncake 月饼rice 米饭noodles 面条soup 汤fish 鱼肉；鱼beef 牛肉chicken 鸡肉vegetable 蔬菜tomato 西红柿potato 马铃薯；土豆green beans 豆角；四季豆carrot 胡萝卜salad 蔬菜沙拉；混合沙拉onion 洋葱；葱头candy 糖果chocolate 巧克力ice cream 冰激凌bowl 碗plate 盘子chopsticks 筷子spoon 勺knife 刀fork 餐叉breakfast 早餐；早饭lunch 午餐；午饭dinner （中午或晚上吃的）正餐picnic 野餐14.交通类traffic 交通traffic lights 交通信号灯bus 公共汽车plane 飞机taxi 出租汽车ship （大）船ferry 轮渡subway 地铁train 火车sled 雪橇15.地名类China 中国Turpan 吐鲁番world 世界country 国家UK 英国Canada 加拿大USA 美国Germany 德国Scotland 苏格兰Spain 西班牙New York 纽约Singapore 新加坡（市）London 伦敦Moscow 莫斯科Sydney 悉尼Canberra 堪培拉（澳大利亚首都）Munich 慕尼黑（德国城市）Alaska 阿拉斯加州（美国州名）Papa Westray 帕帕韦斯特雷岛national 国家的American 美国的Canadian 加拿大的Spanish 西班牙的Italian 意大利的16.职业类job 工作doctor 医生cook 厨师driver 司机farmer 农民nurse 护士teacher 教师student 学生pupil 学生；（尤指）小学生worker 工人postman 邮递员businessman 商人；企业家police officer 警察fisherman 渔民scientist 科学家pilot 飞行员coach 教练head teacher 校长reporter 记者secretary 秘书17.数字类one 一two 二three 三four 四five 五six 六seven 七eight 八nine 九ten 十thirty 三十forty 四十eighty 八十first (1st) 第一（的）second (2nd) 第二（的）third (3rd) 第三（的）fourth (4th) 第四（的）fifth (5th) 第五（的）twelfth (12th) 第十二（的）twentieth (20th) 第二十（的）twenty-first (21st) 第二十一（的）twenty-third (23rd) 第二十三（的）thirtieth (30th) 第三十（的）18.时间类Monday 星期一Tuesday 星期二Wednesday 星期三Thursday 星期四Friday 星期五Saturday 星期六Sunday 星期日day 一天；一日today 今天tonight 在今晚yesterday昨天tomorrow 明天weekend 周末next week 下周now 现在；目前a.m. 午前；上午p.m. 午后；下午evening 晚上；傍晚spring 春天summer 夏天autumn 秋天winter 冬天season 季节year 年January 一月February 二月March 三月April 四月May 五月June 六月July 七月August 八月September 九月October 十月November 十一月December 十二月holiday 假日；节日National Day 国庆日Labour Day 劳动节Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节Thanksgiving 感恩节Easter 复活节Christmas 圣诞节19.形容词、副词类new 新的thin 瘦的fat 胖的；肥的tall 高的short 矮的；短的long 长的little 小的small 小的big 大的windy 多风的；风大的cloudy 阴天的；多云的snowy 下雪（多）的rainy 阴雨的；多雨的funny 滑稽的；好笑的cute 可爱的strong 强壮的friendly 友好的quiet 安静的right 正确的; 对的cold 寒冷的；冷的cool 凉的；凉爽的warm 温暖的；暖和的hot 热的; 烫的sunny 阳光充足的pretty 美观的；精致的expensive 昂贵的；花钱多的cheap 花钱少的；便宜的nice 好的tired 疲倦的fresh 新鲜的；刚摘的healthy 健康的well 健康；身体好ill 有病；不舒服delicious 美味的；可口的hot 辣的；辛辣的sweet 含糖的；甜的old 老的；年纪大的young 年轻的；岁数不大的funny 滑稽的；可笑的kind 体贴的；慈祥的；宽容的strict 要求严格的；严厉的polite 有礼貌的；客气的hard-working 工作努力的；辛勤的helpful 有用的；愿意帮忙的clever 聪明的；聪颖的shy 羞怯的；腼腆的；怕生的thirsty 渴的；口渴的favourite 特别喜爱的wonderful 极好的；了不起的dirty 肮脏的high 高的lovely 可爱的；美丽的special 特殊的；特别的open 开着的excited 兴奋的；激动的angry 生气的afraid 害怕sad 难过的worried 担心的；发愁的happy 高兴的more 更多的deep 深的bad 邪恶的；坏的wrong 有毛病early 早到的late 晚；迟busy 忙的interesting 有趣的far 较远的comic 滑稽的amazing 令人惊奇的fast 快的slow （使）放慢速度；慢的broken 破损的loud 喧闹的；大声的easy 容易的different 不同的active 积极的；活跃的last 最近的；上一个的next 下一个的；紧接着的；接下来的any 任何的；任一的ready 准备好quickly 迅速地usually 通常地；惯常地straight 笔直地down 减少；降低there （表示存在或发生）younger （young 的比较级）更年轻的older （old 的比较级）更年长的taller （tall 的比较级）更高的shorter （short 的比较级）更矮的；更短的longer （long 的比较级）更长的thinner （thin 的比较级）更瘦的heavier （heavy 的比较级）更重的bigger （big 的比较级）更大的smaller （small 的比较级）更小的stronger （strong 的比较级）更强壮的lower （low的比较级）更低地smarter （smart 的比较级）更聪明的better （well 的比较级）更好的faster （fast 的比较级）更快的more 更多的best 最；最高程度地20.代词类mine 我的us 我们our 我们的your 你（们）的yours 你的；你们的she 她her 她的he 他him （用作宾语或表语）他his 他的them 他（她、它）们their 他们的；她们的；它们的hers 她的theirs 他们的；她们的；它们的ours 我们的its （指事物、动物或幼儿）它的；他的；她的。
新版PEP小学三年级上册体育单词表
新版PEP小学三年级上册体育单词表1. 基本动作类词汇
- Run（跑步）
- Jump（跳跃）
- Walk（走路）
- Hop（单脚跳）
- Skip（蹦蹦跳）
- Clap（鼓掌）
- Stretch（伸展）
- Bend（弯曲）
- Twist（扭转）
- Balance（平衡）
2. 球类运动类词汇
- Football（足球）
- Basketball（篮球）
- Tennis（网球）
- Volleyball（排球）
- Badminton（羽毛球）- Rugby（橄榄球）
- Baseball（棒球）
- Golf（高尔夫球）3. 网络运动类词汇
- Swimming（游泳）
- Diving（跳水）
- Surfing（冲浪）
- Sailing（帆船运动）- Canoeing（划独木舟）- Rowing（划船）
- Water polo（水球）
- Snorkeling（浮潜）4. 田径运动类词汇- Sprint（短跑）
- Long jump（跳远）
- High jump（跳高）
- Shot put（铅球）
- Discus throw（铁饼）
- Hurdles（跨栏）
- Pole vault（撑杆跳）
请注意，以上仅为部分体育词汇，详细内容可参考对应教材或词典。
通过掌握这些单词，学生可以更好地理解和运用体育英语，丰富自己的词汇量。
希望本文档对您有所帮助！。
体育英语词汇精选全文
精选全文完整版（可编辑修改）1.现代五项Cycling Track场地自行车赛Time trial计时赛Individual pursuit个人追逐赛Points race记分赛Sprint个人争先赛Keirin凯林赛Madison麦迪逊赛Team pursuit团体追逐赛Olympic sprint奥林匹克争先赛Tour de France环法自行车赛2.射击accident fire走火angle of fire射击角automatic target自动靶bullet弹头center fire中心发火clay target飞碟靶，碟靶double target双靶fixed target固定靶hitting accuracy命中精确度invalid shot射中无效load装弹match target比赛靶muzzle brake减震器precision fire慢射rapid fire pistol速射手枪ready position准备姿势aiming mark瞄准点angle sight瞄准角base line基线carge装弹chamber弹膛cross fire错射double-barreled shotgun双管猎枪handgun猎枪inner ring内xa环jamming of cartridge卡弹magazine弹匣moving target移动靶pellet弹丸range射击距离rate of fire射速recoil后座力，反冲refire重射rifle shooter步枪射手ring靶环running target移动靶scoring target记分靶shoot击发shooting distance射击距离single target单靶slow f ire慢射support依托物target paper靶纸trigger扳机wrong target错靶revolver转轮枪，左轮枪rifleman步枪射手round target环靶scoring ring记分环shell弹壳shooting average射击命中率sight device瞄准装置single-barreled shotgun单管猎枪small-bore pistol小口径手枪target flight area碟靶飞行区trajectory弹道valid shot射中有效3.射箭aim瞄准anchor固定姿势archery range射箭场bow arm前手，执弓臂bowshot箭的射程bullseye靶心draw full拉满弓driving-line环线first round第一单轮flying release后引撒放gold zon。
足球英语
足球英语足球goalmouth : (球门附近的区域）fumble: to mishandle a ball(漏球，失球)wintry: belonging to orcharacteristic of winter; cold(寒冷的) Spot kick表示"点球"penalty mark（罚球点）penalty area 禁区（罚球区）deadlock 平局shootout 一个得分很多的时段Free agent的意思是"自由球员"，即不受合约束缚的职业队员。
steal the show 大出风头Injury Time：伤停补时Tie：打成平局stunning fashion 梦幻般的second half 下半场Eurpean Championship 欧洲杯Zidane Zinedine 齐达内（法国足球运动员）Own Goal：乌龙球a free kick whip 小角度任意球Top-seeded：头号种子seeded player 种子选手Goalless draw：零比零平局World Cup Asian zone match表示"世界杯亚洲区预选赛"。
Suspension 禁赛The world anti-doping agency 世界反兴奋剂机构doping violation 服用禁药足球场midfield 中场backfield 后场kickoff circle / center circle 中圈halfway line 中线touchline / sideline 边线goal line 球门线end line 底线penalty mark （点球）罚球点penalty area 禁区（罚球区）goal area 小禁区（球门区）球队称谓coach 教练skipper 领队head coach 主教练football player 足球运动员referee 裁判lineman 巡边员captain / leader 队长forward / striker 前锋midfielder 前卫left midfielder 左前卫right midfielder 右前卫attacking midfielder 攻击型前卫（前腰）defending midfielder 防守型前卫（后腰）center forward 中锋full back 后卫center back 中后卫left back 左后卫right back 右后卫sweeper 清道夫，拖后中卫goalkeeper / goalie 守门员cheer team 拉拉队足球技术kick-off 开球bicycle kick / overhead kick 倒钩球chest-high ball 半高球corner ball / corner 角球goal kick 球门球handball 手球header 头球penalty kick 点球place kick 定位球own goal 乌龙球hat-trick 帽子戏法free kick 任意球direct free kick 直接任意球indirect free kick 间接任意球stopping 停球chesting 胸部停球pass 传球short pass 短传long pass 长传cross pass 横传spot pass 球传到位consecutive passes 连续传球take a pass 接球triangular pass 三角传球flank pass 边线传球lobbing pass 高吊传球volley pass 凌空传球slide tackle 铲球rolling pass / ground pass 地滚球flying header 跳起顶球clearance kick 解围shoot 射门close-range shot 近射long shot 远射offside 越位throw-in 掷界外球block tackle 正面抢截body check 阻挡fair charge 合理冲撞diving header 鱼跃顶球dribbling 盘球，带球clean catching （守门员）接高球finger-tip save （守门员）托救球offside 越位deceptive movement 假动作break through 突破kick-out 踢出界足球战术set the pace 掌握进攻节奏ward off an assault 击退一次攻势break up an attack 破坏一次攻势disorganize the defence 搅乱防守total football 全攻全守足球战术open football 拉开的足球战术off-side trap 越位战术wing play 边锋战术time wasting tactics 拖延战术4-3-3 formation 433阵型4-4-2 formation 442阵型beat the offside trap 反越位成功foul 犯规technical foul 技术犯规break loose 摆脱control the midfield 控制中场set a wall 筑人墙close-marking defence 盯人防守比赛方式half-time interval 中场休息round robin 循环赛group round robin 小组循环赛extra time 加时赛elimination match 淘汰赛injury time 伤停补时golden goal / sudden death 金球制，突然死亡法eighth-final 八分之一决赛quarterfinal 四分之一决赛semi-final 半决赛final match 决赛preliminary match 预赛one-sided game 一边倒的比赛competition regulations 比赛条例disqualification 取消比赛资格match ban 禁赛命令doping test 药检draw / sortition 抽签send a player off 判罚出场red card 红牌yellow card 黄牌goal 球门，进球数draw 平局goal drought 进球荒ranking 排名（名次）体育运动分类词汇表4Football 足球football, soccer, Association football 足球field, pitch 足球场midfied 中场kick-off circle 中圈half-way line 中线football, eleven 足球队football player 足球运动员goalkeeper, goaltender, goalie 守门员back 后卫left 左后卫right back 右后卫centre half back 中卫half back 前卫left half back 左前卫right half back 右前卫forward 前锋centre forward,centre 中锋inside left forward, inside left 左内锋inside right forward, inside right 右内锋outside left forward, outside left 左边锋outside right forward, outside right 右边锋kick-off 开球bicycle kick, overhead kick 倒钩球chest-high ball 平胸球corner ball, corner 角球goal kick 球门球ground ball, grounder 地面球hand ball 手触球header 头球penalty kick 点球spot kick 罚点球free kick 罚任意球throw-in 掷界外球ball handling 控制球block tackle 正面抢截body check 身体阻挡bullt 球门前混战fair charge 合理冲撞chesting 胸部挡球close-marking defence 钉人防守close pass, short pass 短传consecutive passes 连续传球deceptive movement 假动作diving header 鱼跃顶球flying headar 跳起顶球dribbling 盘球finger-tip save （守门员）托救球clean catching （守门员）跳球抓好flank pass 边线传球high lobbing pass 高吊传球scissor pass 交*传球volley pass 凌空传球triangular pass 三角传球rolling pass,ground pass 滚地传球slide tackle 铲球clearance kick 解除危险的球to shoot 射门grazing shot 贴地射门close-range shot 近射long drive 远射mishit 未射中offside 越位to pass the ball 传球to take a pass 接球spot pass 球传到位to trap 脚底停球to intercept 截球to break through,to beat 带球过人to break loose 摆脱to control the midfield 控制中场to disorganize the defence 破坏防守to fall back 退回to set a wall 筑人墙to set the pace 掌握进攻节奏to ward off an assault 击退一次攻势to break up an attack 破坏一次攻势ball playing skill 控球技术total football 全攻全守足球战术open football 拉开的足球战术off-side trap 越位战术wing play 边锋战术shoot-on-sight tactics 积极的抢射战术time wasting tactics 拖延战术Brazilian formation 巴西阵式，4-2-4 阵式four backs system 四后卫制four-three-three formation 4-3-3 阵式four-two-four formation 4-2-4 阵式red card 红牌（表示判罚出场）yellow card 黄牌（表示警告）。
运动英语词汇表
运动英语词汇表运动英语词汇表运动在日常生活中扮演着重要的角色，除了有益于身心健康外，它还是世界通用的语言。
随着全球交流的加强，掌握运动英语词汇成为必备的能力。
下面是一份运动英语词汇表，帮助你更好地理解和运用运动领域的英语词汇。
1. Athleticism - 运动天赋和体能2. Agility - 灵活性3. Stamina - 耐力4. Endurance - 忍耐力5. Flexibility - 灵活性6. Power - 力量7. Strength - 强度8. Speed - 速度9. Coordination - 协调性10. Balance - 平衡11. Technique - 技术12. Warm-up - 热身13. Cool-down - 放松14. Stretching - 拉伸15. Sprint - 冲刺16. Marathon - 马拉松17. Jogging - 慢跑18. Hiking - 徒步旅行19. Aerobics - 有氧运动20. Yoga - 瑜伽21. Pilates - 普拉提22. Weightlifting - 举重23. Swimming - 游泳24. Cycling - 骑自行车25. Tennis - 网球26. Basketball - 篮球27. Soccer - 足球28. Volleyball - 排球29. Baseball - 棒球30. Golf - 高尔夫31. Skiing - 滑雪32. Snowboarding - 单板滑雪33. Surfing - 冲浪34. Skateboarding - 滑板35. Rock climbing - 攀岩36. Paragliding - 滑翔伞37. Horseback riding - 骑马38. Boxing - 拳击39. Martial arts - 武术40. Gymnastics - 体操41. Athletics - 田径运动42. Track and field - 田径43. Cross-country - 越野赛跑44. High jump - 跳高45. Long jump - 跳远46. Pole vault - 撑杆跳47. Shot put - 铅球48. Discus throw - 铁饼掷49. Javelin throw - 标枪掷50. Boxing ring - 拳击场51. Referee - 裁判52. Coach - 教练53. Teammate - 队友54. Captain - 队长55. Victory - 胜利56. Defeat - 失败57. Tournament - 锦标赛58. Championship - 冠军赛59. Sportsmanship - 体育精神60. Fair play - 公平竞争61. Olympic Games - 奥运会62. World Cup - 世界杯63. Medals - 奖牌64. Trophy - 奖杯65. Sports equipment - 运动器材66. Athletic shoes - 运动鞋67. Jersey - 运动服68. Helmet - 头盔69. Racket - 球拍70. Ball - 球71. Net - 网72. Court - 球场73. Field - 场地74. Track - 跑道75. Pool - 游泳池76. Pitch - 足球场77. Golf course - 高尔夫球场78. Ski resort - 滑雪场79. Sports facility - 体育设施80. Sports club - 体育俱乐部81. Fitness center - 健身中心82. Team - 球队83. League - 联盟84. Match - 比赛85. Training - 训练86. Practice - 练习87. Exercise - 锻炼88. Fitness - 健身89. Health - 健康90. Injury - 伤害91. Recovery - 恢复92. Sports psychology - 运动心理学93. Motivation - 动力94. Confidence - 自信心95. Focus - 注意力96. Discipline - 自律97. Sports nutrition - 运动营养学98. Hydration - 补水99. Energy - 能量100. Protein - 蛋白质101. Carbohydrates - 碳水化合物102. Vitamins - 维生素103. Supplements - 补充剂104. Warm-up exercises - 热身运动105. Push-ups - 俯卧撑106. Sit-ups - 仰卧起坐107. Squats - 深蹲108. Lunges - 弓步109. Plank - 平板支撑110. Burpees - 壁球运动111. Dumbbell - 哑铃112. Treadmill - 跑步机113. Exercise bike - 健身车114. Rowing machine - 划船机115. Weight bench - 杠铃椅116. Resistance band - 弹力带117. Yoga mat - 瑜伽垫118. Sports injury - 运动损伤119. Sprain - 扭伤120. Strain - 拉伤121. Bruise - 淤血122. Fracture - 骨折123. Dislocation - 脱臼124. Recovery - 康复125. Sports medicine - 运动医学126. Physiotherapy - 物理疗法127. Rehabilitation - 康复治疗128. Sports massage - 运动按摩129. Fitness tracker - 健身追踪器130. Pedometer - 计步器131. Heart rate monitor - 心率监测器132. Calorie burn tracker - 卡路里消耗追踪器133. Exercise app - 运动应用134. Sports drink - 运动饮料135. Warm-up routine - 热身常规136. Equipment maintenance - 设备维护137. Sports injury prevention - 运动损伤预防138. Cross-training - 综合训练139. Personal best - 个人最好成绩140. Training camp - 训练营141. Victory ceremony - 胜利仪式142. Sports documentary - 体育纪录片143. Sports journalism - 体育新闻144. Sports analyst - 体育评论员145. Sports broadcasting - 体育广播146. Sports sponsorship - 体育赞助147. Sports marketing - 体育营销148. Sports science - 运动科学149. Sports research - 体育研究150. Sports statistics - 体育统计这份运动英语词汇表包括了运动领域的广泛词汇，希望对你的学习和实践有所帮助。
体育英语词汇大全解读
乒乓球术语table tennis 乒乓球serve 发球return 回球umpire 裁判net 球网net ball 落网球let ball 擦网球fault 失误deuce 平分advantage 优势分forehand 正手backhand 反手rally 连续对打singles 单打doubles 双打mixed doubles 混双english 旋球pen-hold grip 直拍握法hand-and-shake grip 横拍握法paddle 球拍chop 削球push 推球drive 抽杀smash 扣球跳水词汇在刚刚结束的第15届跳水世界杯中，中国跳水队囊括了全部10个单项金牌，而且还获得了男团、女团和混合团体三个团体项目金牌。
同时，我国跳水队在本届跳水世界杯中突破“第100金”。
以下跳水词汇供大家学习参考。
diving 跳水diver 跳水运动员platform diving 跳台跳水springboard diving 跳板跳水five-meter platform 5米跳台three-meter springboard 3米跳板diving pool 跳水池Men's Diving Synchronized 10m Platform男子双人10米跳台Women's Diving Synchronized 10m Platform 女子双人10米跳台Men's Diving Synchronized 3m Springboard男子双人3米跳板Women's Diving 3m Springboard女子3米跳板Men's Diving 10m Platform男子10米跳台starting block 出发台starting dive 出发起跳abdomen in 收腹armstand dive 臂立跳水attempt试跳back dive 向后跳水backward spinning dive 向后旋转跳水balk 动作失败belly flop 跳水时腹部先落水body opening 身体打开bounce on the springboard 在跳板上弹跳bubble 水泡butterfly dive 蝶式跳水clean entry 入水时水花很少comic diving 滑稽跳水completely failed 完全失败crouched jump 抱膝跳水cutaway 面对板向内跳水deep dive 深水跳水degree of difficulty 难度系数dive numbers 跳水动作代码dive with limit 有难度系数限制的跳水动作dive without limit 无难度系数限制的跳水动作dome of water 水花entry 入水entry work 入水技术feet first 脚先入水forward dive 向前直体跳水forward somersault 向前翻滚forward somersault 1 twist 向前翻腾转体一周free position 任意姿势from jackknife dive 向前屈体跳水head down on chest 低头含胸head first 头先入水high diving 高台跳水hollow back弓背hopping step 踏板inward dive向内跳jump 直体跳水open pike较松弛的屈体姿势open tuck 较松弛的抱膝姿势order of execution 动作顺序pike 屈体poise 预备姿势preliminary dive 跳水预赛reverse dive 反身跳水rip entry 压水花技术running dive 跑动跳水running take-off 跑动起跳scooped entry 铲勺式入水six official groups of dives 6组正式跳水动作splash 飞溅spring up 腾起standing take off 立定起跳standing dives 立定跳水straight body 直体swing 摆动twist dive 转体跳水warm-up dive 跳水准备活动棒球和垒球词汇baseball 棒球baseball field, baseball ground 棒球场softball 垒球softball field, softball ground 垒球场infield, diamond 内场outfield 外场fair territory 界内地区foul territory 界外地区base line 垒间线base 垒bag 垒垫, 垒包home base 本垒first base 一垒second base 二垒third base 三垒home plate 本垒板pitcher's plate 投手板pitcher's mound （棒球）投手土墩pitcher's circle （垒球）投手圈batter's box 击球员区bench 队员席glove 手套, 分指手套bat 球棒mask 护面helmet 护帽pitcher 投手catcher 接手fielder 守场员baseman 守垒员infielder 内场手first baseman 一垒手second baseman 二垒手third baseman 三垒手shortstop 游击手outfielder 外场手batter, hitter 击球员base-runner 跑垒员batter-runner 击跑员designated hitter (DH) 指名击球员coacher 跑垒指导员manager 总教练plate umpire 司球裁判员base umpire 司垒裁判员inning 局次visiting team 先攻队home team 后攻队offensive team 攻队defensive team 守队pitching 投手投球throwing 传球catching 接球fielding 防守batting, hitting 击球base running 跑垒stealing 偷垒sliding 滑垒strike zone 好球区fair ball 界内球foul ball 界外球illegal pitch 不合法投球illegally batted ball 不合法击球bunt 触击球foul tip 擦棒球bunting 触击swing 挥击ground ball, grounder 地滚球liner, line drive 平直球fly ball 腾空球hit, safety hit 安全打one base hit 一垒打two base hit 二垒打three base hit 三垒打home run, homer 本垒打sacrifice hit 牺牲打sacrifice bunt 牺牲触击sacrifice fly 牺牲腾空球squeeze bunt 抢分触击run and hit, hit and run 击跑配合战术safe 安全上垒base on balls 四球安全上垒struck-out 三击出局run, score 得分batting order 击球次序put-out 接杀out, down, away 出局体育比赛结果常用语winner 优胜者record holder 纪录保持者cut the record 打破纪录record breaker 打破创造者set a new record 创造新纪录world record 世界纪录champion 冠军runner-up/the 2nd place 亚军third place/the 3rd place 季军medalist 奖牌获得者gold medalist 金牌获得者silver medalist 银牌获得者bronze medalist 铜牌获得者last eight 取得决赛权的八名选手final result 决赛成绩total points 总分placement/ranking 名次，排名final placing 决赛名次medal tally 奖牌榜lost to 败给defeat 击败win title 夺魁go for gold 夺取金牌defend title 卫冕road to 进军victory and ceremony/awarding ceremony 颁奖仪式The victory ceremony for … will now take place 颁奖仪式现在开始announce results 公布成绩The medals will be presented in descending order-1st, 2nd, 3rd. 按第一名、第二名、第三名顺序颁发奖牌。
体育英语
acrobatic gymnastics---技巧运动athletics/track & field---田径beach---海滩boat race---赛艇bobsleigh, bobsled---雪橇boxing---拳击canoe slalom---激流划船canoe---赛艇chess---象棋cricket---板球cycling---自行车diving---跳水downhill race---速降滑雪赛,滑降dragon-boat racing---赛龙船dressage---盛装舞步equestrian---骑马fencing---击剑figure skating---花样滑冰football(英语)/soccer(美语)---足球freestyle----自由式gliding; sailplaning---滑翔运动golf----高尔夫球Greece-Roman wrestling----古典式摔跤gymnastic apparatus----体操器械gymnastics----体操handball-----手球hockey----曲棍球hold, lock-----揪钮horizontal bar-----单杠hurdles; hurdle race----跨栏比赛huttlecock kicking---踢毽子ice skating---滑冰indoor---室内item Archery---箭术judo---柔道jumping----障碍kayak----皮划艇mat exercises---垫上运动modern pentathlon---现代五项运动mountain bike---山地车parallel bars---双杠polo---马球relative work---造型跳伞relay race; relay---接力rings----吊环roller skating----滑旱冰rowing-----划船rugby---橄榄球sailing--帆船shooting---射击side horse, pommelled horse---鞍马ski jump---跳高滑雪ski jumping competition---跳高滑雪比赛ski---滑雪板skiing---滑雪slalom---障碍滑雪softball---垒球surfing---冲浪swimming----游泳table tennis---乒乓球taekwondo---跆拳道tennis----网球toxophily---射箭track---赛道trampoline---蹦床trapeze---秋千triathlon---铁人三项tug-of-war---拔河volleyball---排球badminton---羽毛球baseball---棒球basketball---篮球walking; walking race---竞走wall bars---肋木water polo----水球weightlifting ---举重weights ---重量级winter sports -----冬季运动wrestling --- 摔交yacht --- 游艇Men's 10m Platform 男子10米跳台Women's Taekwondo Over 67kg 女子67公斤级以上跆拳道Women's Athletics 20km Walk 女子20公里竟走Men's Diving Synchronized 3m Springboard 男子3米跳板Women's Diving 3m Springboard 女子3米跳板Women's Diving Synchronized 10m Platform 女子10米跳台Men's Wrestling Greco-Roman 58kg 男子58公斤古典摔交Men's Diving 3m Springboard 男子3米跳板Men's Artistic Gymnastics Parallel Bars 竞技体操男子双杠Women's Artistic Gymnastics Beam 竞技体操女子自由体操Men's Table Tennis Singles 男子乒乓单打Women's Diving 10m Platform 女子10米跳台Women's Artistic Gymnastics Uneven Bars 竞技体操女子跳马Women's Table Tennis Singles 女子乒乓单打Men's Badminton Singles 男子羽毛球单打Women's Badminton Doubles 女子羽毛球双打Men's Diving Synchronized 10m Platform 跳水男子10米跳台Women's Diving Synchronized 3m Springboard 跳水女子3米跳板Men's Table Tennis Doubles 男子乒乓球双打Women's Badminton Singles 女子羽毛球单打Men's Fencing Team Foil 击剑男子团体花剑Women's Judo Heavyweight +78kg 柔道女子重量级78公斤Men's Shooting 10m Running Target 射击男子10米移动靶Women's Shooting 25m Pistol 射击女子25米运动手枪Women's Table Tennis Doubles 女子乒乓球双打Men's Weightlifting 77kg 举重男子77公斤级抓举Women's Weightlifting 75+ kg 举重女子75公斤以上级抓举Mixed Badminton Doubles 羽毛球男子双打Women's Artistic Gymnastics All-Around Finals 竞技体操女子个人全能决赛Women's Judo Half-Heavywt 78kg 女子次重量级78公斤级柔道Men's Artistic Gymnastics All-Around Finals 竞技体操男子个人全能Women's Fencing Team Epee 击剑女子团体重剑Women's Artistic Gymnastics Team Finals 竞技体操女子团体Women's Judo Half-Middlewt 63kg 女子次中量级63公斤级柔道Women's Weightlifting 63kg 女子63公斤级挺举举重Women's Weightlifting 69kg 女子69公斤级抓举举重Men's Artistic Gymnastics Team Finals 男子团体竞技体操Men's Shooting 10m Air Rifle 射击男子10米气步枪Women's Shooting Trap 射击女子多向飞碟Women's Weightlifting 53kg 举重女子53公斤级抓举Women's Judo Half-Lightwt 52kg 女子次轻量级52公斤柔道Women's Shooting 10m Air Pistol 女子10米汽枪Women's Cycling Track 500m Time Trial 运动场自行车赛女子500米计时赛Men's Shooting 10m Air Pistol 男子10米气手枪Women's Shooting 10m Air Rifle 女子10米气步枪Men's Weightlifting 56kg 男子56公斤级挺举羽毛球运动常用英语词汇混合双打mixd-double男单men's singles男双men'sdoubles女单women's singles女双women'sdoubles发球次序order of service发球区service court一发球员first server右场right court发球权right to serve发球serve接发球return of service发球方serving side发高远球long high serve连击double hit扣球smash扑rushing平抽drive回球return连续扣杀consecutive kill防守反击defence and fight back轮换位置Switch position旗鼓相当的比赛grudge match 足球英语football, soccer, Association football足球field, pitch足球场midfield中场kick-off circle中圈half-way line中线football, eleven足球队football player足球运动员goalkeeper, goaltender, goalie守门员back后卫left左后卫right back右后卫centre half back中卫half back前卫left half back左前卫right half back右前卫forward前锋centre forward, centre中锋inside left forward, inside left左内锋inside right forward, inside right右内锋outside left forward, outside left左边锋outside right forward, outside right右边锋kick-off开球bicycle kick, overhead kick倒钩球chest-high ball平胸球corner ball, corner角球goal kick球门球ground ball, grounder地面球hand ball手触球header头球penalty kick点球spot kick罚点球free kick罚任意球throw-in掷界外球ball handling控制球block tackle正面抢截body check身体阻挡bullt球门前混战fair charge合理冲撞chesting胸部挡球close-marking defence钉人防守close pass, short pass短传consecutive passes连续传球deceptive movement假动作diving header鱼跃顶球flying headar跳起顶球dribbling盘球finger-tip save（守门员）托救球clean catching（守门员）跳球抓好flank pass边线传球high lobbing pass高吊传球scissor pass交叉传球volley pass凌空传球triangular pass三角传球rolling pass, ground pass滚地传球slide tackle铲球clearance kick解除危险的球to shoot射门grazing shot贴地射门close-range shot近射long drive远射mishit未射中offside越位to pass the ball传球to take a pass接球spot pass球传到位to trap脚底停球to intercept截球to break through, to beat带球过人to break loose摆脱to control the midfield控制中场to disorganize the defence破坏防守to fall back退回to set a wall筑人墙to set the pace掌握进攻节奏to ward off an assault击退一次攻势to break up an attack破坏一次攻势ball playing skill控球技术total football全攻全守足球战术open football拉开的足球战术off-side trap越位战术wing play边锋战术shoot-on-sight tactics积极的抢射战术time wasting tactics拖延战术Brazilian formation巴西阵式，4-2-4 阵式four backs system四后卫制four-three-three formation4-3-3 阵式four-two-four formation4-2-4 阵式red card红牌（表示判罚出场）yellow card黄牌（表示警告）棒球和垒球相关词汇baseball棒球baseball field, baseball ground棒球场softball垒球softball field, softball ground垒球场infield, diamond内场outfield外场fair territory 界内地区foul territory 界外地区foul line边线base line垒间线base垒bag垒垫, 垒包home base 本垒first base一垒second base 二垒third base 三垒home plate本垒板pitcher's plate 投手板pitcher's mound 投手土墩pitcher's circle 投手圈batter's box击球员区on deck circle 击球员准备区catcher's box接手区coacher's box 跑垒指导员区bench, dug-out 队员席bull-pen候补投手练习区glove手套, 分指手套合指手套bat球棒mask护面chest protector 护胸leg protector 护腿supporter护裆helmet护帽baseball player 棒球运动员softball player 垒球运动员pitcher投手catcher接手守场员baseman守垒员infielder内场手first baseman一垒手second baseman 二垒手third baseman 三垒手shortstop游击手outfielder外场手batter, hitter击球员base-runner跑垒员batter-runner击跑员relief pitcher候援投手designated hitter (DH) 指名击球员coacher跑垒指导员manager总教练plate umpire司球裁判员base umpire司垒裁判员inning局次visiting team先攻队home team后攻队offensive team攻队defensive team守队投手投球windup position 正面投球法set up position 侧身投球法sling shot后摆投球法wind mill绕环投球法8 figure8字投球法throwing传球catching接球fielding防守batting, hitting 击球base running 跑垒偷垒sliding滑垒strike zone好球区fair ball界内球foul ball界外球illegal pitch不合法投球illegally batted ball 不合法击球bunt触击球foul tip擦棒球bunting触击swing挥击ground ball, grounder 地滚球liner, line drive平直球fly ball腾空球hit, safety hit安全打one base hit一垒打two base hit二垒打three base hit三垒打home run, homer本垒打sacrifice hit牺牲打sacrifice bunt牺牲触击sacrifice fly牺牲腾空球squeeze bunt抢分触击run and hit, hit and run 击跑配合战术safe安全上垒base on balls四球安全上垒struck-out三击出局run, score得分batting order击球次序wild pitch暴投pick-off牵制跑垒员的传球balk投手犯规put-out接杀out, down, away出局touch out触杀force out封杀assist助杀run down夹杀double play, double kill 双杀triple play, triple kill三杀wild throw野传球passed ball接手漏接球ball in play, live ball继续比赛, 活球ball not in play, dead ball 死球cover补位back up策应cut-off拦接play shallow近迫防守play deep後撤防守appeal play申诉行为called game有效比赛forfeited game 比赛弃权batting average 安打率fielding average 防守率earned run投手责任失分complete game无安打无得分获胜的比赛体育运动分类词汇表1Swimming 游泳swimming pool 游泳池changing room 更衣室shower 淋浴diving platform 跳台ten-meter platform 10米跳台five-meter platform 5米跳台three-meter springboard 3米跳板one-meter springboard 1米跳板diving pool 跳水池non-swimmer's pool 浅水池swimmer's pool 深水池starting block 出发台starting dive 出发起跳rope with cork floats 水线swimming lane 泳道touching the finishing line 终点触线timekeeper 计时员lifesaver, lifeguard 救生员land drill 陆上练习breaststroke 蛙泳crawl stroke 爬泳back stroke 仰泳side stroke 侧泳butterfly stroke 蝶泳dolphin butterfly stroke 海豚式蝶泳treading water 踩水underwater swimming 潜泳swimming pool with artificial waves 人工海浪泳池artificial waves 人工海浪swimming trunks 泳裤swimsuit, swimming suit 泳衣swimming cap 泳帽bikini 比基尼泳衣bikini top 比基尼乳罩bikini bottom 比基尼式泳裤surfing 冲浪surfboard 冲浪板water ski 滑水橇Words of Sports: Riding and Horse Riding 赛马riding骑马racecourse, racetrack 跑马场,赛马场jockey, polo 马球rider马球运动员show jumping competition 跳跃赛steeplechase 障碍赛fence障碍trotter快跑的马Words of Sports: Bicycle Motorcycle自行车，摩托车car车类运动velodrome, cycling stadium 自行车赛车场road race公路赛race计时赛chase追逐赛motorcycle, motorbike 摩托车racing car 赛车racing driver 赛车驾驶员rally汽车拉力赛Words of Sports: Water Sports 水上运动swimming pool 游泳池swimming游泳medley relay混合泳crawl爬泳breaststroke蛙式backstroke仰式freestyle自由式butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳diving competition 跳水water polo水球water skiing水橇rowing划船canoe划艇boat race赛艇yacht游艇kayak皮船sailing帆船运动outboard boat 船外马达Games and Competitions球类运动football足球rugby橄榄球basketball 篮球volleyball 排球tennis网球baseball垒球handball手球hockey曲棍球golf高尔夫球cricket板球ice hockey 冰球goalkeeper 球门员centre kick 中线发球goal kick球门发球throw in, line-out 边线发球to score a goal 射门得分to convert a try 对方球门线后触地得分batsman板球运动员batter击球运动员men's singles 单打运动员in the mixed doubles 混合双打Individual Sports 体育项目gymnastics体操gymnastic apparatus 体操器械horizontal bar单杠parallel bars双杠rings吊环trapeze秋千wall bars肋木side horse, pommelled horse 鞍马weight-lifting举重weights重量级boxing拳击Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤hold, lock揪钮judo柔道fencing击剑winter sports冬季运动skiing滑雪ski滑雪板downhill race速降滑雪赛,滑降slalom障碍滑雪ski jumping competition 跳高滑雪比赛ski jump跳高滑雪ice skating滑冰figure skating花样滑冰roller skating滑旱冰bobsleigh, bobsled雪橇Athletics 竞技race跑middle-distance race 中长跑long-distance runner 长跑运动员sprint短跑(美作:dash) the 400 metre hurdles 400米栏marathon马拉松decathlon十项cross-country race越野跑jump跳跃jumping跳跃运动high jump跳高long jump跳远(美作:broad jump) triple jump,hop step and jump 三级跳pole vault撑竿跳throw投掷throwing投掷运动putting the shot,shot put 推铅球throwing the discus掷铁饼throwing the hammer掷链锤throwing the javelin 掷标枪walk竞走Tennis 网球tennis网球运动lawn tennis草地网球运动grass court草地网球场racket球拍racket press球拍夹gut, string（球拍的）弦line ball触线球baseline ball 底线球sideline ball 边线球straight ball 直线球down-the-line shot 边线直线球crosscourt斜线球high ball,lob 高球low ball低球long shot长球short shot短球cut削球smash抽球jump smash跃起抽球spin旋转球low drive抽低球volley截击空中球low volley低截球deep ball深球heavy ball重球net落网球flat stroke平击球flat drive平抽球let重发球fluke,set-up,easy 机会球ground stroke 击触地球wide打出边线的球overhead smash,overhand smash 高球扣杀game局set盘fifteen all一平thirty all二平forty all三平deuce局末平分, 盘末平局love game一方得零分的一局double fault双误, 两次发球失误‘not up’两跳，还击前球着地两次service line发球线fore court前场back court后场centre mark中点server发球员receiver接球员Football 足球football, soccer, Association football 足球field, pitch足球场midfied中场kick-off circle中圈half-way line中线football, eleven足球队football player足球运动员goalkeeper, goaltender, goalie 守门员back后卫left左后卫right back右后卫centre half back中卫half back前卫left half back左前卫right half back右前卫forward前锋centre forward,centre 中锋inside left forward, inside left 左内锋inside right forward, inside right 右内锋outside left forward, outside left 左边锋outside right forward, outside right 右边锋kick-off开球bicycle kick, overhead kick 倒钩球chest-high ball平胸球corner ball, corner 角球goal kick球门球ground ball, grounder 地面球hand ball手触球header头球penalty kick点球spot kick罚点球free kick罚任意球throw-in掷界外球ball handling控制球block tackle正面抢截body check身体阻挡bullt球门前混战fair charge合理冲撞chesting胸部挡球close-marking defence 钉人防守close pass, short pass 短传consecutive passes连续传球deceptive movement假动作diving header鱼跃顶球flying headar跳起顶球dribbling盘球finger-tip save（守门员）托救球clean catching（守门员）跳球抓好flank pass边线传球high lobbing pass高吊传球scissor pass交叉传球volley pass凌空传球triangular pass三角传球rolling pass,ground pass 滚地传球slide tackle铲球clearance kick解除危险的球to shoot射门grazing shot贴地射门close-range shot近射long drive远射mishit未射中offside越位to pass the ball传球to take a pass接球spot pass球传到位to trap脚底停球to intercept截球to break through,to beat 带球过人to break loose摆脱to control the midfield 控制中场to disorganize the defence 破坏防守to fall back退回to set a wall筑人墙to set the pace掌握进攻节奏to ward off an assault 击退一次攻势to break up an attack 破坏一次攻势ball playing skill控球技术total football全攻全守足球战术open football拉开的足球战术off-side trap越位战术wing play边锋战术shoot-on-sight tactics 积极的抢射战术time wasting tactics 拖延战术Brazilian formation 巴西阵式，4-2-4 阵式four backs system四后卫制four-three-three formation 4-3-3 阵式four-two-four formation 4-2-4 阵式red card红牌（表示判罚出场）yellow card黄牌（表示警告）General Terms 一般词汇manager经纪人instructor教练,技术指导guide领队trainer助理教练professional职业运动员amateur业余运动员,爱好者enthusiast, fan迷,爱好者favourite可望取胜者(美作:favorite) outsider无取胜希望者championship冠军赛,锦标赛champion冠军record纪录record holder纪录创造者ace网球赛中的一分Winter Olympics冬季奥林匹克运动会Universiade世界大学生运动会stadium运动场track跑道ring圈ground, field场地pitch(足球、橄榄球)场地court网球场team, side队referee, umpire(网球.棒球)裁判linesman,touch judge (橄榄球)裁判contestant,competitor,player 运动员Olympic Games, Olympics 奥林匹克运动会场地名称篇field / pitch 足球场midfield 中场backfield 后场kickoff circle / center circle 中圈halfway line 中线touchline / sideline 边线goal line 球门线end line 底线penalty mark （点球）罚球点penalty area 禁区（罚球区）goal area 小禁区（球门区）球队称谓篇coach 教练head coach 主教练football player 足球运动员referee 裁判lineman 巡边员captain / leader 队长forward / striker 前锋midfielder 前卫left midfielder 左前卫right midfielder 右前卫attacking midfielder 攻击型前卫（前腰）defending midfielder 防守型前卫（后腰）center forward 中锋full back 后卫center back 中后卫left back 左后卫right back 右后卫sweeper 清道夫，拖后中卫goalkeeper / goalie 守门员cheer team 拉拉队足球技术篇kick-off 开球bicycle kick / overhead kick 倒钩球chest-high ball 半高球corner ball / corner 角球goal kick 球门球handball 手球header 头球penalty kick 点球place kick 定位球own goal 乌龙球hat-trick 帽子戏法free kick 任意球direct free kick 直接任意球indirect free kick 间接任意球stopping 停球chesting 胸部停球pass 传球short pass 短传long pass 长传cross pass 横传spot pass 球传到位consecutive passes 连续传球take a pass 接球triangular pass 三角传球flank pass 边线传球lobbing pass 高吊传球volley pass 凌空传球slide tackle 铲球rolling pass / ground pass 地滚球flying header 跳起顶球clearance kick 解围shoot 射门close-range shot 近射long shot 远射offside 越位throw-in 掷界外球block tackle 正面抢截body check 阻挡fair charge 合理冲撞diving header 鱼跃顶球dribbling 盘球，带球clean catching （守门员）接高球finger-tip save （守门员）托救球offside 越位deceptive movement 假动作break through 突破kick-out 踢出界足球战术篇set the pace 掌握进攻节奏ward off an assault 击退一次攻势break up an attack 破坏一次攻势disorganize the defence 搅乱防守total football 全攻全守足球战术open football 拉开的足球战术off-side trap 越位战术wing play 边锋战术time wasting tactics 拖延战术4-3-3 formation 433阵型4-4-2 formation 442阵型beat the offside trap 反越位成功foul 犯规technical foul 技术犯规break loose 摆脱control the midfield 控制中场set a wall 筑人墙close-marking defence 盯人防守比赛方式篇half-time interval 中场休息round robin 循环赛group round robin 小组循环赛extra time 加时赛elimination match 淘汰赛injury time 伤停补时golden goal / sudden death 金球制，突然死亡法eighth-final 八分之一决赛quarterfinal 四分之一决赛semi-final 半决赛final match 决赛preliminary match 预赛one-sided game 一边倒的比赛competition regulations 比赛条例disqualification 取消比赛资格match ban 禁赛命令doping test 药检draw / sortition 抽签send a player off 判罚出场red card 红牌yellow card 黄牌goal 球门，进球数draw 平局goal drought 进球荒ranking 排名（名次）Basketball 篮球运动；篮球backboard 篮板backcourt 球场的后场backcourtman 后卫ball control 控球behind-the-back pass 背后传球cornerman 前锋center 中锋charge 撞人chest pass 胸前传球clean shot 空心球cager <美俚>篮球运动员double foul 双方犯规dribble 运球foul shot 罚球free throw 罚球free throw lane 罚球区free throw line 罚球线full-court press 全场紧逼goal 投篮guard 后卫hack 打手犯规。
PET分类词汇表英英翻译自排版2
average height
(adj)not tall and not short
blonde
(adj)This describes hair which is pale yellow
broad-shouldered
(adj)with wide shoulders
curly
(adj)with many curls
体育馆
gymnast
(n)someone who does gymnastics
体操运动员
gymnastics
(n)a sport in which you do physical exercises on the floor and on different pieces of equipment
kind
(adj)This describes someone who does things to help others and shows that they care about them.
self-confident
(adj)feeling sure about yourself and your abilities
（网球）球拍
volleyball
(n)a game in which two teams use their hands to hit a ball over a net
排球
2、personality
friendly
(adj)behaving in a pleasant, kind way towards someone
游泳池
net
(n)kind of material often used in sports(in tennis the net separates the two halves of the court)
初中体育单词分类总结整理版
初中体育单词分类总结整理版
运动项目相关词汇
- 足球：球门、射门、传球、盘球、防守、角球、罚球、犯规等
- 篮球：篮筐、进攻、防守、投篮、运球、传球、暴扣、罚球等
- 排球：发球、接发球、接球、扣球、拦网、得分、传球等
- 乒乓球：球拍、发球、接发球、打球、放抽球、得分、回击等
- 网球：球拍、发球、接发球、打球、放抽球、得分、回击等- 游泳：蛙泳、自由泳、仰泳、蝶泳、冲刺、换泳姿等
运动器械相关词汇
- 跑步机：跑步机、速度、跑步、倾斜度、时长等
- 哑铃：哑铃、重量、肌肉、训练、臂力等
- 跳绳：速度、跳绳、技巧、训练、时长等
- 跳高杆：高度、竞技、杆子、技巧、技术等
- 推车：速度、坡度、推动、训练、耐力等
锻炼动作相关词汇
- 伸展：拉伸、身体、肌肉、柔软、灵活等
- 弯腰：柔韧、腰部、身体、伸展、肌肉等
- 跳跃：高度、力量、技巧、起跳、技术等
- 弯曲：肌肉、训练、力量、柔韧、伸展等
- 平衡：姿势、身体、稳定、肌肉、训练等
该文档总结了初中体育常用的词汇，分为运动项目相关词汇、
运动器械相关词汇和锻炼动作相关词汇三个部分。
希望对您有帮助！。
体育运动分类词汇表
Swimming 游泳 swimming pool 游泳池 changing room 更⾐室 shower 淋浴 diving platform 跳台 ten-meter platform 10⽶跳台 five-meter platform 5⽶跳台 three-meter springboard 3⽶跳板 one-meter springboard 1⽶跳板 diving pool 跳⽔池 non-swimmer's pool 浅⽔池 swimmer's pool 深⽔池 starting block 出发台 starting dive 出发起跳 rope with cork floats ⽔线 swimming lane 泳道 touching the finishing line 终点触线 timekeeper 计时员 lifesaver, lifeguard 救⽣员 land drill 陆上练习 breaststroke 蛙泳 crawl stroke 爬泳 back stroke 仰泳 side stroke 侧泳 butterfly stroke 蝶泳 dolphin butterfly stroke 海豚式蝶泳 treading water 踩⽔ underwater swimming 潜泳 swimming pool with artificial waves ⼈⼯海浪泳池 artificial waves ⼈⼯海浪 swimming trunks 泳裤 swimsuit, swimming suit 泳⾐ swimming cap 泳帽 bikini ⽐基尼泳⾐ bikini top ⽐基尼乳罩 bikini bottom ⽐基尼式泳裤 surfing 冲浪 surfboard 冲浪板 water ski 滑⽔橇 riding 骑马 Riding and Horse Riding 赛马 racecourse, racetrack 跑马场，赛马场 jockey, polo 马球 rider 马球运动员 show jumping competition 跳跃赛 steeplechase 障碍赛 fence 障碍 trotter 快跑的马 car 车类运动 Bicycle Motorcycle ⾃⾏车，摩托车 velodrome, cycling stadium ⾃⾏车赛车场 road race 公路赛 race 计时赛 chase 追逐赛 motorcycle, motorbike 摩托车 racing car 赛车 racing driver 赛车驾驶员 rally 汽车拉⼒赛 Water Sports ⽔上运动 swimming pool 游泳池 swimming 游泳 medley relay 混合泳 crawl 爬泳 breaststroke 蛙式 backstroke 仰式 freestyle ⾃由式 butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳 diving competition 跳⽔ water polo ⽔球 water skiing ⽔橇 boat race 赛艇 yacht 游艇 kayak ⽪船 sailing 帆船运动 outboard boat 船外马达 Games and Competitions 球类运动 football ⾜球 rugby 橄榄球 basketball 篮球 volleyball 排球 tennis 球 baseball 垒球 handball ⼿球 hockey 曲棍球 golf ⾼尔夫球 cricket 板球 ice hockey 冰球 goalkeeper 球门员 centre kick 中线发球 goal kick 球门发球 throw in, line-out 边线发球 to score a goal 射门得分 to convert a try 对⽅球门线后触地得分 batsman 板球运动员 batter 击球运动员 men's singles 单打运动员 in the mixed doubles 混合双打 Individual Sports 体育项⽬ gymnastics 体操 gymnastic apparatus 体操器械 horizontal bar 单杠 parallel bars 双杠 rings 吊环 side horse, pommelled horse 鞍马 weight-lifting 举重 weights 重量级 boxing 拳击 Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤 hold, lock 揪钮 judo 柔道 fencing 击剑 winter sports 冬季运动 skiing 滑雪 ski 滑雪板 downhill race 速降滑雪赛，滑降 slalom 障碍滑雪 ski jumping competition 跳⾼滑雪⽐赛 ski jump 跳⾼滑雪 ice skating 滑冰 figure skating 花样滑冰 roller skating 滑旱冰 bobsleigh, bobsled 雪橇 Athletics 竞技 race 跑 middle-distance race 中长跑 long-distance runner 长跑运动员 sprint 短跑（美作：dash） the 400 metre hurdles 400⽶栏 marathon 马拉松 decathlon ⼗项 cross-country race 越野跑。
体育运动相关英语词汇
体育运动相关英语词汇体育运动相关英语词汇通用体育英语春秋中文社区 manager 经纪人instructor 教练,技术指导guide 领队trainer 助理教练referee, umpire (网球.棒球)裁判春秋中文社区 linesman, touch judge (橄榄球)裁判contestant, competitor, player 运动员professional 职业运动员春秋中文社区amateur 业余运动员,爱好者enthusiast, fan 迷,爱好者favourite 可望取胜者(美作:favorite)outsider 无取胜希望者championship 冠军赛,锦标赛champion 冠军record 纪录record holder 纪录创造者ace 网球赛中的一分Olympic Games, Olympics 奥林匹克运动会Winter Olympics 冬季奥林匹克运动会春秋中文社区stadium 运动场track 跑道ring 圈ground, field 场地春秋中文社区pitch (足球、橄榄球)场地court 网球场team, side 队游泳swimming pool 游泳池swimming 游泳medley relay 混合泳crawl 爬泳春秋中文社区breaststroke 蛙式backstroke 仰式春秋中文社区freestyle 自由式butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳diving competition 跳水water polo 水球water skiing 水橇rowing 划船春秋中文社区canoe 划艇boat race 赛艇yacht 游艇kayak 皮船sailing 帆船运动outboard boat 船外马春秋中文社区体育项目gymnastics 体操gymnastic apparatus 体操器械春秋中文社区 horizontal bar 单杠parallel bars 双杠rings 吊环trapeze 秋千wall bars 肋木side horse, pommelled horse 鞍马weight-lifting 举重weights 重量级boxing 拳击Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤hold, lock 揪钮judo 柔道fencing 击剑winter sports 冬季运动skiing 滑雪春秋中文社区ski 滑雪板downhill race 速降滑雪赛,滑降slalom 障碍滑雪ski jumping competition 跳高滑雪比赛ski jump 跳高滑雪ice skating 滑冰figure skating 花样滑冰roller skating 滑旱冰bobsleigh, bobsled 雪橇竞技运动英语race 跑middle-distance race 中长跑long-distance runner 长跑运动员sprint 短跑(美作:dash)the 400 metre hurdles 400米栏marathon 马拉松decathlon 十项cross-country race 越野跑jump 跳跃jumping 跳跃运动high jump 跳高春秋中文社区long jump 跳远(美作:broad jump) triple jump, hop step and jump 三级跳pole vault 撑竿跳throw 投掷throwing 投掷运动putting the shot, shot put 推铅球throwing the discus 掷铁饼throwing the hammer 掷链锤throwing the javelin 掷标枪walk 竞走足球比赛用语中圈kick-off circle禁区penalty zone端线goal line春秋中文社区http://球门区goal area球门柱goal-post球门网goal net篮球比赛用语春秋中文社区球场playing court 分位线lane place line篮球basketball 罚球线free throw line边线side line 罚球区free throw lane春秋中文社区中线center line 三分线three point line 端线end line 限制区restricted area界线boundary line 位置区lane place前场front court 中立区neutral zone中场mid court 球队席team bench后场back court 篮架支柱basket post中圈centre circle 用过的球used ball春秋中文社区篮圈ring 本方球篮own basket篮网net 对方球篮opponet's basket篮板backboard 犯规次数牌foul markers球篮basket 全队犯规标志team foul marker篮架basket support 替补队员席substitude bench开表game clock 技术设备technical equipment停表stop the clock 球队席区域team bench areas哨whistle球场面积dimension of the court三分投篮区three-point field goal areas春秋中文社区排球比赛用语排球场地volleyball court一方场区court对方场区opponent's court发球区service area进攻线attack line 春秋中文社区裁判台official's tribune标志杆vertical rod端线back line后区back zone进攻区attack zone乒乓球比赛用语春秋中文社区远台back court 台的边缘edge of table中台middle court 球台端线front edge of table近台short court (球台)中区centre zone中线center (球台)近网区net zone台角corner of table 接球员的左半区receiver's left half court 网柱pole 接球员的右半区receiver's right half court全台full court 底线区goal zone春秋中文社区羽毛球比赛用语羽毛球badminton 右发球区right service court发球区half court 前发球场short service line左场区left square 单打球场singles court右场区right square 双打球场doubles court反手区backhand court 双打发球线doubles service line中线midcourt line 双打发球区doubles service court边线side boundary 单打发球区singles service court端线backcourt boundary 单双打边线之间地带side alley单双打两用球场combination court中国体育组织国家体育总局State Sport General Administration中华全国体育总会All-China Sports Federation中国奥林匹克委员会Chinese Olympic Committee中国田径协会Chinese Athletics Association中国足球协会Chinese Football Association中国篮球协会Chinese Basketball Association中国排球协会Chinese Volleyball Association中国游泳协会Chinese Swimming Association中国网球协会Chinese Tennis Association中国桥牌协会Chinese Bridge Association中国武术协会Chinese Wushu Association中国乒乓球协会Chinese Table-tennis Association中国羽毛球协会Chinese Badminton Association中国滑冰协会Chinese Skating Association中国自行车协会Chinese Cycling Association中国健美操协会Chinese Aerobic Association中国柔道协会Chinese Judo Association中国拳击协会Chinese Boxing Association体育设施标准管理办公室Sports Facilities Standard Authority体育器材场地英语词汇田径比赛用语春秋中文社区接力棒baton 田径运动员athlete 投掷圈circle 田径场地athletic field限制圈circle band 田径比赛athletic meeting起跳线balkline 田径运动athletics跳高high jump 三级跳远hop step and jump跳远long jump 投掷项目distance throw标枪javelin 标志旗checkmark field撑杆pole (链球)链hammer wire铁饼discus 踏板beat the board链球hammer 非终点直道back stretch沙坑pit 弯道curve春秋中文社区体操比赛用语春秋中文社区体操gymnastics 高低杠asymmetrical bars 山羊buck 平衡木balance beam高杠high bar 平衡梯balancing stairs 春秋中文社区吊杠hanging bar 体操凳gym bench吊环hand ring横杠bar蹦床bounding table双杠parallel bars鞍马pommeled horse举重比赛用语踝扎ankle strap腰带rubber belt举重weightlifting杠铃barbell春秋中文社区举重服weightlifting suit举重鞋weightlifting shoe举重手套weightlifting glove拉力器wall pulley组合哑铃dumb-bell sets镀铬哑铃chrome dumbell春秋中文社区游泳比赛用语出发池端starting edge of pool 仰泳back stroke(池)浅端shallow end 蛙泳breaststroker池缘deck edge 游泳帽bathing cap水线lane line 游泳衣bathing costume池边pool side 游泳池swimming pool 春秋中文社区池壁pool wall 游泳馆indoor pool泳道swimming lane 救生带swimming belt分道线lane rope 救生棒saving bar标志线markings 救生员lifeguard出发台starting platform 救生圈cork hoop自行车比赛用语春秋中文社区个人追逐赛individual race 弯道curve个人公路赛individual road race 圈lap室内赛车场indoor cycle track 赛车场track团体追逐赛team pursuit race 脚蹬treadle自行车竞赛cycle racing内圈跑道inner track号码牌number plate公开赛open event起点线starting line团体赛team race网球比赛用语春秋中文社区网球tennis 水泥球场cement court拍面blade of racket 中心布带centre band春秋中文社区中线centre service line 室内场地covered court 拍柄handle of racker 草地球场grass court 春秋中文社区网柱pole 场外地区out court球面surface of ball 木板场地wooden court网球衣tennis togs网球鞋tennis shoes发球区service area武术比赛用语春秋中文社区春秋中文社区武术Martial Arts 叉fork刀broadsword 太极拳hexagram boxing飞功chikung 钩hook 春秋中文社区棍cudgel 剑rapier匕首dagger 散打free combat双剑double swords 盾shield拳法fist position 春秋中文社区花样滑冰比赛用语花样滑冰Figure Skating 冰场ice arena春秋中文社区花样滑冰鞋figure skate 滑区skating area半周、半圆half-circle冰上表演ice show射箭比赛用语春秋中文社区射箭archery箭arrow箭筒arrow carrier箭袋arrow case靶垫boss弓bow蓝区blue zone靶buttress护胸chestplate弓弦cord冰球比赛用语冰球Ice Hockey 球门区crease中区centre ice 争球圈face-off circle中圈centre ice circle 球门网goal net中线centre line 裁判区referee's crease 中区centre zone 分区线zone line端区end zone 冰球场rink中场midfield 本方球员own goal春秋中文社区 gymnastics 体操gymnastic apparatus 体操器械horizontal bar 单杠parallel bars 双杠rings 吊环trapeze 秋千wall bars 肋木side horse, pommelled horse 鞍马weight-lifting 举重weights 重量级boxing 拳击Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤hold, lock 揪钮judo 柔道fencing 击剑winter sports 冬季运动skiing 滑雪ski 滑雪板downhill race 速降滑雪赛,滑降slalom 障碍滑雪ski jumping competition 跳高滑雪比赛ski jump 跳高滑雪ice skating 滑冰figure skating 花样滑冰roller skating 滑旱冰bobsleigh, bobsled 雪橇球类运动英语春秋中文社区football 足球rugby 橄榄球basketball 篮球volleyball 排球tennis 网球春秋中文社区baseball 垒球handball 手球hockey 曲棍球golf 高尔夫球cricket 板球春秋中文社区ice hockey 冰球goalkeeper 球门员centre kick 中线发球goal kick 球门发球throw in, line-out 边线发球to score a goal 射门得分to convert a try 对方球门线后触地得分batsman 板球运动员batter 击球运动员men's singles 单打运动员in the mixed doubles 混合双打『足球英语术语集锦』中圈kick-off circle禁区penalty zone端线goal line球门区goal area球门柱goal-post球门网goal netfootball, soccer, Association football 足球field, pitch 足球场midfied 中场kick-off circle 中圈half-way line 中线football, eleven 足球队football player 足球运动员goalkeeper, goaltender, goalie 守门员back 后卫left 左后卫right back 右后卫centre half back 中卫half back 前卫春秋中文社区left half back 左前卫right half back 右前卫forward 前锋centre forward, centre 中锋inside left forward, inside left 左内锋春秋中文社区inside right forward, inside right 右内锋春秋中文社区outside left forward, outside left 左边锋outside right forward, outside right 右边锋kick-off 开球bicycle kick, overhead kick 倒钩球chest-high ball 平胸球corner ball, corner 角球春秋中文社区goal kick 球门球ground ball, grounder 地面球hand ball 手触球header 头球penalty kick 点球spot kick 罚点球free kick 罚任意球throw-in 掷界外球ball handling 控制球block tackle 正面抢截body check 身体阻挡bullt 球门前混战fair charge 合理冲撞chesting 胸部挡球close-marking defence 钉人防守close pass, short pass 短传consecutive passes 连续传球deceptive movement 假动作春秋中文社区diving header 鱼跃顶球春秋中文社区flying headar 跳起顶球dribbling 盘球finger-tip save （守门员）托救球clean catching （守门员）跳球抓好flank pass 边线传球high lobbing pass 高吊传球春秋中文社区scissor pass 交叉传球volley pass 凌空传球春秋中文社区triangular pass 三角传球rolling pass, ground pass 滚地传球slide tackle 铲球clearance kick 解除危险的球to shoot 射门grazing shot 贴地射门春秋中文社区close-range shot 近射long drive 远射mishit 未射中offside 越位to pass the ball 传球to take a pass 接球spot pass 球传到位to trap 脚底停球to intercept 截球to break through, to beat 带球过人to break loose 摆脱春秋中文社区to control the midfield 控制中场to disorganize the defence 破坏防守to fall back 退回to set a wall 筑人墙to set the pace 掌握进攻节奏春秋中文社区to ward off an assault 击退一次攻势to break up an attack 破坏一次攻势ball playing skill 控救技术total football 全攻全守足球战术open football 拉开的足球战术off-side trap 越位战术wing play 边锋战术shoot-on-sight tactics 积极的抢射战术time wasting tactics 拖延战术春秋中文社区Brazilian formation 巴西阵式，4-2-4 阵式four backs system 四后卫制four-three-three formation 4-3-3 阵式four-two-four formation 4-2-4 阵式red card 红牌（表示判罚出场）yellow card 黄牌（表示警告）football, soccer, Association football 足球field, pitch 足球场春秋中文社区midfied 中场kick-off circle 中圈half-way line 中线football, eleven 足球队football player 足球运动员goalkeeper, goaltender, goalie 守门员back 后卫left 左后卫right back 右后卫centre half back 中卫half back 前卫left half back 左前卫春秋中文社区right half back 右前卫forward 前锋春秋中文社区centre forward, centre 中锋inside left forward, inside left 左内锋inside right forward, inside right 右内锋outside left forward, outside left 左边锋outside right forward, outside right 右边锋consecutive passes 连续传球deceptive movement 假动作diving header 鱼跃顶球flying headar 跳起顶球春秋中文社区dribbling 盘球春秋中文社区finger-tip save （守门员）托救球clean catching （守门员）跳球抓好flank pass 边线传球春秋中文社区high lobbing pass 高吊传球scissor pass 交叉传球volley pass 凌空传球triangular pass 三角传球春秋中文社区rolling pass, ground pass 滚地传球slide tackle 铲球clearance kick 解除危险的球to shoot 射门grazing shot 贴地射门close-range shot 近射long drive 远射mishit 未射中offside 越位to pass the ball 传球to take a pass 接球spot pass 球传到位春秋中文社区to trap 脚底停球to intercept 截球to break through, to beat 带球过人to break loose 摆脱to control the midfield 控制中场to disorganize the defence 破坏防守to fall back 退回to set a wall 筑人墙to set the pace 掌握进攻节奏to ward off an assault 击退一次攻势to break up an attack 破坏一次攻势ball playing skill 控救技术total football 全攻全守足球战术open football 拉开的足球战术off-side trap 越位战术wing play 边锋战术shoot-on-sight tactics 积极的抢射战术time wasting tactics 拖延战术春秋中文社区 Brazilian formation 巴西阵式，4-2-4 阵式four backs system 四后卫制four-three-three formation 4-3-3 阵式four-two-four formation 4-2-4 阵式red card 红牌（表示判罚出场）yellow card 黄牌（表示警告)k ick-off 开球春秋中文社区bicycle kick, overhead kick 倒钩球chest-high ball 平胸球corner ball, corner 角球goal kick 球门球ground ball, grounder 地面球hand ball 手触球header 头球penalty kick 点球spot kick 罚点球春秋中文社区free kick 罚任意球throw-in 掷界外球ball handling 控制球春秋中文社区block tackle 正面抢截body check 身体阻挡春秋中文社区bullt 球门前混战fair charge 合理冲撞chesting 胸部挡球close-marking defence 钉人防守closepass, short pass 短传美国NBA篮球英语春秋中文社区篮球天堂NBA主领了整个篮球运动的潮流，而当您浏览NBA的网站时，是否感到很困难，别急！下面的内容将助你一臂之力：球场－court前锋－forwards 后卫－guards 中锋－center春秋中文社区后场－backcourt 前场－frontcourt得分后卫－point guard春秋中文社区组织后卫－shooting guard大前锋－power forward 小前锋－small forward篮框－rim,basket争球－jump ball攻方－offense 守方－defence计时器－shot clock打成平分－tie 加时赛－overtime（OT）运球－dribbling身前快速运球－speed双手交替运球－crossover身后运球－behind-the-back腿间运球－between－the－leg转身运球－spin传球－pass春秋中文社区胸部传球－chest春秋中文社区反弹传球－bounce 春秋中文社区过顶传球－overhead大力传球－baseball－type身后传球－behind－the－back投篮方式－shooting form直接篮下得分－layup大力灌篮－the dunk shot跳投－jump shot春秋中文社区勾手投篮－hook shot 投篮命中率－field goalds（FGs）三分球命中率－3-point FGs罚球－foul shot罚球线－free throw line篮板－rebound攻方篮板－off.rebounds守方篮板－def.rebounds助攻－assists内线得分－points in paint暂停－time－out卡位－screens人盯人－men－to－men defense区域防守－zone defense盖帽－blocking失误－turnovers撞人犯规－charging阻挡犯规－holding推人犯规－pushing技术犯规－technical offence（fouls）常规赛－regular season 春秋中文社区 季后赛－playoff网球运动英语tennis 网球运动lawn tennis 草地网球运动春秋中文社区grass court 草地网球场racket 球拍春秋中文社区racket press 球拍夹gut, string （球拍的）弦line ball 触线球baseline ball 底线球sideline ball 边线球straight ball 直线球down-the-line shot 边线直线球crosscourt 斜线球high ball, lob 高球low ball 低球long shot 长球春秋中文社区short shot 短球cut 削球smash 抽球jump smash 跃起抽球spin 旋转球low drive 抽低球volley 截击空中球low volley 低截球deep ball 深球heavy ball 重球net 落网球春秋中文社区flat stroke 平击球flat drive 平抽球let 重发球fluke, set-up, easy 机会球ground stroke 击触地球wide 打出边线的球overhead smash, overhand smash 高球扣杀game 局set 盘fifteen all 一平春秋中文社区thirty all 二平春秋中文社区forty all 三平deuce 局末平分, 盘末平局love game 一方得零分的一局double fault 双误, 两次发球失误‘not up’, 两跳，还击前球着地两次service line 发球线fore court 前场back court 后场centre mark 中点server 发球员receiver 接球员棒球运动英语集锦春秋中文社区--------------------------------------------------------------------------------春秋中文社区春秋中文社区棒球运动英语baseball 棒球baseball field, baseball ground 棒球场softball 垒球softball field, softball ground 垒球场infield,diamond 内场outfield 外场fair territory 界内地区foul territory 界外地区foul line 边线base line 垒间线base 垒bag 垒垫, 垒包春秋中文社区home base 本垒first base 一垒second base 二垒third base 三垒春秋中文社区home plate 本垒板pitcher's plate 投手板pitcher's mound （棒球）投手土墩pitcher's circle （垒球）投手圈batter's box 击球员区on deck circle 击球员准备区catcher's box 接手区coacher's box 跑垒指导员区春秋中文社区 bench, dug-out 队员席bull-pen 候补投手练习区春秋中文社区glove 手套, 分指手套milt 合指手套bat 球棒mask 护面chest protector 护胸leg protector 护腿supporter 护裆helmet 护帽baseball player 棒球运动员softball player 垒球运动员pitcher 投手春秋中文社区catcher 接手fielder 守场员baseman 守垒员infielder 内场手first baseman 一垒手second baseman 二垒手third baseman 三垒手shortstop 游击手outfielder 外场手batter, hitter 击球员base-runner 跑垒员batter-runner 击跑员relief pitcher 候援投手designated hitter (DH) 指名击球员coacher 跑垒指导员manager 总教练plate umpire 司球裁判员base umpire 司垒裁判员春秋中文社区inning 局次visiting team 先攻队home team 后攻队offensive team 攻队defensive team 守队春秋中文社区pitching 投手投球windup position （棒球投手）正面投球法春秋中文社区 set up position （棒球投手）侧身投球法sling shot （垒球投手）后摆投球法wind mill （垒球投手）绕环投球法8 figure （垒球投手）8字投球法throwing 传球catching 接球fielding 防守batting, hitting 击球base running 跑垒stealing 偷垒sliding 滑垒春秋中文社区strike zone 好球区fair ball 界内球foul ball 界外球illegal pitch 不合法投球illegally batted ball 不合法击球bunt 触击球foul tip 擦棒球bunting 触击swing 挥击ground ball, grounder 地滚球liner, line drive平直球fly ball 腾空球hit, safety hit 安全打one base hit 一垒打two base hit 二垒打three base hit 三垒打home run, homer 本垒打sacrifice hit 牺牲打sacrifice bunt 牺牲触击sacrifice fly 牺牲腾空球春秋中文社区squeeze bunt 抢分触击run and hit, hit and run 击跑配合战术春秋中文社区safe 安全上垒base on balls 四球安全上垒struck-out 三击出局run,score 得分batting order 击球次序wild pitch （投手）暴投pick-off （投手）牵制跑垒员的传球春秋中文社区balk （棒球）投手犯规put-out 接杀out, down, away 出局touch out 触杀force out 封杀assist 助杀run down 夹杀double play, double kill 双杀triple play, triple kill 三杀wild throw 野传球passed ball 接手漏接球ball in play, live ball 继续比赛, 活球ball not in play, dead ball 死球cover 补位back up 策应cut-off 拦接play shallow 近迫防守play deep 後撤防守appeal play 申诉行为called game 有效比赛forfeited game 比赛弃权batting average 安打率fielding average 防守率earned run 投手责任失分complete game 无安打无得分获胜的比赛拳击运动英语春秋中文社区boxer 拳击运动员春秋中文社区 boxing glove 拳击手套boxing shoe 拳击鞋infighting 近战straight punch 直拳uppercut 上钩拳right hook 右钩拳foul 犯规punch bag 沙袋春秋中文社区punch ball 沙球boxing match 拳击比赛referee 裁判员春秋中文社区boxing ring 拳击台rope 围绳winner 胜利者loser by a knockout 被击败出局者timekeeper 计时员boxing weights 拳击体重级别light flyweight 48公斤级, 次特轻量级flyweight 51公斤级, 特轻量级bantamweight 54公斤级, 最轻量级featherweight 57公斤级, 次轻量级lightweight 60公斤级, 轻量级light welterweight 63.5公斤级, 轻中量级welterweight 67公斤级, 次中量级light middleweight 71公斤级, 中量级middleweight 75公斤级, 次重量级light heavyweight 81公斤级, 重量级heavyweight 81以上公斤级, 最重量级水上运动英语-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 春秋中文社区swimming pool 游泳池swimming 游泳medley relay 混合泳crawl 爬泳breaststroke 蛙式backstroke 仰式freestyle 自由式butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳diving competition 跳水water polo 水球water skiing 水橇rowing 划船canoe 划艇boat race 赛艇yacht 游艇kayak 皮船sailing 帆船运动outboard boat 船外马达。
马术专业词汇表
奥运英语体育词汇马术运动障碍赛花式骑术等Equestrian人员障碍赛花式骑术赛马马球运动赌马步法马匹场地旗手装备饲养与调教1．马术运动：equestrian sport2．马术比赛：equestrian competition event3．障碍赛：hurdle race; (steeple) chase4．超越障碍赛：show jumping5．盛装舞步；花式骑术：dressage6．三日赛；综合全能马术比赛：three-day event; complete competitive examination of horsemanship7．花式骑术测验：dressage test8．越野耐力测验：endurance test9．超越障碍测验：jumping test10．跳跃障碍测验：Puissance11．马场超越障碍赛：Stadium jumping competition12．放牧人竞技会：Rodeo13．马上技巧：Mounted gymnastics14．马术学校：Riding school [academy]人员15．马术运动员；骑手：equestrian; equestrienne (女); horseman; horsewoman (女); rider; jockey 16．障碍赛骑手：Show jumper17．盛装舞步骑手：Dressage rider18．驯马师：horse-breaker [-master; -trainer]; bronco-buster19．障碍赛裁判员：Obstacle judge20．检查员：Patrol judge21．跑道检查员：Clerk of the course22．赛马工作人员：Steward23．饲养员：groom；Stableman24．马掌工：Blacksmith; Farrier障碍赛25．越过障碍：Jump26．起跳：Take off27．飞跃：Fly28．飞越：Leap29．轻触障碍：Tick30．漏跳：Omit an obstacle31．拒跳：Ba(u)lk32．踌躇（跳障碍前收住脚步）：Dwell33．碰撞障碍：Knock down an obstacle34．绊跌：Stumble35．时间限制：Time limit36．障碍赛平分决胜：jump-off37．障碍：Obstacle; fence38．障碍宽度：Spread39．固定障碍：Solid obstacle40．简单障碍：Simple obstacle41．双重障碍：Double obstacles; in-and-out42．直立障碍：Vertical [straight] obstacle43．高宽混合障碍high and broad obstacle44．平行杆障碍：Parallel poles45．双重平行杆障碍：Double parallel poles46．三重障碍：Triple bars47．平行三重障碍：Triple parallel bars48．木栅障碍：Railing; paling; Oxer; bars; post and rail obstacles 49．单栏障碍：Simple oxer50．蛇形木栅障碍：Snake fence51．宽围栏障碍：Spread fence52．屋顶形障碍：Chicken coop53．低墙障碍；土堤：Bank; knoll54．石墙障碍：Stone wall55．树篱障碍：Hedge; bullfinch56．窄篱[墙]障碍：Narrow stile57．篱沟障碍：Ditch and hedge58．树篱与木栅障碍：Brush and rails59．沟：Ditch; pit60．水沟障碍：Water-jump61．水沟带树篱障碍：Water jump with hedge花式骑术62．初级花式骑术：Elementary training; Campagne63．高级花式骑术：grand dressage; high school; haut ecole 64．立定：Attention65．前肢起扬：Levade; pesade66．后肢直立：Rear67．昂首跳步：Jigging68．原地快步：Trot in place69．斜横步：Two-track; half-pass; appuyer70．巴沙基；高级快报：Passage71．西班牙舞步；高级慢步：Spanish walk72．琵阿斐；原地高级步：Piaffe73．跳跃：Gambado75．原地腾跃：Capriole76．直立腾跃：Curvet; courbette77．旋转：Pivot78．后肢旋转：Pivot on the quarters; pirouette79．前肢旋转：Pivot on the forehand80．半旋转：Caracole81．后肢半旋转：Half-pirouette82．环骑：Volt(e)83．转圈（直径超过6米）：Circle84．8字形：Eight; school figures赛马85．赛马：Horse race [racing]86．大赛马：Derby87．平地赛马（无障碍物）：Flat race88．有奖赛马：Stakes race89．让步赛马：Handicap; allowance race90．负重减量：Alloance91．附加重量：Impost92．根据马匹年龄和赛程而附加的重量：Weight-for-age 93．轻驾车赛：Hharness racing94．同时到达终点：dead heat95．领先一头的距离：head96．落选的马：also-ran97．马球运动：polo98．马球运动员：polo player; poloist99．马球队：quartet100．局：chukker101．前锋：forward102．前卫：halfback103．后卫：back104．球门裁判：goal umpire105．判胜一球：penalty goal106．原地罚球：free hit107．得球：right of way108．球行线：line of ball109．挤出球行线：ride off the ball110．向前击球：forestroke111．向后击球：backstroke112．右侧向前击球：offside forehand113．右侧向后击球：offside backhand114．左侧向前击球：nearside forehand115．左侧向后击球：nearside backhand116．马球杆：mallet; polo-stick117．赌马：gamble [bet] on horses118．赌博者：gambler; bettor; horse player119．登记赌注者：bookmaker; bookie120．赌注：bet; stake121．赔率：odds122．同注分彩赌博：parimutuel123．赛马内情简报：dope-[tip-]-sheet骑术124．骑术：art of riding; horsemanship; equestrianism; equestrian skill; equitation; jockeyship 125．无鞍骑乘：ride bareback126．上马：get up; mount127．帮助上马：leg up128．下马：dismount129．骑坐姿势：riding posture; seat130．身体重心居中的骑坐姿势：park seat131．前倾骑坐：forward [balanced; hunting; modern; military] seat132．极度前倾骑坐：jockey seat133．古典骑坐姿势：academic [classical] seat134．顺随马的动作：go with the horse135．扶助指挥：aid136．自然扶助：natural aid; authorized assistance137．人工扶助：artificial aid; unauthorized assistance138．控缰：draw the rein139．开控缰：leading [opening] rein140．颈上控缰：bearing [neck] rein141．反向直控缰：direct rein of opposition142．强力控缰：heavy-handed; mutton-fisted143．轻控缰绳：light-handed144．控马：collect a horse145．控马后退：rein back146．停住：halt147．控缰主导腿：active leg148．控缰支撑腿：passive leg149．落马：fall from the horse; come a cropper150．步法[态]：gait151．自然步法：collected [natural] gait152．人工步（包括慢跑步、侧对步、破侧对步）：artificial gait 153．侧[横]步：sidestep154．慢步：walk; short pace; jog trot155．自由慢步：free walk156．短慢步：short walk157．跑慢步：running walk158．侧对步：amble; pace; on the diagonal159．慢侧对步：slow gait; stepping pace160．破[花]侧对步：broken amble; rack; single foot161．快步：trot162．狐[小快]步：foxtrot163．骑手稳坐马鞍的小跑：sitting trot164．骑手随马起伏的小跑：rising trot165．慢快步：collected trot166．平稳快步：square trot167．缩短快步：slow trot168．慢跑步：canter; slow pace; hand gallop169．普通慢快跑：ordinary canter170．大步慢跑：lope171．反常跑步：counter canter; false lead172．飞奔；疾驰：gallop173．袭步：full [running] gallop174．狂奔：bolt; take the bit175．伸长步法：extended gait176．缩短步法：shortened gait177．碎步：choppy stride178．乱步：disunited gait179．两个蹄音的步法：two-beat gait180．三个蹄音的步法：three-beat gait181．四个蹄音的步法：four-beat gait182．善于五种步法的：five-gaited183．简单换步：simple change of legs184．空中换腿：flying change of legs马匹185．马：horse186．额毛：forelock187．马体前部：forequarters; front quarters188．马鬃：mane; crest189．马肩隆：withers190．马背：horseback191．颈础：base of neck192．脊背：back193．腹部：belly; abdomen; barrel194．胁：blank195．臀部：haunch; hind quarters; rump; croup(e); crump; crupper 196．前肢：forefoot; front foot; arm197．左前肢：left fore198．右前肢：right fore199．后肢：hind leg200．左后肢：left fore201．右前肢：right hind202．斜对肢：diagonal pair of legs203．飞[跗关]节：hock204．胫：shank; gaskin; second thigh205．距毛；球节：fetlock206．系部：pastern207．蹄：hoof; foot208．品种：breed209．谱系：pedigree210．纯种马：purebred; bloodstock211．英纯种马：thoroughbred212．阿拉伯马：Arab (horse); Arabian horse213．非纯种的：cold-blooded214．混血马：half-bred215．母马：mare; dam216．母驹（5岁以下）：filly217．公驹（5岁以下）：colt218．1-2岁的幼驹：yearling219．2-4岁的马：futurity220. 种马：stud horse221. 骟马：castrated horse; gelding222. 比赛用马：race horse; racer; bangtail; oat-burner223. 盛装舞步马：dressage horse224. 障碍赛用马：(show) jumper225. 越野障碍赛用马：chaser; hunter226. 球赛马：polo pony227. 轻挽马：harness horse228. 骑乘马：riding [saddle] horse; hackney; saddler229. 体形：conformation; quality230. 受衔姿势：collection231. 特征：marking; peculiarity232. 性格：disposition; temperament233. 敏感性：responsiveness234. 易惊的：shy; flighty; skittish235. 见人受惊的：manshy236. 易受惊的马：shyer237. 驯服性：obedience; suppleness; acceptance to the bridle 238. 受衔的：light-mouthed239. 不让装勒的：headshy240. 不服马嚼子的马：puller241. 易于驾驭的：light in hand242. 难驾驭的：reative243. 不驯从的：disobedient244. 难驯的马：bucking bronco; outlaw245. 弓背跳起（企图摔下骑手）：buck jump246. 将骑手摔下来：throw [unseat] the rider247. 马具：harness; tackle; horse gear248. 口套；鼻笼：muzzle249. 嚼子；口衔：bit250. 马眼罩：blinders; blinkers; winkers251. 头勒：halter; headstall252. 顶革：headpiece; head strap253. 低头革：martingale254. 颊革：cheek piece [strap]255. 颈革：neck strap256. 鼻革：noseband257. 马肚带：girth; cinch; surcingle258. 缰绳：rein259. 控制缰：checkrein260. 鞍具：saddlery261. 马鞍：saddle262. 花式骑术马鞍：dressage saddle263. 鞍座：seat264. 前鞍桥：saddle bow; pommel265. 后鞍桥：high bow; cantle266. 鞍垫：saddle blanket [pad]267. 鞍布：saddle cloth268. 马刺：spur269. 马镫：stirrup270. 马蹄铁：horseshoe271. 烙印：brand272. 跑[赛]马场：(race) course; turf273. 大跑马场：park274. 马球场：polo field275. 赛马跑道：race track; racing strip276. 障碍赛马跑道：steeplechase course277. 8字形障碍赛跑道：figure-of-eight track278. 花式骑术赛场：arena for dressage competition 279. 赛前鞍具着装场：paddock280. 准备活动区：warming-up area281. 出发门：(starting) gate282. 起跑位置：post position283. 起跑线：starting line284. 起跑屏障：barrier285. 起跑柱：starting post286. 终点线：finish line287. 终点柱：finish post288. 裁判台：judge box289. 标志旗：marking flag骑手装备290. 骑装：jockey dress [suit]; riding costume 291. 女骑装：riding habit292. 骑马裤：(riding) breeches; jodhpurs 293. 轻便鸭舌帽：jockey cap294. 骑手手套：riding glove295. 长[防护]手套：gauntlet296. 马靴：riding [high] boot297. 马鞭：(riding) whip; horsewhip; crop 298. 赛马鞭子：racing bat饲养与调教299. 养马场：breeding farm300. 种马饲养场：stud(farm)301. 马房[厩]：stable302. 单间马房：stall; box303. 牲口棚：shed304. 草荐：litter305. 饲料：fodder; forage306. 饲槽：feed box; feeding trough307. 刷马：curry308. 马刷：body [horse] brush309. 兽医检查：veterinary examination 310. 调教：break; school311. 未经调教的马：unbroken horse; bronco 312. 经过调教的马：broken horse313. 调教场：lunge; longe314. 调教竿：rapping pole。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
体育运动分类词汇表General Terms 一般词汇manager经纪人instructor教练,技术指导guide领队trainer助理教练professional职业运动员amateur业余运动员,爱好者enthusiast, fan迷,爱好者favourite可望取胜者(美作:favorite)outsider无取胜希望者championship冠军赛,锦标赛champion冠军record纪录record holder纪录创造者ace网球赛中的一分Winter Olympics冬季奥林匹克运动会Universiade世界大学生运动会stadium运动场track跑道ring圈ground, field场地pitch(足球、橄榄球)场地court网球场team, side队referee, umpire(网球.棒球)裁判linesman,touch judge (橄榄球)裁判contestant,competitor,player 运动员Olympic Games, Olympics 奥林匹克运动会Football 足球football, soccer, Association football 足球field, pitch足球场midfied中场kick-off circle中圈half-way line中线football, eleven足球队football player足球运动员goalkeeper, goaltender, goalie 守门员back后卫left左后卫right back右后卫centre half back中卫half back前卫left half back左前卫right half back右前卫forward前锋centre forward,centre 中锋inside left forward, inside left 左内锋inside right forward, inside right 右内锋outside left forward, outside left 左边锋outside right forward, outside right 右边锋kick-off开球bicycle kick, overhead kick 倒钩球chest-high ball平胸球corner ball, corner 角球goal kick球门球ground ball, grounder 地面球hand ball手触球header头球penalty kick点球spot kick罚点球free kick罚任意球throw-in掷界外球ball handling控制球block tackle正面抢截body check身体阻挡bullt球门前混战fair charge合理冲撞chesting胸部挡球close-marking defence 钉人防守close pass, short pass 短传consecutive passes连续传球deceptive movement假动作diving header鱼跃顶球flying headar跳起顶球dribbling盘球finger-tip save（守门员）托救球clean catching（守门员）跳球抓好flank pass边线传球high lobbing pass高吊传球scissor pass交叉传球volley pass凌空传球triangular pass三角传球rolling pass,ground pass 滚地传球slide tackle铲球clearance kick解除危险的球to shoot射门grazing shot贴地射门close-range shot近射long drive远射mishit未射中offside越位to pass the ball传球to take a pass接球spot pass球传到位to trap脚底停球to intercept截球to break through,to beat 带球过人to break loose摆脱to control the midfield 控制中场to disorganize the defence 破坏防守to fall back退回to set a wall筑人墙to set the pace掌握进攻节奏to ward off an assault 击退一次攻势to break up an attack 破坏一次攻势ball playing skill控球技术total football全攻全守足球战术open football拉开的足球战术off-side trap越位战术wing play边锋战术shoot-on-sight tactics 积极的抢射战术time wasting tactics 拖延战术Brazilian formation 巴西阵式，4-2-4 阵式four backs system四后卫制four-three-three formation 4-3-3 阵式four-two-four formation 4-2-4 阵式red card红牌（表示判罚出场）yellow card黄牌（表示警告）Tennis 网球tennis网球运动lawn tennis草地网球运动grass court草地网球场racket球拍racket press球拍夹gut, string（球拍的）弦line ball触线球baseline ball 底线球sideline ball 边线球straight ball 直线球down-the-line shot 边线直线球crosscourt斜线球high ball,lob 高球low ball低球long shot长球short shot短球cut削球smash抽球jump smash跃起抽球spin旋转球low drive抽低球volley截击空中球low volley低截球deep ball深球heavy ball重球net落网球flat stroke平击球flat drive平抽球let重发球fluke,set-up,easy 机会球ground stroke 击触地球wide打出边线的球overhead smash,overhand smash 高球扣杀game局set盘fifteen all一平thirty all二平forty all三平deuce局末平分, 盘末平局love game一方得零分的一局double fault双误, 两次发球失误‘not up’两跳，还击前球着地两次service line发球线fore court前场back court后场centre mark中点server发球员receiver接球员Individual Sports 体育项目gymnastics体操gymnastic apparatus 体操器械horizontal bar单杠parallel bars双杠rings吊环trapeze秋千wall bars肋木side horse, pommelled horse 鞍马weight-lifting举重weights重量级boxing拳击Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤hold, lock揪钮judo柔道fencing击剑winter sports冬季运动skiing滑雪ski滑雪板downhill race速降滑雪赛,滑降slalom障碍滑雪ski jumping competition 跳高滑雪比赛ski jump跳高滑雪ice skating滑冰figure skating花样滑冰roller skating滑旱冰bobsleigh, bobsled雪橇Athletics 竞技race跑middle-distance race 中长跑long-distance runner 长跑运动员sprint短跑(美作:dash) the 400 metre hurdles 400米栏marathon马拉松decathlon十项cross-country race越野跑jump跳跃jumping跳跃运动high jump跳高long jump跳远(美作:broad jump) triple jump,hop step and jump 三级跳pole vault撑竿跳throw投掷throwing投掷运动putting the shot,shot put 推铅球throwing the discus掷铁饼throwing the hammer掷链锤throwing the javelin 掷标枪walk竞走Words of Sports: Riding and Horse Riding赛马riding骑马racecourse, racetrack 跑马场,赛马场jockey, polo 马球rider马球运动员show jumping competition 跳跃赛steeplechase 障碍赛fence障碍trotter快跑的马Words of Sports: Bicycle Motorcycle自行车，摩托车car车类运动velodrome, cycling stadium 自行车赛车场road race公路赛race计时赛chase追逐赛motorcycle, motorbike 摩托车racing car 赛车racing driver 赛车驾驶员rally汽车拉力赛Words of Sports: Water Sports水上运动swimming pool 游泳池swimming游泳medley relay混合泳crawl爬泳breaststroke蛙式backstroke仰式freestyle自由式butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳diving competition 跳水water polo水球water skiing水橇rowing划船canoe划艇boat race赛艇yacht游艇kayak皮船sailing帆船运动outboard boat 船外马达Games and Competitions球类运动football足球rugby橄榄球basketball 篮球volleyball 排球tennis网球baseball垒球handball手球hockey曲棍球golf高尔夫球cricket板球ice hockey 冰球goalkeeper 球门员centre kick 中线发球goal kick球门发球throw in, line-out 边线发球to score a goal 射门得分to convert a try 对方球门线后触地得分batsman板球运动员batter击球运动员men's singles 单打运动员in tSwimming 游泳swimming pool 游泳池changing room 更衣室shower 淋浴diving platform 跳台ten-meter platform 10米跳台five-meter platform 5米跳台three-meter springboard 3米跳板one-meter springboard 1米跳板diving pool 跳水池non-swimmer's pool 浅水池swimmer's pool 深水池starting block 出发台starting dive 出发起跳rope with cork floats 水线swimming lane 泳道touching the finishing line 终点触线timekeeper 计时员lifesaver, lifeguard 救生员land drill 陆上练习breaststroke 蛙泳crawl stroke 爬泳back stroke 仰泳side stroke 侧泳butterfly stroke 蝶泳dolphin butterfly stroke 海豚式蝶泳treading water 踩水underwater swimming 潜泳swimming pool with artificial waves 人工海浪泳池artificial waves 人工海浪swimming trunks 泳裤swimsuit, swimming suit 泳衣swimming cap 泳帽bikini 比基尼泳衣bikini top 比基尼乳罩bikini bottom 比基尼式泳裤surfing 冲浪surfboard 冲浪板water ski 滑水橇he mixed doubles 混合双打。