考研英语中的熟词僻义
精选熟词僻义的考研单词
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精选熟词僻义的考研单词(45个)1. abandon【熟义】v. 遗弃,抛弃【生义】放松,沉溺【例】She abandoned herself to the beautiful landscape.2. absent【熟义】adj.不在的, 缺席的, 缺少的;vt. 缺席【生义】漫不经心的【例】The man had an absent look on his face knowing that he will not be fired.3. accident【熟义】n.遭遇,事故【生义】偶然因素【例】It was no accident that he passed the examination.4. accompany【熟义】vt.陪伴, 伴随【生义】为…伴奏(at / on)【例】Her mother accompanied her at/ on the piano.5. act【熟义】n. 行为,举动vi. 行动,起作用(on),(戏剧)表演,代理(for);【生义】n. 法令,条例;vt. 装作【例】①Parliament has passed an act forbidding the killing of animals for pleasure.②He is always acting the experienced man who has seen everything.6. address【熟义】n. / v. (写)地址【生义】n./v. 致辞,演讲,向…讲话【例】①a television address;②to address a conference.7. affect【熟义】vt. 影响,起作用【生义】vt. 感动,假装【例】①The account of her experiences as a refugee affected us to tears.②She affected a calmness she didn’t feel.8. air【熟义】n. 空气【生义】外观,神态,架子,气色【例】He has the air of a scholar.9. answer【熟义】v./ n. 回答,答复,响应【生义】满足,适应,与…相符合【例】①answer the need;②This does not answer to the description given.10.appreciate【熟义】vt. 欣赏,感激【生义】领会,升值,涨价【例】Gold has recently appreciated and will not depreciate in the months ahead.11. assume【熟义】vt. 假定,设想,主观认为【生义】呈现;承担;假装【例】①The problem has assumed a new aspect.②He assumed the duties of leader.③The look of innocence she assumed had us all fooled.12. back【熟义】n. 后面;adj. 后面的;adv. 在后,向后,以前【生义】后退;支持【例】Many of his friends backed his plan to open his own company.13. behave【熟义】vi. 举动, 举止【生义】运转,开动【例】How is your car behaving?14. beside【熟义】prep. 在旁边【生义】和…相比【例】My merit was little beside yours.15. blind【熟义】adj. 瞎的, 盲目的【生义】百叶窗【例】She pulled up the blinds to enjoy the glad spring morning.16. catch【熟义】抓住【生义】理解,听到【例】He spoke so rapidly that I didn’t catch t he meaning of what he said.17. cheat【熟义】n. 欺骗,欺骗行为;骗子v. 欺骗,哄骗【生义】消磨(时间),逃脱【例】①She turned on the TV to cheat her loneliness.②The swimmers cheated death in spite of the storm.18. comb【熟义】n. 梳子,梳状物v. 梳理【生义】搜索,彻底搜查,搜罗【例】Comb your mind for as much as you know about your ancestor.19. confidence【熟义】信任,信心,把握【生义】(向人透露的)秘密,机密【例】The old friends exchange confidences.20. consume【熟义】v. 消耗,花费;耗尽【生义】(常用于被动语态)使全神贯注,使着迷【例】①be consumed with the sole ideal of escape;②be consumed with a great interest in stamp collecting21. count【熟义】计算【生义】看作,认为【例】I shall always count it a privilege to have known you.22. dawn【熟义】n. 黎明,拂晓【生义】使…明白,领悟【例】①The truth finally dawned on him.②Suddenly it dawned on me that they couldn’t possibly have met before.23. discipline【熟义】n. 纪律,行为准则【生义】学科,科目【例】scientists of many disciplines24. due【熟义】adj. 欠款的,应付的,应得的【生义】期满的,到期的【例】My half-year’s interest is due now.25. edge【熟义】n. 边,棱;刀口【生义】优势【例】maintain a nuclear edge26. equal【熟义】相等的,均等的【生义】胜任的【例】I’m not equal to the position.27. exercise【熟义】练习,习题【生义】行驶【例】Unless you hand it in I shall exercise my authority.28. extend【熟义】v. 伸展,延长,扩展【生义】提供,给与,发出(邀请、欢迎)【例】①extend a warm welcome to sb;②He thought her invitation had been extended out of politeness.29. flare【熟义】v.(火焰)闪耀;照耀【生义】(尤指愤怒和暴力)突发,加剧【例】Tempers flared towards the end of the meeting.30. flush【熟义】v./n. 脸红;冲洗【生义】adj. 齐平的,同高的【例】The tiles of the floor are all flush.31. ground【熟义】n. 地面,土地;场所【生义】理由,根据【例】①He has good grounds for what he thinks.②doubt without grounds.32. handsome【熟义】a. 漂亮英俊的【生义】慷慨的【例】He gave each servant a handsome present of a hundred dollars every year.33. harbor【熟义】n. 海港,港口【生义】v. 庇护,藏匿【例】Harboring criminals is an offence in law.34. hedge【熟义】n. 篱笆,障碍物v. 用篱笆围【生义】避免直接回答;对冲【例】①He hedged in answering the questions.②hedge found35. impose【熟义】v. 征税,强加【生义】利用,欺骗【例】①impose upon sb’s kindness②He knew he was imposed on.36. industry【熟义】n. 工业,产业【生义】勤奋,勤劳【例】His success was due to industry and thrifty.37. issue【熟义】n. 问题【生义】n. / v. 发行【例】issue securities38. lot【熟义】n. 许多【生义】n.命运;v. 抽签【例】The workers of Paris were bitterly discontented with their lot.39. mean【熟义】v. 表示……的意思;打算【生义】adj.卑鄙的,平庸的;n.中庸【例】①It is mean to spread gossip about others.②the happy mean (中庸之道)40. performance【熟义】n.执行,履行【生义】表演,演出;性能【例】①on a tour of performance②The car’s performance was not very good.41. pose【熟义】n.姿势,样子;姿态【生义】提出(问题,声明等);造成【例】You’ve posed us an awkward question.42. serve【熟义】v.当仆人, 服务, 服役, 供职【生义】v. 符合,适合【例】This light dinner will serve me.43. spot【熟义】n. 污点, 地点, 现场v.玷污, 弄脏, 侦察【生义】v. 认出,发现【例】He was the first to spot the danger.44. suit【熟义】v.合适, 适合, 相配n.一套衣服【生义】起诉,诉讼【例】a law suit45. tailor【熟义】n.裁缝vt.剪裁, 缝制(衣服)【生义】使…适应,量体裁衣【例】Tailor bus services to meet the needs of suburbs。
考研英语熟词僻义
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academic 1.学院的,学术的(尤指与学院或大学教育有关) academy学会,研究院2学术的,纯理论的,学究式的(与实践性,技术性相对);不切实际的,空谈的3.学习良好的4.学者n.intellectual 1.智力的,需要智力(脑力)的mental2.(人)高智力的,聪明的=intelligent;有知识的intelectual property rights 知识产权3.[僻]知识分子an intellectualaccount1.(银行,email/Internet )账户accounts(pl.)账目2.[僻]v.做账,财务,会计3.描写,叙述,报告=description give a full account of sth.by/from all accounts根据各方面所说by your own account据自己说4.[僻]n.价值,地位,重要性of no/little account[正式][例句]Is it true that the American intellectual is rejected and considered of no accountin his society?5. on account of sb/sth.因为on no account绝不6.take sth. into account=take account of 把。
考虑在内=allow for7.account for 1.解释,说明,是。
的原因=explain 2.(数量,比例上)占[例句]What might account for this strange phenomenon?anchor1.n.锚2.v.抛锚,停泊;(联想意义)位于,长时间停靠扎根于(某种体系,生活方式等)be anchored in sth.3[僻].n.给以安全感的人(或物);精神支柱;顶梁柱the anchor of the family4.[僻]n.电视新闻节目主持人; v.主持be attached to sb/sth. [僻]1.喜欢,依恋; 2.附属于(较大机构)3.系,附,贴attach a label/tag to sb/sth. 贴标签8(喻)附加attach a condition (to sth.)附加条件4.attach importance/significance toaffiliate1.v.使附属(隶属),使并入(较大的。
【词汇】考研英语高频熟词僻意20个
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.考研英语中经常遇到熟词僻意,所以考生在背单词时要注意一词多义的把握,要注意挖掘和体会,下面整合了常见20个熟词僻意,大家先看看。
1. remove v. 调动,免职That officer must be removed from his position.那位军官必须免职。
2. fault n. 地震(断层)These earthquakes make the fault bigger.地震又使断层扩大。
3. practice n. 惯例,习惯The practice contributed to the high standing of professors in Germany.这一惯例提高了德国教授的地位。
4. principal a. 最重要的,主要的The low salary is her principal reason for leaving the job.工资太低是她辞去那工作的最重要的原因。
5. credit v. 信用,信任The demand for and the supply of credit is closely linked to changes in liquidity.信用的供求和流动资金的变化有密切关系。
6. publication n. 出版;出版物He is shaping up a set of notes for publication.他正在整理一批笔记准备出版。
7. tell v. 区别,分辨It is easy to tell the difference between metal and nonmetal.. 说明金属与非金属的区别是不难的。
8. authority n. 权威;当局The local authority have allocate grant towards the cost of the scheme.地方当局已为该计划拨赠款。
考研英语熟词僻义mean
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考研英语熟词僻义mean本文介绍考研英语中常见的熟词在不同语境下的僻义,帮助考生避免在阅读理解、词汇题等方面出现困惑和误解。
同时,本文也提供了相应的例句和解析,以便读者更好地掌握这些熟词的用法。
1. mean熟词义:表示“平均”的意思,例如:the mean temperature for this month is 25 degrees Celsius. (本月的平均温度为摄氏25度。
)僻义一:卑鄙、下贱的意思,例如:He's a mean person.(他是个卑鄙的人。
)例句解析:在这句话中,mean表示的是一个形容词,用来描述人或事物的品质或特征。
因此,这个人被形容为卑鄙、下贱的人。
僻义二:表示“意味着”的意思,例如:What do you mean by that?(你的意思是什么?)例句解析:在这个例句中,mean表示表示一个动词,用来询问某人话语的含义或意图。
2. sanction熟词义:表示“制裁”、“惩罚”的意思,例如:The United Nations imposed sanctions on North Korea.(联合国制裁了朝鲜。
)僻义一:表示“支持”、“认可”的意思,例如:I fully sanction your decision.(我完全支持你的决定。
)例句解析:在这个例句中,sanction表示一个动词,用来表达某人对某件事情的支持或认可。
僻义二:表示“授权”、“许可”的意思,例如:The manager sanctioned the use of company resources for the project.(经理批准使用公司资源来支持这个项目。
)例句解析:在这个例句中,sanction表示一个动词,用来表达某人的授权或许可。
考研英语最常考的熟词僻义整理
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考研英语最常考的熟词僻义整理●⑤五组●volurme●n.容积;卷;音量●package●n.一揽子交易●boast●v.以有……而自豪●screen●v.包庇●royalty●n.版税●editorial●n.社论●classified●adj.机密的●branch●n.分支机构●bold●n.粗体字;●adj.大胆的●charge●v.充电;管理;控诉●clairm●n./v.索赔;主张●subscribe●v.捐款;赞成●authority●n.权威;当局●land●v.(使)靠岸●table●vt.搁置;提交讨论●level●v.对准,指责●piece●v.拼合,拼凑●①一组●distinction●n.名誉●course●n.过程;方针路线●convention●n.大会●interest●n.利益;利息●fertile●adj.多产的●figure●n.名人;数字●v.考虑,计算●fine●adj.细微的;精美的●v.罚款●feature●v.特定,突出●fortune●n.财产马●round●n.理由,根据●handsorme●adj.可观的●industry●n.勤奋●issue●v.出版,发行●deliberate●adj.深思熟虑的●discipline●n.学科●duty●n.税●②二组●sound●adj.健全的,合理的●respect●n.方面●reason●n.理性,理智●pronounced●adj.显著的●press●n.报刊,出版社●post●n.职位●lay●adj.外行的,不专业的●outlet●n.经销店;专营店●break●n.间隙,缝隙●passage●n.经过,通过●plain●adj.平常的,朴素的●post●v.集中;联营●prize●v.珍惜●promise●n.前途,希望●sentence●v.宣判●secure●v.获得,得到●Secure●v.获得;争取到●③三组●thumb●v.迅速翻阅●term●n.条款;术语●board●n.委员会;食宿;●v.登,上●authority●n.权利机构●address●v.演说,致辞●panel●n.专家小组●fair●n.交易会;●adj.干净的●even●adj./n.一致的●fashion●v.塑造,制定●odd●adj.奇数的;古怪的●principal●n.校长;●adj主要的●n.资本,本金●appeal●n.吸引力●v.呼吁,上诉●appropriate●v.占用●tailor●v.调整,修改●tap●v.开发,开采●④四组●practice●n.惯例,习惯●remove●v.调动,免职●uniform●adj.相同的●treat●v.治疗●v./n.款待,请客●stock●n./v.库存●treasure●v.重视●universal●adj.普遍的●state●n.状态,情况●stress●v.强调●weather●v.度过(难关)●compose●v.创作文学●weigh●v.权衡,掂量●contract●v.感染●yield●v.放弃,投降●n.产量,收益●fault●n.地震(断层)●credit●v.信用,信任●6六组●hide●n.皮革,兽皮●cemenf●v.巩固;加强●catch●n.捕鱼总量●lean●adj.(壮健而)清瘦的●ground●n.理由;根据●slip●n.片;条●keep●n.生活费用●sound●adj.(身体)健康的;(心智)健全的●Novel●adj.新的;新颖的;异常的●buy●v.相信;接受●game●n.猎物●might●n.权力;力量●panel●n.专门小组●promise●n.(非常好的或成功的)希望;迹象;指望●tap●n.开发,发掘,利用(资源、形势)●school●n.学派●7七组●engage●v.吸引(人);引起(注意;兴趣)●class●n.阶级;种类●argue●v.主张;认为●assume●v.承担(责任)●cook●v.伪造●apprehensive●adj.担心的;忧虑的●anchor●n.(尤指新闻节目的)电(视)台节目主持人●act●n.法案;法令;条例●contend●v.声称;争辩;主张●code●n.行为准则;规则●economy●adj.便宜的;经济的●benefit●n.救济金:补助金●fashion●v.制作;制造;制定●publication●n.出版●address●v.向厖作正式讲话;对......发表演说●8八组●climate●n.氛围;形势;局势;状况●demonstration●n.示威;示威游行●academic●n.大学教师●process●v.处理(信息)●weather●v.经受住,渡过(难关等)●figure●n.知名人士;重要人物●obscure●adj.(通常指因内容烦琐)晦涩的,费解的,难懂的●act●n.法案,行为●even●adj.平均的;均等的●odd●adj.临时的●celebrate●v.赞美;赞赏●principal●a.主要的●assume●vt.承担;采取●hold●v.认为●economy●n.国家●spell●n.一段短暂时间,一阵。
考研英语熟词僻义汇总
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考研英语熟词僻义汇总
下面是部分常见的熟词的僻义汇总:
1.应用:经过学习和实践而熟练掌握其中一种知识或技能。
(常见误解:申请)
2.介绍:通过详细说明或描述来向他人介绍一些事物或人。
(常见误解:提出)
3.实行:积极地采取其中一种行动或措施来执行或实施一些计划或政策。
(常见误解:实际进行)
4.忽视:不重视或不注意一些事物,将其置之不理。
(常见误解:立
即忽略)
5.投入:全身心地专注或投入到一些活动或工作中去。
(常见误解:
投资)
6.平凡:普通、不出众或不特别的。
(常见误解:平均)
7.创建:从无到有地建立或创造一些事物。
8.效果:在一些过程或行动之后出现的结果或影响。
(常见误解:效率)
9.现象:客观存在的事物或事件,常用于描述一些特殊或奇特的事物。
(常见误解:想象)
10.主张:坚决持有其中一种观点或意见,力图使他人接受。
(常见
误解:表演)
这些是部分常见的熟词的僻义,且在考研英语中容易引起误解,因此在学习和使用时需要注意。
考研英语熟词僻义汇总
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1. abide (by ) v. ①遵守,服从We must abide by the promise made by us. 我们必须遵守我们作出诺言。
②忍受,忍耐 You will have to abide by the consequences. 你将必须忍受其后果。
2. abroad adj. ①在国外,到国外;② everywhere遍布,到处 There is a rumor abroad that heis a liar. 谣言到处说他是个骗子。
3. above / beyond:介词,后面接抽象而不是具体名词时表示“无法做到”,例如:“above comprehension”意思是“无法理解”,beyond dispute毋庸置疑。
4. in the absence of something:“缺少,没有”,用于替代“in short of”或者“be lacking in”。
5. be absorbed in something:“专注于某事”。
6. abuse:用在物品词后面表示“过量使用”,比如drug abuse(药物或毒品滥用),用在有生命事物后面则表示“虐待”。
systematic patient abuse (蓄意对病人虐待)7. have access to something:通道,通路;机会。
比如“have access to town”表示“有道路通往市区”,“have access to the teacher”则是“有条件向老师请教”。
8. account“帐户,解释,解说,叙述”。
An agreed account 共识;on account of 因为9. account for“解释,说明”,但常理解翻译成“是…原因”。
10. acknowledge答谢;承认。
11. acquire获得,学会,兼并,占有。
比如,acquire bad habits”“养成坏习惯”,acquire a language(习得一门语言);acquire a firm(兼并一家公司)。
考研英语词汇——熟词僻义
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考研英语词汇——熟词僻义1 allowallow 承认admitWe must allow that he is right on this matter2 addressaddress vt 处理 To deal with:addressed the issue of absenteeism. 处理旷工事宜3 advantagetake advantage of 欺骗(deceive) 对……加以利用took advantage of the customer. 欺骗消费者4 appreciateappreciate v.意识到 (realize) 抬高…价格、涨价I appreciate that I maybe worng.This land has appreciated in value.这块土地增值了。
5 apprehensionapprehension 忧虑、担心;逮捕、理解The student looked around the examination room with apprehension.那名学生恐惧地观看检查室的四周。
6 apprehensivepprehensive 理解的不安的,忧虑的 (意思和用法等同于afraid)apprehensive for sb.'s safety担心某人的安全7 approachapproach 着手 To begin to deal with or work on:approached the task with dread.惶恐地开始着手这项任务8 archarch adj 调皮的,顽皮的 n.弓形an arch smile 调皮的微笑He tapped the side of his nose in an uncharacteristically arch gesture.9 argumentargument 论点,论据10 asnot so much...as"表示"与其说是……倒不如说"。
考研英语词汇常见的熟词僻义
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考研英语词汇常见的熟词僻义注意一下带编号的是现总结的,不带编号的是后来补充过的,可能有重复1address vt 处理向…作正式讲话,对…发表演讲To deal with: addressed the issue of absenteeism. 处理旷工事宜2take advantage of 欺骗(deceive) 对……加以利用took advantage of the customer. 欺骗消费者3agent 动因(factor) 代理商agent动原;代理4agreeable adj 高兴的=amiable5allow 承认(admit),允许We must allow that he is right on this matter6appreciate v.意识到(realize) 抬高…价格、涨价I appreciate that I maybe worng.This land has appreciated in value.这块土地增值了。
7apprehension 忧虑、担心;逮捕(arrest)、理解The student looked around the examination room with apprehension.那名学生恐惧地观看检查室的四周。
the apprehension of the terrorists in the early hours of this morning8apprehensive 理解的不安的,忧虑的 (afraid)apprehensive for sb.’s safety 担心某人的安全You have no reason to be apprehensive of the future.9approach 着手( To begin to deal with or work on),逼近approached the task with dread.惶恐地开始着手这项任务10arch adj 调皮的,顽皮的 n.弓形an arch smile 调皮的微笑He tapped the side of his nose in an uncharacteristically arch gesture.11argument 论点,论据12not so much...as"表示"与其说是……倒不如说"。
考研英语必背高频熟词僻义 +例句解析
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考研英语必背高频熟词僻义1.academic[,ækə’demɪk]a.①学校的,学院的;②学术的;n.学者,大学教师【真题链接】If the preoccupation of schools with academic(a.①)work was lessened,more time might be spent teaching children surer values.[1995年Text4]【译文】如果学校对学业的强调减少一些,也许就有更多的时间教孩子更重要的价值观念。
【真题链接】Mr.McWhorter’s academic(a.②)speciality is language history and change,and he sees the gradual disappearance of“whom”,for example,to be natural and no more regrettable than the loss of thecase-endings of Old English.[2005年Text4]【译文】麦克沃特先生的学术专长在于语言史和语言变化,举例来说,他认为“whom”一词的逐渐消失是很自然的,并不比旧式英语中词格尾缀的消失更让人惋惜。
【真题链接】Leonard Schlesinger,a Harvard academic(n.)and former chief executive of Au Bong Pain,a rapidly growing chain of bakery cafes, says that much“reengineering”has been crude.[1998年Text2]【译文】哈佛学者伦纳德·施莱辛格是一家迅速扩张的美味面包店的前总裁,他说,许多“企业重组”都不成熟。
2.accommodate[ə’kɒmədeɪt]v.①留宿,收容;②供应,供给;③使适应;使符合【真题链接】And they also need to give serious thought to how they can best accommodate(③)such changes.[2003年完形]【译文】他们也需要认真思考如何才能使青少年最好地适应这些变化。
考研英语易考熟词僻意
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chest n. 1) 箱,函,柜,匣2) 银箱;金库,公款,资金close adj. 闷气的,闷热的complex n. 络合物,复合物,综合体concern n. 商行,公司;财团;康采恩;事业,业务consume vi. 枯萎;憔悴The flowers consumed away. 花枯萎了。
be consumed [away] with (envy, fever, ambition, grief)count n. 起诉理由,罪状。
critical adj. 危急的;决定性的,重大的coat v. 涂上一层(例如油漆)cure v. (鱼等用腌、熏、晒、烤等的)加工保藏(法)。
cut vt. 生,长,出(牙齿)date n. 海枣deal n. (松等的)木板;木材,木料; adj. 松木的dear adj. 昂贵的,高价的default n.&v. 不履行;违约;拖欠dock n. 草本植物vt. 剥夺,扣去…的应得工资down n. 〔美国〕沙丘; (蒲公英等的)冠毛; 鸭绒,绒毛;(鸟的)绒羽;柔毛。
汗毛,软毛,毳毛draw vt. 提取(钱款); 使打成平局drill vt. (用钢钻)钻(孔);在…上(用钢钻)钻孔drive n. 冲力,动力;干劲;努力;魄力;精力eat vt. 蛀;腐蚀;消磨exploit n. 功绩,功劳,勋绩factor n. 因子,因数; 倍;乘数;商fair n. 〔英国〕定期集市,庙会。
商品展览会,展销会,商品交易会fashion vt. 形成,铸成,造,作(into; to)felt n. 毛毡;毛布;毡制品;油毛毡。
figure n. 人影,人形;人物functional adj. 从使用的观点设计[构成]的give n. 弹性hide n. 兽皮hit vt. 偶然碰见,遭遇hold n. (货船)船舱humor n. (眼球的)玻璃状液体;(旧时生理学所说动物的)体液;(植物的)汁液。
考研英语中的熟词僻意
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考研英语中的熟词僻意考研英语中的熟词僻意1.administrate v.实施,执行;给予,投(药)administrate rites/administrate drugs/ administer justice实施仪式/使用药物/执行审判2.address 优.解决;致词address this issue解决这个问题.The president addressed the nation during the war.总统在战时对全国发表演讲。
3.air n.神气,架子There is a high air in his tone.他的语气中透出一种高傲的感觉。
on the air 用无线电传播4.anchor n.主播v. 抛锚泊船;把……固定住She anchored the gig before it was too late.她及时停住了快艇。
5.appropriate vt. 擅用,挪用,占用,盗用We have to appropriate more resource if we want to win.如果我们想赢的话,我们必需挪用更多的资源。
6.associate adj.(官职)副的He is pretty young as an associate professor.作为一个副教授来说,他很年轻。
n. 同事,伙伴7.balance n.差额;结余,余款We will check the balance sheet before we put any more money in your company.在投更多的钱进你们公司之前我们必须检查一下你们的资产负债表。
8.bore v.钻(孔),挖(洞),打眼,钻探I am bored from all the boring.挖这么长时间的洞,真无聊。
9.boss v.指挥,支配,发号施令Don't boss me around.别指手画脚的。
考研英语熟词僻义
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考研英语熟词僻义考研的小伙伴紧张起来了。
传媒研考小编给大家总结了部分熟词僻义,帮助大家避免背单词的误区。
【第一组】leap v. 跳,跳跃跃过冲,窜n.跳跃,飞跃[僻]n.激增骤变leave v.离开留下,忘带让,听任交付,遗赠[僻] n. (~ to do)许可,准予做某事的假假期leg n.腿支柱[僻] n. (~ of)(旅程的)一段,一站less a./ad. 更少的(地),更小的(地) [僻] prep. 减去,扣除let v.让,允许,听任设,假设[僻] v./n.出租,租给level n.水平面水平等级a.水平的,平坦的等高的v.使平坦、平等[僻]v.夷平,摧毁瞄准a.(指声音,目光等)平等的,坚定的library n.图书馆藏书室[僻]n.藏书,丛书,文库lick v.舔(火焰或浪)掠过n.舔[僻]n.(颜料等的)略施,少量v.打败(某人)lie v.躺,平放处于位于v.说谎n.谎话[僻]v. (~in)(指抽象事物)在于(lie with) 是......的义务lift v.升起,抬起,举起(云雾等)消散n.抬,举电梯免费搭车[僻] v.偷窃抄袭解除或撤销(限制)运送,空运n.振奋light n.光灯点火物v.点燃照亮a.淡明亮轻的[僻]n.领悟,启发a.容易做的易懂的不严厉的limp v./n.蹒跚,跛行[僻]a.柔软的,易曲的无力的line n.线线路航线前线界线行排字行(pl.)台词v.画线排队[僻] n.运输公司方向路线行业,活动范围(产品)类型live v.活着,生活居住[僻] a.活的,生动的,直播的loaf n.(一个)面包一条,一块[僻] v.游手好闲,虚掷光阴log n.原木,圆木[僻] n.航海或飞行日志测速仪v.记航行日志达到(某程度、里程等)记录long a.长的,长时间的ad.长久地,长期地n.长时间,长间歇[僻] v.(~ for sth/ ~ for sb to do sth) 渴望做某事lot n.许多,大量(the ~)全部,总量ad.(a ~)很,非常[僻] n.组,批,套,群签,抽签命运地皮,场地low a.低,矮低于低声的ad.在或向低的水平或位置低声地n.低水平,低数目[僻] a.低级的,下层的,卑贱的luck n.运气好运,侥幸[僻] v.(~ out)走运lumber n.木材,木料[僻] v. (~ sb with)给某人负担或不便(~ sth up with)零乱堆满笨重地移动lump n.团,块肿,挫伤v.(使)成块[僻] v.(~ sb/sth together)将......归并一起或合并考虑【第二组】mad a.发疯的狂热的,着迷的[僻] a.恼火的,生气的make v.制造,做成制定构成使......,强迫赚得,获得[僻] v.走过(一段距离),设法达到促成,成就n.(产品)来源,制法map n.地图,天体图v.在地图上标示绘制地图[僻] v.(~ sth out)策划,安排详细提出marble n.大理石,云石玻璃弹球,泥弹球[僻]n. (pl.)理智,神智market n. 集市,市场销路,需求(量) [僻] v.在市场上销售(~ sth to sb)推销mask n.面具,面罩口罩假面具v.用面具遮住[僻] v./ n.掩饰,伪装mat n.席子,垫子v.(使某物)缠结[僻] n.一丛一团一簇mature a.成熟的熟的成人的v.(使)成熟[僻] v.(指保险单等)到期mean v.表示......的意思意味着意欲a.平均的(智力、理解力等)平庸的n.中间平均值[僻] a.(~ with sth)吝啬的卑鄙的凶险的难看的,劣质的,破旧的meet n.会集会v.遇见会谈迎接[僻] v.满足,符合支付,偿付might aux. v.可能,也许[僻] n.力量,威力,权利mine pron. (I的物主代词)我的(东西)[僻] n.矿v.采矿mist n.薄雾,霭,水雾v.(使)蒙上薄雾[僻] n.(常作复数)难以透彻了解的事物mistake n.错误,过失,误解v.弄错误解[僻] v. (~ sb/sth for)把......误认为mix v使混合混淆[僻] v.~(with sb/ sth)相处,交往(用于否定)能和谐相处moment n.片刻,瞬间,时刻[僻]conj. (the ~)正当......时刻,一......就mother n.母亲[僻]v.像母亲般关怀或照管,养育溺爱mouth n.口,嘴空话无礼的话[僻] v.嘴动而不出声地说言不由衷或不知所云地说move v.移动,迁移采取行动感动n.移动,变动一步,一着行动[僻] v.(在会上)提议mug n.(有柄的)大茶杯[僻] v.对......行凶抢劫(~ up)突击式学习muscle n.肌肉,体力[僻] n.(操纵他人的)力量v.(~ in (on sb/sth))强行挤入以分享利益mushroom n.蘑菇[僻] v.迅速生长,迅速增加【第三组】nail n.指甲,爪钉v.抓住钉牢[僻] v.显示......不属实(~ down)确定某事name n.名字,名义,名声v.给......取名[僻] v.列举提名narrow a.狭窄的,狭隘的v.使变窄[僻] a.勉强的几乎未成的精确的neat a.整洁的,干净的[僻] a.优美的,雅致的熟练的,效率高的need aux. v.需要须n.需要(pl.)基本的需品[僻] n.贫困,困窘needle n.针,指针,针状物[僻] n.愤怒,敌意(尤指在竞争中)v.激怒,烦扰nerve n.神经(pl.)神经质勇敢,胆量[僻] v.(~ sb/oneself for sth)使有勇气、决心等做某事nest n.窝,巢藏匿处,庇护所v.筑巢[僻] n.(大小不等,可以套放在一起的)一组或一套物件net n.网,网状物v.用网捕,使落网[僻] a.净的,纯的(指结果等)最终的v.净得,净赚nose n.鼻子(飞机,船等的)前端,突出部分嗅觉[僻] v.(使)缓慢前行(~about/around ~ into)打听,探索寻找number n.数,数字,数量号码[僻] n.组,集体v.共计给......编号nut n.坚果螺母,螺帽[僻] n.傻子,怪人(用于名词后)迷恋某事物的人【第四组】off ad.距,离离开脱开断开不上班减价prep.从......离开距......某距离[僻] a. ~(with sb)(对某人)不友好(作表语)(食物)不新鲜only ad.仅仅,只不过a.唯一的,仅有的[僻] conj.只是,不过要不然open a.开的开阔的开放的公开的v.开,打开,张开开业n.公开,户外[僻] a.尚未解决的,尚未确定的out ad./prep. ~(of)出去离开离家突出来用完ad./a. 不时兴结束熄灭[僻] ad.有差错不合适,不可取彻底,全部outside n.外部,外面a.外部的,外面的prep.在......外,超出......范围ad.向外面[僻] a.(指选择余地等)非常小的可能性最大的own a./pron. 自己的v.有,拥有[僻] v.(~to/that...)承认,确认【第五组】pack v.捆扎,打包塞满,挤满n.包裹,背包[僻] n.(野兽、猎狗等的)一群一队,一伙,一帮v.(使)(冰、雪等)结块携带,装备有pad n.垫,衬垫便签簿v.用软物填塞、覆盖、垫或衬[僻] v.放轻脚步走paddle n.浆v.用浆划[僻] v./n. 蹚水涉水page n.页记录,事件[僻] v.(过扩音器、传呼机等)呼叫pain n.痛,痛苦(pl.)努力,劳苦v.使痛苦[僻] n.令人厌烦的人或事物paint n.油漆,颜料v.涂颜料,涂漆画[僻] v.描绘,描述pair n.一对,一双一副夫妇[僻] v.配对,成对pale a.苍白的,灰白的浅的,暗淡的v.变苍白[僻] v.相形见绌。
考研英语熟词僻义
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[僻]1. vt心怀感情(尤指坏心情)to bear a grudge against sb对某人怀恨在心2. vt显示,带有3. vt举止,表现to bear oneself with dignity保持尊严14. beat v打败,敲打n敲击(声),节拍[僻]1.vt控制,解决(问题)to beat inflation抑制通货膨胀2.vt防止to beat the traffic避开交通拥堵15. betray u出卖,背叛[僻]1. vt流露感情His voice betrayed the worry he was trying to hide.他的声音掩盖不了内心的担忧。
16. bid n.v投标;问候,道别[僻]1. vi.努力争取,企图获得to bid to retain one’s place争取保住位置2.vt告诉,吩咐He bade me come closer.他让我靠近些。
3.n. 努力争取a bid for power权力之争17. bill n.账单,钞票,议案v.开账单[僻]1. vt用(招贴、广告等)宣布The visit was billed as non-political.据宣布,这访问是非政治性的。
18. bird n.鸟[僻]n. 某类人,乖僻的人a rare bird一个特立独行的人19. bite n.v叮咬[僻]1. Vi. 产生不良影响The recession is beginning to bite.经济衰退开始产生不良影响。
2. n. 影响力,感染力The performance had no bite to it.这次演出毫无感染力。
18. black n,adj黑色 vt.使变黑[僻]1. Vt 抵抗,拒绝The unions have blacked all imports from the country.工会拒绝处理从19. blaze v燃烧,闪耀(怒火)燃烧 n.烈火,火焰[僻]1. vt大肆宣扬The story was blazed all over the papers.那个传闻被各家报纸炒得沸沸扬扬。
考研英语熟词僻义
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核心词通常含义常考僻义例句authority n.权威,威信n.政府local authorities 当地政府line n.线v.排队people lined the streets 人们在街上排队crash n.撞击,坠毁v.暴跌steep a.陡峭的 a.急剧的the steep increase in airline travel screen n.屏幕,屏风v.鉴别,筛选Screen Statistics in Papers jobscreener n.面试官sticker n.黏贴物n.价签one big reason is sticker shock sovereign n.君主 a.独立自主的once a sovereign nation.community n.社区,团体n.界The astronomy communityshed n.棚;分水岭v.流出to shed tearsshed light on 照亮round a.圆形的rounded a.周到的 a more rounded assessmentmeasure v.测量n.措施The French measureshit v.打,击n.击中v.到达As many people hit middle agerule n.规则v.裁决In a rare unanimous rulinghost n.主人v.主办hosting an eventa host of 大量 a host of examplesound n.声音 a.合理的court’s ruling is legally soundplay favorite 偏向,偏心not be allowed to play favorites integrity n. 完整n. 正直unsettling dearth of integrityacross so many of our institutionfan n. 扇子v. 煽动,激起can fan public perceptions of corruption fuel n.燃料v.助燃fuel the efficiency mind-setrunway n.跑道n.T 台employ thin models on runwaysfaintly a.虚弱的勉强的as faint praiseindex n.索引n.指数 a government-defined index of body mass mass n.群众,大量n.质量industry n.工业n.行业The fashion industrystate n.国家n.状态v.陈述run v.跑v.运营Yankee nuclear power plant running address n.地址v.处理,解决to address our urgent housing need country n.国家n.乡村coach n.教练v.训练coach lawyers on the shifting landscape train n.火车v.培训do not need the extra trainingbelt n.带子n.地带national parks and green beltssense n.感觉v.嗅到Only Ukip, sensing its chanceside n.侧面v.支持has sided with those pleading back n.后背v.支持reluctance to back itconcrete n.混凝土v.浇灌混凝土,建造The idea that “housing crisis”equals “concreted meadows”favor n.帮助v.喜欢the product they favorspectrum n.光谱n.范围unite left and right of the political spectrum engage v.订婚;使从事v.联和promote maximal engagementcause n.原因n.事业the cause of world peaceaccount n.账目v.报账,解释account for strange phenomenon substantial a.本质的 a.大量的are advantages to avoiding substantialheight第 1 页共 6 页ditch n.沟渠v.抛弃there’s plenty of incentive to ditch printdwarf n.侏儒v.使显得矮小print ad. sales still dwarf their online andmobile counterpartsoverhead adv.在头上n.日常开支Overhead may be high and circulation lower circulation n.循环n.发行量increase Science’s circulationcharge v.充电v.指控,控告innocent of the same chargein charge 负责were in charge at the Timescheck v.检查v.限制check the power of the administrationembody v.使具体v.表现,包含and “embody” a spirit of national unityowe v.欠v.归功于owing to undoubted and respectable statuslame a.跛脚的 a.站不住脚的California’s lame argumentboard n.木板n.董事会. the board of Hartford Groupmodel n.模型v.塑造. want to model their approach after Sciencefashion n.时尚;样子 v.制造 to fashion state policiesshape n.形状v.制造reshape our social fabricframe n.方框,框架v.制造,陷害the dearth of moral purposescale n.刻度,等级n.等级,规模need for large-scale public grantsan industrial scale 整个行业的pronounce v.发音v.宣布this strange phenomenon to be even more pronounced point n.点v.指出to be the point person for phone hackinga.关键的respect v.尊敬,尊重n.方面In many respectsterm n.学期;期限n.术语,条款come to terms withexecutive margin a.执行的n.页边空白n.高管,总经理n.边缘,幅度Executives were violently agitatedWords degraded to the marginbetray v.背叛,出卖v.揭露betray any common humanityscheme n.计谋,谋划n.策划introduced the “upfront work search” scheme apparent a.明显的 a.表面的More apparent reasonableness followedground n.地,地面n.理由have more grounds for complainpile n.堆v.堆进,挤进more students to pile into law schoolsfiler n.文件装订员 n.律师nuisance-lawsuit filerbar n.小木棒,酒吧n.律师the American Bar Associationbody n.身体n.人but the state-level bodies that govern the profession share v.分享n.股份non-lawyers may not own any share of a law firm shareholder n.股东in response to shareholder pressurestake n.桩子;赌金n.股份trying to stake out exclusive rightsstakeholder 股东feature buy n.相貌特征,特色v.买v. 特写特别报道v.相信,买账As a News Feature article in Nature discussesthink it’s nonsense at the same time that you buy into itembrace v.拥抱v.相信Marketers have embraced the two-step flow class n.班级n.阶级You cannot buy classmyth n.神话n.谬论They perpetuate the myth of the lone genius.scatter v.散开分散各种各样The goals of the prize-givers seem as scattered as the criticismnature n.自然n.本性,本质the collaborative nature of modern research release v.释放v.发表 a just released reportliberal a.自由的 a.通用的great enthusiasm for liberal education goods n. 商品,货品for good end the print edition for goodfigure n.体型,身材. n.数字,身份public figurev.想出,造出identify v.辨认;使相同v.确定identify actions that could be taken by affair n.绯闻,风流事n.事务international affairswear v.穿戴v.炫耀wore their learning lightlywear and tear 耗损department n.部,系,分支department storeodd a.零头的,奇数的a.奇怪的odds n.几率the odds of havingat odds 不一致,争吵at odds with worldlabel n.标签n.品牌mass-market labels such as Zarabrand new 全新的 a brand new environmentin volumes 大量order in volumesnote n.笔记v.指出He notes thatcurb n.路缘v.限制made efforts to curb their impactfine a.好的v. 罚款a.精细的fines that generally are 40% lowerfine-grained a.精细的such fine-grained informationcrack n.裂缝get cracking on responding to perspective a.透视的n.透视图in perspective 关系正确地put your own problems in perspective row n.行,排n.争吵On May 31st Microsoft Set off the row stick n.小棍v.黏贴it’s safer to stick to the traditional rules. count v.数v.指望count on hard work and fair playappreciation n.欣赏,感激n.点n.认识gained a deeper appreciation ofsurvive v.幸存于v.生存contest contested v.比赛,争夺a.有争议的three of the four contestedprovision n.供应n.条款provisionsact v.行动n.法案the alien and Sedition Acts administration n.管理n.政府The administration was in essence n.本质,实质n. essence assertingin essence justice 实际上n.公正n.法官Justice Anthony Kennedycontend v.争论,竞争v.认为Tina Rosenberg contends thatrage n.愤怒v.一时流行also the latest rage among passionate genealogists campaign n.竞选n.大型运动,战役many public-health campaignstake a page from 学一招ought to take a page from advertisersglare v.发强光v.明显The most glaring flaw of thepair n.一双,一对v.配对pairing them with better-behaved classmates work n.工作v.起作用The tactic never really worksplant n.植物n.工厂nuclear power plant runningsubject n.主体,主题v.受制于subject to Vermont legislature’s approvala string of 一系列 A string of accidentsquestion n.问题n.质疑The question of GDP and its usefulness beside the point 没有意义that debate would be beside the point context n.上下文n.背景cannot escape the context of our unique lifeexperiencemine n.我的n.矿山,v. 采矿newly staked mining claimsreason n.理由v.推理We reason together,union n.联合n.工会If the trade unionist Jimmy Hoffatrade n.贸易n.行业has long been associated with trade unionism bright a.明亮的 a.聪明they are mostly bright and well-educatedtie n.领带n.纽带关系Some of their ties go backowe patrol v.欠v.巡逻v.归功于v.监督owing to their undoubted and respectable status.modest a.谦虚的 a.中等适度的merit merit pay wake n.价值,优点v.唤醒n. 美德绩效奖金n.尾迹in the wake ofweatherclimateairfaint v.晕倒v.度过艰难n.社会思潮n.气质a.虚弱的勉强的help families weather bad timescomposition n.作文n.作曲,组成boot up 启动boot up your computerdevote note noted v.献身,奉献n.笔记本a.著名的v.指出,解释devoted concertgoerhas been widely notedexcuse v.原谅n.借口cloaking his exit in the usual vague excusesname n.名字v.提名which named him CEOcloud n.云v.抹黑letting vague pronouncements cloud their reputations sitting a.在位的to look at sitting CEOs firstcommercial a.商业的n.广告television commercials and print advertisements play v.玩n.剧本still play a major roletraffic a.交通的v.扮演n.流量,访问量media whose traffic is so strongvoice n.声音v.表达will voice their opinions in quickervocal a.声音的 a.有影响力的 A small but vocal grouporchestrate v.编曲v.策划安排 a well-orchestrated social-media response campaigndampen v.使潮湿v.使沮丧dampen our moodsfair a.公平的n.博览会游乐场a.美丽的dumb a.哑的 a.愚蠢的people are dumb enough tocover v.覆盖v.支付;报道seriousness of their arts coveragetempt v.诱惑be tempted to 忍不住,不禁You might be tempted to assume thatmove v.运动n.法案,决议In a movepool n.泳池n.资金池 a way of pooling mutual-fund assetsstake n.桩子v.用桩标出stake out exclusive rightsarm n.武器v.武装films armed themselves with patents hedge n.树篱v.阻挡,规避patent on a method for hedging risk argue v.争论v.认为influential a.有影响力的n.有影响力的人stem from 源自cascade n.瀑布n.变化cascade of change won’t propagate very fardynamics momentumn.动力学n.动力group dynamics to help individuals n.动量n.动力losing momentum for a whilefetch v.去取v.售得the price managers would like them to fetch compromise v.妥协n.损害capital marketsis being compromisedbruising a.擦伤的 a.引起摩擦的After a bruising encounter with Congressmodel n.模型v.塑造;want to model their approach after Scienceremodel v.改造模仿remodel the way of thinkingfold v.折叠v.增加but the pressure to fold whenbook n.书n.票面But bank's shares trade below their book value answer for 解释,呼应,负责balance n.平衡v.余额 a bank balancebeam n.横梁;光束v.面露喜色 a beaming girlcode n.密码n.规则 a rigid moral codecolumn ['kɔlәm]n.罗马柱n.专栏featured a column called “Ask Marilyn.”establishment n.建立n.公司,机构finance n.财政,金融v.提供资金The government will finance the building offoreign a.外国的 a.无关的Unkindness is foreign to his nature.oblige v.强迫v.施恩惠Please oblige me by closing the door.package n.包裹n.一揽子The government has announced a package of measures. promise v.承诺n.有希望的the most promising playersprovince n.省n.领域the province of sciencereach v.达到n.距离within reach of the shopsreserved a.预订的 a.有保留的reserved consentschool second spell n. 学校a.第二的v.拼写n.学派v.支持,跟随n.一段时间the Dutch school of paintinga long spell of dry weatherpattern n.图案,模型v.模仿 A change in the pattern of his breathing anchor n.锚n.主持人 a news anchor at CCTV.dramatic suit a.戏剧性的v.适合a.大的,引人注目的n.法律诉讼fell dramatically from 2007 to 2008nuisance-lawsuitobscure a.模糊的 a.不出名的The origin of the custom is obscureroll n.卷n.名单call the rollraise v.举起v.饲养These families may raise children as their chiefoccupationrest v.休止依赖Our hopes rest with you.pedestrian n.步行者 a.呆板的He was rather a pedestrian studentssack n.大麻袋v.解雇I'll get the sackpacked a. 塞满,挤满computer-science classes are packed to the brim coin n.硬币v.制造Do not coin terms that are intelligible to nobody. scope n.视野n.范围to widen the organization's scope of activity. sentence n.句子v.宣判 A military court sentenced him to deathstrike n.罢工v.打击have struck at least some Times readerstap n.盖子;水龙头v.开发man is able to tap such resources as oil and metals venture n.冒险n.企业This is a commercial venture.wage n.薪水v.进行The North waged war on the South.weigh n.重量v.看重She weighed the ideas in her mind.outweigh v.胜过financial risks tend to outweigh political risks. wing n.翅膀n.侧厅the west wing of the buildingbusiness n.商业n.事务all the daily business has been promptly dealt with chip n.薯片n.芯片 A new chip has been successfully trial-produced. consequence. n.结果n.意义. Is it of any consequence to you?cushion n.软垫v.缓冲Nothing can cushion the blow.pad n.平板v.拉长to pad out one's speechdigest v.消化n.文摘v.摘要film n.电影n.薄膜 a film of oil on waterduty n.职责n.税Import duties still average 30%impose v.强加v.征税duty is imposed on winesdrug n.药n.毒品She was sure Leo was taking drugsimmune a.免疫的 a.豁免的are immune from trial by their peersinvite v.邀请v.吸引literally adv.字面上adv.真实地The views are literally breath-taking.live v.生活 a.现场直播的It wasn't a recorded show; it was live. philosophy n.哲学n.世界观 a very basic similarity in our philosophyparallel n.平行线 a.相似的her daily life parallels mine.practice n.实践n.惯例the international practiceroyalty n.皇室n.版税should I send you your royalty payment? command v.命令v.掌握 a good command of the French language demand v.要求n.需求because of the big drop in demandpick pace 加快步伐pick up pace going forward.even adv.甚至 a.平均time be evenly split for reading and business jump v.跳v./n.增长There was a big jump in the numberextraction performance n.抽出,拔出n.血统an American of Russian extraction n.表演n.成绩,性能performance of technologyrosy a.玫瑰色的美好的.充满希望的To be sure, the future is not all rosy 当然,未来并非尽善尽美。
考研英语历年单词熟词僻义总结(全)
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单词常规词义assume v假定address n地址appropriate a恰当的channel n频道,海峡compromise v./n妥协com n硬币concert n音乐会cause n原因champion n冠军complex a复杂的due a到期的draw v绘画employ v雇佣exploit v利用fine a很好的fair a合理的fashion n时尚game n游戏humour n幽默hit v./n撞击harbour n港湾spell v拼写僻义v承担,装出的样子v向讲话,探讨如何处理问题v挪用v把导向v危及v创造(新词等)n与一起行动n事业v为而斗争(奋斗)n综合建筑群a适当的v吸引(注意或目光),从银行账户里取钱v使用,运用n英雄业绩a细微的a很大/远/多,晴朗的v制作,形成n猎物a愿意尝试的v迁就n风行一时的事物v.怀有(不好的想法)v招致n.一段时间僻义例句/搭配assume his new responsibilitiesassume an air of indifferenceaddress a meetingaddress the problems ofappropriate government fundschannel sth. intocompromise her reputationcoin a new termin concert with...the cause of women's rightschampion the cause(事业)ofa vast new shopping complexdue care and attentiondraw sb's eyedraw $8,000 in cash from a bankemploy teaching methodsthe exploits of the early explorersfine distinctionsa fair amount of..That morning the weather was fairfashion sth. from sthbig gamebe game to do sth.humour sb.a big hitharbour some sort of grudge against sbspell distaster for sbafter a brief spell考研英语历年单词熟词僻义总结(全)sound advicesound n.尸士立曰已adj.合理的,健康的as sound as a bellthe medical termterm n学期n术语,(复数)关系be on good terms with sbtrade n交易,贸易n手艺learn a tradewage n.工资v发动wage war on drug pushersv受风币侵蚀,平安渡过weather the rocksweather n.天气(难关)weather the storm of r ecession wind n风v婉蜓wind its way along the coastwell n井v涌出felt tears well up in my eyes project v投射v预计project a 5% consumer price increase rate n比率v评估rate his fortunerespect v./n尊重n方面in many respectsn租合;n裂缝There were huge rents all down the side of t herentsofa.n减轻,救济relief n(建筑)浮雕,凸出in reliefscale a 300m cliffscale n规模,天平v攀登,缩减Both companies have announced plans toscale down auto production next yearn春天v.突然出现Tears sprang into her eyes as she startedsp n ngtelling what had happenedschool n学校n.学派,(鱼,鲸等)群the Impressionist school a school of w halesHe recognizes enough notation to be able to score n.1八寸了丿刀\ n乐谱,大量follow a score.scores of...v给加调味,使season some mustardseason n.子禾廿打风干The washed clothes has seasonedlssue n问题v.发放issue ammunition to troopslay v放下a外行的the lay observerleg n.肌退n一段旅程或赛程the first leg of the journeyv制造n品牌The only car parked outside is a blackmakeSaab—a different make means n方法,手段n财富 a man of meansn会议记录the minutes of the meeting minute n分钟a非常小的 a minute amountobserve laws and regulations observe v观察v遵从,庆祝,评述observe Thanksgivingobserve that... outstanding a杰出的a未解决的some outstanding issues pool n水塘v集中......pool ideas and info皿ationn果酱,(某群体)独有的peach preservespreserve v保存Gardening l S sometimes considered the活动preserve of the elderlypale a苍白的v使......失色The moon pales the stars with herbrillanceMr.McWhorter's academic specialty l Sa学术的language history and changea学院的,学[2005年阅读4]Academic业的Leonard Schlesinger, a Harvard academic andn学者,大学教师former chief executive of Au BongPain. [1998年阅读text2]On anther level, many m themedicalcommunity acknowledge that thev提供燃料,火上浇油(联assisted-suicide(医生协助自杀)debated hasFuel n燃料,能源been fueled in part by thedespair of parents想意义)for whom the modem medicinehas prolongedthe physical agony of dying. [2002年阅读text4]Account fo r I v解释,说明I占一比例As recently as 1995,the top four railroads accomted for under 70 percent of the total ton-miles moved by rails[2003年阅读Text3]n企业Business n商业,交易,生意The future of this company is at stake: manyof its talented employes are flowing into moreprofitable net-based businesses[2001年词汇]n行业gambling haspassed pornography as theWeb's most profitable business[2006年阅读新题型]Corporations and labor unions have great n退休全,救济全,保险benefits upon their employees and members费Benefit n好处,利益as well as upon the general public[99年词汇37题]v得益于(from,in)What is odd is that they have perhapsmostbenefited from ambition[2000年阅读Text5]v致函,写姓名地址Prior to his departure, he addressed alerter tohis daughter. [1986词汇第3题]v向讲话Address n地址,通讯处,致词Depending on whom you are addressing,theproblems will be different[2002年阅读Textl]v处理,解决问题Boston Globe reporter Chris Reidy notesthatthe situation will improve only when there arecomprehensive programs that address themany needs of the homeless[2006年完形]Practice Accoumt Argue Climate Approach Economyn练习n帐户,计算wt练习n惯例,常规,准则vt做帐,财务,会计If you feel awgward being hunorous, youmust practice so that it becomes morenatural[2002年阅读Textl]perhaps it is time for GASP,GenerallyAccepted Security Practices[2007年阅读新题型]Indeed,just as there is the concept ofGenerally Accepted Accoumting Principles(GL4P). [2007年阅读新题型]Is it true that the American intellectual 1sn价值,地位,重要性I rejected and considered of no accont in hissociety?[2006年翻译],He is not arguing, as many do, that wecan no v认为,主张,论证,说v争论,辩论|longer think straight because we do not|服talkproper. [2005年阅读Text4]When the work is well done, a climate ofn气候,(气:n风气,社会思潮候)地带accident-free operations is established wheretime lostdue to injuries is kept at a vt接近n经济minimum.[1999年完形]vt着手处理,开始考虑he has not been charged with the task of(在本题中的联想意义approaching any but the factual aspects of为研究)thoseproblems. [2006年翻译48题]n(科学的)方法,途经n经济体,国家a便宜的,经济实惠的(补充the cautious approach is coming at acrucial t ime. [2004年阅读Text3]For each dollar of GDP(in constantprices) rich economies now use nearly 50%less oil thanin 1973. [2003阅读Text3]An economy class air ticket is fit for ordinaryworkers,because it costs much lessProcess Odd/odds n过程,进程a奇怪的,奇待的n程序,方法vt加工,处理a临时的,不固定的a奇数的,不成对的But the process 1s expensive,time-consuming,and will work in trulyextreme cases.(2003阅读Text3)And hours of watching TV shovs with cannedlaughter only teaches kids to processinformation in a passive way[2007年阅读新题型]Left,until now, to odd, low-level IT staff toput right. [2007年阅读Text4]as the oddsof having a weak elderly parent" and all the attendant need for physical andfinancialassistance -have jumped eightfold injust one generation. [2007年阅读Text3]单词常规词义僻义assume v假定address n地址appropriate a恰当的channel n频道,海峡compromise v./n妥协com n硬币concert n音乐会cause n原因champion n冠军complex a复杂的due a到期的draw v绘画employ v雇佣exploit v利用fine a很好的fair a合理的fashion n时尚game n游戏humour n幽默hit v./n撞击harbour n港湾spell v拼写sound n.尸士立曰已term n学期trade n交易,贸易wage n.工资weather n.天气wind n风well n井proj ect v投射rate n比率respect v./n尊重rent n租合;relief n减轻,救济金scale n规模,天平sp n n g n春天school n学校score n.1八寸了丿刀\ season n.子禾廿打lssue n问题la y v放下leg n.肌退make v制造means n方法,手段minute n分钟observe v观察outstandin g a杰出的pool n水塘preserve v保存pale a苍白的Academic a学院的,学业的Fuel n燃料,能源Account for v解释,说明Business n商业,交易,生意Benefit n好处,利益n地址,通讯处,致AddressPractice n练习Accoumt n帐户,计算Argue v争论,辩论Climate n气候,(气候)地带Approach vt接近Economy n经济Process n过程,进程Odd/odds a奇怪的奇待的。
考研英语常见熟词僻义
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考研英语熟词僻义熟词僻义术语说明:n.=noun名词 a.=adj.形容词v.=verb.动词adv.=adverbial副词熟义:熟悉的意思熟性:熟悉的词性僻义:生僻的意思僻性:生僻的词性Process【熟义熟性】n.过程,进程【真题例句】The costs of globalization process is enormous.[2001阅读Text4,65题C 选项]【经典译文】全球化进程的代价是巨大的。
【僻义熟性】n.程序,方法【真题例句】Shippers who feel they are being overcharged have the right to appeal to the federal government’s Surface Transportation Board for rate relief, but the process is expensive, time-consuming, and will work in truly extreme cases.(2003阅读Text3)【经典译文】托运人如果觉得被索要高价,他们就可以向联邦政府的路面运输委员会申诉,以获得价格减免。
但这个程序费钱、费时,而且只有在极端情况下才可行。
【僻义僻性】vt. 加工,处理【真题例句】Playing video games encourages immediate content. And hours of watching TV shows with canned laughter only teaches kids to process information in a passive way. [2007年阅读新题型]【经典译文】玩计算机游戏可以获得立即的满足。
连续看几个小时的喜剧电视节目只能教会孩子消极的处理信息。
【辨析】process, procedure, proceedings.三个词构词方法相同pro向前+cess/ced/ceed(走),所以意思也相近。
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考研英语中的熟词僻义(一)
考研英语中的熟词僻义(一)来源:文都教育
英语中的一个单词往往有多种意思,而研究生英语考试中,常常考察一些认识单词的偏僻的意思,即所谓的“熟词僻义”。
这就要求我们在备考的时候,要从多方位学习单词的用法和考法。
下面文都教育的小编把常见的有僻义的熟词给大家总结如下,希望考研的同学们好好利用,多多加以学习。
v. 考虑,权衡 At the same time, the American Law Institute — a group of judges, lawyers, and academics — issued new guidelines for tort law stating that companies need not warn customers of obvious dangers or bombard them with a lengthy list of possible ones. (真题 1999, Text 1, Paragraph 4)
与此同时,美国法学会——该学会由一群法官、律师、学者所组成,他们的建议举足轻重——签署了新的民事侵害法纲要,宣布公司不必警示顾客那些显而易见的危险,或者给顾客列出一份冗长的可能造成的危险的清单。
2. even a. 均匀的;平的
merits but uniform in their bearing; they never referred to anything personal. (CET-6, , Passage 2, Paragraph 4)
他们看起来像神职人员,尽管道行参差不齐,但举止非常统一;他们从来不谈私事。
a. 临时的
industries such as banking, telecoms and air travel, information protection is now high on the boss’s agenda in businesses of every variety. (真题 2007, Text 4, Paragraph 1)
迄今为止,信息保护工作一直被留给临时的、低层次的信息技术人员承担,并且只被看成是信息资源丰富产业所关切的一个方面,比如银行业、电信业以及航空旅行业,如今,信息保护则成为各类商业老板议事日程中需要优先考虑的问题。
4.. weather v. 抵抗,克服
This “added-worker effect” could support the safety net offered by unemployment insurance (真题 2007, Text 3, Paragraph 2)
这种“额外工人效应”可以支持由失业保险或残疾保险提供的安全网,以便帮助家庭渡过难关。
n. 意见,发言权
Just as on smoking, come from many quarters insisting that the science about global warming is incomplete, that it’s OK to keep pouring fumes into the air until we know for sure. (真题 2005, Text 2, Paragraph 3) 就象吸烟问题一样,来自不同领域的意见坚持认为有关全球变暖的科学资料还不完整。
在我们证实这件事之前可以向大气中不断的排放气体。
v. 重新开始,恢复
If they are not looking, the speaker assumes that they are disinterested and either will pause until eye contact is or will terminate the conversation. (CET-6, , Passage 4, Paragraph1)
如果听者没有看他,说话人会以为他对话题不感兴趣,因此他会暂停一下,直到眼神交流恢复或者他会结束谈话。
7. spell n. 一段时间 circuits and microprocessors might be able to copy the action of the human brain by the year 2010, researchers lately have begun to extend that forecast by decades if not centuries. (真题 2002, Text 2, Paragraph 4)
虽然起初在20世纪60年代和70年代有过一段乐观的时期,因为在当时看来,似乎晶体管电路和微处理器的发展将使他们在2010年能够模仿人类大脑的活动,但是最近研究人员已经开始将这个预测延后数十年,如果不是数百年的话。
以上这些英语单词都是我们生活中常见的,但是考研却考查了它们不为人所知的含义,这其实也就是考研英语的难点所在。
希望大家在平时的复习中点滴积累,到考场上才会做到厚积薄发,真正打赢考研这场胜仗。
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