英语音标及字母组合对照
48个音标及对应字母的组合

48个音标及对应字母的组合
英语的音标是拼读单词的基础,它由48个音标组成,每个音标都有对应的字母组合。
首先是元音音标,它们有12个,分别是/i:/、/ɪ/、/e/、/æ/、/ʌ/、/ɜ:/、/ə/、/u:/、/ʊ/、/ɔ:/、/ɑ:/和/ɔɪ/,它们的对应字母组合分别为:/i:/对应ee、/ɪ/对应i、/e/对应ea、/æ/对应a、/ʌ/对应u、/ɜ:/对应ir、/ə/对应ur、/u:/对应oo、/ʊ/对应ou、/ɔ:/对应or、/ɑ:/对应ar和/ɔɪ/对应oy。
接下来是辅音音标,它们有36个,分别是/p/、/b/、/t/、/d/、/k/、/g/、/f/、/v/、/θ/、/ð/、/s/、/z/、/ʃ/、/ʒ/、/h/、/m/、/n/、/ŋ/、/l/、/r/、/w/、/j/、/tʃ/、/dʒ/、/tr/、/dr/、/ts/、/dz/、/ʃr/、/ʒr/、/sp/、/st/、/sk/和/kw/,它们的对应字母组合分别为:/p/对应p、/b/对应b、/t/对应t、/d/对应d、/k/对应c、/g/对应g、/f/对应f、/v/对应v、/θ/对应th、/ð/对应th、/s/对应s、/z/对应z、/ʃ/对应sh、/ʒ/对应zh、/h/对应h、/m/对应m、/n/对应n、/ŋ/对应ng、/l/对应l、/r/对应r、/w/对应w、/j/对应y、/tʃ/对应ch、/dʒ/对应j、/tr/对应tr、/dr/对应dr、/ts/对应ts、/dz/对应dz、/ʃr/对应shr、/ʒr/对应zh、/sp/对应sp、/st/对应st、/sk/对应sk和/kw/对应qu。
学习英语音标和字母组合是很重要的,它们是拼读单词的基础,只有掌握了它们,才能够准确地拼读出单词。
(完整word版)英语国际音标表+字母组合+对应单词.doc

英语国际音标表( 48 个)1.元音( 20 个)长元音: / ɑ:/ / ?:/ / ?:/ /i:/ /U:/短元音: / ?/ / ?/ / ?/ / ?/ / ? / /e/ /? /双元音: /e ?/ / ?? / /a ?/ /a ? / / ??/ / ??/ /e ?/ / ?? /2.辅音( 28 个)清辅音: /p/ / t/ / k/ /f/ / θ/ /s/ / ?/ / h/ /ts/ /t ?/ /tr/浊辅音: /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /e/ /z/ / ?/ /d ?/ /dz/ /dr/ / r/鼻音: /m/ /n/ / ?/半元音: / j/ / w/边音: / ?/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音 :1) [ ? ] 发音字母 u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus come mother dose brother love above trouble rough flourish blood flood2) [a:] 字母组合 ar acar farm card arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm3) [e] 字母组合 ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any4) [ ? ] 发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man5) [ I ] 发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionary defect decide delicious6) [i:] 字母组合 :ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she me piece receive ceiling7) [ ε字]母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollar together tomorrow today shallop lessonWashington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china men listen famulus Saturday8) [ ε字:]母组合 ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heard term her nerd servework worm work world9) [ ? ] ([ ?]) 发音字母 o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not want wash watch10) [?: ] 字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walk short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumn four mourn court bought warm quarrel quarter11) [u] 字母组合 oo ou u olook good foot book wood should could put full bull pull pushwoman wolf12) [u:] 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full prude13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane April play say may way great break rain paint plain they grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye15) [ ??] 字母组合 oy oiboy toy joy oil soil voice choice16) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower downnow cow how town17) [ε u]发音字母o ow o ahome cold go no phone host ghost know low below grow blow show flow boat coat goal18) [i ε字]母组合eer earbeer deer ear near here fierce idea 19) [ ?? ] ([ e?]) 字母组合 ear air erepear bear chair air fair there where care 20) [u ε[au?]] 字母组合 our owerhour tour flower shower辅音21)淸[ p ] 字母组合 : p penpet paper plant23)淸[ t ] 字母组合 : t timetable stay toy25) 淸[ k ] 字母组合 : k c ckkite king kitchen can car cake 27) 淸 [ f ] 字母组合 : f ph ghfoot feet fog phone elephant 29)淸[ θ字]母组合 : ththin thank three31) 淸 [ s ] 字母组合 : s csix sing snow cinema city33) 淸 [ ts ] 字母组合 : tsants streets students35) 淸[ tr ] 字母组合 : trtree truck try37)淸 [ ? ] 字母组合 : shship shoe shop short22)浊[ b ] 字母组合 : bboy ball bed bag24) 浊[ d ] 字母组合 : ddog do day doctor26)浊[ g ] 字母组合 : gget go girl good28)浊[ v ] 字母组合 : vvan voice seven eleven30)浊[ e ]字母组合 : th thisthat these those32) 浊[ z ] 字母组合 : z szoo zero pizza these those 34) 浊[ dz ] 字母组合 : dsbeds hands36)浊[ dr ] 字母组合 : dr drydrink dress driver38) 浊[ ? ]字母组合 :si(on)decision39)淸 [ t? ]字母组合 : chchair chicken Chinese40)浊[d?]字母组合 : g40)浊[d?]字母组合 :gorange gentle page41)[ h ] 字母组合: hhot he hat has42)[m] 字母组合 :mmany meat mother music43)[?]字母组合 : nglong [l ? ?] sing44) [n] 字母组合 :nno not noodle new now45)[ r ] 字母组合 : r redread rain run46)[ j ] 字母组合 : yyear yellow you yes47) [w] 字母组合 :w whwhere when word winter window What48) [ l ] 字母组合 :llook long left light l et。
英语音标对应的字母组合及单词

英语音标是帮助人们准确发音的重要工具。
它通过使用特定的字母符号来表示单词的发音,为学习者提供了一个标准化的参考。
下面我们将详细介绍英语音标对应的字母组合及一些常用单词的发音。
一、元音字母组合1. /iː/ 发音,如双元音字母组合“ee”(sheep)、“ea”(team)、“ie”(believe)等。
2. /ɪ/ 发音,如短元音字母组合“i”(sit)、“ea”(head)、“ie”(brief)等。
二、辅音字母组合1. /θ/ 发音,如字母组合“th”(think)、“th”(mathematics)等。
2. /ð/ 发音,如字母组合“th”(there)、“th”(this)等。
3. /ʃ/ 发音,如字母组合“sh”(she)、“s”(sure)等。
4. /tʃ/ 发音,如字母组合“ch”(change)、“tch”(match)等。
三、其他特殊字母组合1. /aɪ/ 发音,如字母组合“i”(time)、“ie”(pie)等。
2. /aʊ/ 发音,如字母组合“ow”(cow)、“ou”(house)等。
3. /ɔɪ/ 发音,如字母组合“oy”(boy)、“oi”(oil)等。
以上是一些常见的英语音标对应的字母组合及单词发音示例。
通过学习这些语音符号,我们可以更准确地理解和发音英语单词。
希望这些内容对大家的英语学习有所帮助。
继续深入了解英语音标对应的字母组合及单词发音示例,对于英语学习者来说至关重要。
以下我们将继续介绍更多的字母组合及单词发音的细节,希望能为大家的英语学习提供帮助。
四、元音字母组合1. /eɪ/ 发音,如字母组合“ay”(say)、“本人”(r本人n)等。
2. /ɪə/ 发音,如字母组合“ear”(hear)、“eer”(beer)等。
3. /aɪə/ 发音,如字母组合“ire”(fire)、“ire”(tire)等。
五、辅音字母组合1. /dʒ/ 发音,如字母组合“ge”(George)、“dge”(judge)等。
英语音标对应的字母和组合

一、元音音标1. /i:/:这个音标代表的是长音/i:/,我们常用字母组合“ee”或者“ea”来表示,比如“see”(看)。
“ee”音组合通常出现在单词的词尾,如“tree”(树)。
2. /i/:这个音标代表的是短音/i/,常用字母组合有“i”或者“e”,如“it”(它)。
3. /ʌ/:这个音标代表的是短元音音/ʌ/,常用字母组合有“u”、“o”以及“a”等,如“cup”(杯子)。
4. /ɜ:/:这个音标代表的是长元音音/ɜ:/,常用字母组合有“ur”、“er”、“ir”等,如“bird”(鸟)。
5. /ɔ:/:这个音标代表的是长音/ɔ:/,常用字母组合有“or”、“aw”、“al”等,如“poor”(贫穷)。
6. /ɔ/:这个音标代表的是短音/ɔ/,常用字母组合有“o”、“au”和“aw”等,如“dog”(狗)。
7. /ʊ/:这个音标代表的是短音/ʊ/,常用字母组合有“oo”和“u”等,如“book”(书)。
8. /u:/:这个音标代表的是长音/u:/,常用字母组合有“oo”和“u”等,如“moon”(月亮)。
二、辅音音标1. /p/:这个音标代表的是/p/,如“pat”(拍)。
2. /b/:这个音标代表的是/b/,如“bat”(蝙蝠)。
3. /t/:这个音标代表的是/t/,如“top”(顶部)。
4. /d/:这个音标代表的是/d/,如“dog”(狗)。
5. /k/:这个音标代表的是/k/,如“cat”(猫)。
6. /g/:这个音标代表的是/g/,如“go”(去)。
7. /f/:这个音标代表的是/f/,如“fit”(合适)。
8. /v/:这个音标代表的是/v/,如“vet”(兽医)。
9. /θ/:这个音标代表的是/θ/,如“thing”(事物)。
10. /ð/:这个音标代表的是/ð/,如“this”(这个)。
以上是英语音标对应的字母和组合的一些常见情况,希望能够帮助你更好地理解和记忆英语发音。
英语音标表及字母组合对照表

英语国际音标表(48个)元音(20个)輔音(28个)英语音标及字母组合对照1元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green SheeP meet beef See Seek myth many twenty happy dict ionary defect decide delicious3) [ ?]发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e]字母组合 ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay ) head bread PIeaSUreelepha nt electric remember sell shell less On better bed desk hotel yeseat tea meat he She me PieCe receive 2) [ I ]发音字母Sit PiCtUre it leave lead Ceilingi y e ui is list SiXteacher team U a mix fix fitmean SPeak Pig big buildclea n PIeaSemissmany any5) [ ε:] 字母组合irur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirtythirteenthirdbirdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earnearthheardterm her nerd servework worm work world6)[ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractor delicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washingtonpolite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada china men listen famulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合 ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ? ] 发音字母 u o ou oo control Japanup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love above trouble rough flourishblood flood9) [? : ] 字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkstore short more lord horse for forty sport door floor authorcaught autumn four mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ? ] ([ ? ])发音字母 o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not want wash watch 11) [u:] 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twobike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合 ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow howtown12) [u] 字母组合 oo ou u olook good foot book woodshouldcouldput full bullpull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai ey namecake late gate planeApri lplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai]发音字母 i ytruth blue full prudetrue16) [ εu] 发音字母 o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low belowgrowblowshow flowboat coat goal17)[ ?? ]字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [i ε ] 字母组合 eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ? ? ] ([e? ]) 字母组合 ear air ere pear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [u ε] [au ? ] 字母组合 our ower hour tour flower shower48 个英语音标犹如 60 个汉语拼音,只要熟练地掌握了它们,对学习英语的作用是相当大的。
新版英语国际音标字母组合及单词对照表

新版英语国际音标、字母组合及单词对照表一、新版英语国际音标1.元音(20个)长元音:/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/短元音:/ ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e/ /æ/双元音:/eɪ/ /əʊ/ /aɪ/ /aʊ/ /ɒɪ//ɪə//eə//ʊə/2.辅音(28个)清辅音:/p// t// k//f//θ//s//ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音:/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z//ʒ//dʒ//dz/ /dr/ / r/鼻音:/m//n/ /ŋ/半元音:/ j// w/边音:/ ǀ/二、新旧新旧英语国际音标对照表Vowels 元音新i: І e æЗ:əΛu: ʊɔ:旧i: i e æə:əΛu: u ɔ:新ɒɑ:eI aI ɔIəʊaʊIəeəʊə旧ɔɑ:ei ai ɔiəu au iəεəuəConsonants辅音无变化p b t d k g f v s zϑð m n ŋl r h w j∫ʒt∫dʒtr dr ts dz三、48个音标字母组合及单词举例1.元音(20个)1) [i:]字母组合:ee ea e ie ei单词举例:thr ee tr ee gr ee n sh ee p m ee t s eeea t t ea m ea t l ea ve t ea cher sp ea kh e sh e m ep ie ce rec ei ve c ei ling2) [i]发音字母:i y e单词举例:s i t p i g b i g i t i s l i ttleman y happ y d i ctionar yd e fect d e cide d e licious3) [æ]发音字母:a单词举例:b a g h a ppy h a t m a p bl a ck b a ck 4) [e]字母组合:ea e单词举例:h ea d br ea db e d r e d e lephant s e ll d e sk5) [З:]ə:字母组合:ir ur ear er or单词举例:g ir l sh ir t sk ir t th ir tyt ur n n ur se t ur tlel ear n ear tht er m h erw or k w or ld6)[ə]字母组合:er or ar o a单词举例:teach er rememb er play er speak erdoct or act or auth orfamili ar coll ar doll art o gether t o morrow t o day less o na round a ccount a go eleph a nt7) [a:]字母组合: ar a单词举例:c ar f ar m c ar d ar mf a st cl a ss gl a ss pl a nt8) [ʌ]发音字母:u o ou oo单词举例:u p l u nch f u n g u n n u t c u p b u sc o me m o ther dose l o ve ab o vetr ou blebl oo d fl oo d9)[ɔ:]字母组合: al or au our ar单词举例:sm al l w al l t al k t al l b al l w al ksh or t m or e h or se f or f or ty sp or tau thor au tumnc au ghtf our w ar m10)[ɔ] 发音字母:o a单词举例:o n h o t l o t f o x b o xw a nt w a sh w a tch11)[u:] 字母组合: oo o u单词举例:f oo d r oo m g oo se t oo thsh o e d o tw otr u e bl u e f u ll12) [u]字母组合:uoo ou单词举例:p u t f u ll p u shl oo k g oo d f oo t b oo ksh ou ld c ou ld13)[ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai ey单词举例:n a me c a ke l a te pl a nepl ay s ay m ay w aygr ea t br ea kr ai n p ai nt pl ai nth ey gr ey14) [ai]发音字母:i y单词举例:b i ke f i ne f i nd n i ne l i ghtm y tr y fl y e y e15) [au]字母组合:ou ow单词举例:h ou se ou t gr ou nd s ou nd l ou dfl ow er d ow n n ow c ow h ow 16) [əʊ] 发音字母:o ow oa单词举例: h o me c o ld g o n okn ow l ow bel ow sh owb oa tc oa t g oa l17) [ɔi]字母组合: oy oi单词举例: b oy t oyoi l s oi l v o ice ch oi ce18)[iə]字母组合:eer ear单词举例:b eer d eerear near19) [eə]字母组合: ear air ere单词举例:p ear b earch airair f airth ere wh ere c are20) [ʊə]字母组合: ure单词举例:sure2、辅音(28个)21) [p]字母组合: p单词举例:p en p et p a p er p lant[b]字母组合: b单词举例:b oy b all b ed b ag22)[t]字母组合:t单词举例:t ime t able s t ay t oy[d]字母组合: d单词举例:d og d o d ay d octor23) [k]字母组合: k c ck单词举例:k ite k ing k itchen c an c ar c ake tri ck lo ck clo ck[g]字母组合: g单词举例:g et g o g irl g ood24)[f]字母组合: f ph gh单词举例:f oot f eet f og ph one ele ph ant [v]字母组合: v单词举例:v an v oice se v en ele v en25)[θ]字母组合: th单词举例:th in th ank th ree[ð]字母组合: th单词举例:th is th at th ese th ose26)[s]字母组合: s c单词举例:s ix s ing s nowc inema c ity[z]字母组合: z s单词举例:z oo z ero pi zz athe se tho se27) [ts]字母组合: ts单词举例:an ts stree ts studen ts[dz]字母组合: ds单词举例:be ds han ds28)[tr]字母组合: tr单词举例:tr ee tr uck tr y[dr] 字母组合: dr单词举例:dr y dr ink dr ess dr iver29)[ʃ]字母组合: sh单词举例:sh ip sh oe sh op sh ort[ʒ]字母组合: si(on)单词举例:deci si on30)[tʃ]字母组合: ch单词举例:ch air ch icken Ch inese[dʒ] 字母组合: g单词举例:oran ge g entle pa ge31)[h]字母组合: h单词举例:h ot h e h at h as[r]字母组合: r单词举例:r ed r ead r ain r un43)[m]字母组合: m单词举例:m any m eat m other m usic [n]字母组合: n单词举例:n o n ot n oodle n ew n ow [ŋ]字母组合: ng单词举例:lo ng[lɔŋ] si ng 47)[j]字母组合: y单词举例:y ear y ellow y ou y es[w] 字母组合: wwh单词举例:w ord w inter w indowWh at wh ere wh en 48)[l] 字母组合: l单词举例:l ook l ong l eft l ight l et。
48个国际音标对应的字母组合

国际音标是用来表示英语发音的一种符号系统,它包括了48个基本音标,这些音标通常被称为元音和辅音。
1. 元音音标:* /i/ 对应字母:i, e,开头的元音字母组合:ea, eet, ee, eer, i, ei, eigh, eil, oi, aen * /ɪ/ 对应字母:i, e开头的元音字母组合:ea, eet, ee, eer, i, ei, eigh, eil, oi, aen * /e/ 对应字母:e, a, ă开头的元音字母组合:ea, eet, ee, eer, i, ei, eigh, eil, oi, aen * /ɛ/ 对应字母:e, a开头的元音字母组合:ea, eet, ee, eer, i, ei, eigh, eil, oi* /ə/ 对应字母:a, ă开头的元音字母组合:aam, aas, ad, aen* /ɜ/ 对应字母:o开头的元音字母组合:oor* /ɔ/ 对应字母:o开头的元音字母组合:om* /u/ 对应字母:oo开头的元音字母组合:oof* /ʊ/ 对应字母:oo开头的元音字母组合:oop * /əʊ/ 对应字母:o开头的元音字母组合:oos * /ɑː/ 对应字母:a开头的元音字母组合:aas 2. 辅音音标:* /p/ 对应字母:p* /b/ 对应字母:b* /t/ 对应字母:t* /d/ 对应字母:d* /k/ 对应字母:c, k, q* /g/ 对应字母:g, gh* /f/ 对应字母:f, v* /s/ 对应字母:s, c* /z/ 对应字母:z* /θ/ 对应字母:th* /ð/ 对应字母:dh* /ʃ/ 对应字母:sh* /ʒ/ 对应字母:zh。
英语音标及字母组合发音对照(精心排版,可直接打印)

[i:](长音一)发这个音的字母及组合e ea ee ie ei i ey eoe: me she he we eveningee: sweet bee sheep see threeea: meat leaf sea teach eatie: pieceei: receive ceilingi: policeey: keyeo: people[i](短音一)发这个音的字母及组合a i e y ey ay u uia: village comrad e orangei: pig fish in fifteen six shipe: begin behind jacket basketbally: happy heavy busy carry sunnyey: monkey moneyay: Sunday Saturday Fridayu: busy businessui: build[ә:] (长音呃)发这个音的字母及组合er ir ur ear or ourer: her serve termir: bird girl skirt first dirtyur: nurse Thursday turtle purpleear: early learnor: word work worl dour: journey[ә] (短音呃)发这个音的字母及组合ure er ar or ou re a e i o uure: picture sureer: teacher brother dinner fatherar: sugar dollaror: d octor actorre: metre centreou: delicious graciousa: panda about camera sofa Chinae: open hundredi: candidateo: control polite todayu: datum curriculum[ɔ:](长音哦)发这个音的字母及组合a aw al or oor ore au ar ou oara: water wantaw: draw strawberryal: ball wallor: horse corn fork or shortoor: floor doorore: core toreau: August daughterar: warmou: bought oughtoar: board[ɔ](短音哦)发这个音的字母及组合o a au ou owo: fox coffee shop dog doctora: watch whatau: Australiaou: coughow: knowledge[u:] (长音屋)发这个音的字母及组合o oo ui u oe ou ewo: do who whoseoo: food moon tooui: fruit juiceu: rul er rudeoe: canoeou: couponew: drew blew[u] (短音屋)发这个音的字母及组合o oo u oulo: woman wolfoo: look good book foot woodu: bull bulletoul: could should[a:](长音啊)发这个音的字母及组合a ar au ear ala: grass glass class dance fast fatherar: car star arm March garden scarfau: laugh auntear: heartal: half palm calm[Λ] (短音啊)发这个音的字母及组合o u oo ouo: son come col or love moneyu: sun nut jump bus brushsupper usou: touch cousin country[æ] (张大嘴,介于爱和呃之间)发这个音的字母及组a aia: dad cap cat bad apple bag flag hand stand rat mapai: plaid[e] (张小嘴,介于爱和呃之间)发这个音的字母及组合e ea a ai ue iee: egg bell desk leg pet ten penea: bread head breakfasta: many any anythingai: saidue: guess guestie: friend friendly[ei] (发音A)发这个音的字母及组a ai ay ey ea ei eigha: cake make name game snake lazyai: rain train waitay: day May play today wayey: they greyea: great breakei: reign veileigh: eight weight[ai](发音爱)发这个音的字母及组i y ie uy ei igh eyei: kite bike nice tiger write knifey: by cry fly my sky try whyie: tie pieuy: buy guyei: either(e)igh: high heighteye: eyebrow[ɔi] (哦一)发这个音的字母及组合oi oyoi: oil boil coinoy: boy toy[au](奥)发这个音的字母及组合ou owou: house mouse mouth trousersow: flower cow how now down[әu] (欧)发这个音的字母及组合o oa ow ouo: nose rose open overoa: boat coat soap goatow: show window snow bowlou: shoulder though[iә](一呃)发这个音的字母及组合e ear eer ea ier eoe: eraear: ear hear teareer: deer beerea: reallyier: pierceeo: peony[eә](e呃)发这个音的字母及组合air ear ere are eirair: hair chair pairear: pear bear wearere: where thereare: dare hareeir: their[uә] (屋呃)发这个音的字母及组合oor our ure uoor: poorour: tourure: sure pureu: jury[p] (坡,声带不震动)发这个音的字母及组合p pp pep: piano panda pet ship sheep pig stoppp: appl e happype: cope ripe[b] (波,声带振动)发这个音的字母及组合b bb beb: book ball bird boy bag bananabb: rubber rabbit cabbagebe: robe tube[t](特,声带不震动)发这个音的字母和字母组合t tt tet: tabl e tea taxi cat rat fat tickettt: butter matterte: bite cute[d] (的,声带震动)发这个音的字母和字母组合d ed dd ded: duck seed door desk day red headed: smiled opened playeddd: ad dition buddyde: ride jad e[k] (可,声带不震动)发这个音的字母及组合c k ck ch qu kec: cap cook cup car can classk: cook milk key deskck: clock sock cock neckch: school Christmasque: cheque techniqueke: lake bike[g] (哥,声带震动)发这个音的字母及组合g gg gh gu gueg: glass golf get girl bag goat flaggg: egggh: ghostgu: guilt guidegue: dialogue colleague[s](丝,声带不震动)发这个音的字母及组合s c ss ce sc ses: star sun snake sea seec: pencil city cedar ceilingss: grass glass class bossce: face race rice nicesc: scene scentistse: sense dense[z](z,声带不震动)发这个音的字母及组合z s se ze esz: zero zebra zoos: bags photos sistersse: nose roseze: size realizees: knives wolves[∫] (狮,声带不震动)发这个音的字母及组合s sh ch ci si tis: sugar suresh: ship sheep wash cash shop shech: machine chefci: species specialsi: session passionti: patient cautious[3] (日,声带震动)发这个音的字母及组合s ge gi si zs: usually measure pleasurege: massage miragegi: regimesi: collision decision televisionz:seizure[t∫] (吃)发这个音的字母及组合ch tch tch: teacher peach cherry chairtch: watch matcht: virtual ritual question[d3] (知)发这个音的字母及组合g j ge dgeg: ginger giraffej: jump job jamge: orange cabbage cagedge: bridge judge[f] (夫,咬下嘴唇,声带不震动)发这个音的字母及组合f ff ph gh fef: five fan flower fish four leafff: giraffe cuffph: phone elephant photogh: laughfe: knife life[v] (五,咬下嘴唇,声带震动)发这个音的字母及组合v vev: video vase vestve: five love[θ](丝,咬舌)发这个音的字母及组合thth: three thin third teeth mouth [ð](z,咬舌)发这个音的字母和字母组合thth: father mother brother weather [ts] (此,声带不震动)发这个音的字母及组合ts tests: seats goats coats cats pets eatstes: gates kites dates tastes[dz](资,声带震动)发这个音的字母及组合ds desds: seeds woods friends birds bedsdes: rides[tr](车,声带不震动)发这个音的字母及组合trtr: tree truck trousers strawberry trick [dr](这,声带震动)发这个音的字母及组合drdr: draw drink driver dragon dry [h](呵,声带震动)发这个音的字母及组合h whh: he her head heart hair hamwh: who whose[r] (热,声带震动)发这个音的字母及组合r rr wr rhr: rice room ride road roserr: mirror carrot parrotwr: write wrong wraprh: rhyme rhythm[l] (介于了和欧之间,搂)发这个音的字母和字母组合l lll: look light lock lucky lion tailll: ball pull d oll tell[m] (木,闭上嘴,用鼻子发音)发这个音的字母及组合m mb mm mn mem: mouse milk monkey money mummb: climb comb thumbmm: hammer common yummymn: autumn hymnme: time come[n] (介于呢和恩之间,闭上嘴,用鼻子发音)发这个音的字母及组合n kn gn nn nen: nose net nut banana noodles trainkn: knee knife knockgn: sign designnn: sunny dinner tennis[η] (类似于汉语拼音中的ng音,闭上嘴,用鼻子发音)发这个音的字母和字母组合n ngn: ink bank tankng: sing hang song king reading [w] (窝)发这个音的字母及组合w whw: winter wind ow watch water wellwh: white where which when why wheel[j](也)发这个音的字母及组合y ey: yogurt yard yes you youre: few beauty。
音标对应的字母组合表及规律

音标对应的字母组合表及规律英语音标有20个音素,它们分别有不同的音标,学习英语口语的人需要掌握这些音标,以便能准确发音。
英语音标的字母组合表及规律如下:1、元音:/i:/:long,i, ee, ea, y, ie, ei, ai。
/ɪ/:short,i, y, ie。
/e/:short,e, ea, ee, ai。
/æ/:short,a, ea, ai。
/u:/:long,u, oo, ou, oe。
/ʌ/:short,u, o, ou。
/ɑ:/:long,a, o, ar。
/ɔ/:long,o, a, al。
2、辅音:/əʊ/:o, ow, oa。
/ʊ/:u, oo, ou。
/s/:s, ss, ce, se, ci。
/z/:z, s, ss。
/f/:f, ph。
/θ/:th。
/ð/:th。
/tʃ/:ch, tch。
/dʒ/:j, dg, g, ge。
/h/:h。
/tr/:tr, t, ch。
/dr/:dr, d, g。
/kw/:qu, q, cw。
/ŋ/:ng。
通过字母组合表可以看出,英语音标的发音规律是:以字母 i 来发 /i:/、/ɪ/ 和 /e/;以字母u 来发 /u:/ 和 /ʌ/;以字母a 来发/æ/、/ɑ:/ 和 /ɔ/;以字母 o 来发 /əʊ/ 和 /ʊ/;以字母 s 来发 /s/ 和 /z/;以字母 f 来发 /f/,以字母 th 来发/θ/ 和/ð/;以字母 ch 来发 /tʃ/ 和 /dʒ/;以字母 h 来发 /h/,以字母 tr 来发/tr/ 和 /dr/;以字母 qu 来发 /kw/;以字母 ng 来发 /ŋ/。
(完整版)英语中48个音标对应的字母组合

[i:] 发这个音的字母及组合e ea ee ie ei i ey e: me she he we eveningee: sweet bee sheep see threeea: meat leaf sea teach eatie: pieceei: receive ceilingi: policeey: key[i] 发这个音的字母及组合a i e y ey ay u ui a: village comrad e orangei: pig fish in fifteen six ship thin e: begin behind jacket basketbally: happy heavy busy carry sunnyey: monkey moneyay: Sunday Saturday Fridayu: busy businessui: build[ә:] 发这个音的字母及组合er ir ur ear or our er: her serve termir: bird girl skirt first dirty skirt shirt ur: nurse Thursday turtl e purple curtain ear: early learnor: word work worldour: journey[ә] 发这个音的字母及组合ure er ar or ou rea e i o uure: pictureer: teacher brother dinner father sister ar: sugar d ollaror: d octor actorre: metre centreou: delicious graciousa: panda about above camera sofa China e: open hundredi: candidateo: control polite todayu: datum curriculum[ɔ:] 发这个音的字母及组合a aw al or oor oreau ar ou oar a: water wantaw: draw strawberryal: ball wallor: horse corn fork or shortoor: floor doorore: core toreau: August daughterar: warmou: bought oughtoar: board[ɔ] 发这个音的字母及组合o a au ou owo: fox coffee dog shop dog doctora: watch whatau: Austriliaou: coughow: knowledge[u:] 发这个音的字母及组合o oo ui u oe ou ewo: do who whoseoo: food moon tooui: fruit juiceu: rul er rudeoe: canoeou: couponew: drew blew[u] 发这个音的字母及组合o oo u oulo: woman wolfoo: look good book foot woodu: bull bulletoul: could should[a:] 发这个音的字母及组合a ar au ear ala: grass glass class dance fast fatherar: car star arm March gard en scarf au: laugh auntear: heartal: half palm calm[Λ] 发这个音的字母及组合o u oo ouo: son come color love moneyu: sun nut jump bus brush supper us ou: touch cousin country[æ] 发这个音的字母及组合a aia: dad cap cat bad apple bag flag hand stand rat mapai: plaid[e] 发这个音的字母及组合e ea a ai ue iee: egg bell desk leg pet ten pen ea: bread head breakfasta: many any anythingai: saidue: guess guestie: friend friendly[ei] 发这个音的字母及组a ai ay ey ea ei eigh a: cake make name game snake lazyai: rain train waitay: day May play today wayey: they greyea: great breakei: reign veileigh: eight weight[ai] 发这个音的字母及组i y ie uy ei igh eye i: kite bike nice tiger write knifey: by cry fly my sky try whyie: tie pieuy: buy guyei: either(e)igh: high heighteye: eyebrow[ɔi] 发这个音的字母及组合oi oyoi: oil boil coinoy: boy toy[au] 发这个音的字母及组合ou owou: house mouse mouth trousersow: flower cow how now down[әu] 发这个音的字母及组合o oa ow ouo: nose rose open overoa: boat coat soap goatow: show window snow bowlou: should er though[iә] 发这个音的字母及组合e ear eer ea ier eo e: eraear: ear hear teareer: deer beerea: reallyier: pierceeo: peony[eә] 发这个音的字母及组合air ear ere are eir air: hair chair pairear: pear bear wearere: where thereare: dare hareeir: their[uә] 发这个音的字母及组合oor our ure uoor: poorour: tourure: sure pureu: jury[p] 发这个音的字母及组合p pp pep: piano panda pet ship sheep pig stop pp: appl e happype: cope ripe[b] 发这个音的字母及组合b bb beb: book ball bird boy bag bananabb: rubber rabbit cabbagebe: robe tube[t] 发这个音的字母和字母组合t tt tet: table tea taxi cat rat fat tickettt: butter matterte: bite cute[d] 发这个音的字母和字母组合d ed d d d ed: duck seed door desk day red head ed: smiled opened playedd d: ad dition buddyd e: ride jad e[k] 发这个音的字母及组合c k ck ch qu ke c: cap cook cup car can classk: cook milk key d eskck: cl ock sock cock neckch: school Christmasque: cheque techniqueke: lake bike[g] 发这个音的字母及组合g gg gh gu gueg: glass golf get girl bag goat flaggg: egggh: ghostgu: guilt guid egue: dialogue colleague[s] 发这个音的字母及组合s c ss ce sc ses: star sun snake sea seec: pencil city cedar ceilingss: grass glass class bossce: face race rice nicesc: scene scentistse: sense d ense[z] 发这个音的字母及组合z s se ze es z: zero zebra zoos: bags photos sistersse: nose roseze: size realizees: knives wolves[∫] 发这个音的字母及组合s sh ch ci si ti s: sugar suresh: ship sheep wash cash shop she ch: machine chefci: species specialsi: session passionti: patient cautious[3] 发这个音的字母及组合s ge gi si z s: usually measure pleasurege: massage miragegi: regimesi: collision d ecision tel evisionz:seizure[t∫] 发这个音的字母及组合ch tch tch: teacher peach cherry chair tch: watch matcht: virtual ritual question[d3] 发这个音的字母及组合g j ge dge g: ginger giraffej: jump job jamge: orange cabbage cagedge: bridge judge[f] 发这个音的字母及组合f ff ph gh fef: five fan flower fish four leafff: giraffe cuffph: phone elephant photogh: laughfe: knife life[v] 发这个音的字母及组合v vev: vid eo vase vestve: five l ove[θ] 发这个音的字母及组合thth: three thin third teeth mouth [ð]发这个音的字母和字母组合thth: father mother brother weather [ts] 发这个音的字母及组合ts tests: seats goats coats cats pets eats tes: gates kites dates tastes[dz] 发这个音的字母及组合ds d esds: seeds woods friends birds beds d es: rid es[tr] 发这个音的字母及组合trtr: tree truck trousers strawberry trick [dr] 发这个音的字母及组合drdr: draw drink driver dragon dry [h] 发这个音的字母及组合h whh: he her head heart hair ham wh: who whose[r] 发这个音的字母及组合r rr wr rhr: rice room rid e road roserr: mirror carrot parrotwr: write wrong wraprh: rhyme rhythm[l] 发这个音的字母和字母组合l lll: look light lock lucky lion tailll: ball pull d oll tell[m] 发这个音的字母及组合m mb mm mn me m: mouse milk monkey money mum mb: climb comb thumbmm: hammer common yummymn: autumn hymnme: time come[n] 发这个音的字母及组合n kn gn nn ne n: nose net nut banana noodles train kn: knee knife knockgn: sign designnn: sunny dinner tennis[η] 发这个音的字母和字母组合n ngn: ink bank tankng: sing hang song king reading [w] 发这个音的字母及组合w whw: winter wind ow watch water well wh: white where which when why wheel [j] 发这个音的字母及组合y ey: yogurt yard yes you youre: few beauty1、音节的划分一个单词的音标中有几个元音就有几个音节。
48个国际音标对应字母组合

48个国际音标对应字母组合1 元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:①ee ②ea ③e ④ie \ei①ee: three[θri:](三)tree [tri:](树)green [ɡri:n](绿色)sheep [ʃi:p](绵羊)meet [mi:t] (遇见、会见)②ea: eat [i:t] (吃、吃饭) tea [ti:](茶、茶叶)meat [mi:t](肉、肉食)please [pli:z](请、使高兴)teacher [,ti:tʃə](老师)③e: he [hi:, i] (他) she [ʃi:, ʃi](她)me [mi:, mi](我,宾格)be[bi:, bi]( [be v-ing]构成进行式)④ie\ei:piece [pi:s](片, 块)receive [ri,si:v](收到, 接到)ceiling .[,si:liŋ](天花板, 顶棚)2) [i] 发音字母:①i ②y ③e①i : sit [sit] ((使)坐)it [it] (它) is .[iz;z;s] (是)six .[siks] (六;六个(人或物)) pig [piɡ] (猪) big.[biɡ]( 大的)②y : any [,eni]( 一点, 一些)dictionary [‘dikʃənəri]( 词典, 字典)twenty .[‘twenti:, ,twʌn ti:] (二十;20) myth .[miθ]( 神话)happy [‘hæpi]( 愉快的, 高兴的)many [‘meni]( 许多, 多的) ③e : defect .[di,fekt]( 缺点, 过失)decide .[di,said] (下决心; (使)决定)delicious .[di’liʃəs]( 美味的, 可口的)3) [æ] 发音字母: aa : bag .[bæɡ] (袋, 包) hand .[hænd] (手) and .[ænd, ənd]( 和, 与)happy .[,hæpi] (愉快的, 高兴的)black .[blæk] (黑色的, 黑暗的)4) [e] 字母组合: ①ea ②e ③a①ea : head .[hed]( 头部)bread .[bred]( 面包)breakfast .[,brekfəst](早餐)weather .[,weðə](天气)②e : desk .[desk](书桌, 办公桌)bed .[bed](床, 床位)lesson .[,lesən] (功课, 课)better .[,betə](更好的)③a : any [,eni]( 一点, 一些)many [,meni]( 许多, 多的)5) [ə:] 字母组合: ①ir ②ur ③ear ④er ⑤or①ir :girl .[ɡə:l] (女孩、少女)shirt .[ʃə:t](衬衫、衬衣)bird .[bə:d](小鸟)first .[fə:st](第一, 最早, 首先)②ur :turn .[tə:n](翻转、旋转) burn .[bə:n](燃烧)murder .[,mə:də] (谋杀; 谋杀案)nurse③ear :learn earn earth heard early④er :term her serve⑤or :work worm word world worth6) [ə] 字母组合: er or ou ur ar o a e uer:teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderor:doctor actor mayor author tractorou:delicious graciousur: pleasure Saturdayar:familiar collar dollaro:together tomorrow today lesson control politea:around account ago elephant banana chin ae:policemen listenu: famulus7) [a:] : ar a au alar:car farm card arm gardena: fast class last glass plantau:auntal:calm8) [ʌ] 发音字母: u o ou oou :up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buso:come mother does brother love aboveou:trouble rough flourishoo:blood flood9) [ɔ:]字母组合: al or au our ar aw ough al:small wall talk tall hall ball call walkor:short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store au:author caught autumnour: four mourn court boughtar: warm quarrel quarteraw: draw saw flawough:bought10) [ɒ] / [ɔ]发音字母: o ao: hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar nota:want wash11) [u:] 字母组合: oo o uoo: food moon room gloom broom doom goose tootho: shoe do twou: true truth blue full12) [u] 字母组合: oo ou u ooo: look good foot bookou:should couldu:put full bull pull pusho: women whose13) [ei] 发音字母: a ay ea ai eya: name cake late gate plane Aprilay:play say may wayea: great breakai:rain paint plainey:they grey14) [ai] 发音字母: i yi: bike fine find die nine light night highy:my try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合: ou owou:house out flour ground sound loud around mouse ow:flower down now cow how town16) [əu] 发音字母: o ow oao:home cold go no phone host ghostow:know low below grow blow show flowoa: boat coat goal17) [ɔɪ] 字母组合:oy oioy:boy toy joyoi: oil soil voice choice18) [iə] 字母组合: eer, ea, ear, ea, ear, er, ier eer:beer deerea: ideaear:ear nearere:hereer, ier: fierce19) [eə] 字母组合: air ear are ereair:pair chair air fairear: bearare:careere:there where20) [uə] tour poor2 容易混淆的元音:⑴[æ] [e]①bad bed ②hand head ③man men ④land lend ⑤pan pen⑵[i:] [ei]①real rail ②greet great ③mean main ④read raid⑶[e] [ai]①bet bite ②red write ③said side ④head hide⑷[au] [ɔ:]①house horse ②loud lord ③south sauce ④cloud clause ⑤now nor ⑸[au] [ʌ]①found fond ②down done ③gown gone ④town ton3辅音:1) [p] pen pear play pig pour pull push2) [b] book big boot bike bread break3) [t] two ten ton town twenty city4) [d] door dull desk dose do dog dictionary5) [k]发音字母k:king kite key look cook book kitchen sky发音字母c:card cat cream correct climb come account accept 发音字母x:fox box oxygen x-ray [ks]发音字母ch:school schedule schema6) [g] girl good goal goat grade long language7) [m] man make moon morning move come comb8) [n] pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean9) [ŋ]n: uncle bank think thank junkng: Englishing: sing king morning evening10) [l] long land lend lord fly flag blackworld cold could goal soul11) [r] read red right run room write12) [f]f:five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wifegh:cough laugh roughph:physic photo phone13) [v] very evening even every voice vest14) [s]发音字母s : six sit student same seat kiss miss case发音字母c :license city cease cedar ceiling celebrate发音字母ce:licence piece juice science lance space ace15) [z]z: zoo zebra zero zaps:close nose hose suppose pause those whose16) [θ] th: think thank three thirty tooth mouth17) [ð] th:that this those these though18) [ʃ]sh:sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush washti: nation attention stationci:social specials:sure19) [ʒ] s:pleasure20) [h] hot hop home house horse how who21) [w] when what where window wind wood22) [j] yes year yell you your yolk yellow23) [tʃ] ch: child chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teachtch: catch watch match24) [dʒ]ge:age language cabbage vegetable stage bridgej:joy enjoy join July June junk25) [tr] tree country try treat track trunk26) [dr] dry dream drop drive drink27) [ts] students boots boats goats nuts28) [dz] goods woods moods hoods29)[kw]qu:quarrel quarter4容易混淆的辅音:⑴[v] [w]①vest west ②vet wet ③vine wine ④very well⑵[s] [θ]①sink think ②mass math ③miss myth ④sort sought⑶[z] [ð]①close cloth ②breeze breathe⑷[n] ŋ]①thin thing ②sin sing ③ran rang ④ban bang ⑤win wing5 字母,组合音节发音规律1)a [ei] [æ] [ə] [a:] [ɔ:][ei]:ate grade bake grape nation station page [æ]:active hand bank fan parent family glad flag [ə]: accept about above formative machine cinema [a:]:cast last glass class past father[ɔ:]: wash what watch want2)e [i:] [e] [i] [ə] ,不发音[i:]: appreciate extremely secret she me he[i]:decide pretty previous result restore[e]:letter left message generate pebble[ə]: problem prosperous student confident不发音: active table late wife store lecture3)i [ai] [i][ai]: high price library ice cream wife size line [i]: fist pick chicken piano fiancécity unit4)o [əu] [u:] [ʌ] [ə] [ɔ][əu ]:lode host cold note okay old home[u:]:lose do who whose prove[ʌ]:love some other mother honey company[ə]: today tomorrow together control collect[ɔ]:lost hot mock office soft honest5)u [ju:] [u] [ʌ] [ə][ju:]: university refuse unique universe huge[u] :put push pull full bull[ʌ]:but brush bucket duck bubble[ə]: support suggest6)c [k] [s][k]:country camp camera courage cable[s]: city ceiling celebrate cell cease7)g [g] [dʒ] [ŋ][g]:girl grade glass glade bag flag[dʒ]: (ge / g) village vegetable bridge gentleman gym [ŋ ]: (ng / ing) long song sing morning evening8) l [l] 读音不同:[l]:listen learn language collect English gorilla卷舌:world cold soil tall sell cool animal9) n [n] [ŋ][n]: moon night noodle number[ŋ]: uncle hungry angry young (ng)10) r [r] [ [ ] (美语发音)[r]:right read write grade progress卷舌:card board door floor form north11)y [ j ] [ i ] [ai][ j ]: yellow year yell young[ i ]: university country pretty happy[ai]:dying fly buy by my12)ar [a:] [ə] [ɔ:][a:]: farm card garden mark[ə]: dollar[ɔ:]:warm quarrel quarter13) ea [i:] [e] [ei] [iə][i:]:cease season breathe feature meat please [e]:bread breast breath meadow weather[ei]:great break[iə]:idea realize14) ear [ə:] [iə][ə:]:learn earth earn heard[iə]:hear near clear ear fear15) er [ə:] [ə] [iə][ə:]: deserve serve her person[ə]:teacher driver anger singer[iə]:serious experience mysterious fierce16)ere [iə] [εə][iə]:here mere fere sere[εə]: there17) ir [ə:] [ai][ə:]:shirt girl skirt[ai]:admire desire18) oo [u:] [u] [ʌ] [ɔ:][u:]:room tool cool moon noon goof food[u]:good foot stood wood wool cook wood book[ʌ]: blood flood[ɔ:]: door floor19) or [ɔ:] [ə:] [ə][ɔ:]:short form corn born for[ə:]:work world worm word worst[ə]:tractor doctor actor sector senior senator20) oor [ɔ:] [uə][ɔ:]:door floor[uə]:moor poor boor21) our [uə] [ɔ:][uə]:hour tour flour bourn lour[ɔ:]:pour court four mourn22) ou [au] [ʌ] [ə][au]:house mouth mouse sound found[ʌ]:enough trouble touch[ə]:delicious gracious prosperous23) ow [əu] [au][əu]:window meadow know show low[au]:now town how down cow24) se [z] [s][z]: nose suppose gose lose pose rose[s]:mouse house25) th [θ][ð][θ]:thank think thought cloth[ð]:clothes that this then than26) sion [ʃən] [ʒən][ʃən]:propulsion tension progression passion[ʒən]: protrusion provision conclusion television27) tion [ʃən] [tʃən](不常见)[ʃən]:station nation translation attention[tʃən]:question6关于语音的几个概念:Phonics 是一种(方法), 是教育学习者从字母排列中去拼读出单个字来。
英语中48个音标对应的字母 组合

tch: watch match t: virtual ritual question [d3] (知)发这个音的字母及组合g j ge dge g: ginger giraffe j: jump job jam ge: orange cabbage cage dge: bridge judge
[f] (清音夫,咬下嘴唇)发这个音的字母及组合f ff ph gh fe f: five fan flower fish four leaf ff: giraffe cuff ph: phone elephant photo gh: laugh fe: knife life
stand rat map ai: plaid
[e] (张小嘴的哎)发这个音的字母及组合e ea a ai ue ie e: egg bell desk leg pet ten pen ea: bread head breakfast a: many any anything ai: said ue: guess guest ie: friend friendly
[ei] (哎和衣拼到一起念A)发这个音的字母及组a ai ay ey ea ei eigh a: cake make name game snake lazy ai: rain train wait ay: day May play today way ey: they grey ea: great break ei: reign veil eigh: eight weight
[әu] (饿和屋拼到一起念饿屋)发这个音的字母及组合o oa ow ou o: nose rose open over oa: boat coat soap goat ow: show window snow bowl ou: shoulder though
英语中48个音标对应的字母组合

英语中48个音标对应的字母组合48个英语音标对应的字母组合,也就是IPA(国际音标)中的48个元音和辅音符号。
1. [i:] /i:/ ee 这是一个元音,发音时,舌头要往上抬起,嘴巴要往前伸出,舌尖接近上齿龈,口腔容纳大量空气,张口形成一个圆形,声带振动。
它的字母组合是“ee”,比如说“bee”,“see”,“tea”等。
2. [ʌ] /ʌ/ uh 这是一个元音,发音时,舌头要稍微向后缩,嘴巴要张开,舌尖要靠近下齿龈,口腔容纳少量空气,形成一个扁圆形,声带振动。
它的字母组合是“uh”,比如说“cup”,“love”,“fun”等。
3. [ɑ:] /ɑ:/ a 这是一个元音,发音时,舌头要放松,嘴巴要张开,舌尖要靠近下齿龈,口腔容纳少量空气,形成一个圆形,声带振动。
它的字母组合是“a”,比如说“father”,“cat”,“apple”等。
4. [æ] /æ/ a 这是一个元音,发音时,舌头要向前伸出,嘴巴要张开,舌尖要靠近下齿龈,口腔容纳少量空气,形成一个扁圆形,声带振动。
它的字母组合是“a”,比如说“hat”,“man”,“bag”等。
5. [ʃ] /ʃ/ sh 这是一个辅音,发音时,牙床要结合在一起,舌头要抬起,嘴巴要呈扁平状态,舌尖和舌根要“sh”,比如说“ship”,“cash”,“wash”等。
6. [tʃ] /tʃ/ ch 这是一个辅音,发音时,牙床要紧紧结合,舌头要抬起,嘴巴要呈半圆形,舌尖和舌根要靠近下齿龈,发出擦音,声带不振动。
它的字母组合是“ch”,比如说“church”,“change”,“cheese”等。
7. [θ] /θ/ th 这是一个辅音,发音时,牙床要紧紧结合,舌头要抬起,嘴巴要呈扁平状态,舌尖和舌根要靠近下齿龈,发出擦音,声带不振动。
它的字母组合是“th”,比如说“think”,“three”,“throat”等。
8. [z] /z/ z 这是一个辅音,发音时,牙床要紧紧结合,舌头要抬起,嘴巴要呈扁平状态,舌尖要抵住下齿龈,发出嘶哑音,声带要振动。
(完整版)英语国际音标表+字母组合+对应单词

英语国际音标表(48个)1.元音(20个)长元音:/ɑ:/ /ɔ:/ / ɜ:/ /i:/ /U:/短元音:/ ʌ/ /ɒ/ /ə/ /ɪ/ /ʊ/ /e/ /æ/双元音:/eɪ/ /əʊ/ /aɪ/ /aʊ/ /ɒɪ/ /ɪə/ /eə/ /ʊə/2.辅音(28个)清辅音:/p/ / t/ / k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/ /ʃ/ / h/ /ts/ /tʃ/ /tr/浊辅音:/b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /ð/ /z/ /ʒ/ /dʒ/ /dz/ /dr/ / r/鼻音:/m/ /n/ /ŋ/半元音:/ j/ / w/边音:/ ǀ/英语音标及字母组合对照1。
元音:1)[ʌ ] 发音字母 u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus come mother dose brother love above trouble rough flourish blood flood2) [a:] 字母组合 ar acar farm card arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm3) [e] 字母组合 ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any4) [ æ ] 发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man5) [ I ]发音字母 i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionary defect decide delicious6)[i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she me piece receiveceiling7) [ε]字母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actormayor author tractor delicious gracious pleasure familiar collardollar together tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington controlpolite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china men listen famulus Saturday8)[ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heard term her nerd servework worm work world9) [ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母 o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not want wash watch10) [ɔ: ]字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walk short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumn four mourn court bought warm quarrel quarter11)[u]字母组合 oo ou u olook good foot book wood should could put full bull pull pushwoman wolf12) [u:]字母组合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full prude13)[ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane April play say may way great breakrain paint plain they grey14) [ai]发音字母 i ybike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye15) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joy oil soil voice choice 16) [au ] 字母组合 ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town 17) [εu] 发音字母 o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghost know low below grow blow show flow boat coat goal 18) [iε] 字母组合 eer earbeer deer ear near here fierce idea 19) [ ɛə ] ([e ə])字母组合ear air erepear bear chair air fair there where care 20) [uε] [au ə]字母组合our owerhour tour flower shower 辅音21) 淸[ p ] 字母组合: p pen pet paper plant 23) 淸[ t ]字母组合: t time table stay toy25) 淸[ k ]字母组合: k c ckkite king kitchen can car cake 27) 淸 [ f ]字母组合: f ph gh foot feet fog phone elephant 29) 淸[ θ ]字母组合: th thin thank three31) 淸 [ s ]字母组合: s c six sing snow cinema city 33) 淸 [ ts ]字母组合: ts ants streets students 35) 淸[ tr ]字母组合: trtree truck try37) 淸 [ ʃ ]字母组合: sh ship shoe shop short 22) 浊[ b ]字母组合: b boy ball bed bag24) 浊[ d ]字母组合: d dog do day doctor 26) 浊[ g ]字母组合: g get go girl good 28) 浊[ v ]字母组合: v van voice seven eleven 30) 浊[ ð ]字母组合: th this that these those 32) 浊[ z ]字母组合: z s zoo zero pizza these those(完整版)英语国际音标表+字母组合+对应单词34)浊[ dz ]字母组合: dsbeds hands36) 浊[ dr ]字母组合: drdry drink dress driver 38) 浊[ʒ ]字母组合: si(on) decision39)淸[ tʃ]字母组合: ch chair chicken Chinese40) 浊[dʒ]字母组合: g 40)浊[dʒ]字母组合: gorange gentle page41) [ h ]字母组合: hhot he hat has42) [m]字母组合: mmany meat mother music43) [ŋ]字母组合: nglong [l ɔŋ] sing44) [n]字母组合: nno not noodle new now45)[ r ]字母组合: rred read rain run46) [ j ]字母组合: yyear yellow you yes47) [w]字母组合: w whword winter window What where when 48) [ l ]字母组合: llook long left light let。
(完整版)最佳 英语音标及字母 组合 对照表

英语音标及字母组合对照1。
元音[i:]字母组合:ee ea e ie ei eyee:three[θri:] 三tree[tri:]树green[griːn]绿色sheep[ʃiːp] 羊meet[miːt]遇见bee[biː]蜜蜂see[si:]看ea: eat吃 tea茶 meat肉 leave离开 leaf树叶 teacher教师 speak说话 clean干净的 please 请e: he他 she她 me我 piece块 receive收到[ I ] [i]发音字母: i y e ui u eyi:sit [sit]坐 pig [piɡ]猪 big [biɡ] 大的 it [it]它 is [iz]是 fish [fiʃ] 鱼 busy ['bɪzɪ]忙的y:many许多的 happy 快乐的 dictionary字典 money钱[æ]发音字母: aa:bag[[bæɡ]]书包 hand[hænd]手happy[’hæpi]快乐的 hat[hæt]帽子 map[mæp]地图 bad[bæd]坏的 black黑色 back后面 dad爸爸 man男人 at在[e]字母组合: ea e a aiea:head [hed]头 bread[bred]面包 bell[bel]钟 leg[leg]腿 egg[eg]蛋 remember[ri'memb ə]记得e:Pen钢笔 lesson功课 better 更好的 desk书桌 hotel旅馆 yes是[З:]ə:字母组合: ir ur ear er orir:girl [ɡə:l] 女孩 shirt [ʃɜːt] 衬衫 skirt [skə:t] 裙子 thirty ['θə:ti]三十third [θə:d]第三 bird [bɜːd]小鸟ur:turn转动 nurse护士 turtle海龟 Thursday 星期四ear:learn学习 earth地球 er:term学期 her她的 or: work工作 world世界[ə]字母组合 er or ar o a urer:teacher ['ti:tʃə]教师remember [ri’membə] 记得 mother ['mʌðə]妈妈 father ['fɑ:ðə] 爸爸or:doctor医生 actor男演员 author作家ar:familiar熟悉的 dollar美元 panda熊猫 picture图画 together一起 tomorrow明天 today 今天 lesson功课 around周围a: ago以前的 panda熊猫 banana香蕉[a:]字母组合: ar a auar:car [kɑ:] 小汽车 farm[fɑ:m]农场 laugh[lɑ:f]笑 park[pɑ:k] 公园 star[stɑ:]星fast快速的 class班级 glass眼镜 grass草 aunt 姑妈[ʌ]发音字母: u o ou oou:sun[sʌn]太阳 but[bʌt]但是 run[rʌn]跑 luck[lʌk]运气 cup[kʌp]杯子 bus[b ʌs] 公共汽车 come来 mother妈妈 love爱ou: aboue上面的 trouble烦恼oo: blood血 flood淹没[ɔ:]字母组合: al or au our ar oor aal:small[smɔ:l]小的 wall[wɔ:l] 墙壁 talk[tɔ:k]讲 tall[tɔ:l]高的 ball[bɔːl]球 walk [wɔːk]走 or:short短的 more更多的 horse马 for为了 forty四十 sport运动au: author作家 autumn秋天 caught捉住our:four四 warm暧和的 floor地面 door门 water水[ɔ][ɒ]发音字母: o ao:on[ɔn]在。
(完整word版)英语中48个音标对应字母组合(word文档)

元音[i:] (长音衣)发这个音的字母及组合 e ea ee ie ei i ey e:me she he we eveningee:sweet bee sheep see threeea:meat leaf sea teach eatie:pieceei:receive ceilingi:policeey: key[i] (短音衣)发这个音的字母及组合 a i e y ey ay u uia:village comrade orangei:pig fish in fifteen six ship thine:begin behind jacket basketbally:happy heavy busy carry sunnyey:monkey moneyay:Sunday Saturday Fridayu:busy businessui:build[?:] (长音饿)发这个音的字母及组合er ir ur ear or our er:her serve termir:bird girl skirt first dirty skirt shirtur:nurse Thursday turtle purple curtainear:early learnor:word work worldour:journey(短音饿)发这个音的字母及组合a e iureo uer ar or ou reure:pictureer:teacher brother dinner father sisterar:sugar dollaror:doctor actorre:metre centreou:delicious graciousa:panda about above camera sofa China e:open hundredi:candidateo: control polite todayu:datum curriculum[?:](长音凹)发这个音的字母及组合au ar ou a awoaral or oor orea: water wantaw: draw strawberryal:ball wallor:horse corn forkoor:floor doorore:core toreau:August daughteror shortar:warmou:bought oughtoar:board[?] (短音凹)发这个音的字母及组合o a au ou ow o: fox coffee dog shop dog doctora: watch whatau: Austriliaou: coughow: knowledge[u:](长音屋)发这个音的字母及组合o oo ui u oe ou ewo: do who whoseoo:food moon tooui: fruit juiceu: ruler rudeoe: canoeou: couponew: drew blew[u](短音屋)发这个音的字母及组合 o oo u oul o:woman wolfoo: look good book footu: bull bulletoul: could shouldwood[a:](长音啊)发这个音的字母及组合a: grass glass class dance ar: car star arm Marchau: laugh auntear: heartal: half palm calma ar au fastfather gardenscarfear al[Λ ](短音啊)发这个音的字母及组合o u oo o: son come color love moneyu: sun nut jump bus brush supper ou: touch cousin country ou us[? ]a:(张大嘴的哎)发这个音的字母及组合dad cap cat bad apple baga aiflag hand stand rat mapai:plaid[e](张小嘴的哎)发这个音的字母及组合e: egg bell desk leg pet e eatena aipenue ieea: bread head breakfasta: many any anythingai: saidue: guess guestie: friend friendly[ei] (哎和衣拼到一同念A)发这个音的字母及组 a ai ay ey ea ei eigh a:cake make name game snake lazyai:rain train waitay:day May play today wayey:they greyea:great breakei:reign veileigh:eight weight[ai](啊和衣拼在一同念圆滑的啊衣)发这个音的字母及组i y ie uy ei igh eyei: kite bike nice tiger write knifey: by cry fly my sky try whyie: tie pieuy: buy guyei:either(e)igh: high heighteye: eyebrow[?i](凹和衣拼到一同念凹衣)发这个音的字母及组合oi oyoi: oil boil coinoy: boy toy[au](啊和屋拼到一同念啊屋)发这个音的字母及组合ou ow ou:house mouse mouth trousersow: flower cow how now down[?u](饿和屋拼到一同念饿屋)发这个音的字母及组合o oa ow ouo:nose rose open overoa:boat coat soap goatow:show window snow bowlou:shoulder though[i?](衣和饿拼到一同念衣饿)发这个音的字母及组合 e ear eer ea ier eoe:eraear: ear hear teareer: deer beerea: reallyier: pierceeo: peony[e?] (哎和饿拼到一同念哎饿)发这个音的字母及组合 air ear ere are eirair:hair chair pairear:pear bear wearere:where thereare:dare hareeir:their[u?](屋和饿拼到一同念屋饿)发这个音的字母及组合oor our ure u oor: poorour: tourure: sure pureu:jury辅音[p](坡)发这个音的字母及组合 p pp pep: piano panda pet ship sheep pig stoppp:apple happype: cope ripe[b](浊音波)发这个音的字母及组合 b bb beb: book ball bird boy bag bananabb: rubber rabbit cabbagebe: robe tube[t](清音特)发这个音的字母和字母组合t tt tet: table tea taxi cat rat fat tickettt: butter matterte: bite cute[d] (浊音的,是 t的浊化)发这个音的字母和字母组合 d ed dd ded:duck seed door desk day redheaded:smiled opened playeddd:addition buddyde:ride jade[k] (清音科)发这个音的字母及组合 c k ck ch qu kec:cap cook cup car can classk:cook milk key deskck:clock sock cock neckch:school Christmasque:cheque techniqueke:lake bike[g] (浊音哥,是 k 的浊化)发这个音的字母及组合g gg gh gu gue g: glassgolf get girl bag goat flaggg:egggh: ghostgu: guilt guidegue: dialogue colleague[s] (清音丝)发这个音的字母及组合s c ss ce sc ses: star sun snake sea seec: pencil city cedar ceilingss:grass glass class bossce:face race rice nicesc:scene scentistse:sense dense[z](浊音资,是s 的浊化)发这个音的字母及组合z s se ze es z: zero zebra zoos:bags photos sisters se:nose roseze: size realizees: knives wolves[ ∫(]清音狮)发这个音的字母及组合s sh ch ci si ti s:sugar suresh:ship sheep wash cash shop shech:machine chefci:species specialsi:session passionti:patient cautious[3](浊音日,是∫的浊化)发这个音的字母及组合s ge gi si zs:usually measure pleasurege:massage miragegi:regimesi:collision decision televisionz: seizure[t∫(]吃)发这个音的字母及组合ch tch tch:teacher peach cherry chairtch:watch matcht: virtual ritual question[d3](知)发这个音的字母及组合g j ge dgeg: ginger giraffej: jump job jamge:orange cabbage cagedge:bridge judge[f](清音夫,咬下嘴唇)发这个音的字母及组合 f ff ph gh fef: five fan flower fish four leafff:giraffe cuffph:phone elephant photogh:laughfe:knife life[v](浊音屋,咬下嘴唇,是 f 的浊化)发这个音的字母及组合v ve v: video vase vestve:five love[ θ ](咬舌音丝)发这个音的字母及组合thth: three thin third teeth mouth[e](咬舌音资,是θ的浊化)发这个音的字母和字母组合 thth: father mother brother weather[ts](清音词)发这个音的字母及组合ts tests:seats goats coats cats pets eatstes:gates kites dates tastes[dz](浊音资,是ts的浊化)发这个音的字母及组合ds des ds:seeds woods friends birds bedsdes:rides[tr](浊音戳)发这个音的字母及组合trtr:tree truck trousers strawberry trick[dr](浊音桌,是tr的浊化)发这个音的字母及组合drdr: draw drink driver dragon dry[h](清音和,就是哈出一口气,声带不要震)发这个音的字母及组合h whh:he her head heart hair hamwh: who whose[r](浊音若)发这个音的字母及组合r rr wr rhr: rice room ride road roserr: mirror carrot parrotwr:write wrong wraprh:rhyme rhythm[l](能够理解成放在单词前方(第一排单词)发乐的音,放在最后发欧的音(第二排单词))发这个音的字母和字母组合l lll: look light lock lucky lion tailll: ball pull doll tell[m](闭上嘴,用鼻子发木的音,放在单词中能够理解为发摸的音)发这个音的字母及组合 m mb mm mn mem:mouse milk monkey money mummb:climb comb thumbmm:hammer common yummymn:autumn hymnme:time come[n](闭上嘴,用鼻子发嗯的音,放在单词中能够理解为发呢的音)发这个音的字母及组合 n n: nosekn: kneeknnet nutknifegn nn nebananaknocknoodles traingn:sign designnn: sunny dinner tennis[ η ](能够理解为和上边的n 发音同样)发这个音的字母和字母组合n ng n: ink bank tankng:sing hang song king reading[w](发窝的音)发这个音的字母及组合w whw: winter window watch water wellwh: white where which when why wheel[j](发也的音,要注意和u 合起来ju发优的音)发这个音的字母及组合y e y: yogurt yard yes you youre: few beauty1、音节的区分一个单词的音标中有几个元音就有几个音节。
音标及对应字母组合

音标及对应字母组合英语音标是英语中重要的发音标记,英语中共有44个音标。
这些音标中有些音标和字母组合相对应,有些则没有对应字母或字母组合。
下面是英语中的音标及对应的字母组合:1. /æ/ - a, e, u, y, ai, a-e, o, ou例词:cat, bed, fun, gym, pain, made, orange, ouch2. /ɑː/ - a, ar, al, au, ough, ear, er, ir, or, our例词:car, park, all, laugh, bought, heart, her, bird, fork, four3. /ə/ - a, e, i, o, u, y, er, a-e, e-e, i-e, o-e, u-e, -le例词:sofa, oven, pencil, potato, circus, happy, teacher, came, these, kite, home, flute, apple4. /e/ - e, ea, ai, a-e, ei, ey, ie例词:egg, bread, said, snake, eight, they, field5. /i/ - i, ee, ea, ie, ei, y例词:bit, tree, meat, pie, receive, sky6. /ɪ/ - i, y, e, o, u, ui例词:sit, gym, England, women, busy, build7. /oʊ/ - o, oa, oe, ow, o-e, ough例词:go, boat, toe, know, bone, dough8. /ʊ/ - u, o, oo, ou例词:put, mother, book, could9. /uː/ - u, oo, ue, ew, ui, ou例词:moon, soon, blue, few, fruit, group 10. /æə/ - a, ai, a-e, ay, ea, ey例词:chair, air, bake, May, break, grey 11. /ɪə/ - ear, eer, ere, ier, yre例词:pear, beer, here, pier, tyre12. /eɪ/ - a, ai, ei, eigh, ey例词:day, train, eight, weigh, they13. /aʊ/ - ou, ow, ough例词:house, cow, bought14. /ɔɪ/ - oi, oy例词:boil, boy15. /p/ - p例词:pen, pay16. /b/ - b例词:bag, bat17. /t/ - t例词:time, hat18. /d/ - d例词:dog, duck19. /k/ - c, k, ch, ck, cc, que例词:cat, king, church, duck, occur, cheque 20. /g/ - g例词:go, green21. /f/ - f, ph, gh例词:feather, phone, enough22. /v/ - v例词:van, voice23. /θ/ - th例词:thing, bath24. /ð/ - th例词:the, father25. /s/ - s, ss, c, ce, se, sc例词:ship, miss, cent, dance, use, science26. /z/ - z, s, ss, zz, se例词:zip, is, miss, jazz, please27. /ʃ/ - sh, ch, ti, cc, si例词:she, chin, nation, special, sugar28. /ʒ/ - s, z, su, ssi, ge例词:vision, beige, treasure, discussion, massage29. /h/ - h例词:house, happy30. /m/ - m例词:man, mother31. /n/ - n例词:no, run32. /ŋ/ - ng例词:sing, king33. /l/ - l例词:like, little34. /r/ - r例词:rose, run35. /j/ - y例词:yes, yet36. /w/ - w例词:we, will以上就是英语中常见的音标及对应的字母组合,通过这些音标及组合,可以帮助我们更准确地发音,更加流利地交流。
英语音标和字母组合对比

英语音标和字母组合对比1.原音【1】[i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei y单词举例:thr ee tr ee gr ee n sh ee p m ee t b ee fs ee。
ea t t ea m ea t l ea ve l ea d t ea chersp ea k cl ea n pl ea se h e sh e m ep ie ce rec ei ve c ei ling twent y。
【2】[ I ]=[i]发音字母: i y e ui u a单词举例:s i t p i g b i g i t i s l i ttle s i xman y happ y d i ctionar yd e fect d e cide del i cious 。
【3】[ ? ]发音字母: a单词举例:b a g h a nd h a ppy h a t m a p m a db a d bl a ck b a ck gl a d m a n 。
【4】[e]字母组合: ea e a单词举例:h ea d br ea db e d r e d e lephant rem e mber s e lll e sson b e tter d e sk hot e l y e s。
【5】[З:] = ?: 字母组合: ir ur ear er or单词举例:g ir l sh ir t sk ir t th ir ty th ir d b ir dt ur n n ur se t ur tle Th ur sdayl ear n ear th t er m h er w or kw or ld。
【6】[?] 字母组合er or ar o a单词举例:teach er rememb er play er speak erdoct or act or auth orfamili ar coll ar doll art o gether t o morrow t o day less o na round a ccount a go eleph a ntb a nan a 。
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英语音标及字母组合对照一、元音:1) [i:]是个长音,靠口腔发出,发声处靠前,口型很扁,嘴唇向两边开成微笑状字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ɪ]是个短音,靠喉咙发出,发声处靠后,口型略窄,发这个音时,要短促有力。
发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide deliciousPlease say it again.This is a sheep.These are ships.3) [æ] 嘴要开、大,而且尽量放宽,刚开始练习时可以夸一点。
发音字母a bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e]舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起。
嘴不要太大,上下齿间距离宁可偏小。
字母组合ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many anyHe is very happy to receive a letter.T om is planning to take the cake back home.He makes his bed before breakfast every day.5) [ɜ:] 舌侧触及牙齿,舌的中间部位向下靠近下颚。
舌片及舌尖卷曲使得尾音r 化。
是由口腔发出来的字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heard term her nerd serve work worm workworld6) [ə] 由喉咙发出,非常短促。
字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer doctor actor mayor author tractor together tomorrow today lesson control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Japan china men listen SaturdayMy father works very hard.The mother asks the little girl to buy some sugar.My sister prefers a purple skirt to a blue one.7) [a:] 是个长音,发音时,舌头置于口腔底部,口腔完全开,但不成圆形。
这是音标中所需口型最大的开音节。
发音是停顿稍长。
字母组合ar acar farm card arm garden class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 嘴巴稍,嘴形比[a:]小,发音听起来短促、含糊发音字母u o ou oo up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus come motherbrother love above trouble rough bloodWell begun is half done.You can drive a car to for lunch.He is telling a story about a dog.I buy a cup in this shop.9) [ɔ: ] 双唇要收得更圆要小,并须用力向前突出。
这个音是由嘴巴发出来的。
字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walk short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumn four mourn court bought warm quarrel quarter10) [ɒ] 通过喉咙发出发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 要将舌根抬起并绷紧,舌尖离开下齿。
嘴唇呈圆形,双唇收圆,稍向前突出字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 舌位比发长音的[U:]低,舌头放松,嘴唇略圆字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book wood should couldput full bull pull push woman wolfDon't be rude; it's made of wool.He put the cool picture into the pool.This is a very good book about rooms.13) [ei] 发音过程中下颚向上合拢,舌位也随之稍稍抬高。
发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane April play say may waygreat break rain paint plain they grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town16) [əʊ] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghost know low below grow blow show flow boat coat goal17) [ɔɪ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joy oil soil voice choice18) [ɪə] 字母组合eer earbeer deer ear near here fierce idea19) [eə] 字母组合ear air erepear bear chair air fair there where care20) [ʊə] 字母组合our owerhour tour flower showerThe boys are playing with snow outside the houses.I'm sure she has long hair.How are you doing these years?Where is your home?二、辅音第一组:[p]与、[t]与[d]、[k]与[g]之所以把这六个音放在一组,是因为它们都是爆破音。
(1)[p]与[b]发[p]音时,双唇紧闭,在口腔积气,然后快速口,通过气息发出这个音。
发[b]音时,口形与[p]音一样,只不过这个音是通过口腔发出来的。
:These are some books and pens on the desk.Please wait a bit.(2)[t]与[d][t]音是由舌头与上牙齿相撞,通过气息发出声音。
[d]音的口形与[t]音一样,只不过[d]是由口腔发出来的。
The dog runs very fast.I have much work to do.(3)[k]与[g]发[k]音时,将舌头平等于上下齿之间,不要接触上下颚,也不要碰到牙齿,通过气息发出声音。
[g]音的口形与[k]音一样,只不过[g]是由口腔发出来的。
He is a good cook.They walk slowly toward the gate.第二组:[f]与[v]发[f]音时,用上牙齿接触下唇,通过气息发出声音。
[v]音的口形与[f]音一样,只不过[v]是由口腔发出来的。
It's a very sharp knife.I'd invite you to visit, but I have a fever.第三组:[s]与[z]、/θ/与/ð/[s]和[z]都是平舌音,发[s]音时,用舌头接触下齿齿龈,通过气息发出声音。
[z]音的口形与[s]音一样,不同的是,[z]音是通过口腔发出的。
发/θ/与/ð/这两个音时,最关键的是要把舌头稍稍伸出,并用上下齿轻咬舌头,然后发音。
它们的区别是,练习这两个音时,学习者可以夸一点,长长地伸出舌头,并用上下齿咬住舌头,试着发这两个音。
T om always[z] goes[z] to school by bus.Something is better than nothing.A mouse has[z] a mouth.第四组:[r]与[l]发[r]音时,口稍微开,舌前部上卷(但不能碰到口腔的上部),舌后部放松,然后发音。
注意,发这个音时,一定要卷舌。
发[l]音时,将舌头放到上牙龈上,再向下轻拨,发音。
Please read after the leader.They live in a house near the river.Look at the light on your right.第五组:[h]与[w]发[h]音时,只要稍微开嘴巴,通过气息向外呵气,就可以发出来了。
发[w]音的口形与[h]音稍有不同,要嘴巴稍,双唇向外翻,然后用口腔发出声音。
What a nice hat!There is a hole in the wall.第六组:/ʃ/,/ʒ/与[j]发这两个音时,要把嘴噘成方形。