新概念张云生讲解的笔记
新概念英语第三册Lesson42课堂笔记
Lesson 42 Modern cavemenListen to the tape then answer the question below.With what does the writer compare the Gouffre Berger?Cave exploration, or pot-holing, as it has come to be known, is a relatively new sport. Perhaps it is the desire for solitude or the chance of making an unexpected discovery that lures people down to the depths of the earth. It is impossible to give a satisfactory explanation for a pot-holer's motives. For him, caves have the same peculiar fascination which high mountains have for the climber. They arouse instincts which can only be dimly understood.Exploring really deep caves is not a task for the Sunday afternoon rambler. Such undertakings require the precise planning and foresight of military operations. It can take as long as eight days to rig up rope ladders and to establish supply bases before a descent can be made into a very deep cave. Precautions of thissort are necessary, for it is impossible to foretell the exact nature of the difficulties which will confront the pot-holer. The deepest known cave in the world is the Gouffre Berger near Grenoble. It extends to a depth of 3, 723 feet. This immense chasm has been formed by an underground stream which has tunnelled a course through a flaw in the rocks. The entrance to the cave is on a plateau in the DauphinéAlps. As it is only six feet across, it is barely noticeable. The cave might never have been discovered had not the entrance been spotted by the distinguished French pot-holer, Berger. Since its discovery, it has become a sort of potholers' Everest. Though a number of descents have been made, much of it still remains to be explored.A team of pot-holers recently went down the Gouffre Berger. After entering the narrow gap on the plateau, they climbed down the steep sides of the, cave until they came to a narrow corridor. They had to edge their way along this, sometimes wading across shallow streams, or swimming across deep pools. Suddenlythey came to a waterfall which dropped into an underground lake at the bottom of the cave. They plunged into the lake, and after loading their gear on an inflatable rubber dinghy, let the current carry them to the other side. To protect themselves from the icy water, they had to wear special rubber suits. At the far end of the. lake, they came to huge piles of rubble which had been washed up by the water. In this part of the cave, they could hear an insistent booming sound which they found was caused by a small waterspout shooting down into a pool from the roof of the cave. Squeezing through a cleft in the rocks, the pot-holers arrived at an enormous cavern, the size of a huge concert hall. After switching on powerful arc lights, they saw great stalagmites ----some of them over forty feet high ---- rising up like tree-trunks to meet the stalactites suspended from the roof. Round about, piles of limestone glistened in all the colours of the rainbow. In the eerie silence of the cavern, the only sound that could be heard was made by water which dripped continuously from thehigh dome above them. New Words and Expressionscaveman /'keeivmæn/n. (远古)洞穴人wade /weid/v. 涉水,蹚水pot-holing /'pɔt-'həuliŋ/n. 洞穴探险,洞穴探险运动waterfall /'wɔ:təfɔ:/n. 瀑布gear /giə/ n. 一套用具solitude /'sɔlitju:d/ n. 孤独,寂寞inflatable /in'fleitəbəl/adj. 可充气的lure /luə/v. 引诱,诱惑rubble /'rʌbəl/n. 碎瓦,瓦块pot-holer /'pɔt-həulə/n. 洞穴探险者insistent /in'sistənt/adj. 连续的,不断的rambler /'ræmblə/n. 漫步者,散步者boom /bu:m/v. 轰响undertaking /'ʌndə'teikiŋ/n. 任务,工作waterspout /'wɔ:təspaut/n. 强大的水柱foresight /'fɔ:sait/ n. 预见;深谋远虑cleft /kleft/n. 裂隙,开口foretell /fɔ:'tel/ (foretold/fɔ:'təuld/, foretold)v. 预言cavern /'kævən/n. 大洞穴stalagmite /'stæləgmait/n. 石笋Grenoble /gri'nəubl/n. 格里诺布尔stalactite /'stæləktait/n. 钟乳石chasm /'kæzəm/n. 断层,裂口,陷坑limestone /'laimstəun/n. 石灰石flaw /flɔ:/n. 小裂缝glisten /'glisən/v. 闪烁distinguished /di'stiŋgwiʃt/adj. 杰出的,著名的eerie /'iəri/adj. 引起恐惧的,可怕的Everest /'evərist/n. 珠穆朗玛峰dome /dəum/n. 穹窿,圆顶Notes on the text1.as it has come to be known, 正如已逐渐为人所了解的那样,此处作插入语。
新概念英语第三册详细教学笔记lesson1apumaatlarge
Lesson 01 A Puma at large 逃遁的美洲狮Boys and girls, welcome to our new concept english book 3.Please open your textbook at page 14.Let’s begin to our lesson one A Puma at large.If we want to study the text well ,we must be familiar with the words of course. [fə'miliə]So read these words after me aloud.It is necessary for us to know the vocabulary ,of course i should say .to know the expression after vocabulary .we must learn how to use them .so when we learn a word we must put it in a sentence,and when we study a key structure ,we must put it in a little passage or paragraph.New words and expression 生词和短语学习词汇时仅知道汉语语义是不够的,要把单词放在语句中体会其应用学习关键句构造是那么要把它放在段落构造或文章里It’s about the time to study how to use the words one by one .particularly the important words .so first spot.pumaA.Spot is a transitive word,it means v.看出, 发现及物= see, pick out, recognize, catch sight of强调结果, 区分出, 看见, 识别, 发现For example .-- A tall man is easy to spot in the crowd.-- He has good eye for spotting mistakes.识别错误的洞察力辨析同意词:-- find:强调发现的结果/ find out:查出事实真相-- discover:表示做出重大发现make a discover / notice:注意到-- observe:观察/ watch:观察活动中的人或画面So please read these words aloud.Besides, You should make sure how to use them.Spot-- There is a white spot on the shirt.那我们知道,英文中的介词短语浮现率是非常高的,所以英文也经常被称之为介词语言。
新概念北大视频笔记第3册1至20
新概念笔记第三册--- 北大老师授课视频笔记LESSON 1Where must the puma have come from?* Must 除必须也表达有根据的猜测。
A puma at largeAt large 危险的人或动物在外,有潜在危害spot: to notice sth very difficult to see 不太容易看到的。
find sth been looking for 发现一直寻找的东西。
I spotted someone coming out of the building.我看见有个人从楼里出来。
feel obliged to do sth.感觉有必要做某事*I felt obliged to invite him.我觉得必须邀请他。
be obliged to do sth 被迫做某事the hunt for the puma 对美洲狮的搜寻the hunt for the remains of the Titanic 对泰坦尼克号遗骸的搜寻go on a deer/ fox hunt: 猎鹿/猎狐hunt for second-hand books 淘二手书 job-hunting 找工作picking blackberries 采黑莓 pick cotton 采棉花pick and choose 挑挑拣拣be cornered ………被逼得走投无路常用于被动语态:The thief was cornered at lastThe problem cornered meThe search proved difficult. 搜寻证明是艰难的。
prove 不及物动词The rumour proved false.谣言证明是错误的。
Prove 及物动词 they proved her innocence.他们证明她是无辜的。
Puma fur was found clinging to bushes.Cling-clung-clungCling toHis wet shirt clung to his body. 他的衬衫粘在身上。
新概念第三册第一课详细笔记
Lesson 1A Puma at large逃遁的美洲狮【New words and expressions】生词和短语学习词汇时仅知道汉语语义是不够的,要把单词放在语句中体会其应用学习关键句结构是则要把它放在段落结构或文章里★puma: a large cat-like animaln. 美洲狮Cat-like 像猫一样的mother-like 像母亲般的。
Childlike(lovely) childishAt large 逍遥法外,无法无天。
Eg. The desperate criminal is still at large.亡命之徒至今逍遥法外。
Escape: to get away from a dangerous situation that is likely to harm if you do not leave 逃跑。
Flee away: run away from danger 跑开Scatter away:in different directionsEvade tax 逃税Desert one’s army 军人离开军队逃跑Cut class★spot:to see or find sth with difficulty 不易察觉v. 看出,发现pick out,see,recognise,catch,sight ofspot=see : 强调结果、辨别出、看见、识别、发现find : 强调发现的结果find out:查出事实真相discover:做出重大发现to find sth already in existence.notice:注意到observe:(正式)观察,观测。
To see and notice sthrecognise :to figure out sth/sb known already.Detect:to disclose sth hidden or in disguise.探测Explore:to examine sth thoroughly in order to test or find out aboutit.Internet ExplorerA tall man is easy jto spot in the crowd.He has good eye for spotting mistakes.n.点,斑点a beauty spotsolar sport 黑点spotlight 聚光灯be in the sportlighteg:Tom Cruse is in the sportlight in American film industry.(to achieve a lot of attention) 万众瞩目的中心A leopard will not change its spot. 江山易改,本性难移。
新概念第二册第一单元课堂笔记全新版
Attitude is everything.态度决定一切。
Time and money spent on the brain are never spent in vain.花在脑力的金钱和时间是不会白花的。
To travel hopefully is a better thing than arrive.满怀着希望去旅行,比你单纯的去想结果要好的多。
(重在过程,不重在结果) 新概念第二册第一单元课堂笔记全新版few / a few, little / a little即是代名词,也是形容词few很少, 不多= not many but more than one(否定含义—没有想到的或预期的那么多)复数作adj.后接复数名词a few几个, 少数= 近似some (肯定含义—虽不多总还有一点)little很少, 不多= not much(否定含义—没有想到的或预期的那么多)不可数名词作adj.后接不可数名词a little一些= 肯定含义—虽不多总还有一点)little, a little可作adj. adv.和vLesson 1 A private conversation 私人谈话First listen and then answer the question. 听录音,然后回答以下问题。
Why did the writer complain to the people behind him?Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting. I did not enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly.I got very angry. I could not hear the actors. I turned round. I looked at the man and the woman angrily. They did not pay any attention. In the end, I could not bear it. I turned round again. ‘I can't hear a word!’ I said angrily.‘It's none of your business, ’ the young man said rudely. ‘This is a private conversation!’New words and expressions 生词和短语private(title) adj.私人的It’s my private letter/house.private school私立学校;public school公立学校public a.公众的,公开的public letter公开信public place公共场所privacy n.穏私It’s a privacy.这是个人的穏私。
新概念英语第1册课文详细讲解及笔记教学文稿
新概念英语第1册课文详细讲解及笔记新概念英语第1册课文详解及笔记Welcome:希望我可以成为你们新概念一册的最后一任老师?补充材料第一册 Unit One?英文中有26个字母五个元音字母?now you seeI can say my ABC?ABCD EFG HIJK LMN OPQ RST UVW XYZ,XYZ now you see, I can say my ABC?英文中有48个音标分为元音和辅音20个元音、28个辅音?元音分为:->长元音、短元音->双元音、单元音元音:->单元音->前元音中元音后元音->双元音?前元音有4个bee 蜜蜂tea 茶pea 扁豆key 钥匙see 看见three 三big 大的city 城市with 和family 家,家庭happy 快乐的,愉快的,高兴的little 小的[?][?] 清辅音[?][?] 浊辅音以th打头的单词一般是发[?]、[?]?thank you 感谢你family 侧重家庭的成员There are four people in my family.在我家里有四口人。
home 抽象的家的概念home road 《我的父亲母亲》house 房子,一般指独立的院落,更具体的指房子的建筑,结构?[?]bed 床beg 乞求red 红色的men 男人(复[?]bad 坏的bag 包dad 爸爸man 男人,人类数)never 从来不very 非常back 后部,背部cat 猫man can conquer nature 人定胜天I often see that man in the street.我经常在街上看到那个男的。
he has a very happy family.他有一个非常幸福的家庭。
A man is sitting on the desk.一个男的正坐在桌子上。
You see the green leaves on the tree.你在树上可以看见绿叶。
新概念课堂笔记第一册Lesson87-88.pdf
新概念英语课堂笔记第一册Lesson 87-88Word Studybring【用法】v. 带来,送来( brought – brought )【词组】bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 给某人带/拿来某物bring sth. with sb. 随身带来某物bring sb. with sb. 把某人随同……一起带来bring sth./sb. home 把某物/某人带回家bring back 带回归还【辨析】bring, take, fetch, carry○1bring“带来”,强调从远往近拿○2take“带走”,强调从近往远拿。
词组:take sth. with sb. 随身携带……take sth. away 把……拿走take sth. to sb. 把……带给某人○3fetch“去拿,去取”,含有特意去拿的含义,双向的动作,同义词:get词组:get sth. back 把……取回来○4carry“抬,搬,承载”,没有方向性,强调负重词组:carry sth. with sb. 随身携带……crash【用法】n. 碰撞v. 撞坏;撞毁【词组】a plane crash 一次坠机事件a car crash 一场车祸a loud crash 一声巨响air crash 空难crash down 崩塌;倒下repair【用法】v. 修理;修复;修补;弥补【同义】mend, fix【例句】I’l l have to get the bicycle repaired. 我得请人把自行车修理一下。
(get sth. done 使某事被做)She looked into the mirror and began to repair her face. 她向镜中望去,开始往脸上重敷脂粉。
How can I repair the mistake? 我如何才能弥补这个错误呢?try【用法】v. 努力;设法;尝试n. 尝试【词组】try to do sth. 设法干某事try doing 尝试干某事try on e’s best to do 竭尽全力干某事try on 试穿try out 实验;尝试try on e’s luck 碰碰运气have a try 试一试【例句】They tried their best to repair the car. 他们竭尽全力修理那辆车。
新概念三 31 —40笔记
Lesson 31 A lovable eccentric 可爱的怪人New words and expression 生词和短语lovable adj. 可爱的lovable=worthy of love 惹人爱的lovely=beautiful 可爱的What he does is lovable. 他的所作所为很惹人爱。
I like the lovely boy/girl. 我喜欢这个可爱的孩子。
A large number of eccentrics are lovable. 许多怪人惹人喜爱。
eccentric n. (行为)古怪人:eccentric n. =a person whose behavior is peculiar ,unusual,rather strange.;adj: peculiar,unusual,strangestrange 因为陌生而奇怪The modern building looks strange to the villagers.eccentric a.行为举止古怪I can't get on well with him, because he is eccentric.odd 强调指出因为少见而多怪Look, he is wearing an odd hat.peculiar 奇异的,不同寻常的The house is peculiar.I feel peculiar today.=I feel uncomfortable/ill.=I’m not myself today.eccentricity n.怪癖disregard v. 不顾,漠视disregard v.=ignore ,pay no attention toDisregard noise and keep working.disregard n.have a disregard of/forHe has complete disregard of/for my feelings.他对我的感情漠然不顾。
新概念第三册(全套)课文讲解和笔记
Lesson 01 A Puma at large 逃遁的美洲狮New words and expression 生词和短语学习词汇时仅知道汉语语义是不够的,要把单词放在语句中体会其应用学习关键句结构是则要把它放在段落结构或文章里puma n.美洲狮spot v.看出, 发现??= see, pick out, recognize, catch sight of 强调结果, 辨别出, 看见, 识别, 发现-- A tall man is easy to spot in the crowd.-- He has good eye for spotting mistakes.同意词:-- find:强调发现的结果 / find?out:查出事实真相-- discover:做出重大发现 / notice:注意到-- observe:观察 / watch:观察活动中的人或画面Spot n.斑点-- There is a white spot on the shirt.on the spot 有两个含义:1> 立刻, 马上(at?once, immediately)-- Anyone breaking the rules will be asked to leave on the spot.2> at?the?place?of?the?action 在现场-- Wherever she is needed, she is quickly on the spot.Evidence n.证据(不可数名词)Evident adj.明显的, 显然的 / evidently adv.明显地, 显然Evidence = proof (n.证据)-- When the police arrived, he had already destroyed the evidence.in?evidence 显而易见的-- He was in evidence at the party.Accumulate v.积累, 积聚(强调积累的过程)-- As the evidence accumulates, experts from the zoo felt obliged to investigate.Gather vt.聚集, 把某人召集在某处-- The teacher gathered his students in the class Collect vt.搜集, 采集-- Do you collect stamps? Yes, I collect stamps as my hobby.(n.业余爱好)Assemble v.集合, 集会 / 装配-- A large number of people assemble on the square. Hoard vt.大量的储存(-- hoard?up = store?up 储藏)-- The squirrel hoards up nuts for the cold winter (squirrel n.松鼠) nut n.坚果)amass vt.积聚(主要用于诗歌和文学作品)-- The clouds amassed above the hillsOblige v.使…感到必须feel?obliged?to?do?sth 感觉有必要做某事-- I feel obliged to say no to his demand(n.要求, 需要)be?obliged?to?do?sth 被迫做某事-- They were obliged to sell their car to pay their debts off.(debt n.债务)hunt v.n.追猎, 寻找(hunt for)-- The experts from London zoo began to hunt (v.) for a puma.-- The hunt (n.) for the puma proved the difficult. (prove vt.证明, 证实)search 搜寻某处为了寻找到某人或某物-- The police were searching the forest for the missing boy.run?after 强调追赶, 追求-- look, a dog is running after a cat-- what are you run after in your lifeseek = pursue? v.追寻(理想)chase v.追赶(-- They are chasing a thief / They are running after a thief)blackberry n.黑莓 / berry n.浆果human?being 人类corner v.使走投无路, 使陷入困境作为动词, 经常使用被动语态-- The thief was cornered at last-- The problem cornered me.corner n.角落-- at the corner of the street-- in the corner of the room-- on the corner of the deskTrail n.一串, 一系列trail vt. 跟踪, 追踪(= follow)-- The police trailed the criminal to the place where he was hiding (criminal n.罪犯)Print n.印痕Cling v.粘(clung, clung, clinging)-- She is always clinging to her mother.学习指导参考-- He clung to the hope that he would succeed. 他怀有成功的希望stick? v.粘住(-- stick the envelop)n.信封stick?to?坚持(-- stick to the plan / stick to one’s promise)n.许诺sticky? adj.粘的(-- sticky fingers)convince v.使…信服1>convince sb of sth-- I convince him of my honesty.(n.诚实, 正直)我使他相信我的诚实。
新概念课堂笔记 第一册 Lesson 107-108-word
新概念英语课堂笔记第一册Lesson 107-108madam【用法】n. 夫人,女士【扩展】ma’am /mæm/lady n. 女士/ ladies 女士们是对妇女的一种尊称,服务行业的人员对女顾客的称呼,对不知姓名的女性也可用此称呼,表示尊重。
as well【用法】同样,也【扩展】as well as 也,又;除……之外,还有【例句】I’m going to London and my sister is going as well. 我要去伦敦,我妹妹也要去。
(同too, also)I’m learning English as well as French. 我除了学法语,还学英语。
suit【用法】v. 适于,适合n.(一套)西服,套装【词组】suit sb. 适合某人suit with 与……相称a suit of 一套衣服It’s too small.【译文】太小了【用法】too adv. 太,用来修饰形容词small,作状语。
too 和very 的区别:too 强调的是超出了正常的限度;very强调达到了一定的程度,正是我们所需要的程度。
I like the colour very much.【译文】我很喜欢这颜色。
【用法】like sth. + 程度副词,表示“喜欢的程度”。
比如:like sth. best 最喜欢like sth. a little 有点喜欢like sth. very much 非常喜欢Short skirts are in fashion now.【译文】短裙现在正流行。
【用法】in fashion = popular 流行的,时髦的out of fashion = unpopular 不流行的,过时的介词短语in fashion 在句中作表语,now 是时间状语。
Would you like to try it?【译文】您要试一试吗?【用法】○1would 是will 的过去式,但此处would like 是固定搭配,不表示过去的含义,would you like 是表示询问对方意见的委婉语气。
新概念第三册第一课知识点
新概念第三册第一课知识点一、知识概述《新概念第三册第一课知识点》①基本定义:《新概念第三册第一课》涵盖了词汇、语法、课文理解等多方面的知识内容。
词汇方面有一些比较实用且基础的单词,语法上会涉及到一些基本的句子结构等知识。
从课文理解角度讲就是对文章的主旨、情节、人物关系等的理解。
②重要程度:对于英语学习处于中级阶段的人来说很重要。
它是进一步提升英语综合能力的基石,在构建英语知识体系中占有关键位置,比如通过学习这课的词汇能提升词汇量,对语法的学习有助于正确造句等。
③前置知识:需要掌握基本的英语语法框架,像简单的主谓宾结构等。
还得有一定的词汇量,比如初中阶段的基础词汇,因为有了这些基础才能更好地理解新知识。
④应用价值:在实际生活中,学好这课的知识可以提高阅读英文文章的能力,在写一些简单的英语日记或者小短文时能运用其中的单词和语法。
如果有机会进行英语口语交流,这些知识也有助于准确地表达自己的想法。
二、知识体系①知识图谱:它在整个新概念第三册处于开篇的地位,就像一幢大楼的地基。
为后续章节的学习奠定词汇基础,在语法等知识上是逐步递进关系的开端。
②关联知识:和新概念第二册的语法知识有承接关系。
像第二册中学习的一般过去时,在第三册第一课中可能会用这个时态来描述故事里过去发生的事情。
同时与中学英语教材中的一些听说读写方面的知识也是相互关联促进的。
③重难点分析:难点在于一些习惯用法的理解。
比如说一些单词在不同语境下的特殊用法。
重点是基本词汇的掌握和简单句与复合句结构的理解。
④考点分析:在学校的英语考试里,如果有涉及新概念教材内容的测试,这课的单词拼写、基本语法点、对课文内容的理解题会是主要考点。
考查方式可能是单词填空、选择正确的句子结构等。
三、详细讲解【理论概念类】①概念辨析:课文理解概念方面,并不是简单的词词对应翻译,而是要理解单词组合之后的整体语义。
例如“puma at large”,不能仅仅理解puma(美洲狮)和at large(在逃的)单个词的含义,而是要理解这个词组表达的是有美洲狮在逃窜这个状态。
新概念二全册精讲笔记
新概念英语第二册笔记目录Lesson 1 A private conversation 私人谈话 (4)Lesson 2 Breakfast or lunch? 早餐还是午餐 (11)Lesson 3 Please send me a card 请给我寄一张明信片 (16)Lesson 4 An exciting trip 激动人心的旅行 (21)Lesson 5 No wrong numbers 无错号之虞 (25)Lesson 6 Percy Buttons 珀西.巴顿斯 (31)Lesson 7 Too late 为时太晚 (38)Lesson 8 The best and the worst 最好的和最差的 (44)Lesson 9 A cold welcome 冷遇 (49)Lesson 10 Not for jazz 不适于演奏爵士乐 (55)Lesson 11 One good turn deserves another 礼尚往来 (60)Lesson 12 Goodbye and good luck 再见,一路顺风 (64)Lesson 13 The Greenwood Boys 绿林少年 (68)Lesson 14 Do you speak English? 你会讲英语吗? (74)Lesson 15 Good news 佳音 (80)Lesson 16 A polite request 彬彬有礼的要求 (85)Lesson 17 Always young 青春常驻 (90)Lesson 18 He often does this! 他经常干这种事! (96)Lesson 19 Sold out 票已售完 (99)Lesson 20 One man in a boat 独坐孤舟 (104)Lesson 21 Mad or not? 是不是疯了? (110)Lesson 22 A glass envelope 玻璃信封 (115)Lesson 23 A new house 新居 (119)Lesson 24 It could be worse 不幸中之万幸 (122)Lesson 25 Do the English speak English? 英国人讲的是英语吗? (125)Lesson 26 The best art critics 最佳艺术评论家 (130)Lesson 27 A wet night 雨夜 (136)Lesson 28 No parking 禁止停车 (143)Lesson 29 Taxi! 出租汽车! (149)Lesson 30 Football or polo?足球还是水球? (154)Lesson 31 Success story 成功者的故事 (159)Lesson 32 Shopping made easy 购物变得很方便 (165)Lesson 33 Out of the darkness 冲出黑暗 (171)Lesson 34 Quick work 破案“神速” (177)Lesson 35 Stop thief! 捉贼 (180)Lesson 36 Across the Channel 横渡海峡 (186)Lesson 37 The Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会 (193)Lesson 38 Everything except the weather 唯独没有考虑到天气 (198)Lesson 39 Am I all right? 我是否痊愈? (203)Lesson 40 Food and talk 进餐与交谈 (208)Lesson 41 Do you call that a hat? 你把那个叫帽子吗? (213)新概念英语第二册笔记Lesson 42 Not very musical 并非很懂音乐 (219)Lesson 43 Over the South Pole 飞越南极 (224)Lesson 44 Through the forest 穿过森林 (229)Lesson 45 A clear conscience 问心无愧 (234)Lesson 46 Expensive and uncomfortable 既昂贵又受罪 (238)Lesson 47 A thirsty ghost 嗜酒的鬼魂 (243)Lesson 48 Did you want to tell me something? 你想对我说什么吗? (247)Lesson 49 The end of a dream 美梦告终 (250)Lesson 50 Taken for a ride 乘车兜风 (256)Lesson 51 Reward for Virtue 对美德的奖赏 (262)Lesson 52 A pretty carpet 漂亮的地毯 (267)Lesson 53 Hot snake 触电的蛇 (272)Lesson 54 sticky fingers 粘糊的手指 (278)Lesson 55 Not a gold mine 并非金矿 (282)Lesson 56 Faster than sound! 比声音还快! (291)Lesson 57 Can I help you, madam? 您要买什么,夫人? (298)Lesson 58 A blessing in disguise? 是因祸得福吗? (305)Lesson 59 In or out? 进来还是出去? (311)Lesson 60 The future 卜算未来 (315)Lesson 61 Trouble with the Hubble 哈勃望远镜的困境 (318)Lesson 62 Affer the fire 大火之后 (323)Lesson 63 She was not amused 她并不觉得好笑 (329)Lesson 64 The Channel Tunnel 海峡隧道 (334)Lesson 65 Jumbo versus the police 小象对警察 (339)Lesson 66 Sweet as honey!像蜜一样甜! (344)Lesson 67 V olcanoes 火山 (349)Lesson 68 Persistent 纠缠不休 (357)Lesson 69 But not murder!并非谋杀! (359)Lesson 70 Red for danger 危险的红色 (362)Lesson 71 A famous clock 一个著名的大钟 (366)Lesson 72 A car called Bluebird“蓝鸟”汽车 (369)Lesson 73 The record-holder 纪录保持者 (371)Lesson 74 Out of the limelight 舞台之外 (376)Lesson 75 SOS 呼救信号 (380)Lesson 76 April Fools' Day 愚人节 (386)Lesson 77 A successful operation 一例成功的手术 (388)Lesson 78 The last one? 最后一枝吗? (392)Lesson 79 By air 乘飞机 (397)Lesson 80 The Crystal Palace 水晶宫 (400)Lesson 81 Escape 脱逃 (403)Lesson 82 Monster or fish? 是妖还是鱼? (406)Lesson 83 After the elections 大选之后 (409)新概念英语第二册笔记Lesson 84 On strike 罢工 (412)Lesson 85 Never too old to learn 活到老学到老 (415)Lesson 86 Out of control 失控 (419)Lesson 87 A perfect alibi 极好的不在犯罪现场的证据 (421)Lesson 88 Trapped in a mine 困在矿井里 (423)Lesson 89 A slip of the tongue 口误 (426)Lesson 90 What's for supper? 晚餐吃什么? (429)Lesson 91 Three men in a basket 三人同篮 (434)Lesson 92 Asking for trouble 自找麻烦 (437)Lesson 93 A noble gift 崇高的礼物 (439)Lesson 94 Future champions 未来的冠军 (442)Lesson 95 A fantasy 纯属虚构 (445)Lesson 96 The dead return 亡灵返乡 (447)新概念英语第二册笔记Lesson 1 A private conversation【New words and expressions】生词和短语(12)private adj. 私人的conversation n. 谈话theatre n. 剧场,戏院seat n. 座位play n. 戏loudly adv. 大声地angry adj. 生气的angrily adv. 生气地attention n. 注意bear v. 容忍business n. 事rudely adv. 无礼地,粗鲁地★private adj.私人的① adj. 私人的private life 私生活private school 私立学校It's my private letter. (如果妈妈想看你的信)It's my private house. (如果陌生人想进你的房子)② adj. 普通的private citizen 普通公民I’m a private citizen. (citizen n. 公民)private soldier 大兵《Private Ryan》(《拯救大兵瑞恩》)public adj. 公众的,公开的(private 的反义词)public school 公立学校public letter 公开信public place 公共场所privacy n.隐私It’s privacy. 这是我的隐私!(不愿让别人知道的)★conversation n.谈话have a + talk/chat/dialogue/conversation/gossip 名词变动词conversation 一般用于正式文体中, 内容上往往不正式subject of conversation 话题They are having a conversation.talk 内容可正式可不正式, 也可以私人5新概念英语第二册笔记Let’s have a talk.dialogue 对话, 可以指正式国家与国家会谈China and Korea are having a dialogue.chat 闲聊,就是北京人说的“侃”,说的是无关紧要的事。
hdfgmAAA新概念英语第二册笔记(全部96课全)
h d f g m A A A新概念英语第二册笔记(全部96课全)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1新概念英语第二册★private adj.私人的① adj. 私人的private life 私生活private school 私立学校It's my private letter. (如果妈妈想看你的信)It's my private house. (如果陌生人想进你的房子)② adj. 普通的private citizen 普通公民I’m a private citizen. (citizen n. 公民)private soldier 大兵《Private Ryan》(《拯救大兵瑞恩》)public adj. 公众的,公开的(private的反义词)public school 公立学校public letter 公开信public place 公共场所privacy n.隐私It’s privacy. 这是我的隐私!(不愿让别人知道的)★conversation n.谈话have a + talk/chat/dialogue/conversation/gossip 名词变动词conversation 一般用于正式文体中, 内容上往往不正式subject of conversation 话题They are having a conversation.talk 内容可正式可不正式, 也可以私人Let’s have a talk.dialogue 对话, 可以指正式国家与国家会谈China and Korea are having a dialogue.chat 闲聊,就是北京人说的“侃”,说的是无关紧要的事。
gossip 嚼舌头, 说长道短★theatre n.剧场, 戏剧cinema n.电影院★seat n.座位have a good seat/place,这里的seat指place(指地点),而不是chair. take a seat/take your seat 坐下来, 就坐Is the seat taken 这个位置有人吗请坐的3种说法 :Sit down, please. (命令性)Take your seat, please.Be seated, please. (更礼貌)作为动词的seat与sit的区别sit(sat,sitten) vi. 就座He is sitting there. 他坐在那儿。
新概念第3册完全笔记
XDF新概念第3册完全笔记(连载)有新内容 lesson30FOX做了一些小小的调整(内部资料)Lesson1 A puma at large课文精讲1 puma 美洲狮2 spot 看出,发现同义词: see,catch sight of , pick out , recognize3 hunt 追捕,追猎hunt forrun after追求seek / pursuade追寻chase追赶search搜寻某处为找到某物4 corner使走投无路5 trail n.一串,一系列v.follow6 cling : hold tightly粘cling to 粘在.....上stick 粘住stick to坚持sticky 粘的cling--clung--clung7 convince 使确信, 使明白convince sb ( of sth ) make sb feel certain ,cause sb to realizeconfirm : provide evidence for the truth or correctness of ( a report, an opinion,etc) ; establish the truth of 证实,证明(报告,意见)的正确性,确认8 somehow : by some means , in some way, for some reason unknow somewhat : a li ttle9 at large : (1)(of a crimial , animal) free , not confirmed(2) in great detail , throughly(3)(用于名词后)as a whole, in gernal10 on the spot (1)马上,立刻(2)在场,在现场11 assemble 聚集,把某些人召集在一起hoard 大量的贮存amass 积聚( 主要用于诗和文学作品中)12 take sth seriously 认真对待13 leave behind (1) cause (signs of one's actions,an event,etc) to remain(2) fail or forget to bring or take14 complain of 抱怨15 in the possession of / in possession of 为(某人)所有/ (某人) 拥有(某物)16 feel obliged to investigate感到有必要调查feel obliged to / be obliged to感到有必要(做某事)oblige sb (with sth) /oblige sb (by doing sth)17 go on for several weeks持续好几周18 in the quiet country在宁静的乡村补充19 accumulate : gradually get or gather together an increasing number or quantity of sth ; get sth in this way20 extraordinary : beyond what is ordinaryextraordinarily : adv.21 blackberry黑莓22 print 痕迹Lesson2 thirteen quals one课文精讲1 equal等于与......相匹敌be equal to 有能力......2 raise 筹款,募捐提高饲养供养种植招募提出发出3 torchlight 电筒光4 always现在进行时与频度副词always,constantly,continally等搭配表示说话人带有的感情色彩5 one or another 某种,这样或那样one reason or anotherone way or another6 get enough money 筹集足够的钱7 have something done 找某人来做某事have the church repairedhave the plane repairedhave hair cut某人所遭受的意外某情况(主语必须是发出动作的人)He had his wallet stolen.8 used to 过去常常 ......, 现在已经不再做9 however用于口语,主要用在句首.用在作文中,最好用在句中句尾,要用逗号隔开neverthelessnonetheless10 start惊跳,惊吓11 before ....才12 armed with 配备上,武装上armed with the torch13 recognized sb as 认出某人是regard sb as / think of sb as 认为某人是treat sb as 以....待某人have on sb as把某人尊为14 night after night 一夜又一夜day after day year after year week after week bus after bus15 as well 在句尾= too 主要用于肯定句still用在句首用逗号隔开, 报是转折表示转折“虽然如此,但是”16 get used to ,be used to, get accustomed to, be accustomed to习惯于get表示渐进的过程be 表示习惯了的状态补充17 in prep.(1)与表示惊奇,恐惧,失望,生气等感情色彩的名词搭配,在句中做状语in surprisein angerin disappointin dismay(2)“以,用”in Englishin redin ink(3)表示状态、情况、处境in troublein tearsin good/bad orderin good repairin debtin good / bad healthin the bad moodin bedinpoverty / luxuryin a favor of excitment18 be grateful for / be thankful for 为......表示感谢19 take the trouble to do something不辞劳苦地做某事I am grateful for the trouble you have taken for me.20 still 作连接副词= just the same ,even though , in spite of that 仍然yet 但是,然而It's raining , still I must go out.This picture is not too vabulable, still I like it.I have failed, yet I shall try again.lesson3 An unknown goddness课文精讲1 stand = lie, situate(vt.), locate(vt.)A great tree stands on the mout.2 for 引导原因状语从句,表示对主句的附加说明和解释because引导原因状语从句,重点突出原因3 at one time = once 曾经,一度4enjoyed a high level of civilization享有高度文明5 with ...6 beautifully decorated 过去分词做定语,表示被动意义They had large rooms with beautifully decorated walls.房间很大,墙壁装饰华丽.7 beneath the narrow streets = under the narrow streets作介词时beneath = under 在... ... 正下方under还有" 在进行中" 的意思under controlunder discussionunder repairbelow 在下方强调斜下方8 be used as / be used to be 把...... 用做为9 date from / date back to开始于, 起源于10 happen to (v.) 碰巧还有两种表达:It happens / happened thatAs it happens / happened that碰巧, 偶然happen on + n. / pron.偶然发现11 reconstruct : put together, restore12 amazed : very much surprised表示吃惊的程度surprised < astonished < amazed < astounded13 to find ... / to discover ... / to realize ... 发觉.......14 turn out ( to be)证明是......还可以用:It turned out that...据证明as it turned out正如事后证明或证实的那样, 果不其然15 rest on = depend on = lean on 倚放, 放置His hands rested on my shoulder.16 despite / in spite of 都是prep. 接名词或动名词17 to one's surprise , with one's surprise 使某人惊讶的是......不同在: to one's surprise 可做独立状语,而且主语不必是人with one's surprise 不能独立使用,而且主语必须是人相同的用法还有to one's disappointment, to one's satisfaction, to one's delightto one's dismay;with one's disappointment,with one's satisfaction, with one's delight, with one's dismay.18 sacred 神圣的religious 宗教的, 关于宗教的frightening令人害怕的19 conserve = keep from wasted, damaged,lost,destroyed保留maintain维持, 保养20 at this distance ( of / in time ) 时隔已久beforehand = in advance 事先补充21 drainage 排水, 放水; 排水系统drain system 排水系统22 archaelogist考古学家23 promontory海角24 storey 楼层同音词story 故事25 full--length: not shortened; of the expected lengtha full--length skirt : a skirt that reaches the ancklesLesson 4 The double life of Alfred BloggsVocabulary1 manual: physical <---->mental2 collarwhite collar ( do mental work )blue collar ( do manual work)( get) hot under the collar怒气冲天3 sacrifice 牺牲: to give up for good purpose~ one's life for country~ timemake many ~s4 privilege : advantage好处special right特权sacrifice one's ~give sb the ~ of doing sthprivileged荣幸的5 dustman清洁工6 overalls工作服7 secrect秘密keep secrect保密保密还有3 种说法(1)It is between you and me.(2) I'll keep it to myself.(3) confidential 机密的in secrect私下里= secrectly,in private, privatelyin the secrect知道内情8 status = social position社会地位形近词statue 雕像,雕塑课文精讲1 people who do manual work =>blue-collar workerpeople who work in offices, people who do mental work =>white-collar worker 2 far more money多许多钱far =much副词, 起加强语气的作用3 refer to ... as = regard ... as 把......看作/ 称作为I always refer to him as a bookworm.4 for the simple reason =>for引导原因状语从句for the reason that 比because正式, for the reason that 多用于正式语句, 而because 多用在口语中5 human nature人性6 such...that...that引导同位语从句,进一步补充说明such的涵义Such is human nature, that a great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pa y for the privilege of becoming white-collar workers.7 be willing to = be ready to心甘情愿做 ......8 give rise to, lead to,cause=result in 引起,惹起The bad conditions have given rise to a lot of crimes.9 in case of万一, 以防in the case of 至于,就......而言Stealing is no shame in case of him.You should ensure your house in case of fire.10 too embrassed to say太尴尬而没有说明=be ashamed of10 get marriedmarry v. 强调动作时He married the girl.表示状态get / be married表达“和某人结婚已经多长时间了”be married to sb11 simply = only, just, ...and no more. adv.修饰told12 dressed in a smart black suit 形容词短语表达一种状态= wearing a smart black suit13 changed (back) into 换上,(换回)14 Before returning home = Before he returned home如果运用动名词形式,动名词的主语必须是主句的主语15 she never will = she will never discover the secrect.在省略句中never 用在助动词前16 half as much as 是......的一半多half / a quarter/ three times as ... as ...... as +(adj. / adv.)+ as ...是......的几倍... times + (adj.的比较级/ adv.的比较级)比......多几倍17 is well worth the loss of moneywell 起加强语气作用, 修饰worthDifficulties in exercise1 当直接宾语比较长或者是个从句时, 通常放在间接宾语后, say 除外I explained to him the impossibilty of granting(答应) this request.He confessed(坦白) to me that he had fallen asleep during the meeting.2 worth + n./ 动名词His suggestion is worth considering.3 illustrate 阐释,说明4 gain获利,赢得(经过努力)~ time ~reputationfee(为专业服务支付的)费用the doctor's feethe lawer's feepayment (formal) (商业信贷)付的费用wages (体力劳动者的)工资salary (白领阶层的)薪水5 pay back偿还,报复reward 酬劳compensate for = make up for 弥补more than compensate for = is well worth the loss of Lesson 5 The FactsVocabulary1 edit v.编辑edition n编辑editorial a.编辑的,主编的n.社论2 extreme 极端走极端go to extreme(s)3 statistics数据4 journalist报社,杂志社的记者reporter电视台的记者correspondent电台记者,通讯员5 palace宫殿6 publish = print (vt.) go to press (vi.Phr)7 fire v.解雇= dismiss (formal)= sack ( 俚语)If you do it wrong again, you'll be sacked .8 originally最初地,原始地Text1 instruct sb to do sth= tell sb formally to do sth2 on = about 强调课题更专一3 When the article arrived= When the editor received the article4 refuse to publish it拒绝发表(它)refuse严厉拒绝decline婉言拒绝repudiate(formal)断然拒绝5 instructing 现在分词做定语,补充说明fax6 set out to do = decide & try to doHe set out to make his first 1,000,000 in 5 years.set about doing = start doing sth (no passive)7 take sb a long time to do sth某人花费很长时间做某事8 two more faxes = another two faxes9 fail to = couldn'tThe journalist failed to reply.10 reluctantly = unwilling11 as it had or been written = in its originally way12 倒装句小结A not only 位于句首,倒装not only ...but (also)...Not only had the poor man been arrested,but he had been sent into prison as well.B 否定词位于句首,倒装常用的否定词有never, seldom. rarely, little,hardly,scarcely, no where,no sonnerC 含only 的状语位于句首,倒装Only then did he realize that he had made a mistake.Only when a great deal more information has been obtained, will it be possible to plan a trip.D含not的短语位于句首,倒装not for a moment,not in the leastnot for an instantnot untilE 含no的副词短语位于句首,倒装at no timein no wayin no senseby no meansin no caseon no conditionon no accountunder no circumstancesF so ,such位于句首,倒装13 he had at last been allowed= he had at last been permitted= he had asked for pemission14 while 和现在分词搭配,做时间状语,表示正在做某事的过程中可用while引导的时间状语从句替换He had been arrested while counting the 1084 steps ...= ... while he was counting ...15 现在分词the step leading to the president's palace16 fifteen-foot 做前置定语,用单数Difficulties倒装句(见课文讲解)lesson 6 Smash-and-grabVocabularysmash: break sth into pieces violentlyThe dishes was smashed in the floor.smash into 猛撞,猛冲.猛击2 grab:seize suddenlycatch: get hold of sth / sb suddenly and violentlyseize 强调抓住抓到的结果grasp: 掌握hold:抓牢,抓紧He grabed me by the arm.Fear seize her.3 background背景on the background of sthbackground informationa man of excellent background4 scramble vi. creep quicklyclimb vt.爬mount vt.登上(山)5 fantastic: very greatlargewonderful6 arcade7 jewellery8 velvet9 headlight10 blare11 raid12 ashtrayText1 介词短语修饰shopsThe shoe shop in my neighborhood was just opening.2 同位语从句Mr. Taylor, the owner of a jewellery shop was admiring a new display.3 with 的复合结构本课重点A. 宾语和宾语补足语在逻辑上是主谓关系用动词-ing 形式B.宾语和宾语补足语在逻辑上是动宾关系用过去分词形式C. 描述当时的情况用形容词, 副词,或介词短语. 表示宾语的状况.D. 表达事情将要发生用动词的不定式toeg.She stood there with her hands resting on her hips.He ran into the room with his face covered with tears.With his homework finished he felt happy.He used to sleep with all windows open.He went out with his hat on.With the meeting over, we went home.He came in with a knife in his hand.Two others with black stockings over faces jumped out.With a lot of homework to do, he can't go to the cinema.with放在句首或句尾, 做状语, 表示行为方式, 原因, 或伴随状况.with 放在名词后, 修饰限定该名词eg. a thief with stocking over his facea room with the windows open4 come to + n.到达come to a stopcome to an endcome to a decisioncome to an agreementcome to an understandingcome to famecome to success5 atat the butcher'sat the backer'sat the greengrocer'sat the chemist's6 help oneself to自便My roommate helped herself to my clothes without asking me.7 too busy to notice any pain = concentrated one's mind that did not feel any pain8 at a fantasic speed = at a tremendous speed = at a high( full ) speed = with great speed9 hunderds of thousands of dollars worth of jewel 价值上百万美元的珠宝10 前缀构词法本课重点(1) dis-A. dis- + adj.agreeable --disagreeable content --discontentgraceful ---disgraceful satisfactory ---dissatisfactoryB. dis- + n.agreement ----disagreement honest ---dishonestability ---disability grace ----disgraceC. dis-表示除去.解除名词前加上dis-转化为动词courage --- discourage root --- disroot mask --- dismask burden --- disburden (2) ill-后面接以l开头的形容词legal --illegal logical -- illogicalliterate -- illterate legible -- illegible(3) im- 后面接以b, m, p, 开头的形容词mortal -- immortal moral --- immoral(4) ir-用在以r开头的形容词前rational -- irrational resistble -- irresistible (5) in- 用在以其他字母开头的形容词前correct -- incorrect accurate -- inaccurate (6) un- 后面接形容词或动词"不" happy -- unhappy" 无" condition -- uncondition表示" 为" 主要用在过去分词前decided -- undecided finished -- unfinished 用在动词前表示做相反的动作lock -- unlock tie -- untie pack -- unpackDifficlties in excersize1 on one's way to在......的路上on the way to在......的路上He is on the way to become a lawer.= He is on his way to become a lawer. warn sb out of one's way提醒某人让路in one's way挡路2 名词前有修饰词时,修饰词的语序时先形容词后名词3 speed强调加快动作和工作的进程speed upaccelerate加速v.reverse 倒车v.4 overdressed穿着讲究的5 overlooked俯瞰6 as it happened这类事的发生7 hurl用力投掷8 project发射= send uplesson 7 Mutilated ladiesVocabulary1 mutilate 毁伤,残害vt. 通常用做被动语态He was mutilated in the accident, and now has only one leg.You have already mutilated the novel by making such changes.mutilation切断,残缺不全n.2 chew咀嚼v.A lot of people love chewing gums.Don't bite off more than one can chew.chew the fat聊天chewed up(俚) worried, anxiousDon't get chewed up about your examation.3 microwave oven微波炉microswich微型开关microfilm微缩胶卷microscope显微镜microphone microsecond百万分之一秒microbiology微生物学4 safekeeping妥善保管n.keep sth safe v.phr.---safekeeping n.do evil v.phr. --- evildoing n.make trouble v.phr. --- troublemaking n.5 identify v.鉴定identity n.身份identification n. 认明, 确认6 spodeswoman女发言人Notes on the text1 段首用疑问句引发读者的兴趣和注意力2 rescuesave 救(性命)salvage(在水中捞)救rescue 抢救(东西)Hundereds of people went to help the plane rescue .3 whiter than white 在英国常见的广告用语,在这里译为damaged, mutilated4 make mistakes like this 犯这种错误5 team组织a team called Mutilated Ladies which deals with claims from people who fed their mone y to a machine or to their dogscalled Multitated Ladies 做team的定语, 表达被动意义。
新概念英语第二册学习笔记Lesson31~33
【导语】新概念英语之所以经久不衰是因为以其全新的教学理念,有趣的课⽂内容和全⾯的技能训练,为英语学习者排忧解难,深受⼴⼤英语学习者的欢迎和喜爱。
想要学好英语的你,怎能错过?快来加⼊学习吧!⽆忧考为您提供了以下内容,希望能够为⼤家学习新概念英语提供帮助!新概念英语第⼆册学习笔记Lesson31 1 He saved money for years and in 1958 he bought a small workshop of his own. 他靠多年积蓄,于1958年买下了⾃⼰的⼀个⼩铺⼦。
(1)save v. 积蓄,挽救 相关短语: save one's life 救了某⼈的⽣命 save one's face 挽会⾯⼦ save money 存钱 He saved my life 他挽救了我的⽣命。
I have saved up for many years. 我已经存了好⼏年的钱了。
(2)of one's own own此处作名词使⽤,意为⾃⼰的东西;做形容词时是指⾃⼰的, 特有的;动词时表⽰拥有的意思。
⽤one's own还是of one's own由被修饰词的位置决定,如果被修饰名词在前边,⽤of one's own,如果被修饰名词在后边,⽤one's own。
my own book =The book is of my own 2 Frank was the head of a very large business company, but as a boy he used to work in a small shop. 弗兰克是⼀家⾮常⼤的商业公司的经理,但他⼩时候却在⼀家⼩铺⾥做⼯。
used to do 过去常常,但是现在不做 My teacher used to live there. 我的⽼师过去住在那(现在不住了)。
Lesson 139-140 课堂笔记(知识清单)新概念英语第一册
Lesson 139-140 课堂笔记(知识清单)新概念英语第一册新概念英语课堂笔记第一册Lesson 139-140Lesson 139Is that you,John是你吗,约翰?单词表1 extra ['ekstr ] a.额外的2 engineer [ end i'ni ] n.工程师3 overseas [ uv 'si:z] a.海外的,国外的4 engineering [ end i'ni ri ] n.工程5 company ['k mp ni] n.公司6 line [lain] n.线路课文及译文Is that you, John是你吗,约翰?Yes, speaking.是我,请讲。
Tell Mary we'll be late for dinner this evening.你告诉玛丽,今晚吃饭将晚到一会儿。
I'm afraid I don't understand.恐怕我还不明白您的意思。
Hasn't Mary told you玛丽没有告诉你吗?She invited Charlotte and me to dinner this evening.她邀请我和夏洛特今晚去吃饭。
I said I would be at your house at six o'clock,我说过我6点到你家,but the boss want me to do some extra work.但老板要我加班。
I'll have to stay at the office.我不得不留在办公室,I don't know when I'll finish.不知道什么时候才能结束。
Oh, and by the way, my wife wants to know if Mary needs any help.喔,顺便问一问,我妻子想知道玛丽是否需要帮忙。
(完整版)新概念英语第二册笔记_第67课
【Text 】 Haroun T azieff, the Polish scientist, has spent his lifetime studying active volcanoes and deep cavesin all parts of the world. In 1948, he went to Lake Kivu in the Congo to observe a new volcano whichhe later n amed Kituro. Tazieff was able to set up his camp very close to the volca no while it waserupti ng viole ntly. Though he man aged to take a nu mber of brillia nt photographs, he could not staynear the volcano for very long. He noticed that a river of liquid rock was coming towards him. Itthreate ned to surro und him completely, but T azieff man aged to escape just in time. He waited un tilthe volca no became quiet and be was able to retur n two days later. This time, he man aged to climb into the mouth of Kituro so that he could take photographs and measure temperatures. Tazieff hasoften risked his life in this way. He has been able to tell us more about active volcanoes than any man alive.【课文翻译】波兰科学家哈罗恩 塔捷耶夫花了毕生的精力来研究世界各地的活火山和深洞。
新概念课堂笔记 第一册 Lesson 119-120-word文档资料
新概念英语课堂笔记第一册Lesson 119-120story【用法】n. 故事,传说(pl. stories)【词组】tell sb. a story(stories)= tell a story(stories)to sb.给……讲故事a story of three bears 三只小熊的故事a story of a hero 一个英雄的传说a true story 一个真实的故事It’s another story. 这是另一回事了。
happen【用法】v. 发生,偶然发生;碰巧,偶然发现【词组】happen to sb. 发生在……身上happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事【注意】happen“发生”,其主语是所发生的事。
【例句】How did the accident happen? 事故是怎么发生的?A strange thing happened to me a year ago. 一年前,一件奇怪的事发生在我身上。
I happened to meet her on my way home. 在回家的路上,我碰巧遇见了她。
I happen to know that professor. 我正好认识那位教授。
enter【用法】v. 进入;加入,参加,登录【词组】enter the room 进入房间enter your name 输入名称【扩展】entrance n. 入口【同义】go into / come into【例句】The bullet entered his heart. 子弹射入了他的心脏。
He entered politics when he was 27. 他在27岁时步入了政界。
dark【用法】adj. 黑暗的,暗的;深色的,黑色的【词组】in the dark 在黑暗处,蒙在鼓里a dark horse 黑马(比喻用法)dark glasses 墨镜before dark 天黑前after dark 天黑后dark blue 深蓝色【扩展】darkness n. 黑暗;阴暗darken v. 变黑;弄黑(-en后缀,使形容词变动词,比如:shorten,sharpen等)【反义】bright adj. 明亮的,亮的light adj. 浅色的torch【用法】n. 手电筒;火炬,火把【词组】Olympic Torch 奥运火炬voice【用法】n.(说话的)声音【词组】sweet voice 甜美的嗓音be in good voice 嗓音好raise one’s voice 提高嗓门【辨析】voice, noise 和sound○1voice用于人时,指说话、歌唱或发笑的声音。
Lesson31-32知识点笔记(素材)新概念英语第一册
新概念英语1Lesson 31-32笔记单词讲解The hotel has a beautiful garden. (这家酒店有一个美丽的花园。
)派生:gardener n. 园丁gardening n. 园艺❥ under ['ʌndə ] prep. 在......之下The book is under the table. (书在桌子下面。
)注意:在太阳下不能用under the sun, 要说in the sun.❥tree [triː] n. 树I love to sit under the tree and read a book. (我喜欢坐在树下读书。
) under the tree 树下a family tree家谱❥ climb [klaɪm] v. 攀登;爬He is climbing the mountain. (他正在攀登这座山。
)She likes to climb trees. (她喜欢爬树。
)climb the mountain 爬山climb the tree 爬树派生:climber 登山者climbing n. 攀岩运动;登山运动❥who [huː] pron. 谁Who is that man over there? (那边那个人是谁?)❥run [rʌn] v. 跑They are running in the park. (他们正在公园里跑步。
)The dog is running after the ball. (狗在追球。
)派生:runner 奔跑者,跑步运动员run after 追逐,追赶❥ grass [ɡrɑːs] n.草;草地The cow is eating the grass. (牛在吃草。
)派生:grassland 草地❥after ['ɑːftə ] prep. 在... 之后After you ! 您先请!The children are playing outside after school. (孩子们放学后在外面玩。
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新概念英语1册精讲1-01-1开场白:―――张云生:总共144课,共36次课,单数课是上课的重点,双数课是复习。
词汇量涵盖了初中到高中的词汇。
总共1700多个单词。
语法的八种时态,以及各种从句……“在绝望中寻找希望,人生终将辉煌。
”sb.某人sth.某事With this faith, we’ll be able to work together, to pray together, to struggle together, maybe go to jail together. Knowing this, we’ll be free one day.1-01-2二十六个英文字母:Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg Hh Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn Oo Pp Qq Rr Ss Tt Uu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz 字母N---舌尖抵上齿龈,呈开口状态。
M---与N的共同点:气流由鼻腔流出。
不同点:发m时双唇闭拢,舌放平,呈自然不说话状态。
发n时,舌尖抵上齿龈,呈开口状态。
英文单词歌:Now you see, I can say my ABC.讲到音标:48个音标。
元音(20个):单元音---前元音【i:】【i】【e】【æ】【】中元音后元音双元音辅音(28个):清辅音浊辅音【i:】的发音:舌尖抵下齿龈,但不要抵的抬进,略略扁唇,像微笑的口型。
发音时间可持续的长些。
注意:【i:】和汉语的:“衣”不一样。
要扁唇,舌尖不要紧贴下齿龈。
【i 】的发音:先发【i:】的音。
在此基础上稍作变动即可发出【i】音。
变动一:嘴角收小一点,但仍是扁唇。
变动二:舌尖不要紧贴下齿龈,但仍靠近下齿龈。
【i】开口程度比【i:】大,比【e】小。
【e】的发音:舌尖抵下齿龈,不要抵的太紧。
口略开,不扁唇,口形自然放松。
开口程度:上下唇之间可放一个食指尖。
【æ】的发音:舌尖抵下齿龈。
双唇尽量向两边张开,嘴角肌肉感到紧张。
开口程度大,上下齿之间可以容纳食指和中指交叠起来的宽度。
补充材料:UNIT ONEI.语音强化训练(PRONUNCIATION)[i:] bee / tea / pea / key / see / three[i] big / city / with / family / happy / little[e] bed / beg / red / men / never / very[æ] bad / bag / dad / man / back / cat将舌尖略略伸出,放在上下齿之间,轻触上齿。
气流从上齿和舌尖之间流出。
【θ】:清辅音,声带不振动。
【ð】:浊辅音,声带振动。
舌尖抵下齿龈,但不要贴紧。
气流由上齿和舌尖之间流出。
【s】:清辅音【z】:浊辅音上齿轻放在下唇上,但不要咬唇。
气流由上齿和下唇之间冲出。
【f】:清辅音【v】:浊辅音Thank you very much.非常感谢。
1-01-3II.经典口语习语、词组、谚语(PHRASES / IDIOMS / PROVERBS) UNIT ONE●a bad apple 一个坏苹果,坏蛋,惹麻烦,不诚实的人●Big Apple 大苹果,纽约的别称●a fat cat 肥猫,暴发户(贬义)●a hot potato 棘手的问题●A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.●A friend in need is a friend indeed.●God helps those who help themselves.III.地道情景表达(SITUATIONAL EXPRESSIONS)问候(GREETINGS)—Hi! / Hello! / Hullo! / How do you do?—(Good) morning / afternoon / evening!—How are you? / How are you going? / How are you all keeping?你好!你好么?你怎么样?你好么?你们大家怎么样?—Fine / Well. Thank you. And you? / What about you? / How about you? 很好,谢谢。
您呢?— Not too bad! / Pretty good! / Couldn't be better! / Just so-so. / I'm just my old self!还不坏吧!/相当的好!/非常的好/好的不能再好了/ 一般般。
凑合/ 我还是老样子。
— Nice / Glad / Pleased to see / meet you! 均为:见到你很高兴---(初次见面一般用meet;一次以后,一般用see.)—Nice to see you, too. / Same here! 我也一样!---(见到你很高兴)— It's my (pleasure / honor)to see you! 见到你是我的荣幸!Pleasure---高兴;honor---荣誉。
— Haven't seen you (for ages / for a long time). 很久没见了。
— Long time no see. 很久没见了。
1-01-4Nothing to fear but fear itself.除了恐惧本身之外没有什么可恐惧的。
Life is happier if it is full of pretty people.生命是非常美好的,如果生活中充满了非常有趣的人的话。
Life is just a field of newly fallen snow, and where you choose to walk every step will show.人生就像刚刚下过雪的一片田野,你从哪里选择走路,你的每一个脚印都会显现出来。
Lesson 1 Excuse me! 对不起!excuse v. 原谅me pron. 我(宾格)yes adv. 是的is v. be 动词现在时第三人称单数this pron.这your possessive adjective 你的,你们的handbag n. (女用)手提包pardon int. 原谅,请再说一遍it pron.它thank you 感谢你(们)very much 非常地单词讲解:Excuse me的用法:1.引起对方注意时。
(情景:我要经过你的身边,我有可能碰到你;或者我想用下你的钢笔或铅笔,你可以借给我或不借给我,我不存在对你的伤害,不需要你的原谅。
总之只是引起对方的注意)2.在某个会中突然中途要离开一会儿时。
(情景:几个人在开会或说话时,某个人或某两个人需要单独出去一会儿时。
Excuse me for a moment---让我们离开一会儿)family 侧重家庭的成员There are four people in my family. 在我家里有四口人。
home 抽象的家的概念home road 《我的父亲母亲》house 房子,一般指独立的院落,更具体的指房子的建筑,结构Listen to the tape then answer this question. Whose handbag is it?听录音,然后回答问题,这是谁的手袋?Excuse me!Yes?Is this your handbag?Pardon?Is this your handbag?Yes, it is.Thank you very much.代词:表示人称的一种词性。
格:一种语法术语。
主---汉语中的主是指主人或主要的……主格---表示作主语的一种人称代词的形式的术语;因此英文中的主格一般是作主语的。
宾---来宾,次要的宾格---是作宾语的代词,谓语动词后面有宾语,介词后面有宾语。
形容词性的物主代词---物主代词---物体的主人,我的钢笔,你的钢笔。
形容词性---汉语中,形容词放在名词前面起到修饰限定的功能,或放在后面叙述名词是怎么样的。
英语中同汉语一样。
在形容词性的物主代词这里就是起到修饰限定的功能。
这是个漂亮的女孩。
形容词性的物主代词不能单独使用。
名词性的物主代词---取自于名词,只能单独使用。
1-02-1Be---动词:am、is、are “是”I am she/he/it is you/we/they areI(we) 第一人称You 第二人称He(she、it) 第三人称1-02-2含有be动词的陈述句、否定句和一般疑问句:肯定句:陈述一个事实。
This is your handbag. 这是你的手提包。
(主语是名词或代词;动词作谓语)句子的最基本的结构是主语和谓语。
含有be动词的任何句子,否定句就是在be动词后面加not;如果变一般疑问句,就把be动词提到句子的前面。
(not:l, leave, left, let, lift)This is not(isn’t) your handbag。
这不是你的手提包。
Is this your handbag? 这是你的手提包?Yes, it is. 是的。
No, it isn’t. 不是。
例句:以book书本pen钢笔watch手表car小汽车book书本请问,打扰了。
Excuse me!怎么了Yes?这是您的书吗?Is this your handbag?不,不是。
No, it isn’t.这不是我的书。
This isn’t my book.这是你的书This is your book.pen钢笔请问,打扰了。
Excuse me!怎么了Yes?这是您的钢笔吗?Is this your pen?不,不是。
No, it isn’t.这不是我的钢笔。
This isn’t my pen.这是你的钢笔This is your pen.watch手表请问,打扰了。
Excuse me!怎么了Yes?这是您的手表吗?Is this your watch?不,不是。
No, it isn’t.这不是我的手表。
This isn’t my watch.这是你的手表This is your watch.car小汽车请问,打扰了。
Excuse me!怎么了Yes?这是您的车吗?Is this your car?不,不是。
No, it isn’t.这不是我的车。
This isn’t my car.这是你的车。
This is your car.学单词看课文1-02-3Lesson 2 Is this your…?Pen pencil book watch coat n上衣,外衣Dress n连衣裙skirt n裙子shirt n衬衣car house练习(和课文相同)Lesson 3 Sorry, sir.umbrella n 伞(注意重音的问题)please int 请here adv 这里(地点副词)my possessive adjective 我的ticket n 票number n 号码five num 五sorry adj 对不起的sir n 先生cloakroom n 衣帽存放处。